Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Petr Leiman
Jacob We should not be comparing the Xray and electron beam fluxes in terms of particle density as the scattering cross sections are very different. I have to admit I did not see the number you are quoting, which is very low. One needs 20-30 electrons per A^2 to acheive 3A resolution. Pres

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Jacob Keller
One of the figures they cite is 2.5 electrons per um^2, which I think means once the whole bunch has gone through. That struck me as being pretty far from where one needs to be to get structures. Do you know off hand a comparable figure for the FEL experiment? I assume it would be many orders of ma

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Colin Nave
Petr Well, not sure - are we doing imaging or diffraction/scattering? What energy are the electrons in these sources? The idea of pulsed sources is to put more electrons/A^2 and still beat radiation damage. Can one do this when there are only around 10^6 electrons in perhaps a rather divergent b

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Petr Leiman
Colin, We know that with a dose of 20-30 electrons per A^2, a lot of image processing, and insane amount of luck, one can reconstruct cryoEM images to 3 A resolution or better. A typical protein molecule is say 100 A in diameter, which is ~8000 A^2 in projection. So, in an ideal case one needs

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Colin Nave
Petr Yes, I saw the figure. Similar ones appear in the Hastings et. al. paper (the SLAC one I referenced). They use a much higher energy beam to get the short pulse length. I still believe the issues are 1. For diffraction, can you get a low enough electron beam divergence to resolve larger un

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Petr Leiman
Dear Colin and all interested in the FEL development. Please look at the figures in the first link I mentioned. Jom Luiten et al. are able to record a 1.25 A resolution diffraction pattern of a gold foil using a pulse compressed to 50 fs. Ahmed Zewail is a pioneer of the technique but as far as

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Colin Nave
Petr has provided the Eindhoven links. For more details on fast electron imaging (as opposed to diffraction) see https://e-reports-ext.llnl.gov/pdf/343044.pdf Apparently stochastic scattering of the electrons at the high current densities necessary for short pulsed sources result in blurring i

[ccp4bb] reference on the van der Waals contact distance

2011-04-14 Thread Rongjin Guan
Hello, I often see these vdW contact distance cut-off numbers (see below) in papers, but no reference was given. "Contact distances are the following maximum allowed values: C-C, 4.1 Å; C-N, 3.8 Å; C-O, 3.7 Å; O-O, 3.3 Å; O-N, 3.4 Å; N-N, 3.4 Å; C-S, 4.1 Å; O-S, 3.7 Å; N-S, 3.8 Å." I am c

Re: [ccp4bb] NCSMASK question

2011-04-14 Thread Hailiang Zhang
Thanks a lot! > If you are trying to make a mask in spacegroup P21, that;s not the way > to do it. > > Make the mask in NCSMASK without a symmetry keyword. Then run mapmask to > change the spacegroup to P 21 and use EXPAND OVERLAP to generate the > symmetry copies of the mask. > > Hailiang Zhang wr

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Jrh
Dear Jacob, Ahmed Zewail's papers are worth consulting on this, although not protein/bio. See also the book by Zewail and Thomas, recently published, easily findable on amazon etc, as a handy overview. Best wishes, John Prof John R Helliwell DSc On 14 Apr 2011, at 14:38, Jacob Keller wrote:

Re: [ccp4bb] Fwd: superpose atom selection

2011-04-14 Thread Eugene Krissinel
Only bear in mind that superpose relies on the presence of secondary structure, so that your selections should always include at least 3 SSEs. Eugene. On 14 Apr 2011, at 15:45, goslar wrote: > (Should have) found it! > http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/html/pdbcur.html#atom_selection > Did not fully RTM.

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Petr Leiman
People are looking into how to fit the old retired MeV microscopes with pulsed electron guns (problem is there are very few of those beasts left). If this works, such a machine will produce equivalent results to FEL but at a fraction of the cost. The group at Eindhoven, which Colin had mention

[ccp4bb] Fwd: superpose atom selection

2011-04-14 Thread goslar
(Should have) found it! http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/html/pdbcur.html#atom_selection Did not fully RTM. My aplogies. W. -- Forwarded message -- From: goslar Date: Thu, Apr 14, 2011 at 10:19 AM Subject: superpose atom selection To: CCP4BB@jiscmail.ac.uk Hello all, from the ccp4 manual:

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Bosch, Juergen
I have not seen MUSTANG in the list yet. http://pxgrid.med.monash.edu.au:8080/mustangserver/ Jürgen On Apr 14, 2011, at 9:06 AM, Katie Carr wrote: I would like to compare several very similar structures (more than 10) to get the rms deviation over all. Is this possible with any program? Thanks K

Re: [ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Colin Nave
Jacob Very good question. People are considering this sort of thing. See for example http://www-spires.slac.stanford.edu/cgi-wrap/getdoc/slac-pub-12162.pdf Due to coulomb explosion one normally needs MeV beams to get the short bunch length. MeV beams also give a more reasonable penetration depth

[ccp4bb] superpose atom selection

2011-04-14 Thread goslar
Hello all, from the ccp4 manual: http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/html/superpose.html superpose foo_1st.pdb [-s CID1] foo_2nd.pdb [-s CID2] [ foo_out.pdb ] where [-s CID1/2] are optional selection strings in MMDB convention, and [foo_out.pdb] is optional output file. Please, could someone point me to docum

Re: [ccp4bb] Reproducing crystals.

2011-04-14 Thread Raj Gosavi
I once had a similar problem. The crystals only reproduced when grown in condition containing PEG 8000 from SIGMA but not from FLUKA. This difference may not affect crystals from other proteins but some proteins are more sensitive to slight changes than others. Since you found out that the stock

Re: [ccp4bb] NCSMASK question

2011-04-14 Thread Kevin Cowtan
If you are trying to make a mask in spacegroup P21, that;s not the way to do it. Make the mask in NCSMASK without a symmetry keyword. Then run mapmask to change the spacegroup to P 21 and use EXPAND OVERLAP to generate the symmetry copies of the mask. Hailiang Zhang wrote: Hi, I want to ge

[ccp4bb] Femtosecond Electron Beam

2011-04-14 Thread Jacob Keller
Dear Crystallographers, is there any reason why we are not considering using super-intense femtosecond electron bursts, instead of photons? Since the scattering of electrons is much more efficient, and because they can be focussed to solve the phase problem, it seems that it might be worthwhile to

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Katie Carr
I would like to compare several very similar structures (more than 10) to get the rms deviation over all. Is this possible with any program? Thanks Katie Carr University of Nottingham -Original Message- From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Eleanor Dodson

Re: [ccp4bb] Reproducing crystals.

2011-04-14 Thread Chen Guttman
Hey Jun, If it's an old batch check and see if you have microorganisms living in the stock or proliferating in the drop - see the paper by Bai et al: doi:10.1107/S1744309107002904 In this paper they demonstrated how they could not reproduce a crystal hit from an old screen up until they realized a

Re: [ccp4bb] about RMSD bond lengths and angles

2011-04-14 Thread Ian Tickle
See this thread: https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A1=ind1009&L=CCP4BB#58 Cheers -- Ian On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 10:05 PM, Jiamu Du wrote: > Dear All, > I am wondering about the ranges of RMSD bond lengths and angles. What are > the acceptable ranges for these two values? Is there som

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Eleanor Dodson
On 04/13/2011 09:18 PM, REX PALMER wrote: Dear All What is the best program to use for comparing two protein structures which are very similar both structurally and wrt aa sequence? ie to get the rms deviations both generally and in selected regions. Rex Palmer Birkbeck College Using CCP4 g

Re: [ccp4bb] Reproducing crystals.

2011-04-14 Thread Patrick Shaw Stewart
Jun Yong and Jobichen (I've mentioned this before, but ) - both of your projects jump out as very good targets for microseeding with random screens. This method often gives extra hits and better crystals because it is more likely that crystals will grow in the metastable zone. It often reduces t

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Francois Berenger
This tool looks cool also (especially to all the maximum likelihood fans of this list I guess): http://www.theseus3d.org/ --- Theseus is a program that simultaneously superimposes multiple macromolecular structures. Instead of using the conventional least-squares criteria, Theseus finds the opt

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Tim Gruene
Yes, I forgot about escet. The more up to date wab address is http://webapps.embl-hamburg.de/escet/ even though that page still lists Thomas' address in Italy Tim On Thu, Apr 14, 2011 at 10:05:47AM +0200, Gergely Katona wrote: > ESCET is also very useful to reveal small, but significant > differe

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Gergely Katona
ESCET is also very useful to reveal small, but significant differences. It also identifies conformationally invariant regions for superposition. http://schneider.group.ifom-ieo-campus.it/escet/index.html Gergely On Thu, Apr 14, 2011 at 9:34 AM, Tim Gruene wrote: > Hello Rex, > > most programs p

Re: [ccp4bb] Comparing two proteins

2011-04-14 Thread Tim Gruene
Hello Rex, most programs probably use similar algorithms for superpositions, so you can pick your choice: - O - lsqman - lsqkab - coot - ... are all similarily comfortable to use in my opinion. Tim On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 09:18:27PM +0100, REX PALMER wrote: > Dear All > What is the best program