Re: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS)
did you change to 0x2101? ""Pierre-Alex"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Hi Darren, > > I did what you asked (rebooted the Cisco2500 in boot mode). Still did not > work. > > Cisco4000#copy tftp flash > Address or name of remote host [192.168.0.253]? > Source filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > Destination filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > Accessing tftp://192.168.0.253/c2500-js-l_112-17.bin... > %Warning: File not a valid executable for this system > %Error: This platform does not support relocatable images. > Abort Copy? [confirm]n > Cisco4000# > > -Original Message- > From: Darren Henwood [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Sunday, February 18, 2001 5:19 PM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: RE: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS) > > > Hi Pierre-Alex, > The reason you are unable to TFTP an image to/from a Cisco2500 series > router is because, unlike most other platforms, it runs the IOS from > flash. If you do a "show version" on a Cisco2500 the flash will appear > as read-only and not read/write. Therefore, you will have to boot the > router into boot-mode (change the config register to 0x2101) and you > will notice now that the flash is read/write. You will now be able to > TFTP the image to flash. > > I hope this helps, and if you have any problems let me know. > > Cheers > Darren > > From: "Pierre-Alex" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, "Circusnuts" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: RE: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS) > Date: Sun, 18 Feb 2001 16:10:59 -0600 > Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > X-Priority: 3 (Normal) > X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) > X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 > Importance: Normal > In-Reply-To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Reply-To: "Pierre-Alex" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Precedence: bulk > Status: > > This is very useful thanks! > > -Original Message- > From: Erick B. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Sunday, February 18, 2001 3:58 PM > To: Pierre-Alex; Circusnuts > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: RE: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS) > > > It looks like the c2500 image you have is a > relocatable image, and the 4000 doesn't support > relocatable images. A relocatable image is one that > can be a different file # on flash. A non-relocatable > image has to be file 1. The 4500 is newer then the > 4000 so may support relocatable images; this may be a > bootloader/bootrom version issue as well. cisco.com > will have the info though. > > I know when you do a copy tftp on cisco, Pumpkin TFTP > server reports 2-3 aborted transfers before the full > tftp download. This may mean that IOS is checking the > image name or just grabbing the first few bytes of the > file to look at the headers, etc to see if its a valid > image for that router. You can try renaming the image, > etc but I'm not sure what IOS looks at exactly. > > --- Pierre-Alex <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Ok, still does not work! > > > > Cisco4000#copy tftp flash > > Address or name of remote host [192.168.0.253]? > > Source filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > > Destination filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > > Accessing > > tftp://192.168.0.253/c2500-js-l_112-17.bin... > > %Warning: File not a valid executable for this > > system > > %Error: This platform does not support relocatable > > images. > > Abort Copy? [confirm]n > > Cisco4000# > > > > -Original Message- > > From: Circusnuts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > > Sent: Sunday, February 18, 2001 12:13 PM > > To: Pierre-Alex > > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Subject: Re: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS) > > > > > > > Abort Copy? [confirm] > > > Cisco4000# > > > > Type the letter N next to confirm. You do not want > > to abort the download & > > you do not want to erase FLASH before copying the > > image. > > > > Phil > > > > > > - Original Message - > > From: "Pierre-Alex" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > To: "Circusnuts" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Sent: Sunday, February 18, 2001 7:03 PM > > Subject: RE: tftp-server :mismatch not ok?(CONFIGS) > > > > > > > Alright, I did a tftp-server on the 2513 then I > > did the following: > > > > > > Cisco4000#copy tftp flash > > > Address or name of remote host [192.168.0.253]? > > > Source filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > > > Destination filename [c2500-js-l_112-17.bin]? > > > Accessing > > tftp://192.168.0.253/c2500-js-l_112-17.bin... > > > %Warning: File not a valid executable for this > > system > > > %Error: This platform does not support relocatable > > images. > > > Abort Copy? [confirm] > > > Cisco4000# > > > > > > -Original Message- > > > From: Circusnuts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > > > Sent: Sunday, February 18, 2001 11:24 AM > > > To: Pierre-Alex; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > Subject: Re: tftp-server :mismatch
Re: 2 internal MSFC`s running HSRP
hsrp works even within one chassis with 2 MSFCs jeongwoo "Robert Padjen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > I can't find it right now, and in fact, it may not > relate to this post, however, I have posted the rules > before: > > Dual Sups/Dual MSFC 6500 platform > > Configurations MUST be exactly the same, except for IP > address and a few minor items. HSRP within the chassis > is not allowed. Cisco requires that this be two > chassis. It is a software issue, and badly documented, > but it is true. Cosmos is supposed to improve this, > but my NSA team still holds to this requirement. > > > --- Stephen D Skinner > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > > > Hello my Friends, > > > > Please can you guys confirm something for me . > > > > i have one 6509 with 2 SUP cards in it each one > > has an MSFC > > these are running HSRP.. > > Hsrp is configured on all my (VLAN) interfaces , i`m > > not doing MLS just CEF.with > > virtuall int`s configured on both cards(we for some > > reason have the first int > > shutdown and the seond live).standard int`s > > ...Config snippet > > > > ip subnet-zero > > no ip source-route > > ip cef > > no ip finger > > no ip domain-lookup > > ! > > interface Vlan43 > > description Legacy primary interface > > ip address 158.x.x.253 255.255.255.0 > > ip access-group 153 out > > ip helper-address 158.x.difsubnet.1 > > no ip redirects > > no ip directed-broadcast > > ip route-cache same-interface > > standby use-bia > > standby priority 120 preempt > > standby ip 158.x.x.254 > > > > Everything is fine-ish > > > > when i put a sniffer on my client VLan i am seeing > > HSRP HELLO`S.Should i ? > > how can i stop these leaving my 65? > > > > thanks in advance > > > > > > Stephen Skinner > > GIS UK Operations,Esso Petroleum Company > > External Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > = > Robert Padjen > > __ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get personalized email addresses from Yahoo! Mail - only $35 > a year! http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fw: A different Wildcard Mask [1:2082]
Hi all. Can anyone clear this? thanks J - Original Message - From: "V Cumbie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Newsgroups: groupstudy.associate Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2001 12:08 PM Subject: A different Wildcard Mask [1:2082] > Can you permit/deny only half of a subnet? Here is my problem: > > Network: 171.17.2.64 > Subnet mask: 255.255.255.192 > Host range: 171.17.2.65 thru 171.17.2.126 > Broadcast: 171.17.2.127 > > I have to deny telnet from hosts 171.17.2.96 thru 171.17.2.126 > and allow the remaining addresses (the lower half) 65 thru 95 complete > access. > > I can not figure out a wildcard mask for splitting the hosts in half; to > deny/permit one half of them. > > I would appreciate any help on this. > > V. Cumbie > > > > > > Message Posted at: > http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=1&i=2082&t=2082 > -- > You are reading GroupStudy's Associate Mailing List. To unsubscribe follow > the directions on http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Acess list (only for me)
Hi all I am playing with 3620 router that has an ethernet. There are several hosts hanging off the ethernet. I want nobody but myself to telnet to this router. So, I made access list as following; access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.52 eq telnet any ! ip access-group 101 in 192.168.1.52 is my ip address I couldn't telnet in. What am I missing? Thanks in adv. -- jeongwoo _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Acess list (only for me)
didn't work anyway thanks for your reply. J ""Johnny Sun"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message 000601bf73a6$f70f3e80$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:000601bf73a6$f70f3e80$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Hi Jeongwoo, > > Just change the access-list like this: > access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.52 any eq telnet > > regards. > > Johnny Sun > > > -Original Message- > ·¢¼þÈË: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > ÐÂÎÅ×é: groupstudy.cisco > ÊÕ¼þÈË: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > ÈÕÆÚ: 2001Äê3ÔÂ1ÈÕ 16:47 > Ö÷Ìâ: Acess list (only for me) > > > >Hi all > >I am playing with 3620 router that has an ethernet. > >There are several hosts hanging off the ethernet. > >I want nobody but myself to telnet to this router. > >So, I made access list as following; > > > >access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.52 eq telnet any > >! > >ip access-group 101 in > > > >192.168.1.52 is my ip address > > > >I couldn't telnet in. > >What am I missing? > > > >Thanks in adv. > > > > > > > >-- > >jeongwoo > > > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Can anyone clarify the difference of these two?
hi all Can anyone clarify the difference of these two? access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.52 eq telnet any access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.52 any eq telnet -- jeongwoo _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
split horizon
Hi all what command displays the default status of split-horizon? thanks in adv -- jeongwoo _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sc0 interface
hi all what is the purpose of configuring sc0 interface? thanks. -- jeongwoo _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
why NAT breaks VPN?
Hi all could anyone explain to me why NAT breaks VPN? Then what could be the solution for that? I heard that policy routing could be one solution. I just want to verify that with you guys. Thanks in advance -- jeongwoo _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
picture of router?
Hi all Do you know any website that shows the back of the cisco routers in clear picture? Thanks in adv. jw __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
newbie question on Frame Relay!!
Hi all I have a quick question. On the traffic between central router and branch office router on frame relay, how could central router's connection rate to FR cloud be different from branch office router's connection rate to FR cloud? I could understand if cloud had traffic congestion. But when there are no traffic congestions, how could they be different? These two routers are using same mechanism, Frame Relay, which gives relatively high-speed transfer rate. I happened to ask myself this question while I was reading about FR traffic shaping. Traffic shaping could be useful under this situation. ( according to the book) Could anyone give clear answer? I appreciate your reply. jw __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: newbie question on Frame Relay!!
Mike First of all, thanks for your reply. I didnt know there was such a thing as physical access circuit going to providers access switch. All I was thinking as a connection mechanism was PVC. I understood that central routers sending rate could be different from branch offices receiving rate because of, as you explained, different physical access circuits to FR cloud. However, I got new question derived from your example. How could each pvc transfer rate be calculated? When central router has T1 connection (1.544 Mbps), and there are 4 pvcs, then each pvcs transfer rate would be 1.544M/4=386K? If it is, the companies that have 30 to 50 branch offices around the country would have not very fast speed rate? Or am I understanding something wrong? As far as I the traffic shaping was concerned based on what I understood from the Cisco book, I thought that traffic shaping would be configured on central router which sends more traffic than a branch office router can handle. But you mentioned that traffic shaping comes handy by throttling the traffic coming from branch office router. It sounds to me that traffic shaping is configured on branch office router. Isnt that supposed to be configured on central router? I will appreciate you reply. --- "Coker, Michael" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > jw, > > When using Frame Relay the router will have: > > - a physical access circuit (this is the circuit > between the router and the > Frame Relay provider, i.e. T1) > > - a PVC or SVC (this is the "virtual" circuit > through the Frame Relay cloud > to the other router) > > The physical access circuits can be different for > each router. However, a > PVC connected between Router A and Router B will be > the same speed. I think > you may be confusing the two types of circuits. > > Example: > > Router A (main branch router) can have a single T1 > to the Frame Relay > provider (CO). This would be the Physical Access > Circuit. Router A could > then have multiple PVC mappings, let's say 256k > each, to multiple branch > office routers (i.e. Rtr B, Rtr C, Rtr D, Rtr E, Rtr > F, etc.). All of these > branch offices may have 512k physical access > circuits to the Frame Relay > cloud, but it's the PVC's that will have the same > transmission rate (256k > each) back to Router A. > > Traffic shaping comes in handy when you have > multiple PVC's that basically > oversubscribe your T1 (meaning the cumulative amount > of PVC's, in bps, is > more than the bps of the physical access circuit of > Router A). Traffic > shaping allows you to keep from oversubscribing your > central router by > throttling the amount of traffic transmitted by all > of the other branch > offices. > > Hope this helps. > > Best Regards, > > --Mike > > -Original Message- > From: jeongwoo park > To: Groupstudy > Sent: 12/1/00 1:12 PM > Subject: newbie question on Frame Relay!! > > Hi all > I have a quick question. > On the traffic between central router and branch > office router on frame relay, how could central > router's connection rate to FR cloud be different > from > branch office router's connection rate to FR cloud? > I could understand if cloud had traffic congestion. > But when there are no traffic congestions, how could > they be different? > These two routers are using same mechanism, Frame > Relay, which gives relatively high-speed transfer > rate. > I happened to ask myself this question while I was > reading about FR traffic shaping. Traffic shaping > could be useful under this situation. ( according to > the book) > Could anyone give clear answer? > > I appreciate your reply. > > jw > > > __ > Do You Yahoo!? > Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of > Products. > http://shopping.yahoo.com/ > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Disappointed with CCNP --Original poster
Hi group members!! I am the original poster of this thread. First of all, I appreciate your encouragements, concerns and even criticizing point. I received more replies than I expected. There were some people who made a point on removing my ccnp cert from my resume. It was not only thoughtful suggestion, but also scary suggestion, because I felt that removing it from my resume was like 7 months of ccnp prep going down the drain all of a sudden. However, I made up my mind not remove it. My intension of listing ccnp on my resume was to show how much interest I have on networking. I believe that there is clear difference between ccna without experience and ccnp without experience. If I were employer, I would hire ccnp without experience because there is obviously difference between these two guys in terms of the amount of technical knowledge and potential performance that he or she might make. As some members mentioned, lots of people consider their careers from IT industry because of money. I agree with them not only I am partly one of them, but also money can be one of strong motivation in advancing their living condition. But money doesnt give me enough motivation as my interest in networking does. I didnt even consider CCNP. I was going to start to look for a job after I got MCSE and CCNA certifications. But I couldnt stop my interest in knowing more on network knowledge. There might be some people who would say, none of these guys would be hired. Well, the biggest irony that I have is that who is going to start his or her career in IT industry if everyone is looking for only experienced engineer. That is why I am looking for entry level of job. I wouldnt be able to perform in the beginning as much as years of experienced CCNP would do. But I am sure that I could learn things faster than most of entry-level job applicants. If nobody offers me a job, I would go for CCIE without any corporation experience. I would buy network devices, and take ccie lab classes. I wonder if there is anyone who made ccie without any corporation experience. I wish there were. If not, I will be the first one who becomes ccie without experience. I am not talking about home-network or training school network experience. I am talking about the experience that can be obtained as a network engineer. I know it would be harder to become ccie without real world experience, but I believe that lots of members who showed their concern would be with me. When I become CCIE, I will put nothing but CCIE, and see if anyone gives me job offer. I wonder if people who emphasizes on only experience still wouldnt hire me. For the people who are already out there and working for company without any certification, I respect them because they might have had harder time on getting a job than I do. Since I posted my message, I had some job interviews. Well, I will see how it will go. Once again, Thanks you for encouragement and advices. I will definitely let you know if I got hired. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Photos - Share your holiday photos online! http://photos.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
what does this configuration mean?
HI all what does this configuration mean? Router(config)#interface S0 Router(config-if)#backup interface bri0 Does it mean that if S0 as a primary link fails, then this So interface will become bri0 interface as an backup link? or it means that another physical interface (here,bri0) will be activated while S0 is down? Which one is a correct interpretation? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com/ **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dialer pool question!!
HI all. I have a conceptual question about dialer pool. As far as I know, a physical interface can belong to numerous dialer pools. Then here is a configuration. interface dialer1 . . . dialer pool1 ! interface dialer2 . . . dialer pool2 Like I said, one physical interface belongs to dialer pool1 and dialer pool2 in this brief configuration. Question: Is it possible for one physical interface to have two different interface configurations? Could somebody clarify this concept? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Cisco online testing
Hi as far as i know, It doesn't correct your wrong answer. does it? jeongwoo --- Carl Mirsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I used the online tests for the BSCN and BCMSN, and > found at least 5 > questions on the exams to be identical to the ones > online. I believe that > the online questions are from the beta tests, and > were supposedly ones that > they did not use in the live testing pool. But > again, some SEEMED to be > identical. Besides that the concepts are right on > as far as the exams are > concerned. Also if you take the same exam more than > once, you will get > different questions. I did find a couple that the > answers were wrong, so > make sure to double check your answers. And they > are FREE!!!. BTW, I also > took the GK classes for these and found the material > in the courseware to be > substantial for 80% of the exam questions as well. > In both cases however, > having hands on is the best way to study especially > for the command line > questions. > > > Carl Mirsky > CCNA, CCDA, MCSE > " Integrity Can Be Communicated" > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of > Lonnie Paschall > Sent: Wednesday, October 11, 2000 9:30 AM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: cisco online testing > > > Yes I have used that site to prepare for the Support > Exam I think its great! > > Lonnie > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
online test
hi could someone tell me the URL of cisco online test? thanks a lot. __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dialer pool question!!
Adam Thanks for your reply. However, I have to say that I am still not clear about this. In your explanation #1, you mentioned "Only one dialer interface can be applied to a physical interface at any time." What about the same physical interface (i.e. bri0) that belongs to two different pools? Bri0 is within dialer pool1 and dialer2 at the same time, and dialer pool1 is subject to dialer1 interface, and dialer pool2 is subject to dialer2 interface. Consequently, Bri0 is subject to two different dialer interface configurations. Am I still missing something? I will appreciate your further reply. --- Adam Quiggle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Jeongwoo, > > The purpose of dialer profiles is to allow a > physical interface to > have multiple configurations, within certain > parameters (you knew there > had to be a caveat :-) > > 1. Only one dialer interface can be applied to a > physical interface > at any time. > > 2. Dialer interfaces can not contain any > configuration information > that pertains to the physical configuration, such as > the ISDN switch > type, spids, framing, etc. This must be done on the > physical interface. > > 3. The encapsulation used on the dialer interface > and the physical > interface can not be different (this is not > completely true but > if you are trying to understand the differences > between physical > interfaces and dialer interfaces you should think it > is true, until > you fully grasp their differences). > > HTH, > AQ > > > At 08:14 PM 10/11/00, jeongwoo park wrote: > >HI all. > >I have a conceptual question about dialer pool. > >As far as I know, a physical interface can belong > to > >numerous dialer pools. > >Then here is a configuration. > >interface dialer1 > >. > >. > >. > >dialer pool1 > >! > >interface dialer2 > >. > >. > >. > >dialer pool2 > > > >Like I said, one physical interface belongs to > dialer > >pool1 and dialer pool2 in this brief configuration. > > > >Question: > >Is it possible for one physical interface to have > two > >different interface configurations? > > > >Could somebody clarify this concept? > > > >Thanks in adv. > > > >jeongwoo > > > >__ > >Do You Yahoo!? > >Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from > anywhere! > >http://mail.yahoo.com/ > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > ** > Adam Quiggle > Senior Network Engineer > MCI Worldcom/BP Amoco > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > ** > __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
No Subject
__ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dialer interface as a backup link
Deal all I was wondering why some people use dialer interface as a backup interface. I think If there were serial interface as well as bri interface, serial can be used as primary and bri can be used as backup interface. Is there any advantage of using dialer interface as backup interface? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can't Ping Local Serial Interface of 2610
Dear Ken and John I really appreciate your discussion. I really understood the concept of mapping between subinterface and DLCI number. I surly understood that in ptp connection, all the router need to know is which DLCI number is associated with given subinterface address. However, what is still not clear to me is multipoint connection. In multipoint connection, there could several DLCI number. Therefore, a specific DLCI number should be associated with interface ip address. Now, my question is which interface ip address should be associated with local DLCI number between ip address of subinterface in your site or ip address of subinterface on remote site. In ptp connection above, DLCI number was associated with ip address of subinterface in your site (not remote site). According to the ciscopress book that I have, in multipoint connection, a specific DLCI number was associated with the ip address of interface on remote site. I am not sure if I asked clear question to be understood. If you need more explanation regarding my question, I am willing to send you back immediately. Thanks in adv. jeongwoo --- John Dill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dear Ken, > > Thanks for the followup. The reason for the change > in the frame (dlci) map command is related to the > fact that it is a point-to-point interface. > Consider further: > > The purpose of the frame map statement is to > explicitly map the L3 address to a L2 dlci number. > On a multipoint interface, there may be several dlci > numbers in play, so the particular dlci must be > explicitly paired with a L3 address. However, on a > point-to-point sub-interface there is only one dlci > number. Once the dlci is known, the router can make > the connection by considering the sub-interface's ip > address and mask. > > If a packet is to be forwarded to the subnet defined > by the IP address on a given ptp sub-interface, then > it is mapped to the single dlci associated with this > ptp link. All the router needs to know is what dlci > is associated with this ptp sub-interface. It then > has the info it needs to map L3 addresses to that > dlci. > > HTH, > > John > > >>> "Claussen, Ken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 10/18/00 08:42AM >>> > After adding the Frame-relay Map statement, as > suggested by several people, > I was able to ping the local serial Interface. I > then created the interface > as a Sub-interface and attempted to use the > Frame-relay map command and > received the "You should use the Frame-Relay > Interface-dlci" command from > the router. When the Tnterface-dlci command was > applied to the sub-interface > (s0/0.1) IP traffic began passing back and forth on > the serial link. I also > had to add the appropriate static route to the > default gateway, as > suggested, so other clients on the development > network (192.168.1.0) would > know where to send traffic destined for the test > network (192.168.3.0) or > the Intermediate network (192.168.4.0). Routes had > already been setup on the > routers, but the default gateway did not know about > the 192.168.4.0 network > until I added the static route. After adding the > route all traffic > successfully was passed from all clients to the Test > network via the > intermediate successfully. I understand now why I > had to assign the Map > statement to the global interface, so that layer > Layer 3 knows which layer 2 > interface to use, what I am still a little confused > about is why the command > changes when applied to a sub-interface to > Frame-relay interface-dlci > instead of Frame Relay Map IP. I appreciate all > responses they all helped me > to troubleshoot and understand the Frame Relay > technology successfully, > thank you. > > > Ken Claussen MCSE CCA CCNA > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > "The mind is a terrible thing to waste!" > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can't Ping Local Serial Interface of 2610
Dear Ken and John I really appreciate your discussion. I really understood the concept of mapping between subinterface and DLCI number. I surly understood that in ptp connection, all the router need to know is which DLCI number is associated with given subinterface address. However, what is still not clear to me is multipoint connection. In multipoint connection, there could several DLCI number. Therefore, a specific DLCI number should be associated with interface ip address. Now, my question is which interface ip address should be associated with local DLCI number between ip address of subinterface in your site or ip address of subinterface on remote site. In ptp connection above, DLCI number was associated with ip address of subinterface in your site (not remote site). According to the ciscopress book that I have, in multipoint connection, a specific DLCI number was associated with the ip address of interface on remote site. I am not sure if I asked clear question to be understood. If you need more explanation regarding my question, I am willing to send you back immediately. Thanks in adv. jeongwoo --- John Dill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dear Ken, > > Thanks for the followup. The reason for the change > in the frame (dlci) map command is related to the > fact that it is a point-to-point interface. > Consider further: > > The purpose of the frame map statement is to > explicitly map the L3 address to a L2 dlci number. > On a multipoint interface, there may be several dlci > numbers in play, so the particular dlci must be > explicitly paired with a L3 address. However, on a > point-to-point sub-interface there is only one dlci > number. Once the dlci is known, the router can make > the connection by considering the sub-interface's ip > address and mask. > > If a packet is to be forwarded to the subnet defined > by the IP address on a given ptp sub-interface, then > it is mapped to the single dlci associated with this > ptp link. All the router needs to know is what dlci > is associated with this ptp sub-interface. It then > has the info it needs to map L3 addresses to that > dlci. > > HTH, > > John > > >>> "Claussen, Ken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 10/18/00 08:42AM >>> > After adding the Frame-relay Map statement, as > suggested by several people, > I was able to ping the local serial Interface. I > then created the interface > as a Sub-interface and attempted to use the > Frame-relay map command and > received the "You should use the Frame-Relay > Interface-dlci" command from > the router. When the Tnterface-dlci command was > applied to the sub-interface > (s0/0.1) IP traffic began passing back and forth on > the serial link. I also > had to add the appropriate static route to the > default gateway, as > suggested, so other clients on the development > network (192.168.1.0) would > know where to send traffic destined for the test > network (192.168.3.0) or > the Intermediate network (192.168.4.0). Routes had > already been setup on the > routers, but the default gateway did not know about > the 192.168.4.0 network > until I added the static route. After adding the > route all traffic > successfully was passed from all clients to the Test > network via the > intermediate successfully. I understand now why I > had to assign the Map > statement to the global interface, so that layer > Layer 3 knows which layer 2 > interface to use, what I am still a little confused > about is why the command > changes when applied to a sub-interface to > Frame-relay interface-dlci > instead of Frame Relay Map IP. I appreciate all > responses they all helped me > to troubleshoot and understand the Frame Relay > technology successfully, > thank you. > > > Ken Claussen MCSE CCA CCNA > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > "The mind is a terrible thing to waste!" > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can't Ping Local Serial Interface of 2610
Dear Ken and John I really appreciate your discussion. I really understood the concept of mapping between subinterface and DLCI number. I surly understood that in ptp connection, all the router need to know is which DLCI number is associated with given subinterface address. However, what is still not clear to me is multipoint connection. In multipoint connection, there could several DLCI number. Therefore, a specific DLCI number should be associated with interface ip address. Now, my question is which interface ip address should be associated with local DLCI number between ip address of subinterface in your site or ip address of subinterface on remote site. In ptp connection above, DLCI number was associated with ip address of subinterface in your site (not remote site). According to the ciscopress book that I have, in multipoint connection, a specific DLCI number was associated with the ip address of interface on remote site. I am not sure if I asked clear question to be understood. If you need more explanation regarding my question, I am willing to send you back immediately. Thanks in adv. jeongwoo --- John Dill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dear Ken, > > Thanks for the followup. The reason for the change > in the frame (dlci) map command is related to the > fact that it is a point-to-point interface. > Consider further: > > The purpose of the frame map statement is to > explicitly map the L3 address to a L2 dlci number. > On a multipoint interface, there may be several dlci > numbers in play, so the particular dlci must be > explicitly paired with a L3 address. However, on a > point-to-point sub-interface there is only one dlci > number. Once the dlci is known, the router can make > the connection by considering the sub-interface's ip > address and mask. > > If a packet is to be forwarded to the subnet defined > by the IP address on a given ptp sub-interface, then > it is mapped to the single dlci associated with this > ptp link. All the router needs to know is what dlci > is associated with this ptp sub-interface. It then > has the info it needs to map L3 addresses to that > dlci. > > HTH, > > John > > >>> "Claussen, Ken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 10/18/00 08:42AM >>> > After adding the Frame-relay Map statement, as > suggested by several people, > I was able to ping the local serial Interface. I > then created the interface > as a Sub-interface and attempted to use the > Frame-relay map command and > received the "You should use the Frame-Relay > Interface-dlci" command from > the router. When the Tnterface-dlci command was > applied to the sub-interface > (s0/0.1) IP traffic began passing back and forth on > the serial link. I also > had to add the appropriate static route to the > default gateway, as > suggested, so other clients on the development > network (192.168.1.0) would > know where to send traffic destined for the test > network (192.168.3.0) or > the Intermediate network (192.168.4.0). Routes had > already been setup on the > routers, but the default gateway did not know about > the 192.168.4.0 network > until I added the static route. After adding the > route all traffic > successfully was passed from all clients to the Test > network via the > intermediate successfully. I understand now why I > had to assign the Map > statement to the global interface, so that layer > Layer 3 knows which layer 2 > interface to use, what I am still a little confused > about is why the command > changes when applied to a sub-interface to > Frame-relay interface-dlci > instead of Frame Relay Map IP. I appreciate all > responses they all helped me > to troubleshoot and understand the Frame Relay > technology successfully, > thank you. > > > Ken Claussen MCSE CCA CCNA > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > "The mind is a terrible thing to waste!" > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can't Ping Local Serial Interface of 2610
Dear Ken and John I really appreciate your discussion. I really understood the concept of mapping between subinterface and DLCI number. I surly understood that in ptp connection, all the router need to know is which DLCI number is associated with given subinterface address. However, what is still not clear to me is multipoint connection. In multipoint connection, there could several DLCI number. Therefore, a specific DLCI number should be associated with interface ip address. Now, my question is which interface ip address should be associated with local DLCI number between ip address of subinterface in your site or ip address of subinterface on remote site. In ptp connection above, DLCI number was associated with ip address of subinterface in your site (not remote site). According to the ciscopress book that I have, in multipoint connection, a specific DLCI number was associated with the ip address of interface on remote site. I am not sure if I asked clear question to be understood. If you need more explanation regarding my question, I am willing to send you back immediately. Thanks in adv. jeongwoo --- John Dill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dear Ken, > > Thanks for the followup. The reason for the change > in the frame (dlci) map command is related to the > fact that it is a point-to-point interface. > Consider further: > > The purpose of the frame map statement is to > explicitly map the L3 address to a L2 dlci number. > On a multipoint interface, there may be several dlci > numbers in play, so the particular dlci must be > explicitly paired with a L3 address. However, on a > point-to-point sub-interface there is only one dlci > number. Once the dlci is known, the router can make > the connection by considering the sub-interface's ip > address and mask. > > If a packet is to be forwarded to the subnet defined > by the IP address on a given ptp sub-interface, then > it is mapped to the single dlci associated with this > ptp link. All the router needs to know is what dlci > is associated with this ptp sub-interface. It then > has the info it needs to map L3 addresses to that > dlci. > > HTH, > > John > > >>> "Claussen, Ken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 10/18/00 08:42AM >>> > After adding the Frame-relay Map statement, as > suggested by several people, > I was able to ping the local serial Interface. I > then created the interface > as a Sub-interface and attempted to use the > Frame-relay map command and > received the "You should use the Frame-Relay > Interface-dlci" command from > the router. When the Tnterface-dlci command was > applied to the sub-interface > (s0/0.1) IP traffic began passing back and forth on > the serial link. I also > had to add the appropriate static route to the > default gateway, as > suggested, so other clients on the development > network (192.168.1.0) would > know where to send traffic destined for the test > network (192.168.3.0) or > the Intermediate network (192.168.4.0). Routes had > already been setup on the > routers, but the default gateway did not know about > the 192.168.4.0 network > until I added the static route. After adding the > route all traffic > successfully was passed from all clients to the Test > network via the > intermediate successfully. I understand now why I > had to assign the Map > statement to the global interface, so that layer > Layer 3 knows which layer 2 > interface to use, what I am still a little confused > about is why the command > changes when applied to a sub-interface to > Frame-relay interface-dlci > instead of Frame Relay Map IP. I appreciate all > responses they all helped me > to troubleshoot and understand the Frame Relay > technology successfully, > thank you. > > > Ken Claussen MCSE CCA CCNA > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > "The mind is a terrible thing to waste!" > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: OSPF Demand Circuit...
Hi Louie I like to make sure if I understand your solution. The reason why it didn't make difference is that you didn't configure in the interface configuration mode. is that your reason? I will appreciate your reply. jeongwoo --- Louie Belt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Thanks! That would explain why it never made a > difference. Cisco's info on > it is a bit vague. I got this from the Cisco CD: > > dialer enable-timeout > To set the length of time an interface stays down > after a call has completed > or failed and before it is available to dial again, > use the dialer > enable-timeout interface configuration command. To > return to the default > value, use the no form of this command. > > dialer enable-timeout seconds > no dialer enable-timeout > > Syntax Description > seconds > Time in seconds that the Cisco IOS software waits > before the next call can > occur on the specific interface. Acceptable values > are positive, nonzero > integers. > > This value must be greater than the serial pulse > interval for this > interface, set via the pulse-time command. > > Default > 15 seconds > > Command Mode > Interface configuration > > Usage Guidelines > This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release > 10.0. > > This command applies to inbound and outbound calls. > > If your phone lines are often busy or down, you > might want to enforce a > certain period of time before the system repeats an > attempt to make a > connection with a remote site. Configuring this > timeout can prevent outgoing > lines and switching equipment from being needlessly > overloaded. > > > Louie > > > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of > Mark Vicuna > Sent: Wednesday, October 25, 2000 3:09 AM > To: Louie Belt; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: OSPF Demand Circuit... > > > Louie, > > dialer enable-timeout is used for callback. > > > hth, > Mark. > > At 12:03 AM 10/25/00 -0500, Louie Belt wrote: > >While configuring and OSPF demand circuit over > ISDN, I noticed that the > ISDN > >link would disconnected and immediately reconnect - > because the change in > >ospf topology was triggering and LSA flood - > forcing the ISDN line to > >reconnect. However, the dialer enable-timeout > setting was at it's default > >of 15 seconds so the ISDN link should have been > forced to wait 15 seconds > >before attempting to reconnect (and thereby giving > the LSA flood time to > >pass). However, this did not happen. No matter > what I set the dialer > >enable-timeout to, the redial happened immediately. > > > >Question: What am I missing? (or > mis-understanding) > > > >Thanks in advance! > > > >Louie > > > > > > > > > > > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Who initiate backup link?
Hi all When the frame relay connection between HQ's router and branch office's router failed, which router would initiate backup link? which router detects the link failure first? what decides which router does first? I will appreciate your reply j.w __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Who initiate backup link?
Thanks for your response. I forgot to mention that primary link is frame-relay and backup link is isdn link. Our company has HQ in San Francisco, and 4 branch offices are located around bay area. Not as a network expert, but as a ccnp wannabe, I was curious which router would initiate isdn backup link first between HQ router and branch router. My hunch is any router that detects link failure initiates isdn backup link first. am l right? Thanks in adv. --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > In a message dated 10/26/00 6:09:06 PM Eastern > Daylight Time, > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > > > > Hi all > > When the frame relay connection between HQ's > router > > and branch office's router failed, which router > would > > initiate backup link? Which router detects the > link > > failure first? what decides which router does > first? > > > > You should really specify what they have as backup > in the first place. There > are many different ways of backing up lines from HQ > to branch. Some examples: > > On a router you could have serial 0 as the primary > and then a lower bandwidth > serial 1 as the backup. To do this, in interface s0 > you would place "backup > int s1 0 300". The 300 being the time s1 waits to go > back down when it > realizes that s0 came back up. > > If you are using HSRP then you would have 2 devices. > One would be the active > and the other on standby. All info is passed through > the main until it goes > down and then it automatically starts going through > the standby which has now > become the active. > > These both have much more detail to them but instead > of me going into detail, > I'm sure you could just read up on them. The book > would be more accurate them > me for sure. Hope I helped... > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not > prepared...Go study!" > > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Messenger - Talk while you surf! It's FREE. http://im.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
hi Brian. I have a quick question from what you mentioned regarding multipoint subinterface that I have always been wondering about. You mentioned, "Point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many routers within that same subnet." Let's say there is a router in a headquarter, and 2 routers in a branch office, so let's say there are three interfaces are participating in Frame-Relay. My quick question is; Are you saying that these three participating interfaces should be in the same subnet in order to communicate? What if they are not in the same subnet? Could you make it clear for me? Thanks jeongwoo --- Brian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more > question though :) > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate > with 2 different routers? > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the > assumption you are > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can > configure a sub > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can > communicate with many > routers within that same subnet. > > brian > > > > > > Thanks in advance, > > > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > --- > Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Network Administrator > ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881) > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
subinterface!!
hi Brian. I have a quick question from what you mentioned regarding multipoint subinterface that I have always been wondering about. You mentioned, "Point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many routers within that same subnet." Let's say there is a router in a headquarter, and 2 routers in a branch office, so let's say there are three interfaces are participating in Frame-Relay. My quick question is; Are you saying that these three participating interfaces should be in the same subnet in order to communicate? What if they are not in the same subnet? Could you make it clear for me? Thanks jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Two DLCI numbers?
Hi all While I was reading a cisco book, I came across the fact that DLCI number has only local significance because there might be more than one DLCI number associated with one pvc. Why would any pve in frame relay network have two DLCI numbers? I know that DLCI number is given by frame relay service provider. Can someone explain this? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Speed performance!!
Hi all My file server is on 140.222.20.1/24 Clients are on these four subnets. 140.222.150.0/24 140.222.181.0/24 140.222.237.0/24 140.222.200.0/24 There is such a slow data transfer rate going from any of these 4 subnets to the subnet where the server is. All clients get DHCP ip addresses As a suggestion, someone told me to supernet. As far as I know, in order to supernet, subnet ip addresses should be contiguous, and I think the idea of supernetting is to include multiple subnets into one supernetted subnet. So we can transfer data within one subnet instead of transferring through router for subnet-to-subnet transfer. However, these five subnet ip addresses are not contiguous. How can I supernet non-contiguous subnet ip addresses? By following Cisco book instruction on supernetting, I got this address: 140.222.0.0/16 Is this correct? If this was correctly supernetted, what should I do next? Should I go to each individual stations (about 600 stations) for new TCP/IP setup? I am sure there should be better way to handle this. I have only several months of network experience. I am still newbie. I will appreciate your help Thanks in adv. jw __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Speed performance!!
Hi all My file server is on 140.222.20.1/24 Clients are on these four subnets. 140.222.150.0/24 140.222.181.0/24 140.222.237.0/24 140.222.200.0/24 There is such a slow data transfer rate going from any of these 4 subnets to the subnet where the server is. All clients get DHCP ip addresses As a suggestion, someone told me to supernet. As far as I know, in order to supernet, subnet ip addresses should be contiguous, and I think the idea of supernetting is to include multiple subnets into one supernetted subnet. So we can transfer data within one subnet instead of transferring through router for subnet-to-subnet transfer. However, these five subnet ip addresses are not contiguous. How can I supernet non-contiguous subnet ip addresses? By following Cisco book instruction on supernetting, I got this address: 140.222.0.0/16 Is this correct? If this was correctly supernetted, what should I do next? Should I go to each individual stations (about 600 stations) for new TCP/IP setup? I am sure there should be better way to handle this. I have only several months of network experience. I am still newbie. I will appreciate your help Thanks in adv. jw __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Broadcast Suppression!!
Hi, I have a customer who wished to enable broadcast suppression for a new network we're building. Generally I've never used it - I normally like to keep switch configurations as simple as possible. However I have no reason to tell him not to. It's a good feature, and broadcast suppresion is one of the reasons I recommend keeping VLANs smaller rather than bigger (where possible - lots of other things ocnsidered of course). However I am wondering what's a good limit. Years ago, it was said 100 broadcasts per second was a good value - this equates to about 12% of Ethernet if the broadcast are full length packets. These days things are a bit different with Pentium processors on hosts, and FastEthernet. I was thinking of simply setting all ports to 15% as the broadcast threshold, however if some ports are 100Meg and another 10Meg, then 15% of 100Meg will kill the 10Meg ports. Therefore I would be looking at seting 15% on 10Meg ports, and 1.5% on 100Meg ports. This is the sort of thing I wanted to avoid - differenting settings on different ports etc. Any advise - any horror stories I should perhaps know about. Thanks __ Do You Yahoo!? Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. All in one Place. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
After supernetting!!
Hi all Lets say there are 5 subnets (Class B/16 subnet mask) consisting of approximately 500 DHCP clients and 20 servers. Someone as a Network Expert suggested flattening the network. As a Network newbie, I simply followed the instruction from the book on how to supernet, and finally summarized those 5 contiguous subnets into following address: 123.80.0.0/14 (**this is a made-up number) Now I am done with supernetting. What is the next to be done? What should I do with this ip address? Should I go to physically to these 520 stations one by one for new tcp/ip setup? I think there should be better way than this. Looking for your help Thanks jw __ Do You Yahoo!? Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. All in one Place. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Why not supernetting?
Hi All, I am looking for advice on a LAN performance issue. i am running primarily NT4 and win2K boxes on a 100Mbit UTP Ethernet LAN. my servers are on static IPs on one subnet while my clients pick up DHCP addresses (assigned out of my control) in any one of half a dozen other subnets. file transfer and printing performance between client and server is averaging 1Mbit/sec when computers are in different subnets. switch the same two computers to static IPs in the same subnet and throughput jumps to a respectable 30-70Mbit/sec. i need to keep the clients on DHCP as i don't have enough static IPs to go around for the subnet the servers are in. all clients and servers are attached to one of 5 Allied Telesyn 8126XL 24-port managed switches. all 5 of these "edge" switches connect to another switch of the same model with a 100Mbit multi-mode (1300 nanometer) fiber uplink which connects to a Cisco Catalyst 5500 for our routing needs. When the clients are on different subnets the file transfers appear to take a long trip through the router with a huge performance penalty (1Mbit/sec). when the client and server are on the same subnet the packets do NOT appear to be routed (perhaps they are handled using ARP?) and the performance is very good. ping response times on both switches and routers is under 20ms. This is where I believe supernetting could be a solution to this slowness, because I think supernetting allows me to put all stations in the same subnet, witch avoids routing needs. I got some responses to my previous post from people saying that supernetting would slow down the speed because there would be too many stations in big broadcast domain, which contradicts what I am willing to do. Am i missing some key concepts here that might improve my understanding of this tragic performance? any help would be greatly appreciated. take care, jw __ Do You Yahoo!? Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. All in one Place. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Why not supernetting?
Yes we are using RSM for routing need. And I am not sure if we are using vlan because cat5500, and DHCP is out of my control. How can I verify if we are using vlan? It seems to me that we are using vlan because more than one subnet sits on the same physical edge switch, witch I am sure if it is correct way to verify if we are using vlan. I will appreciate your help jw --- Kevin Wigle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > all 5 > of these "edge" switches connect to another switch > of > the same model with a 100Mbit multi-mode (1300 > nanometer) fiber uplink which connects to a Cisco > Catalyst 5500 for our routing needs. > > hmmm... "connects to a Cisco Catalyst 5500 for > our routing needs." > > How is the 5500 doing routing? Do you have vlans > and a RSM (or MSFC) > installed? > > Is there a real router here somewhere that is > actually taking packets from > one network and putting them on another? Are all > the router interfaces 100 > mbit? > > DHCP is out of your control? I'm afraid it sounds > like you have bigger > problems (layer 8). If whoever is doing this > migration can't the DHCP I > can't imagine how the project can succeed. > > You're giving us info little by little but still not > enough to see your > network. > > If you see good performance on a local subnet and > degraded performance > crossing subnets then whatever is between them is a > bottleneck. Normally a > Cat5500 shouldn't be that bottleneck especially if > it's doing the routing > (with a RSM/MSFC). > > Can you elaborate on how traffic is getting from one > subnet to another? > > Kevin Wigle > > - Original Message - > From: "jeongwoo park" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: "Groupstudy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Sent: Wednesday, 08 November, 2000 17:13 > Subject: Why not supernetting? > > > > Hi All, > > > > I am looking for advice on a LAN performance > issue. i > > am running primarily NT4 and win2K boxes on a > 100Mbit > > UTP Ethernet LAN. > > > > my servers are on static IPs on one subnet while > my > > clients pick up DHCP addresses (assigned out of my > > control) in any one of half a dozen other subnets. > > file transfer and printing performance between > client > > and server is averaging 1Mbit/sec when computers > are > > in different subnets. switch the same two > computers to > > static IPs in the same subnet and throughput jumps > to > > a respectable 30-70Mbit/sec. i need to keep the > > clients on DHCP as i don't have enough static IPs > to > > go around for the subnet the servers are in. > > > > all clients and servers are attached to one of 5 > > Allied Telesyn 8126XL 24-port managed switches. > all 5 > > of these "edge" switches connect to another switch > of > > the same model with a 100Mbit multi-mode (1300 > > nanometer) fiber uplink which connects to a Cisco > > Catalyst 5500 for our routing needs. > > > > When the clients are on different subnets the file > > transfers appear to take a long trip through the > > router with a huge performance penalty > (1Mbit/sec). > > when the client and server are on the same subnet > the > > packets do NOT appear to be routed (perhaps they > are > > handled using ARP?) and the performance is very > good. > > ping response times on both switches and routers > is > > under 20ms. This is where I believe supernetting > could > > be a solution to this slowness, because I think > > supernetting allows me to put all stations in the > same > > subnet, witch avoids routing needs. > > > > I got some responses to my previous post from > people > > saying that supernetting would slow down the speed > > because there would be too many stations in big > > broadcast domain, which contradicts what I am > willing > > to do. > > > > Am i missing some key concepts here that might > improve > > my understanding of this tragic performance? > > > > > > any help would be greatly appreciated. > > > > take care, > > > > jw > > __ Do You Yahoo!? Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. All in one Place. http://shopping.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ISDN Backup
Why would you need to have primary router and backup router implementing HSRP even if you had primary interface and backup interface? You could do it with one router instead of two. jw --- michael owuor <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Chris, > What are the specific problems you are seeing the T1 > comes back up? The only > routing issues I would look for would be to make > sure you have recursive > routing configured wherever you have IP unnumbered > configured. Either that, > or I would get rid of ip unnumbered alltogether > since this is a private > network, and there is no risk of running out of IP > address space. > > Does the ISDN router have a recursive host route to > the 2.1 address which > says it is reachable through the BRI/dialer? > > I think the easiest/cleanest way to do his would be > to run the routing > protocol, and have the Remote ISDN router do the > dialing when needed. Have > the Central router advertise a default route to the > Remote T1 router, which > would also have the floating default route pointing > to the ISDN Router. When > the T1 connection is lost, the floating static route > is installed, and > traffic is directed to the ISDN router which only > needs a static default > route going out its BRI. > > Since the remote routers share a LAN segment, you > could also look into > implementing HSRP where the Remote T1 router is > confiured as the active > router, and therefore receives all traffic from the > LAN users who need to > get to the Central site. If that router fails, or if > the T1 interface goes > down, the ISDN router now becomes the active router > and receives the traffic > from the LAN users and sends it out the ISDN > interface. > > A combination of floating static routes with a > dynamic rouing protocol and > HSRP is a good design to go with, since you achive > redundancy on layer 1, 2 > and 3. Floating statics with a routing protocol > ensure the Remote T1 router > is notified when, for example, the T1 interface on > the central site goes > down. In such a case, the T1 interface on the Remote > could stay up and > floating statics alone would not notify the Remote > T1 router of the loss of > connection. The dynamic routing protocol will. HSRP > allows the ISDN router > to be notified when the T1 interface or the ethernet > interface on the Remote > T1 router goes down, or when the entire router > fails. > > michael a.o > > > >From: "Chris Sees" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Reply-To: "Chris Sees" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Subject: ISDN Backup > >Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2000 14:21:21 -0500 > > > >Hi, > >I'm having some issues with ISDN backup failover > and hopefully someone has > >done this before. > > > >-Central site with a dedicated T1 through serial > int. to Remote site router > >-Central site also has a ISDN to Remote site to a > second router > >The Central serial has the BRI as a backup. Also, > we are NOT using RIP > >(although this is not out of the question) When we > pull the T1 the ISDN > >comes up and everything seems fine. But when the T1 > is put back, there are > >very weird things happening. I'm pretty sure its > routing, so I've include > >the route commands of each router. Any thoughts, > ideas, suggestions would > >be > >greatly appreciated. Thanks. > > > >Chris > > > > > >Central Router > >0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.10 ---This route goes to > the internet > >ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 123.123.123.1 -- > This goes to the Remote > >site through the T1 > > > router > >ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 Dialer1 50 -- > This goes to Remote site > >through ISDN router > > > >Remote Site T1 Router > >ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 123.123.123.2 - Goes to > Central T1 > >ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2 50 - Goes to > Central through Remote > >ISDN > > (192.168.1.2 is LAN side of >ISDN router) > > > >Remote site ISDN Router > >ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 - 2.1 is > ethernet side of Central > >router (ipunnumbered over > > ISDN) > > > > > >Hope this is clear enough. > > > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at > http://www.hotmail.com. > > Share information about yourself, create your own > public profile at > http://profiles.msn.com. > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. All in one Place
Which one is correct?
Hi all. I need your help. Which one do you think is correct in frame-relay network? A. subinterface(central site): local DLCI number=1:1 B. a PVC:local DLCI number=1:1 I am trying to understand a concept in Frame relay network. Answering these questions would be greatly helpful to me. I hope it is clear question. jw __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Calendar - Get organized for the holidays! http://calendar.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Which one is correct?
Sorry for the unclear question. What I was trying to ask was the FR configured with Multipoint. When multiple PVCs are configured in a subinterface of the central site router, I was wondering how many local DLCI numbers are needed. There are three branch offices, and each branch office has two PVCs going to central site router. Then there will be totally 6 PVCs in this whole structure. From the view of central site, its router has three subinterfaces, and each subinterface has two PVCs. Now, how many DLCI numbers do I need totally at central site router? Would it be 6 because there are six PVCs? or Would it be 3 because there are three subinterfaces? I hope this question is clearer. --- "Peter I. Slow" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > It is quite an unclear question. > first, at least one pvc will need to be setup, no > matter how you look at it; > subinterface or not. > at any type of central site, i reccomend using > subinterfaces, this way you when you go > to expand, you dont wind up with an inconsistent > config. everything will be on > subinterfaces, and when you type show run, you > rconfig will be prettier. from your > "description", it is not apparent if you need > point-to-multipont or point-to-point > subinterfaces. > > > jeongwoo park wrote: > > > Hi all. > > I need your help. > > Which one do you think is correct in frame-relay > > network? > > A. subinterface(central site): local DLCI > number=1:1 > > B. a PVC:local DLCI number=1:1 > > > > I am trying to understand a concept in Frame > relay > > network. > > Answering these questions would be greatly > helpful to > > me. > > I hope it is clear question. > > > > jw > > > > __ > > Do You Yahoo!? > > Yahoo! Calendar - Get organized for the holidays! > > http://calendar.yahoo.com/ > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Calendar - Get organized for the holidays! http://calendar.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
suggestion on backbone connections needed!!
=20 I need your suggetion. We do point to point SDSL for backbone connections over existing copper = for=20 some remote buildings that have no fiber. We need to remotely monitor = and=20 configure these SDSL boxes. Please forward any information you have on a = equivalent to the Flow Point 2200. =20 Even any brief suggestion would be appreciated. =20 Thanks in advance. =20 =20 _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
HSRP preempt statement !! [7:3291]
Hi all Here is one thing that comes to mind as a question. Should preempt statement be on both routers that are configured for HSRP or only on active router? I saw both cases. I am not sure if one is correct over the other or both cases are all correct. jp Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=3291&t=3291 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CCIE LAB TEST [7:3333]
Hi all Are ATM and VOIP a part of CCIE routing and switching lab test? JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=&t= -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CCIE LAB TEST [7:3333]
Campbell, CA Where are you? jp ""Jason"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > No. You only need to know RIP . But don't take my word for it !! Check it > out at http://www.microsoft.com/warp/public/625/ccie/ > > ;-) > > > > > ""Jeongwoo Park"" wrote in message > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > Hi all > > Are ATM and VOIP a part of CCIE routing and switching lab test? > > > > JP > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=3397&t= -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
test [7:4344]
test Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4344&t=4344 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
test2 [7:4345]
test2 Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4345&t=4345 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: IP CEF - explanation required [7:4505]
Looks like what you said is multilayer switching. Can we use mulitlayer switching and CEF inter-changeably? jp ""Stephen Skinner"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > hi, > > HSRP ,this is used to setup a Backup router to take-over when the main > router fail`s...that is all...it can do some load balalncing (of a sort) > although not really > you use a virtual ipp address to represent both routers and the HSRP process > just acts as a virtual (switch-box) moving packets from one router to the > other > > CEF this is a technique used by cisco routers to switch packets quickly.. > > what i mean is that, in a router with CEF ,instead of doing a destination > lookup for every single packet (the routing) then moving the packet to the > outbound interface (the switching) CEF uses a cache to route once switch > many..once it finds a route for a packet it keeps records in an mtrie(don`t > worry about the name) and adjancency (can`t spell) table. > and then uses this info to move (switch ) any new packets bound for that > same destination directly to the outbound int.. > > these two technologys are NOT interchangeable... > > > HTH > > steve > > > >From: "Rashid Lohiya" > >Reply-To: "Rashid Lohiya" > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Subject: IP CEF - explanation required [7:4505] > >Date: Tue, 15 May 2001 04:45:22 -0400 > > > >I have been asked by my manager to add the ip cef command to the 3 x 2600 > >router configs, instead of configuring HSRP on two of them. > > > >All I know about this is the syntax which I checked on the doc cd and what > >it stands for: Cisco Express Forwarding. > > > >I do not understand what this is actually doing, and how it works, is it > >load balancing in some way? > > > >Can anyone pls help, I hate putting commands on, which I do not know the > >impact on the network/router/memory etc in a live environment. > > > >Thanks > > > >Rashid > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4518&t=4505 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Terminal Server for the first time !!! [7:5119]
Hi all How can I get my 2509 terminal server to work? Here is my config TermServer#sh r 05:47:29: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleun Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname TermServer ! enable password wams ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ip host r1 2001 1.1.1.1 ip host r2 2002 1.1.1.1 ip host r3 2003 1.1.1.1 ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 ip address 2.2.50.2 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue clockrate 64000 shutdown ! interface Serial1 ip address 3.3.50.1 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast clockrate 130 shutdown ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 line 1 8 no exec transport input all line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end I have three other router that are r1, r2, and r3 respectively. How can I get to r1, r2, or r3? Isn't it this one? for example, TermServer#r1 TermServer#r2 TermServer#r3 It did not work I am using termserver for the first time. Can someone guide me through how to use it? In addition, here is output of "sh line" TermServer#sh line Tty Typ Tx/RxA Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns Int * 0 CTY -- --- 6 1 0/0 - * 1 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 3 2 0/0 - * 2 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 2 0 0/0 - 3 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 1 0 0/0 - 4 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 5 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 0 104 0/0 - 6 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 7 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 1 081/243 - 8 TTY 9600/9600 -- --- 0 6 208/622 - 9 AUX 9600/9600 -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 10 VTY -- --- 1 0 0/0 - 11 VTY -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 12 VTY -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 13 VTY -- --- 0 0 0/0 - 14 VTY -- --- 0 0 0/0 - Thanks jp Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5119&t=5119 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Terminal Server for the first time !!! [7:5119]
Thanks for your input. I did "transport input all" under line 1 8. jp ""Susan McClendon"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Hi Jeongwoo, > I am a newbie to the group. > Did you try 'transport input all' for line con 0? > - susan > > Jeongwoo Park wrote: > > > Hi all > > How can I get my 2509 terminal server to work? > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5145&t=5119 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Terminal Server in detail !!! [7:5177]
Hi all I made some changes on config. Still didn't work. Here is new config: TermServer#sh run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname TermServer ! enable password wams ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ip host r1 2001 1.1.1.1 ip host r2 2002 1.1.1.1 ip host r3 2003 1.1.1.1 ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue clockrate 64000 ! interface Serial1 ip address 5.5.6.5 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 no exec transport input none line 1 8 transport input all transport output none stopbits 1 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end Now I did "sh line" TermServer#sh line Tty Typ Tx/Rx A Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns Int * 0 CTY - - - - - 15 0 0/0 - * 1 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 20 4/17 - * 2 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 0 0/0 - 3 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 1 0 0/0 - 4 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 5 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 323 179/539 - 6 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 7 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 15 119/356 - * 8 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 22 21/63 - 9 AUX 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 10 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 11 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 12 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 13 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 14 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - Then I did this TermServer#clear line 1 [confirm] [OK] TermServer#clear line 2 [confirm] [OK] TermServer#clear line 8 [confirm] [OK] TermServer#sh line Tty Typ Tx/Rx A Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns Int * 0 CTY - - - - - 15 0 0/0 - 1 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 90 7/26 - 2 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 0 0/0 - 3 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 1 0 0/0 - 4 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 5 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 323 179/539 - 6 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 7 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 15 119/356 - * 8 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 22 21/63 - 9 AUX 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 10 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 11 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 12 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 13 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 14 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - Now it shows this: TermServer#sh line Tty Typ Tx/Rx A Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns Int * 0 CTY - - - - - 15 0 0/0 - 1 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 90 7/26 - 2 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 0 0/0 - 3 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 1 0 0/0 - 4 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 5 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 323 179/539 - 6 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 7 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 15 119/356 - * 8 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 22 21/63 - 9 AUX 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 10 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 11 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 12 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 13 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 14 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - At this point, I am confused because line 8 was not cleared. Now I typed "r1" This is what it looks like: TermServer#r1 Trying r1 (1.1.1.1, 2001)... Open And I get stuck forever. I had to go (ctrl+shift+6)+X to go back to TermServer prompt. At TermServer prompt, I did "sh line" again. TermServer#sh line Tty Typ Tx/Rx A Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns Int * 0 CTY - - - - - 16 0 0/0 - * 1 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 8 90 7/26 - 2 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 7 0 0/0 - 3 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 1 0 0/0 - 4 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 5 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 323 179/539 - 6 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 7 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 15 119/356 - * 8 TTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 22 21/63 - 9 AUX 9600/9600 - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 10 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 11 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 12 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 13 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - 14 VTY - - - - - 0 0 0/0 - So I cleared line 1 by doing this "clear line 1" And typed r1. It still showed this @!#$. TermServer#r1 Trying r1 (1.1.1.1, 2001)... Open I just made longer message than I intended to. But since I am struggling to get this to work, I want to try every possible way. I hope I showed you better. Any input would be appreciated Thanks. Jeongwoo Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5177&t=5177 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ospf summarization !! [7:9418]
Hi all I know that we can summarize routes from non-backbone area to backbone area. But could we do the other way around? Jeongwoo JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9418&t=9418 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
show ip route connected!! [7:11219]
Hi all We have eigrp network. When I do "sh ip rou co" --- what ip address are those under "C"? it says it is directly connected. Then why couldn't I ping? It is not local router's interface address, or remote router's serial interface. Then what ip address ? Thanks JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11219&t=11219 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266]
Hi all To make myself clearer, I put output of "sh ip route connected" What I asked previously was that I was not able to ping 10.20.1.104 that is said to be directly connected, Serial 0.1 I was wondering what ip address it would be WAMS>sh ip ro c 172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 49 subnets, 3 masks C 172.16.111.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 61 subnets, 3 masks C 10.20.1.104/30 is directly connected, Serial0.1 Thanks all JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11266&t=11266 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266]
That's what I couldn't figure out. I think 10.20.1.104 must be host ip address, not network address. Am I understanding wrong? Like you recommended, I was able to ping 10.20.1.105 and 10.20.1.106. But how did you know that it was 105 or 106 instead of 102 or 103? JP -Original Message- From: Nigel Taylor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 2:36 PM To: Jeongwoo Park; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266] Jeongwoo, I'll only make one suggestion in saying with the /30 mask what exactly are you pinging when you ping 10.20.1.140...Is that a valid host or the network.. :-> I'd recommend trying to ping 105/106 HTH Nigel.. - Original Message ----- From: Jeongwoo Park To: Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 4:58 PM Subject: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266] > Hi all > To make myself clearer, I put output of "sh ip route connected" > What I asked previously was that I was not able to ping 10.20.1.104 that is > said to be directly connected, Serial 0.1 > I was wondering what ip address it would be > > WAMS>sh ip ro c > 172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 49 subnets, 3 masks > C 172.16.111.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet0 > 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 61 subnets, 3 masks > C 10.20.1.104/30 is directly connected, Serial0.1 > > Thanks all > > JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11272&t=11266 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
redistribute subnet vs. redistribute connected [7:12103]
Hi all One is ospf's subnet command: redistribute subnet The other is eigrp's connected command: redistribute connected Are these two kind of same? I know that without subnet keyword, ospf's routing table shows only major network address that are not directly connected the redistributing router will be redistributed. I was wondering if this is true for eigrp's "connected" Thanks JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=12103&t=12103 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Primary and back-up line at Frame-Relay [7:12580]
Hi all We have Frame-relay network using EIGRP as a routing protocol. There are two main head quarters; one in San Jose and one in New York. All the branch offices ( spokes) has redundancy lines; one pointing to San Jose router and the other one pointing New York router. I want spokes at the western region to use San Jose router as a primary router and New York router as a back up circuit to get to internet. Also I want other spokes at eastern region to use New York router as a primary router and San Jose router as a back up router. What should I put in config on spoke routers to implement this performance? For the reference, here is a part of config on one of spoke routers that is performing redundancy properly. interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point description PVC to San Jose ip address 172.16.249.42 255.255.255.252 bandwidth 1544 frame-relay interface-dlci 115 ! interface Serial0/0.2 point-to-point description PVC to New York ip address 172.16.249.46 255.255.255.252 bandwidth 1544 frame-relay interface-dlci 312 ! interface FastEthernet1/0 no ip address shutdown ! router eigrp 1 network 10.0.0.0 network 131.119.0.0 network 172.16.0.0 network 192.187.128.0 network 198.211.28.0 network 205.227.143.0 network 206.214.16.0 ! ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.249.41 ip route 198.211.28.64 255.255.255.192 198.211.28.123 ip route 205.227.132.208 255.255.255.240 161.69.241.209 Thanks JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=12580&t=12580 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BGP Bandwidth [7:13817]
Hi all I am trying to implement BGP. I used to have 2T1 lines going straight to Qwest (isp). Now I want to install another T1 line going to AT&T (isp) as a back-up line. Now my question is what bandwidth will I have? Will I have 4.5M bandwidth (2xT1 + T1) together? or Will I have only 3M bandwidth (2xT1) from Qwest because T1 going to AT&T is used as a back-up? It would be better if I could use extra T1 not only as a back up but also as an additional bandwidth. Your input will be appreciated. JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=13817&t=13817 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Looping up remote csu !! [7:14384]
Hi all 3600A--csu-private line-csu--3600B In this environment, I am at 3600A router. I was wondering if I could loop up remote csu(3600B side) by configuring 3600A router instead of having telco do that for me. I remember that I have done this before between 7200 router and 3600 router. I was also wondering if I could do with even lower model of routers, such as 2600s and 2500s. Would it be possible? Thanks JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=14384&t=14384 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 2 questions
Hi! I am still struggling wiht Tcp/ip Can I ask a question? Is 172.37.2.56/12 right formular? I am asking this qestion because I thought that once 172.37.2.56/12 is class B, it cannot have /12. Shouldn't it be allowed to use subnet mask starting from /18 to /30? This way, class A can have subnet mask starting from /10 to /30, and class C can have sunbet mask starting from /26 to /30. This is what I have understood. Am I missing something? I will appreciate your reply. jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: Ken Wahl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: July 13, 2000 6:45:06 AM GMT Subject: Re: 2 questions Shane, Here is an alternative for calculating your subnet addresses, valid host range and broadcast address that I found easier to wrap my mind around. Having determined that a /12 is a 255.240.0.0 subnet mask look to the octet in the subnet mask that the subnet boundary falls on and subtract that value from 256. In this case 256-240=16. The subnet addresses will be multiples of 16 up to but not including the value you subtracted from 256 (240). So the possible subnets for a /12 or 255.240.0.0 mask will be 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, 112, up to 224 and the valid host ranges will be all those between the subnets except the last one which is the broadcast. For example: Subnet 172.16.0.0 Valid Hosts = 172.16.0.1 - 172.31.255.254 Broadcast = 172.31.255.255 Subnet 172.32.0.0 Valid Hosts = 172.32.0.1 - 172.47.255.254 Broadcast = 172.47.255.255 Subnet 172.48.0.0 Valid Hosts = 172.48.0.1 - 172.63.255.254 Broadcast = 172.63.255.255 See the pattern? Your particular question asks about 172.37.2.56/12 . 37 is greater than 32 but less than 48 so it is in the 172.32.0.0 subnet and the valid host range and broadcast address are those shown above for that particular subnet. Regards, -- #---# | Ken Wahl, CCNA [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP Key ID: 3CF9AB36 | | PGP Public Key: http://www.ipass.net/~kenwahl/pgpkey.txt | #-Powered by Linux Mandrake-# On Wed, 12 Jul 2000, Lawrence Dwyer wrote: > Shane, > > The /12 represents the first 12 bits of a possible 32 of masking. > > ... > > 255128+64+32+16=240 > > This mask is written as 255.240.0.0 > > 37 is written as 00100101 (32+4+1) > > Since the 2nd octet is , the 1's represent matching #'s ("static") > and the > 0's represent any number. > > the 4 bits of 37 stay the same (0010) this gives you a range of > 0010 - 0010 = 32-47 > > You now have your network range > 172.32.0.0 - 172.47.255.255 > 1st number is the network number, all 1's (the last) is your broadcast > number. > > HTH, > Larry > > > > > > Shane Stockman wrote: > > > (1) If I have an address of 172.37.2.56/12 how would I work out the IP > > range , broadcast address ,subnet mask ,subnet address.? > > (2) What are the different config reg settings and what would they do ? > > e.g 0x2102 or 0X0101 > > > > Thanks in advance > > > > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com > > > > ___ > > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > -- > Lawrence Dwyer, MCSE CCNA > Project Officer > Telemedicine Advanced > Technology Research Center > > (301) 619-7946 > > > ___ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Tcp/ip question
Thanks for your reply Koen I guess now I got it. Just one more question. can I? let's say there is ip address: 172.37.2.56/20 How could I tell whether it is (class B, subnet mask with default, 4 extended bits), or (class B, subnet mask without default, 12 extended bits)? I will appreciate your help. jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: July 14, 2000 12:56:52 AM GMT Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question I forgot to say how I remembered it If I saw a Class B IP Address and it had a /x less then 16 then x would represent the subnet mask bits without the default ones. If on the other hand x > 16 it would have the subnet masks bits in there for a Class B. Class A x>8, Class C x>24 Hope this helped aswell Koen -----Original Message- From: jeongwoo park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, 14 July 2000 12:37 To: Koen&Beth Subject: Re: Tcp/ip question hi 172.37.2.56/12 means class B with subnet mask 12. right? Then is it going to be ...000 or ...? Which one is correct? Help me please. Thanks. --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: July 13, 2000 11:28:12 PM GMT Subject: Re: Tcp/ip question Hi /12 means 12 subnet mask bits. Don't count the default ones In Binary it would be like this 172.37.2.56 = class B Default for class B = 255.255.0.0 (..0.0) /12 in binary is = ...000 decimal = 255.255.255.240 Hope this helped Koen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<8kli4l$80n$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > Hi! > I am still struggling with Tcp/ip. > Can I ask a question? > Is 172.37.2.56/12 right formula? > I am asking this question because I thought that once 172.37.2.56/12 is > class > B, it cannot have /12. Shouldn't it be allowed to use subnet mask > starting > from /18 to /30? > This way, class A can have subnet mask starting from /10 to /30, and > class C > can have subnet mask starting from /26 to /30. > This is what I have understood. > Am I missing something? > I will appreciate your reply. > > jeongwoo > > > Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ > Before you buy. . iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? . iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Tcp/ip question
Thank everybody for your help. Finally I cleared the pain in the neck about Tcp/ip. I tried to understand 172.37.2.56/12 with default subnet classful concept, which wouldn't apply here. Thanks all jeongwoo P.S: Thanks Koen, Larry!! --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: July 14, 2000 6:05:09 AM GMT Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question No that's not correct You can have a class B with subnet mask 255.252.0.0 but that's supernetting and alot more complicated then subnetting. It usually the last byte of the default that's used to supernet so 172.37.2.56/8 could be a supernet but I doubt it that it would be used I'm still a bit confused with that 172.37.2.56/8 to /20 because the class B default is /16 (255.255.0.0). So if it was supernetting then it would be something like /14 but then it would say in the question otherwise it can be a class B with default subnet mask but still with 14 bits borrowed to make 255.255.255.252 wich you can use in WAN links so you don't lose a lot of hosts but then you have to use a Routing Protocol that can handle variable subnet masks) Hope this will cleared the confusion Koen -Original Message- From: jeongwoo park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, 14 July 2000 15:08 To: Koen&Beth Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question hi Koen What i meant by class B, subnet mask without default, 12 extended bit was that 172.37.2.56/20 is class B and it can be a form that 172.37.2.56/8 has been subnetted to 172.37.2.56/20 by increasing bits from /8 to /20 (so, 12 bits was borrowed). I understand that 172.37.2.56/20 is the form that class B default subnet 16 has been subnetted to /20 starting counting after default subnet. This part was surely understood and it made perfect sense. Could I consider that when I saw 172.37.2.56/20, it is the address that was subnetted from 172.37.2.56/8? I was very confused with this two concepts. One is completely correct. But could you say that the other one is also correct? jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: July 14, 2000 2:29:20 AM GMT Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question This is a 8 + 8 + 4 So Class B, default subnet + 4 masked bits = 255.255.240.0) What do you mean with this: class B, subnet mask without default, 12 extended bits? Class A default subnet is 255.0.0.0 or 8 + 0 + 0 + 0 (bits) Class B 255.255.0.0 or 8 + 8 + 0 + 0 (bits) Class C 255.255.255.0 or 8 + 8 + 8 + 0 (bits) Koen -Original Message- From: jeongwoo park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, 14 July 2000 13:54 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Koen&Beth Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question Thanks for your reply Koen I guess now I got it. Just one more question. can I? let's say there is ip address: 172.37.2.56/20 How could I tell whether it is (class B, subnet mask with default, 4 extended bits), or (class B, subnet mask without default, 12 extended bits)? I will appreciate your help. jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: July 14, 2000 12:56:52 AM GMT Subject: RE: Tcp/ip question I forgot to say how I remembered it If I saw a Class B IP Address and it had a /x less then 16 then x would represent the subnet mask bits without the default ones. If on the other hand x > 16 it would have the subnet masks bits in there for a Class B. Class A x>8, Class C x>24 Hope this helped aswell Koen -Original Message- From: jeongwoo park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, 14 July 2000 12:37 To: Koen&Beth Subject: Re: Tcp/ip question hi 172.37.2.56/12 means class B with subnet mask 12. right? Then is it going to be ...000 or ...? Which one is correct? Help me please. Thanks. --Original Message-- From: "Koen&Beth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: July 13, 2000 11:28:12 PM GMT Subject: Re: Tcp/ip question Hi /12 means 12 subnet mask bits. Don't count the default ones In Binary it would be like this 172.37.2.56 = class B Default for class B = 255.255.0.0 (..0.0) /12 in binary is = ...000 decimal = 255.255.255.240 Hope this helped Koen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<8kli4l$80n$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > Hi! > I am still struggling with Tcp/ip. > Can I ask a question? > Is 172.37.2.56/12 right formula? > I am asking this question because I thought that once 172.37.2.56/12 is > class > B, it cannot have /12. Shouldn't it be allowed to use subnet mask > starting > from /18 to /30? > This way, class A can have subnet mask starting from /10 to /30, and > class C > c
Multilayer Switching vs. External Router
HI all I have a quick question. Why would one think that Multilayer Switching(such as Catalyst 5000) is better than just external router, or vice versa? Is one faster than the other? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
DHCP on Router!!
Hi all I heard that router had DHCP function. Is that true? if it is, which version is that? Thanks in adv __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dhcp on router?
hi! all. I thought that the router only forwards the DHCP request from clients to DHCP server. So, can router dynamically allocate ip addresses for DHCP requesting clients without reaching to DHCP server? Then the router also should have same stack of all ip addresses on its memory.. How does router get all ip addresses? Does it receive from DHCP server? If the router serves ip addresses, what is the benefit of it? Could somebody answer this? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
telnet connection!!
HI all. I have a question. How many passwords can the router accept? Only one or many? Can several administrators have telnet connection to a router with several different passwords? I know that one router can have up to 5 vty ports (line vty 0 4). Can I say that each port can be setup with its own password, so that these 5 ports can be setup with 5 different passwords? I will appreciate your help. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How can I have more ip addresses?
Hi all. My institute has 130.212.0.0 network address with 24 subnet masks. So, I know that we can have up to 2^8 subnets and 2^8 host ip addresses per a subnet. I was wondering if there is a way that we can have more ip addresses? thanks. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Switches and VLANs
hi olzak! I have a question. How can a pc in VLan 2 reach to a pc in Vlan 3 without hitting a router? As far as I know, router would interconnect different Vlans.(in your example, Vlan 2 and Vlan3). I mean, is it possible not to use a router to connect different Vlans, because it can be done using Multi-Vlan function on 2900XL version? I will appreciate your reply. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
No Subject
HI all I have a question. Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship between ip subnets and Vlans. When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the number of host ip addresses per configured subnet, more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan. Having said that, my question; There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router to interconnect these two subnets? I know that we need a router to interconnect two different Vlans. Thanks. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
subnet vs. Vlan
HI all I have a question. Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship between ip subnets and Vlans. When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the number of host ip addresses per configured subnet, more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan. Having said that, my question; There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router to interconnect these two subnets? I know that we need a router to interconnect two different Vlans. In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a subnet? if so, do we still need a router to interconnect different vlans even if there are in a same subnet? thanks jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
subnet vs. Vlan
HI all I have a question. Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship between ip subnets and Vlans. When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the number of host ip addresses per configured subnet, more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan. Having said that, my question; There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router to interconnect these two subnets? I know that we need a router to interconnect two different Vlans. In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a subnet? if so, do we still need a router to interconnect different vlans even if there are in a same subnet? thanks jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Get Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
VLAN on switch 1900 series!!
Hi all I was wondering if it would be possible to configure VLAN on Cisco switch 1900 or 2800 series? If not, from witch series is it possible? Thanks in adv. __ Do You Yahoo!? Kick off your party with Yahoo! Invites. http://invites.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
VLAN on 1900 switch.
Hi all Is it not possible to configure VLAN on standard edition? Does it have to be only enterprise edition? Thanks in adv. __ Do You Yahoo!? Kick off your party with Yahoo! Invites. http://invites.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Masterbowser, netbios name, wins
Hi all I have a question. What is Master browser? and what does it have to do with netbios name and wins server? Can somebody clarify this? I will appreciate your help. Thanks. __ Do You Yahoo!? Kick off your party with Yahoo! Invites. http://invites.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Master browser, netbios name, wins
Hi all I have a question. What is Master browser? and what does it have to do with netbios name and wins server? Can somebody clarify this? I will appreciate your help. Thanks. __ Do You Yahoo!? Kick off your party with Yahoo! Invites. http://invites.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cable Question
Hi all Can someone tell me the difference of crossover cable and rollover cable? Are they same? just different name for same cable? Where are they used? Thanks in advance. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
DSL newbie
Hi all Here is situation. My friend got dsl from Northpoint. His roommate wanted to have dsl on his computer. So my friend bought netopia dsl router. Does he have enough equipment to get his roommate dsl? Of course, he knows he needs extra cables. any other missing things? Also, he had 3com sdsl modem to get his dsl connection. Does he still need this 3com sdsl modem to get his roommate dsl connection? or this modem is unnecessary while he is going to use netopia dsl router? Any help would be greatly appreciated. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: DSL newbie
Hi Chuck Thanks for your reply. Since dsl is using existing phone line, is this phone line coming from the wall supposed to be connected to the dsl router? This phone line has RJ-11 connector. Then would this connector fit to any port on dsl router? IF so, which port? Also, what ip address are those pc's going to take? Are they going to take any ip addresses as long as they are private ip addresses, such as 10.#.#.#? Besides that, does he still need dsl modem? or no need any more? --- Chuck Larrieu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > All your friend needs is a hub or a switch, and of > course a nic in each pc. > > Plug the ethernet port of the dsl router into the > hub. Plug the pc's into > the hub. Set the pc's default gateway to the ip > address of the dsl router > > I do that here at home. Some businesses do it that > way for their entire > company. > > Chuck > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of > jeongwoo park > Sent: Friday, August 18, 2000 12:14 AM > To: Groupstudy > Subject: DSL newbie > > Hi all > Here is situation. > My friend got dsl from Northpoint. His roommate > wanted > to have dsl on his computer. So my friend bought > netopia dsl router. > Does he have enough equipment to get his roommate > dsl? > Of course, he knows he needs extra cables. > any other missing things? > Also, he had 3com sdsl modem to get his dsl > connection. > Does he still need this 3com sdsl modem to get his > roommate dsl connection? or this modem is > unnecessary > while he is going to use netopia dsl router? > > Any help would be greatly appreciated. > > jeongwoo > > __ > Do You Yahoo!? > Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! > Messenger. > http://im.yahoo.com/ > > ___ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > __ Do You Yahoo!? Send instant messages & get email alerts with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Is this correct in cisco switch?
HI all Is this comment correct? Comment: All access layer switches take only IOS based command. All distribution layer switches take only set based command? Could someone clarify this? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How can I get rid of broadcast storm?
Hi all Here is situation. We were trying to clone all the workstations over network in our computer lab. All workstations are set up to receive ip addresses from DHCP server, and an application server has static ip address( #.#.20.# subnet). This application server is located in our department with ip address(#.#.20.#), and DHCP server is in other building next to our department. When we were cloning all the workstations, the record showed that our department subnet ( #.#.20.# subnet) are causing broadcasting storm, so that it is screwing up another network too. So our department subnet was physically disconnected from Cat 5500. I understand that since we are cloning machines over the network from ( #.#.20.#)subnet to different subnet where all the workstations are located, this traffic has to go through a router. We are using Cat 5500. What does cloning machine have to do with broadcast storm? How can we get rid of this broadcast storm? If more explanations are needed, I will be more than happy to provide. I will appreciate your help. Thanks in advance. __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How can I get rid of broadcast storm? Oz
Thanks for your reply Oz Yes That's exactly what we are doing. We are multicasting machine using ghost. Have you had a same experience before? Anything about this issue could be greatly appreciated. Thanks in adv. --- Oz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > When you boot up the clients machines to be clones > they are all arping to > get an IP address initially maybe.. > Are you mutlicasting using ghost ?? > > Oz > http://www.mcseco-op.com/helpfull_links.htm > __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
what interface is necessary?
Hi all I have a quick question. In fact, central site router need modem to allow telecommuter to connet to a central site router. If this commuter changed modem to DSL, what interface or equipment does central site router need? Is it still modem? Thanks. __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Static route question !!
HI all. In configuring static route between a central site router and a branch office router, do we need to configure static route on both routers? or either of them? or only central site router? or only branch office router? and why? Thanks in adv. __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associate-Announcement.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
static route question ??
HI all. Situation: There is a central site in San Francisco, and four branches around Bay area. Since static route gives us faster traffic transmission, would it be the most desirable way to configure static route on all routers, regardless whether it is a central site router or branch office router? If not, why not? Thanks in adv. jeongwoo __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: static route question ??
Thanks for your reply Just want to clarify what I meant. When I said that static route gives us faster traffic transmission, it meant that static route's administrative distance is 1, which is lower than other dynamic routing protocols' administrative distance. Can I say this? Please correct me if I am wrong. Thanks in adv. jeongwoo --- Priscilla Oppenheimer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Just being picky, but I can't see how static routing > would give you faster > traffic transmission than dynamic routing. The > router still looks into the > routing table and finds a route for the first > process-switched packet. From > then on it uses the fast-switching cache, (unless > configured not to do so.) > But just because it's a static route instead of a > dynamic route doesn't > make it any faster. > > Static routing uses less bandwidth because no > routing updates are sent, but > that's a different concern. Also, dynamic routing > protocols can be slow to > converge when problems occur, but fast-converging > protocols such as EIGRP > and OSPF wouldn't have this problem. Also, if you > just have single links > and no redundancy, there's nothing to converge to > anyway. > > Static routes will work but could get cumbersome to > configure and maintain > as your network grows. Also, do the branch offices > just need to get to the > central office, or do the branches talk to each > other? If so, a default > route or a routing protocol might be a better option > to avoid having to > specify each network. > > Priscilla > > >Original Message Follows > >From: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Reply-To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Subject: static route question ?? > >Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2000 07:54:54 -0700 (PDT) > > > >HI all. > >Situation: > >There is a central site in San Francisco, and four > >branches around Bay area. > >Since static route gives us faster traffic > >transmission, would it be the most desirable way to > >configure static route on all routers, regardless > >whether it is a central site router or branch > office > >router? > >If not, why not? > > > >Thanks in adv. > > > >jeongwoo > > > > > > > Priscilla Oppenheimer > http://www.priscilla.com > > **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more > information go to > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html > _ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere! http://mail.yahoo.com/ **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ACRC
Could anybody who had taken ACRC test tell me how hard it is, and what area I should prepare harder. I was told that there will be lots of "Fill in the blank" Qs. Any comments about ACRC would be appreciated. Thanks. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BGP question
Hellow group!! According to cisco press book, when company has two connections active to two different ISPs, BGP should be used. Could anybody tell me what is the result of connecting two active connections to two different ISPs? I know that one connection should be used as a backup line only while the other is active in order not to use BGP. Thanks in advance. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ip unnumbered
Hi fellows could anybody explain to me what "ip unnumbered" command is, and how it is used? thanks in advance. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
No Subject
Is this command "backup load 50 0" going to make backup line remain up indefinately? if not, what command will do that? iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
route summarization help
Could you summarize these routes? 156.109.8.0/22 156.109.16.0/22 156.109.20.0/22 156.109.24.0/22 156.109.28.0/22 156.109.32.0/22 My summarization is: 156.109.8.0/22 156.109.16.0/20 156.109.32.0/22 is it correct? thanks in advance. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: EIGRP contiguous AS
Kenney, yes it is pretty cool stuff to use tunnel. As an alternative, I was wondering if it would work fine using BGP. I know that configuration of BGP is pretty complex. I guess it will work since it deals with different ASs and running different protocols(in this case, they are EIGRP and IGRP) If I am wrong, please correct me. jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "Kenny Sallee" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Chuck Larrieu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Robert Padjen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Cisco Mail List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: June 7, 2000 6:39:42 PM GMT Subject: Re: EIGRP contiguous AS Using a tunnel is a good way to route non-routeable network ranges over the routeable internet - or a WAN. Say you are using a provider to connect 50 sites all via point-to-point T1's. Becasue the sun shines, they are going to charge you $1 Mil for routeable address space. You don't offer internet access to the sites so you don't need them. So you decide to use private address space for each location. The only routeable IPs you have are on the serial interfaces. In order for each location to "know" about each other location, you create tunnel interfaces as I have below, and run eigrp over them. Now a packet comes into the router for destination 172.16.1.50. The router does a route table lookup and finds the next-hop to be 172.16.1.2 - which is out interface tunnel 0. The router takes the packet, throws some IP headers on it ( the tunnel source and tunnel destination ), and shoots it to the tunnel destination. The destination gets it, strips off the headers, and routes it according to it's route table. Voila - no routeable addresses. Pretty cool stuff if you ask me. May be sloppy but works. Kenny - Original Message - From: "Chuck Larrieu" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Robert Padjen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Cisco Mail List" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 10:51 AM Subject: RE: EIGRP contiguous AS > Other than the general sloppiness of such an approach, Robert, what are some > of your concerns? I think this might be an interesting discussion from a > design standpoint. > > Chuck > > -Original Message- > From: Robert Padjen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 10:43 AM > To: Gerwin Boschloo; 'Chuck Larrieu'; Cisco Mail List; Kenny Sallee > Subject: RE: EIGRP contiguous AS > > The idea of using a tunnel for this scares the > heeby-jeebies out of me!!! I should have noted a > 'supportable' network! ;) It is a clever idea however. > > > --- Gerwin Boschloo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > ok ok ok ok, you are all right...I was too fast with > > my judgement.sorry. > > I thought that someone tried to use EIGRP and IGRP > > to out smart BGP for > > Interdomain routing..sorry again!! > > > > Gerwin > > -Original Message- > > From: Chuck Larrieu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > > Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 5:50 AM > > To: Cisco Mail List; Kenny Sallee > > Subject: RE: EIGRP contiguous AS > > > > > > Excellent! > > > > -Original Message- > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of > > Kenny Sallee > > Sent: Monday, June 05, 2000 1:49 PM > > To: Gerwin Boschloo; 'Luong, David'; 'Robert > > Padjen'; > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Subject: Re: EIGRP contiguous AS > > > > Sure it will work -- if you redistribute. This is > > where you will possible > > see routing loops. > > > > You can also create a tunnel interface on both > > EIGRP routers and share > > EIGRP info that way. This way they will both look > > like they are directly > > connected. Here's a possible config for the tunnel: > > > > (e0) r1(s0) -(s0) r2(s1) -(s0)r3(e0) > > > > r1 and r3 e0 interfaces are in the 172.16.0.0 > > address space > > All serial interfaces are in the 192.168.0.0 address > > space > > r1 and r3 are running eigrp > > r2 is running igrp with someone else > > > > r1: > > int e0 > > ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 > > > > int tunnel 0 > > ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 > > tunnel source > > tunnel destination > > . > > . > > router eigrp 100 > > network 172.16.0.0 > > no auto > > > > r3: > > int tunnel 0 > > ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 > > tunnel source > > tunnel destination > > > > router eigrp 100 > > network 172.16.0.0 > > no auto > > > > > > Kenny > > > > - Original Message - > > From: "Gerwin Boschloo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > To: "'Luong, David'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; > > "'Robert Padjen'" > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Sent: Sunday, June 04, 2000 11:16 PM > > Subject: RE: EIGRP contiguous AS > > > > > > > EIGRP and IGRP are both Interior Gateway Protocols > > that are used inside a > > > AS. Therefore, when you want to connect different > > AS'es, you need an > > > Exterior Gateway Protocol like BGP. Within BGP you > > are routing to > > different > > > AS'es therefore the AS'es should be unique. > > > > > > Therefore: EIGRP AS 1 IGRP AS 50 > > EIGRP AS 1 wi
VLSM Question
I have a guestion regarding VLSM How many subnet addresses can be summarized by 172.108.168.0/21? how could you calculate it? thanks in advance. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
space question
hi all do i need to have space here or not:between ethernet and 0 example: interface ethernet 0 or interface ethernet0 which one correct? Laura Cappell book is not consistent on this. somebody clarify this? thanks in adv. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ACRC Survey
Yes. It is assumed to be in a correct mode. what you need to is just type without mode. example: RouterA(config)#interface ethernet 0 all you need to type is interface ethernet 0. jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "praveen walia" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: June 21, 2000 11:54:05 PM GMT Subject: Re: ACRC Survey hi group, hope it is not true because i skipped the survey and went straight to the exam! maybe thats why i failed . i was reallywell prepared got 768! studied 4 mos for this exam. have 1.5 yrs cisco exp also. Ques: when answering fill-in command q's,can you assume to be in correct config mode? praveen Equant [EMAIL PROTECTED] "Tim Roberts" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > I sat the ACRC exam today. I had to take a survey before I began the > exam. It said that this info will be used to factor(grade) the exam. > What > is up with this? > > ___ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > --- ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Qs on PVST, CST, and PVST+
Hi all I am in the middle of studying for BCMSN test. I read these concepts many times from the Karen Webb's book trying to understand.(Page 147-150) Unfortunately, it wasn't still clear for me to tell the difference and understand their adv and disadvantages. Can anybody clarify these concepts or give me any links that help me understand? Thanks in adv.. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Switch question
hi all I am a switch newbie. while i was studying about cisco switch, I came accross basic question. Q: Can a port belong to more than one VLAN? Does it have to belong to only one VLAN? port: VLAN1:1 relationship? or port: VLAN1:many relationship? or port: VLANmany:1 relationship? or port: VLANmany:many relationship? I was just curious about this relationships. I will appreciate your reply. Thanks. iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cisco homepage help!!
Hi everybody. I was trying to login on cisco homepage, but I couldn't. what is CCO? Should I be a cisco customer who has purchased cisco product to login to CCO? I am a CCNA. Does it qualify me to be CCO user? I have seen many links that I couldn't go through. Is that because I am not a CCO user? Could somebody clarify this? Thanks in advance iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Switch question
To begin with, thanks for your reply. Are you saying that Catalyst 1900/2820 series don't support trucking? So, a port can belong to only one VLAN in these switches? jeongwoo --Original Message-- From: "tcpi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: July 12, 2000 1:14:06 AM GMT Subject: Re: Switch question It depends on the platform and software. The switches with which I am familliar (the Catalyst 1900/2820 series) support several ports within one VLAN. In terms of actual membership, a port can only be a member of only one VLAN on these switches. In the case of trunk ports, they can carry traffic from multiple VLANs, but the trunk port must connect to another device/interface that supports trunking. "jeongwoo park" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message 382203781.963167846726.JavaMail.root@web191-iw">news:382203781.963167846726.JavaMail.root@web191-iw... > hi all > I am a switch newbie. > while i was studying about cisco switch, I came accross basic question. > Q: Can a port belong to more than one VLAN? Does it have to belong to only > one VLAN? > port: VLAN1:1 relationship? > or > port: VLAN1:many relationship? > or > port: VLANmany:1 relationship? > or > port: VLANmany:many relationship? > > I was just curious about this relationships. > I will appreciate your reply. > Thanks. > > > > iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? > > > ___ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > --- ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Cisco routers and DHCP server
Here is full command that i know of. interface ethernet 0 ip address #.#.#.# *.*.*.* ( user subnet and subnet mask) ip helper-address &.&.&.& <-- DHCP server ip address hope it helps --Original Message-- From: "Richard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: July 11, 2000 10:20:40 PM GMT Subject: Cisco routers and DHCP server I have a DHCP server on one network and want clients from the other network to be able to attain its ip address from this dhcp server. What are the necessary commands needed to make this possible? I've tried "ip helper-address" alone on the ethernet interface on the other side of the dhcp server network, but it didn't work. What other commands do I need? Any commments are greatly appreciated. Richard ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Someone clarify this?
Hi all!! I am a fresh college graduate. While I was reading Cisco book at the school computer lab today, I was curious about some network concept. Could somebody clarify this? Here it is. This computer lab is set up with window NT workstations. I was wondering what the ip address of each workstations will be. So, I checked ip addresses of each stations by going around each stations by typing ipconfig-- at command prompt. So, I was able to figure out those machines ip addresses. When I was doing this, I also found that the ip address of the computer sitting right behind my original station had different subnet ip address from my original station s subnet ip address. The station behind my station: 130.222.235.90/24 My station: 130.222.224.40/24 I know that it is DHCP server that assigns the different ip addresses to clients. However, these two machines are sitting on same computer lab, but each one belongs to different subnet. And all these computers are connected to a switch. Is it VLAN concept that makes it possible? Would this be also possible without the VLAN configuration on the switch? I was wondering if two machines could sit next to each other having different subnet ip addresses. The guy in charge of the computer lab didnt seem to be familiar with configuring VLAN on his switch. As far as I know, the station behind me cant send any data to my station or the other way around without the external router intervention if they belong to different VLANs. I hadnt checked if my station could talk to the station behind me because I didnt know how to do it. Could someone clarify this? I will appreciate your help Thanks in advance. jeongwoo iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 2 questions
Hi Lawrence. I really appreciate your kind explanation. Please check if I understood correctly. When subnet mask 12 changes to 13, I guess, according to what I have known of, it is calculated like this: # of subnets with the mask 12 was 2^4 -2=14, and # of subnets with the mask 13 will be 2^5-2=30 subnets. Therefore, the increased # of subnet: 30-14=16 by increasing one more bit of mask. I think that with the subnet mask 12, I can have up to 14 subnets (2^4)-2 <---(This part is still not clear, because it seems to say that as long as I have the subnet mask 12, whether it is class A, B, or C, it will always have 14 subnets. Is it correct?) How about this: 172.37.2.56/20<---This one also looks to me that 4 extra bits have been borrowed from 3rd octet so that it can have (2^4)-2=14 more subnets.)And how about this: 12.37.2.56/12<---This one is class A. It looks to me that it also will have up to 14 subnets simply it has /12. Am I missing something? Wasn't the original ip address 172.37.2.56/12 one that belonged to 170.32.0.0/12 subnet whose range is 170.32.0.0 to 170.47.255.255? Am I getting close to your point or am I uncontrollably misunderstanding? Again, I appreciate your help. I look forward to your reply. Thanks very much. Jeongwoo. --Original Message-- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Lawrence Dwyer) To: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Groupstudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: July 13, 2000 12:55:23 AM GMT Subject: Re: 2 questions As long as you only have the /12, and only your assigned address range 172.32.0.0-172.47.255.255 then there will be no more subnets. Now you could move the bit masking to the right 1 bit and that would give you 2 subnets with a /13.. /14 will give you 4 subnets, /15 will give you 8 subnets and so on. Each move of the masking bit by one, changes the # by a power of 2. Think of the word. Sub Net. You are taking one large range of addresses and breaking it into smaller ranges by increasing the bits in the subnet mask. Remember, a subnet mask really only defines a range of addresses with a common network number expressed in binary. Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM) just means that you can move that masking back and forth. As you increase the bits in the subnet mask, you are decreasing the range of possible addresses accepted by that mask. They are Sub Networks of your original range. So if you were to move your masking bit 1 to the right from /12 to /13 Then you are going from ..0.0 (255.240.0.0) to .1000.0.0 (255.248.0.0) and you would have 2 sub networks of your original network range. 172.32.0.0-172.39.255.255/13 and 172.40.0.0-172.47.255.255/13 If you remember the binary from the 1st answer 37 was 0010 0101 With 12 bits of masking, you have 4 bits in the 2nd octet, "locking in" the 0010 With 13 bits and now 2 subnets you are "locking in" 00100 and 00101 in two seperate sub ranges bits 1213th address range 0010 0 000-111 is 32-39 0010 1 000-111 is 40-47 OK one more for clarification With a /14 you are now increasing you mask by 2 bits from the original, which gives you 4 subnetworks. bits 12 13th 14thadd range 0010 0 000-11 is 32-35 0010 0 100-11 is 36-39 0010 1 000-11 is 40-43 0010 1 100-11 is 44-47 There was a range of 8 numbers in the second octet per network at /13, but at /14 that range was cut in half to 4 while the # of networks doubled. At /15 it would do so again; range of 2 (32-33, 34-35,,46-47) with 8 networks. The network number is the 1st and the broadcast is the last in a particular range. The number of subnets is only limited by the mask you give it (up to a /30). I really hope it helps, subnet theory can be quite an "Ah Ha!" experience, once you understand them, you can go backwards and forwards very easily. :) Larry jeongwoo park wrote: > Hi Lawrence! > I have an additional question. > How many subnets will this address 172.37.2.56/12 have? > And what are they? What is the broadcast ip address in a particular subnet? > Could you tell me how you calculate? > I am a tcp/ip newbie. > I have read book about tcp/ip. But it confuse all the time. > I will appreciate your help. > Thanks in adv. > > > iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? > iWon.com http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you? ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Symptom: 3640 router reboots itself over and over again!! [7:18674]
Hi all Have anyone encountered the situation that the 3640 router rebooted itself over and over again? I don't think it is the crashed flash memory because I booted off the flash card and it showed the same symptom. This is the first time I have ever seen this kind of issue. Thanks in adv. JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=18674&t=18674 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]