Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: temperature control circuit

2007-01-11 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
Thanks for sharing your circuit, Bob...

Have you done any measurements to see how constant the temperature is 
maintained over time? Looks like a neat little circuit for a couple of 
other applications.

73, Tony W4ZT

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 At 1/8/2007 15:22, you wrote:
 Hi Bob,
I would like to get a copy of that circuit if you have one available.

 Thanks,
 
 OK, here is the circuit I used.  The original National Semiconductor 
 circuit had a 30 K resistor in series with a 400 uF cap., both in parallel 
 with the 100 K resistor on the input of the 1st LM324 section.  I found 
 that combo to actually destabilize the operation of the controller for this 
 particular application, so I removed them  changed the 2 uF cap in series 
 with the 10 megohm resistor to 5 uF.  That cap is a non-polarized paper 
 capacitor; I believe a 4.7 uF non-polarized ceramic should work as well.
 
 The 1/4 watt heater resistor  LM34 temperature sensor are mounted on the 
 same side of the crystal but separated as far apart as possible.
 
 Bob NO6B


Re: [Repeater-Builder] RE: repeater antenna suggestions

2006-12-06 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
I seem to remember Myth Busters busted that one ;)

73, Tony W4ZT


Mike Perryman wrote:
 You must be talking about the Darwin Award story..  LOL!
  73
 Mike Perryman
 www.k5jmp.us
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, December 06, 2006 11:06 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] RE: repeater antenna suggestions
 
 
 
 OK .. how many of you were immediately thinking of the barrel of tools up
 the
 tower story?
 (raises hand)  g
 
 
 Nate Duehr wrote:
 Clip the pulley to something sturdy up-top, and have your buddy who
 thought he was getting out of doing the hard part down at the truck --
 pull the heavy stuff up to you via same rope now fed back down to him
 through said pulley.  snip
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] how to build a very simple repeater

2006-11-27 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
shame_you_promise wrote:
 hi im thus anybody here who knows on how to build a very simple 
 repeater controller with-out any programming just a verry simple 
 repeater controller...and also how to connect the two radio tnx...
 

This is actually a very simple thing to do but it will not meet the 
letter of the law regarding identification and wont have any time out 
protection.

Are you in the USA? Do you intend to use this in the Amateur Radio 
Service or somewhere else?

There are plenty of simple Carrier Operated Relay circuits and audio 
coupling circuits on the Internet. What you must realize is that the 
problem goes much deeper than that. For a repeater to work properly, you 
will have to consider the other pieces of the pie like what radios you 
want to use, duplexer, feedline and antenna. Give us more information 
and maybe we can help you better.

73, Tony W4ZT



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Z Matcher schem..jpg

2006-04-26 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Yup.. that schematic, the parts layout, the parts list and photographs I 
took of both the UHF and VHF units are on my web page at 
http://w4zt.com/zmatch/ and were posted here 1/25/2006.

73, Tony W4ZT


John J. Riddell wrote:
 
 This may already have been sent but here it is again...the schematic for 
 a Z matcher.
  
 John VE3AMZ
 
  Z Matcher schem..jpg




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Fan timer

2006-04-14 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Lee Williams wrote:
 I on the other hand run my fans 24/7,why switch them at all?

Many repeater locations are very dirty. Running fans when there is 
nothing to cool just circulates the dust and dirt and deposits more of 
it inside your equipment.  Many folks haven't re-discovered the 
pressurized cabinet principle that we used to use all the time. Bring 
air in through a filter and pressurize the cabinet so filtered air exits 
through all the cracks. Minimum dust collects on the equipment and air 
exhausting the equipment through all the cracks helps keep it out. Just 
the opposite is true of the so called modern day computers.  Nothing 
like pulling unfiltered air in through every opening including disk 
drives etc!

73, Tony W4ZT
snip




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Small (and LARGE) fonts (Please read)

2006-04-03 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
You can configure Thunderbird to put messages from different accounts 
into one folder if you like. When I switched from Eudora to Thunderbird 
all the imported messages were brought on board in their respective 
folders and all of those folders were placed in one folder in 
Thunderbird. After that, you can drag the folders anywhere you like to 
organize. There have been significant improvements in Thunderbird over 
the past year or so.

One problem I had with Thunderbird was it wanted to constantly bug me 
about compacting folders. Had to set the limit quite high to prevent 
that. Caution, never let it compact folders while you are on line. 
Always select the off line button (lower left corner in my 
configuration) before compacting folders.

Filters work just fine and the smart Junk and Scam sensing works pretty 
well too. It learns from you.

73, Tony W4ZT


Bob Dengler wrote:
 At 4/3/2006 11:01 AM, you wrote:
 You might consider switching to Thuderbird.

 I dumped Eudora a long time ago due to massive stability issues.
 Tbird is free. www.mozilla.com
 
 No thanks.  I tried it  it insisted on importing all my Eudora messages 
 onto my NT partition, which almost locked up my system.  Plus it has the 
 same problem with styled text as Eudora.  It also places mail from separate 
 accounts into separate folders, which I don't want.
 
 I have no stability problems with Eudora.  OTOH Thunderbird won't display 
 my imported message folders.
 
 Bob NO6B
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
  
 
 
 




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] ELT Receiver on Repeater

2006-02-28 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Two dots don't work... try one:
http://www.hamtronics.com/r121.htm
73, Tony W4ZT


Mark A. Holman wrote:
   For some strange reason I cannot access their web page are they down 4 
 updates ?
 I did all the settings check.
 
 mark holman
 
 Paul Yonge wrote:
 Hamtronics has an R121 Aviation Receiver that you can read about at  
 www..hamtronics.com/r121.htm http://www..hamtronics.com/r121.htm.

 They aren't exactly giving them away with the module at $209, the  
 module in a cabinet with connectors at $299, and a complete unit at  
 $495.

 This sounds like such a great idea, you'd think someone would  
 encourage it by putting together a more affordable unit without any  
 bells or whistles.

 Paul Noah Yonge, CBT
 W2ARK  WQDY219
 MIDLAKES REPEATER
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


 On Feb 27, 2006, at 6:42 PM, Daron J. Wilson wrote:

   
 I had one, wish now I'd never sold it.  The company doesn't make it  
 anymore
 as far as I know.  It was made by Ltronics, and was a simple rack  
 mount
 receiver with a signal strength meter, and decoder circuit that  
 would close
 a relay after hearing the 'yelp' of an ELT/EPIRP for a few minutes  
 or so.  I
 had it interfaced to my repeater in a manner that just put the  
 audio on the
 repeater IF there was an alert.

 Anyway, you may have to get a receiver and build something to  
 decode the
 yelp.   If you find a simple way, I'd be interested in adding it  
 again to my
 repeater network.

 Good luck

 N7HQR



 
 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Alexander N 
 Tubonjic
 Sent: Monday, February 27, 2006 3:28 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] ELT Receiver on Repeater

   Hello All,
 I remember reading somewhere (I think in an ARRL Handbook)  
 about a
 project to install an ELT (Emergency Locater Transmitter) reciever at
 a repeater site and link it into the repeater. I quess every time a
 signal was received some kind of tone or something came over the
 repeater alerting users that an ELT was going off. I am in Civil Air
 Patrol and think this would be something nifty to have on my  
 repeater.
 If anyone has built and/or used something like this I would like to
 hear from you, thanks.
Alexander
   
   




  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] OT RED CROSS

2006-02-28 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
It is easy to criticize the Red Cross when you aren't a participant or 
have had a family member who is.

My step son took leave from his administrative job in a comfortable 
Connecticut hospital to work as a volunteer for two weeks in a shelter 
located in a Slidell, LA high school gymnasium, just north of the lake. 
  They were short handed, had less than two days reserves of water and 
food, no air conditioning, no showers, ONE National Guardsman for 
security, NO Amateur Radio communications volunteers and HUNDREDS of 
homeless people that were trying to contact family or friends while 
barely managing to survive.

Take a walk in his shoes before you toss too many rocks... but if you're 
going to toss them, toss them at me, not him... he was doing the best he 
could with what he had.

73, Tony W4ZT


Kevin Custer wrote:
   Jim B. wrote:
   The Homeland Security Department has
  requested and continues to request that the American Red
  Cross not come back into New Orleans.
 
 Not true. The American Red Cross has a Congressional mandate to do what 
 they do. It would require an act of Congress to do prevent them from 
 assisting.

 ===
 Jim Barbour
  10yrs with Greater Cleveland Red Cross
 
 Better look again,
 http://www.redcross.org/faq/0,1096,0_682_4524,00.html




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Cheap Tunnel Heatsink

2006-02-12 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Here is my version of a 12 Volt dummy load: 
http://astron.w4zt.com/dload.html

And, for those of you that are like me and would like to load test HIGH 
VOLTAGE supplies, here's my high voltage dummy load: 
http://gs35b.com/hvload/index.html

Careful... either of them can burn you... BAD.  The high voltage dummy 
load can KILL you if you get into it.

73, Tony W4ZT


Mike Morris wrote:
 Years ago I saw a homebrew version of that:
 
 Twenty tungsten auto headlights in a metal box, with a switch
 for each bulb, and a couple of heater blowers.  Bulbs were
 50 cents at the auto junkyard, as were the headlight switches. 
 They were wired so that the parking light position (half-way out)
 lit up the low beam, and the headlight position (all the way out)
 lit up the high beam as well.
 
 A regular wall thermostat was used along with a relay to run
 the heater blowers (off of the 12v input).
 
 Cheap to build and worked just fine
 
 Mike WA6ILQ
 
 
 At 10:46 PM 2/11/06, you wrote:
 
 Brett, I have a copy of a commercial Load Bank which is nothing more 
 than
 a bunch of large resistors in a case controlled by switches.
 I'll dig it out and scan it for you
  
 These people get $3,000.00 for this package !  I have the stuff to 
 build one
 and have about $75.00 invested so far.
  
 73 John VE3AMZ

 - Original Message -
 From: Brett mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 9:28 PM
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Cheap Tunnel Heatsink

 Hi guys does anyone have that circuit diagram I need to build one
 to test 12 to 60 volt supply.
 Thanks in advance.
 Brett
  
 - Original Message -
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Sunday, February 12, 2006 10:01 AM
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Cheap Tunnel Heatsink

 In a message dated 2/11/2006 3:10:54 PM Eastern Standard Time,
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 http://www.ve3tjd.com/pictures/tech%20stuff/

 What a perfect heatsink for that variable power supply load that was 
 bouncing around on R-B about a year or two ago. You could vary the Amp 
 Load on your power supply using a variable pot control.
 Gary  K2UQ




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Crimp versus Clamp Connectors

2006-02-01 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Eric Lemmon wrote:
 Lee,
 
 I appreciate your comments, but I can rebut them easily.  I have seen too
 many clamp-type connectors pull apart, usually because they were
 over-tightened during assembly.  Take a close look at a MIL-spec clamp-type
 N connector, and you can see that the knife-edge component can slice right
 through the braid if the nut is over-tightened, allowing the cable and the
 center conductor to pull right out of the connector. snip

Every Mil-spec clamp type N connector I have ever made put the knife 
edge towards the red gasket material, not the braid. See the scan of an 
original instruction sheet: http://testeqdocs.w4zt.com/nconnector/

73, Tony W4ZT




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Mule on the attack

2006-01-27 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Too often folks take pictures from unknown sources and credit them with 
unbelievable things.

Read the truth about the so called lion killing mule:

http://www.truthorfiction.com/rumors/m/mule-lion.htm

A little research usually clears up these questions.

73, Tony W4ZT


vmckever wrote:
 Some one mention lion attack?
 Just got these from my sister and wanted to share. Next trip better take a 
 mule with you.
 
 Vincent N6OA
 - Original Message - 
 From: Russ Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 8:10 PM
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Mule on the attack
 
 
 pretty neat pictures...

  Mule on the attack.



 These pics came from a guy in AZ. Yes, the mule
 killed the mountain lion.
 The lion had been stalking them for the better part
 of the morning, on the
 way out to a hunt. They were pretty sure it was
 after one of the dogs.  The
 cat ambushed them, and the mule pictured tossed its
 rider and went into
 attack (defense) mode, the horses scattered and
 shots were fired but no one
 was sure if they hit the cat or not.
 Unfortunately, it wasn't until it was
 almost over that one of the guys started snapping
 pics.  The mule finally
 stomped the cougar to death after biting and
 throwing it around like a rag
 doll.  The dogs wouldn't even come close until the
 mule settled down.
  The cat was still alive here and trying to fight
 back


 The mule stomped the cat then pinned it to the
 ground and bit the heck

 out of the dead cat several more times.


 The cat was pretty much dead by now then mule picked
 up the cat again
 whipped it

 into the air again then stomped the dead cat again
 for good measure!


 Note the dog audience


 Gives new meaning to the term BAD ASSE

 And don't call me a JackAss.




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Re: [Repeater-Builder] How To Navigate Around the Repeater Builder Site???

2006-01-25 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Here's a link to the GE Z-Matcher info that I posted on my page in 
January of 2004 for Mike Morris to grab and make a page on 
repeater-builder.com.  I can't seem to find it on RB either so here it is:

http://w4zt.com/zmatch/

73, Tony W4ZT

Jim Cicirello wrote:
 Laryn K8TVZ  wrote:
 OK, time to ask.  I do not get anything as an attachment.  I view this 
 list on the Web.  It seems like there is a reason, but I do not 
 remember why these attachments are not stored.  Is there a way for me 
 to get these attachments?
 
 Here is the How to sheet on the Z matcher.
 John VE3AMZ
  Z matcher info.pdf
 Laryn you are not alone! I went to the website and could NOT find the 
 Z Matcher info.pdf.
 Is there a sheet somewhere that explains how to find these articles?
 I am not ashamed to say there is a lot of information I ask for that 
 is already posted if I had an idea of how or where to look.
 HELP!  Thanks guys,   JIM  KA2AJH  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
  
 
 




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Z matcher info.pdf

2006-01-25 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Here's a link to the GE Z-Matcher info that I posted on my page in
January of 2004 for Mike Morris to grab and make a page on
repeater-builder.com.  I can't seem to find it on RB either so here it is:

http://w4zt.com/zmatch/

73, Tony W4ZT




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Static Cling (was - polyphaser)

2006-01-02 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Awww, c'mon Kevin, that'd be a good way to raise funds (RB poster or 
tee?)! Add a little Tesla coil so you'd have a few arcs and sparks and 
it'd be even more interesting!

Happy New Year!
Tony King, W4ZT

Kevin Custer wrote:
 Kevin King wrote:
 
 
I want a picture of you in slippers scooting across the carpet with a static
buster in your mouth. :)

Talk about good marketing!

 
 
 Ah Kev, how about no?  grin
 
 Kevin




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Buzzing audio

2005-11-24 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
I had a significant problem with RFI from my Napco MA1008 alarm panel. 
The search took me to the keypad cable as the primary source of the RFI. 
I ended up with clamp on ferrites (2) at the keypad on the ribbon cable, 
and (1) at the control panel with the keypad cable wrapped through it 
twice. I also put .01 uf disc caps across the supply output of the panel 
going to both the keypad and to the PIR. I also added another clamp on 
ferrite with ALL the loop wires, alarm output and power wires looped 
through it twice.  The primary offending signals were the DATA and CLOCK 
going to the keypad.

Good luck!

73, Tony W4ZT

n60sb wrote:
 Thanks Bob.  No electronic battery chargers here.  The only switching
 supply in my home is in my computer, and no, the computer is not
 causing the buzz.  Your comments made me research some other
 possibilities - one being my alarm system with a liner circuit for
 charging the standby battery (using a simple three leg regulator). 
 This seems to be causing most of the buzzing.  But when the alarm
 system is powered down, there still remains some areas that have
 buzzing - although fewer occurrences now.
 
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Not that this would be your problem, but I had a
strange signal floating around my house. It ran from
about 400 kHz to 4 MHz and maybe even a bit higher.
Signals were occuring every 101.2 kHz and were solid
carriers with 1-2 kHz of FM at a 60 Hz rate. I turned
every circuit breaker off one at a time and it never
went away. Then I pulled the main breaker - the
signals disappeared.

The only thing that's not on its own breaker is the
generator transfer switch which is between the main
breaker and the distribution panel. Inside that box is
the electronics and a battery charger. I pulled the
wires going from the charger to the generator (40 ft
of #12 wire in plastic conduit) and the noise went
away. Turns out the 6 amp charger uses a switching
power supply that runs around 100 kHz.

I tried two clip-on ferrites on the DC wires - no
appreciable help, maybe a couple dB.

I have since bought another charger that uses a linear
power supply with an ordinary transformer and plan on
swapping them.

Bob M.
==
--- Laryn Lohman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


My Yaesu handheld will often buzz when receiving the
local repeater
when the charger is plugged into the side of the
radio.  I know what
you are thinking-- those cheap wall chargers are not
filtered very
well, that's why I'm hearing buzz.   That may be
true, but the buzz I
am hearing is not from skimpy filtering of the DC
feeding the radio. 
I believe it is caused by the rectifier diodes in
the charger, which
will cause a form of intermod to be produced, which
basically
modulates RF at a 60 or 120 cycle rate.  The level
of buzz will vary
greatly as I move around the radio, touch the radio,
etc.  Certain
positions will produce intolerable buzz, others none
at all. 

I know, the charger does not directly handle any RF.
 But it is
inevitably a part of your antenna system whether
receive or transmit,
especially when using a duck on a radio.  Therefore,
RF on the wire to
the charger, and the AC side too, ends up in the
rectifier diodes, and
is modulated.  I've notices this phenomenon on
other radios too, not
just my Yaesu, just as you have.  

I think you are experiencing the same thing that I
do here.  I haven't
benched the theory presented here to prove it
right or wrong, but it
might be useful to try some small RF bypass caps on
each diode in your
power supply(s)...  Or, ferrite chokes on the wire
from the charger.

Laryn K8TVZ

On Nov 21, 2005, at 5:43 PM, n60sb wrote:


I am using two Icom IC-2AT hand held radios as a

low power one way

repeater system.  This system provides a full

quieting signal into a

local repeater whenever I use another HT around

the house.  The one

way transmitter uses a yagi antenna in the attic

and the frequency is

set to a local repeater input frequency.  The

one way receiver uses a

simple rubber duck antenna (high sensitivity is

not an issue here) and

listens to an offset frequency opposite that of

the local repeater

thus allowing me to listen to the local repeater

directly on my HT.

Everything works great with one exception. 

Whenever I stand in a few

specific locations around the house, an

irritating buzz is transmitted

from the one way repeater.

I did some additional testing and discovered

that several other two

meter receivers (various brands) in my home will

receive a buzzing

sound whenever I transmit from several specific

locations within my

home using various brands of hand held radios. 

The exact location

where the HT produces the buzz varies with

different receivers that

are located in different places in my home. 

Incidently, it makes no

difference if the output power of the HT is

increased or decreased.

This problem may be obvious to others, but my

friends and I are unable

to 

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Sinadder

2005-07-30 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Sinadders are frequently sold on that auction site... begins with an 
e, ends with a y.  I bought both of mine there and both for less 
than that $80 figure. Check it out, take your time, you'll get a nice 
one for a reasonable cost.  There is one listed there now: 
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=7534958333

I'd like to find a manual too if someone can scan theirs.

73, Tony W4ZT

kb4mdz wrote:
 I have a couple not-very-clear copies of the manual; It's clear
 enough to read, just not comfortably.  Send me a snailmail address 
 I'll send one.  
 
 BTW, pray that no one ever damages the meter movement on you; my
 Sinadder's movement is blown up, (##**$#($)%#...grumble,
 grumble) and quite a few years ago I tried to find a replacement;
 At the time I looked Motorola wanted something like $80.00 or more
 for it;  I just can't bear to get rid of my box in case I can find a
 replacement for less than an arm or leg.  Silly packrat.
 
 If someone can figure out how to calculate what mA or uA movement it
 is, I'd love to know.  Tell you what, Ralph; if you can somehow
 measure your movement's and let me know, I'll hoist an 807 in your
 direction!
 
 Chuk Gleason
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cary, NC
 
 
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ralph Mowery [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
Does anyone have a link to an online manual for the
Helper Instruments Sinadder ?

I know how to use one but would like to see what the
book has to say about it, maybe even a schematic
incase I need to repair it at a later date.





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] info freg

2005-06-22 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
SERA does not make their frequency database available on line.

You can do a Google search for repeater freq Tennessee and get lots of 
hits for sites that list frequencies throughout the state.

73, Tony W4ZT

Russ Stafford wrote:

 www.sera.org

 - Original Message -
 *From:* Maire-Radios mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *To:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 *Sent:* Tuesday, June 21, 2005 8:13 PM
 *Subject:* [Repeater-Builder] info freg

 * does any have a web site I can look up the amateur freg's in
 Tennessee? *
 * * 
 * thank you *







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Small Signals

2005-06-08 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Dave,

A relatively easy thing you can do is to put a Mastr II exciter in a 
shielded box with a BNC connector for output. You can easily connect 
attenuators directly to the box in line to get your weak signals. This 
works on both VHF and UHF.  You can also add a small audio oscillator to 
modulate the exciter if you like (comes in handy if you have a Sinader).

73, Tony W4ZT

Dave VanHorn wrote:

Does anyone have a pointer to a low level signal source, VHF/UHF?

I don't have a service monitor, and I can't really justify one.
I occasionally need to tune up a receiver.
What I don't have, is a signal source at the 10uV and down level.

I've used HTs and attenuators, but the leakage through the cable 
usually exceeds the attenuated signal.

I would like to have calibrated levels, at least to some degree.

  






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Morse Code Contest on JAY LENO

2005-05-14 Thread Tony King, W4ZT
Great job Dennis... thanks!

73, Tony W4ZT

wieckdj wrote:
 Here you go:
 
 Check it out at http://www.ku3o.net
 
 
 Dennis 
 N4ZKR
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Need Kenwood TK-780 repeater controller hookup

2005-04-11 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

That's an interesting device for a computer but I wonder why anyone 
would go to all that trouble (except for fun of course) when you can 
easily cool a Mastr II continuous duty PA with the same number of fans 
and it'll run cool and comfortable forever.  For the price you'd pay for 
that water cooling unit ($200 class) you can buy the Mastr II PA and  
the new fans. It'll keep running even if the fans die. That's 
reliability which is what you want if you're putting up a repeater.

73, Tony W4ZT

Dave VanHorn wrote:

  

Power would have to be reduced in lock to talk
(repeater) applications and a decent small blower
across the tx radio




I was cruising through fry's yesterday, and I wondered
Has anyone ever liquid-cooled a repeater?

The Koolance Exos system looks pretty easy to apply, the only hard 
part would be adapting an existing amplifier to use their waterblock.

I have a Koolance machine here, that has run with ZERO failures in three years.
For me, that's very unusual. My machines tend to run heavily loaded, 
and run 24/7, so I normally expect an HD, motherboard, CPU, or power 
supply failure every 3-6 months.

The new Koolance HD cooler looks like you could apply it against an 
amplifier pretty easily.
The old one used thermally conductive goop that you poured all over 
the electronics in your HD, then put the cooler block onto.
This is how the two drives in this machine are done, they run so cool 
you'd never think they are on.

A key element of course, would be a 12VDC pump, which this unit apparently has.
http://www.xoxide.com/koalex.html 
  






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Fan Temp Switch

2005-04-08 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

I have used the switch shown here on an earlier Mastr II mobile 
conversion I did. This switch closes at 110F and opens at 90F.  73, Tony 
W4ZT

kc4wgh wrote:

Back again.  Any suggested on a vendor for a temperature switch to 
turn the 12 vdc fans ON and OFF.  I used a test setup this morning 
with some stud mounted temperature switched and a temperature device.  
They make-up at 150 degree F, and opens at 120 degree F.  I think this 
is allowing the heat sink to get too HOT!  Thanks...
  






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Fan Temp Switch

2005-04-08 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

My apoligies, I meant to include the URL: 
http://repeater.w4zt.com/uhf/gemastr2

I have used the switch shown here on an earlier Mastr II mobile
conversion I did. This switch closes at 110F and opens at 90F.  73, Tony
W4ZT

kc4wgh wrote:

Back again.  Any suggested on a vendor for a temperature switch to 
turn the 12 vdc fans ON and OFF.  I used a test setup this morning 
with some stud mounted temperature switched and a temperature device.  
They make-up at 150 degree F, and opens at 120 degree F.  I think this 
is allowing the heat sink to get too HOT!  Thanks...
  







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense im guessing/Preamp-n-Pads

2005-03-25 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

I use small 2 watt attenuators with male BNC on one end and female on 
the other. There are various manufacturers and I see them often at 
hamfests. You'll find them  anywhere from $0.25 to  $10.00 each.  Shop 
wisely and test the ones you  get to make sure they haven't been 
smoked.  I use two of these 3 db pads on my little Bird Termiline 250 
milliwatt wattmeter which is a great tool for testing Mastr II exciters.

73, Tony W4ZT

Brent wrote:

Thats what im looking for  Better signal to noise ratio ! Right now it is
amplifing more than what is needed.
I will experiment with this 8 and 10db pads i have.
I am interested in what type of pad people are using, since this preamp is
mounted inside the mastr II vhf receiver when i received it its location
might need to be or should be moved.. but if i intend to leave it there it
has a bnc to rca jumper installed from the preamp to the receiver, and i
would need to install the pad there.
Brent


- Original Message -
From: Tony King, W4ZT [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 11:22 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense im guessing?


  

Cody Hayden wrote:



db pads are bandaids and not cures..get a better
duplexer..problem solved..


  

It is common practice to use 6 to 10 db of attenuation between a new
high gain (typically as much as +18 db) GaAsFET low noise amplifier and
an older receiver.  The gain of the preamp is about 10 db higher than
you need for the receiver yet you can gain benefits from the low noise
front end and high intermod resistance. Placing the attenuator between
the preamp and the receiver doesn't hurt the noise figure yet keeps the
receiver front end input signal within acceptable limits. It doesn't
reduce the usable sensitivity of the receiver either.  The attenuator
doesn't make up for deficiencies in a duplexer but it certainly can slam
the door on other problems many of us have faced with excessive gain
ahead of our older less sensitive receiver. The result is a much lower
noise front end with moderately higher gain. Bottom line: better signal
to noise ratio.



--- Brent [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  

One of my 2m repeater has a problem.snip



73, Tony W4ZT







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Re: [Repeater-Builder] OT Help Needed.....

2005-03-24 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

I receive the signal here in Union City mid scale on the tall antenna. 
Verified it is transmitting a 100 Hz tone also.

73, Tony W4ZT

georgiaskywarn wrote:

Folks,
We need your help.  As of 5:50am (local) there is a signal (Sounds
like a nice clean full quieting dead carrier.  This is from
Fayetteville,GA with the remote antenna up at 125') on 449.675.  This
just happens to be the input to the hub repeater for the Georgia
Skywarn Linked Repeater System (www.georgiaskywarn.com).  This signal
has been there for more than 24 hours now.  The signal is weak enough
that the preamp can be taken offand it cannot hear the signal. 
Unfortunately with the preamp off, most of the southern repeaters
cannot get back into the hub.  Also several of the repeaters that link
in cannot or do not have pl in their memory channel for the hub
repeater.  Most of the linked repeaters can be moved into one of the
other local uhf machines (444.600 in Fayetteville) however some are
rock bound and cannot.

I am sending this out to several groups because we have some impending
storms this weekend.  Please check in your area for a dead key on
449.675.

Thanks,
Robert Burton
KD4YDC
DEC NWS Peachtree City, GA

ps Sorry for putting this on the Repeater Builders email
group...however several people in the group (in the metro Atlanta
area) that are not on the other list I am sending this too. txns.







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense im guessing?

2005-03-24 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

Cody Hayden wrote:

db pads are bandaids and not cures..get a better
duplexer..problem solved..
  

It is common practice to use 6 to 10 db of attenuation between a new 
high gain (typically as much as +18 db) GaAsFET low noise amplifier and 
an older receiver.  The gain of the preamp is about 10 db higher than 
you need for the receiver yet you can gain benefits from the low noise 
front end and high intermod resistance. Placing the attenuator between 
the preamp and the receiver doesn't hurt the noise figure yet keeps the 
receiver front end input signal within acceptable limits. It doesn't 
reduce the usable sensitivity of the receiver either.  The attenuator 
doesn't make up for deficiencies in a duplexer but it certainly can slam 
the door on other problems many of us have faced with excessive gain 
ahead of our older less sensitive receiver. The result is a much lower 
noise front end with moderately higher gain. Bottom line: better signal 
to noise ratio.

--- Brent [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

One of my 2m repeater has a problem.snip

73, Tony W4ZT






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Setting dual squelch levels

2005-03-21 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

Mike,

What frequency are you guys on? How high is your antenna? How long has 
this problem been going on?  How often does it happen? What's the call 
of your repeater?

There might be an explanation other than intermod. There is one VHF 
repeater in metro Atlanta (West) right now that frequently goes spurious 
and, while on the actual operating frequency of that repeater during the 
failure you can't hear the users (well, maybe very weak and with 
sizzling), you can hear that repeater signal with audio sweeping across 
other frequencies (other repeater inputs).

73, Tony W4ZT (Union City)

Mike - WM4B wrote:

Dick,

Thanks for the info... that helps steer me in the right direction.  
We've got a CAT-1000 controller and I'm still trying to get smart 
about it.  It seems like it does everything but butter your toast in 
the morning, and it might even do that if I can figure out the right 
command!  I wish we could just solve the intermod problem, but it's 
so intermittant we can't chase it down, so I guess the bandaide 
approach will have to do!

-- de WM4B
Mike
Kathleen, GA

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Rich Misener [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
  

Mike,

I had this problem with the 146.800 repeater, here in Northeast 
Oregon, when Fox fired up Ch. 11 (318,000 Watts ERP)about 200 feet 
from our tower. The club refused to let me put it in total PL, due 
to the number of members that did not have tone capability, so I 
compromised and put it in both.  I was fortunate to be using the 
venerable SCOM 5K controller (keeps going, and going, and going).  
After installing an old Comspec TS-32P that I had in the parts 


pile, 
  

I set the 5K to respond to either COR or PL and tightening the 
squelch to eleminate the burbs and chirps of the intermod.  When the squelch 
is broken the controller goes into repeat.  This works in most cases, but 
allows for mobile drop-out and severe flutter.  When a PL tone is detected, 
the controller goes to repeat, regardless of the squelch setting.  This will 
only work if you install the decoder ahead of the squelch.  In my case 
VOL/SQL HI in a MASTR II.  Most newer controllers have the ability to key the 
transmitter with COR only, PL only, COR and PL, or COR or PL.  If 
your controller does not have these features, you can build a circuit with a 
few cheap common parts to do the job.  Let us know if you need more help. 


Dick---N7ZH
Technical Director
Spout Springs Repeater Association


--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Mike - WM4B 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Greetings all,

I've just been brougt on board to assist our local repeater guru and we've 
been working on trying to solve an intermod problem we have. Thus far, we've 
had little luck finding the source, and one solution we discussed was to add 
PL to the machine.  Unfortunately, (or 
fortunately) the club really doesn't want to PL the machine.  It's one of 
the few 'toneless' machines in this area, and we're located right off of 
I-75, where we have the potential to get a lot of hams passing through.  

I've heard from several folks that it's possible to set up dual 
squelch levels... one for signals with PL and one for those without. We know 
that by setting the squelch tight, we don't get the intermod problem (at 
least not to any significant extent), so if would could set the squelch 
tight, allowing ALL signals to access the machine, and then bypass that 
setting with a looser squelch for those that have PL, we'd be in pretty good 
shape.  

Can one of you guru's point me in the right direction?

Thanks,

Mike
WM4B
Kathleen, GA
  






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] trimmer caps for rf service

2005-02-20 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

I think the important issue is how the capacitor reacts when passing RF 
current. A capacitor that works fine in one application may not stay 
within tolerance when you turn up the heat from within.

Most folks using trimmers in RF power amplifiers use good quality mica 
compression trimmers or small air variable capacitors. Good quality will 
likely be interpreted to mean construction on a ceramic base and real 
mica, no plastic, between the metal plates. Though ceramic trimmers, 
those with ceramic disks with deposited metal for capacitor plates, may 
work well in a receiver, they don't handle RF current very well so 
ceramic doesn't necessarily mean it is a good capacitor for RF power 
amps. Disk ceramic capacitors are a poor choice where RF currents will 
cause them to heat up.  If we look at the capacitors used by M and GE in 
their PAs we find lots of small stacks of mica between metal plates 
where high RF currents are found.  Low impedance, low inductance, high 
current handling capability... they're all things we think about.

But back to the topic... Trimmers for RF amps really come in only two 
good forms: mica compression trimmers and air variables.  For other 
types of RF service, there are lots of choices including vacuum 
variables where we need high voltage and high current handling ability.

Most capacitors (except maybe electrolytics) will handle some RF at some 
level at some frequency with no ill effects.

73, Tony W4ZT

skipp025 wrote:
 
 
 How do you know the trimmers are rated for 
 RF Service? 
 skipp 
 
 
Q [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have a huge inventory of  quality NOS 
trimmer caps of all kinds,as 
well as feed thrus and ferrite beads 
and cores...


skipp025 wrote:
Spectrum doesn't put rf rated caps in the 
pa section of the transmitter.  The [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
low dollar trimmer caps they use don't handle 
RF well. 

I replaced all the rf section caps with rf 
rated units and the unit has never farted 
since. Spectrum is not the only company that 
makes this mistake. 

snip





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Stuff for sale but no reply's

2005-02-09 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

Doing an advanced search on the FCC ULS yields but one result for Heiniger:

Call Sign   WB8IIL  Radio Service   HA - Amateur
Status  Expired Auth Type   Regular
Dates
Grant   11/15/1988  Expiration  11/15/1998
Effective   11/15/1988  Cancellation11/16/2000

Licensee Information
Licensee ID
SGIN
000 FRN TypeIndividual

Licensee Name
HEINIGER, ARTHUR W
108 WILLINDA DR
SAINT CLAIRSVILLE, OH 43950

Amateur Data
Operator Class  AdvancedPrev. Op. Class General
Group   D

73, Tony W4ZT

Neil McKie wrote:
 
   When this first surfaced, I did a name search on  www.qrz.com  and 
  didn't find anything - for anyone with a name spelled Heiniger 
 
   Then I did a reverse spelling of the name - nothing there either.
 
   Neil 
 
 Steven Passmore wrote:
 
 Could not one of the moderators look up the info on
 this person who sent out the for sale list

Yahoo doesn't let moderators see any more information than you or I

His profile is at:
http://profiles.yahoo.com/nickheiniger

It all seems too fishy to me. Notice it was created the same day as 
the post. Also the total lack of any personal information, the 
yahoo email account, The prefrence to pay via paypal and the sense 
of urgency.

No thanks.

Steve P.

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Homebrew a 2M/440 crossband coupler?

2005-02-02 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

Derek,

Take a look at this one. You can build your own and by choosing 
components you can can handle all the power you want:
http://home.datacomm.ch/hb9abx/duplexer.html

and for hf-6/2/70cm:
http://home.datacomm.ch/hb9abx/diplhf6m-vuhf.html

The weak link will be the capacitors and you can build it with small air 
variables or your choice of better components.  The components in this 
home brew one are about the same you'll find in most amateur grade 
diplexers these days.

As for amateur grade diplexers, I've had good results with the Comet 
2/70cm unit with SO-239 connectors on my 2 meter and 70 cm repeaters. I 
also had a problem with the units that had pigtails... stay away from them.

73, Tony W4ZT


derek_mcintyre wrote:
 
 Hello Group,
 Does anyone have, or know where I can get plans to homebrew a 144/440 
 MHz crossband coupler (aka diplexer) ??  I would like to find 
 something with wideband characteristics (ie, low pass, high pass) 
 such as some of the diamond or comet models, but needs to be able to 
 handle 100 watts FM continuously from each band, without excessive 
 loss and without duplex noise, or little capacitors smoking.  Any 
 suggestions, other than the Telewave models that cost over $300?
 
 Thanks,
 KC4FWC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Powering the Repeater With Marine Batteries

2005-01-22 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

I have bought from them several times in the past and they said on the 
phone that they will sell to hams. Their service was good. They don't or 
didn't take credit cards but did ship as soon as they received my check.

73, Tony W4ZT


Richard wrote:
 I've been doing some research into 3-mode battery chargers and the Ibex
 units seem to fit the bill for my application. Using your link, I checked
 their web site but they state they will not sell to individuals. Is this
 true and is there a way around this?
 
 Richard, N7TGB
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Tony King, W4ZT [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 11:59 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Powering the Repeater With Marine
 Batteries
 
 
 
 One of the best ways to manage the charging of your batteries is to use
 a multi-mode charger designed to properly charge and maintain them.
 Ibex http://www.ibexmfg.com carries two 3 mode chargers that are very
 well suited for the job.  If you look at their web page under the 12
 volt chargers, the last one listed also has load shedding capability.
 That means that not only does it charge the batteries, but you can power
 the receiver, controller and exciter (but not the PA) through the load
 shedding switch and when the battery voltage drops, it will shut
 everything down; saving your batteries from total depletion.
 
 Using a charger like this you will still need to isolate the output of
 the AC power supply and the batteries.  I personally prefer to do this
 with hard relay contacts so that you don't have voltage drop through a
 diode to contend with. Which ever way you choose, spend a little extra
 to charge the batteries correctly and they will last a very long time
 and be there when you need them.
 
 73, Tony W4ZT
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Powering the Repeater With Marine Batteries

2005-01-21 Thread Tony King, W4ZT

One of the best ways to manage the charging of your batteries is to use 
a multi-mode charger designed to properly charge and maintain them. 
Ibex http://www.ibexmfg.com carries two 3 mode chargers that are very 
well suited for the job.  If you look at their web page under the 12 
volt chargers, the last one listed also has load shedding capability. 
That means that not only does it charge the batteries, but you can power 
the receiver, controller and exciter (but not the PA) through the load 
shedding switch and when the battery voltage drops, it will shut 
everything down; saving your batteries from total depletion.

Using a charger like this you will still need to isolate the output of 
the AC power supply and the batteries.  I personally prefer to do this 
with hard relay contacts so that you don't have voltage drop through a 
diode to contend with. Which ever way you choose, spend a little extra 
to charge the batteries correctly and they will last a very long time 
and be there when you need them.

73, Tony W4ZT


w9mwq wrote:
 
 Last night my power supply took a dump!  Good thing for backups.  
 Anyways, what I am wanting to do is put 3 marine batteries together 
 to run the power for the repeater with a charger to charge the 
 batteries.  If I use a 12 Volt Car charger, do I risk the chance of 
 noise, or would the batteries filter that.  What would be a good 
 source to charge these batteries?  The power supply that will be 
 taking the place of the worthless Pyramid supply will be an Astron 
 52 Amp Rack Mount Supply.  I have heard in the past that batteries 
 have been charged with these power supplies, but not sure if this if 
 true or not.  Any ideas?  Thanks.
 
 Mathew





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Outlet for RG214/U

2004-12-29 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

The Wire Man carries it:

http://thewireman.com/coaxp.html

and complete specs at:
http://thewireman.com/coaxdata.html

Item #111
RG214/U
MFG ADC
MIL SPEC
per ft/ft   1.88
per ft/100  1.65
per ft/500  1.568
per ft/1000 1.485

73, Tony W4ZT

At 07:48 PM 12/28/2004, you wrote:

Thanks Chuck and Kevin.  Found them on the net.  Dang, $2.00 a foot, must be
made of GOLD...Ah well, gotta have it.

Mathew

- Original Message -
From: Chuck Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2004 4:02 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Outlet for RG214/U


 
  The RF Connection. Google it, they have a web site.
 
  Chuck
  WB2EDV
 
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: w9mwq [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2004 6:57 PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Outlet for RG214/U
 
 
  
  
   Where is a good outlet that sells some of this highly talked about
   RG214/U Cable?  Need about 30 feet of it.  Thanks.
  
   Mathew
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   Yahoo! Groups Links
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Telewave TWPC-1005-1 (Was DCI Band Pass Filter)

2004-12-27 Thread Tony King - W4ZT




Gary,

You can see the specs including curves etc for the DCI filters at
http://www.dci.ca/?Section=Amateur
and they should answer your questions about them.

73, Tony W4ZT


At 11:00 PM 12/26/2004, you wrote:
Eric,
 Thank you for the explanation of the
TWPC-4508-2 bandpass filter and its application. This is the way
people like me who have been playing with this stuff gets straight info
on how things really work without spending wasted hours at the repeater
site. 
 I thought this filter could be
hooked either as a pass or notch cavity. The FM broadcast station
is very close to my 2 meter repeater antenna. I thought proper
approach would be put FM TWPC-1005-1 cavity in my Rx side of my duplexer
to notch out FM station. Or, should I put a DCI filter in line someplace.
Or add a pass cavity on Rx side. What happens to the RF rejection
on a filter such as a DCI for 2 meters when the freq you want to reject
is say 46.205 mhz away from 2 meter repeater input. How much attenuation
does a filter such as a DCI provide at these far away freqs? I
don't want to be boring for those who are in the know. But I am aware
there is a lot of good knowledge here. Not everyone tuned into this
reflector is an expert. That's why many are here to help us guys
learn. 
Thanks,
Gary K2UQ








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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock

2004-12-27 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

My original post carried the correct URL for the Speaking Clock:
http://www.lux-aeterna.com/clock/

73, Tony W4ZT


At 12:22 PM 12/27/2004, you wrote:

It would be good to list the correct link as I tried the one listed and got
no place.
thanks


- Original Message -
From: Larry Lockard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, December 27, 2004 12:17 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock


 
  Hi Mark,
 
  Just thought you might like to know I just downloaded the Speaking
  Clock
  from the link
  that Tony posted and it runs fine on my XP (SP2) system.  The download was
  a
  bit of a challenge as it kept directing me to a download for Sticky
  Notes however finally from the mirror in Canada (alberta) came the
  right
  file named spcl25.zip  size is  915 K. This version of the program even
  allows you download additional voices for different languages plus male
  and
  female voices.
 
  Perhaps your original download had a bug ??
 
  If you can't get the download link to work correctly send a note and I
  will
  forward you a copy.
 
  Larry
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Mark Holman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Saturday, December 25, 2004 6:16 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock
 
 
 
  It seems that I tried to download it WIN XP SP II does not reconize it
  said
  invalid handle.
 
 
 
  Mark Holman  AB8RU
  ***  IT Student *
  Happy Holidays
  - Original Message -
  From: Tony King - W4ZT [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Thursday, December 23, 2004 8:16 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock
 
 
 
  The Speaking Clock works pretty good and is available as FREEware
  here:
  http://www.lux-aeterna.com/clock/
 
  73, Tony W4ZT
 
  At 01:12 AM 12/23/2004, you wrote:
 
 Can anyone tell Me of  A Software Talking Clock program , I had a old
 radio
 Shack one that I had modified yrs ago on the repeater and it went bad
 and
 it
 is no longer made.
 
 Thanks Don
 
 Happy Holidays
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock

2004-12-25 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

I use Speaking Clock with Win 2000 pro without any problems.  Set to 
announce the time every ten minutes it can easily provide a time hack on 
recordings (I use it that way). I haven't tried it on XP (I don't use it).

Version 2.01 is what I have in use here (current version is 2.5). I can 
send you the zip of the older version if you want it (822k).

Merry Christmas!

73, Tony W4ZT

At 09:16 AM 12/25/2004, Mark wrote:

It seems that I tried to download it WIN XP SP II does not reconize it said
invalid handle.



Mark Holman  AB8RU
***  IT Student *
Happy Holidays
- Original Message -
From: Tony King - W4ZT [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, December 23, 2004 8:16 AM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock


 
  The Speaking Clock works pretty good and is available as FREEware here:
  http://www.lux-aeterna.com/clock/
 
  73, Tony W4ZT
 
  At 01:12 AM 12/23/2004, you wrote:
 
 Can anyone tell Me of  A Software Talking Clock program , I had a old
 radio
 Shack one that I had modified yrs ago on the repeater and it went bad and
 it
 is no longer made.
 
 Thanks Don
 
 Happy Holidays






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Talking Clock

2004-12-23 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

The Speaking Clock works pretty good and is available as FREEware here:
http://www.lux-aeterna.com/clock/

73, Tony W4ZT

At 01:12 AM 12/23/2004, you wrote:

Can anyone tell Me of  A Software Talking Clock program , I had a old radio
Shack one that I had modified yrs ago on the repeater and it went bad and it
is no longer made.

Thanks Don

Happy Holidays







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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Requiring CTCSS

2004-12-04 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

At 08:57 PM 12/3/2004, Paul wrote:
snip The only down side that
I can see is people that don't have a repeater directory in front of them
would not be able to talk on the repeater.  A ID with a voice announcement
about the CTCSS tone frequency would/and is going to fix that problem on my
repeaters.  snip
Paul
snip

Russ mentioned the same solution earlier. The only down side is that, as 
you pointed out, folks that don't have a directory in front of them can't 
key the repeater. If they can't key the repeater, they can't hear the 
announcement telling them what the CTCSS tone frequency is.

That's not meant to be an argument against using tone, just pointing out 
one of the problems. Two possible solutions are: 1) A common tone defeat 
code on DTMF which would allow a transient user to at least access the 
repeater long enough to hear the announcement (there are a couple around 
here like that, mine being one of them), and 2) Using something like the 
LITZ code to retrieve the tone information.

73, Tony W4ZT






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] snide remarks

2004-12-03 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Unfortunately, Nate apparently missed the entire point...

At 08:37 PM 12/2/2004, you wrote:

As Dennis Miller would say... I don't want to get off on a rant here,
but...

oh but you did...

Tony King - W4ZT wrote:

 
  Gentlemen, if you can't offer sincere help or an opinion that's
  relevant or that doesn't reflect negatively on your upbringing, it
  might be better to leave it alone.

And how exactly is bringing Art's supposedly bad upbringing into the
conversation sincere help or an opinion that's relevant?  I call foul on
your supposed moral high-ground on that one.

I didn't bring anyone's upbringing into the conversation... Art did. If the 
shoe fits, wear it.  My objection is and was NOT about SERA or SERA's 
policy. Rather my objection is to the apparent careless manner that people 
go off on others for either not meeting their so called technical standard 
or for not living where they consider there is a higher moral standard.

He didn't exactly say, Your mother is a hamster and your father smells
of elderberries, so I'm not sure what you're all up in arms about.
(With apologies to Monty Python.)

right... hail Monty ;) but he certainly did imply something else now, 
didn't he? Joking or not, wrong place, wrong time.  What comes next, racial 
slurs? Inappropriate in any public forum (and private as far as I am 
concerned).

Just so we know where you stand on the issue:  I notice that your
callsign is a 4-land call -- do you have an un-toned repeater in SERA
territory?  (Just wondering if you have a dog in this fight.)  I'm just
curious.

Curiosity killed the cat... but just to satisfy yours and perhaps others, I 
have two coordinated repeaters in SERA territory, both with tone. Again, my 
comments had nothing to do with SERA's policy. There are reasons to have 
tone and reasons not to have tone and that wasn't my discussion at all. 
Re-read my post.

Art's opinion is correct in a lot of people's eyes -- CTCSS, a 1970's
technology that's well-proven and works -- shouldn't be so hard to get
hams to use 30 years after it was in fairly wide use in the commercial
world.  And older hams *are* typically the people too lazy to implement
it, for all their talk of I remember when I built my own radio, walking
uphill in the snow, both ways.

That was another un-necessary slam at older hams by you. Begging your 
pardon sir, but you've crossed the line yourself! One day you will be 
old... when you are, you may look back on the days when you were young and 
technology was different.  Your day will come.

His comments about old farts is probably technically accurate.  A
large percentage of older hams (too large) will invite you over for an
807 and talk mighty talk about the old days of radio but they won't
take ten minutes to solder a $30 tone board into their old [insert old
2m rig here].  And they're uneducated and lazy about learning the real
issues surrounding the operation of a modern repeater at a high-RF site.

Uneducated and lazy... what hole have you lived in and for how long? Look 
around you at the real intelligent people on this list and others... They 
are here sharing their knowledge with folks like you and you say things 
like that. Insults will get you no where.

For this behaviour, it's approprate they get a few public raspberries.
Using the endearing term, Old Fart works.

And you're better than they? Like I said, I couldn't care less how old you 
are or anyone else is.  It has nothing to do with that. Technically, I'm an 
old fart too... licensed for 40 years. How old are you?  Oops, I said I 
didn't care didn't I?  ;)

How do you convince people to use this OLD technology if even the
coordination powers that be back off from forcing the issue?  Maybe
that's how he could have phrased it for a lively discussion.

We all know this is a problem facing many of us in densely populated
areas -- this is Repeater-Builder, for goodness sakes.  We've all seen
it.  Art was just frustrated with the mentality and voiced it.  Many
people are.

I didn't know that (might have something to do with cousins marrying 
cousins) was the issue. If that is your idea of Southern mentality then 
you've lived under the wrong mushroom.

I found the information he provided useful in that I didn't know SERA
was talking about making a change in their policy, and I didn't think
SERA would back down on that one if they were seriously considering it.
That's unfortunate if they did.  They're a big powerful organization and
can use that power for good or evil or nothing.  In this case, it sounds
like they might have opted for the third option.  Because they're so
large, a lot of other coordinating bodies follow suit on issues like
this one.  Perhaps that was the unwritten frustration in Art's message.
I don't know.

I'm NOT saying that it was for the reasons that Art surmises though...
that's his OPINION.

Art's joking comments about marrying cousins is an old enough joke my
grandfather at age 87 knows about it, so I

Re: [Repeater-Builder] snide remarks

2004-12-03 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Hi Barry,

very carefully risking a brief step into rules discussion, my apology

In part 97.205 
(http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_03/47cfr97_03.html) there's 
no provision for anything other than a call sign assigned to an individual 
or a club. FCC assigned call signs for amateur repeaters ended years ago. 
When the requirement for FCC assigned repeater call signs ended, they no 
longer renewed the licenses they granted under the old rules. That's why I 
said previously WR4APT.

73, Tony W4ZT

At 02:33 AM 12/3/2004, Barry wrote:
Hello Tony, with respect for your old fart status
where under part 97 does it allow you to place your
FCC assigned callsign for your personal station on
your repeater?

Only the FCC can assign a callsign to a repeater
through a special application if requested, otherwise
no transmission of a personal callsign is authorized
per part 97.x.

Regards, Barry
snip






 
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[Repeater-Builder] mobile antenna question

2004-11-25 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Slightly off topic but here goes:

Just got a new FT-897D at the hamfest and want to run it along with the 
Alinco DR-600 in the truck.

My question is, how much physical separation must I have between the 
VHF/UHF antennas to prevent damaging either radio while transmitting on the 
other?

Thanks for your opinions and Happy Thanksgiving!

73, Tony W4ZT






 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?

2004-11-18 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Nitrogen doesn't expand and contract with temperature???


At 11:45 PM 11/17/2004, Butch Kanvick wrote:

HI, Everyone
The switchover to Nitrogen is sweeping the country, plus they offer free
Nitrogen checks.
Nitrogen molecules, do not expand when heated and they do not shrink when
the temperature changes and the tubeless liner should not leak (lose)
nitrogen as the compressed air does seep out of the tubeless liner.
The tires lose about 1 pound of air per month. That is why the tire
companies recommend that you check the air in your tires once a month and
every two weeks during the winter months.
I hope this helps.
Butch

From: Rogers, Ron [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?
Date: Wed, 17 Nov 2004 17:58:58 -0500


Dave:
I remember when this was a problem that seemed to surface years ago more
with fiberglass belted radial tires than with steel beltedand
also a problem with the older bias-ply tires.

One thing I heard many years ago from one mechanic that really seemed to
understand the problem was to wait for a rainy day with 80-90% humidity
in the air, then one by one, release the air from your tires and
re-inflate them with this wetter ambient air from your air compressor.
If your tires didn't have any leaks then the air inside the tires would
remain highly humid and keep the static bled off.

But, I also understand that some sports car and luxury car tire
purists are listening to the BS being preached from some tire dealers
which recommend inflating with a dry gas (Nitrogen) to keep the Oxygen
in atmospheric air from attacking the rubber content of the internal
tire !! Of course, they want to charge a premium price to inflate your
tires.

Dry Nitrogen gas would tend to make for a terrible build up of static in
a rotating tire.

Ron
WW8RR

-Original Message-
From: na6df [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2004 4:12 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?



Not repeater related so much, but I thought the great minds here
might know...

One of my corporate bosses, a ham, is having his bridgestone tires
generate static while they are rolling, interfering with AM radio
reception. I know somebody used to sell a powder to put in the tires
that dissapated the static, but can't find any info on it now. It
has to do with some problem with low rolling resistance tires that
have low carbon content..

Any ideas? thanks!

dave








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RE: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?

2004-11-18 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

I believe you'll find the following interesting:

Gay-Lussac and Avogadro's Law

 * At a given temperature, the number of moles of a gas is directly 
proportional to its volume.
 * The molar volume of a gas, regardless of its identity, is constant
 * n/V = constant (at constant T and P)

If one has a gas mixture, the partial pressure of each gas is proportional 
to its number of moles.

The total pressure of the mixture is a simple sum of the partial pressures.

That is to say simply, there isn't enough difference in air and pure 
nitrogen to see ANY difference in the expansion and contraction.

What you do see is a difference in the density of nitrogen and oxygen. 
Nitrogen, being more dense, migrates less through other materials. And, 
nitrogen doesn't cause oxidation of other materials which can eventually 
lead to failure, but not likely in a common automobile tire.

Dry nitrogen is used in large aircraft tires all the time primarily because 
of the much higher pressures involved and the fact that it will not migrate 
through the tire material. It also will not support the oxidation of the 
tire or wheel. For automotive applications, I can't see where it would make 
a bit of difference to anyone except those SELLING THE IDEA that it will! 
That is unless you're too lazy to check your tire pressures and are willing 
to pay someone else large sums of money to take care of that minute task 
for you.

Of course this really isn't a tire static issue ;)

73, Tony W4ZT



At 11:45 PM 11/17/2004, Butch Kanvick wrote:

HI, Everyone
The switchover to Nitrogen is sweeping the country, plus they offer free
Nitrogen checks.
Nitrogen molecules, do not expand when heated and they do not shrink when
the temperature changes and the tubeless liner should not leak (lose)
nitrogen as the compressed air does seep out of the tubeless liner.
The tires lose about 1 pound of air per month. That is why the tire
companies recommend that you check the air in your tires once a month and
every two weeks during the winter months.
I hope this helps.
Butch

From: Rogers, Ron [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?
Date: Wed, 17 Nov 2004 17:58:58 -0500


Dave:
I remember when this was a problem that seemed to surface years ago more
with fiberglass belted radial tires than with steel beltedand
also a problem with the older bias-ply tires.

One thing I heard many years ago from one mechanic that really seemed to
understand the problem was to wait for a rainy day with 80-90% humidity
in the air, then one by one, release the air from your tires and
re-inflate them with this wetter ambient air from your air compressor.
If your tires didn't have any leaks then the air inside the tires would
remain highly humid and keep the static bled off.

But, I also understand that some sports car and luxury car tire
purists are listening to the BS being preached from some tire dealers
which recommend inflating with a dry gas (Nitrogen) to keep the Oxygen
in atmospheric air from attacking the rubber content of the internal
tire !! Of course, they want to charge a premium price to inflate your
tires.

Dry Nitrogen gas would tend to make for a terrible build up of static in
a rotating tire.

Ron
WW8RR

-Original Message-
From: na6df [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2004 4:12 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?



Not repeater related so much, but I thought the great minds here
might know...

One of my corporate bosses, a ham, is having his bridgestone tires
generate static while they are rolling, interfering with AM radio
reception. I know somebody used to sell a powder to put in the tires
that dissapated the static, but can't find any info on it now. It
has to do with some problem with low rolling resistance tires that
have low carbon content..

Any ideas? thanks!

dave








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Re: [Repeater-Builder] radial tire static?

2004-11-18 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

At 01:11 AM 11/18/2004, Don KA9QJG wrote:

That was such a good explanintion about tires , I recall seeing fittings on
Large coax at the Police Communications Center and I ask the radio Man what
it was for and He just said it was Nitrogen. and I was just a Police Sgt and
a Ham and would not understand , Nice Guy Yea Right   So what  was it really
for ?

Dry nitrogen at low pressure inside the feed line prevents accumulation of 
condensation from the moisture in the atmosphere. The smallest leak will 
result in nitrogen loss instead of moist air invasion. In many locations 
small nitrogen separation units (from medical suppliers) are used instead 
of tanks of nitrogen to provide the small amounts of nitrogen needed to 
maintain the feedline after the initial purge. 73, Tony W4ZT






 
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Re: Fw: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?

2004-10-26 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Oh what a waste, Neil ;)

73, Tony W4ZT

At 11:57 PM 10/25/2004, Neil McKie wrote:


   I got a 5' one outside in the shed - am thinking about making
  a bird bath out of it.

   One problem though, how to keep it from freezing ...

   Neil


Tony King - W4ZT wrote:
 
  Use a multiswitch.
 
  I'm working on a 48 dish right now for looking at 101 alone ;)  Hope
  to be rid of a LOT of rain fade.
 
  73, Tony W4ZT
 
  At 09:00 PM 10/23/2004, you wrote:
 
   Tom,
  
   a little help here?   if I am going to look at sat. A  and sat. B
   with 2 dish's  is there a way to hook them into the same input on
   one receiver?
  
   thanks John  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: TGundo 2003
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
   Sent: Saturday, October 16, 2004 11:16 PM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?
  
   I work for a high-end Custom home electronics company and deal with
   directv all of the time. Heres a few bits you may or may not find
   intresting.
  
   1. Rain fade. Want to limit this? Put up three 1 meter dishes to
   look at the birds and have better signal reception. Yes, its an
   eyesore, but you hardly ever get rain fade!. The dishes are getting
   smaller and looking at three different positions in the sky, so they
   give up gain with the dish itself to look at all of these at the
   same time. They get away with this because the birds themselves are
   relativly high power. You can use up to a 1 meter dish to look at
   any one position in the sky and get much better signal, but not any
   bigger because again, the dish is too focused, At the 101 degree
   position there are actually three satellites which if I remember
   right are about 50 miles apart from each other in orbit, but at
   24000 miles away thats virtually a single point in the sky from
   here. However, a dish bigger than 1 meter can single out one of the
   satellites. For you who have directv and have looked at your signal
   meter, with a 1 meter dish setup almost all of the transp! onders
   will read 100 all of the time with clear skys or even light clouds,
   and you hear toto flying by when rain fade actually knocks the
   signal out all together.
  
   2. For long runs or commercial installs the standard is RG-11 coax
   to maintain signal level. There are amplifiers used for this as
   well. Stacker systems are becoming more common in MDU and high rise
   buildings. Basically, conventional satellite systems work 900 to
   1500 as noted in a previously. The issue is that the reciever has to
   send a signal to the dish to switch between the a and b lnbs to look
   at the different birds, they cant both come down the line at the
   same time because they are both oviously coming down at the same
   frequency. You cannot just split the signal to multiple recievers
   because they would battle for control over the dish as channels are
   changed. Because of that distribution of that to dozens of recievers
   in a large building starts to get complicated because of  the
   voltage switches needed to facilitate the switching. The Stacker
   system sends the second dish feed down at 1500- 2 gig, so that all
   of the signals are on the line at the same time,! a on 900-1500, b
   on 1500 - 2000. Many of the recievers out there already have tuners
   built in that can accept the wideband input, just a simple trip into
   the service menu on the box and turn it on! Now we can amplify and
   split as needed to feed as many as you want! But RG-11 and 2 gig
   rated splitters and amps are a must.
  
   Thats my two cents on the matter.
  
   Tom
   W9SRV
  
   bob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
  
  
  

 From: russ
 Date: 2004/10/15 Fri AM 02:00:59 GMT
 To:
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?


 Hey Does any one know what frequency that the coax line
coming from the LNB's to the receiver is? On direct TV.
 73 Russ, W3CH

 yes the cable is rg6

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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Re: Fw: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?

2004-10-24 Thread Tony King - W4ZT



Use a multiswitch.

I'm working on a 48 dish right now for looking at 101 alone
;) Hope to be rid of a LOT of rain fade.

73, Tony W4ZT


At 09:00 PM 10/23/2004, you wrote:
Tom,

a little help here? if I
am going to look at sat. A and sat. B with 2 dish's is there
a way to hook them into the same input on one receiver?

thanks
John
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


- Original Message - 
From: TGundo 2003 
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Saturday, October 16, 2004 11:16 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?

I work for a high-end Custom home electronics company and deal with directv all of the time. Heres a few bits you may or may not find intresting.

1. Rain fade. Want to limit this? Put up three 1 meter dishes to look at the birds and have better signal reception. Yes, its an eyesore, but you hardly ever get rain fade!. The dishes are getting smaller and looking at three different positions in the sky, so they give up gain with the dish itself to look at all of these at the same time. They get away with this because the birds themselves are relativly high power. You can use up to a 1 meter dish to look at any one position in the sky and get much better signal, but not any bigger because again, the dish is too focused, At the 101 degree position there are actually three satellites which if I remember right are about 50 miles apart from each other in orbit, but at 24000 miles away thats virtually a single point in the sky from here. However, a dish bigger than 1 meter can single out one of the satellites. For you who have directv and have looked at your signal meter, with a 1 meter dish setup almost all of the transp! onders will read 100 all of the time with clear skys or even light clouds, and you hear toto flying by when rain fade actually knocks the signal out all together.

2. For long runs or commercial installs the standard is RG-11 coax to maintain signal level. There are amplifiers used for this as well. Stacker systems are becoming more common in MDU and high rise buildings. Basically, conventional satellite systems work 900 to 1500 as noted in a previously. The issue is that the reciever has to send a signal to the dish to switch between the a and b lnbs to look at the different birds, they cant both come down the line at the same time because they are both oviously coming down at the same frequency. You cannot just split the signal to multiple recievers because they would battle for control over the dish as channels are changed. Because of that distribution of that to dozens of recievers in a large building starts to get complicated because of the voltage switches needed to facilitate the switching. The Stacker system sends the second dish feed down at 1500- 2 gig, so that all of the signals are on the line at the same time,! a on 900-1500, b on 1500 - 2000. Many of the recievers out there already have tuners built in that can accept the wideband input, just a simple trip into the service menu on the box and turn it on! Now we can amplify and split as needed to feed as many as you want! But RG-11 and 2 gig rated splitters and amps are a must. 

Thats my two cents on the matter.

Tom
W9SRV

bob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





 
 From: russ 
 Date: 2004/10/15 Fri AM 02:00:59 GMT
 To: 
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?
 
 
 Hey Does any one know what frequency that the coax line coming from the LNB's to the receiver is? On direct TV.
 73 Russ, W3CH
 
 yes the cable is rg6
 


















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Re: Fw: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?

2004-10-24 Thread Tony King - W4ZT



I haven't combined dishes YET... the multiswitch I have is for a single
dual LNB but there are 5x8 multiswitches out there that claim 4 LNB plus
antenna input for 8 outputs. Do a Google search on directv
multiswitch and you'll get thousands of hits, mostly folks selling
them. Just be sure that you get one designed for Directv control. Perhaps
Tom or one of the other guys will have a suggestion for one they've used.
I'd be interested in their ideas too. Right now I am not looking
for multiple satellites, rather very solid signal from one, to get rid of
as much rain fade as possible.

Thanks to the group for tolerating this slightly off topic thread 
:)

73, Tony W4ZT

At 11:00 AM 10/24/2004, Maire Company wrote:
What
direction would I go to look for one. any model you have the best
luck with? thanks 

- Original Message - 
From: Tony King - W4ZT 
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Saturday, October 23, 2004 10:14 PM 
Subject: Re: Fw: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?


Use a multiswitch.


I'm working on a 48 dish right now for looking at 101 alone
;) Hope to be rid of a LOT of rain fade.


73, Tony W4ZT






At 09:00 PM 10/23/2004, you
wrote:
Tom, 
 
a little help here? if I am going to look at sat. A
and sat. B with 2 dish's is there a way to hook them into the same
input on one receiver? 
 
thanks John
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 
- Original Message - 
From: TGundo 2003 
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Saturday, October 16, 2004 11:16 PM 
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish?


I work for a high-end Custom home electronics company and deal with
directv all of the time. Heres a few bits you may or may not find
intresting. 
 
1. Rain fade. Want to limit this? Put up three 1 meter dishes to look
at the birds and have better signal reception. Yes, its an eyesore, but
you hardly ever get rain fade!. The dishes are getting smaller and
looking at three different positions in the sky, so they give up gain
with the dish itself to look at all of these at the same time. They get
away with this because the birds themselves are relativly high power. You
can use up to a 1 meter dish to look at any one position in the sky and
get much better signal, but not any bigger because again, the dish is too
focused, At the 101 degree position there are actually three satellites
which if I remember right are about 50 miles apart from each other in
orbit, but at 24000 miles away thats virtually a single point in the sky
from here. However, a dish bigger than 1 meter can single out one of the
satellites. For you who have directv and have looked at your signal
meter, with a 1 meter dish setup almost all of the transp! ond! ers will
read 100 all of the time with clear skys or even light clouds, and you
hear toto flying by when rain fade actually knocks the signal out all
together. 
 
2. For long runs or commercial installs the standard is RG-11 coax to
maintain signal level. There are amplifiers used for this as well.
Stacker systems are becoming more common in MDU and high rise buildings.
Basically, conventional satellite systems work 900 to 1500 as noted in a
previously. The issue is that the reciever has to send a signal to the
dish to switch between the a and b lnbs to look at the different birds,
they cant both come down the line at the same time because they are both
oviously coming down at the same frequency. You cannot just
split the signal to multiple recievers because they would
battle for control over the dish as channels are changed. Because of that
distribution of that to dozens of recievers in a large building starts to
get complicated because of the voltage switches needed to
facilitate the switching. The Stacker system sends the second dish feed
down at 1500- 2 gig, so that all of the signals are on the line at the
same ! time,! a on 900-1500, b on 1500 - 2000. Many of the recievers out
there already have tuners built in that can accept the wideband input,
just a simple trip into the service menu on the box and turn it on! Now
we can amplify and split as needed to feed as many as you want! But RG-11
and 2 gig rated splitters and amps are a must. 
 
Thats my two cents on the matter. 
 
Tom 
W9SRV
bob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 










 
 From: russ 
 Date: 2004/10/15 Fri AM 02:00:59 GMT 
 To: 
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Direct TV type dish? 
 
 
 Hey Does any one know what frequency that the coax line coming
from the LNB's to the receiver is? On direct TV. 
 73 Russ, W3CH 
 
 yes the cable is rg6 
 


































































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Re: [Repeater-Builder] RE sponse Diamond X500

2004-10-19 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Coy, that was my first question to you 15 Oct, are you sure it's a 
Diamond? because all of them I've seen had weep holes next to the 
connector. 73, Tony W4ZT

At 08:49 PM 10/18/2004, you wrote:


Well, I contacted Diamond Tech support today about the X500. His
response was... Are the weep holes open? To which I
responded What Dxxx weep holes? there are NO WEEP HOLES there He
said There is supposed to be weep holes in the bottom next to the
conector or water will run out the conectorYES,  YES it did run
out into the conector. He said that if I would return it to him he
would evaluate it for manufacturing Defect.I'll bet he would AND
send me a bill for the repairs.

So there it is folks. If your Diamond doesn't have a weep hole in
it, you need to drill it.

73
AC0Y








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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Diamond X500

2004-10-16 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Coy,

Best advice from here is to make sure the weep holes in the bottom are open 
and never plugged with anything including silicone, or spiders.  Some of 
the other manufacturers don't put them in and really have water buildup.  I 
have used several Diamonds and never had water build up inside but of 
course other problems make it a poor choice for repeater use (go DB224!)

73, Tony W4ZT

At 07:03 PM 10/15/2004, you wrote:


Hi Gang,
Anyone know anything about keeping water out of a Diamond X500
antenna for a repeater use, Or any other suggestions, Short of
heaving it off the side of the building.
73
AC0Y








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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Diamond X500

2004-10-16 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

Coy, are you sure it's an Diamond X500?  All the Diamond antennas I have 
messed with have weep holes right in the bottom near the connector which is 
one of their better options over some of the competition. Other knock off 
antennas don't seem to have them. Double check they aren't covered if they 
exist at all. Good luck!  73, Tony W4ZT

At 10:24 PM 10/15/2004, you wrote:

Coy..  I was just joking..  However, if you could get an air connector
mounted on the antenna base somewhere and put pressure on it, then you could
soap the antenna and look for bubbles.  Once you get the antenna sealed,
then perhaps you could charge it, or at least let it weep through the air
fitting if it was positioned properly to act as a drain.

Tight transmission lines are often pressurized with nitrogen.  Microwave and
cellular lines and antennae are often pressurized using dry air.  A
dehydrator, a compressor with a dryer, won't run out and need replacement
like a nitrogen bottle would, and is more suited to leaky antenna systems.
As long as you keep positive pressure on the line... no worrys... concerning
water ingress anyway.

Seriously, I don't know much about the Diamond X500 (dimensions, etc.), but
if you can put an air fitting on it, then you can probably fix it..  Perhaps
you can go to the auto parts or the tire store to get an air fitting.  They
pressurize tires, don't they?  (Let me know if you spin balance it.. hi hi!)

Steve

- Original Message -
From: Coy Hilton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, October 15, 2004 8:19 PM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Diamond X500


 
 
  Steve, Great thinking !! sounds like something a thinker, or
  engineer would come up with. I would even take this one under
  advisement.
  73
  AC0Y
 
 
  --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Steve Grantham
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   As long as we're engineering solutions... (hi hi!..)  How about
  using an
   air-dielectric cable and pressurizing the Diamond radome with an
   inter-connecting jumper (hose) using a dehydrator...  Positive air
  pressure,
   air egress, can prevent water ingress..
  
   73  HI!
   Steve
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Brent [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
   Sent: Friday, October 15, 2004 8:02 PM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Diamond X500
  
  
   
Good one Neil,  or use it for a Rain gauge.  j/k
I have tried to keep moisture out of those antenna and have had
  no luck,
   do
to them no having a good vent hole at the bottom to release any
  moisture.
   So
i drilled a little hole near the  bottom of the antenna and than
  installed
   a
small hose like a fishing tank pump hose about 4-5 long and
  routed it
towards the bottom for a drain. it seems to have helped..
Brent
   
- Original Message -
From: Neil McKie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, October 15, 2004 7:54 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Diamond X500
   
   


   Sure !!

   Install it inside the building ...

   Neil


 Coy Hilton wrote:
 
  Hi Gang,
  Anyone know anything about keeping water out of a Diamond
  X500
  antenna for a repeater use, Or any other suggestions, Short
  of
  heaving it off the side of the building.
  73
  AC0Y
 
 
  Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] WACOM WP-641 Duplexer

2004-10-15 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

I recently wondered the same thing about a Phelps Dodge six cavity duplexer 
here. I found that all six cables including the two to the tee connector 
were the same length: 8-3/4 inches tip to tip on PL-259 connectors. 
(http://repeater.w4zt.com/duplexer/)

The problem here was noise, lots of it, and anytime one of those cables was 
moved even slightly the noise became much worse.  These original cables 
were made from PDC's own house branded RG-8 cable and supplied pre-tuned on 
146.625 MHz.  I decided to replace the cables and assumed the same thing 
that Eric pointed out below, whatever length works, and the base assumption 
minimum length to fit worked for me.

I replaced the house branded RG-8 with jumpers I made from Andrews FSJ1-50A 
1/4 Superflex Heliax. I realized the VF was greater but shorter cables 
wouldn't reach so I made them the same as original.  Details of my 
superflex to PL-259 connector project are here: 
http://repeater.w4zt.com/duplexer/superflex/.

After completing the superflex mod I also welded up a bracket to hard mount 
the tee connector. I reassembled the harness and checked the duplexer. It 
was back to spec and NO NOISE!  Move them, bang them, shove them, no 
effect. Problem solved!

In this case, the difference in cable length made no measurable difference 
in performance but the move to the 100% shielding of the superflex heliax 
made a huge difference.

If you're making cables, I would highly suggest you consider making them 
from the superflex heliax so you can completely eliminate the leakage and 
noise problems from your duplexer.

73, Tony W4ZT

At 12:33 AM 10/13/2004, you wrote:

Neal,

The best answer to your question is probably: Whatever works!  Both Bill
Lieske of EMR and Len Pringle of Telewave have given me pretty much the
same answer about jumper lengths for duplexers they manufacture.

In most duplexers, the cavities are individually tuned for the desired
insertion loss by adjusting the coupling loops or probes, and each
cavity is tuned for the desired pass loss and notch depth.  This is an
iterative process, and eventually the technician has two or three high
pass cavities that are identical, and two or three low pass cavities
that are identical.

At this point the technician selects a test jumper from a rack of
pre-made jumpers that are arranged in 1/2 inch (usually) increments.
 From long experience, he picks one that he knows is close to being the
right length.  If each cavity had 0.6 dB insertion loss, he looks for a
jumper that results in about 1.2 dB loss for the pair.  If the loss is
more than 1.3 dB, he'll try a shorter or a longer jumper until he finds
one that gives the minimum combined loss.  If this is a six-cavity
duplexer, he'll add the third cavity and repeat the process, looking for
about 2.0 dB total loss.  If the customer wanted a deeper notch, each
cavity's loops might have been set for a different coupling, which means
that the optimum jumper cable lengths might not be the same.  So, the
jumper lengths are not always pre-calculated.

Some duplexer manufacturers have just two or three cable harnesses that
they use for all duplexers in a particular band, and these are
compromises.  Sad to say, many commercial installers have no interest in
optimizing their installations, because that effort is time-consuming
and is therefore costly.  Hey, if it works, that's good enough!  A
purist does not embrace this one-size-fits-all approach!

Regarding jumper cables, they should always be double-shielded; RG-214,
RG-142, or RG-400 are good choices.  Do not use RG-58, RG-8, or RG-213
because those are single-shield cables.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

Neal Newman wrote:
 
   BTW the cans are WP-641's
 
  Neal Newman wrote:  Hey Guys.. I am having a problem with my  Wacom 
 Cans...   I am just curious what should the length be for the 4 jumpers.. 
 the 2 between the cans and the 2 that meet at the output Tee. the 
 repeater is on 145.230 and what type cable should be used ( I think it's 
 RG-213?) I noticed that one cable is teflon... and 2 seem longer than the 
 other 2.. I tookmMeasurements the jumpers between the cans  measure 
 8.5 and 8.75 the 2 jumpers between the cans and the output tee measure 
 11.77 and 13.5 (teflon) I know this is not correct... Serves me right 
 for loaning out the cans to friends club for a few years. For some reason 
 I always thought all 4 cables should be about 13 but I may be wrong... 
 Does anyone know the correct length?  BTW I measured tip to tip of the 
 pl-259's





 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] DB-212 Harness

2004-10-05 Thread Tony King - W4ZT

You can find harness info at: http://www.w4dex.com/kc4fwc/ant.htm
73, Tony W4ZT

At 11:41 PM 10/4/2004, you wrote:
Does any one know the formula to make a harness for 2 of the db-212
and for 4 of them?Also how far apart?thanks Mike KC8FWD

I have a PDF file at work on the DB-212 which gives information on all the
212 configurations.  I will submit it as soon as I can.  I do know that the
cable coming from each dipole is 50 Ohm and where they join in a Y (now 25
Ohm) is a 1/4 wave stub made from 35 Ohm cable to get back to 50 Ohm again.
73, Tony VE3DWI





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Does the R100 need duplexer if using two anetnnas?

2004-10-04 Thread Tony King - W4ZT


At 09:57 AM 10/2/04, Wade - KR7K wrote:

 As long as you are using 1 antenna system for TX and another antenna system
 for RX then that will work without a duplexer, if you follow a few
 guidelines.  First, you have to use gain antennas (not 1/4 waves verticals).
 Unity gain, omni-directional antennas (like 1/4 wave verticals) radiate in
 all directions equally and you cannot effectively isolate one from the
 other.

Actually, the 1/4 wave ground plane antenna doesn't radiate in all 
directions equally. Instead it has quite a hole in the pattern directly 
above the vertical radiator  and they work quite when they're stacked one 
above the other, vertically, using the top antenna for receive and mounting 
it upside down. Separation should be as much as you can stand but at least 
30 feet. They've been used on repeaters for years.  I've run several 
repeaters without a duplexer using 1/4 wave ground planes myself.

73, Tony W4ZT

Provided you have 2 antennas with some gain, I would recommend at
 least 9dBi, you will need enough tower or mast to vertically seperate the
 antennas by 10 or 15 feet.  If you are using yagi type antennas, the same
 rules apply.
 
 Good luck
 
 Wade - KR7K
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Dakota Summerhawk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Friday, October 01, 2004 5:50 PM
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Does the R100 need duplexer if using two
 anetnnas?
 
 
  
  
   I have a UHF R100 and need to know if I need a duplexer if I am going to
   be using two antennas. Can someone help?
   Thanks
   Dakota





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Propogation Prediction

2004-08-30 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
At 09:03 AM 8/30/2004, Joe D wrote:
You could use my free path analysis tool, rfProfiler-Light, to
predict the path loss in various directions from your transmitter
site.

http://www.rfsoftware.com/rfpl/downloads.shtml

It is not as slick as the expensive programs, but what do you want
for free!

Joe, N2UF

Joe,

That's a great little program!  THANK YOU!

73, Tony,  W4ZT





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Bag Cell Phone rant?

2004-07-26 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
At 05:19 PM 7/26/2004, you wrote:
snip
Definition of Analog

8 Track Tapes
Cassette - dang near
Steel Cars

How Times have changed

Mathew, you forgot one!  The HUMAN BEING... we're all analog... so no 
matter how many digital systems are out there, they all have to come back 
to analog to interface with US makes me laugh to see how badly they're 
doing with that. 73, Tony W4ZT





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Decibel repeater antenna question......

2004-04-18 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
You may find this link helpful when looking at the matching harness for 
these dipoles:  http://www.w4dex.com/ant.htm

It's appeared here before but will be helpful to see it again.

73,
Tony W4ZT

At 01:52 AM 4/18/2004, you wrote:

--- Chuck Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Just curious... how did you determine that each
  element was 50 ohms?
 
  I was always of the understanding that the Decibel
  design, each element was
  100 ohms. Also, that the later versions of Decibel
  arrays used 50 ohm and 35
  ohm cable, no 75 ohm stuff.
 
  Chuck
  WB2EDV
 
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Al Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Saturday, April 17, 2004 6:20 PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Decibel repeater
  antenna question..
 
 
   I've worked on a great many of these types of
  antenna arrays in the
  last
   35+ years and every one had an impedance of 50
  ohms at the individual
   element. An odd multiple of a 1/4 wavelength of 75
  ohm coax takes it to
  100
   ohms. When stacking elements two 100 ohm loads in
  parallel are 50. Then do
   it again for four bays, again for eight, etc.
  
   In free space their impedance would be higher,
  but they are designed
  to
   work only a few inched from a mast pipe and
  normally the elements are
  fairly
   fat in terms of diameter to length ratio  Hence
  the nominal 50 ohm
   impedance.
  
   Another scheme was to use two bays, make the
  feed line from each bay a
   piece of 50 ohm cable, the length being
  unimportant other than being
  equal,
   and tying them together for 25 ohms. Then a
  special 35 ohm 1/4 wave piece
  of
   line brought it back to 50 ohms.  Two pieces of 75
  ohm cable in parallel
   would do the same transformation but can be messy
  to fabricate.
  
   YMMV, though,
  
   73, Al K9SI
  
  
   snip
   Judging from the cable and the lengths listed,
  each
   dipole must present a 100 ohm impedence, not 50,
   assuming the data is correct.
   snip
  
  
 

IF the lengths and types of coax are correctly
represented by the web article (and I don't know that
for a fact) THEN the impedence would work out to 100
ohms per bay. 50 ohm impedence per bay does not work
out correctly, given the info from the web site.

http://www.kc5dgc.net/db224.htm

Taking their measurements, all coax sections are Q
sections, or impedence transformers. A 75 ohm Q
section will transform 50 to 100 ohs OR 100 to 50
ohms. A 35 ohm q section will transform 50 ohms to 25
ohms OR 25 ohm to 50 ohms.

Now, you can start from either end if you know the
impedence. Since we know this antenna is 50 ohms at
the feed point, and from there it goes through a 35
ohm Q section, the impedence at the first tee would be
25 ohms. Since 2 cables are in parallel at this tee,
each cable (at that point) must represent 50 ohms (2
50 ohm resistors paralleled give 25 ohms). Now you can
take either leg at this point, since the top pair and
the bottom pair are identical. Going through the 35
ohm Q section transforms our 50 ohms to 25 ohms. This
would be at the upper or lower tee. At this tee, to
have 25 ohms, we must have a pair of 50 ohm impedences
meeting at the tee. Now we go through a 75 ohm Q
section, which raises the impedence to 100 ohms, which
should be the impedence of each dipole, if we want the
thing to match.

Going backwards, start at the dipole and assume 100
ohms. The 75 ohm Q section changes this to 50 ohms.
Two 50 ohms in parallel is 25 ohms (at the top or
bottom tee). The 35 ohm Q section changes this to 50
ohms, again in parallel with the bottom 2 bays which
would also be 50 ohms, which gives 25 ohms. The final
35 ohm Q section transforms the 25 ohms to 50 ohms, to
feed our coax of any length.

Now, if we assume each dipole is 50 ohms, here's what
happens. The first 75 ohm Q section will increase the
impedence to 100 ohms. 2 100 ohms in parallel will
give 50 ohms. The 35 ohm Q section will transform that
to 25 ohms. Now we have two 25 ohms in parallel,
giving us 12.5 ohms going into the last Q section. By
using Q section calculations, this 35 ohm section
would transform the impedence to 100 ohms, or a 2 to 1
match for our 50 ohm coaxial line. Although 2 to 1
will work, it's generally not acceptable for repeater
use, where we like to see 1.2 to one or so, with 1.5
being an outside margin.

IF all the Q sections (except the first) were 75 ohm
cable, then you would have 50 ohms at each dipole.
This  is the usual way of phasing 4 50 ohm antennas,
but these antennas must present a different impedence
for them to do what they do.

Joe




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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Part 97 Rules

2004-04-10 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
Or simply go to the Government Printing Office:
http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_03/47cfr97_03.html

73,
Tony W4ZT


At 12:08 PM 4/10/2004, Eric Lemmon wrote:
For those list members who need a copy of Part 97, but don't want to
wade through the CFR Documents site, here are some links to the latest
edition (October 1, 2003) of Part 97 Rules:

www.SatelliteARC.com, navigate to Downloadable Documents

or open this link for the 36-page, 160 k document

http://www.satellitearc.com/2003%20Part%2097%20Rules.pdf

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY





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Re: [Repeater-Builder] duplexer tuning

2004-02-12 Thread Tony King - W4ZT



At 06:59 PM 2/11/2004, Danny Allen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Does anyone know of
someone in the Marietta,Ga area that can reprogram a DB-4072
duplexer?
Danny,

What frequencies are you moving it from/to? I may be able to help
you if you're not in too big of a hurry. (I'm 20 miles South of 
you)

73, Tony W4ZT














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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Astron Meters

2004-01-28 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
At 01:01 PM 1/27/2004, Dave / NØATH wrote:
I would certainly be interested to know where you obtained the digital
meters - that looks really nice. I wonder if they are illuminated?

The meters came from Marlin P Jones, http://www.mpja.com/, and the part 
number is 12306 ME. Although their web page says they can not monitor their 
own supply, the ones I received do have a common ground with the input and 
can so that's what I did for the volt meter.  The ammeter had to have an 
isolated supply.  They are not illuminated. They also have internal input 
selection for 200 mv, 20 v, 200 v and 500 v.  The existing hole is just a 
hair large vertically and about 7/32 shy left and right for a horizontal 
fit. Quite a nice meter for under ten bucks! Total project cost under $30!

73,
Tony W4ZT




 

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[Repeater-Builder] Z-Matcher adjustment

2004-01-27 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
Couldn't agree with you more.  The important point is that you can't insert 
an SWR meter or wattmeter in the line to make adjustments and then take it 
out.  The GE Z-match gives you the directional coupler which gives you a 
leg up on the adjustment process.  Otherwise you are stuck with the max 
output for min current.  Of course that should be our objective anyhow but 
many don't have an ammeter or voltmeter on the power source (I just 
replaced stuck plastic meters on one of my Astrons with digital panel 
meters: http://astron.w4zt.com).

73,
Tony W4ZT

At 03:16 PM 1/26/2004, you wrote:

Tune for best PA efficiency, not maximum output.

 --- Jeff




 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Z-Matcher adjustment

2004-01-27 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
At 11:10 PM 1/26/2004, you wrote:
Why can't you take the swr meter out ?  The Z-matcher is after the place
where the swr meter is.
The purpose of the matcher is for minimum swr or reflected power, the same
as the internal matcher of the GE repeater.

That's true, and if you could achieve a perfect match at the impedance of 
the wattmeter, that might work, but remember, we're probably not tuning to 
a 50 ohm match between the PA and the Z-match, rather between the Z-match 
and the duplexer (if it was aligned at the factory etc). So, I would fear 
that a change in length of cables between the PA and the Z-match would 
cause a change in the match and associated problems.

I haven't seen the DB Products Z-match but having the directional coupler 
built in certainly negates the need for placing anything else in line.

This is a very interesting thread and I appreciate all the great ideas 
being shared!

73,
Tony W4ZT




 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Z-Matcher Component Values

2004-01-26 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
Very nice pictures and good job getting component values for the EMR Z-matcher.

One question comes to mind and that is, how are you going to adjust it? 
Lacking a built in directional coupler it would appear that the only thing 
you could do would be to adjust for maximum transfer of power as measured 
on the output of the duplexer. Any thoughts on this subject?

73,
Tony W4ZT




 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Z-Matcher

2004-01-25 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
Z-match update:

I have posted scans of the Mastr II Z-Match documentation including 
schematic, board layout, parts list, tuning instructions and my 
pictures:  http://w4zt.com/zmatch/

73,
Tony W4ZT 




 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Fan controller

2003-12-25 Thread Tony King - W4ZT
I use this one: http://repeater.w4zt.com/circuits/fanptt.html
Modify it as you see fit.

I also put a White-Rodgers fixed setting temperature switch (3F01-111 which 
closes at 110F and opens at 90F), available from Grainger 
http://grainger.com, in parallel with the relay and in contact with the 
heat sink slab to keep the fan(s) running if the heat sink is still hot 
after the time-out period.

Merry Christmas,
Tony W4ZT

At 12:04 AM 12/25/2003, you wrote:
I need a simple circuit for a repeater PA fan controller with delay
time out.  I did a search, but found nothing.  Thanks de David






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