Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR and KIO3B INTERFACE

2017-07-14 Thread Terry

My K3S has sounded like that since I bought it.
73
Terry N7BDL

On 7/13/17 6:49 PM, Peter Pellack via Elecraft wrote:

   Last year we upgraded one of the K3's with the installation of the KIO3B interface 
kit. Shortly after we noticed that the NR sounded different. Like an "echo", 
even on the least aggressive setting. The NR performance appeared to have significantly 
suffered. Coincidence with the KIO3B installation ? We put the K3 on the shelf and used 
the backup K3 w/o the upgraded IO board.  Two months ago we upgraded the backup K3 with 
the KIO3B interface. Guess what, the same issue,the NR reduction has suffered the same 
symptoms as the 1st K3 ! What is going on here ? Tnx,73,Peter,HS0ZKX
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement - audio artifact

2013-09-07 Thread Frank Oppedijk
Hi,

I also use NR on CW and agree it gives a nice reduction of background noise, 
but also notice a very annoying issue:

Intermittently, there is a click in the headphones output signal. It happens 
whenever I have NR switched on (even on a mild setting, like F1-2). It most 
often occurs just after I've finished sending. Then, the receive audio is 
diminished for a fraction of a second, followed by a quite loud click.

This issue does not happen all the time, although I can fairly well reproduce 
it within one minute of trying. The issue is independent of my AGC settings 
(fast, slow or off). 

I can also reproduce it when I use TX test mode. And also with sidetone volume 
set to 0.

It's not related to the QSK settings, as I can also reproduce the issue with 
the K3 set to semi-QSK with the delay set to .35 seconds.

With the K3 on speaker, I can hear the diminishing of the receive audio, but 
not the click. I've made a recording of it via the K3 Line Out with Audacity. 
On the recording you can see and hear the diminishing audio, but not the click.

Anyone else notice this?

My firmware: MCU 4.67, DSP 2.81

73 de Frank PA4N


 From: drewko drew...@verizon.net
 Date: 5 september 2013 19:28:35 GMT+02:00
 
 […]
 With AF Gain at 12 o'clock and RF Gain at 3 o'clock, engaging NR at
 the 1-2 setting is VERY quiet. (This probably depends alot on your
 ambient noise and speaker/headphone sensitivity.)
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-06 Thread Arie Kleingeld PA3A


Yes, The NR needs improvement (at least on SSB) and the notch should be 
inside the AGC loop. It has been said so many times before.
I know there are people who use the K3/IF - softrock/lp-pan - 
comuterSDR-software combo in same cases instead of the K3 SDR. H,


The NB's (DSP and hardware) both work as I would expect.

In de upcoming TN2MS DXpedition I will use the the K3-NR on 160/80 CW. 
That is where it helps me against the fatigue of a whole night on those 
bands.


73
Arie PA3A
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread N2TK, Tony
Johnny,
I agree with both you and Eric.

On CW I like the NR, APF and notch filter. Overall no complaints on CW.

Since I have had my K3's my complaint is with the NR on SSB. I agree with you 
about the NR on the Icoms. Wish the K3 operated similarly on SSB. I find the 
Icom NR less fatiguing with the low settings.

Other than that I am a happy camper with the K3's. You can hear them both in 
use at KP2M in October for the CQWW SSB Test. We will also have a KPA500 with 
us along with the stations other two amps.

73,
N2TK, Tony
K3 #311, #1435 

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Johnny Siu
Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2013 2:07 AM
To: Elecraft
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

Hello Eric,
 
As mentioned by other group members, this topic appears from time to time.  I 
am the one in this forum who insist on the NR of K3 is not as good as my big 
ICOMs.
 
I eventually find the answers for myself. I am a 99% SSB operator and my ears 
can still hear above 12Khz.  As a result, I am very sensitive to the artifact 
of the NR of K3.  While elecraft confirm the NR in KX3 is the same as K3, I 
find the audio of my KX3 is better in SSB than K3.
 
The notch filter of K3 can notch the annoying carrier.  Regrettably, it is 
outside the AGC loop and does not give any help if the offending carrier is 
desensing the AGC.

TNX  73,


Johnny VR2XMC



 寄件人︰ eric manning emann...@cs.uvic.ca
收件人︰ elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
傳送日期︰ 2013年09月5日 (週四) 12:33 PM
主題︰ [Elecraft]  K3 NR needs improvement
  

I'm a CW op, I'm baffled by the comments critical of the K3 NR, APF and 
notch filter.

The  NR generally removes ALL random noise, meaning that the rcvr is 
silent in the absence of signals. Admittedly,  It does get a little 
upset in the presence of
many strong signals, so I usually turn  it off in pileups.

The notch filter can be tuned manually to  silence  one interfering CW 
signal.
The APF  is a bit tricky,  you need to use fine tuning [ 3 digits after 
the VFO decimal point],
tune SLOWWLLY and listen for the weak signal to pop out  of the noise. 
But pop  out it does.

Eric VA7DZ
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread John Huffman

Eric -

What NR settings are you using on CW?  I can't get rid of the background 
white noise with the K3 NR like I can with my Orion NR. I wish I could!


My K3 is never 'silent' with NR turned on.

73 de K1ESE
John


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread drewko
John,

I have adjusted my Rx EQ to attenuate the higher freqs. Also, I
usually have the RF Gain and preamp set so that noise floor is just
audible. My Preamp is almost always off. 

With AF Gain at 12 o'clock and RF Gain at 3 o'clock, engaging NR at
the 1-2 setting is VERY quiet. (This probably depends alot on your
ambient noise and speaker/headphone sensitivity.)

My only complaint about NR is the brief muting that occurs while the
filter rebuilds upon changing bandwidth settings. I would prefer to
hear a noisy signal during this period rather than complete muting. I
have no idea if that is something that could be done in the coding...

I frequently find myself adjusting the RF gain control to the noise
floor, whether i'm using NR or not. I wish there were a single button
push that could do this. Perhaps on some future rig...

73,
Drew
AF2Z




On Thu, 05 Sep 2013 12:38:46 -0400, you wrote:

Eric -

What NR settings are you using on CW?  I can't get rid of the background 
white noise with the K3 NR like I can with my Orion NR. I wish I could!

My K3 is never 'silent' with NR turned on.

73 de K1ESE
John



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread Roger de Valle
I live in a high noise environment for 40 and 80m and find I can never get a
useful result with the noise reduction on the K3, subsequently I never use
it. I find that my other rigs finish up far more comfortable to listen to on
these frequencies where noise is prevalent. In an otherwise excellent radio
this is a major disappointment, I might be wrong but most of the software
effort seems devoted to the KX3 so I am not expecting any change soon.

73 Roger VK3ADE.

Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

Eric -

What NR settings are you using on CW?  I can't get rid of the background
white noise with the K3 NR like I can with my Orion NR. I wish I could!

My K3 is never 'silent' with NR turned on.

73 de K1ESE
John


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread Cady, Fred
_I have a pretty high line noise problem here on six meters and the NR doesn't 
make much of a dent in it. However when I tried the noise blanker it worked 
great -- 10_12 DB of noise reduction as shown by wsjt. Try it. Start with the 
IF blanker first and then add in some dsp.

Also, make sure your agc isn't activating on the noise. If your audio noise 
level increases if you turn agc off, set the THR a bit higher.


73,
Fred ke7x

___
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net [elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On 
Behalf Of Roger de Valle [ro...@genette.biz]
Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2013 4:03 PM
To: 'Elecraft List'
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

I live in a high noise environment for 40 and 80m and find I can never get a
useful result with the noise reduction on the K3, subsequently I never use
it. I find that my other rigs finish up far more comfortable to listen to on
these frequencies where noise is prevalent. In an otherwise excellent radio
this is a major disappointment, I might be wrong but most of the software
effort seems devoted to the KX3 so I am not expecting any change soon.

73 Roger VK3ADE.

Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

Eric -

What NR settings are you using on CW?  I can't get rid of the background
white noise with the K3 NR like I can with my Orion NR. I wish I could!

My K3 is never 'silent' with NR turned on.

73 de K1ESE
John


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-05 Thread Brian Alsop
Actually you ought to start with the DSP first.  IF NB is a last resort 
because it can generate trash when a strong signal shows up outside the 
passband.


73 de Brian/K3KO

On 9/5/2013 23:39, Cady, Fred wrote:

_I have a pretty high line noise problem here on six meters and the NR doesn't 
make much of a dent in it. However when I tried the noise blanker it worked 
great -- 10_12 DB of noise reduction as shown by wsjt. Try it. Start with the 
IF blanker first and then add in some dsp.

Also, make sure your agc isn't activating on the noise. If your audio noise 
level increases if you turn agc off, set the THR a bit higher.


73,
Fred ke7x

___
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net [elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On 
Behalf Of Roger de Valle [ro...@genette.biz]
Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2013 4:03 PM
To: 'Elecraft List'
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

I live in a high noise environment for 40 and 80m and find I can never get a
useful result with the noise reduction on the K3, subsequently I never use
it. I find that my other rigs finish up far more comfortable to listen to on
these frequencies where noise is prevalent. In an otherwise excellent radio
this is a major disappointment, I might be wrong but most of the software
effort seems devoted to the KX3 so I am not expecting any change soon.

73 Roger VK3ADE.

Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

Eric -

What NR settings are you using on CW?  I can't get rid of the background
white noise with the K3 NR like I can with my Orion NR. I wish I could!

My K3 is never 'silent' with NR turned on.

73 de K1ESE
John


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-04 Thread Gary Gregory
Amazing stuff. Must be my ears but I have not found a case where the NR did
not work as expected.

Compared to an Icom I had here the only way I found it worked great was
when in attenuated the weak signals so much they were not heard of again.
But then again, nobody answered my calls either so I switched it off.

guess I am either blessed or dumb enough to have found the sweet spot...:-)

YMMV of course...that's a given.


On 4 September 2013 08:40, r...@aol.com wrote:

 I agree with the posts that would like the K3 NR to be  improved.  I've
 used 3 different K3's at several different  QTH's, using all of the
 available
 settings, and the NR seldom  helped.  That said, I've found the NR on some
 other radios to work  very well, so it can be done.

 73,
 Dick- K9OM




 In a message dated 9/3/2013 5:23:53 P.M. Central Daylight Time,
 elecraft-requ...@mailman.qth.net writes:

 I  have to say that I agree with you Allen. If there's one thing I'm very
 disappointed with, it's the noise reduction system in general. In my
 experience the noise reduction, notch and AFP functions are not of any use
 to  me
 as a CW op. On the other hand, the narrow filter is  amazing.

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-- 
*Gary - VK1ZZ
Skype: Gary.VK1ZZ
http://www.qsl.net/vk1zz
Motorhome Portable*
*Grumpy's House*
*Elecraft K3
KPA500FT
KAT500FT**

*
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR needs improvement

2013-09-04 Thread Gary Gregory
Eric

You are correct from my experience over years of owning my k3

These comments arise from time to time and cause me to scratch my head and
wonder why i am not hearing/seeing these issues too.

Gary
Vk1ZZ
K3, KX3, KPA500-FT, KAT500-FT,P3.
On 05/09/2013 2:34 PM, eric manning emann...@cs.uvic.ca wrote:

 I'm a CW op, I'm baffled by the comments critical of the K3 NR, APF and
 notch filter.

 The  NR generally removes ALL random noise, meaning that the rcvr is
 silent in the absence of signals. Admittedly,  It does get a little upset
 in the presence of
 many strong signals, so I usually turn  it off in pileups.

 The notch filter can be tuned manually to  silence  one interfering CW
 signal.
 The APF  is a bit tricky,  you need to use fine tuning [ 3 digits after
 the VFO decimal point],
 tune SLOWWLLY and listen for the weak signal to pop out  of the noise. But
 pop  out it does.

 Eric VA7DZ

 --
 BC is a prosperous, well-regulated place featuring Socialized Medicine,
 bilingual highway signs and Mounties.

--Neal Stephenson, American novelist


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ken,

Were you in a Data mode?  NR is not applicable for data modes.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/5/2012 5:18 PM, Ken Lopez wrote:
 Greetings,

 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were 
 installed.

 Running 4.51.

 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.

 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

Are you in data mode by chance?

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 8/5/2012 5:18 PM, Ken Lopez wrote:
 Greetings,

 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were 
 installed.

 Running 4.51.

 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.

 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.

 I don't find any NR menu items for NR.  Is there some way that the NR can be 
 toggled off?

 Any ideas from the gang?

 73, Ken N6TZV
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Adrian
AGC off?

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Ken Lopez
Sent: Monday, 6 August 2012 7:18 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

Greetings,

I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were
installed.  

Running 4.51.

I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.  

When holding the NR button, I get N/A.

I don't find any NR menu items for NR.  Is there some way that the NR can be
toggled off?

Any ideas from the gang?

73, Ken N6TZV
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Ken Lopez
Don,

No, that's the first thing I checked.  In USB on 20M.  

Ken


On Aug 5, 2012, at 2:29 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

 Ken,
 
 Were you in a Data mode?  NR is not applicable for data modes.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 On 8/5/2012 5:18 PM, Ken Lopez wrote:
 Greetings,
 
 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were 
 installed.
 
 Running 4.51.
 
 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.
 
 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem SOLVED

2012-08-05 Thread Ken Lopez
Adrian and Jim,

You nailed it!

I hadn't noticed that the AGC was apparently turned off at the factory.  

I did hear a couple of big spikes of noise and went in to check AGC slope and 
other adjustments.

I'm just spending so much time with the KX3 I've missed the obvious!

Thanks folks!

Ken N6TZV

On Aug 5, 2012, at 2:47 PM, Adrian wrote:

 AGC off?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Ken Lopez
 Sent: Monday, 6 August 2012 7:18 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem
 
 Greetings,
 
 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were
 installed.  
 
 Running 4.51.
 
 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.  
 
 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.
 
 I don't find any NR menu items for NR.  Is there some way that the NR can be
 toggled off?
 
 Any ideas from the gang?
 
 73, Ken N6TZV
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Rob May

Make sure the AGC is turned on.
Rob
NV5E


 From: kjlo...@earthlink.net
 Date: Sun, 5 Aug 2012 14:18:16 -0700
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

 Greetings,

 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were 
 installed.

 Running 4.51.

 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.

 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.

 I don't find any NR menu items for NR. Is there some way that the NR can be 
 toggled off?

 Any ideas from the gang?

 73, Ken N6TZV
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR Problem

2012-08-05 Thread Rick Prather
Are you in Data mode?

If so, try it in USB or CW.

Rick
K6LE

On 8/5/2012, at 2:18 , Ken Lopez kjlo...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Greetings,
 
 I have recently gotten my K3 # 661 back from Elecraft where all updates were 
 installed.  
 
 Running 4.51.
 
 I tried to use Noise Reduction, and when pushing the NR button, I get N/A.  
 
 When holding the NR button, I get N/A.
 
 I don't find any NR menu items for NR.  Is there some way that the NR can be 
 toggled off?
 
 Any ideas from the gang?
 
 73, Ken N6TZV
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR in deversity mode

2010-05-04 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Dunno about minority.  But that would be a useful option.  I can see
where someone might not want it on in diversity.

On Tue, May 4, 2010 at 9:39 AM, Mike Scott m...@paxsen.com wrote:
 I know that independent Rx control of NR was added some time ago.
 It would be useful in Diversity mode if there was a way to adjust NR in both
 receivers simultaneously. Maybe I am in the minority here...

 Mike Scott - AE6WA
 Tarzana, CA (DM04 / near LA)
 NAQCC 3535
 K3-100 #508 / KX1  #1311


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR praise and question

2009-10-12 Thread Wayne Burdick
On my task list.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Oct 12, 2009, at 1:28 PM, Arie Kleingeld PA3A wrote:

 All,

 About the NR.
 YES, the new algorithms really work! I can even dig out the weak CW  
 sigs
 better.

 Now my question.
 I use the first NR settings (1-1 to 4-4) in CW and the mixed ones  
 for SSB.
 Switching mode from ssb to cw and back again means switching NR  
 setting
 every time. I happen to switch modes a lot.

 Wouldn't it be nice if the NR setting was coupled to the mode?
 (some like the NB settings, they are saved per band)
 Or is there some menu-item to switch this on already?


 Thanks in advance.


 73
 Arie PA3A


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR info

2009-08-30 Thread David Cutter
Hector

Thanks for taking the time to do those recordings for us.

In a nutshell I would say that the noise reduction would greatly reduce my 
listening fatigue.  In both ssb and cw the resulting audio is softened ie 
similar to reducing audio bandwidth.

I prefer this effect to simply reducing IF bandwidth and IF shift which give 
that hollow sound and is less helpful with listening fatigue.

I would say clarity on all the ssb signals is reduced slightly but I didn't 
miss anything comparing on to off.  For long term listening the reduction in 
fatigue is worth having compared to a slight loss of clarity.

On the 4th example, in which the incoming voice is rather bassy, his voice 
already  lacks top for clarity, so a further reduction is undesirable and I 
would switch out the filter for him and similar muffled signals.

The cw example was fb and very desirable reduction in listening fatigue.

73

David
G3UNA

 Dear Jonathan,Robin,Ted,Art,David and Bud,the requested info about NR 
 settings and MP3 files showing how well it works was sent to all of you.
 AD4C 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-29 Thread David Woolley (E.L)
The main source of published research on real time noise reduction of 
audible signals seems to be the hearing aid industry.  I just came 
across this article suggesting that hearing aid noise reduction 
strategies make people think that the noise is less sever, but don't 
actually make the signal any more intelligible.

Trends in Amplification, Volume 10, No. 2, June 2006: Acceptance of 
Background Noise, Mueller et al. 
http://tia.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/10/2/83.pdf

Obviously being perceptually more desirable is good for marketing, which 
is largely based on feeling, rather than fact, and it may also be of 
value in that, over longer periods, reduced fatigue improves 
performance.  In the hearing aid world, it increases compliance (the 
number of people who actually wear their aids).

On the other hand, if anyone comes up with a algorithm that actually 
increases intelligibility in the cocktail party context, I think the 
hearing aid industry would love to know!

-- 
David Woolley
we do not overly restrict the subject matter on the list, and we
encourage postings on a wide range of amateur radio related topics
List Guidelines http://www.elecraft.com/elecraft_list_guidelines.htm
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-29 Thread Eric Swartz -WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Just to reiterate my earlier posting, the next beta release of the K3 
mcu/dsp code will have -BOTH- NR methods available. (Those from 3.25 and 
3.27. ) You really -can- have it your way. :-)

You will be able to scan though the same 16 3.27 settings as now, 
followed by the set of 16 3.25 style settings as you rotate the knob 
when setting NR level. Plus the last NR setting for CW and Voice modes 
will be saved independently.

Who says we don't try harder in Aptos? ;-)

73, Eric


Wayne Adams wrote:
 I agree with N6MQL, after working with 3.27 awhile now, 3.25 made CW better.
 I only have the 250Hz filter, and it doesn't do as well with NR as wide
 settings... and the wide filter setting makes the NR shine. It may even work
 better than 3.25 NR narrow overall, I don't know.

 ...
   
 Wayne/WA9VEE

 _..._
   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-29 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
That is really very good reading, if highly technical. Helps to make a
little index card with all the abbreviations used.

One thing clearly suggested by the article is that immense efforts to tailor
the K3 NR based upon complaints/praise, or measurable improvement of
intelligibility, are, stated simply, doomed to failure absent a breakthrough
invention in DNR that would make the patent holder rich.

I'd just as soon see Lyle get rich as someone I don't know, so keep at it
:)

I have done some amount of testing on NR. My earlier conclusions, fuzzy
compared to the article, are similar.  For a weak CW signal in the noise, NR
is more likely to DEGRADE intelligibility. The article attributes this kind
of thing to a masking effect.

NR makes listening to signals in noise more tolerable, until the signal
becomes masked, then it gets in the way.

Using NR, all signals will degrade vs. no NR at and below the masking point.
Note that for contesting, these are the QSO's which make the winners. Those
who can hear these difficult signals will get stuff others can't.

There are similar issues with what some mistakenly call ringing. The narrow
CW bandwidths in a noisy band situation will produce a constant narrow
noise which competes for attention if the listener finds it irritating. It
seems to be particularly irritating for those who tend to mentally
demodulate the signal in a wide bandwidth.

My own explanation for those who hear this way is that the wide bandwidth
allows them TO IDENTIFY THE NOISE in their mind, assigning it a
pseudo-diversity, ignore it and thus separate the CW.  I surmise that for
them, in the narrow situation, THE CW SOUNDS LIKE THE NOISE.

Identifying the CW by throwing away the noise seems the case in diversity
RX, where a fairly real sounding pseudo-spatial diversity spreads around
non-discrete signals, but leaves the desired signal focused. Diversity RX is
the only setup where narrow bandwidths have a way to spread the noise
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-29 Thread N2TK
Typo. Tnx Don for picking that up. Yes, I mean NR. I like the way the NB
works. 

I do see a reduction in audio when turning on the NR with SSB. As an
example, I usually have the AF control around 9-9:30 position using an
external speaker or my Heil headphones. When I turn on the NR I have to use
around 10:30-11:00 position for the same audio. This is using F1-1. As I
increase (Fx-y) X from one to 4 the audio level reduces. As I increase Y
from one to 4 the audio level also decreases. So if I go to F4-4 I have to
crank the AF control fully CW and I still am not at the audio level I was
with the NR OFF and the AF control at 9:30.  Also I can definitely pull out
weak SSB signals better with the NR OFF. Right now the noise level is low,
so not sure what impact that is having.
With CW I do not need to change the AF level. I do like the way the NR works
on CW.
Typically I have the RF gain control fully CW or close to this position.
When running I don't want to be fiddling with knobs or get my ears blown
off.
Both $1435 and #311 behave the same.

I still like the Icom 756Pro III's NR better. I find I can leave the NR ON
at a low level to just take the background noise away without causing issues
or artifacts with received signals. 

Because  of the  varying comments on how the latest NR is behaving I am
wondering if there are any other parameters, especially with the AGC that
would account for these wide variations?

Work in progress.

73,
N2TK, Tony


-Original Message-
From: Don Wilhelm [mailto:w3...@embarqmail.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 28, 2009 7:48 PM
To: N2TK
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

Tony,

Did you mean NR when you stated NB?  I find no audio reduction when 
turning on the NB unless I have the IF NB cranked up to maximum.

I first thought the new NR was reducing the audio, but I found it was 
not so when one is tuned to a signal. The noise reduction is so 
effective that in my case it almost behaves like a squelch because there 
is not band noise at all (my noise level is not usually very high 
anyway) - so there is a natural tendency to turn up the audio gain 
because there is no noise to hear - but when a signal is present, the 
audio is then LOUD.
As I have stated in prior posts, I *do* find a bit of AF reduction on 
SSB if I have the NR set to F3-x or F4-x, but I find NR on SSB quite 
effective at the F1-x or F2-x settings.

73,
Don W3FPR

N2TK wrote:
 Also it would be nice if the audio didn't reduce in volume when turning on
 the NB.
  

   


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-29 Thread Bob Cunnings
I'm running 3.27/2.25 on K3 #569, mostly CW. No EQ, default AGC settings.

The NR is so improved (for CW at least) with this version that for the
first time I'm tempted to actually use it!. Normally I simply reduce
DSP BW to overcome noise when working the weaker CW signals, but like
to use a relatively wide BW when tuning around or copying the stronger
signals. Yes, a filter is a filter but the NR artifacts are so minimal
now that I can leave the BW at 800 Hz or so (I have the 1kHz roofing
filter) and just turn on the NR ( I also like F1-3) if the band noise
becomes too great. Give it a couple of seconds to converge and the
noise vanishes yet all but the very weakest signals in the passband
remain, with minimal distortion.

Good work!

Bob NW8L

On Fri, Aug 28, 2009 at 5:26 PM, John E. Reiserreis...@optonline.net wrote:
 I'm running version 3.27/2.25 on K3 #384.  I live in a high noise suburb of
 NYC.  When I tap the NR button, the noise just about disappears, and the
 signal remains, SSB or CW.  Magic!

 The difference is more noticeable on SSB, of course, because I usually have
 the pass band set to 500 Hz for CW.

 My favorite NR setting is F1-3.  I seldom change from that setting anymore.
 I don't use EQ.

 I operate 90% CW and RTTY.  When I do operate SSB, I'm not too concerned
 about audio frequency response.  If I can understand what the other guy is
 saying, I conclude that I've got him tuned in OK.

 When I want hi-fi, I get out the IPod_ hi!  But, don't be mad at me.  That's
 just me.  I respect all differing opinions.  Maybe I'm just not as
 discerning as some folks.

 73,  John, W2GW


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-29 Thread .k8dd.
Tony .

Yeah, I couldn't have said it better about the NR as it is now - you 
nailed it.  See what the next few DSP f/w's have!

I had an IC 746 (not PRO) - the NR on it was great  and it was just 
that - Noise Reduction, pure and simple.  We took it to V47 about 6 
years ago and it was almost as good as the K2/100 w/o the KDSP2.  Wish 
I'd have never sold the 746!

73HankK8DD



N2TK wrote:

 I do see a reduction in audio when turning on the NR with SSB. As an
 example, I usually have the AF control around 9-9:30 position using an
 external speaker or my Heil headphones. When I turn on the NR I have to use
 around 10:30-11:00 position for the same audio. This is using F1-1. As I
 increase (Fx-y) X from one to 4 the audio level reduces. As I increase Y
 from one to 4 the audio level also decreases. So if I go to F4-4 I have to
 crank the AF control fully CW and I still am not at the audio level I was
 with the NR OFF and the AF control at 9:30.  Also I can definitely pull out
 weak SSB signals better with the NR OFF. Right now the noise level is low,
 so not sure what impact that is having.
 With CW I do not need to change the AF level. I do like the way the NR works
 on CW.
 Typically I have the RF gain control fully CW or close to this position.
 When running I don't want to be fiddling with knobs or get my ears blown
 off.
 Both $1435 and #311 behave the same.
 
 I still like the Icom 756Pro III's NR better. I find I can leave the NR ON
 at a low level to just take the background noise away without causing issues
 or artifacts with received signals. 
 
 Because  of the  varying comments on how the latest NR is behaving I am
 wondering if there are any other parameters, especially with the AGC that
 would account for these wide variations?
 
 Work in progress.
 
 73,
 N2TK, Tony
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-29 Thread Eric Swartz -WA6HHQ, Elecraft
I may have misspoken.  Re-reading my emails with Wayne and Lyle 
indicates the 'old' NR included in the next release (in addition to the 
current NR method) will be that of DSP 2.22, which I think is what you 
are referring to. :-)

73, Eric


The Smiths wrote:
 Eric,
 No No no, I have been grossly misinterpreted.  I never asked for a 
 combination of 3.25 and 3.27.  BOTH of these NR's are far from aggressive 
 enough for my type of Noise floor and Narrow band CW work. Furthermore they 
 take WAY too long to build the filters.

  

 What I was asking for was the OLD PRE 3.25 NR back, with a combination of the 
 Newer 3.25 OR 3.27 for the SSB guys...  What I would like to see, is at 
 MINIMUM, the old PRE 3.25 setting # 2-3 come back so I can once again hear 
 VERY reduced noise floor with ENHANCED cw tones for the weak DX stations. NOT 
 a combination of the two newer less aggressive NR settings that do sl little 
 for me.  Man, I hate the telephone game.

  

 N6MQL

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-29 Thread Brett Howard
Man that will be a lot of settings but after reading all the posts I'd
had exactly the same idea but just didn't post it. Having a little
down time here after kayaking back from the neighbors on the other
side of the bay for lunch. Figured I'd look in and catch up. I'm
anxiously awaiting the ability to have all the NR options and the bass
back!
Ok now that I'm mostly caught up the phone goes back off before I
accidentally click on the icon that brings up the work email.

On 8/29/09, Eric Swartz -WA6HHQ, Elecraft e...@elecraft.com wrote:
 Just to reiterate my earlier posting, the next beta release of the K3
 mcu/dsp code will have -BOTH- NR methods available. (Those from 3.25 and
 3.27. ) You really -can- have it your way. :-)

 You will be able to scan though the same 16 3.27 settings as now,
 followed by the set of 16 3.25 style settings as you rotate the knob
 when setting NR level. Plus the last NR setting for CW and Voice modes
 will be saved independently.

 Who says we don't try harder in Aptos? ;-)

 73, Eric
 

 Wayne Adams wrote:
 I agree with N6MQL, after working with 3.27 awhile now, 3.25 made CW
 better.
 I only have the 250Hz filter, and it doesn't do as well with NR as wide
 settings... and the wide filter setting makes the NR shine. It may even
 work
 better than 3.25 NR narrow overall, I don't know.

 ...

 Wayne/WA9VEE

 _..._

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-28 Thread .k8dd.
Joe Planisky wrote:
 Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.
 
 Truer words were never spoken!
 
 I'm a full time CW operator (well, 99.9% CW, 0.1% digital modes.)  I  
 played with the pre-3.25 NR quite a bit and I was never able to find a  
 setting that made a CW signal easier to copy, so I never actually used  
 it in a QSO.  Post-3.25, I find I'm now using it more often than not.  
 My preference would be for progress to continue in the 3.25/3.27  
 direction.  Of course, ideally they'll come up with a way to let each  
 operator use what works best for them.
 
 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP


I also operate mostly CW  3.27 isn't bad, but over the year or so I 
think the best DSP firmware was DSP 1.81   It was one of the better 
balances of audio level for NR on/off.  And the CW signals came up out 
of the noise - or the noise went down.  But . it doesn't work right 
anymore with the newer MCU  FPF levels.  That DSP is part of 
k3fw2r10.zip which I have labeled  FD 08 in the folder with all the 
old firmware sets.
73HankK8DD


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-28 Thread N2TK
 Yeah, I agree with what you are saying. I like the NB on CW, but on SSB
even at F1-1 it sounds somewhat like being in a tunnel. I would like to see
a NB setting that is less aggressive and that doesn't change the audio as
much.
Also it would be nice if the audio didn't reduce in volume when turning on
the NB.
 
Will any of the AGC settings like SLP, THR, PLS, HLD, DCY have an impact on
what SSB sounds like with the NB? 

N2TK, Tony

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Paul - WW2PT
Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 1:17 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR


I found the NR in v3.25 to be excellent to my ears and a big improvement to
previous versions, but I'm having a lot of trouble finding a NR setting with
v3.27 that I'm comfortable with -- everything sounds like it's coming
through a tunnel, even the x-1 settings. I generally prefer minimal DPS
noise reduction for SSB and have rarely used the x-4 settings. I generally
stuck to 4-1 or 4-2 in previous versions and rode the RF Gain to further
reduce background noise when needed. Just can't find a happy setting with
v3.27.  It might sound OK on one signal but awful on another, resulting in
far more dial tweaking than I usually like to do.

RX EQ is flat as has been suggested, just doesn't help much. The tunnel
effect is a bit less bothersome when using headphones, but I generally
prefer using a pair of powered desktop speakers with AFX (Bin) turned on.
Haven't tried NR in CW mode yet, my comments apply only to SSB.

I've reverted to 3.25 and then back to 3.27 just to make sure I'm hearing
what I think I'm hearing. I think I can live with the new NR settings, but
sure would like to have them *in addition to* the 3.25 filters which were
damn near perfect for my ears. Maybe some additional less aggressive NR
settings (5-1 through 5-4, 6-1 through 6-4, etc.) will make everyone happy?

Just more free advice... ;-)

73,
Paul WW2PT



Lyle Johnson wrote:
 
 
 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.
 
 The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.
 
 I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.
 
 

-- 
View this message in context:
http://n2.nabble.com/K3-NR-tp3515659p3518140.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-28 Thread Bill
I changed my audio equalizer from where it was and that makes a huge
difference for me. I tried to remove some of the noise with the equalizer
and that caused the sound to be very hollow.


73,

Bill
K9YEQ
K2 #35; KX1 #35; K3 #1744; mini mods
ATS-3B


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of N2TK

 Yeah, I agree with what you are saying. I like the NB on CW, but on SSB
even at F1-1 it sounds somewhat like being in a tunnel. I would like to see
a NB setting that is less aggressive and that doesn't change the audio as
much.
Also it would be nice if the audio didn't reduce in volume when turning on
the NB.
 
Will any of the AGC settings like SLP, THR, PLS, HLD, DCY have an impact on
what SSB sounds like with the NB? 

N2TK, Tony


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-28 Thread John E. Reiser
I'm running version 3.27/2.25 on K3 #384.  I live in a high noise suburb of 
NYC.  When I tap the NR button, the noise just about disappears, and the 
signal remains, SSB or CW.  Magic!

The difference is more noticeable on SSB, of course, because I usually have 
the pass band set to 500 Hz for CW.

My favorite NR setting is F1-3.  I seldom change from that setting anymore. 
I don't use EQ.

I operate 90% CW and RTTY.  When I do operate SSB, I'm not too concerned 
about audio frequency response.  If I can understand what the other guy is 
saying, I conclude that I've got him tuned in OK.

When I want hi-fi, I get out the IPod_ hi!  But, don't be mad at me.  That's 
just me.  I respect all differing opinions.  Maybe I'm just not as 
discerning as some folks.

73,  John, W2GW


- Original Message - 
From: N2TK tony@verizon.net
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Friday, August 28, 2009 6:10 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR


 Yeah, I agree with what you are saying. I like the NB on CW, but on SSB
 even at F1-1 it sounds somewhat like being in a tunnel. I would like to 
 see
 a NB setting that is less aggressive and that doesn't change the audio as
 much.
 Also it would be nice if the audio didn't reduce in volume when turning on
 the NB.

 Will any of the AGC settings like SLP, THR, PLS, HLD, DCY have an impact 
 on
 what SSB sounds like with the NB?

 N2TK, Tony

 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Paul - WW2PT
 Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 1:17 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR


 I found the NR in v3.25 to be excellent to my ears and a big improvement 
 to
 previous versions, but I'm having a lot of trouble finding a NR setting 
 with
 v3.27 that I'm comfortable with -- everything sounds like it's coming
 through a tunnel, even the x-1 settings. I generally prefer minimal DPS
 noise reduction for SSB and have rarely used the x-4 settings. I generally
 stuck to 4-1 or 4-2 in previous versions and rode the RF Gain to further
 reduce background noise when needed. Just can't find a happy setting with
 v3.27.  It might sound OK on one signal but awful on another, resulting in
 far more dial tweaking than I usually like to do.

 RX EQ is flat as has been suggested, just doesn't help much. The tunnel
 effect is a bit less bothersome when using headphones, but I generally
 prefer using a pair of powered desktop speakers with AFX (Bin) turned on.
 Haven't tried NR in CW mode yet, my comments apply only to SSB.

 I've reverted to 3.25 and then back to 3.27 just to make sure I'm hearing
 what I think I'm hearing. I think I can live with the new NR settings, but
 sure would like to have them *in addition to* the 3.25 filters which were
 damn near perfect for my ears. Maybe some additional less aggressive NR
 settings (5-1 through 5-4, 6-1 through 6-4, etc.) will make everyone 
 happy?

 Just more free advice... ;-)

 73,
 Paul WW2PT



 Lyle Johnson wrote:


 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

 The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.

 I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.



 -- 
 View this message in context:
 http://n2.nabble.com/K3-NR-tp3515659p3518140.html
 Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
Tony,

Did you mean NR when you stated NB?  I find no audio reduction when 
turning on the NB unless I have the IF NB cranked up to maximum.

I first thought the new NR was reducing the audio, but I found it was 
not so when one is tuned to a signal. The noise reduction is so 
effective that in my case it almost behaves like a squelch because there 
is not band noise at all (my noise level is not usually very high 
anyway) - so there is a natural tendency to turn up the audio gain 
because there is no noise to hear - but when a signal is present, the 
audio is then LOUD.
As I have stated in prior posts, I *do* find a bit of AF reduction on 
SSB if I have the NR set to F3-x or F4-x, but I find NR on SSB quite 
effective at the F1-x or F2-x settings.

73,
Don W3FPR

N2TK wrote:
 Also it would be nice if the audio didn't reduce in volume when turning on
 the NB.
  

   

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR in Ver 3.27

2009-08-27 Thread Ian Maude
Do you have any RX EQ on?  Is this CW or SSB?  What bandwidth are you  
operating at?  Have you tried with AFX on and off?  Plenty of audio  
here.

73 Ian

On 27 Aug 2009, at 27August13:00, Barry Simpson wrote:

 I have just installed 3.27 and the NR is a disaster. On turning it  
 on there
 is virtually no AF output even at maximum AF gain setting. I have  
 turned the
 K3 off and on but to no avail.



 Also there are big birdies on 40m (I haven't checked any other  
 bands) which
 I am sure were not there before I upgraded from 3.25.



 Has anyone any ideas . If not it looks as if I will need to go back  
 to 3.25.



 Barry  VK2BJ

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--
Ian J Maude, G0VGS
SysOp GB7MBC  HB9DRV-9 DX Clusters
Member RSGB, GQRP 9838, FISTS 14077 | K3 #455
http://www.amateurradiotraining.org

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 I also  seem to get the impression that the selected NR setting is not exacty 
 the same as the selected  level within in the menu versus turning the DSP  NR 
 on and off without entering the menu,  if that makes sense. 


The NR is an adaptive filter.  When you turn it off, it is completely 
reset: all buffers are flushed and filter coefficients zeroed.

When you move from setting to setting with the NR adjust feature, the 
buffers are not flushed nor are the coefficients reset.  Instead, the 
new settings are applied to the current state of the filter.  So, it 
takes from a few tens of milliseconds to perhaps a couple of seconds for 
the filter to adapt to the new settings.

73,

Lyle KK7P


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR in Ver 3.27

2009-08-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 I have just installed 3.27 and the NR is a disaster. On turning it on there
 is virtually no AF output even at maximum AF gain setting. I have turned the
 K3 off and on but to no avail.

Were you tuned to a signal at the time, or just band noise?  If just 
noise, then the NR was doing its job.

Please start with setting F1-1.  This is the lightest NR action.

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Steve Ellington
Lyle:
Maybe a quick lesson on proper use of the NR filter would help us. Thinks 
likeIf F1-1 doesn't work, do we go to F1-2 or F2-1 or should we skip a 
few F's. Should we turn NR off then back on every time we make a change? 
Does changing NR settings while receiving a cw signal matter or should one 
change settings with no signal?
I guess I got spoiled by the IC-7800's NR. With it, you just turn it on and 
the noise disappeared.
Steve
N4LQ
n...@carolina.rr.com
- Original Message - 
From: Lyle Johnson k...@wavecable.com
To: Craig vk...@yahoo.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 9:10 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering


 I also  seem to get the impression that the selected NR setting is not 
 exacty the same as the selected  level within in the menu versus turning 
 the DSP  NR on and off without entering the menu,  if that makes sense.


 The NR is an adaptive filter.  When you turn it off, it is completely
 reset: all buffers are flushed and filter coefficients zeroed.

 When you move from setting to setting with the NR adjust feature, the
 buffers are not flushed nor are the coefficients reset.  Instead, the
 new settings are applied to the current state of the filter.  So, it
 takes from a few tens of milliseconds to perhaps a couple of seconds for
 the filter to adapt to the new settings.

 73,

 Lyle KK7P


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR in Ver 3.27

2009-08-27 Thread Van W1WCG
I operate a lot on CW nets, with the b/w set to 700Hz, no EQ, AFX on, 
and use the NR to increase the apparent S/N ratio, and also to soften 
the effect of band noise on the ears.  Before v3.25, this was 
frustrating because the NR took appreciable time to build the filter, 
and appeared to do so on each code element; the overall effect was to 
make the code sound mushy and harder to copy.

Then v3.25 came along, and it made a big improvement.  The mushiness was 
gone and by experimenting with the various settings, I could find a 
sweet point where the filters were not too aggressive and yet an 
appreciable improvement in copy was obtained.  With v3.27, the filtering 
became even more focussed and this morning I used a 3-3 setting to pull 
weaker stations out of the noise on 40m, which was having one of it's 
less stellar days.  I think the guys at Aptos are definitely going in 
the right direction, especially for the CW side of things.  I've tried 
the NR on a couple of SSB nets, but there the improvement was less easy 
to pick out -- though I think it IS an improvement when you find the 
correct setting.

Not a scientific review, just very subjective $.02 worth.

73, Van W1WCG

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 Thinks likeIf F1-1 doesn't work, do we go to F1-2 or F2-1 or should 
 we skip a few F's.

Depends on the noise, the signal, the levels and the nature of the 
artifacts of NR you best tolerate.  F1-x builds sharper filters, while 
F4-x typically has more attenuation...

 Should we turn NR off then back on every time we make 
 a change?

It usually won't adapt any faster if you do.

 Does changing NR settings while receiving a cw signal matter 
 or should one change settings with no signal?

Since you are trying to maximize the intelligibility of the signal, I'd 
only adjust it if there is a signal.

I normally leave mine at F1-1 unless there is a good reason to change 
it.  But that is for my antenna (3 element SteppIR), noise level 
(rural), band (20m daytime), mode (SSB), AGC settings (default THR and 
SLP) and typical signals (weak to moderate) I encounter here.

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR (what is the equiv to F3-1 from 3.25?)

2009-08-27 Thread Robin Diane Goldstein
hi...  i'm one of the folks who is less happy with the 3.27 
implementation of NR than the 3.25.  i've been trying to do a 
'scientific' comparison of the two, so i can record the audio and 
upload for others to hear/analyze (non trivial since band conditions 
and QSO's don't seem to last between loading of the FW)

in any event, i'm listening right now to an LSB QSO on 7.182.50. 
receive EQ is totally flat, noise level here is about an S5.  using 
3.25, if i set the NR to F3-1, the noise drops down by about 50-75% 
and the audio peaks up (sharper/more intelligable) about 25%

i then load 3.27 but can't find any settings that are similar... 
even F1-1 gives me a distinct ringing/echo (echo is not quite 
right... its more like the old spring reverb's of my youth!)...  i 
think that F1-3 should at least match the taps of 3.25, but can i 
completely replicate the filter response of 3.25's F3-1?

btw, i know there's a fair bit of multi-variable confusion and well, 
it works fine here, which is to be expected in beta testing... but 
given that (even with the small sample of this thread) folks seem to 
'clump' into the two camps of works great and say what? i'm 
wondering if there's something else at play here?  another bit of 
code that's specific to production run variation, or a change in the 
underlying DSP circuitry/programming during the life of the K3?

lyle, is there, perhaps, a chart/form you could suggest for testing 
with some instructions (ie, make receive bandwidth flat, for SSB 40m, 
adjust bw/passband/etc., serial no of K3, etc?)...  then those of us 
interested in more rigorous testing can provide some kind of unified 
feedback?   i'm a beta tester for some other hw/sw consumer products 
and the reporting requirements usually establish a baseline so the 
engineers can look for patterns.

(oh, and THANKS for all the hard work...  if this were easy it 
wouldn't be half as much fun!)

73
robin (K9RDG)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR (what is the equiv to F3-1 from 3.25?)

2009-08-27 Thread Bill
I thought Lyle's email quoted below was very helpful:  

The way the new beta NR works is:
Fx-y selects the length of the filter.
F1 = 121 taps, F2 = 91 taps, F3 = 61 taps, F4 = 31 taps
(The Beta 3.25 release used FIR filters of 61 taps.)
y selects values of Beta (gain), decay, and delay (how long the NR
algorithm waits to process a signal)
(The Beta 3.5 release used the x parameter for these selections)
73,

Lyle KK7P


73,

Bill
K9YEQ
K2 #35; KX1 #35; K3 #1744; mini mods
ATS-3B


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-27 Thread ka9zap
I loaded bata 3.27 yesterday have played with it on cw and ssb so far I 
like what I hear the
NR is more to my liking adding the AFX is a nice touch to get the audio 
to pop out a bit.

The bands are not the best here for me using a Hy Tower vertical as the 
only HF antenna
I would say that 3.27 is an over all improvement so far as I see and 
hear it.

Regards
Art
ka9zap


Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft wrote:
 Hi Gary,

 Please remember that this is a -beta test- release and not a formal 
 final K3 f/w release.

 The purpose of any beta test release is to test new features and gather 
 constructive feedback. It is not something you should be using to form a 
 final judgment or complain loudly about, sine we certainly will react to 
 feedback on it and respond with follow on releases. That's the whole 
 point of releasing a beta test release before making it final. It gives 
 us real feedback from a much broader swath of users than we ever could 
 get in the lab.

 Also, have no fear, we are working to provide the best NR out there for 
 BOTH SSB and CW ops. That's why we are experimenting with it in these 
 beta test releases. Stay tuned!

 And thanks to everyone for the constructive feedback. We really 
 appreciate it.

 73, Eric


 rfenab...@gmail.com wrote:
   
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision. Just when 
 the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet another version that 
 favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3 world 
 at times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
   
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-27 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

Lyle, 

Is the noise reduction more or less aggressive with a larger 
number of taps (length) of the filter? 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 

 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Lyle Johnson
 Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 4:23 PM
 To: Bob Cunnings
 Cc: Elecraft
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 
 
  ...For now I'll treat the parameter as an opaque
  series of magic numbers.
 
 The way the new beta NR works is:
 
 Fx-y
 
 x selects the length of the filter.
 
 F1 = 121 taps, F2 = 91 taps, F3 = 61 taps, F4 = 31 taps
 
 (The Beta 3.25 release used FIR filters of 61 taps.)
 
 y selects values of Beta (gain), decay, and delay (how long the NR 
 algorithm waits to process a signal)
 
 (The Beta 3.5 release used the x parameter for these selections)
 
 73,
 
 Lyle KK7P
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 Is the noise reduction more or less aggressive with a larger 
 number of taps (length) of the filter? 

It is less aggressive with more taps.  There is also a different 
coloring of the audio.

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR (what is the equiv to F3-1 from 3.25?)

2009-08-27 Thread Robin Diane Goldstein
hi...  thanks for the reply...  yes, i read lyle's description of the 
two filters, which is how i knew that the 3.25 filters all had an FIR 
of 61 taps...

what i'm looking for (in order do to an honest A:B comparison between 
3.25 and 3.27 on my rig) is what Fx-y on 3.27 would most closely 
match the F3-1 configuration of 3.25

73
robin (K9RDG)


Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2009 10:18:54 -0500
From: Bill k9...@live.com
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR (what is the equiv to F3-1 from 3.25?)
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net

I thought Lyle's email quoted below was very helpful: 

   The way the new beta NR works is:
   Fx-y selects the length of the filter.
   F1 = 121 taps, F2 = 91 taps, F3 = 61 taps, F4 = 31 taps
   (The Beta 3.25 release used FIR filters of 61 taps.)
   y selects values of Beta (gain), decay, and delay (how long the NR
algorithm waits to process a signal)
   (The Beta 3.5 release used the x parameter for these selections)
   73,

   Lyle KK7P

73,

Bill
K9YEQ
K2 #35; KX1 #35; K3 #1744; mini mods
ATS-3B
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Bill W5WVO
FWIW, I strongly agree with N6MQL's suggestion.
Bill W5WVO


The Smiths (N6MQL) wrote:
 
 Instead of trying to find a single NR DSP that would satisfy both
 groups, which seems near impossible to do. Wouldn't it be best to
 implement some way to have the OLD NR on CW mode, and then perhaps
 something like 3.25 or 3.27 on SSB mode?  This way the CW guys, like
 myself, can enjoy the serious filter ability of the old NR, and the
 SSB guys can enjoy the pipeless artifacts when using NR in SSB
 mode.  

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Joe Planisky
 Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.

Truer words were never spoken!

I'm a full time CW operator (well, 99.9% CW, 0.1% digital modes.)  I  
played with the pre-3.25 NR quite a bit and I was never able to find a  
setting that made a CW signal easier to copy, so I never actually used  
it in a QSO.  Post-3.25, I find I'm now using it more often than not.  
My preference would be for progress to continue in the 3.25/3.27  
direction.  Of course, ideally they'll come up with a way to let each  
operator use what works best for them.

73
--
Joe KB8AP




On Aug 27, 2009, at 11:18 AM, The Smiths wrote:





 It's become obvious to me that the most of the full time CW ops on  
 the reflector were very happy with the fast responding, instant  
 changing, very aggressive filters on the Pre 3.25 NR. So long as you  
 didn't choose a filter that was too aggressive for your needs, I  
 never found that I cut out any CW tones.

 As matter of fact, I found that with the old NR I was able to  
 actually Enhance CW tones.  I DO NOT find this to be the case with  
 either 3.25, or 3.27.  Without an Audio peak filter on the K3, I  
 much prefer what I had previously. As a late night, high QRM 30meter  
 DXer I find that I enjoyed the ability to switch between filter  
 groups and hear the results instantaneously.  Unlike SSB where you  
 can wait that extra second, on CW, every dit and dah counts.

 Instead of trying to find a single NR DSP that would satisfy both  
 groups, which seems near impossible to do. Wouldn't it be best to  
 implement some way to have the OLD NR on CW mode, and then perhaps  
 something like 3.25 or 3.27 on SSB mode?  This way the CW guys, like  
 myself, can enjoy the serious filter ability of the old NR, and the  
 SSB guys can enjoy the pipeless artifacts when using NR in SSB mode.

 Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.  But you can send them in different directions and try to help  
 them both at the same time.



 N6MQL


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR - Audio Artifact on Button Press F1-x (Beta 3.27)

2009-08-27 Thread Robin Diane Goldstein
ok... this is something that other folks can absolutely test (grin)

i have audio feedback (button beeps) turned on in my K3 and i've been 
playing with the 3.25 and 3.27 beta's

i just noticed that with 3.27 that when i either 'turn on' or 'turn 
off' (momentary press) or long-press the NR button and the filter is 
set to either F1-1, F1-2, F1-3 or F1-4, the button beep is not a 
clean beep sound (sine wave?) but a little 'dirty' like there are 
some overtone/harmonics mixed in...  you can possibly hear this 
through the speak, if you have great hearing, but it is very obvious 
with headphones (i'm using the sony mdr-v6)

if you set the filter to F2-x, or F3-x, then the beep is perfectly 
clean and sweet (like a stravinsky concerto!)

extra wrinkle...  i have NB off but had NOTCH set to auto... turning 
the notch filter off or to manual seems to 'change' this behaviour, 
but not in a predictable way... with the notch filter off the button 
beeps are clean (i think) but sometimes turning the notch back on 
makes the beeps dirty again, and sometimes not... wish i could be 
more clear.

btw, i'm doing all this testing with the audio level down to zero, 
listening through phones to just the beeps (yah, sometimes that's 
safer than trying to call CQ)

some kind of interaction in the DSP between the NR code and NOTCH 
code?  wondering if anyone else can repeat this and, if so, are you 
having success with the new 3.27 NR modes in SSB?

many thanks to anyone who can do this test!
73
robin (K9RDG)
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread ka9zap
I would like to still see some kind of APF filter to peak up weak cw, 
I'm still always
looking for more volume or gain against the noise floor. For me its hard 
to compare
something from a couple of months ago to what I have now in firmware but 
for the
impressions or notes taken back with other firmware set ups, with 
varying band
conditions I really can't tell unless you had two radios side by side to 
compare in
real time both on the same antenna at the same time with no a/b switching.

Out of 4 cw attempts at my daily cw fix only one had enough level of 
volume s/n that
was a comfortable arm chair copy, another fellow K3 owner at a camp 
ground in Mo.

I would go for the dual firmware one for CW and the other for SSB also, 
3.27 does well
on SSB with the audio response, so far I like it a lot.

Regards
Art
ka9zap


Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.


 Truer words were never spoken!

 I'm a full time CW operator (well, 99.9% CW, 0.1% digital modes.)  I  
 played with the pre-3.25 NR quite a bit and I was never able to find a  
 setting that made a CW signal easier to copy, so I never actually used  
 it in a QSO.  Post-3.25, I find I'm now using it more often than not.  
 My preference would be for progress to continue in the 3.25/3.27  
 direction.  Of course, ideally they'll come up with a way to let each  
 operator use what works best for them.

 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP




 On Aug 27, 2009, at 11:18 AM, The Smiths wrote:

   


 It's become obvious to me that the most of the full time CW ops on  
 the reflector were very happy with the fast responding, instant  
 changing, very aggressive filters on the Pre 3.25 NR. So long as you  
 didn't choose a filter that was too aggressive for your needs, I  
 never found that I cut out any CW tones.

 As matter of fact, I found that with the old NR I was able to  
 actually Enhance CW tones.  I DO NOT find this to be the case with  
 either 3.25, or 3.27.  Without an Audio peak filter on the K3, I  
 much prefer what I had previously. As a late night, high QRM 30meter  
 DXer I find that I enjoyed the ability to switch between filter  
 groups and hear the results instantaneously.  Unlike SSB where you  
 can wait that extra second, on CW, every dit and dah counts.

 Instead of trying to find a single NR DSP that would satisfy both  
 groups, which seems near impossible to do. Wouldn't it be best to  
 implement some way to have the OLD NR on CW mode, and then perhaps  
 something like 3.25 or 3.27 on SSB mode?  This way the CW guys, like  
 myself, can enjoy the serious filter ability of the old NR, and the  
 SSB guys can enjoy the pipeless artifacts when using NR in SSB mode.

 Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.  But you can send them in different directions and try to help  
 them both at the same time.



 N6MQL

 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR triggering

2009-08-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Joe and all,

As I understand the changes, in the pre-3.27 NR situation, there were 
audio peaks in the response envelope - so it worked very well (similar 
to an APF) for some who used a CW pitch near the peaks, but there were 
others who used other sidetone pitches and they were not happy with the 
CW NR at all.
The peaking in the response made SSB NR unusable for me, but now it 
enhances the signal while getting rid of the noise - Yes, I hear a bit 
of 'hollowness', but that is acceptable to me - at least I can hear and 
understand SSB signals down near the noise level.

The key to finding the right NR settings is to adjust them while 
listening to a signal - if there is no signal, any of the NR settings 
can reduce the noise, but it may not be a setting that is suitable for 
the band conditions, antenna, noise type or signal strength.  With 3.27 
on 20 meters at my location, I use F1-x through F2-4 on SSB, but the 
F3-x and F4-x give me some signal attenuation - many CW operators have 
reported that F3-x and F4-x work well for them on CW.  Experiment with 
it a bit, but do it while listening to the weakest signal that you wish 
to hear, and you should be able to find what will work best for you 
under those band and noise conditions.

73,
Don W3FPR

Joe Planisky wrote:
 Some times you can't satisfy all the people all the time with one  
 road.
 

 Truer words were never spoken!

 I'm a full time CW operator (well, 99.9% CW, 0.1% digital modes.)  I  
 played with the pre-3.25 NR quite a bit and I was never able to find a  
 setting that made a CW signal easier to copy, so I never actually used  
 it in a QSO.  Post-3.25, I find I'm now using it more often than not.  
 My preference would be for progress to continue in the 3.25/3.27  
 direction.  Of course, ideally they'll come up with a way to let each  
 operator use what works best for them.

 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP
   

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Ian Maude
Sorry guys but I have to disagree.  Finally the noise reduction is  
usable for SSB :)  Absolutely brilliant!  Thanks guys.
I wonder if those who are having problems are running any RX EQ?  I  
run none at all and find I don't need to.

73 Ian

On 26 Aug 2009, at 26August04:54, Don Rasmussen wrote:

 This is where I jump off the firmware updates train. I have version  
 3.10 doing everything the way I like it, and can rotate in 120 watts  
 of power when I need to. I am smart enough not to overheat.

 I always thought I would stay current with the FW, but too many  
 things have gone sideways with respect to my tastes - it would take  
 something  truly major to have me upgrade FW in K3 again.

 Others may feel the progression is going in their direction - that's  
 a problem with a product that comes so close to doing everything  
 perfectly for everyone.


 [Elecraft] K3 NR

 rfenabled at gmail.com rfenabled at gmail.com
 Tue Aug 25 22:58:37 EDT 2009
 Previous message: [Elecraft] FS: W5JH Black Widow Paddle
 Next message: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.  
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet  
 another version that favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3  
 world at times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
 Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
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SysOp GB7MBC  HB9DRV-9 DX Clusters
Member RSGB, GQRP 9838, FISTS 14077 | K3 #455
http://www.amateurradiotraining.org

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Andy
I have just uploaded the latest FW and agree that it is an improvement. 
I have done some listening on 80 and 40m, both SSB and CW, and believe 
it is the best NR I have tried so far.

Andy  VK4KY

***

Ian Maude wrote:
 Sorry guys but I have to disagree.  Finally the noise reduction is  
 usable for SSB :)  Absolutely brilliant!  Thanks guys.
 I wonder if those who are having problems are running any RX EQ?  I  
 run none at all and find I don't need to.

 73 Ian

 On 26 Aug 2009, at 26August04:54, Don Rasmussen wrote:

   
 This is where I jump off the firmware updates train. I have version  
 3.10 doing everything the way I like it, and can rotate in 120 watts  
 of power when I need to. I am smart enough not to overheat.

 I always thought I would stay current with the FW, but too many  
 things have gone sideways with respect to my tastes - it would take  
 something  truly major to have me upgrade FW in K3 again.

 Others may feel the progression is going in their direction - that's  
 a problem with a product that comes so close to doing everything  
 perfectly for everyone.


 [Elecraft] K3 NR

 rfenabled at gmail.com rfenabled at gmail.com
 Tue Aug 25 22:58:37 EDT 2009
 Previous message: [Elecraft] FS: W5JH Black Widow Paddle
 Next message: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.  
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet  
 another version that favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3  
 world at times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
 Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
 __
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 --
 Ian J Maude, G0VGS
 SysOp GB7MBC  HB9DRV-9 DX Clusters
 Member RSGB, GQRP 9838, FISTS 14077 | K3 #455
 http://www.amateurradiotraining.org

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Agreed setting the BW a bit wider than needed helps the filter out it
seems but even at very narrow widths it does help.  

I was just operating in CW a lil bit ago and a station ended its QSO dit
dit and then the rig went silent.  I turned up the volume a bit and man
there was nothing... Oh yea I've got NR turned on.  Click and poof oh ok
the band is back...  Then I thought hrm...  What if I tune the band in
that condition.  It almost felt as though I was simply changing
frequency with the volume set to minimum but as I tuned across stations
they just cranked up to the volume you'd expect... But the noise was
just gone.  About the only time you could hear any sort of noise at all
was if the station was close to the noise floor...

~Brett

On Wed, 2009-08-26 at 12:00 +0200, Deni wrote:
 I have never been too fond of  DSP NR in any rig  but this latest
 from Elecraft really is impressive.
 NR is absolutely amazing on CW and very very good on SSB.
 If you have any doubts just try it.
 Listen to CW in a wider bandwidth than you would normally (just to try 
 it), Say 1kHz,
 then engage a NR setting of choice, it works!!
 
 I listen a LOT to very weak signals and this version of NR is the best 
 so far.
 
 Also just completed the latest hardware mods, so all in all very happy, 
 thanks guys.

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Agreed!  Mine were setup for CW (and they were setup for the
excitement that was actually having low frequency in 3.24!!!)  Can't
wait for that to come back!

~Brett

On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 4:13 AM, rfenab...@gmail.com wrote:
 Well, I tried again with RX Eq set flat and the NR functions as I always 
 imagined it should.

 I will spend more time trying each setting and see if I can find a setting 
 that works well.

 At this point it would appear as though my RX EQ settings were not compatible 
 with the NR as I had it setnow back to the fun

 Gary
 VK4WT/P
 Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Don Wilhelm
Lee,

I thought that was what the 16 possible NR settings were for - I find 
that F1-x and F2-x are the best for SSB and while that also works for 
CW, the F3-x and F4-x settings are more aggressive but are also 
effective for CW. 

Your ears may be different than mine, but that is what I hear.

73,
Don W3FPR

Lee Trout wrote:
 Many radios have dual mode NR, one for SSB and one for CW, etc.  I wonder if
 this is possible with the K3?
 Lee, K9CM
   

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread drewko
Lyle,

Your post below indicating how the F3 NR settings have been re-ordered
in the new f/w reminds me of something I brought up earlier:

When NR ADJ is on, the VFO-A knob has no function. Could I suggest
that it be used to step through the NR settings in this sequence: 

F1-1, F2-1, F3-1, F4-1
F1-2, F2-2, F3-2, F4-2, 
etc.

This sequence is orthogonal to the current VFO-B sequence:

F1-1, F1-2, F1-3, etc.

Having both would make it a lot easier to compare the different NR
settings and find the optimum one.

Also, is there any reason why when AGC is OFF and the NR button is
subsequently pushed it does not just automatically switch on the AGC
instead of flashing N/A on the display? That is pretty annoying to
those of us who frequently switch between AGC OFF and ON (and who
can't remember which state it is in whey we reach for the NR).

BTW, the NR works just fine for this typically wide-bw CW user...

73,
Drew
AF2Z



On Tue, 25 Aug 2009 20:40:50 -0700, Lyle KK7P wrote:

 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet
 another version that favours one mode over others.

The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.

I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.

There were some changes we had to make from 3.25 (and previous releases 
as well) in the Fx-1, -2 and -3 settings which resulted in scolloping 
of the passband.  Some CW ops at certain pitches thought it gave their 
signals a boost, others at other pitches really bemoaned the 
attenuation.  While less noticeable on SSB, it was there nonetheless.

73,

Lyle KK7P

(aka Not Sleeping Mt Vernon)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Hector Padron
Ian,I am with you,it works outstanding now,I don't even lose the audio as other 
said,it drops a liitle bid but still is confortable to my ears but the noise is 
totally GONE ! About the low end roll-off on version 3.25 was at 30 Hz,now with 
3.27 is at 60Hz,who needs to hear that low? besides do your speaker respond to 
30Hz,besides does anyone on ESSB respond that low? so 60 Hz is ok with me.73 to 
all
 
AD4C
 


The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits.. 
-- Albert Einstein

--- On Wed, 8/26/09, Ian Maude i...@gb7mbc.net wrote:


From: Ian Maude i...@gb7mbc.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Date: Wednesday, August 26, 2009, 8:05 AM


Sorry guys but I have to disagree.  Finally the noise reduction is  
usable for SSB :)  Absolutely brilliant!  Thanks guys.
I wonder if those who are having problems are running any RX EQ?  I  
run none at all and find I don't need to.

73 Ian

On 26 Aug 2009, at 26August04:54, Don Rasmussen wrote:

 This is where I jump off the firmware updates train. I have version  
 3.10 doing everything the way I like it, and can rotate in 120 watts  
 of power when I need to. I am smart enough not to overheat.

 I always thought I would stay current with the FW, but too many  
 things have gone sideways with respect to my tastes - it would take  
 something  truly major to have me upgrade FW in K3 again.

 Others may feel the progression is going in their direction - that's  
 a problem with a product that comes so close to doing everything  
 perfectly for everyone.


 [Elecraft] K3 NR

 rfenabled at gmail.com rfenabled at gmail.com
 Tue Aug 25 22:58:37 EDT 2009
 Previous message: [Elecraft] FS: W5JH Black Widow Paddle
 Next message: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.  
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet  
 another version that favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3  
 world at times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
 Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
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SysOp GB7MBC  HB9DRV-9 DX Clusters
Member RSGB, GQRP 9838, FISTS 14077 | K3 #455
http://www.amateurradiotraining.org

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Paul Christensen
 About the low end roll-off on version 3.25 was at 30 Hz,now with 3.27 is 
 at 60Hz,who needs to hear that low? besides do your speaker respond to 
 30Hz,besides does anyone on ESSB respond that low? so 60 Hz is ok with 
 me.73 to all

The low frequency issue reported here is primarily related to CW, not SSB. 
As an example of its importance, I worked a 4S7 station last night on 40m. 
As his gray-line was shifting away, his already weak signal was fading even 
further.  Using F/W 3.25, I was able to copy him with an extremely low pitch 
of about 50 Hz.   The use of extremely low pitch for marginal CW copy is 
pretty well known among top DXers. There's absolutely no way I would have 
worked he 4S7 using F/W 3.27.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread d.cutter
That's really interesting Paul.  Were you also using very narrow passband and 
other rx eq filtering?  Was he sending QRS?

David 
G3UNA

 The low frequency issue reported here is primarily related to CW, not SSB. 
 As an example of its importance, I worked a 4S7 station last night on 40m. 
 As his gray-line was shifting away, his already weak signal was fading even 
 further.  Using F/W 3.25, I was able to copy him with an extremely low pitch 
 of about 50 Hz.   The use of extremely low pitch for marginal CW copy is 
 pretty well known among top DXers. There's absolutely no way I would have 
 worked he 4S7 using F/W 3.27.
 
 Paul, W9AC 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Paul Christensen
 That's really interesting Paul.  Were you also using very narrow passband 
 and other rx eq filtering?  Was he sending QRS?

I started with a wide passband, then shifted to a narrow passband with Dual 
PB enabled.  That has worked well for me in the past.  I then went back to 
the 2.8K filter since the 4S7 was not working split and nearby interference 
was minimum, owing to long propagation.  Most U.S. stations were quite weak 
at the time.

With the 2.8K filter and using F/W 3.25, by far the best copy was obtained 
with a very low pitch setting.   The ultra-low pitch is lost with the 
narrower roofing filters (as expected).   If he was working split only 1-2 
kHz up, then the story may have been different.  Until 3.25, this was not 
possible in CW mode using any filter, although possible when transmitting CW 
in SSB mode -- but that presents other operating issues (e.g., frequency 
display error by the offset amount).

No doubt the Elecraft guys will take care of it soon.

Paul, W9AC




 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR and RX EQ

2009-08-26 Thread James Sarte
Hello Lexa,

Seems like a legitimate question.  Prior to 3.25, NR settings and its
ability to reduce noise were greatly affected by EQ settings. For example,
boosting midrange frequencies to enhance voice audio caused the NR algorithm
to produce very hollow sounding voices; as if listening to someone yell
through a long drain pipe.  It could also cause clipping or distortion if EQ
settings were over-boosted in certain ranges.  Also, it wasn't just the EQ
that affected NR quality, but also the AGC settings.

I haven't had much time to play with 3.27 (just installed last night), but
so far, all of my testing has been done with AGC being left at one setting,
and EQ flat.  This way, I can determine how effective the noise reduction
really is with the same set of operating variables.  It's sort of a moot
point now that I think about it, to ask how people feel the NR has improved
or degraded if everyone has different EQ and AGC settings; it will be
difficult or impossible to get a consistent answer throughout the test
group.

73 de James K2QI

On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 9:26 AM, Alexandr Kobranov kobra...@amoscz.czwrote:

 Can everybody reporting about NR excellent/non-excellent functionality
 add some info about his/her RX EQ settings and BW used? I suppose
 there are big confusions in reports based on different settings.
 Maybe - later, later, not now :-) - can be some RX EQ forced in NR
 mode to avoid problems etc...
 The same with NR setting per-mode etc.
 But for now, please let us know your RX EQ settings and BW used while
 reporting NR experience.

 Or am I wrong with such request?

 73!
 Lexa, ok1dst
 K3/10 #727

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-- 
73 de James K2QI
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Hi Gary,

Please remember that this is a -beta test- release and not a formal 
final K3 f/w release.

The purpose of any beta test release is to test new features and gather 
constructive feedback. It is not something you should be using to form a 
final judgment or complain loudly about, sine we certainly will react to 
feedback on it and respond with follow on releases. That's the whole 
point of releasing a beta test release before making it final. It gives 
us real feedback from a much broader swath of users than we ever could 
get in the lab.

Also, have no fear, we are working to provide the best NR out there for 
BOTH SSB and CW ops. That's why we are experimenting with it in these 
beta test releases. Stay tuned!

And thanks to everyone for the constructive feedback. We really 
appreciate it.

73, Eric


rfenab...@gmail.com wrote:
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision. Just when 
 the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet another version that 
 favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3 world at 
 times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
I like to have the lower response when doing cw. Yes my ears work that
low and yes the outboard amplifier and speakers I'm using can respond
that low.

~Brett

On 8/26/09, Hector Padron ad4c2...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Ian,I am with you,it works outstanding now,I don't even lose the audio as
 other said,it drops a liitle bid but still is confortable to my ears but the
 noise is totally GONE ! About the low end roll-off on version 3.25 was at 30
 Hz,now with 3.27 is at 60Hz,who needs to hear that low? besides do your
 speaker respond to 30Hz,besides does anyone on ESSB respond that low? so 60
 Hz is ok with me.73 to all

 AD4C



 The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its
 limits.. -- Albert Einstein

 --- On Wed, 8/26/09, Ian Maude i...@gb7mbc.net wrote:


 From: Ian Maude i...@gb7mbc.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Wednesday, August 26, 2009, 8:05 AM


 Sorry guys but I have to disagree.  Finally the noise reduction is
 usable for SSB :)  Absolutely brilliant!  Thanks guys.
 I wonder if those who are having problems are running any RX EQ?  I
 run none at all and find I don't need to.

 73 Ian

 On 26 Aug 2009, at 26August04:54, Don Rasmussen wrote:

 This is where I jump off the firmware updates train. I have version
 3.10 doing everything the way I like it, and can rotate in 120 watts
 of power when I need to. I am smart enough not to overheat.

 I always thought I would stay current with the FW, but too many
 things have gone sideways with respect to my tastes - it would take
 something  truly major to have me upgrade FW in K3 again.

 Others may feel the progression is going in their direction - that's
 a problem with a product that comes so close to doing everything
 perfectly for everyone.


 [Elecraft] K3 NR

 rfenabled at gmail.com rfenabled at gmail.com
 Tue Aug 25 22:58:37 EDT 2009
 Previous message: [Elecraft] FS: W5JH Black Widow Paddle
 Next message: [Elecraft] K3 NR
 Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet
 another version that favours one mode over others.

 Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3
 world at times.

 Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

 Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

 Gary
 VK4WT
 Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
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 --
 Ian J Maude, G0VGS
 SysOp GB7MBC  HB9DRV-9 DX Clusters
 Member RSGB, GQRP 9838, FISTS 14077 | K3 #455
 http://www.amateurradiotraining.org

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Paul - WW2PT

I found the NR in v3.25 to be excellent to my ears and a big improvement to
previous versions, but I'm having a lot of trouble finding a NR setting with
v3.27 that I'm comfortable with -- everything sounds like it's coming
through a tunnel, even the x-1 settings. I generally prefer minimal DPS
noise reduction for SSB and have rarely used the x-4 settings. I generally
stuck to 4-1 or 4-2 in previous versions and rode the RF Gain to further
reduce background noise when needed. Just can't find a happy setting with
v3.27.  It might sound OK on one signal but awful on another, resulting in
far more dial tweaking than I usually like to do.

RX EQ is flat as has been suggested, just doesn't help much. The tunnel
effect is a bit less bothersome when using headphones, but I generally
prefer using a pair of powered desktop speakers with AFX (Bin) turned on.
Haven't tried NR in CW mode yet, my comments apply only to SSB.

I've reverted to 3.25 and then back to 3.27 just to make sure I'm hearing
what I think I'm hearing. I think I can live with the new NR settings, but
sure would like to have them *in addition to* the 3.25 filters which were
damn near perfect for my ears. Maybe some additional less aggressive NR
settings (5-1 through 5-4, 6-1 through 6-4, etc.) will make everyone happy?

Just more free advice... ;-)

73,
Paul WW2PT



Lyle Johnson wrote:
 
 
 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.
 
 The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.
 
 I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Make sure and try it with AFX on and off.

On 8/26/09, Paul - WW2PT ww...@arrl.net wrote:

 I found the NR in v3.25 to be excellent to my ears and a big improvement to
 previous versions, but I'm having a lot of trouble finding a NR setting with
 v3.27 that I'm comfortable with -- everything sounds like it's coming
 through a tunnel, even the x-1 settings. I generally prefer minimal DPS
 noise reduction for SSB and have rarely used the x-4 settings. I generally
 stuck to 4-1 or 4-2 in previous versions and rode the RF Gain to further
 reduce background noise when needed. Just can't find a happy setting with
 v3.27.  It might sound OK on one signal but awful on another, resulting in
 far more dial tweaking than I usually like to do.

 RX EQ is flat as has been suggested, just doesn't help much. The tunnel
 effect is a bit less bothersome when using headphones, but I generally
 prefer using a pair of powered desktop speakers with AFX (Bin) turned on.
 Haven't tried NR in CW mode yet, my comments apply only to SSB.

 I've reverted to 3.25 and then back to 3.27 just to make sure I'm hearing
 what I think I'm hearing. I think I can live with the new NR settings, but
 sure would like to have them *in addition to* the 3.25 filters which were
 damn near perfect for my ears. Maybe some additional less aggressive NR
 settings (5-1 through 5-4, 6-1 through 6-4, etc.) will make everyone happy?

 Just more free advice... ;-)

 73,
 Paul WW2PT



 Lyle Johnson wrote:


 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

 The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.

 I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Bill W4ZV


P.B. Christensen wrote:
 
 With the 2.8K filter and using F/W 3.25, by far the best copy was obtained 
 with a very low pitch setting.   The ultra-low pitch is lost with the 
 narrower roofing filters (as expected).   If he was working split only 1-2 
 kHz up, then the story may have been different.  Until 3.25, this was not 
 possible in CW mode using any filter, although possible when transmitting
 CW 
 in SSB mode -- but that presents other operating issues (e.g., frequency 
 display error by the offset amount).
 

Since 300 Hz is as low as the K3 PITCH goes, don't you also have a 250 Hz
offset when listening at 50 Hz?  

Wow...I thought I liked a low PITCH but this is the first I've heard of
anyone using 50 Hz!  240 Hz is as low as I ever used with my old TS-930S for
weak signals...coincidentally when working 4S7 via long path on 160m from
Colorado (truly a weak signal).  I have a recording of that on cassette tape
and later verified the PITCH setting was ~240 Hz:

http://users.vnet.net/btippett/jj1vkl_4s7.htm

More recently I used a 270 Hz PITCH to win N2XE's 80m beacon reception test
at 27 uW output:

http://www.n2xe.com/Beacon.html  (270 Hz PITCH mentioned near bottom of
page)

73,  Bill
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Elecraft says they are planning on bringing that low end audio back as
a feature rather than as a bug. I'm very glad it was there as a bug
and hope that this response of people liking it helps to improve its
position on the priority queue.

BTH.

On 8/26/09, Laurent F6DEX f6...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 I come back to 3.25 also ; was much better with 3.25. Here audio is much
 lower with 3.27.

 73, Laurent F6DEX
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Paul - WW2PT

Did that, Brett - should have mentioned it in my last post. The tunnel effect
that I'm hearing is actually less objectionable with the AFX on.

Paul WW2PT


Brett Howard wrote:
 
 Make sure and try it with AFX on and off.
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Bob Cunnings
Is it still the case that the interpretation of the NR parameters is
as described in the K3 manual (D4)?

The manual states:

The second
part (-y) controls how much of the signal is routed
through noise reduction, from 1 (50%) to 4 (100%)

If so I'm confused by the identities:

 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

where F-1, -2 etc. are asserted to be identical to Fx-4.

Has the scheme changed?

Bob NW8L

On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 9:40 PM, Lyle Johnsonk...@wavecable.com wrote:
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet
 another version that favours one mode over others.

 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

 The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
 The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.

 I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.

 There were some changes we had to make from 3.25 (and previous releases
 as well) in the Fx-1, -2 and -3 settings which resulted in scolloping
 of the passband.  Some CW ops at certain pitches thought it gave their
 signals a boost, others at other pitches really bemoaned the
 attenuation.  While less noticeable on SSB, it was there nonetheless.

 73,

 Lyle KK7P

 (aka Not Sleeping Mt Vernon)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Lyle Johnson
 Is it still the case that the interpretation of the NR parameters is
 as described in the K3 manual (D4)?

Not with the latest beta release.

 The manual states:
 
 The second
 part (-y) controls how much of the signal is routed
 through noise reduction, from 1 (50%) to 4 (100%)
 
 If so I'm confused by the identities:
 
 The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
 The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.
 
 where F-1, -2 etc. are asserted to be identical to Fx-4.
 
 Has the scheme changed?

Yes.  The mixing action of unprocessed and processed audio was resulting 
in the scalloping effect I mentioned.

The best thing to do is to just listen as you adjust the slowly adjust 
the NR parameters.  The type of signal, type of noise, strength, AGC 
settings and so on are likely to have some effect.  This is why there 
isn't just a one size fits all recommended setting.

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Bob Cunnings
Sure, I know what to do in practice, and I'm not looking for a one
size fits all solution. However, it's nice to know if the behavior is
no longer in accordance with the documentation, this was not mentioned
in the change notes. For now I'll treat the parameter as an opaque
series of magic numbers.

Thanks,

Bob NW8L


 Has the scheme changed?

 Yes.  The mixing action of unprocessed and processed audio was resulting in
 the scalloping effect I mentioned.

 The best thing to do is to just listen as you adjust the slowly adjust the
 NR parameters.  The type of signal, type of noise, strength, AGC settings
 and so on are likely to have some effect.  This is why there isn't just a
 one size fits all recommended setting.

 73,

 Lyle KK7P


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Lyle Johnson
 ...For now I'll treat the parameter as an opaque
 series of magic numbers.

The way the new beta NR works is:

Fx-y

x selects the length of the filter.

F1 = 121 taps, F2 = 91 taps, F3 = 61 taps, F4 = 31 taps

(The Beta 3.25 release used FIR filters of 61 taps.)

y selects values of Beta (gain), decay, and delay (how long the NR 
algorithm waits to process a signal)

(The Beta 3.5 release used the x parameter for these selections)

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Paul Christensen
 Since 300 Hz is as low as the K3 PITCH goes, don't you also have a 250 Hz
 offset when listening at 50 Hz?

No, and here's why:  I leave the menu pitch setting at 600 Hz on all rigs 
here; it never changes.  It's the RIT (non-split) or VFO A (split) that I 
adjust incoming CW to  100 Hz while copying weak DX.  I've been using this 
method on the Icom '7700 and '7800 since their purchase.  Until I purchased 
the '7800 back in 2005, the only other radio I've owned that would produce 
ultra-low-pitch CW was the TS-870 but I never bothered trying low pitch CW 
reception until I tried it with the Icom.  So, the fact that the K3 was able 
to copy the 4S7 station last night using a very low pitch (with F/W 3.25) 
was pretty exciting for me.

Paul, W9AC

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Another thing that I've heard asked for a few times that I'd
appreciate is the ability to hear the signal while adjusting pitch
rather than a solid tone. I know that if the user had no signal tuned
that they be adjusting somewhat blind. However the band noise will
still have a different sound based on the pitch selected.

As far as the shift you're mentioning are you talking about the fact
that the FC star moves to the freq that you have pitch configured for?
 The filter is still centered in the IF land but it looks like a shift
because the K3 tells you about its filters in AF terms.

BTH

On 8/26/09, Bill W4ZV btipp...@alum.mit.edu wrote:



 P.B. Christensen wrote:
 Until I purchased
 the '7800 back in 2005, the only other radio I've owned that would produce

 ultra-low-pitch CW was the TS-870 but I never bothered trying low pitch CW

 reception until I tried it with the Icom.


 The TS-930S had an infinitely variable PITCH control which went down to zero
 (and maybe even beyond to negative IF since it was analog).  It
 simultaneously adjusted sidetone, filter center and TX offset so you were
 always zero beat if you matched the sidetone to the signal.  It was easy to
 tune in a weak signal and then adjust PITCH for the optimum S/N for your
 ears.  This is how I discovered my ears liked the 240-270 Hz range.  Orion
 also allows setting PITCH as low as 200 Hz but I never used settings that
 low based on my experience with the 930.  I still have my 930 and may have
 to drag it out to see what 50 Hz sounds like, but that sounds awfully low
 based on my previous experience.

 I still don't understand why the K3 limits us to 300 Hz PITCH when Orion
 (which has a very similar block diagram) goes to 200 Hz.  Ten-Tec changed
 their original lower limit of 300 Hz to 200 Hz within a month of my request
 to lower it...and they also keep their crystal filters centered instead of
 shifting them at lower PITCH settings (as the K3 does), so the radios
 apparently have some differences that are not obvious to me.

 73,  Bill

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-26 Thread Brett Howard
Ah ok then. I do know that with 3.25 and the shift ctrl set to .1 you
get some really nice LF response.

On 8/26/09, Bill W4ZV btipp...@alum.mit.edu wrote:



 Brett Howard wrote:

 As far as the shift you're mentioning are you talking about the fact
 that the FC star moves to the freq that you have pitch configured for?
  The filter is still centered in the IF land but it looks like a shift
 because the K3 tells you about its filters in AF terms.


 No.  At low pitches, the MCU shifts the IF filter such that the lower side
 is never lower than ~200 Hz.  If you're using a 500 Hz XFIL and PITCH 300,
 the XFIL passband is actually 200-700 Hz...not 300 +/-250 (i.e. not 50-550
 which would be centered).  Even though you see FC*.30 for the DSP filter,
 the IF filter is actually offset.

 73,  Bill

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-25 Thread James Sarte
Uh oh.

This isn't good news.  I just installed 3.27, but haven't had time to test
out the updated NR algorithms.

Prior to 3.25, my biggest complaint was lousy SSB NR performance.  3.25 did
a good job addressing those problems, however a lot of CW operators
complained.

Now if what you say is true, then that's pretty unfortunate.  Perhaps Lyle
is having difficulty finding a happy medium.  The problem with DSP noise
reduction is you can't really have a particular algorithm do both things
well; CW or speech isolation.  At least none of the DSP NR units that claim
to do both that I've tried were able to do it well.  It was either one or
the other.  The BHI ANEM module is a perfect example of excellent SSB
isolation but lousy for CW. 

I'm too knackered to test the NR tonight, plus the bands are dead anyway.
Hope other reflector participants chime in.

73 de James K2QI

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of rfenab...@gmail.com
Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 10:59 PM
To: Elecraft
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 NR

Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision. Just when
the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet another version that
favours one mode over others.

Rather disappointing result but that appears to be the way of the k3 world
at times.

Great radio for some but so great for others perhaps..:-(

Don't know could be a replacement but the search has started.

Gary
VK4WT
Sent via BlackBerryR from Telstra
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-25 Thread Al Lorona

 The
 problem with DSP noise
 reduction is you can't really have a particular algorithm
 do both things
 well; CW or speech isolation.  

This is precisely why I asked if the DSP NR parameters are fixed or variable; 
in the K2 DSP denoiser the user had total control of the beta and decay 
parameters. If the K3 had the same controls, I believe the users could tailor 
the NR to his or her taste, SSB or CW, agressive or lazy, heavy or light, and 
all of this thrashing between the two camps  would go away. But I guess the K3 
has no such access to these parameters. That surprises me. Too bad.

Al W6LX


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 NR

2009-08-25 Thread Lyle Johnson
 Well the SSB folks lose out yet again on the latest FW revision.
 Just when the next to useless NR was made to work we have yet
 another version that favours one mode over others.

The 3.27 NR F3-1 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F1-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-2 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F2-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-3 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F3-4.
The 3.27 NR F3-4 is *identical* to 3.25 NR F4-4.

The 3.27 NR F1- is lighter than the 3.25 NR.
The 3.27 NR F2- is a little lighter than the 3.25 NR.
The 3.27 NR F4- is heavier than the 3.25 NR.

I am an SSB op, not a CW op, and the NR now works much better for me.

There were some changes we had to make from 3.25 (and previous releases 
as well) in the Fx-1, -2 and -3 settings which resulted in scolloping 
of the passband.  Some CW ops at certain pitches thought it gave their 
signals a boost, others at other pitches really bemoaned the 
attenuation.  While less noticeable on SSB, it was there nonetheless.

73,

Lyle KK7P

(aka Not Sleeping Mt Vernon)

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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] NR distortion with 3.11

2009-05-12 Thread NZ0T

I rarely use NR myself so most of the time I'll stick with Don's settings.  I
downloaded K3_EZ and have several alternative AGC settings entered so now
it's easy to change.  Thanks for the input Don.

Don Wilhelm-4 wrote:
 
 Yes, the low slope (and perhaps the threshold) for my AGC settings 
 increases the apparent NR distortion.  So you have to make a decision 
 better AGC response or clearer audio when using NR.
 Since I rarely use NR, I have made my choice.
 
 It may be that someday soon we may 'have our cake and eat it too' when 
 Lyle works on the NR algorithms, but for now we have to make those
 choices.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 NZ0T wrote:
 I should add that I recently changed my AGC settings to those suggested
 by
 Don W3FPR to make the K3 sound more like a K2:

 AGC PLS off
 AGC SLP 002
 AGC THR 008
 AGC-F 140
 AGC-S 010

 Any other AGC settings that are better? Could these settings affect the
 NR
 in a bad way?  I work a lot of CW but also some SSB on 160 and that's
 where
 I noticed the NR sounding bad. .

   
   
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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] NR distortion with 3.11

2009-05-11 Thread NZ0T

I should add that I recently changed my AGC settings to those suggested by
Don W3FPR to make the K3 sound more like a K2:

AGC PLS off
AGC SLP 002
AGC THR 008
AGC-F 140
AGC-S 010

Any other AGC settings that are better? Could these settings affect the NR
in a bad way?  I work a lot of CW but also some SSB on 160 and that's where
I noticed the NR sounding bad. .


NZ0T wrote:
 
 I don't use NR much and tonight was the first time I've tried it since
 downloading 3.11.It seems to be very distorted even at the lowest
 setting and when I rotate the level knob I hear a clicking sound in the
 audio.  Anyone else had this occur?
 

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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] NR distortion with 3.11

2009-05-11 Thread Don Wilhelm
Yes, the low slope (and perhaps the threshold) for my AGC settings 
increases the apparent NR distortion.  So you have to make a decision 
better AGC response or clearer audio when using NR.
Since I rarely use NR, I have made my choice.

It may be that someday soon we may 'have our cake and eat it too' when 
Lyle works on the NR algorithms, but for now we have to make those choices.

73,
Don W3FPR

NZ0T wrote:
 I should add that I recently changed my AGC settings to those suggested by
 Don W3FPR to make the K3 sound more like a K2:

 AGC PLS off
 AGC SLP 002
 AGC THR 008
 AGC-F 140
 AGC-S 010

 Any other AGC settings that are better? Could these settings affect the NR
 in a bad way?  I work a lot of CW but also some SSB on 160 and that's where
 I noticed the NR sounding bad. .

   
   
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-26 Thread Bob Cunnings
After thinking further about Steve's question about whether a mic was
connected or not, I found the cause of the problem -- line in and line
out were connected to a computer sound card, which although powered
down, apparently provided enough coupling between line out and line in
to drive the VOX when tuning through the carrier with NR on. When
doing so the line out level apparently gets very high, at least
briefly. The line out level was set to 10, line in gain to 22. With
the cables removed from the K3 there is no problem.

So it's a result of unintended coupling, it all makes perfect sense now.

Thanks Steve!

Bob NW8L

On Sat, Apr 25, 2009 at 7:30 PM, Bob Cunnings bob.cunni...@gmail.com wrote:
 Yes, I've noticed the tendency of NR to null out carriers, which is
 easy to observe when VOX is off. But with VOX on, the phenomenon I'm
 observing is quite different than that - a wup-wup-wup oscillation
 with a period of a second or so that may persist for a considerable
 time after it is triggered by slowly tuning through the carrier.

 The more aggressive the NR setting, the more vulnerable it seems, but
 with a strong carrier it can be triggered at any setting.

 No, I have no microphone connected, and no computer.

 When this occurs, the red TX indicator does *not* light if K3 is in
 TEST mode, that's why I hadn't noticed it earlier - I had the rig in
 TEST mode at the time.

 Bob NW8L

 On Sat, Apr 25, 2009 at 7:01 PM, Steve Ellington n...@carolina.rr.com wrote:
 Bob
 When in USB/LSB, NR does tend to totally null out carriers. CW does make
 that wup-wup sound as it's notched out. I'm not sure why NR would be
 acting as an Auto Notch but this does seem to be the case.
 Don't know about your red light...Do you have a mic connected?

 Steve Ellington
 n...@carolina.rr.com
 - Original Message - From: Bob Cunnings bob.cunni...@gmail.com
 To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 7:39 PM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase




 Bob NW8L

 On Sat, Apr 25, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Bob Cunnings bob.cunni...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Apparently NR *is* upstream of AGC, since a while back NR was
 disallowed unless AGC was enabled [1] in order, according to K2VCO, to
 prevent instability [2].

 By the way, I can observe this instability (a wup-wup oscillation)
 in LSB/USB modes with an S9 carrier, and AGC settings on the light
 side (high threshold, low slope, with THR=8 and SLP=0 being the
 extreme). I ran into this tuning through shortwave BC stations with NR
 enabled with THR and SLP set to 5. I'm using firmware version 3.11.

 What seems odd to me is that although I can reproduce the audio level
 increase cases observed by others when NR is enabled, the S-meter
 indication doesn't change - I suppose that the S-meter pickoff point
 is upstream of NR?

 On the flip side you mention, if notch filtering was before AGC as you
 wish, would you expect the S-meter indication to change when the notch
 filter is active?

 Bob NW8L

 [1] http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg58245.html
 [2] http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg60930.html

 On Sat, Apr 25, 2009 at 12:55 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com
 wrote:

 It's not working as it should ... there should be no volume
 change when engaging NR. Noise reduction should work on the
 audio AFTER AGC. If anything, the test results below should
 show a very slight drop with NR due to the removal of the
 unwanted (broadband) components but the peak level should
 not change.

 This NR problem is the flip side of the issue with the notch
 filter ... Notch is working AFTER the AGC where it should
 work before AGC while NR is working before the AGC where it
 should work AFTER the AGC.

 73,

 ... Joe, W4TV


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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Peter Harris
Terry

I agree, it is an effect I have recently noticed. I have not had my K3 very
long so I am not quite familiar with all the various options available so I was 
thinking it was something
I have done. A quick check using Speclab indicates about a 20dB increase.

Pete G3OBV





From: G4POP tge...@btinternet.com
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Saturday, 25 April, 2009 9:03:53 AM
Subject: [Elecraft]  k3 NR Audio level increase


I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned on has been
mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this mentioned in
the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.

At this point I find NR totally un-usable unless I want to risk perforated
ear drums!

Terry G4POP
-- 
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Don Wilhelm
Terry,

I do not experience anything like that on my K3.  What NR parameters are 
you using?
Are you attempting to use NR at a narrow bandwidth when this occurs?
If so, I can understand why that might occur.

Lyle has explained previously that the NR is implemented in the K3 as 
signal enhancement rather than a strict noise reduction.  In other 
words, the passband is examined for content that correlates, and the 
result is amplified.  If the bandwidth is narrow, it is possible that 
the entire passband content (including noise) will appear to be a signal.

73,
Don W3FPR


G4POP wrote:
 I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned on has been
 mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this mentioned in
 the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.

 At this point I find NR totally un-usable unless I want to risk perforated
 ear drums!

 Terry G4POP
   
   
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread N2TK
Checked again the NB on CW and SSB on both rigs with 3.11. I do not see this
problem at all. Is it possible the AGC setup that does this?  

73,
N2TK, Tony
#311
#1435

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of G4POP
Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 4:04 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase


I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned on has
been
mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this mentioned in
the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.

At this point I find NR totally un-usable unless I want to risk perforated
ear drums!

Terry G4POP
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Bill W4ZV



N2TK wrote:
 
 Checked again the NB on CW and SSB on both rigs with 3.11. I do not see
 this
 problem at all. Is it possible the AGC setup that does this?
 

Most likely it's due to setting RX EQ to positive settings for some bands:

http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg71174.html

73,  Bill

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Joe Planisky
Don,

Try this:

1. Set mode to CW, BW to 2.00, RX EQ = flat.

2. With no signal tuned in, hold NR and set to F4-4. Tap NR twice to  
turn off NR.

3. Tune in an S9 signal, or better yet, use a signal generator (I use  
an XG2).

4. Set RF gain to max, AF gain for a comfortable volume.

5. Tap NR to turn on noise reduction. (You might want to keep one hand  
on the AF gain control :-)

On my K3 (with FW 3.11), turning on NR under these conditions boosts  
the audio output voltage by 17.2 dB according to the built-in AFV meter.

Using less aggressive NR parameters results in less of a boost, down  
to 6.3 dB at F1-1.

Now tune in a weak signal (say, S3) and repeat the steps.  The boost  
is still there, but very much reduced (On my rig at S3 and NR=F4-4,  
the boost is 6.3 dB, at NR=F1-1 it's 1.4 dB)

Now imagine trying to copy a signal that rapidly fades between S3 and  
S9 with NR on.

73
--
Joe KB8AP


On Apr 25, 2009, at 4:35 AM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

 Terry,

 I do not experience anything like that on my K3.  What NR parameters  
 are
 you using?
 [...]
 73,
 Don W3FPR


 G4POP wrote:
 I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned  
 on has been
 mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this  
 mentioned in
 the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.
 [...]
 Terry G4POP


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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread W7TEA

Joe, following your instructions, I cannot duplicate this on my rig
listening to a S-9 signal.  I do find that if AGC-THR is set
below 5, the audio drops significantly when initiating NR at
my preferred setting, 2-1.  Decreasing the AGC SLP increases
the audio with NR engaged.

Gary W7TEA


Don,

Try this:

1. Set mode to CW, BW to 2.00, RX EQ = flat.

2. With no signal tuned in, hold NR and set to F4-4. Tap NR twice to  
turn off NR.


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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Dave Hachadorian

- Original Message - 
From: Joe Planisky jp...@jeffnet.org
To: d...@w3fpr.com; Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Cc: G4POP tge...@btinternet.com
Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 2:58 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

 1. Set mode to CW, BW to 2.00
---

If the snr is marginal, why would you set BW = 2.0?

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ

























.
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Joe Planisky
The settings and steps are intended to demonstrate the issue, they're  
not necessarily typical operating settings.  Don had suggested that  
perhaps the cause was related to using NR with a narrow bandwidth.  I  
wanted to demonstrate that it happens at wide bandwidth as well.

73
--
Joe KB8AP

On Apr 25, 2009, at 8:21 AM, Dave Hachadorian wrote:


 If the snr is marginal, why would you set BW = 2.0?

 Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
 Yuma, AZ

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Merv Schweigert
I have the problem also for some time,  it is signal strength
dependent,  the signal must be loud enough and when you
hit the NR function with a high setting the audio increases
greatly,Easiest way to prove it is with a variable strength
signal fed into the receiver and setting the NR to a setting
if 4.Will clean your ears out for sure.   It does it on other
settings as well but less of an audio increase.
By the way thats not how an audio peak filter works if thats
what its trying to simulate.

Merv KH7C
 Checked again the NB on CW and SSB on both rigs with 3.11. I do not see this
 problem at all. Is it possible the AGC setup that does this?  

 73,
 N2TK, Tony
 #311
 #1435

 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of G4POP
 Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 4:04 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase


 I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned on has
 been
 mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this mentioned in
 the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.

 At this point I find NR totally un-usable unless I want to risk perforated
 ear drums!

 Terry G4POP
   

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Joe Planisky
Good catch, Gary. AGC settings are the missing piece and probably why  
some people aren't seeing this.  With an S9 signal, NR=F4-4, BW=2.00,  
I get the following results for different settings of AGC THR and AGC  
SLP when NR is engaged:

THR=2, SLP= 0 +10.0 dB
THR=2, SLP= 5 + 2.7 dB
THR=2, SLP=10 - 6.0 dB
THR=2, SLP=15 -15.5 dB

THR=4, SLP= 0 +15.2 dB
THR=4, SLP= 5 + 9.6 dB
THR=4, SLP=10 + 3.6 dB
THR=4, SLP=15 - 3.8 dB

THR=6, SLP= 0 +16.6 dB
THR=6, SLP= 5 +13.3 dB
THR=6, SLP=10 + 7.9 dB
THR=6, SLP=15 + 1.5 dB

THR=8, SLP= 0 +18.3 dB
THR=8, SLP= 5 +15.6 dB
THR=8, SLP=10 +11.7 dB
THR=8, SLP=15 + 7.0 db

73
--
Joe KB8AP


On Apr 25, 2009, at 8:21 AM, W7TEA wrote:


 Joe, following your instructions, I cannot duplicate this on my rig
 listening to a S-9 signal.  I do find that if AGC-THR is set
 below 5, the audio drops significantly when initiating NR at
 my preferred setting, 2-1.  Decreasing the AGC SLP increases
 the audio with NR engaged.

 Gary W7TEA
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Steve Ellington
So where's the problem? Everything seems to be working properly.  With a 
high THR and low SLP, louder signals are LOUD and NR just helps make it more 
obvious because there's not so much noise to distract your hearing. 
Remember, AGC used to be called AVC Automatic Volume Control, back in the 
old days. If you choose a high threshold, THR, that means that AVC does 
almost nothing. AVC becomes MVW, manual volume control, Meaning knobs 
must be turned (AF).
Steve Ellington
n...@carolina.rr.com
- Original Message - 
From: Joe Planisky jp...@jeffnet.org
To: W7TEA gt...@mac.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 1:22 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase


 Good catch, Gary. AGC settings are the missing piece and probably why
 some people aren't seeing this.  With an S9 signal, NR=F4-4, BW=2.00,
 I get the following results for different settings of AGC THR and AGC
 SLP when NR is engaged:

 THR=2, SLP= 0 +10.0 dB
 THR=2, SLP= 5 + 2.7 dB
 THR=2, SLP=10 - 6.0 dB
 THR=2, SLP=15 -15.5 dB

 THR=4, SLP= 0 +15.2 dB
 THR=4, SLP= 5 + 9.6 dB
 THR=4, SLP=10 + 3.6 dB
 THR=4, SLP=15 - 3.8 dB

 THR=6, SLP= 0 +16.6 dB
 THR=6, SLP= 5 +13.3 dB
 THR=6, SLP=10 + 7.9 dB
 THR=6, SLP=15 + 1.5 dB

 THR=8, SLP= 0 +18.3 dB
 THR=8, SLP= 5 +15.6 dB
 THR=8, SLP=10 +11.7 dB
 THR=8, SLP=15 + 7.0 db

 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP


 On Apr 25, 2009, at 8:21 AM, W7TEA wrote:


 Joe, following your instructions, I cannot duplicate this on my rig
 listening to a S-9 signal.  I do find that if AGC-THR is set
 below 5, the audio drops significantly when initiating NR at
 my preferred setting, 2-1.  Decreasing the AGC SLP increases
 the audio with NR engaged.

 Gary W7TEA
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread G4POP

I am talking about SSB with a bandwidth between 1k and 3.5k ( I have the 250,
1k, 1.8k, 2.7k  6K filters installed)

No mater what NR setting is used I get the same effect to a lesser or grater
degree

Strange that some of you have this problem while others do not?

Terry



N2TK wrote:
 
 Checked again the NB on CW and SSB on both rigs with 3.11. I do not see
 this
 problem at all. Is it possible the AGC setup that does this?  
 
 73,
 N2TK, Tony
 #311
 #1435
 
 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of G4POP
 Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 4:04 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase
 
 
 I see that the dramatic increase in audio level when NR is turned on has
 been
 mentioned a couple of times but I can find no solution for this mentioned
 in
 the forum and the latest firmware 3.11 has not cured it.
 
 At this point I find NR totally un-usable unless I want to risk perforated
 ear drums!
 
 Terry G4POP
 -- 
 View this message in context:
 http://n2.nabble.com/k3-NR-Audio-level-increase-tp2702048p2702048.html
 Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
 
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 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 
 

-- 
View this message in context: 
http://n2.nabble.com/k3-NR-Audio-level-increase-tp2702048p2711713.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

 So where's the problem? Everything seems to be working 
 properly.  With a high THR and low SLP, louder signals 
 are LOUD and NR just helps make it more obvious because 
 there's not so much noise to distract your hearing. 

It's not working as it should ... there should be no volume 
change when engaging NR.  Noise reduction should work on the 
audio AFTER AGC.  If anything, the test results below should 
show a very slight drop with NR due to the removal of the 
unwanted (broadband) components but the peak level should 
not change. 

This NR problem is the flip side of the issue with the notch 
filter ... Notch is working AFTER the AGC where it should 
work before AGC while NR is working before the AGC where it 
should work AFTER the AGC. 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 



 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Steve Ellington
 Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 2:00 PM
 To: Joe Planisky; W7TEA
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase
 
 
 So where's the problem? Everything seems to be working 
 properly.  With a 
 high THR and low SLP, louder signals are LOUD and NR just 
 helps make it more 
 obvious because there's not so much noise to distract your hearing. 
 Remember, AGC used to be called AVC Automatic Volume Control, 
 back in the 
 old days. If you choose a high threshold, THR, that means 
 that AVC does 
 almost nothing. AVC becomes MVW, manual volume control, 
 Meaning knobs 
 must be turned (AF).
 Steve Ellington
 n...@carolina.rr.com
 - Original Message - 
 From: Joe Planisky jp...@jeffnet.org
 To: W7TEA gt...@mac.com
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 1:22 PM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase
 
 
  Good catch, Gary. AGC settings are the missing piece and 
 probably why 
  some people aren't seeing this.  With an S9 signal, 
 NR=F4-4, BW=2.00, 
  I get the following results for different settings of AGC 
 THR and AGC 
  SLP when NR is engaged:
 
  THR=2, SLP= 0 +10.0 dB
  THR=2, SLP= 5 + 2.7 dB
  THR=2, SLP=10 - 6.0 dB
  THR=2, SLP=15 -15.5 dB
 
  THR=4, SLP= 0 +15.2 dB
  THR=4, SLP= 5 + 9.6 dB
  THR=4, SLP=10 + 3.6 dB
  THR=4, SLP=15 - 3.8 dB
 
  THR=6, SLP= 0 +16.6 dB
  THR=6, SLP= 5 +13.3 dB
  THR=6, SLP=10 + 7.9 dB
  THR=6, SLP=15 + 1.5 dB
 
  THR=8, SLP= 0 +18.3 dB
  THR=8, SLP= 5 +15.6 dB
  THR=8, SLP=10 +11.7 dB
  THR=8, SLP=15 + 7.0 db
 
  73
  --
  Joe KB8AP
 
 
  On Apr 25, 2009, at 8:21 AM, W7TEA wrote:
 
 
  Joe, following your instructions, I cannot duplicate this 
 on my rig 
  listening to a S-9 signal.  I do find that if AGC-THR is 
 set below 5, 
  the audio drops significantly when initiating NR at my preferred 
  setting, 2-1.  Decreasing the AGC SLP increases the audio with NR 
  engaged.
 
  Gary W7TEA
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Don Wilhelm
Joe,

I tried your suggested settings, and yes I found an increase in audio 
volume.  I also observed that the NR worked as a squelch at that 
aggressive setting.   I normally use F1-3 or F1-4 for NR and have no 
problem.

I don't use NR when attempting to copy a weak signal.  When the weak 
signal is down in the noise level, the NR algorithm cannot distinguish 
between the noise and the signal with certainty.  My ears do a better 
job despite the noise, so I turn NR off when digging for the weak ones.

73,
Don W3FPR

Joe Planisky wrote:
 Don,

 Try this:

 1. Set mode to CW, BW to 2.00, RX EQ = flat.

 2. With no signal tuned in, hold NR and set to F4-4. Tap NR twice to  
 turn off NR.

 3. Tune in an S9 signal, or better yet, use a signal generator (I use  
 an XG2).

 4. Set RF gain to max, AF gain for a comfortable volume.

 5. Tap NR to turn on noise reduction. (You might want to keep one hand  
 on the AF gain control :-)

 On my K3 (with FW 3.11), turning on NR under these conditions boosts  
 the audio output voltage by 17.2 dB according to the built-in AFV meter.

 Using less aggressive NR parameters results in less of a boost, down  
 to 6.3 dB at F1-1.

 Now tune in a weak signal (say, S3) and repeat the steps.  The boost  
 is still there, but very much reduced (On my rig at S3 and NR=F4-4,  
 the boost is 6.3 dB, at NR=F1-1 it's 1.4 dB)

 Now imagine trying to copy a signal that rapidly fades between S3 and  
 S9 with NR on.

 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP
   

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Bob Cunnings
Apparently NR *is* upstream of AGC, since a while back NR was
disallowed unless AGC was enabled [1] in order, according to K2VCO, to
prevent instability [2].

By the way, I can observe this instability (a wup-wup oscillation)
in LSB/USB modes with an S9 carrier, and AGC settings on the light
side (high threshold, low slope, with THR=8 and SLP=0 being the
extreme). I ran into this tuning through shortwave BC stations with NR
enabled with THR and SLP set to 5. I'm using firmware version 3.11.

What seems odd to me is that although I can reproduce the audio level
increase cases observed by others when NR is enabled, the S-meter
indication doesn't change - I suppose that the S-meter pickoff point
is upstream of NR?

On the flip side you mention, if notch filtering was before AGC as you
wish, would you expect the S-meter indication to change when the notch
filter is active?

Bob NW8L

[1] http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg58245.html
[2] http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg60930.html

On Sat, Apr 25, 2009 at 12:55 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com wrote:

 It's not working as it should ... there should be no volume
 change when engaging NR.  Noise reduction should work on the
 audio AFTER AGC.  If anything, the test results below should
 show a very slight drop with NR due to the removal of the
 unwanted (broadband) components but the peak level should
 not change.

 This NR problem is the flip side of the issue with the notch
 filter ... Notch is working AFTER the AGC where it should
 work before AGC while NR is working before the AGC where it
 should work AFTER the AGC.

 73,

   ... Joe, W4TV

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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Joe Planisky
Heh.  My voltmeter's hearing doesn't tend to get distracted by noise.

On Apr 25, 2009, at 11:00 AM, Steve Ellington wrote:

 So where's the problem? Everything seems to be working properly.   
 With a high THR and low SLP, louder signals are LOUD and NR just  
 helps make it more obvious because there's not so much noise to  
 distract your hearing. Remember, AGC used to be called AVC Automatic  
 Volume Control, back in the old days. If you choose a high  
 threshold, THR, that means that AVC does almost nothing. AVC becomes  
 MVW, manual volume control, Meaning knobs must be turned (AF).
 Steve Ellington
 n...@carolina.rr.com
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Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase

2009-04-25 Thread Steve Ellington
Interesting. For CW I always use the NR to dig out the weak ones. The effect 
is amazing. I believe the reason we all see this differently is due to AGC 
settings. THR, SLP etc. really affect the NR.
Steve Ellington
n...@carolina.rr.com
- Original Message - 
From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Joe Planisky jp...@jeffnet.org
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Saturday, April 25, 2009 5:14 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] k3 NR Audio level increase


 Joe,

 I tried your suggested settings, and yes I found an increase in audio
 volume.  I also observed that the NR worked as a squelch at that
 aggressive setting.   I normally use F1-3 or F1-4 for NR and have no
 problem.

 I don't use NR when attempting to copy a weak signal.  When the weak
 signal is down in the noise level, the NR algorithm cannot distinguish
 between the noise and the signal with certainty.  My ears do a better
 job despite the noise, so I turn NR off when digging for the weak ones.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Joe Planisky wrote:
 Don,

 Try this:

 1. Set mode to CW, BW to 2.00, RX EQ = flat.

 2. With no signal tuned in, hold NR and set to F4-4. Tap NR twice to
 turn off NR.

 3. Tune in an S9 signal, or better yet, use a signal generator (I use
 an XG2).

 4. Set RF gain to max, AF gain for a comfortable volume.

 5. Tap NR to turn on noise reduction. (You might want to keep one hand
 on the AF gain control :-)

 On my K3 (with FW 3.11), turning on NR under these conditions boosts
 the audio output voltage by 17.2 dB according to the built-in AFV meter.

 Using less aggressive NR parameters results in less of a boost, down
 to 6.3 dB at F1-1.

 Now tune in a weak signal (say, S3) and repeat the steps.  The boost
 is still there, but very much reduced (On my rig at S3 and NR=F4-4,
 the boost is 6.3 dB, at NR=F1-1 it's 1.4 dB)

 Now imagine trying to copy a signal that rapidly fades between S3 and
 S9 with NR on.

 73
 --
 Joe KB8AP


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