Re: ip alias +routing

2003-10-15 Thread Sean Estabrooks
On 16 Oct 2003 02:04:32 +0200
Chema Carballido <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hello,
> I would like to route two networks using one network -card. I think i
> can set to diferent ip address for that card using alias. But how can i
> enroute the traficc from one network to another.

Hi Chema,

All you should need is to enable routing between 
configured interfaces:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

or

sysctl -w net/ipv4/ip_forward=1

Good Luck,
Sean


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ip alias +routing

2003-10-15 Thread Chema Carballido
Hello,
I would like to route two networks using one network -card. I think i
can set to diferent ip address for that card using alias. But how can i
enroute the traficc from one network to another.

suppose network1 is 10.0.0.0 and network2 is 192.168.0.0.Could it be
like this?:

route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 gw 192.168.0.x
route add -net 192.168.0.0. netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 10.0.0.x
but both are working over eth0 and also there is a default gateway to
Internet (192.168.0.254).

Please, open my eyes!!!
I have a shutdown on my brain ;)
Thank you all
Chema


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Re: alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Mon, Oct 06, 2003 at 06:00:42PM -0300, Herculano de Lima Einloft Neto wrote:
> On Mon, 2003-10-06 at 16:43, Jeff Kinz wrote:
> > Quick solution:
> > here=`pwd`
> >  for i in $*; do
> >  absolutename="/${i}"
> 
>  I take it you mean
> 
> absolutename="${here}/${i}" ?

Yes, that was what I intended.  (Still looking for a DWIW IDE. :) )
> 
> This still has one problem: we have to treat deletions with absolute
> pathnames.. there should be a command or something: `fullname`.. :)
> 
> >  dn=`dirname $i`
> >  bn=`basename $i`
> >  name=$dn/$bn
> >  echo $absolutename >> ~/.trashdb;
> >  done
> >  mv -i $* ~/.Trash;
> > 
> > Best bet - append the file being "trashed" to an existing gzipped tar
> > archive. This way the full pathname can be saved with each file nad each
> > file can besaved mutiple times in the archive.  To save pain at a later
> > date you can prepend each pathname with a "date_and_timestamp" making
> > it easier to name each version of the same file uniquely and allow
> > each one to be manipulated individually.
> 
>   I wonder if it would be easy to pull this functionality out of
> nautilus to the command line, since it implements it reasonably well.
> Should be for anyone involved with it.

I dunno.  Seems like you allready have most of what you need.  just
exchange the "mv -i" with "tar -zAF" ~/.Trash.tgz" $asolutename
(appending/prepending the timestamp to the file name is left as an
exercise to the reader :-) )

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Re: alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Herculano de Lima Einloft Neto
On Mon, 2003-10-06 at 16:43, Jeff Kinz wrote:
> Quick solution:
> here=`pwd`
>  for i in $*; do
>absolutename="/${i}"

 I take it you mean

absolutename="${here}/${i}" ?

This still has one problem: we have to treat deletions with absolute
pathnames.. there should be a command or something: `fullname`.. :)

>  dn=`dirname $i`
>  bn=`basename $i`
>  name=$dn/$bn
>  echo $absolutename >> ~/.trashdb;
>  done
>  mv -i $* ~/.Trash;
> 
> You still have the massive probleme of files that all posses the same 
> basename even though they came from different directories.

  Yeah.. it would be kind of boring to treat that. At least you'll know
with -i.

> Best bet - append the file being "trashed" to an existing gzipped tar
> archive. This way the full pathname can be saved with each file nad each
> file can besaved mutiple times in the archive.  To save pain at a later
> date you can prepend each pathname with a "date_and_timestamp" making
> it easier to name each version of the same file uniquely and allow
> each one to be manipulated individually.

  That sounds pretty good.. 

  I wonder if it would be easy to pull this functionality out of
nautilus to the command line, since it implements it reasonably well.
Should be for anyone involved with it.

Thanks
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Re: alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Mon, Oct 06, 2003 at 04:22:36PM -0300, Herculano de Lima Einloft Neto wrote:
>   I'm not sure this is what you want, but you could use:
> 
> del() { mv -i $* ~/.Trash; }
> 
>   You can put it in ~/.bashrc
>   You should find a lot about this searching around.. you shouldn't use
> rm as the new command's name, to keep the respect for it.
> 
>   On this subject, if anyone can help:
> 
>   I'm trying to make it better, something like:
> 
> for i in $*; do
> dn=`dirname $i`
> bn=`basename $i`
> name=$dn/$bn
> echo $name >> ~/.trashdb;
> done
> mv -i $* ~/.Trash;
> 
> Except this doesn't work.. could anyone please tell me the way to get a
> file's absolute name from within a script?

Quick solution:
here=`pwd`
 for i in $*; do
 absolutename="/${i}"
 dn=`dirname $i`
 bn=`basename $i`
 name=$dn/$bn
 echo $absolutename >> ~/.trashdb;
 done
 mv -i $* ~/.Trash;

You still have the massive probleme of files that all posses the same 
basename even though they came from different directories.

Best bet - append the file being "trashed" to an existing gzipped tar
archive. This way the full pathname can be saved with each file nad each
file can besaved mutiple times in the archive.  To save pain at a later
date you can prepend each pathname with a "date_and_timestamp" making
it easier to name each version of the same file uniquely and allow
each one to be manipulated individually.

-- 
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Re: alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Herculano de Lima Einloft Neto
Himanshu Arora wrote:
> Hi All!
> i want rm command to be converted into
> 
> mv (whatever is there after rm command) Trash/
> 
> where Trash/ is the final destination.
> But the alias command doesn't have any support for the above mentioned 
> purpose. Could you suggest me a way to convert rm into mv ?
> Himanshu Arora
> IIIT Hyderabad


  I'm not sure this is what you want, but you could use:

del() { mv -i $* ~/.Trash; }

  You can put it in ~/.bashrc
  You should find a lot about this searching around.. you shouldn't use
rm as the new command's name, to keep the respect for it.

  On this subject, if anyone can help:

  I'm trying to make it better, something like:

for i in $*; do
dn=`dirname $i`
bn=`basename $i`
name=$dn/$bn
echo $name >> ~/.trashdb;
done
mv -i $* ~/.Trash;

Except this doesn't work.. could anyone please tell me the way to get a
file's absolute name from within a script?

Thanks in advance,
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Re: alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Ed Wilts
On Mon, Oct 06, 2003 at 11:44:34PM +0530, Himanshu Arora wrote:
> i want rm command to be converted into
> 
> mv (whatever is there after rm command) Trash/
> 
> where Trash/ is the final destination.
> But the alias command doesn't have any support for the above mentioned 
> purpose. Could you suggest me a way to convert rm into mv ?

You simply can't do this by aliasing and expect to always work. Rewrite
the rm command to do what you want.

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alias(rm as mv)

2003-10-06 Thread Himanshu Arora
Hi All!
i want rm command to be converted into

mv (whatever is there after rm command) Trash/

where Trash/ is the final destination.
But the alias command doesn't have any support for the above mentioned 
purpose. Could you suggest me a way to convert rm into mv ?
Himanshu Arora
IIIT Hyderabad


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Re: Newbie! How to set alias with Apache configuration GUI

2003-10-04 Thread Klaus Zahradnik
On Fri, Oct 03, 2003 at 11:20:02PM +0100, Rui Miguel Cruz wrote:
> Hi!
[...snip...]
> I'm using Apache as web server, and i don't know how to implement a
> directory alias in the Apache (like a virtual directory in the Win IIS).
> Suppose my web server has the following base name: "/www.my_server.com/"
> and it is associated with the directory "/my_dir/www_dir".
> 
> My problem is that i need to associate the following directory
> "/misc_dir/food_dir" with the link "/www.myserver.com/food". 
> 
> I'm using the Apache GUI provided with Linux RedHat 9.
Well, what you need to do is check out the mod_rewrite.
It should work like this:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/food/ /misc_dir/food_dir/

> 
> Can any one help me, please.
I hope I did... ;o)
> 
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Rui Cruz

best regards
Klaus

> 
> 
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Newbie! How to set alias with Apache configuration GUI

2003-10-03 Thread Rui Miguel Cruz
Hi!

I'm starting with linux. i don't know if the question i'm writing has
been questioned before, if so i'm sorry.

I'm using Apache as web server, and i don't know how to implement a
directory alias in the Apache (like a virtual directory in the Win IIS).
Suppose my web server has the following base name: "/www.my_server.com/"
and it is associated with the directory "/my_dir/www_dir".

My problem is that i need to associate the following directory
"/misc_dir/food_dir" with the link "/www.myserver.com/food". 

I'm using the Apache GUI provided with Linux RedHat 9.

Can any one help me, please.


Thanks

Rui Cruz


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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-28 Thread Ed Wilts
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 12:38:20PM -0500, Dave Ihnat wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 11:53:07AM -0500, Ed Wilts wrote:
> > For the record, that perl script didn't work at all.  It gave me
> > identical entries of "1|||". ...
> 
> Yah, it doesn't work, at least for perl 5.8.x; there's something
> squirrely in the regex for matching the entire rest of the string except
> the address.  It's on my back burner to look at sometime, but there's
> a lot of stuff ahead of it.

I'm runnning Perl 5.6 and I didn't have the time to dig through it to
find out why the regex didn't work and found my workaround using the
ldif exchange.  FWIW, abook didn't like the format of my mutt address
much either.  Entries like "Ed Wilts (work)" or "Ed (work) Wilts" really 
confused it.  I had to do some editing of the mutt alias file before I
got the smooth export/import.

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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-28 Thread Dave Ihnat
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 11:53:07AM -0500, Ed Wilts wrote:
> For the record, that perl script didn't work at all.  It gave me
> identical entries of "1|||". ...

Yah, it doesn't work, at least for perl 5.8.x; there's something
squirrely in the regex for matching the entire rest of the string except
the address.  It's on my back burner to look at sometime, but there's
a lot of stuff ahead of it.
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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-28 Thread Ed Wilts
On Sat, Jul 26, 2003 at 09:38:24AM -0500, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Sat, Jul 26, 2003 at 08:49:10AM -0400, Jason Dixon wrote:
> > On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 08:43, Ed Wilts wrote:
> > > Are there any utilities to convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail's
> > > address book format?  I did check the recent version of abook which does
> > > a bunch of different addressbook conversions, but none match what
> > > Squirrelmail seems to be use.
> > 
> > A Google search of "convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address
> > book format" resulted in the following from the very first hit.  Did you
> > try searching before posting off-topic to a Red Hat Linux mailing list?
> > 
> > http://www.hollenback.net/index.php/SynchronizeMuttWithSquirrelmail
> 
> Thanks again for the link and I'll see if I can make that work for me.

For the record, that perl script didn't work at all.  It gave me
identical entries of "1|||".  I ended up using abook to do an ldif
export, followed by a SquirrelMail plug-in to do an ldif import, and
that worked.

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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Jason Dixon
On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 12:57, Jack Bowling wrote:
> ** Reply to message from Jason Dixon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on Sat, 26 Jul 2003 
> 10:48:30 -0400
> 
> > On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 10:38, Ed Wilts wrote:
> > 
> > > Red Hat Linux includes both mutt and Squirrelmail, so this posting was
> > > definitely not off-topic.
> > 
> > Red Hat Linux also contains Perl and Sendmail, but it would not be
> > considered appropriate to ask for assistance writing a spam harvester
> > using both of these applications.  In your case, the right place to pose
> > your question would have been a Squirrelmail forum or mailing list. 
> > Nevertheless, I'm glad it worked for you.
> 
> It's a beautiful day here and I'm just about to head for the beach.
> But before I do, I would just like to let Jason know that if he
> doesn't want to read some of the posts here, USE THE FREAKING DELETE
> KEY. Just like I did on your whiney little post. See y'all later.

Jack, it's a beautiful day here as well.  It's unfortunate that you felt
the need to take time out of your day to add nothing of substance to
this thread.  If you don't like my responses, fine... delete them as you
suggest.  Regardless, I *did* take time out of my day to answer Ed's
request to satisfaction.  I also suggested that he post where it's
likely to receive the most effective attention.  I'd also like to
suggest that, in the future, you restrain from using the Caps Lock keys.

Enjoy the weather.

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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Jack Bowling
** Reply to message from Jason Dixon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on Sat, 26 Jul 2003 10:48:30 
-0400

> On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 10:38, Ed Wilts wrote:
> 
> > Red Hat Linux includes both mutt and Squirrelmail, so this posting was
> > definitely not off-topic.
> 
> Red Hat Linux also contains Perl and Sendmail, but it would not be
> considered appropriate to ask for assistance writing a spam harvester
> using both of these applications.  In your case, the right place to pose
> your question would have been a Squirrelmail forum or mailing list. 
> Nevertheless, I'm glad it worked for you.

It's a beautiful day here and I'm just about to head for the beach. But before I do, I 
would just like to let Jason know that if he doesn't want to read some of the posts 
here, USE THE FREAKING DELETE KEY. Just like I did on your whiney little post. See 
y'all later.

jb


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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Jason Dixon
On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 10:38, Ed Wilts wrote:

> Red Hat Linux includes both mutt and Squirrelmail, so this posting was
> definitely not off-topic.

Red Hat Linux also contains Perl and Sendmail, but it would not be
considered appropriate to ask for assistance writing a spam harvester
using both of these applications.  In your case, the right place to pose
your question would have been a Squirrelmail forum or mailing list. 
Nevertheless, I'm glad it worked for you.

-- 
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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Ed Wilts
On Sat, Jul 26, 2003 at 08:49:10AM -0400, Jason Dixon wrote:
> On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 08:43, Ed Wilts wrote:
> > Are there any utilities to convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail's
> > address book format?  I did check the recent version of abook which does
> > a bunch of different addressbook conversions, but none match what
> > Squirrelmail seems to be use.
> 
> A Google search of "convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address
> book format" resulted in the following from the very first hit.  Did you
> try searching before posting off-topic to a Red Hat Linux mailing list?
> 
> http://www.hollenback.net/index.php/SynchronizeMuttWithSquirrelmail

Thanks for the link.  Yes, I did spend about a half hour with Google
looking for tools and came up empty.  I spent an hour or so working with
abook to see if it was supported there (it isn't) and starting thinking
about writing code to see if I could get abook to produce an
intermediate format that would be easier to get into SquirrelMail (elm
format is close).  I also contacted the abook author to see about
getting SquirrelMail added.

Red Hat Linux includes both mutt and Squirrelmail, so this posting was
definitely not off-topic.

Thanks again for the link and I'll see if I can make that work for me.

.../Ed

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Re: Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Jason Dixon
On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 08:43, Ed Wilts wrote:
> Are there any utilities to convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail's
> address book format?  I did check the recent version of abook which does
> a bunch of different addressbook conversions, but none match what
> Squirrelmail seems to be use.

A Google search of "convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address
book format" resulted in the following from the very first hit.  Did you
try searching before posting off-topic to a Red Hat Linux mailing list?

http://www.hollenback.net/index.php/SynchronizeMuttWithSquirrelmail

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Mutt alias file to Squirrelmail address book?

2003-07-26 Thread Ed Wilts
Are there any utilities to convert a mutt alias file to Squirrelmail's
address book format?  I did check the recent version of abook which does
a bunch of different addressbook conversions, but none match what
Squirrelmail seems to be use.

Thanks!
.../Ed
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Re: variables within an alias command

2003-07-14 Thread Lorenzo Prince
Chris W. Parker staggered into view and mumbled:
> Where do I define that?

$HOME/.bash_profile should do.  It holds all user-specific aliases and functions.

Lorenzo Prince
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Re: variables within an alias command

2003-07-14 Thread Ian Mortimer

> I'll take 10 floggings for not knowing this... but...
> 
> Where do I define that?

posix shell and ksh have a nice feature called autoloading functions.
You define an FPATH variable pointing to a directory and any files
in that directory will be loaded as functions on demand.

bash doesn't seem to have that feature so I guess you'll have to
put it in your .bashrc or .bash_profile (depending on where and
when you want to use the function).

(In other words: the same place you define aliases).

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RE: variables within an alias command

2003-07-14 Thread Chris W. Parker
Ian Mortimer <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> > The alias would look something like this (as I imagine it in my
> > head): 
> > 
> > $ alias ald='ls -la $1|egrep ^d'
> 
> You'll have to define it as a function:
> 
> function ald { ls -la $1 | grep -E ^d; }

I'll take 10 floggings for not knowing this... but...

Where do I define that?


:)


Chris.


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Re: variables within an alias command

2003-07-14 Thread Ian Mortimer

> The alias would look something like this (as I imagine it in my head):
> 
> $ alias ald='ls -la $1|egrep ^d'

You'll have to define it as a function:

function ald { ls -la $1 | grep -E ^d; }

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variables within an alias command

2003-07-14 Thread Chris W. Parker
Hello.

Here is a quick run down of what I'm facing.

$ alias all='ls -la'
$ all /var/log

This works because it's the as typing:

$ ls -la /var/log

but

$ alias ald='all|egrep ^d'
$ ald /var/log

does not work because it's the same as typing:

$ ls -la|egrep ^d /var/log

which is out of order. Is it possible to construct the alias in such a way that I make 
this happen?

$ ls -la /var/log|egrep ^d

The alias would look something like this (as I imagine it in my head):

$ alias ald='ls -la $1|egrep ^d'


Hopefully I've made some sense and someone can give me a yes or no.

Thanks,
Chris.


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RE: ip alias problem

2003-07-07 Thread Bob Buckley
Also, ifconfig sets network confs in memory only.

Try hard coding in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts.

BobB

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Miranda Gomez Miguel
Angel
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2003 7:03 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ip alias problem



hi list,
i have a strange problem, i did configure an ip alias for eth0:

/sbin/ifconfig eth0:0 172.16.3.10

The main ip is 172.16.3.9, when i send a pakcet to the virtual address, the
server responds using the main address, i.e.

Sending Access-Request of id 230 to 172.16.3.10:1812
User-Name = "2660124"
User-Password = "2663#"
NAS-IP-Address = radius
NAS-Port = 0
rad_recv: Access-Reject packet from host 172.16.3.9:1812, id=230, length=20
radclient: ERROR: Sent request to host 172.16.3.10:1812, got response from
host 172.16.3.9:1812

Is this normal, or am i missing something?

thanks in advence.
Miguel Miranda


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RE: ip alias problem

2003-07-07 Thread Bob Buckley
According to the services file the high port 1812 is reserved for
Radius...good.

Seems that the application Radius is referencing the host file or the
localhost name/assigned IP.

Aside: never wise to transmit a user name and password to message boards.

Also, Radius probably needs the IP 172.16.3.10 set as the IP to listen on...

Hope this helps.

BobB
ShadowMedia.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Miranda Gomez Miguel
Angel
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2003 7:03 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ip alias problem



hi list,
i have a strange problem, i did configure an ip alias for eth0:

/sbin/ifconfig eth0:0 172.16.3.10

The main ip is 172.16.3.9, when i send a pakcet to the virtual address, the
server responds using the main address, i.e.

Sending Access-Request of id 230 to 172.16.3.10:1812
User-Name = "2660124"
User-Password = "2663#"
NAS-IP-Address = radius
NAS-Port = 0
rad_recv: Access-Reject packet from host 172.16.3.9:1812, id=230, length=20
radclient: ERROR: Sent request to host 172.16.3.10:1812, got response from
host 172.16.3.9:1812

Is this normal, or am i missing something?

thanks in advence.
Miguel Miranda


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ip alias problem

2003-07-07 Thread Miranda Gomez Miguel Angel

hi list,
i have a strange problem, i did configure an ip alias for eth0:

/sbin/ifconfig eth0:0 172.16.3.10

The main ip is 172.16.3.9, when i send a pakcet to the virtual address, the
server responds using the main address, i.e.

Sending Access-Request of id 230 to 172.16.3.10:1812
User-Name = "2660124"
User-Password = "2663#"
NAS-IP-Address = radius
NAS-Port = 0
rad_recv: Access-Reject packet from host 172.16.3.9:1812, id=230, length=20
radclient: ERROR: Sent request to host 172.16.3.10:1812, got response from
host 172.16.3.9:1812

Is this normal, or am i missing something?

thanks in advence.
Miguel Miranda


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Re: Multiple Network Alias

2003-03-19 Thread David Busby
You can use a range file like this

[EMAIL PROTECTED]/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts # ll ifcfg-eth*
-rw-r--r--1 root root  116 Nov  1 08:54 ifcfg-eth0
-rw-r--r--1 root root  104 Nov  1 08:50 ifcfg-eth1
-rw-r--r--1 root root   69 Dec  6 16:09 ifcfg-eth1-range0
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts # cat ifcfg-eth1
DEVICE=eth1
BOOTPROTO=static
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.0.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.0..1
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts # cat ifcfg-eth1-range0
IPADDR_START=192.168.0.3
IPADDR_END=192.168.0.10
CLONENUM_START=1

/B


- Original Message - 
From: "Yanick Quirion" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, March 19, 2003 07:39
Subject: Multiple Network Alias


> Hi all,
> 
> 
> I want to configure mutiple network aliases. With Redhat < 8.0 the next 
> config works fine:
> 
> [triton]:/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts# cat ifcfg-eth0:1
> IPADDR="132.210.158.203-235"
> NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
> [triton]:/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts# cat ifcfg-eth0:0
> IPADDR="132.210.158.200-201"
> NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
> 
> But with RH 8.0 it doesn't work anymore. Why? There a way to specify 30 
> network aliases for one device without create a file for each one?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> -Yanick
> 
> _
> Add photos to your e-mail with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*.  
> http://join.msn.com/?page=features/featuredemail
> 
> 
> 
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Multiple Network Alias

2003-03-19 Thread Yanick Quirion
Hi all,

I want to configure mutiple network aliases. With Redhat < 8.0 the next 
config works fine:

[triton]:/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts# cat ifcfg-eth0:1
IPADDR="132.210.158.203-235"
NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
[triton]:/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts# cat ifcfg-eth0:0
IPADDR="132.210.158.200-201"
NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
But with RH 8.0 it doesn't work anymore. Why? There a way to specify 30 
network aliases for one device without create a file for each one?

Thanks

-Yanick

_
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Re: IP alias/forward

2003-02-25 Thread Gary Stainburn
On Tuesday 25 Feb 2003 10:46 am, Nick Lindsell wrote:
> At 10:32 25/02/2003 +, you wrote:
> >Hi folks,
> >
> >I have to route traffic to another network for an IP address that is
> > within one of my subnets.
> >
> >I've created an interface eth0:0 with the address 10.1.0.34 and then tried
> > to redirect the packets to the router using the following rule but it
> > didn't work:
> >
> >eth0:0 10.1.0.34
> >eth1 192.168.1.1
> >Cisco router 192.168.1.2
> >
> >iptables -A  PREROUTING -d 10.1.0.34 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.2
>
> I think you need to look at your routing tables rather than the firewall.
>
> route add default gw $cisco
> route add -net $network gw $gateway
>
> "man route"
>
> I'm not very clear on your network topography from the info you gave.
> Or I've overdone the coffee again.
>
> ???
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Nick,

Thanks for that Nick.  I was making the problem much worse that it needed to 
be.

My interpretation of the IP stack and routing was that the souce ip/subnet and 
the destination ip/subnet were compared and the routing tables only used if 
they didn't match - hence my attempts to alias and then forward.

However, as both Linux and Win9x boxes still use the route tables if the 
subnets match, a simple route rule did the trick.

Gary

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This email does not contain private or confidential material as it
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and undisclosed purposes - Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act, 2000 



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Re: IP alias/forward

2003-02-25 Thread Nick Lindsell
At 10:32 25/02/2003 +, you wrote:
Hi folks,

I have to route traffic to another network for an IP address that is within
one of my subnets.
I've created an interface eth0:0 with the address 10.1.0.34 and then tried to
redirect the packets to the router using the following rule but it didn't
work:
eth0:0 10.1.0.34
eth1 192.168.1.1
Cisco router 192.168.1.2
iptables -A  PREROUTING -d 10.1.0.34 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.2


I think you need to look at your routing tables rather than the firewall.

route add default gw $cisco
route add -net $network gw $gateway
"man route"

I'm not very clear on your network topography from the info you gave.
Or I've overdone the coffee again.
???
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 



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IP alias/forward

2003-02-25 Thread Gary Stainburn
Hi folks,

I have to route traffic to another network for an IP address that is within 
one of my subnets.

I've created an interface eth0:0 with the address 10.1.0.34 and then tried to 
redirect the packets to the router using the following rule but it didn't 
work:

eth0:0 10.1.0.34
eth1 192.168.1.1
Cisco router 192.168.1.2

iptables -A  PREROUTING -d 10.1.0.34 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.2

Unfortunately, this simply redirect the HTTP requests for that addr to the 
cisco's http server because this rule simply changed the destination IP 
address to the cisco, then forwarded it.

What I need to know, is what rule do I need to add to simply forward the IP 
packets without actually mangling them.

anyone got any ideas?
-- 
Gary Stainburn
 
This email does not contain private or confidential material as it
may be snooped on by interested government parties for unknown
and undisclosed purposes - Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act, 2000 



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RE: alias

2003-02-05 Thread Larry Brown
I thank everyone for their help.  It sounds like the UID & GID method is the
most comprehensive and gives the exact result that I was looking for.

Thanks all..

Larry S. Brown
Dimension Networks, Inc.
(727) 723-8388

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Tibbetts, Ric
Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2003 8:13 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: alias

Go the easy route.
Just create a second user with the same UID & GID as Fred, and using
Freds home directory.

The /etc/passwd would look something like:

foo:x:500:500:Foo User:/home/foo:/bin/bash
bar:x:500:500:Fred User:/home/foo:/bin/bash

  Then set the password to be the same as foo

Then when bar logs in, he is "really" foo, and uses foo's environment,
and home dirs.

NOTE: useradd will probably complain about doing this, as will nearly
all user creation tools. You'll need to add the password entries by
hand, then run the passwd command to sync the shadow passwords.

AND: YES, this can be done for a root account. We used to use what we
called a "root2" account for customers that needed root. We'd create a
shadow account like the one above. Then the passwords can be different,
and we could pull access if they acted up.

A Caviat:
If user "bar", decides to change his password, he MUST type it as:

#> passwd bar

If he just enters
#> passwd

He'll change the password for foo. Since they have the same UID, passwd
will change the first one it comes accross in /etc/passwd, so he needs
to be specific.

Easy.

cheers!

    Ric



Larry Brown wrote:
> Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example would
> be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias named
> coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
> normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have
all
> of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it
is
> possible, is it possible to do this for root?
>
> Larry S. Brown
> Dimension Networks, Inc.
> (727) 723-8388
>
>
>
>
>



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Re: alias

2003-02-05 Thread Tibbetts, Ric
Go the easy route.
Just create a second user with the same UID & GID as Fred, and using 
Freds home directory.

The /etc/passwd would look something like:

foo:x:500:500:Foo User:/home/foo:/bin/bash
bar:x:500:500:Fred User:/home/foo:/bin/bash

 Then set the password to be the same as foo

Then when bar logs in, he is "really" foo, and uses foo's environment, 
and home dirs.

NOTE: useradd will probably complain about doing this, as will nearly 
all user creation tools. You'll need to add the password entries by 
hand, then run the passwd command to sync the shadow passwords.

AND: YES, this can be done for a root account. We used to use what we 
called a "root2" account for customers that needed root. We'd create a 
shadow account like the one above. Then the passwords can be different, 
and we could pull access if they acted up.

A Caviat:
If user "bar", decides to change his password, he MUST type it as:

   #> passwd bar

If he just enters
   #> passwd

He'll change the password for foo. Since they have the same UID, passwd 
will change the first one it comes accross in /etc/passwd, so he needs 
to be specific.

Easy.

cheers!

	Ric



Larry Brown wrote:
Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example would
be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias named
coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have all
of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it is
possible, is it possible to do this for root?

Larry S. Brown
Dimension Networks, Inc.
(727) 723-8388









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RE: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Joshua Schmidlkofer
Ahhh..  Always important to include details.  Many ways to handle this,
first of all, you can override unix permissions with a samba share, and
only set the valid users list to any arbitrary samba user.  You can also
use the username map. You can also add another user with a UID and GID
of '0', and that will work as well.  

samba example:

[etc]
browseable = no
writeable = yes
delete readonly = yes
path = /etc
only user = yes
force group = root
force user = root
create mode = 644
user = jms


note:  this will force user & group permission on changed files to be
root.  That is not necessarily desirable.  However, for simple cases,
this would be fine and more detailed administration should happen via
Putty, or SSH or whatever.


js


On Mon, 2003-02-03 at 20:11, Larry Brown wrote:
> What prompted this line of questioning was the idea that in a closed and
> safe environment one could use this method to set up an alias for root as
> say...administrator.  Then one 9x machine could log on as administrator and
> access all of the win2k/nt/Linux boxes through samba with full authority to
> make any changes.  Even if there is a way to make an alias, I don't know if
> it would then work via samba as a real user.  This was just an idea I wanted
> to explore.  The uid and gid idea expressed earlier could apply here, I've
> never tried it.
> 
> Larry S. Brown
> Dimension Networks, Inc.
> (727) 723-8388
> -- 
> VB programmers ask why no one takes them seriously, 
> it's somewhat akin to a McDonalds manager asking employees 
> why they don't take their 'career' seriously.



signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


RE: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Bret Hughes
On Mon, 2003-02-03 at 22:11, Larry Brown wrote:
> What prompted this line of questioning was the idea that in a closed and
> safe environment one could use this method to set up an alias for root as
> say...administrator.  Then one 9x machine could log on as administrator and
> access all of the win2k/nt/Linux boxes through samba with full authority to
> make any changes.  Even if there is a way to make an alias, I don't know if
> it would then work via samba as a real user.  This was just an idea I wanted
> to explore.  The uid and gid idea expressed earlier could apply here, I've
> never tried it.
> 

Hmm. I like that idea.  I am working on a project where we are
integrating the first samba server into a small NT network.  As it is my
first experience with a windows NT domain environment and the sysadmin
(my brother) is not very linux savvy yet we were discussing today the
best way for him to view the logs from windows, as he can for the three
NT servers without having to log onto the box and going to the other
tool.  

One of the things we discussed but have not tested is sharing /var/log
and only granting access to the admin group. At least he can explore the
dir and click on the logs to read them. Let me know what you come up
with.

Bret



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RE: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Larry Brown
What prompted this line of questioning was the idea that in a closed and
safe environment one could use this method to set up an alias for root as
say...administrator.  Then one 9x machine could log on as administrator and
access all of the win2k/nt/Linux boxes through samba with full authority to
make any changes.  Even if there is a way to make an alias, I don't know if
it would then work via samba as a real user.  This was just an idea I wanted
to explore.  The uid and gid idea expressed earlier could apply here, I've
never tried it.

Larry S. Brown
Dimension Networks, Inc.
(727) 723-8388

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Bret Hughes
Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 10:35 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: alias

On Mon, 2003-02-03 at 19:04, Ze Ji Li wrote:
> How about just give him the same uid and gid?  will that work?
>

I fred just need to rights to do anything as coo take a look at sudo
this is exactly what it was designed for.  Extremely configurable with
fine grained control or open it up.  What ever you want.  I use it all
the time for quick edits of system files
eg

sudo vi /etc/hosts

opens up vi with root privs

Bret



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Re: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Bret Hughes
On Mon, 2003-02-03 at 19:04, Ze Ji Li wrote:
> How about just give him the same uid and gid?  will that work?
> 

I fred just need to rights to do anything as coo take a look at sudo
this is exactly what it was designed for.  Extremely configurable with
fine grained control or open it up.  What ever you want.  I use it all
the time for quick edits of system files
eg

sudo vi /etc/hosts

opens up vi with root privs 

Bret  



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Re: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Ze Ji Li
How about just give him the same uid and gid?  will that work?

Ze

- Original Message -
From: "Larry Brown" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 2:20 PM
Subject: RE: alias


> Problem with just having him in the same group is that group and owner
> privileges are rarely identical so unless steps where always made to make
> them identical this would not have the same result as an alias.  So I take
> it that there is no such animal as a user alias (other than for mail
> purposes)?
>
> Larry S. Brown
> Dimension Networks, Inc.
> (727) 723-8388
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
> Behalf Of Robert Canary
> Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 6:57 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: alias
>
> You would create a second user named coo with the same password as fred,
> and assign coo to the fred group.
>
> Larry Brown wrote:
> >
> > Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example
would
> > be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias
named
> > coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
> > normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have
> all
> > of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it
> is
> > possible, is it possible to do this for root?
> >
> > Larry S. Brown
> > Dimension Networks, Inc.
> > (727) 723-8388
> >
> > --
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> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
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>
>
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RE: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Larry Brown
Problem with just having him in the same group is that group and owner
privileges are rarely identical so unless steps where always made to make
them identical this would not have the same result as an alias.  So I take
it that there is no such animal as a user alias (other than for mail
purposes)?

Larry S. Brown
Dimension Networks, Inc.
(727) 723-8388

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Robert Canary
Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 6:57 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: alias

You would create a second user named coo with the same password as fred,
and assign coo to the fred group.

Larry Brown wrote:
>
> Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example would
> be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias named
> coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
> normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have
all
> of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it
is
> possible, is it possible to do this for root?
>
> Larry S. Brown
> Dimension Networks, Inc.
> (727) 723-8388
>
> --
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Re: alias

2003-02-03 Thread Robert Canary
You would create a second user named coo with the same password as fred,
and assign coo to the fred group.

Larry Brown wrote:
> 
> Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example would
> be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias named
> coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
> normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have all
> of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it is
> possible, is it possible to do this for root?
> 
> Larry S. Brown
> Dimension Networks, Inc.
> (727) 723-8388
> 
> --
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alias

2003-02-03 Thread Larry Brown
Is it possible to create an alias for a user for login etc.  Example would
be a user named fred in the Linux system.  I want to create an alias named
coo for Fred.  So fred could log in as coo with the password Fred would
normally use and log in.  He would look like the user coo but would have all
of the access rights and privileges of Fred.  Then as a follow-up, if it is
possible, is it possible to do this for root?

Larry S. Brown
Dimension Networks, Inc.
(727) 723-8388





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IP-alias file

2003-01-09 Thread Khalifa Ally
I was trying to do aliasing of my eth0:
but all the time I get an error the intrerfce not recorgnized 

I checked for the file /proc/net/ip_alias in my kernel i found that 
it is not there.
The instraction I have from the manual I used told me that I have 
to recompile my kernel to include that file.
Can any one help me what should I  do to my redhat 8.0 cds to get 
the file compiled.
Or where else can I get the file.
Thanks in advance.



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Re: RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Michael Wardle
On Mon, 2003-01-06 at 16:06, Adam H. Pendleton wrote:
> Perhaps you can shed some light on what the best setting is for the 
> "TERM" variable?

A good default value of TERM for basic terminal emulators is vt100.

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Re: RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Adam H. Pendleton
On Monday, January 6, 2003, at 12:03 AM, Michael Wardle wrote:


Hi Adam

Your output suggests that your terminal type is set to ANSI 
(TERM=ansi),
yet ansi is not colorizable according to /etc/DIR_COLORS.

Okay, that makes sense.  My terminal is indeed set to "ansi", mostly 
out of ignorance, not because I really want it set that way.  I 
administer my servers from my PowerBook, which is great except for what 
I would consider a somewhat lackluster terminal program, and by 
lackluster I mean that it is a lot less flexible than, say, PuTTY.  
Perhaps you can shed some light on what the best setting is for the 
"TERM" variable?

Thanks for the help!

ahp


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Re: RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Michael Wardle
Hi Adam

Your output suggests that your terminal type is set to ANSI (TERM=ansi),
yet ansi is not colorizable according to /etc/DIR_COLORS.

Try changing your terminal type to a supported colorizable one such as
linux or xterm, or adding ansi to the list in /etc/DIR_COLORS.

Yours

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Re: RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Adam H. Pendleton
On Sunday, January 5, 2003, at 11:19 PM, Michael Wardle wrote:


Hi Adam

When you perform an "su", be sure to add the "-l" or "-" option.  This
will cause "su" to log you in as root, which causes your shell (bash) 
to
read /etc/bashrc, which in turn sources the script files in
/etc/profile.d.  If you do not add the "-l" option, "su" simply changes
your user to root without doing most of the normal initialization.

I always do; my mistake for not explicitly specifying this.  :)


Doing this will run colorls.sh in a subshell, so all changes to the
shell's environment will be lost when the script exits.  If you 
manually
want to run colorls.sh, try sourcing it like so:
# . /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh
or
# source /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh

I realize this problem, but in order to get the debug output I had to 
run it under a -x shell.  BTW, a "source" or a "." of the colorls.sh 
file also does not gather in the "ll" or "l." aliases.  I should have 
pointed out that the aliases for "cp", "mv", "rm", and "vi" ARE 
imported.

ahp


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Re: RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Michael Wardle
Hi Adam

On Mon, 2003-01-06 at 14:40, Adam H. Pendleton wrote:
> when I log is as my normal user, color ls is enabled, and I have all the
> regular aliases, such as "ll" and "l.".  When I perform a "su" to root,
> however, the aliases go away, as does the color ls.

When you perform an "su", be sure to add the "-l" or "-" option.  This
will cause "su" to log you in as root, which causes your shell (bash) to
read /etc/bashrc, which in turn sources the script files in
/etc/profile.d.  If you do not add the "-l" option, "su" simply changes
your user to root without doing most of the normal initialization.

Have a look near the end of /etc/bashrc for more information on how the
scripts in /etc/profile.d work.

> Running "bash -x /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh" as root...

Doing this will run colorls.sh in a subshell, so all changes to the
shell's environment will be lost when the script exits.  If you manually
want to run colorls.sh, try sourcing it like so:
# . /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh
or
# source /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh

(# indicates a command typed in a root shell)

search for "source" in the bash(1) manual page for more information.

Hope this helps.

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RH 8.0 color ls alias problems

2003-01-05 Thread Adam H. Pendleton
I did a quick search of the list archives, but I couldn't find anything 
about this, which is a little surprising, making me suspect my search, 
not the obscurity of the problem.  The problem I am having has to do 
with the file /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh, and its import by and but a 
regular user.  By that I mean, when I log is as my normal user, color 
ls is enabled, and I have all the regular aliases, such as "ll" and 
"l.".  When I perform a "su" to root, however, the aliases go away, as 
does the color ls.  Running "bash -x /etc/profile.d/colorls.sh" as root 
produces the following:

+ alias 'rm=rm -i'
+ alias 'cp=cp -i'
+ alias 'mv=mv -i'
+ '[' -f /etc/bashrc ']'
+ . /etc/bashrc
+++ id -gn
+++ id -un
+++ id -u
++ '[' root = root -a 0 -gt 99 ']'
++ umask 022
++ '[' '' ']'
+ COLORS=/etc/DIR_COLORS
+ '[' -e /etc/DIR_COLORS.ansi ']'
+ '[' -e /root/.dircolors ']'
+ '[' -e /root/.dircolors.ansi ']'
+ '[' -e /root/.dir_colors ']'
+ '[' -e /root/.dir_colors.ansi ']'
+ '[' -e /etc/DIR_COLORS ']'
++ dircolors --sh /etc/DIR_COLORS
+ eval 'LS_COLORS='\'''\'';' export LS_COLORS
++ LS_COLORS=
++ export LS_COLORS
+ '[' -z '' ']'
+ return
/etc/profile.d/colorls.sh: line 12: return: can only `return' from a 
function or sourced script
+ egrep -qi '^COLOR.*none' /etc/DIR_COLORS
+ alias 'll=ls -l --color=tty'
+ alias 'l.=ls -d .* --color=tty'
+ alias 'ls=ls --color=tty'

This is all well and good except that none of the aliases at the bottom 
are actually created.  This is a regular RH 8.0 install, nothing fancy. 
 What's the deal?

ahp


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Re: how many alias can have a network adapter?

2002-09-21 Thread Keith Morse

On Sat, 21 Sep 2002, Chavez Gutierrez, Freddy wrote:

> how many alias can have a network adapter?
> I mean eth:0, eth:1, eth:X ... what is the limit of X ?? why?


My guess is 256, but looking thru the source code would probably tell you 
definitively if that is so.  No idea as to why.



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how many alias can have a network adapter?

2002-09-21 Thread Chavez Gutierrez, Freddy
Title: how many alias can have a network adapter?





how many alias can have a network adapter?
I mean eth:0, eth:1, eth:X ... what is the limit of X ?? why?


Regards,
Freddy Chavez.





ip alias dont work

2002-07-22 Thread Hernan Brun

I've just installed Redhat 7.3 and IP alias dont work
In the web I've noticed that the IP Alias is depricated with 2.4.x and is
being replaced by a firewall mechanism (source: IP Alias Mini Howto), no
other
information given.

However, when I tried a manual network configuration i.e.

/sbin/ifconfig eth1:0 192.168.0.2
/sbin/route add -host 192.168.0.2 dev eth1:0

it still works, so at least its still being compiled into the kernel by
redhat. However, the redhat scripts in init.d are no longer supporting the
use additional interface configuration files for aliasing like ifcfg-eth1:0
??

Can someone cast some light onto this please.

Hernan



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How to set up DHCP client (static vs. dynamic address, localhost alias etc.)?

2002-06-11 Thread Toralf Lund

Attached to this message is an entry from our internal issue tracking 
system which discusses (well, as you can see, it's mostly me discussing 
with myself ;-)) what the best way of configuring a DHCP client under Red 
Hat Linux is. I'm submitting it here to ask for other people's opinions on 
this issue. Does anyone with a similar setup, i.e. network with multiple 
hosts configured via DHCP, some of which may be disconnected and run 
stand-alone, or even connected to a different net, possibly without even 
rebooting, have anything to say?

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Kongsberg Scanners AS   +47 66 85 51 00 (switchboard)
http://www.kscanners.no/~toralf +47 66 85 51 01 (fax)

Title: Full Text Bug Listing




Bugzilla version 2.14

 
  
   

 Full Text Bug Listing
   
  
   
  




DHCP client issues
Bug#: 47
Product: system
Version: unspecified
Platform: PC
OS/Version: Linux
Status: REOPENED
Severity: normal
Priority: P2
Resolution: 
Assigned To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reported By: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Component: Laptop
URL: 
Summary: DHCP client issues
Keywords: 
Description:

Need to decide how to configure DHCP client on hosts booting via DHCP, in
particluar the ones that are often disconnected from our LAN, and possibly
connected to alternative networks, notably laptops.

In particular, we need to decide whether to use dynamic or static host names.

Disadvantages of dynamic names:
* Name may change in the middle of a session, which could be
  *really* bad.

Disadvantages of static names:
* IP address lookup will fail when network is not connected. 
  A workaround is to list  as alias for "localhost".
  IP address lookup will then return "loopback" address, and
  official hostname will be "localhost", which may or may not
  have side effects.
* Host name is not fully qualified.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-09-19 11:36 ---
Another drawback of having static names is of course that it may easlily lead to
inconstencies between the (local) hostname and the official name from the host
database's point of view; if the network card is changed, the DHCP server will
assign a different IP address, and host name lookup thus returns a different
name. Conversely, IP address lookup using the local name will _not_ return the
hosts own address, which is when the fun really starts... 
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-09-19 11:48 ---
Of course, dynamic naming leads to problems only when you want to
start/stop/restart the network while the machine is up-and-running. This
something we do a lot on laptops. That's also where a change of (PCMCIA) network
cards is likely to occur.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-10-02 09:59 ---
Moving bug to "Laptop".

This is mainly a laptop issue as dynamic names or even static ones with no
default address will work just fine on stationary hosts.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-10-02 13:16 ---
Note that name as returned by 'hostname' command or 'gethostname()' call isn't
qualified in the dynamic case either, at least not when using dhcpcd with our
current setup (it may be possible to configure the server and/or client to
qualify the name.)

As for the static case, we should test what happens if we use a fully private
name, i.e. one that isn't known by external hosts.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-12-18 21:40 ---
A better solution than the one we've tried so far may be to use a static
hostname, and create an entry with /etc/hosts for the name and the current
address every time an IP address is received from a DHCP server. This entry
should be replaced with a new one when a new address is set, but NOT removed
when the network is disconnected.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2001-12-18 22:46 ---
Our dhcpcd change script has now been updated as suggested in the note prior to
this.
--- Additional Comments From Toralf Lund 2002-06-11 20:44 ---
Reopening but as /etc/hosts update doesn't help a lot. It is still not possible
for the host to contact itself via its hostname when the network isn't running.
Aliasing to localhost may be the only way if we want static name (but it doesn't
feel right.)



Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-30 Thread Ashwin Khandare

Thanks for the script.
- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2002 11:28 AM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 10:24 30 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | If you dont mind ,can u please send me ur perl scripts .
>
> Please trim irrelevant quoted material.
>
> The alias generator is here:
>
> http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/scripts/updaliases
>
> Cheers,
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> As you can see, unraveling even a small part of 'sendmail' can introduce
more
> complexity than answers. - Brian Costales, _sendmail_
>
>
>
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 10:24 30 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| If you dont mind ,can u please send me ur perl scripts .

Please trim irrelevant quoted material.

The alias generator is here:

http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/scripts/updaliases

Cheers,
-- 
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As you can see, unraveling even a small part of 'sendmail' can introduce more
complexity than answers.- Brian Costales, _sendmail_



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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Ashwin Khandare

If you dont mind ,can u please send me ur perl scripts .

- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2002 4:18 AM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 13:26 29 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | I somewhat didnt completely follow ur answer.
> | Is that u have all your aliases stored in mysql table which u then
populate
> | in /etc/aliases  maybe by some shell scripts ?
>
> I keep a strcutred representation of our users and groups in a MySQL
> database. Those tables store things like mail delivery options, home
> directories, group and subgroup memberships etc. I went into this at
> some length in another post.
>
> I have some perl scripts which walk those tables and write a text alias
> file, which we then hand to the newalias command as normal.
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> Yes Officer, yes Officer, I will Officer. Thank you.
>
>
>
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Ashwin Khandare

The long aliases were truncated but I guess the solution offered by you
is good and I would like to try out the same.

- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2002 4:16 AM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 13:29 29 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | We entered lot of aliases in /etc/aliases then we ran newaliases and
then it
> | truncated the file to whatever aliases it could handle
> | but not all that was entered.
>
> It should have worked fine. The only real catch is that an individual
> alias line can't be bigger than a DBM record (1024 bytes? something like
> that). So my code takes the longer aliases and splits them up like this:
>
> foo: user1, user2,.,userN,foo-sub0
> foo-sub0: userN+1,...,userZ,foo-sub1
> foo-sub1: userZ+1,...
>
> and so forth. Sendmail happily stitches all that back together so that
> mailing to "foo" goes to everyone as you intended.
>
> Did you lose aliases outright, or were individual long aliases truncated?
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> In this [Christmas] season I can find warmth and good will to all men -
> except for the inventor of the telephone. - Mark Twain
>
>
>
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 13:26 29 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| I somewhat didnt completely follow ur answer.
| Is that u have all your aliases stored in mysql table which u then populate
| in /etc/aliases  maybe by some shell scripts ?

I keep a strcutred representation of our users and groups in a MySQL
database. Those tables store things like mail delivery options, home
directories, group and subgroup memberships etc. I went into this at
some length in another post.

I have some perl scripts which walk those tables and write a text alias
file, which we then hand to the newalias command as normal.
--
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 13:29 29 Apr 2002, Ashwin Khandare <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| We entered lot of aliases in /etc/aliases then we ran newaliases and then it
| truncated the file to whatever aliases it could handle
| but not all that was entered.

It should have worked fine. The only real catch is that an individual
alias line can't be bigger than a DBM record (1024 bytes? something like
that). So my code takes the longer aliases and splits them up like this:

foo: user1, user2,.,userN,foo-sub0
foo-sub0: userN+1,...,userZ,foo-sub1
foo-sub1: userZ+1,...

and so forth. Sendmail happily stitches all that back together so that
mailing to "foo" goes to everyone as you intended.

Did you lose aliases outright, or were individual long aliases truncated?
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

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Which is first alias or virtusertable

2002-04-29 Thread Pieter De Wit

Hello Everyone,

Under sendmail which one gets done first, alias or virtusertable ?

Thanks,

Pieter



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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Ashwin Khandare

We entered lot of aliases in /etc/aliases then we ran newaliases and then it
truncated the file to whatever aliases it could handle
but not all that was entered.

- Original Message -
From: "Eric Wood" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 7:14 PM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> Ashwin,
> Are you saying that the  "newaliases" command doesn't work after editing
the
> /etc/aliases file?  Or that work and sendmail ignores some alias lines?
Can
> you be more specific on your problem?
>
> -eric
> - Original Message -
> From: "Ashwin Khandare" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Can u please elaborate on the solution u have offered.
> > I myself also has been facing the same problem.
>
> > > | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2
> entries)
>
>
>
>
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-29 Thread Ashwin Khandare

I somewhat didnt completely follow ur answer.

Is that u have all your aliases stored in mysql table which u then populate
in /etc/aliases  maybe by some shell scripts ?


- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 5:01 AM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 09:07 26 Apr 2002, Leonardo Rodrigues Magalh?es
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | > On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | > | I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in
the
> | > | field, I thought I would pop the question here.
> | > | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2
entries)
> | ? Is
> | > | there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?
> | > Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just
> | fine.
> | I'd strongly suggest that you try postfix+MySQL, so you can have all
> | your aliases ( and accounts if you want as well ) as MySQL tables.
>
> Bleah. No, instead I keep a structured representation of our staff
> groupings and mailing lists and permission groups in MySQL tables
> and compute the entire alias table from that. Much cleaner and more
> effective. You can all sorts of handy utility aliases in this fashion
> (eg the script inverts the home directories and makes aliases for "users
> whose homedirs are on server X", etc).
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> The mountains will always be there, the trick is to make sure you are too.
> - Don Whilans
> This predates Whillans as it is used in the rec.back DW FAQ.
> There it is attributed to Hervey Voge.  It probably predates Hervey.
> - eugene miya <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
>
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RE: some detail on: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-27 Thread Pieter De Wit

Hello Cameron,

Thanks for all of that info ! It sounds like you guys are doing what my
company wants to do. Here is our problem :

We have two internet links (woohoo) connecting the company to the internet.
Now they want mail that is meant for office A to come to that link and mail
that is meant for office B to come via that link. They don't want to use MX
balance as this means internal traffic (mail for office B lands in office A
and has to be send internally).Office C,D,E,F hangs off office A and Office
G,H,I,J hang off office B

Now my suggestion is as follow :

Put a Linux box on the outside at the SP. This box will get an exported
users list (from Exchange). Using the "home server" (Office A,B or D) it
will build the following aliases

(We are domain.com - My e-mail address, in Office D, is [EMAIL PROTECTED] A
friend in Office I is [EMAIL PROTECTED])

officea.domain.com or officeb.domain.com based on your home server (office E
-> Office A etc.)

So : 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] -> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] -> [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This mail server would then forward the message to the reletive office. If
the internet link at office A goes down, mail can still be send via office B
and it will get there (Exchange and internal routing)

Any suggestion/comments ?

Thanks,

Pieter De Wit



Cheers,
-- 
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some detail on: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 16:10 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries) ?
| | Is there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?
| Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just fine.
| If I may ask, what hardware do you run to support this ?

Nothing very powerful. The NIS servers are Sun Ultrasparcs. They aren't
very stressed; usually nearly idle. Our mail hub (which has the identical
mail file locally as a plain dbm file to make it not dependent on the
NIS servers) is a moderately specced Intel BSD box.

The alias file is actually computed from a set of MySQL tables (and
some historical flat text files) at update time. We keep out core user
records and group records (as hierachical, date-ranged structures)
in these tables and unpack them for the aliases table, and the UNIX
group table, in this way having a UNIX group to hand for every need,
with names exactly matching the mail aliases (to reduce confusion).

Example:

There's a group called "technic" for the sysadmins (of which I am one)
looking like this (some stuff elided because our management have been
getting more ana^H^H^Hcareful recently):

[~]zapff*> dbgroup technic
Group names: technic sysadmin
Account code: 
Title (Long Name): IT Services
Flags: GROUPUSED
Internal PROJ_ID: 84
Membership:
{leader => [***],
 manager => [*],
 pc => [/technic-staff-pc],
 staff => {misc => [oliverw],
   pc => [robs,
  desmolej,
  clg,
  jerome],
   unix => [cameron,
raphael,
kirsty]}}

>From this come the following mail aliases and UNIX groups:

technic
technic-leader
technic-manager
technic-pc
technic-staff
technic-staff-misc
technic-staff-pc
technic-staff-unix

with the obvious memberships. (For historical reasons this group is
also known as "sysadmin" as shown in the top line of the dbgroup output,
and there are matching aliases "sysadmin-pc" etc in consequence.)

Now, we also support delivery of mail to personal workstations for the
UNIX users because many UNIX mail readers make use of local files and
don't speak pop or imap, and for convenience if the central mail host
goes down. The Windows and Mac users use the central pop/imap server.
So each user has a delivery location too.

My own user data look like this:

[~]zapff*> dbuser cameron
Internal id #56
Login   cameron
Emp_Status  TEMPORARY
Ilk SUPPORT SW
{ALTNAMES => [],
 DATES => [{EMP_STATUS => TEMPORARY,
END_DATE => 2000-05-26,
START_DATE => 1997-01-01},
   {EMP_STATUS => TEMPORARY,
END_DATE => "",
START_DATE => 2000-05-27}],
 DESK => L6-019,
 DIALBACKS => [],
 DIVCODE => 13,
 EMAIL_HOW => HOST,
 EMAIL_PGPKEY => "",
 EMAIL_PUBLISHED => "",
 EMAIL_WHAT => zapff,
 EXCLUDEGROUPS => [],
 EXFWD => [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 EXT => 2983,
 FAX => [],
 FIN_STATUS => S,
 FLAGS => [],
 FULLNAME => "Cameron Simpson",
 HOME => [],
 HOMEDIR => /home/zapff/cameron,
 LOGIN => cameron,
 MANAGER => ***,
 MOBILE => [],
 OTHER_EMAIL => "",
 PREFGROUPS => [geeks,
web-int,
technic,
maillist],
 TITLE => "UNIX Systems Admin, Standard"}

For example:

[~]zapff*> expalias technic-staff-unix
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

For purposes of this discussion, the EMAIL_HOW and EMAIL_WHAT fields
say that my email is delivered to a host (as opposed to, say, being
forwarded to an external address or suchlike) and that the host is
"zapff", my workstation.

You can see we keep desks and phone numbers. We track a bunch of info
from that. For example we keep our wiring database's per-host records USER
fields computed by backtracking user desks to host locations. Conversely,
user phone extensions are computed by tracking from the phone wiring
(to a desk) and correlating with the user's desk.

So, if we make a change to these tables which affects the alias table we
recompute the mail alias table with a perl script. The _entire_ alias
table is computed from

Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 09:07 26 Apr 2002, Leonardo Rodrigues Magalh?es <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| > On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| > | I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
| > | field, I thought I would pop the question here.
| > | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries)
| ? Is
| > | there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?
| > Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just
| fine.
| I'd strongly suggest that you try postfix+MySQL, so you can have all
| your aliases ( and accounts if you want as well ) as MySQL tables.

Bleah. No, instead I keep a structured representation of our staff
groupings and mailing lists and permission groups in MySQL tables
and compute the entire alias table from that. Much cleaner and more
effective. You can all sorts of handy utility aliases in this fashion
(eg the script inverts the home directories and makes aliases for "users
whose homedirs are on server X", etc).
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

The mountains will always be there, the trick is to make sure you are too.
- Don Whilans
This predates Whillans as it is used in the rec.back DW FAQ.
There it is attributed to Hervey Voge.  It probably predates Hervey.
- eugene miya <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



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RE: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Pieter De Wit

Hello Cameron,

If I may ask, what hardware do you run to support this ?

Cheers,

Pieter

-Original Message-
From: Cameron Simpson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 26 April 2002 13:56
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
| field, I thought I would pop the question here.
| How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries) ?
Is
| there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?

Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just fine.
--
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

network security:   1. Kill all your users.
2. Remove all accounts.
3. Detach network and dialups.
4. Turn off machine.
- David A. Guidry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>





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RE: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Pieter De Wit

hehehe love your signature !

-Original Message-
From: Cameron Simpson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 26 April 2002 13:56
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
| field, I thought I would pop the question here.
| How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries) ?
Is
| there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?

Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just fine.
--
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

network security:   1. Kill all your users.
2. Remove all accounts.
3. Detach network and dialups.
4. Turn off machine.
- David A. Guidry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>





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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Eric Wood

Ashwin,
Are you saying that the  "newaliases" command doesn't work after editing the
/etc/aliases file?  Or that work and sendmail ignores some alias lines?  Can
you be more specific on your problem?

-eric
- Original Message -
From: "Ashwin Khandare" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Can u please elaborate on the solution u have offered.
> I myself also has been facing the same problem.

> > | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2
entries)




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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Ashwin Khandare

Can u please elaborate on the solution u have offered.
I myself also has been facing the same problem.

- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 5:26 PM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
> | field, I thought I would pop the question here.
> | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries)
? Is
> | there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?
>
> Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just
fine.
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> network security:   1. Kill all your users.
> 2. Remove all accounts.
> 3. Detach network and dialups.
> 4. Turn off machine.
> - David A. Guidry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
>
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Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Leonardo Rodrigues Magalhães


I'd strongly suggest that you try postfix+MySQL, so you can have all
your aliases ( and accounts if you want as well ) as MySQL tables.

Sincerily,
Leonardo Rodrigues

- Original Message -
From: "Cameron Simpson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:56 AM
Subject: Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file


> On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
> | field, I thought I would pop the question here.
> | How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries)
? Is
> | there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?
>
> Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just
fine.
> --
> Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/
>
> network security:   1. Kill all your users.
> 2. Remove all accounts.
> 3. Detach network and dialups.
> 4. Turn off machine.
> - David A. Guidry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
>
> ___
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Re: Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-26 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 08:30 26 Apr 2002, Pieter De Wit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
| I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
| field, I thought I would pop the question here.
| How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries) ? Is
| there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?

Keeps it in a dbm file. We have over 4 aliases at work; works just fine.
--
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

network security:   1. Kill all your users.
2. Remove all accounts.
3. Detach network and dialups.
4. Turn off machine.
- David A. Guidry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



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Sendmail and a BIG alias file

2002-04-25 Thread Pieter De Wit

Hello Everyone,

I know this might be kinda off topic, but since everyone here is in the
field, I thought I would pop the question here.

How well does sendmail handle a *big* alias file (around 2 entries) ? Is
there another way to handle such big alias requirements ?

Thanks,

Pieter



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Network Administration Tool - alias interface eth0:0

2002-01-02 Thread papa

RedHat 7.2 replaced netcfg with neat. 

Netcfg allowed for the easy creation of alias network interfaces.

Despite numerous attempts to create an eth0:0, similar to what was created in netcfg, 
I have yet to manipulate the neat interface to do the same.

I cannot find any documentation for this tool/feature except section 6.2.1 of the 
rhl-cg-72.pdf which says you can do it, but no explanation.

Can someone point to a simple explanation, or more extensive documenation for this 
tool?



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bash alias problem

2001-01-22 Thread Mitchell K. Smith

Greetings.

I am running RH 7.0.
In my /etc/bashrc file I have

alias ls='ls -Al --color'

This gives me a long directory listing in color.  It works as long as I am
not in Gnome.

If I start Gnome and open a terminal, an ls gives me the usual short
directory listing.

I have tried adding the alias to the user profile as well but this has no
effect.

Thanks for your help.


Mitchell K. Smith
Service and Information Systems Manager
ePlus Technology of PA
130 Futura Drive
Pottstown, PA  19464
610-495-7800 Ext. 264
610-495-1264 direct
610-495-2800 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-22 Thread David Brett

Of course.  It is Christmas time


david

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Michael Burger wrote:

> Am I allowed to gloat, now? 
> 
> Happy holidays, everyone.
> 
> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000 18:27:43 -0500 (EST), David Brett wrote:
> 
> >show off :)
> >
> >I tried using search engines and over looked the obvious
> >thanks
> >
> >
> >david
> >
> >On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
> >
> >> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> >> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> >> want.
> >> 
> >> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, David Brett wrote:
> >> 
> >> > If you find sudo let me know I did a search for it without success
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > david
> >> >
> >> > On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > Check your system for "sudo".
> >> > >
> >> > > On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:
> >> > >
> >> > > > i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> >> > > > download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back 
>and
> >> > > > forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> >> > > > work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> >> > > > says it works like this...
> >> > > > das mv blah /usr/local
> >> > > > 1)  changes to su
> >> > > > 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> >> > > > 3)  exits from su
> >> > > >
> >> > > > can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> >> > > > a bunch.
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > ___
> >> > > > Redhat-list mailing list
> >> > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >> > > > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
> >> > > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > ___
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> >> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >> > > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
> >> > >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > ___
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> >> >
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
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> >> 
> >
> >
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> 
> 
> 
> 
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-22 Thread Charles Galpin

It should have came with your CD, but can be found just about
anywhere. Try rpmfind.net, then freshmeat.net

charles

On Sun, 24 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:

> hey all,
> thanks for all the answers...=)
> i don't have that command (rpmfind)...=(




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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread christopher j bottaro

hey all,
thanks for all the answers...=)
i don't have that command (rpmfind)...=(

On Thursday 21 December 2000 22:28, you wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 05:10:00PM -0500, Mike Burger wrote:
> > Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> > came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> > want.
>
> Even easier:
>
> [hal@feenix hal]$ rpmfind sudo
> Installing sudo will require 291 KBytes
> ### To Transfer:
> ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/redhat-7.0/i386/en/RedHat/RPMS/sudo-1.6.3-4
>.i386.rpm Do you want to download these files to /tmp/rpms [Y/n/a/i] ?



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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Michael H. Warfield

On Sat, Dec 23, 2000 at 03:08:10AM -0600, christopher j bottaro wrote:
> i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i 
> download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and 
> forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his 
> work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he 
> says it works like this...
> das mv blah /usr/local
> 1)  changes to su
> 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> 3)  exits from su

Look into sudo.  It's either on the install disks or on the
powertools disks, but it does exactly what you want.

> can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks 
> a bunch.

It's not an alias.  It's a program which effectively does a
controlled su based on your userid and password to perform certain commands.

Mike
-- 
 Michael H. Warfield|  (770) 985-6132   |  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  (The Mad Wizard)  |  (678) 463-0932   |  http://www.wittsend.com/mhw/
  NIC whois:  MHW9  |  An optimist believes we live in the best of all
 PGP Key: 0xDF1DD471|  possible worlds.  A pessimist is sure of it!



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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Bret Hughes

christopher j bottaro wrote:

> i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
> forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> says it works like this...
> das mv blah /usr/local
> 1)  changes to su
> 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> 3)  exits from su
>
> can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> a bunch.

install sudo.  Should be an rpm around somewhere.  Very powerfull and flexible
in the config.  From I want to be able to do anything to allowing users to only
run certain commands.  I will if configured to do so prompt you for the users
password so you don't even have to know roots password.  Of course you will have
to su to set it up :)

Bret



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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Hal Burgiss

On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 06:11:51PM -0500, Mike Burger wrote:

> I dunno...I did a pretty standard server install on both my boxes,
> as well as my laptop, there's no such file as rpmfind on any of them
> (a 6.1 and 2 7.0 boxes).

I did a custom upgrade 6.2 -> 7.0, and it is my log saved from the
install:

[hal@feenix hal]$ grep rpmfind /var/log/upgrade.log
Upgrading rpmfind.

Not sure what CD it is on.

-- 
Hal B
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Mike Burger

I dunno...I did a pretty standard server install on both my boxes, as well
as my laptop, there's no such file as rpmfind on any of them (a 6.1 and 2
7.0 boxes).

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Hal Burgiss wrote:

> On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 05:42:00PM -0400, Michael Burger wrote:
> > Works fine if you have the rpmfind executable on your system.  A
> > little bit of a catch 22, eh? 
>
> True, but it is included with std RH, so if not installed, now is a
> real good time. Very handy little tool IMHSHO. Of course, maybe sudo
> is included now too ;)
>
>



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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Hal Burgiss

On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 05:42:00PM -0400, Michael Burger wrote:
> Works fine if you have the rpmfind executable on your system.  A
> little bit of a catch 22, eh? 

True, but it is included with std RH, so if not installed, now is a
real good time. Very handy little tool IMHSHO. Of course, maybe sudo
is included now too ;)

-- 
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Michael Burger

Am I allowed to gloat, now? 

Happy holidays, everyone.

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000 18:27:43 -0500 (EST), David Brett wrote:

>show off :)
>
>I tried using search engines and over looked the obvious
>thanks
>
>
>david
>
>On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
>
>> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
>> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
>> want.
>> 
>> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, David Brett wrote:
>> 
>> > If you find sudo let me know I did a search for it without success
>> >
>> >
>> > david
>> >
>> > On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
>> >
>> > > Check your system for "sudo".
>> > >
>> > > On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
>> > > > download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
>> > > > forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
>> > > > work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
>> > > > says it works like this...
>> > > > das mv blah /usr/local
>> > > > 1)  changes to su
>> > > > 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
>> > > > 3)  exits from su
>> > > >
>> > > > can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
>> > > > a bunch.
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > ___
>> > > > Redhat-list mailing list
>> > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Michael Burger

Works fine if you have the rpmfind executable on your system.  A
little bit of a catch 22, eh? 

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000 17:28:30 -0500, Hal Burgiss wrote:

>On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 05:10:00PM -0500, Mike Burger wrote:
>> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
>> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
>> want.
>
>Even easier:
>
>[hal@feenix hal]$ rpmfind sudo
>Installing sudo will require 291 KBytes
>### To Transfer:
>ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/redhat-7.0/i386/en/RedHat/RPMS/sudo-1.6.3-4.i386.rpm
>Do you want to download these files to /tmp/rpms [Y/n/a/i] ?
>
>
>-- 
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>
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread David Brett

I was doing something very similiar, but I still needed sudo.


david

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, rpjday wrote:

> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
> 
> > Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> > came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> > want.
> 
> as another option, if you work in a graphical environment, just
> bring up a gnome-terminal or xterm, "su" it to root, and just
> leave it off in the corner where you can use it to run privileged
> commands when you need to.
> 
> naturally, this assumes you have reasonable physical security and
> don't leave your terminal unattended where others can wander by
> and do damage.  it works for me, and i don't need to mess with
> sudo.
> 
> of course, if you're not working in X, just pretend i was
> never here.
> 
> rday
> 
> 
> 
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread David Brett

show off :)

I tried using search engines and over looked the obvious
thanks


david

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:

> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> want.
> 
> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, David Brett wrote:
> 
> > If you find sudo let me know I did a search for it without success
> >
> >
> > david
> >
> > On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
> >
> > > Check your system for "sudo".
> > >
> > > On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:
> > >
> > > > i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> > > > download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
> > > > forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> > > > work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> > > > says it works like this...
> > > > das mv blah /usr/local
> > > > 1)  changes to su
> > > > 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> > > > 3)  exits from su
> > > >
> > > > can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> > > > a bunch.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ___
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> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
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> >
> >
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> 
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Hal Burgiss

On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 05:10:00PM -0500, Mike Burger wrote:
> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> want.

Even easier:

[hal@feenix hal]$ rpmfind sudo
Installing sudo will require 291 KBytes
### To Transfer:
ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/redhat-7.0/i386/en/RedHat/RPMS/sudo-1.6.3-4.i386.rpm
Do you want to download these files to /tmp/rpms [Y/n/a/i] ?


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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread rpjday

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:

> Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
> came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
> want.

as another option, if you work in a graphical environment, just
bring up a gnome-terminal or xterm, "su" it to root, and just
leave it off in the corner where you can use it to run privileged
commands when you need to.

naturally, this assumes you have reasonable physical security and
don't leave your terminal unattended where others can wander by
and do damage.  it works for me, and i don't need to mess with
sudo.

of course, if you're not working in X, just pretend i was
never here.

rday



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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Mike Burger

Point your browser at http://rpmfind.net, and do a search for sudo.  It
came up with 82 possible options...sudo-1.6.3-4-i386.rpm is the one you
want.

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, David Brett wrote:

> If you find sudo let me know I did a search for it without success
>
>
> david
>
> On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:
>
> > Check your system for "sudo".
> >
> > On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:
> >
> > > i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> > > download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
> > > forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> > > work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> > > says it works like this...
> > > das mv blah /usr/local
> > > 1)  changes to su
> > > 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> > > 3)  exits from su
> > >
> > > can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> > > a bunch.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ___
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> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > ___
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> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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> >
>
>
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Luke C Gavel

Umm...(not sure this will work),

alias das="su -c $1"

das "mv blah /usr/local"

Well, it's close...*shrugs*

-LG

On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:

> i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i 
> download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and 
> forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his 
> work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he 
> says it works like this...
> das mv blah /usr/local
> 1)  changes to su
> 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> 3)  exits from su
> 
> can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks 
> a bunch.
> 
> 
> 
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trash compactor.
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread David Brett

If you find sudo let me know I did a search for it without success


david

On Thu, 21 Dec 2000, Mike Burger wrote:

> Check your system for "sudo".
> 
> On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:
> 
> > i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> > download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
> > forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> > work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> > says it works like this...
> > das mv blah /usr/local
> > 1)  changes to su
> > 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> > 3)  exits from su
> >
> > can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> > a bunch.
> >
> >
> >
> > ___
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> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
> >
> 
> 
> 
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Re: superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread Mike Burger

Check your system for "sudo".

On Sat, 23 Dec 2000, christopher j bottaro wrote:

> i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i
> download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and
> forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his
> work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he
> says it works like this...
> das mv blah /usr/local
> 1)  changes to su
> 2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
> 3)  exits from su
>
> can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks
> a bunch.
>
>
>
> ___
> Redhat-list mailing list
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list
>



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superuser alias?

2000-12-21 Thread christopher j bottaro

i'm logged in as a normal user most of the time on my linux machine, but i 
download and install a lot of stuff too.  this requires me to switch back and 
forth between superuser and my normal login.  my friend told me that at his 
work, they have a das (do a superuser) alias on their play linux boxes.  he 
says it works like this...
das mv blah /usr/local
1)  changes to su
2)  executes "mv blah /usr/local" as su
3)  exits from su

can some show me how to write such an alias (or even shell script?)?  thanks 
a bunch.



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Problems with alias name

2000-07-13 Thread Alessandro Coppelli

Hi to all. Help !!


  I have one server Redhat 6.2 and a lot

   of Pop client ( Special account -> Account Pop )

  When in client dialog box (fields :Email alias )  I put

  2 or 3 or 4 alias the mail server go in error :

 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] not valid user .


  Why ? If I put 1 only alias all ok !!


  Why ?


  Alessandro


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Re: IP alias

2000-06-23 Thread Alan Mead

At 10:57 AM 6/23/00 , Arturs Korneevs wrote:
>Hello,
>Can I add IP alias with different host_name to /etc/hosts ?

First, PLEASE turn off your HTML.  You have doubtless been entered into 
many kill files already.

To answer your question, I believe you can just add it:

198.162.0.1 www myhost.com www.myhost.com
198.162.0.1 www2 myother.com  www.myother.com

I do something like this on my internal LAN for a development server.

-Alan


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IP alias

2000-06-23 Thread Arturs Korneevs



Hello,
Can I add IP alias with different host_name to /etc/hosts ?
 
 


IP alias and /etc/hosts

2000-06-23 Thread Arturs Korneevs



Hello,
I must install Lotus Domino 5.02c ES on RedHat 6.1
and I added IP alias for it via linuxconf. It works fine,
but when I conected with Notes Administrator from
winNT to server it write: server not responding.
Telnet to IP alias to port 1352 works.
 
I haven't this IP alias in DNS table. Maybe I must 
add string of IP alias to /etc/hosts ?
 
Help, pls
 


Re: Alias Substitution

2000-06-20 Thread Todd A. Jacobs

On Mon, 19 Jun 2000, SoloCDM wrote:

> > > Is it possible to make an alias substitute an item into its command as
> > > in the following:

No.

-- 
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Senior Network Consultant



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Re: Alias Substitution

2000-06-20 Thread Steven W. Orr

This question has already been properly answered by explaining the use of
functions in bash which are used to replace csh style parameterized
aliases. But the particular question begs for one more comment:

You can say

CDPATH='.:~'

in your .bashrc, or you can just say

export CDPATH='.:~'

in your .bash_profile

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Does your driver's license say Organ Donor?Black holes are where God \
---divided by zero. Listen to me! We are all individuals!-

On Mon, 19 Jun 2000, SoloCDM wrote:

=>"Carey F. Cox" wrote:
=>> 
=>> On Mon, 19 Jun 2000, SoloCDM wrote:
=>> 
=>> > Is it possible to make an alias substitute an item into its command as
=>> > in the following:
=>> >
=>> >   $ alias cdl='cd ~/$@'
=>> >   $ cdl nsmail/Administrator.sbd
=>> 
=>> For bash scripts you will need to use a function as follows...
=>> 
=>> $ function cdl { cd ~/$@ }
=>
=>Thanks, but I'm referring to the command-line -- not a script.


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Re: Alias Substitution

2000-06-20 Thread Carey F. Cox

On Mon, 19 Jun 2000, SoloCDM wrote:

> "Carey F. Cox" wrote:
> > 
> > For bash scripts you will need to use a function as follows...
> > 
> > $ function cdl { cd ~/$@ }
> 
> Thanks, but I'm referring to the command-line -- not a script.
> 

A script is no more than a bunch of command line "commands" put 
together. Stick the above in your ~/.bashrc and it will work. 
I have tried it already. Alternatively, you can type it on the 
"command line" everytime you login, but that would be tedious, so 
stick it in your startup "script," ~/.bashrc.

Hope that clarifies things.

Carey

-- 
 ==
<>   Carey F. Cox, PhD |  PHONE: (409) 880-8770   <>
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