[expert] Re: Off Topic: BIOS - Could an engineer help me?

2000-09-08 Thread Pj

Hello list,

This message is lengthy - which is why it is OFF TOPIC. It pertains to
hardware conflicts - which I'll get to in a minute - and why the plea for
help. I'm looking for a hardware engineer to help me verify BIOS and to help
me compose a letter to my reseller's engineer where I am trying to exchange
this hardware, all of which is under warranty. I don't know how to talk to
this guy; he doesn't read what I write, he sends stock "help desk" answers -
which isn't as helpful as my ISP's customer support.

To begin with I talked to the reseller's tech staff and customer support
several times BEFORE I ordered anything. I was assured that the
configuration would work and I would be happy; no hardware conflicts with
what I wanted to order. I was warned that the K6-3 had problems with the
tri-level cache processing certain types of mathematical computations - AMD
wouldn't support it -, and it was suggested that I order the K6-2 instead.

Armed with this information, I ordered the Tyan 1590s[VIA chipset], K62-500
and 2-64MB P-100. I requested that they assemble the board and burn it. They
didn't. The board arrived with 1 DIMM, a noisy CPU fan and the heat sensor
clip (power) installed between the CPU and fan. A friend who builds
computers took the fan and CPU apart, installed the board and set the BIOS.

The AMD CPU fan was replaced with a Pentium fan without a heat sensor.

This machine has been a pain since I turned it on. I've replaced 4 new
drives since February. I get black streaks across the desktop. I have
trouble holding a net connection. The box locks, crashes and I see blue
screens all too frequently. Linux isn't stable and neither is W98.
Incidentally, the CPU/new fan now sounds like chattering squirrels .

As I was concerned about heat because the heat sensor on the CPU is missing,
I added a case cooler, slot cooler for the video card, and bay cooler for
the 3-drives I would like to use. The temp stays around 40 degrees
consistently regardless of how long the box runs.

Finally out of utter frustration I started surfing AMD and TYAN looking for
answers. Tyan supports the board. AMD does not recommend the 500 CPU on this
board, and lists the boards that does support. this configuration. I went
back to the hardware seller site and found a comment board for the
motherboard.  One of the messages posted talked specifically about the
problems I am having.

I contacted the author and explained the problem; sent him the reply from my
hardware provider and he suggested he could try to help me. [He is the
senior engineer for a large telco.] He indicated the problem is one that no
one wants to talk about: the bridge on the the VIA chipset doesn't work with
the speed of the P-100 correctly and causes the kind of problems I am
having. [This explains why the same board with a 350CPU and EDO RAM runs
flawlessly.]

He first had me check the jumpers and straps on the board. They are correct,
as is the multiplier and RAM speed. However, in checking I found one of my
DIMMS was weak and removed it - which did help to stablize the  system
some - but I still have a long way to go. Before Labor Day he sent me a list
of things to check on the BIOS. He said if the BIOS checked out he would
help me write a reply to the reseller's engineer that he would understand. I
sent the information about the BIOS back to him before the holiday. There
has been no reply since.

I am in limbo. I can't setup Mandrake and I can't keep Winslop running. I
don't know anything about BIOS and I don't know what to tell the reseller. I
have all the messages pertaining to hardware specs and the letter from the
reseller's engineer. I want to exchange boards and upgrade RAM to a better
quality.

I would be very grateful for any help. If there ever was a testimonial to
knowing your hardware before you purchase it, this is a perfect example.

Thanks and sorry for the length,

Pj












Re: [expert] Maximum file size

2000-09-08 Thread Anton Graham

Submitted 07-Sep-00 by Ellick Chan:
 32-bit OS's typically have a 2 gb file size limit(2^31 why is it missing 
 1 bit?), ext2 has that as well as Reiserfs currently. 

Because it's a signed long.  Setting the 32nd bit would make it a negative
number.


-- 
Anton GrahamGPG ID: 0x18F78541
[EMAIL PROTECTED] RSA key available upon request
 
"It is as natural to man to die as to be born; and to a little infant,
perhaps, the one is as painful as the other." 
  -- Francis Bacon, Of Death





[expert] Modem Busy? IRQ conflict?

2000-09-08 Thread Riley, Patrick (Patrick)** CTR **

Hi everyone, I'm about ready to explode because I can't get this problem
figured out.  I just recently switched to Mandrake 7.1 from Redhat 6.2 and
I'm 


trying to dial through KPPP and I keep getting "modem is busy".  I also try
to go dial out through other things (minicom, and so on) and I get pretty
much the same response.  I had this modem working fine under Redhat by just
adding the "setserial /dev/ttyS0 port 0xdc00 irq 5" line but now it won't
work with 


Mandrake.  What could have changed?  Is something conflicting with my modem
(by the way, it is NOT a winmodem)? It's a US Robotics 56k Model 


2977.  I've copied some of my system info below if it might help.  I would
appreciate any help that anyone could give on how I might get this working.



Thanks.
My machine is a Athlon 650, 128Mb RAM, Abit Ka7 if it helps.

***
less /proc/interrupts

   CPU0
  0: 193956  XT-PIC  timer
  1:   1735  XT-PIC  keyboard
  2:  0  XT-PIC  cascade
  5: 12  XT-PIC  usb-uhci, usb-uhci
  8:  1  XT-PIC  rtc
 10: 361084  XT-PIC  emu10k1
 11:  0  XT-PIC  eth0
 12:  79640  XT-PIC  PS/2 Mouse
 13:  1  XT-PIC  fpu
 14:   6561  XT-PIC  ide0
 15:  5  XT-PIC  ide1
NMI:  0

**

lspci -v

00:08.0 Serial controller: US Robotics/3Com 56K FaxModem Model 5610 (rev 01)
(prog-if 02 [16550])
Subsystem: US Robotics/3Com USR-56k Internal FAX Modem (Model 2977)
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 5
I/O ports at dc00
Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2

**

less /proc/pci

PCI devices found:
  Bus  0, device   0, function  0:
Host bridge: VIA Technologies VT 8371 [KX133] (rev 2).
  Medium devsel.  Master Capable.  No bursts.
  Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xd000 [0xd008].
  Bus  0, device   1, function  0:
PCI bridge: VIA Technologies VT 8371 PCI Bridge (rev 0).
  Medium devsel.  Master Capable.  No bursts.  Min Gnt=12.
  Bus  0, device   7, function  0:
ISA bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C686 Apollo Super (rev 34).
  Medium devsel.  Master Capable.  No bursts.
  Bus  0, device   7, function  1:
IDE interface: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo IDE (rev 16).
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  Master Capable.
Latency=32.
  I/O at 0xd000 [0xd001].
  Bus  0, device   7, function  2:
USB Controller: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo USB (rev 16).
  Medium devsel.  IRQ 5.  Master Capable.  Latency=32.
  I/O at 0xd400 [0xd401].
  Bus  0, device   7, function  3:
USB Controller: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo USB (rev 16).
  Medium devsel.  IRQ 5.  Master Capable.  Latency=32.
  I/O at 0xd800 [0xd801].
  Bus  0, device   7, function  4:
Host bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C686 Apollo Super ACPI (rev 48).
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.
  Bus  0, device   8, function  0:
Serial controller: Unknown vendor Unknown device (rev 1).
  Vendor id=12b9. Device id=1008.
  Medium devsel.  IRQ 5.
  I/O at 0xdc00 [0xdc01].
  Bus  0, device  13, function  0:
Ethernet controller: Winbond NE2000-PCI (rev 0).
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  IRQ 11.
  I/O at 0xe000 [0xe001].
  Bus  0, device  17, function  0:
Multimedia audio controller: Unknown vendor Unknown device (rev 8).
  Vendor id=1102. Device id=2.
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  IRQ 10.  Master Capable.
Latency=32.  Min Gnt=2.Max Lat=20.
  I/O at 0xe400 [0xe401].
  Bus  0, device  17, function  1:
Input device controller: Unknown vendor Unknown device (rev 8).
  Vendor id=1102. Device id=7002.
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  Master Capable.
Latency=32.
  I/O at 0xe800 [0xe801].
  Bus  1, device   0, function  0:
VGA compatible controller: NVidia Unknown device (rev 17).
  Vendor id=10de. Device id=2d.
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  IRQ 10.  Master Capable.
Latency=32.  Min Gnt=5.Max Lat=1.
  Non-prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xd400 [0xd400].
  Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xd600 [0xd608].

**

setserial /dev/ttyS0 port 0xdc00 irq 5

**

ls -l /dev/modem

lrwxrwxrwx  1 rootroot10 Sep 7 11:36 /dev/modem - /dev/ttyS0

**

setserial /dev/ttyS0

/dev/ttyS0, UART: 16550A, Port: 0xdc00, IRQ: 5

**






Re: [expert] Modem Busy? IRQ conflict?

2000-09-08 Thread Anton Graham

Do you have other serial ports in the machine and might another of them be
/dev/ttyS0?  What does "dmesg | grep ttyS" show?

-- 
Anton GrahamGPG ID: 0x18F78541
[EMAIL PROTECTED] RSA key available upon request
 
"It is as natural to man to die as to be born; and to a little infant,
perhaps, the one is as painful as the other." 
  -- Francis Bacon, Of Death





RE: [expert] Modem Busy? IRQ conflict?

2000-09-08 Thread Riley, Patrick (Patrick)** CTR **

Yes, if I do a dmesg, it shows /dev/ttyS0 and /dev/ttyS1.  I had the modem
working great under RH 6.2 on /dev/ttyS0 port 0xdc00 irq 5, but now "modem
busy".  It's got me baffled, I've tried what seems like everything.

 --
 From: Anton Graham[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Reply To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 3:11 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: [expert] Modem Busy?  IRQ conflict?
 
 Do you have other serial ports in the machine and might another of them be
 /dev/ttyS0?  What does "dmesg | grep ttyS" show?
 
 -- 
 Anton GrahamGPG ID: 0x18F78541
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] RSA key available upon request
  
 "It is as natural to man to die as to be born; and to a little infant,
 perhaps, the one is as painful as the other." 
   -- Francis Bacon, Of Death
 
 




[expert] Automatisation de l'installation

2000-09-08 Thread Taczynski Pierre-Yves

Salut,
le parc informatique dont je m'occupe est homogène je veux donc me
faciliter la tache pour la future installation de Mandrake. J'ai suivi
les explications du manuel de la 7.0 mais j'utilise la 7.1 . J'ai
installé une machine comme je le désire et je voulais récupérer le
fichier auto_inst.cfg.pl dans /tmp mais il n'y était pas (il y en a dans
/root):
question est-ce que celui dans /root de la 7.1 est le même que celui de
la 7.0 dans /tmp?

Il est dit ensuite qu'il faut éditer syslinux.conf, la aussi j'ai suivi
la procédure mais cela ne marche pas:
quelqu'un peut il m'aider pour ce fichier?

Merci

Pierre-Yves http://electroindus.free.fr




Re: [expert] Maximum file size

2000-09-08 Thread Mark Weaver

Ellick Chan wrote:
 
 On Wed, 6 Sep 2000, iain wrote:
 
  Is there a maximum file size with a samba share. When I back up a Win 2000
  server to a samba box it halts at just over 2 Gig.
  Any suggestions ??
 
 32-bit OS's typically have a 2 gb file size limit(2^31 why is it missing
 1 bit?), ext2 has that as well as Reiserfs currently.

It's not missing 1 bit. It starts numbering at '0' as opposed to
starting with the number '1'. 

EX:  0,1,2,3,...   0-31 = 32 bits
 1,2,3,4,...

clear as mud?
-- 
Mark

**  =/\=  No Penguins were harmed   | ICQ#27816299
** _||_ in the making of this |
**  =\/=  message...| Registered Linux user #182496





Re: [expert] Modem Busy? IRQ conflict?

2000-09-08 Thread Anton Graham

Submitted 08-Sep-00 by Riley, Patrick (Patrick)** CTR **:
 Yes, if I do a dmesg, it shows /dev/ttyS0 and /dev/ttyS1.  I had the modem
 working great under RH 6.2 on /dev/ttyS0 port 0xdc00 irq 5, but now "modem
 busy".  It's got me baffled, I've tried what seems like everything.

Okay.  Took a closer look at your devices and that may be where the
problem lies:

  5: 12  XT-PIC  usb-uhci, usb-uhci
  
IRQ 5 is in fact in use by the above mentioned devices (your Apollo USB
controllers), thus "Device or resource busy." Can you reconfigure the card
to IRQ 9?  I've had to do that with an internal modem when 5 wasn't
available (jumperless soundcard took it).

-- 
Anton GrahamGPG ID: 0x18F78541
[EMAIL PROTECTED] RSA key available upon request
 
There is nothing wrong with writing ... as long as it is done in private and
you wash your hands afterward.





Re: [expert] Modem Busy? IRQ conflict?

2000-09-08 Thread Mark Weaver

"Riley, Patrick (Patrick)** CTR **" wrote:
 
 Hi everyone, I'm about ready to explode because I can't get this problem
 figured out.  I just recently switched to Mandrake 7.1 from Redhat 6.2 and
 I'm
 
 trying to dial through KPPP and I keep getting "modem is busy".  I also try
 to go dial out through other things (minicom, and so on) and I get pretty
 much the same response.  I had this modem working fine under Redhat by just
 adding the "setserial /dev/ttyS0 port 0xdc00 irq 5" line but now it won't
 work with
 
 Mandrake.  What could have changed?  Is something conflicting with my modem
 (by the way, it is NOT a winmodem)? It's a US Robotics 56k Model
 
 2977.  I've copied some of my system info below if it might help.  I would
 appreciate any help that anyone could give on how I might get this working.
 
 Thanks.
 My machine is a Athlon 650, 128Mb RAM, Abit Ka7 if it helps.

Ok...first of all if you're listing the correct com ports (/dev/ttyS0)
that you have the modem setup on then it's no wonder the modem isn't
working cause /dev/ttyS0 is COM port 1 and that's where the mouse goes.
Mandrake will install the mouse there by default during the installation
unless you tell it otherwise. It doesn't matter whether you're using a
PS/2 mouse or a serial mouse. It will be assigned the device port of
/dev/ttyS0.

The modem is generally placed on /dev/ttyS1 (COM 2) and works there
quite happily. Change the setting for your modem in the KPPP setup
options and try dialing out again. This should work for you.

-- 
Mark

**  =/\=  No Penguins were harmed   | ICQ#27816299
** _||_ in the making of this |
**  =\/=  message...| Registered Linux user #182496





Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread Joseph S. Gardner

Am I correct in assuming that POP, SMTP, Qmail, and Postfix run on top of
sendmail??


--
Joseph S Gardner

Senior Designer / Technical Support
Kirby Co., Cleveland, OH
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The box said,
"Requires Windows 3.x or better",
so I got Linux.

Registered Linux user #1696600






[expert] Getting to like linux

2000-09-08 Thread faisal

Hello everybody

Yesterday i mailed you about how to boot from a floppy
 changed my password in linux thanks to you guys i was able to do that .
I was gettig a bit bored with this NT gui user manager so
now i am really getting to like linux.
It only a matter of time before i remove NT  installed linux on all my
servers.
Thanks to Jerry kreps ,my linux unleashed book  you guys i was able to
learn linux without taking any courses at all.
Now here are my questions for today
what are the reason for diffrent boot levels in linux ?
can anyone tell me how to make a full user"password,home directory" with
editing files only like my passwd file.i was able to make a user but cant
get it to map it to his home directory ?
Tnank you Very Much





Re: [expert] Corporate Server 1.0 question

2000-09-08 Thread Burkhard Zombronner


- Original Message -
From: "Jeff Groves" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2000 9:47 PM
Subject: [expert] Corporate Server 1.0 question


 Does anyone know which kernel version they use?

 Is it 2.2.15 (which requires an update to 2.2.16)?  Or did they make it
 more useful and include the updates?

 Jeff


Hello there,

just installed Corporate Server 1.0 some minute ago.

It is still kernel 2.2.15, more info coming if I am getting on on
configuration.

regards

Burkhard Zombronner





Re: [expert] Kernel panic on boot

2000-09-08 Thread Nicolas Justin

Mark Weaver a écrit :
 
 Nicolas Justin wrote:
 
  Hi!
 
  I installed the mdk7.1, and at the first boot I have a kernel panic:
  cannot mount root fs, just before init.
  I have this error message:
 
  EXT2-fs error (device ide0(3,65)): ext2_check_descriptor: Block bitmap
  for group X not in group (block Y)!
  EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!
  (where X and Y are differents from boot to boot)
 
  and sometimes:
  EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: 2147516416
 
  With the rescue mode of the mdk CD I have execute an "e2fsck -fv" and it
  report no error, and I can mount and browse the partition with no
  problem.
  A low level format reveal no bad tracks.
 
  But there is *no* problem with the mdk7.0.
  I did an upgrade from 7.0 to 7.1 and I obtain the same error, "EXT2-fs
  error blah blah" and Kernel Panic.
  I tested Lilo and Grub: same result.
 
  The hard-disk is relatively older: Western Digital Caviar 3.2Go.
  Sorry for my bad english !
 
  Thanks.
  --
  
  Nicolas Justin  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Nicolas,
 
 It sounds like you're missing some files that the kernel is looking for
 when mounting the FS. Try reinstalling Mandrake again. This should take
 care of the problem.
 --
 Mark Weaver
 IT Dept./Reapernet.com
 Destiny Image Publishers
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I already made more than ten installs and always the same problem.
I installed mdk7.1, with my own CDs, on two another box and there is
*no* problem; so CDs error is out of the way.
Maybe there is a different kernel configuration between mdk7.0 and 7.1 ?
Or maybe a kernel bug with the mdk7.1 kernel ?

-- 

Nicolas Justin  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]





[expert] Annoying reboot problem

2000-09-08 Thread peterc

I have just moved over to mandrake 7.1 from red-hat 6.2
the machine that I have built does not clear out the /etc/mtab file
when it reboots thus when the machine comes back up I get dropped into
a shell prompt and I have to clear it out myself.
Can any one suggest anything ?

thanks

Peter Church




Re: [expert] Windows after Linux???

2000-09-08 Thread Damien Mc Kenna

At 04:39 PM 9/7/00 -0400, you wrote:
 Can i now install Windows NT4 wkstation on my existing windows
 partition?

Yes.  You'll have problems though as NT4 insists on putting its boot loader on
the primary partition, which must be either FAT16 or NTFS.  If the spare
partition is the first one, then you are fine.

 If I install windows will it take priority over my grub boot loader?

Yes.

 And if so how can I make it so that I can still choose to either boot to
 linux or windows in my grub?

What you'll have to do is make a boot disk - just use KLILO (I don't know
anything about GRUB) and save the boot loader to the disk.  Then when you boot
into Linux again after installing NT you can use KLILO to put the boot loader
onto the MBR again.

A word of warning - NT4 is dumb when it comes to large drives, particular if
you have to use a BIOS patch to access it.  Just don't cry too much if NT4
nukes your Linux partitions.

--
Damien Mc Kenna, Paraprofessional
The Computer Institute, 100 Waldon Blvd., Sanford, FL 32773
[EMAIL PROTECTED] - 407-328-4722 x3397





Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread burk


On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Joseph S. Gardner wrote:

 Am I correct in assuming that POP, SMTP, Qmail, and Postfix run on top of
 sendmail??

Nope.

postfix or Qmail replaces sendmail.

SMTP is the protocol used by postfix, Qmail or sendmail.

POP is a separate protocol, which allows transfer of mail data to clients
computer independent of smtp. The popd to run the server side of this
protocol is in the imap package, the client side is in netscape, outlook,
eudora, pegasus, etc. 

Hope this helps.

-burk


-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Linux File Managers: http://www.pobox.com/~burk/linuxfile.html





[expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Jeff Malka

There are numerous books in the stores about Red Hat and almost none about
Mandrake.  Even though Mandrake is derived from RH, I understand there are
significant differences including where files are kept.  As a newbie, this
strikes terror in that if I try to use a RH rpm, etc., I moght inadvertantly
mess up my Mandrake 7.1 installation.

Therefore my question is:  what are the differences between RH and Mandrake
that a user needs to be aware of to avoid causing problems.  To include:

file locations, config, etc.(I obviously do not know what else or I would
not be asking the question).

Thank you.

Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux user  183185






Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread Joseph S. Gardner

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Joseph S. Gardner wrote:

 
  any preferences between postfix, QMail or sendmail?
 
 

 Yes. I've used postfix and qmail. I prefer postfix. This is because

 1. postfix is easier to set up prevent an open relay "out of the box".

 2. Is quite easy to configure, as long as you read the directions or are
 willing to visit the postfix web site when something doesn't work right
 because you didn't follow directions.

 3. Has an active mailing list, which Wietse Venema (postfix
 author) actively contributes to.

 4. It serves me well. We run mail for 10 or so active virtual hosts,
 probably about 1000msg/day, and postfix is set it up and forget it, all on
 an Pentium II 233MHz with 48M of ram. We run pop for most of the users (I
 use pine on the box itself). It is quite fast as well.

 Please note, qmail, which was written by Dan Bernstein, is also well
 regarded. I had a harder time setting it up, but then I was less
 experienced at the time. You won't go far wrong with either. Sendmail is
 a huge program, written when email was tranferred using a larger number of
 protocols and your MTA needed to support them all. Ergo, it is much harder
 to configure. Its bad reputation was probably founded by some security
 bugs (fixed for a while now), and the fact that many vendors shipped it
 as an open relay "out of the box" IIRC. I've never used it.

 These, of course, are my opinions, probably worth more or less what you're
 paying for them grin.

 -burk

 --
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Linux File Managers: http://www.pobox.com/~burk/linuxfile.html

All opinions welcome =0)  especially since I haven't figured out where to
start

Thanks
--
Joseph S Gardner

Senior Designer / Technical Support
Kirby Co., Cleveland, OH
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The box said,
"Requires Windows 3.x or better",
so I got Linux.

Registered Linux user #1696600





Keep in touch with http://mandrakeforum.com: 
Subscribe the "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" mailing list.



Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread Denis Havlik

On Thu, 7 Sep 2000, Joseph S. Gardner wrote:

:~Finally got my gateway/router/firewall setup running with one of those
:~single floppy packages (sorry Mandrake) and am looking to start on the
:~web/email server and am looking for a place to start.
:~
"Good place to start" is IMHO called "Corporate Server 1.0".

cu
Denis 
-- 
-
Dr. Denis Havlikhttp://www.ap.univie.ac.at/users/havlik
Mandrakesoft||| e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Quality Assurance  (@ @)(private: [EMAIL PROTECTED])
---oOO--(_)--OOo-
The mailserver is on strike. It wants better working conditions,
paid days off and a female connector. ([EMAIL PROTECTED])




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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Denis Havlik

On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Jeff Malka wrote:

:~Therefore my question is:  what are the differences between RH and Mandrake
:~that a user needs to be aware of to avoid causing problems.  To include:
:~
:~file locations, config, etc.(I obviously do not know what else or I would
:~not be asking the question).
:~

As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between LM
and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.

Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
be wrong for ML 7.2.

cu
Denis  
-- 
-
Dr. Denis Havlikhttp://www.ap.univie.ac.at/users/havlik
Mandrakesoft||| e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Quality Assurance  (@ @)(private: [EMAIL PROTECTED])
---oOO--(_)--OOo-
The mailserver is on strike. It wants better working conditions,
paid days off and a female connector. ([EMAIL PROTECTED])




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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

 As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between LM
 and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
 in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.
 
 Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
 be wrong for ML 7.2.

It sounds, then, like moving from an earlier version of mdk
to 7.2 will entail a *lot* of file moving, which would break
your system (i.e. PATH variables, fully qualified file names
in scripts, etc.).

Ron
-- 
+--+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
| Jefferson, LA  USA  WWW : [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
|  |
| Most overused words: feel, cool/kewl, fun, myBlah.com|
| Most underused word: think   |
+--+



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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Muzza

On Sat, 09 Sep 2000, you wrote:
 
  As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between LM
  and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
   ^

  in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.
  
  Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
  be wrong for ML 7.2.
 
 It sounds, then, like moving from an earlier version of mdk
 to 7.2 will entail a *lot* of file moving, which would break
 your system (i.e. PATH variables, fully qualified file names
 in scripts, etc.).
 
 Ron
 -- 
snip

Not yet is how I read this.
Muzza.



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Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread Joseph S. Gardner

Denis Havlik wrote:

 On Thu, 7 Sep 2000, Joseph S. Gardner wrote:

 :~Finally got my gateway/router/firewall setup running with one of those
 :~single floppy packages (sorry Mandrake) and am looking to start on the
 :~web/email server and am looking for a place to start.
 :~
 "Good place to start" is IMHO called "Corporate Server 1.0".

 cu
 Denis

Thanks, I missed the announcement - going to check it out now

--
Joseph S Gardner

Senior Designer / Technical Support
Kirby Co., Cleveland, OH
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The box said,
"Requires Windows 3.x or better",
so I got Linux.

Registered Linux user #1696600





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Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread Jason Smith

POSTFIX is to slow when remotly checking mail. I use sendmail with a package
called antispam which allows POP befor SMTP auth so my users can RELAY mail
through the server. Sendmail is used by 75 % of server owners.


- Original Message -
From: "Joseph S. Gardner" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "Linux Expert" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 10:29 AM
Subject: Re: [expert] web/email server


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Joseph S. Gardner wrote:
 
  
   any preferences between postfix, QMail or sendmail?
  
  
 
  Yes. I've used postfix and qmail. I prefer postfix. This is because
 
  1. postfix is easier to set up prevent an open relay "out of the box".
 
  2. Is quite easy to configure, as long as you read the directions or are
  willing to visit the postfix web site when something doesn't work right
  because you didn't follow directions.
 
  3. Has an active mailing list, which Wietse Venema (postfix
  author) actively contributes to.
 
  4. It serves me well. We run mail for 10 or so active virtual hosts,
  probably about 1000msg/day, and postfix is set it up and forget it, all
on
  an Pentium II 233MHz with 48M of ram. We run pop for most of the users
(I
  use pine on the box itself). It is quite fast as well.
 
  Please note, qmail, which was written by Dan Bernstein, is also well
  regarded. I had a harder time setting it up, but then I was less
  experienced at the time. You won't go far wrong with either. Sendmail is
  a huge program, written when email was tranferred using a larger number
of
  protocols and your MTA needed to support them all. Ergo, it is much
harder
  to configure. Its bad reputation was probably founded by some security
  bugs (fixed for a while now), and the fact that many vendors shipped it
  as an open relay "out of the box" IIRC. I've never used it.
 
  These, of course, are my opinions, probably worth more or less what
you're
  paying for them grin.
 
  -burk
 
  --
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Linux File Managers: http://www.pobox.com/~burk/linuxfile.html

 All opinions welcome =0)  especially since I haven't figured out where to
 start

 Thanks
 --
 Joseph S Gardner

 Senior Designer / Technical Support
 Kirby Co., Cleveland, OH
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 The box said,
 "Requires Windows 3.x or better",
 so I got Linux.

 Registered Linux user #1696600










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[expert] expert ATT cable modem question

2000-09-08 Thread Jason Smith

Is anyone else running Mandrake 7.1 with ATT@HOME cable modem service?


Jason Smith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Halftech Internet Services




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[expert] annoying boot problem

2000-09-08 Thread Jeff Malka

I am running Mandrake 7.1 on a PC with several other OSs.  I use Power
Quest's "BootMagic" to boot into the various OSs.

There is one annoying problem.  If a boot into Mandrake (through Boot magic)
after a hard reset (PC off/on), there is no problem.  But if I try to boot
into Linux after a soft reset from NT4, the boot stops at the lilo.  It
seems that NT4 leaves something that corrupts the memory after shutdown
(surprise! not).  Is there a command that would clear the memory so that I
do not have to do a hard reboot everytime I need to go from NT4 to Linux?
(at least until I get Linux to take over my work).

An aside:  before installing Mandrake 7.1, I had Turbo Linux 6 and did not
have that problem with it (many others though!).  So it must have had
something in its boot process that cleared the memory first.

Thank you.

Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux user  183185





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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Jeff Malka

That is scary, particularly for a newbie who would upgrade to the next
version, but good in the long run.  Where can one find a description of the
new organizational system?

What other differences are there between RH and Mke 7.1 that a novice user
should be aware of to avoid disaster?

Thank you.

Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux user  183185

- Original Message -
From: Denis Havlik [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Newsgroups: liste.expert
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 11:47 AM
Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


 On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Jeff Malka wrote:

 :~Therefore my question is:  what are the differences between RH and
Mandrake
 :~that a user needs to be aware of to avoid causing problems.  To
include:
 :~
 :~file locations, config, etc.(I obviously do not know what else or I
would
 :~not be asking the question).
 :~

 As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between LM
 and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
 in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.

 Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
 be wrong for ML 7.2.

 cu
 Denis





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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Jesper Holmberg

Having used RedHat for a couple of years, and having recently (about half a
year ago) switched to Mandrake, I don't think you can expect much
problems running RH RPM's on your machine, or finding RH-specific text
books invalid in the Mandrake environment. I haven't experienced any
problems. 

The main difference is that Mandrake supply some additional services,
such as the *drake programs partially replacing linuxconf/file
editing, postfix option instead of sendmail, grub option instead of
lilo, available security levels. (All this refers mostly to Mandrake
7.1, btw.)

So: read you Red Hat books, and poke around in the file system,
examine whatever interesting things you find there. Don't worry much
about breaking something with Red Hat operations.

That's my advice

Jesper

* On Friday, September 08, Jeff Malka wrote:
 That is scary, particularly for a newbie who would upgrade to the next
 version, but good in the long run.  Where can one find a description of the
 new organizational system?
 
 What other differences are there between RH and Mke 7.1 that a novice user
 should be aware of to avoid disaster?
 
 Thank you.


-- 
Jesper Holmberg"But how can one be warm alone?"



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Re: [expert] Annoying reboot problem

2000-09-08 Thread Charles Curley

On Fri, Sep 08, 2000 at 01:50:31PM +0100, peterc wrote:
 I have just moved over to mandrake 7.1 from red-hat 6.2
 the machine that I have built does not clear out the /etc/mtab file
 when it reboots thus when the machine comes back up I get dropped into
 a shell prompt and I have to clear it out myself.
 Can any one suggest anything ?

/etc/mtab should be cleared out as your computer unmounts file systems on
shutdown; it is done in the unmount command.

Check to see if your system is unmounting file systems during a shutdown.

Also, make sure you don't have an /etc/mtab~ file, which might be a
byproduct of editing the thing.


-- 

-- C^2

No windows were crashed in the making of this email.

Looking for fine software and/or web pages?
http://w3.trib.com/~ccurley
 PGP signature


Re: [expert] web/email server

2000-09-08 Thread burk

On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Jason Smith wrote:

 POSTFIX is to slow when remotly checking mail. I use sendmail with a package
 called antispam which allows POP befor SMTP auth so my users can RELAY mail
 through the server.

What do you mean "when remotely checking mail"? I'm not clear what you're
trying to say.

Sendmail is used by 75 % of server owners.

I wouldn't be surprised if it were more than that, but that doesn't make
it better. I think comparing sendmail to either qmail or postfix is like
comparing apples and oranges. I think most people who are new to
postmasterdom might do better off starting with postfix. 

YMMV
-burk

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Linux File Managers: http://www.pobox.com/~burk/linuxfile.html





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Re: [expert] Kernel panic on boot

2000-09-08 Thread Mark Weaver

Nicolas Justin wrote:
 
 Mark Weaver a écrit :
 
  Nicolas Justin wrote:
  
   Hi!
  
   I installed the mdk7.1, and at the first boot I have a kernel panic:
   cannot mount root fs, just before init.
   I have this error message:
  
   EXT2-fs error (device ide0(3,65)): ext2_check_descriptor: Block bitmap
   for group X not in group (block Y)!
   EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!
   (where X and Y are differents from boot to boot)
  
   and sometimes:
   EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: 2147516416
  
   With the rescue mode of the mdk CD I have execute an "e2fsck -fv" and it
   report no error, and I can mount and browse the partition with no
   problem.
   A low level format reveal no bad tracks.
  
   But there is *no* problem with the mdk7.0.
   I did an upgrade from 7.0 to 7.1 and I obtain the same error, "EXT2-fs
   error blah blah" and Kernel Panic.
   I tested Lilo and Grub: same result.
  
   The hard-disk is relatively older: Western Digital Caviar 3.2Go.
   Sorry for my bad english !
  
   Thanks.
   --
   
   Nicolas Justin  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Nicolas,
 
  It sounds like you're missing some files that the kernel is looking for
  when mounting the FS. Try reinstalling Mandrake again. This should take
  care of the problem.
  --
  Mark Weaver
  IT Dept./Reapernet.com
  Destiny Image Publishers
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 I already made more than ten installs and always the same problem.
 I installed mdk7.1, with my own CDs, on two another box and there is
 *no* problem; so CDs error is out of the way.
 Maybe there is a different kernel configuration between mdk7.0 and 7.1 ?
 Or maybe a kernel bug with the mdk7.1 kernel ?
 
 --
 
 Nicolas Justin  -  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I hate to tell you this, but you very well may have a hardware conflict
on this particular machine. It's quite possibly your hard drive. There
are some changes in the HCL between Mandrake 7.0 and 7.1 that you may
want to check on at the Mandrake site. I seem to remember some talk of
this problem here on the list sometime back. If I remember correctly WD
hdd's were the point of the discussion.
-- 
Mark Weaver
IT Dept./Reapernet.com
Destiny Image Publishers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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[expert] /tmp problem

2000-09-08 Thread Michal Kurowski

Hi,
 I recall some problems with /tmp were already discussed on the list
 but I've got some new issues.
 I'm on a Mandarke 7.0.2 (Air) and I'm faced to something really
 weird -  my /tmp drectory grows up to 100MB and I can't write
 to file start a X session, etc. Yesterday I had to wipe it out
 manually to get it working. It's a typical desktop install so
 I don't have any massive server process in here.
 As far as I know /tmp should be cleaned by init during each and every
 boot. However I've heard about some changes done to that unix dogma
 by mandrake people specially in this particular release. Does the
 change mentioned before -/etc/sysconfig/system - CLEAR_TMP=1 actually
 does the trick? Or perhaps I am supposed to make a complete upgrade?
 What is your experience?
 And more generally - are there any special  tools meant to control
 the /tmp directory?
 


-- 
Michal Kurowski
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread faisal

Dont know man i find both with there ups  down


- Original Message -
From: "Ron Johnson, Jr." [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 9:14 AM
Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


  As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between
LM
  and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
  in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.
 
  Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
  be wrong for ML 7.2.

 It sounds, then, like moving from an earlier version of mdk
 to 7.2 will entail a *lot* of file moving, which would break
 your system (i.e. PATH variables, fully qualified file names
 in scripts, etc.).

 Ron
 --
 +--+
 | Ron Johnson, Jr.Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
 | Jefferson, LA  USA  WWW : [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
 |  |
 | Most overused words: feel, cool/kewl, fun, myBlah.com|
 | Most underused word: think   |
 +--+








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Re: [expert] Internal Modem

2000-09-08 Thread Calvert S Robertson

I am a user of linux and I sympatise with you concerning the modem
problem you are now having, However I may be of some assistance to you,
that is if you are willing to invest in another modem, I have found that
you can installed only jumper modems into linux and set it up on either
com2 or com4 providing that your mouse is not using com2 then you can try
com1 I have used modem with the Cirrus Loic Chipset and found that it
could'nt work or refused to work so far only the rockwell chipsets jumper
modems have worked so far. 

you can try this, and see what results you can achieve,


Calvert

Linux expert user


Computer Mall Inc, for all your computer needs and more if we don't have
it we'll order it within 5 working days.
784-485-6137 phone or fax 784-485-6586
Kingstown 
St Vincent


YOU'RE PAYING TOO MUCH FOR THE INTERNET!
Juno now offers FREE Internet Access!
Try it today - there's no risk!  For your FREE software, visit:
http://dl.www.juno.com/get/tagj.



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Re: [expert] Installing Mandrake 7.0 with Matrox 220... Blank Display...

2000-09-08 Thread Calvert S Robertson

yes there is a key combination you can try, press ctrl,alt and F1 this
should do the trick



Computer Mall Inc, for all your computer needs and more if we don't have
it we'll order it within 5 working days.
784-485-6137 phone or fax 784-485-6586
Kingstown 
St Vincent


YOU'RE PAYING TOO MUCH FOR THE INTERNET!
Juno now offers FREE Internet Access!
Try it today - there's no risk!  For your FREE software, visit:
http://dl.www.juno.com/get/tagj.



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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Cecil Watson

Out of the box Mandrake is optimized for Pentium class CPUs.  If Redhat is
cake, Mandrake is cake and ice cream.  Mandrake ROCKS!


- Original Message -
From: "Jeff Malka" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "expert mandrake" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 7:53 AM
Subject: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


 There are numerous books in the stores about Red Hat and almost none about
 Mandrake.  Even though Mandrake is derived from RH, I understand there are
 significant differences including where files are kept.  As a newbie, this
 strikes terror in that if I try to use a RH rpm, etc., I moght
inadvertantly
 mess up my Mandrake 7.1 installation.

 Therefore my question is:  what are the differences between RH and
Mandrake
 that a user needs to be aware of to avoid causing problems.  To include:

 file locations, config, etc.(I obviously do not know what else or I would
 not be asking the question).

 Thank you.

 Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Registered Linux user  183185







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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread pablito

I tried installing the latest redhat and the Xwindows installed in
interlaced mode (jigjigjigglejigj).  For some reason Mandrake 7.1
wouldn't install from the CD but it did install from the hard disk without
problems.  Mandrake also does a much better job sticking on the various
programs that make Linux easier to use.


- Original Message -
From: "Jeff Malka" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 10:15 AM
Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


: That is scary, particularly for a newbie who would upgrade to the next
: version, but good in the long run.  Where can one find a description of
the
: new organizational system?
:
: What other differences are there between RH and Mke 7.1 that a novice user
: should be aware of to avoid disaster?
:
: Thank you.
:
: Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: Registered Linux user  183185
:
: - Original Message -
: From: Denis Havlik [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: Newsgroups: liste.expert
: To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 11:47 AM
: Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1
:
:
:  On Fri, 8 Sep 2000, Jeff Malka wrote:
: 
:  :~Therefore my question is:  what are the differences between RH and
: Mandrake
:  :~that a user needs to be aware of to avoid causing problems.  To
: include:
:  :~
:  :~file locations, config, etc.(I obviously do not know what else or I
: would
:  :~not be asking the question).
:  :~
: 
:  As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between
LM
:  and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
:  in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.
: 
:  Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
:  be wrong for ML 7.2.
: 
:  cu
:  Denis
:
:
:
:






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:




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Re: [expert] Insanely Large IDE disk Mandrake

2000-09-08 Thread JASON SNYDER

When a system starts up, it goes through the boot sequence encoded in
ROM.  At the end of this sequence it reads off of the first specified
boot device that it finds for further instructions.  If it hits a drive
with LILO or GRUB on it, then you get the Linux prompt.  If you select
Linux or have it automatically boot Linux then LILO or GRUB will load the
Linux kernel into memory.  When the kernel starts, it bypasses the BIOS
and accesses the hardware directly.  There are a few parameters that are
supposed to be read from CMOS if I remember correctly, but hardware that
is not detected by the BIOS will get detected by the kernel.  I think
that what the kernel usually reads is how the disk geometry is set up in
the BIOS so that Linux can be more compatible with dos/windows.  I did
notice on my 486 (back in the earlier days of Linux) that cylinders that
could not be programmed into the CMOS and that DOS did not pick up, Linux
picked up and I could use them.  Linux's direct use of hardware has not
under any circumstances, including usage of things that are shut off or
not properly set up in CMOS, caused any stability problems for me or
anyone that I know.  (For my Dad it has been a real boon because one of
his systems has win95, win98, and Linux between two drives and he can
disable one of the drives all of the time to keep win95 and win98 from
clobbering each other and still be able to move stuff between win95 and
win98 without the hazards of enabling both drives at the same time.)

"Michael R. Batchelor" wrote:

 This just ain't so.  I got a 45 Gig IBM drive (the same that this
 thread was
 started on) to detect under linux on an Ultra33 controller when the
 turned off
 IDE drive detection in the BIOS.  (The machine would hang on when it
 tried to
 detect the drive on boot.)

 OK, so you've got your BIOS set to something like

 ide0/slave = not installed

 And that gets you through the BIOS choking when
 you boot? And this works OK? Good to know. How
 does it work? Pretty well or flaky?

 MB




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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Daniel Woods

Please wrap your lines to 72 characters...

On Fri, 5 May 2000, Stefan Srdic wrote:
 
 I've recently attempted to write my own IP routing script (IPchains and 
IPmasquerading). I have some minor problems with my initial script and need some help 
from an
 experienced Linux user.
 
 First off, I have a cable modem for a receiving internet connection with an IP 
address that is provided via DHCP, second, I want my machine to serve as an outgoing 
DHCP
 server for the other machines on my network. The client machines will be using a 
class "C" network address and the DHCP server will only allow a fixed amount of 
clients to
 exist on the network for security reasons!

For DHCP, try adding ...
# Configuration line for DHCP configured server
/sbin/ipchains -A input -i eth0 -p udp -s 0/0 67 -d 0/0 68 -j ACCEPT

 I wrote a script using several resources on the web, I have yet to read the 
IPMasquerading HOW-TO and the IPChains HOW-TO but plan to in the near future. 
Currently I am
 trying to figure out how in the hell to enable to outgoing DHCP server on my 
computer! I have tested out this script with no success! What should I add or change 
in order to
 make it work? IP port forwading is enabled in the kernel and this script is executed 
at boot up.
 
 Here is my script: rc.firewall
 
 #!/bin/sh
 # rc.firewall - IPChains and IPMasquerading, internet firewall/routing script
 #
 echo -n "Setting IP Chains..."

add...
# Load all required IP MASQ modules
#Note: only load required modules that you need
#
# Needed to initially load modules
/sbin/depmod -a

 # modules for IPMasquerading
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_ftp
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_raudio

change to...
# Supports the masquerading of RealAudio over UDP. Without this module,
#  Real Audio WILL function but in TCP mode. This can cause
#  a reduction in sound quality.
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_raudio ports=554,7070,7071,6970,6971

 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_irc
 /sbin/modprobe ip_vdolive

disable irc and vdolive (vide conferencing) if you don't use them.

 # execute IP Forwading
 echo "1"  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
 #  enable host DHCP
 echo "1"  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr

Use this...
# 
# Enable IP Forwarding, if it isn't already
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

# Enable TCP SYN Cookie Protection
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies

# Enable always defragging Protection
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_always_defrag

# Enable broadcast echo  Protection
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts

# Enable bad error message  Protection
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses

# Enable IP spoofing protection
# turn on Source Address Verification
for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/rp_filter; do
echo 1  $f
done

# Disable ICMP Redirect Acceptance
for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/accept_redirects; do
echo 0  $f
done

# Disable Source Routed Packets
for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/accept_source_route; do
echo 0  $f
done

# Log Spoofed Packets, Source Routed Packets, Redirect Packets
for f in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/log_martians; do
echo 1  $f
done
# 



 # IPChains routing information
 /sbin/ipchains -M -S 7200 10 160
 /sbin/ipchains -P forward DENY
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.1/24 -j ACCEPT
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.2/32 -j MASQ
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.3/32 -j MASQ

or simply use this for local network...
/sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j MASQ   # local network

and then I add lines here to start PortSentry upon bootup (http://www.psionic.com)

 echo "Done!"
 
 
 BTW, I did not write any firewall rules as of yet, I know basically how to and which 
ports to block secure and I will do so once the Masquerading issue is solved!

Hope that helps.

Thanks... Dan.





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Re: [expert] eMail synchronization with fetchmail/IMAP?

2000-09-08 Thread Karsten Roemling

On Thu, Sep 07, 2000 at 11:26:06PM +0200, Karsten Roemling (me) wrote:
 Hi all!
 
 I would like to synchronize all my email, which is received and split up and
 sorted on computer A with the help of procmail, onto computer B. This should

 Is something like this possible?

Is this too simple or too complicated to be answered?!?

Just wondering :)

Karsten (who is still hoping for an answer...)
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[expert] X11 library

2000-09-08 Thread Foris Gabor

Hello,

Does anybody know how can I re-install the X11/fonts library (or the 
whole X11 library) in the path  /X11R6/lib/X11?
I have the rpms (Xfree...). 

Thank you in advance.
FG



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[expert] telnet server not working...

2000-09-08 Thread Lyle

A while back, I reported here that telnet server wasn't working.  I got a
couple of good suggestions, but they didn't work.  Now I really need to have
a telnet server working.  I am running LM 6.0 and inetd.  inetd.conf looks
right and it appears to try to load in.telnetd when I try to connect via a
telnet session.  But the secure log shows that it was unable to load/execute
/usr/sbin/in.telnetd.  It's really there and has rwxr-xr-x permissions,
which is correct.  And that makes me assume that inetd is recognizing that
there was an attempt to connect on tcp port 23 and did try to load
in.telnetd correctly.

Playing around, I found that I could load in.telnetd with the -debug 29
option and then connect successfully to a telnet session on tcp port 29.  So
(if my logic is correct) it appears that tcp port 23 is occupied by
something.  I cann't figure out what or how and my init.d scripts seem
correct and I don't think I played with them at this level.

Any suggestions to figure out what is loaded that would grab tcp port 23?  I
am not running portsentry or any other port monitoring software.  I did
install ncftpd for ftp and have the secure version of Apache running and
have installed postfix(telnet was broke before postfix however).  I
installed a couple of other programs also, but nothing that I can think of
that should grab tcp port 23 however.

Thanks in advance,
Lyle




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Re: [expert] telnet server not working...

2000-09-08 Thread Asheesh Laroia

One quick hint:

When I used Mandrake 6.1, I had to install a 15K RPM file called
"telnet-server" from the distribution CD in order to get telnet working.

Check to see if it's installed via "rpm -qa | grep telnet-server".

-- Asheesh.


-- 
_/I\_o__o___/I\ l  * //_/ *   __  ' .* l
I"""_l__l___"""I\   l  *//  _l__l_   . *.  l
 [__][__][(**)__][__](**)[__][] \l  l-\ ---//---*(oo)--l
 [][__][__(**)][__][_(**)_][__] l   l  \\ //  -()-/  l
 [__][__][_ll[__][__][ll][__][] l   l \\)) .__.(..) .@@@:::l
 [][__][__]l   .l_][__][__]   .l__][__] l   l   ll  _(o_o)_(@*_*@  l
 [__][__][/   _)[__][__]/   _)][__][] l   l   ll (  / \  ) /   / / ) l
 [][__][ /..,/][__][__][/..,/_][__][__] l   l  / \\  _\  \_   / _\_\   l
 [__][__(__/][__][__][_(__/_][__][__][] l   l__l
 [__][__]] l ,  , .  [__][__][] l
 [][__][_] l   . i. '/ , [][__][__] l/\**/\   season's
 [__][__]] l  O .\ / /, O[__][__][] l   ( o_o  )_)   greetings
_[][__][_] l__l==='=l[][__][__] l___,(u  u  ,),__
 [__][__]]/  /l\---/l\   [__][__][]/   {}{}{}{}{}{}R

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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Matthew Micene

On Sat, 06 May 2000, you wrote:
snip
 I have used PMFirewall as well, only it does not  configure an outgoing
DHCP server correctly, I intend to build my own firewall. 
snip
I think that I'm going to read the entire IPChains HOW-TO and 
IPMasquerading HOW-TO this week-end :-D 

The IP Chains and Masquerading HOWTOs are the places to figure out the
core of the packet filter system.  Well written with examples that
actually work :)  However they will give you no information about DHCP. 
DHCP has nothing to do with firewalls, packet filtering or masquerading. 
There is a mini HOWTO I believe about setting up ISC's dhcp server and
client under Linux.  Mandrake includes these packages on the CDs .  I have
not had the need to set up a server so I cannot give better information
about the process, but it would be necessary to install dhcpd and
dhcp-client, and possibly dhcp-relay if you need to bounce packets across
a subnet to the dhcp server.  I would suggest the man pages (of course :)
) as well as ISC's web site http://www.isc.org/dhcp.html for further
information since you are already spending the weekend in documentation...
:)

-- 
Matthew Micene
Systems Development Manager
Express Search Inc.
www.ExpressSearch.com

A host is a host from coast to coast,
and no one will talk to a host too close
Unless the host that isn't close is busy, hung or dead



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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Matthew Micene

One thing I forgot to mention about ISC's DHCP client ... There exists a
rather large security hole in the 3.0b1pl17 which I think is included in
the Mandrake distro.  Make sure if you do use the client get the one from
the Mandrake update site and do not use the one on the CD.  The server is
not affected and should be fine to use.

-- 
Matthew Micene
Systems Development Manager
Express Search Inc.
www.ExpressSearch.com

A host is a host from coast to coast,
and no one will talk to a host too close
Unless the host that isn't close is busy, hung or dead



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Re: [expert] telnet server not working...

2000-09-08 Thread Matthew Micene

On Fri, 08 Sep 2000, you wrote:
 Any suggestions to figure out what is loaded that would grab tcp port 23?  

as root:
lsof | grep 1024
will tell you what has bound to port 1024 (as well as some other stuff)
as will
netstat -nlp --inet
to give you the list of open ports listening for both tcp and udp and the
-p option will also attempt to give you the process name as well.  A
combination of these two methods should tell you whether or not something
else is trying to run on port 23, tho I sincerely doubt anyone would stomp
all over a well known port reservation like that

-- 
Matthew Micene
Systems Development Manager
Express Search Inc.
www.ExpressSearch.com

A host is a host from coast to coast,
and no one will talk to a host too close
Unless the host that isn't close is busy, hung or dead



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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Greg Stewart

 If Redhat is cake, Mandrake is cake and ice cream.  Mandrake ROCKS!
 

You need to take a look at the RedHat 6.9.5 Pinstripe Beta. :-)

--Greg

 
__
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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Jeff Malka

Thank you.

Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux user  183185

- Original Message -
From: Jesper Holmberg [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 1:51 PM
Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


 Having used RedHat for a couple of years, and having recently (about half
a
 year ago) switched to Mandrake, I don't think you can expect much
 problems running RH RPM's on your machine, or finding RH-specific text
 books invalid in the Mandrake environment. I haven't experienced any
 problems.






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RE: [expert] telnet server not working...

2000-09-08 Thread Lyle

Here's the line from netstat:

tcp0  0 0.0.0.0:23  0.0.0.0:*   LISTEN
419/inetd   

I don't have lsof as a command.  Was that a typo or an addon?  

The netstat printout makes sense as I know that inetd can see incoming
packets and thinks they are for telnet, but cann't successfully start
in.telnetd.  (an aside to Asheesh, yes I have the telnet server installed.
That's where in.telnetd comes from.)

Lyle

-Original Message-
From: Matthew Micene [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 7:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [expert] telnet server not working...


On Fri, 08 Sep 2000, you wrote:
 Any suggestions to figure out what is loaded that would grab tcp port 23?


as root:
lsof | grep 1024
will tell you what has bound to port 1024 (as well as some other stuff)
as will
netstat -nlp --inet
to give you the list of open ports listening for both tcp and udp and the
-p option will also attempt to give you the process name as well.  A
combination of these two methods should tell you whether or not something
else is trying to run on port 23, tho I sincerely doubt anyone would stomp
all over a well known port reservation like that

-- 
Matthew Micene
Systems Development Manager
Express Search Inc.
www.ExpressSearch.com

A host is a host from coast to coast,
and no one will talk to a host too close
Unless the host that isn't close is busy, hung or dead




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RE: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Abe

I downloaded Pinstripe beta one night.  It was two disks.  The first one was
numbered Redhat 6.8 and would not install at all.  The second disk was a copy
of Mandrake 7.02 ?!?!?!?

I don't have a lot of respect for redhat.


Abe


= Original Message From "Greg Stewart" [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
 If Redhat is cake, Mandrake is cake and ice cream.  Mandrake ROCKS!


You need to take a look at the RedHat 6.9.5 Pinstripe Beta. :-)

--Greg


_
_
Vous avez un site perso ?
2 millions de francs à gagner sur i(france) !
Webmasters : ZE CONCOURS ! http://www.ifrance.com/_reloc/concours.emailif

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Allah forgives,
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[expert] 2.2.17 Kernel - Automount Feature Missing

2000-09-08 Thread Brent Hawkins

I just compiled Kernel 2.2.17 and found that xconfig had some features grayed
out (like some network cards).  Also, despite selecting "automount", it still
won't handle supermount.  Am I missing a step somewhere or is this kernel have
those problems?

Brent


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RE: [expert] telnet server not working...

2000-09-08 Thread Lyle

I found the answer and it was very obviousNOT!

Change this line inetd.conf from/to:

telnet  stream  tcp nowait  root/usr/sbin/tcpd  in.telnetd

telnet  stream  tcp nowait  root/usr/sbin/tcpd  in.telnetd -L
/bin/login

Now that's an obvious answer isn't it?  A good learning experience.  I don't
mind too much as it ends up being a huge learning experience, but I would
really love to see some of this stuff in writing somewhere so I don't have
to bug the experts around here...

Thanks,
Lyle

-Original Message-
From: Lyle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 5:46 PM
To: LM expert list (E-mail)
Subject: [expert] telnet server not working...


A while back, I reported here that telnet server wasn't working.  I got a
couple of good suggestions, but they didn't work.  Now I really need to have
a telnet server working.  I am running LM 6.0 and inetd.  inetd.conf looks
right and it appears to try to load in.telnetd when I try to connect via a
telnet session.  But the secure log shows that it was unable to load/execute
/usr/sbin/in.telnetd.  It's really there and has rwxr-xr-x permissions,
which is correct.  And that makes me assume that inetd is recognizing that
there was an attempt to connect on tcp port 23 and did try to load
in.telnetd correctly.





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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

pablito wrote:
[snip]
 problems.  Mandrake also does a much better job sticking on the various
 programs that make Linux easier to use.
[snip]

Plz clarify this.

Thanks,
Ron
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| Ron Johnson, Jr.Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Jeff Malka

Tell us more about it.

Jeff Malka [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux user  183185

- Original Message -
From: Greg Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 08, 2000 8:29 PM
Subject: Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1


  If Redhat is cake, Mandrake is cake and ice cream.  Mandrake ROCKS!
 

 You need to take a look at the RedHat 6.9.5 Pinstripe Beta. :-)

 --Greg




__
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 2 millions de francs à gagner sur i(france) !
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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stefan Srdic wrote:
[snip]
 I have used PMFirewall as well, only it does not  configure an outgoing DHCP server 
correctly, I intend to build my own firewall. I dont want to end up being a Windows 
Linux user.
 This OS is open sourced for a reason, so that you can learn and improve your 
computer skills. Thanks for all your help, I think that I'm going to read the entire 
IPChains HOW-TO and
 IPMasquerading HOW-TO this week-end :-D

You should (or maybe u did...) email [EMAIL PROTECTED] about
that dhcp bug.  Good luck studying IPchains!

Ron
-- 
+--+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
| Jefferson, LA  USA  WWW : [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
|  |
| Most overused words: feel, cool/kewl, fun, myBlah.com|
| Most underused word: think   |
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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Stefan Srdic

 Hope that helps.

 Thanks... Dan.

   
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 Subscribe the "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" mailing list.

Dan, you are a genious :-D I used the tips that you gave me to rewrite my rc.firewall 
file. I got IP Masquerading working, but I had to configure the Windows clients to a 
static
IP address using my eth1 ip (192.168.0.1 ) as the default gateway, and they had to be 
pointed to my ISP DNS servers in order to work! Thanks a billion. I can only ask one 
more
favor from you, please explain in minor detail what some of those advanced commands 
where. I dont need to know where they came from, but I'd like to know why it was 
necessary to
configure IPChains to Disable ICMP redirections, Disable Source Routed Packets etc...

Stef




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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread john bodanske

You might want to try (argh, another distro!) e-smith at www.e-smith.org .
peace of cake to det up, and just about perfect the first time.
On Sat, 06 May 2000, you wrote:
snip
 I have used PMFirewall as well, only it does not  configure an outgoing
DHCP server correctly, I intend to build my own firewall.
snip
I think that I'm going to read the entire IPChains HOW-TO and
IPMasquerading HOW-TO this week-end :-D

The IP Chains and Masquerading HOWTOs are the places to figure out the
core of the packet filter system.  Well written with examples that
actually work :)  However they will give you no information about DHCP.
DHCP has nothing to do with firewalls, packet filtering or masquerading.
There is a mini HOWTO I believe about setting up ISC's dhcp server and
client under Linux.  Mandrake includes these packages on the CDs .  I have
not had the need to set up a server so I cannot give better information
about the process, but it would be necessary to install dhcpd and
dhcp-client, and possibly dhcp-relay if you need to bounce packets across
a subnet to the dhcp server.  I would suggest the man pages (of course :)
) as well as ISC's web site http://www.isc.org/dhcp.html for further
information since you are already spending the weekend in documentation...
:)

--
Matthew Micene
Systems Development Manager
Express Search Inc.
www.ExpressSearch.com

A host is a host from coast to coast,
and no one will talk to a host too close
Unless the host that isn't close is busy, hung or dead








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Re: [expert] glibc locale errors:

2000-09-08 Thread Vincent Danen

On Fri Sep 08, 2000 at 02:34:37PM +0100, Tony Smith wrote:

   Tony, please let me know how it goes.  If there is a problem with
   16mdk, we need to know and get it fixed ASAP.  I'm going to be testing
   it here as well, so I'll see if I can reproduce your error.
 
  FYI... I just tried 16mdk on a 6.0 system and didn't experience any
  problems, so please let me know if you still do on your 7.0 system.
 
 Sorry Vincent, it's still happening. Here's what I get when I start an
 xterm:
 
 Warning: locale not supported by C library, locale unchanged
 
 Looks like it needs a bit more work. My env contains:
 
 LC_ALL=en_GB
 LINGUAS=en_GB:en

What xterm are you using?  Are you using it from 7.0, or did you
upgrade it to cooker?  We have noticed problems using xterm built for
XF4 with XF3...  could that be it?  I've tried this a few times myself
and have absolutely no problem with the new glibc...

-- 
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// Danen Consulting Serviceswww.danen.net, www.freezer-burn.org
// MandrakeSoft, Inc.   www.linux-mandrake.com
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Re: [expert] Internal Modem

2000-09-08 Thread Eugene C. Zesch

Calvert S Robertson wrote:
 
 I am a user of linux and I sympatise with you concerning the modem
 problem you are now having, However I may be of some assistance to you,
 that is if you are willing to invest in another modem, I have found that
 you can installed only jumper modems into linux


This is just not true. I had an ISA PNP modem set up in my box till last
week. I only changed when I started using a dedicated router with a
single bootable linux floppy (Linux Router Project). I'm not quite
advanced enough to figure out how to put the isapnp scripts into the
bootable floppy.
While I would certainly recommend a jumperable modem for ease of setup,
a PNP hardware modem will work.
Gene



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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Greg Stewart

The current RHBeta is 6.9.5, and yes it is 2 CDs... but I don't think the
2nd is a "copy" of MDK7.02. There are still many apps that RedHat just
doesn't bother with, that Mandrake chooses to install whether you need them,
want them, or would rather never see. Pinstripe is still a smaller full
install than MDK.

The kernel is a hybrid between 2.2.16 and 2.4 incorporating, i believe, full
USB support among many other things. I haven't had that much time to explore
the kernel's capabilities, but it also seems to handle CPU time and memory
better than previous kernel versions.

Inetd has been replaced with xinetd, and the inet services have each been
broken up in a more organised and efficient manner.

XFree864.0.1 is included (as I'm sure it will be in the next MDK), but
doesn't include any of that annoying auto-menu crap that MDK 7.1 seems to
enjoy.

Overall, it's been stable as a rock And I've actually had a better time with
it than my install of MDK7.1.

--Greg


- Original Message -
From: "Abe" [EMAIL PROTECTED]


I downloaded Pinstripe beta one night.  It was two disks.  The first one was
numbered Redhat 6.8 and would not install at all.  The second disk was a
copy
of Mandrake 7.02 ?!?!?!?

I don't have a lot of respect for redhat.


Abe


= Original Message From "Greg Stewart" [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
 If Redhat is cake, Mandrake is cake and ice cream.  Mandrake ROCKS!


You need to take a look at the RedHat 6.9.5 Pinstripe Beta. :-)

--Greg


___
__
_
Vous avez un site perso ?
2 millions de francs à gagner sur i(france) !
Webmasters : ZE CONCOURS ! http://www.ifrance.com/_reloc/concours.emailif

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[expert] Check ports

2000-09-08 Thread faisal

How can i check which ports on my computer are open
i will be sitting on my server ?





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Re: [expert] Getting to like linux

2000-09-08 Thread Pierre Fortin

faisal wrote:
 
 Hello everybody
 
 Yesterday i mailed you about how to boot from a floppy
  changed my password in linux thanks to you guys i was able to do that .
 I was gettig a bit bored with this NT gui user manager so
 now i am really getting to like linux.
 It only a matter of time before i remove NT  installed linux on all my
 servers.
 Thanks to Jerry kreps ,my linux unleashed book  you guys i was able to
 learn linux without taking any courses at all.
 Now here are my questions for today
 what are the reason for diffrent boot levels in linux ?
 can anyone tell me how to make a full user"password,home directory" with
 editing files only like my passwd file.i was able to make a user but cant
 get it to map it to his home directory ?
 Tnank you Very Much

Have you found "useradd" yet?  Check its man page.

Pierre

-- 
Linux (Up 47 days) -- Reboots are for system upgrades...
Currently running 151 processes; CPU activity: user=0.5%, system=0.8%
Last reboot reason:  Installed new BackUPS power supply.



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Re: [expert] 2.2.17 Kernel - Automount Feature Missing

2000-09-08 Thread Dennis Robertson

On Fri, Sep 08, 2000 at 07:19:49PM -0700, Brent Hawkins wrote:

 I just compiled Kernel 2.2.17 and found that xconfig had some features grayed
 out (like some network cards).  Also, despite selecting "automount", it still
 won't handle supermount.  Am I missing a step somewhere or is this kernel have
 those problems?


When you make xconfig you need to go to the code maturity level options tab and answer 
y to prompt for
development and/or incomplete code drivers.  The greyed network cards will then be 
revealed.  You need
to compile supermount as a module under the filesystems tab - it will not work if 
compiled in because a
script in /etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_everytime disables it.  Anyway, that's my story.  
I have had to use
both steps to get 2.2.17 to work for me.  HTH.

-- 
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Phone: 61 7 54742343  Mob: 0419 535539



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Re: [expert] ALSA, SB card and conf.modules

2000-09-08 Thread Juan A. Magallon

At 19:18 -0600 2000/09/06, D. R. Evans wrote:

Does anyone have a conf.modules file correctly configured to use ALSA with
either a Sound Blaster AudioPCI 128 or an Ensoniq 1371 card??


Just a note: i only had to start using ALSA drivers because esd seemed to
require them. Before I worked with the kernel drivers. But now i like most
alsa drivers than kernel ones (perhaps ALSA could become the standard drivers
instead of OSS/Free ???).

And now the stuff that matters...
My Sound Blaster AudioPCI 128 is configured this way and working (in 
Makdrake 7.1 with many Cooker updates, so perhaps some things, as 
loadig of modules in
/etc/modules from rc.modules does not work the same...try the latest
initscripts package):

/etc/modules.conf:
# Pure ALSA portion, for esd and so on
# WARNING: DON'T load the es1371 module from standard kernel
alias char-major-116 snd
options snd snd_cards_limit=1 # I only have one...
alias snd-card-0 snd-card-ens1371
alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0
# OSS/Free emulation portion, needed for programs that don't know anyting
# about ALSA, but work with OSS
alias char-major-14 soundcore
alias sound-service-0-0 snd-mixer-oss
alias sound-service-0-1 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-3 snd-pcm-oss
alias sound-service-0-8 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-12 snd-pcm-oss

/etc/modules:

#agpgart
NVdriver
aha152x
#es1371 # COMMENTED, if you load it, alsa won't load
snd-card-ens1371
i2c-piix4
i2c-isa
w83781d
#rivatv
eeprom
#joy-analog

/etc/asound.conf: (edited only needed really to enable the joystick port)

soundcard("card1") {
   control {
 ; The type is 'bool'.
 switch("Joystick", true)   Manually edited this...
 ; The type is 'word'.
 ; The accepted switch range is from 512 to 536.
 ; Available addresses - 0x200, 0x208, 0x210, 0x218
 switch("Joystick Address", 0x200)  ...and this
   }
   mixer("Cirrus Logic CS4297A") {
... mixer state saved automatically ...
}

Hope this works for you...


-- 
Juan Antonio Magallon Lacarta mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Grupo de Informatica Grafica Avanzada http://giga.cps.unizar.es
Tlf: 34-976-762354,1916 - Fax: 34-976-761914




Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Stefan Srdic

José Antonio Jiménez Berni wrote:

 There is a nice aplication for that ungly work. It's calles 'gfcc', it
 think it's installed by default (at least in my Mandrake 7.1).

 It's very simple to edit the rules and you can export directly to a sh
 script.

 Besides I know that there is file for the rules '/etc/sysconfig/ipchains'
 which is read by /etc/rc.d/.../ipchains' but I don't know the format for
 that file.

 Good Luck. Berni

I know it nice to use a GUI to solve all of your problems, but I want to know the 
actuall syntax before downgrading myself. I have used GFCC before, it works nicely, 
you can load
pre-configure rules for your system. But, those rules are not what I want, I want to 
write own script so that I learn what exactly IPChains is doing. BTW, the rc.firewall 
file is
located in the /etc/rc.d directory, you can simply edit it with any text based editor 
to insert or add your own rules.




Keep in touch with http://mandrakeforum.com: 
Subscribe the "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" mailing list.



Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread José Antonio Jiménez Berni

There is a nice aplication for that ungly work. It's calles 'gfcc', it
think it's installed by default (at least in my Mandrake 7.1).

It's very simple to edit the rules and you can export directly to a sh
script.

Besides I know that there is file for the rules '/etc/sysconfig/ipchains'
which is read by /etc/rc.d/.../ipchains' but I don't know the format for
that file.

Good Luck. Berni

On Fri, 5 May 2000, Stefan Srdic wrote:

 
 
 I've recently attempted to write my own IP routing script (IPchains and 
IPmasquerading). I have some minor problems with my initial script and need some help 
from an
 experienced Linux user.
 
 First off, I have a cable modem for a receiving internet connection with an IP 
address that is provided via DHCP, second, I want my machine to serve as an outgoing 
DHCP
 server for the other machines on my network. The client machines will be using a 
class "C" network address and the DHCP server will only allow a fixed amount of 
clients to
 exist on the network for security reasons!
 
 I wrote a script using several resources on the web, I have yet to read the 
IPMasquerading HOW-TO and the IPChains HOW-TO but plan to in the near future. 
Currently I am
 trying to figure out how in the hell to enable to outgoing DHCP server on my 
computer! I have tested out this script with no success! What should I add or change 
in order to
 make it work? IP port forwading is enabled in the kernel and this script is executed 
at boot up.
 
 Here is my script: rc.firewall
 
 #!/bin/sh
 # rc.firewall - IPChains and IPMasquerading, internet firewall/routing script
 #
 echo -n "Setting IP Chains..."
 # modules for IPMasquerading
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_ftp
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_raudio
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_irc
 /sbin/modprobe ip_vdolive
 # execute IP Forwading
 echo "1"  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
 #  enable host DHCP
 echo "1"  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
 # IPChains routing information
 /sbin/ipchains -M -S 7200 10 160
 /sbin/ipchains -P forward DENY
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.1/24 -j ACCEPT
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.2/32 -j MASQ
 /sbin/ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.1/24 -d 192.168.0.3/32 -j MASQ
 echo "Done!"
 
 
 BTW, I did not write any firewall rules as of yet, I know basically how to and which 
ports to block secure and I will do so once the Masquerading issue is solved!
 
 
 
 

-- 
La frase célebre para hoy es 

El Tag se ha fugado con un GIF de Judith Masco...

-
|   José Antonio Jiménez Berni  |
|C/ Músico Ziryab, 17 3-2   |
|   14005   Córdoba |
|Spain  |
|   |
|Phone: +34 957413730   |
|GSM:   +34 656255563   |
|ICQ: 28939390  |
|   e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
-





Re: [expert] Fixed Freq Monitors

2000-09-08 Thread Marco Fioretti

Daniel Bodanske wrote:
 
 I am installing Mandrake 7.1 (single disk version) for a friend, and am
 having trouble with the X config.  He has a Sony GDM-1960 fixed frequency
.

Daniel,

I have an almost equal set up at home (Sony GDM 1962 B with SUN label).
I made it work with a Matrox G200 under LM 6.1 and 7.1 after studying
the
links listed below. Of course I had to use a normal monitor for
installation,
modify XFree86Config by hand, and must use runlevel 5 all the time, but
the monitor is really good.

Have a look at the links and let us know. Monday I'll also post my home
Xfree86Config file, with modelines and all.


Good luck,

Marco
http://searchlinux.com/cgi-perl/subjectview.pl?sidx=128701qidx=102775type=0from=/cgi-perl/search.pl%3Fqidx=102775
CNET Linux Help - Question
http://www.si87.com/Support/s-to-z.html Monitor Manufacturers 
s-to-Z
http://saturn.tlug.org/sunstuff/ffmonitor.html#ffreqUsing a
fixed-frequency monitor on a PC
http://www.sun.com/service/contacting/faq/index.htmlQuestions and
Comments
http://shin.nu/~maruyamh/sunspecific.html   Sun Specific!!
http://docs.sun.com/
http://www.monitorworld.com/Monitors/Sun_page.html  SUN monitors.
Monitor, video card, and cable information
http://cvs.anu.edu.au:80/monitorconversion/ Use your old 
Workstation
Monitors with Linux/XFree86
http://www.hut.fi/Misc/Electronics/circuits/vga2rgbs.html   VGA to
RGB+sync converter
http://www.epox.com/support/bulletins/t-23.html EPoX Bulletin #23:
Matrox G200 AGP video card problems with VIA MVP3 chipsets
http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/F_ffmon.htmlSci.Electronics.Repair
FAQ: Approaches to Using Fixed Frequency or Non-Standard Monitors on PCs
http://www.pacwest.net/byron13/sam/ffmon.htm#ffmqad Approaches to Using
Fixed Frequency or Non-Standard Monitors on PCs
http://www.synergetech.co.jp/html/hal9000/display/1.txt
http://www.altavista.com/cgi-bin/query?pg=qkl=XXstype=stextq=GDM+1962+manualsearch.x=26search.y=6
AltaVista: Simple Query "GDM 1962 manual"




[expert] Best mpeg video player setup (for the archives)

2000-09-08 Thread Mallard

While you read this, download mtv (or mtvp) from
http://rpmfind.com/
freshmeat.com
or other places on the net.

GTV crashed, the new one I just upgraded to. The old one that comes
stock in MDK7.1 used to work a little bit, and on some files, as long as
you turned audio off. I got SDL 1.1 installed like they wanted (it's a
"lib" so I could keep the old version too) but it crashed big time. No
matter what I do it crashes. GTV used to crash sometimes when the sound
was not right in the file, so I just turned off sound.

So I went back and took a look at "mtv" mpeg player. The "mtvp" program
is FREE, it's a command line version but works real good, the GUI
interface has a nag screen.

I just made a new application link for it in KDE (right click anywhere
on your screen is one way), calling it like this (execute):

/usr/bin/X11/mtvp -z

and named it mtvp.kdelnk, and set the "mime" type to accept video/mpeg

This makes the FREE command line version more automatic.

Went and took out "video/mpeg" on all the other video things (there were
three I think), GTV, "acton" or whatever it is sucks! (in kfm see
"applications" at the bottom of the edit menu to get to your ap links
easy). You have to do this so it picks mtvp as the only thing to play
mpegs with.

And now when I double click on a mpeg file in my file manager, it starts
mtvp and plays X2 size (that's what the -z is for). NEVER CRASHES! plays
sound great, reads files that GTV couldn't.

You change the volume using "kmix" (the little button at the bottom of
your screen) the only thing you lose is the ability to pause or back up.
You can stop it anytime by closing.

The RPM installs man pages, see them for further info.

If anyone finds a better program, please post.




[expert] Best mpeg video player setup (for the archives)

2000-09-08 Thread Mallard

While you read this, download mtv (or mtvp) from
http://rpmfind.com/
freshmeat.com
or other places on the net.

GTV crashed, the new one I just upgraded to. The old one that comes
stock in MDK7.1 used to work a little bit, and on some files, as long as
you turned audio off. I got SDL 1.1 installed like they wanted (it's a
"lib" so I could keep the old version too) but it crashed big time. No
matter what I do it crashes. GTV used to crash sometimes when the sound
was not right in the file, so I just turned off sound.

So I went back and took a look at "mtv" mpeg player. The "mtvp" program
is FREE, it's a command line version but works real good, the GUI
interface has a nag screen.

I just made a new application link for it in KDE (right click anywhere
on your screen is one way), calling it like this (execute):

/usr/bin/X11/mtvp -z

and named it mtvp.kdelnk, and set the "mime" type to accept video/mpeg

This makes the FREE command line version more automatic.

Went and took out "video/mpeg" on all the other video things (there were
three I think), GTV, "acton" or whatever it is sucks! (in kfm see
"applications" at the bottom of the edit menu to get to your ap links
easy). You have to do this so it picks mtvp as the only thing to play
mpegs with.

And now when I double click on a mpeg file in my file manager, it starts
mtvp and plays X2 size (that's what the -z is for). NEVER CRASHES! plays
sound great, reads files that GTV couldn't.

You change the volume using "kmix" (the little button at the bottom of
your screen) the only thing you lose is the ability to pause or back up.
You can stop it anytime by closing.

The RPM installs man pages, see them for further info.

If anyone finds a better program, please post.