Before answering specific questions, you did my article on the subject?

http://blog.ipexpert.com/2010/08/09/tunneling-ipv6-6to4-tunnels/

--
Marko Milivojevic - CCIE #18427 (SP R&S)
Senior CCIE Instructor / Managing Partner - IPexpert


On Thu, Sep 19, 2013 at 7:46 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> I have some trouble with understanding of IPv6 6to4:
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> In the specific when I send a IPv6 packet to an IPv4 cloud toward a
> 6to4 destination address, the packet will encapsulated with protocol
> type 41 (usefull if i have an ACL) and then prepended to IPv6 packet.
>
> Now the intial packet who I sent It will route across the 6to4 tunnel,
> at this time the router extracts the IPv4
>
> address embedded in the IPv6 address (end point tunnel remote) and will
> use it for build the IPv4 destination
>
> address of the tunnel header.
>
>
>
> I begin my configuration:
>
>
>
> Now R3 (both border router facing Ipv4 cloud and IPv6 client) send a
> packet,  It will match routing table and my routing table is ::/0
> across interface tunnel Ipv6.
>
> I am thinking here is where 6to4 come in play, the initial packet IPv6
> will encapsulated in IPv4; furthemore the new source for the outer
> packet is taken from tunnel source; now I'am going to ask your help,
> my   doubt how r3 calculate next hop address if 6to4 treats cloud IPv4
> as  monolithic NBMA non-broadcast? Perhaps  is taken and converted from
> end point of tunnel's? In fact my next hop is tunnel345 not specific
> next hop.
>
> However how did to decide which Next Hop if I have more as in this
> case: r3-r4-r5?
>
> I thought that it taken from route for some specific next hop, or
> something like that....
>
> In fact my test coinvolve loopback both to r3 and r4 and ping from r3
> toward r4 across tunnl Ipv6 6TO4.
>
>
>
> to have successfull ping I have done some trucks namely with two
> approach, neverthless let me know if I'am wrong.
>
>
>
> I have add specific and second route for ipv6 destination to r3, hence
> ipv6 destination will be 2001:cc1e:0:0::/64 next hop of R4. At this
> time precedent next hop  will be recursive toward ::/0 t345 hence I
> have the closest and only route is versus tunnel345, I suppose it will
> converted in IPv4 using some reverse logic and try to reach to R4,
> finally :-)
>
>
>
> My second method has been ipv6 route ::/0 t345 in the same line add
> next hop of R4.
>
>
>
> In effect both solution work well.
>
>
>
> Any feedback will be appreciated.
>
>
>
> Sorry I have written any twaddle and I hope that my E-mail is clear, I
> am not a native english speaker.
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