Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-16 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:09:45AM -0500, Drew Van Zandt wrote:
 Partial solution to spam:  Mandatory death penalty for convicted spammers.  
 ;-)

s/death/slow, painful, debilitating, excruciating, grotesque death/

-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Tom Buskey
On 3/14/06, Kevin D. Clark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I'll leave it to others to opine which language is best to start with.There seem to be lots of opinions.But, one thing that I find to bereally weird are CS programs that start with Java but never teach C!Ever!I have a good friend who went through a program like this.He
is very very smart, but he doesn't know a lot about C.I find this tobe very...weird.Then again, he knows a more about Java than I do.Well, there was a time when *everyone* learned BASIC. Then the CS/Math guys learned Pascal. Engineers learned Fortran. Business learned Cobol.
Further on for CS was a language class that taught lisp/scheme, snobol, C, and some other language I can't remember.Some would find a CS program that started with C and never taught Pascal to be odd.
-- A strong conviction that something must be done is the parent of many bad measures.- Daniel Webster


Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Kevin D. Clark

Tom Buskey writes:

 Some would find a CS program that started with C and never taught Pascal to
 be odd.

My formal CS education started with ML, went to LISP, then Modula-2,
and then C.

We could quibble over all of the details of CS curriculum, but I just
find a program that never really teaches C over the course of 4 years
to be a little bit odd, that's all.

I don't necessarily think that C should be a first language either.

Regards,

--kevin
-- 
From the C-IAQ:

  1.3: If I write the code int i, j; can I assume that (i + 1) == j?

  Only sometimes. It's not portable, because in EBCDIC, i and j are not
  adjacent.

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Jerry Feldman
On Wednesday 15 March 2006 8:42 am, Kevin D. Clark wrote:
 Tom Buskey writes:
  Some would find a CS program that started with C and never taught
  Pascal to be odd.

 My formal CS education started with ML, went to LISP, then Modula-2,
 and then C.

 We could quibble over all of the details of CS curriculum, but I just
 find a program that never really teaches C over the course of 4 years
 to be a little bit odd, that's all.

 I don't necessarily think that C should be a first language either.
I agree that C should not be a first language. 

IMHO, I think that Pascal is an excellent language to teach basic 
programming skills as well as data structures, which is what Wirth really 
designed it for. (I learned FORTRAN as my first language in 1965).
The problem with both C and Java in this context is that both are (or can 
be) very cryptic. The problem with teaching Pascal is that it is not really 
used in the industry. So, if the objective of a programming course is to 
teach the students a specific skill they can use, then Pascal is probably 
not a good choice, but IMHO, the schools should teach the important aspects 
of computer programming, including data structures early, then once a 
student learns the first language, then transition that student to a 
real-world language. 

-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
http://www.blu.org PGP key id:C5061EA9
PGP Key fingerprint:053C 73EC 3AC1 5C44 3E14 9245 FB00 3ED5 C506 1EA9
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Python
On Wed, 2006-03-15 at 08:27 -0500, Tom Buskey wrote:
 
 
 On 3/14/06, Kevin D. Clark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'll leave it to others to opine which language is best to
 start with.
 There seem to be lots of opinions.  But, one thing that I find
 to be
 really weird are CS programs that start with Java but never
 teach C!
 Ever!  I have a good friend who went through a program like
 this.  He 
 is very very smart, but he doesn't know a lot about C.  I find
 this to
 be very...weird.  Then again, he knows a more about Java than
 I do.
 
 
 Well, there was a time when *everyone* learned BASIC.  Then the
 CS/Math guys learned Pascal.  Engineers learned Fortran.  Business
 learned Cobol. 

I'm a Python nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
I believe that Python is becoming the language of choice for
Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
programmers.

This course teaches software carpentry
http://www.third-bit.com/swc/
building things with software.  A heavy emphasis on tools.  The early
part of the course talks about test driven development, but the later
part of the course has not been changed to actually use TDD.

http://www.norvig.com/21-days.html
An essay by Norvig that suggests Scheme and Python as good candidates
for first language courses.

 
 Further on for CS was a language class that taught lisp/scheme,
 snobol, C, and some other language I can't remember.
 
 Some would find a CS program that started with C and never taught
 Pascal to be odd.
  
 
 
 
 
 -- 
 A strong conviction that something must be done is the parent of many
 bad measures.
   - Daniel Webster
-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-15 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/13/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 There are plenty of technologies available which -- singlehandedly --
 could eliminate the spam problem.  This is a case of *mismanaging*
 stupid people.

  You've found the Final Ultimate Solution To The Spam Problem? 
Quick, head on over to NANAE and tell everybody about it!  There are
tens of thousand operators who would *love* to receive your unique
wisdom.  /SARCASM

 It is very much an anti-spam measure.  As others have pointed out,
 the *vast majority* of mail sent from consumer Internet feeds to a
  destination of TCP port 25 is spam,

 Most email *is* spam, period.  Blocking all email would be guaranteed
 to block all spam, too.

  As has been explained several times, blocking all email has an
unacceptable cost/benefit ratio, while blocking outbound TCP port 25
has an acceptable cost/benefit ratio to the operators who do it. 
There are very few customers who send direct to MX.  You're one of
those rare exceptions.  People like you are considered collateral
damage at the level of acceptable losses to the ISP.

  It's not fair.  You don't have to like it.  But it is the truth. 
Any number of flawed analogies won't change that.

 But it's definitely a wrong-headed approach.

  Says you.  Others disagree.  (FWIW, I'm on the fence, but my own
opinion doesn't really count for squat here.)

 Verizon has variously employed outbound TCP 25 blocking and/or SMTP
 authentication for relay as well.

 I have been working on some economic models which suggest that Verizon
 (or any telco provider) would be eager to see Metroca$t (cable INET)
 suffer.

  I don't need an an economic model to tell me that Verizon would like
to see cable companies suffer!  :-)

 law  It doesn't say one damn thing about me or you.  A telco is
 under no obligation to provide you a particular kind of technical
 service.

 A telco cannot, by law, prohibit me from calling the (615) area code.
 They cannot legally install hardware to listen for and silence me
 every time I want to say fuck during the course of a telephone
 conversation.

  My understanding is that the status of an ISP as a common carrier is
legally unclear at this time.  ISPs, of course, try to have it both
way, arguing they are when it suits them, and arguing they aren't when
it doesn't.

  Now, personally, I think ISPs *should* be considered common
carriers, with all the rights and responsibilities thereof.  So, for
the sake of discussion, let's assume ISPs are common carriers.

  In this case, the ISP is not prohibiting *where* you can call, or
*what* you say.  So both of your analogies there are imperfect.  I
have yet to see a telephone analogy that covers this situation well. 
But, as long as we're tossing out imperfect analogies:  Any equipment
you attach to the PSTN must comply with FCC Part 68 rules.  You cannot
do whatever you like with the PSTN.  So there are rules about *how*
one uses a common carrier.  Again, this analogy is also flawed.  The
PSTN is pretty dumb from a user standpoint, so there's nothing like a
port number to worry about in the first place.

  Moving past analogies, common carriers *do* have an obligation to
protect the network from abuse.  They believe they're doing just that,
and from a numbers standpoint, they've got a point.

 Tin-foil hat people, please note that they can monitor/log/whatever
 your email using a packet sniffer just as easily as using an SMTP
 host, so that argument is bogus.

 This is simply not true.  It is much easier to snoop email handled at
 the application layer than at the transport layer.

  Well, from an implementation-agnostic point-of-view, it isn't,
really.  In fact, in that implementationless fantasy world, it would
be better to sniff then build an SMTP relay and deal with the
implementation and support costs of that.

  Of course, in practice, with most people already being unable to do
anything *but* relay through their ISP, it's going to be easier to
graft something on to that implementation.  Even if it's a passive
sniffer, you only have to put the sniffer in one spot, that way.

  But ultimately, cleartext email is cleartext, and that's pretty much
game over right there.

 So doing this forces me to send *all* email unencrypted over its *entire*
 route (MUA - smarthost - MX).

  Hmmm.  You've got a point, there.  Forcing relay through the ISP
does defeat opportunistic use of SMTP TLS.

  I'm curious; does anyone have any statistics on how many MXes
support this in practice?

 Well, first of all, I never received or agreed to any ToS.

  *rolls eyes*  The fact that you ignored their ToS (just like
everyone else (including me when I signed up for my Comcast feed))
doesn't mean they don't apply.

 But, just as sure as I'm sitting here typing, Metroca$t *agreed* to provide
 Internet service.  What I'm questioning is whether or not the legal
 definition of Internet service includes email.

  First, they're still allowing email, just not a particular 

Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Drew Van Zandt
I think the first language should be a bondage-and-discipline type
like Pascal or (even better!) Modula-2.  Second C, third and
absolutely essential (in my mind) is an assembly language.  I think
programmers who understand how the machine works underneath (and have
been forced to think like one at the lowest level) are better
programmers in all their languages.

Every time I hear a CS type say something like the machine shouldn't
affect your programming, these are abstract concepts I want to bury
them neck-deep in devices with embedded systems in them.

--DTVZ
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-15 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/14/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  * Mandating SMTP AUTH
  * Universal use of GnuPG + message signing
  * HashCash (or similar systems) http://www.hashcash.org/

Your idea advocates a

(x) technical ( ) legislative ( ) market-based ( ) vigilante

approach to fighting spam. Your idea will not work. Here is why it
won't work. (One or more of the following may apply to your particular
idea, and it may have other flaws which used to vary from state to
state before a bad federal law was passed.)

( ) Spammers can easily use it to harvest email addresses
( ) Mailing lists and other legitimate email uses would be affected
( ) No one will be able to find the guy or collect the money
( ) It is defenseless against brute force attacks
( ) It will stop spam for two weeks and then we'll be stuck with it
(x) Users of email will not put up with it
( ) Microsoft will not put up with it
( ) The police will not put up with it
( ) Requires too much cooperation from spammers
(x) Requires immediate total cooperation from everybody at once
(x) Many email users cannot afford to lose business or alienate
potential employers
( ) Spammers don't care about invalid addresses in their lists
( ) Anyone could anonymously destroy anyone else's career or business

Specifically, your plan fails to account for

( ) Laws expressly prohibiting it
(x) Lack of centrally controlling authority for email
( ) Open relays in foreign countries
( ) Ease of searching tiny alphanumeric address space of all email addresses
( ) Asshats
( ) Jurisdictional problems
( ) Unpopularity of weird new taxes
( ) Public reluctance to accept weird new forms of money
( ) Huge existing software investment in SMTP
( ) Susceptibility of protocols other than SMTP to attack
( ) Willingness of users to install OS patches received by email
(x) Armies of worm riddled broadband-connected Windows boxes
( ) Eternal arms race involved in all filtering approaches
( ) Extreme profitability of spam
( ) Joe jobs and/or identity theft
( ) Technically illiterate politicians
( ) Extreme stupidity on the part of people who do business with spammers
( ) Dishonesty on the part of spammers themselves
( ) Bandwidth costs that are unaffected by client filtering
( ) Outlook

and the following philosophical objections may also apply:

(x) Ideas similar to yours are easy to come up with, yet none have
ever been shown practical
( ) Any scheme based on opt-out is unacceptable
( ) SMTP headers should not be the subject of legislation
( ) Blacklists suck
( ) Whitelists suck
( ) We should be able to talk about Viagra without being censored
( ) Countermeasures should not involve wire fraud or credit card fraud
( ) Countermeasures should not involve sabotage of public networks
(x) Countermeasures must work if phased in gradually
( ) Sending email should be free
( ) Why should we have to trust you and your servers?
( ) Incompatiblity with open source or open source licenses
( ) Feel-good measures do nothing to solve the problem
( ) Temporary/one-time email addresses are cumbersome
( ) I don't want the government reading my email
( ) Killing them that way is not slow and painful enough

Furthermore, this is what I think about you:

(x) Sorry dude, but I don't think it would work.
( ) This is a stupid idea, and you're a stupid person for suggesting it.
( ) Nice try, assh0le! I'm going to find out where you live and burn
your house down!

:-)

(Stolen from http://www.claws-and-paws.com/fussp.html)

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-15 Thread Drew Van Zandt
Partial solution to spam:  Mandatory death penalty for convicted spammers.  ;-)

--DTVZ
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Kevin D. Clark

Python writes:

 I'm a Python nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
 I believe that Python is becoming the language of choice for
 Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
 programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
 programmers.

I'm a Perl nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
I believe that Python is becoming the language of choice for
Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
programmers.

Regards,

--kevin
-- 
GnuPG ID: B280F24E And the madness of the crowd
alumni.unh.edu!kdc Is an epileptic fit
   -- Tom Waits

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Kevin D. Clark

[that's what I get for sending a message whilst running a test]


I'm a Perl nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
I believe that Perl is becoming the language of choice for
Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
programmers.


Oh well.

--kevin
-- 
GnuPG ID: B280F24E And the madness of the crowd
alumni.unh.edu!kdc Is an epileptic fit
   -- Tom Waits

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Python
On Wed, 2006-03-15 at 10:32 -0500, Kevin D. Clark wrote:
 [that's what I get for sending a message whilst running a test]
It was funnier the first way.
 
 
 I'm a Perl nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
 I believe that Perl is becoming the language of choice for
 Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
 programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
 programmers.

Background anecdotal evidence:

ESRI has adopted Python as their preferred scripting language (leading
GIS software company)

Astronomers (who I admittedly met at a Python conference) who said that
Python had replaced Forth as the language of choice.

This is not meant to denigrate Perl or C or other programming languages.
If your programming is an adjunct to your main job, you'll want a
programming language that is relatively easy to apply.  C is not a
reasonable option.  Perl, Python, Ruby, Smalltalk, Tcl, all have pros
and cons, but do make the cut as languages that can be used effectively
by people without extensive programming backgrounds.  

Python uses white space rather than braces to mark blocks.  This can
create problems for the unwary.  Emailing Python source code can turn
into an adventure.  abc = def is an error in Python (use ==);
evaluates as true in Perl (use eq or =~).  There are so many pitfalls
and oddities that we just take for granted.

 
 
 Oh well.
 
 --kevin
-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/15/06, Python [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Astronomers (who I admittedly met at a Python conference) who said that
 Python had replaced Forth as the language of choice.

  I bet all the non-astronomers at that Python conference also said
Python was a language of choice.  ;-)

 This is not meant to denigrate Perl or C or other programming languages.
 If your programming is an adjunct to your main job, you'll want a
 programming language that is relatively easy to apply.  C is not a
 reasonable option.  Perl, Python, Ruby, Smalltalk, Tcl, all have pros
 and cons, but do make the cut as languages that can be used effectively
 by people without extensive programming backgrounds.

  Hmmm.  I would say pretty much any programming language, including
all of the above, will require a significant investment in education
before they become useful for the development of new code.

  Most C implementations lack any kind of run-time error checking,
which usually makes it very hard for the beginner (or even the expert)
to find certain kinds of common mistakes.

  The lack of an interactive mode for C also makes learning by doing
a lot harder.

  None of that really eliminates the need for education, though; C
just makes the education a lot more painful.

  It takes more then 24 hours to learn how to program a computer,
regardless of what Sam's Publishing says.  :)

-- Ben
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-15 Thread hewitt_tech
- Original Message - 
From: Kevin D. Clark [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Greater NH Linux User Group gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
Sent: Wednesday, March 15, 2006 10:32 AM
Subject: Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and 
technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))





[that's what I get for sending a message whilst running a test]


I'm a Perl nut, so you may want to take this with a grain of salt, but
I believe that Perl is becoming the language of choice for
Astronomers, Geographers, Genomeers, etc who need to do some
programming as part of their profession, but do not see themselves as
programmers.



When I was working at Compaq I worked with a number of companies that were 
doing genome research. At the time they were pretty much all using Perl. 
That may have changed.


-Alex




Oh well.

--kevin
--
GnuPG ID: B280F24E And the madness of the crowd
alumni.unh.edu!kdc Is an epileptic fit
  -- Tom Waits

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-14 Thread Bill McGonigle

On Mar 13, 2006, at 18:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

That's just it.  It's NOT a valid way to reduce spam.  Just like 
killing

junkies is not a valid way to fight AIDS...


The trouble is the valid ways to reduce spam (like DomainKeys and SPF 
records) are very very lightly deployed and the IETF is trying to see 
to it that even they don't get accepted.  In the meantime any 
countermeasure is a hack.



   use, then you can run a mail server on an alternate port.  Lots
   don't block 465 (ssmtp) or 587 (alternate smtp).  In my case, since
   I can never remember

Clever.  I'll have to look into that.  And then tell all the 
spamsters. :)


Fortunately for us most submission ports require SMTP AUTH which is 
less useful for spammers.  Maybe once all traffic is forced there we'll 
see Outlook worms spamming through valid accounts.


-Bill
-
Bill McGonigle, Owner   Work: 603.448.4440
BFC Computing, LLC  Home: 603.448.1668
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   Cell: 603.252.2606
http://www.bfccomputing.com/Page: 603.442.1833
Blog: http://blog.bfccomputing.com/
VCard: http://bfccomputing.com/vcard/bill.vcf

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-14 Thread Bill McGonigle

On Mar 13, 2006, at 15:18, Christopher Schmidt wrote:


So, although most of the computer related classes - Desktop Publishing,
Word Processing, etc. - were taught on relatively modern machines
running a recent windows version, the Computer Science courses were
taught on the oldest computers in the school (for student use anyway).


My high school taught Pascal on Z/80 machines running CPM when those 
were 'out of date'.  I think they'd still be fine for learning Pascal.  
Heck, I learned assembly on a VIC 20 (3583 BYTES FREE) and the concepts 
are still the same today.  I'm still not convinced children ought to 
jump straight into Java as their first language - it offers enough of a 
library that you tend to do more engineering and less CS 
(exponentiation built-in!).


If anyone has influence in high schools I recommend the ACSL:

  http://www.acsl.org

as a good opportunity for learning CS in high school.  I went to a tiny 
high school in central NJ but we still managed to place in the top five 
nationally for several years.  A good teacher is essential (thanks, 
Jack DeValue!).


As for job postings requiring Microsoft Word and Excel - in 1990 they 
probably required WordStar and Lotus 1-2-3!


-Bill
-
Bill McGonigle, Owner   Work: 603.448.4440
BFC Computing, LLC  Home: 603.448.1668
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   Cell: 603.252.2606
http://www.bfccomputing.com/Page: 603.442.1833
Blog: http://blog.bfccomputing.com/
VCard: http://bfccomputing.com/vcard/bill.vcf

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-14 Thread Kevin D. Clark

Bill McGonigle writes:

 My high school taught Pascal on Z/80 machines running CPM when those
 were 'out of date'.  I think they'd still be fine for learning
 Pascal.

My high school math teacher took me aside on the first day of computer
class and told me that he didn't know anything about computers and
that he'd be depending on me a lot.  After I got Pascal installed on
all of the machines, it was a kind-of self-study in Pascal after
that.  Woo-hoo.

 Heck, I learned assembly on a VIC 20 (3583 BYTES FREE) and the
 concepts are still the same today.

I actually learned assembly language from _Machine Language for
Beginners_ and _Assembly Language for Kids_.  My impetus for learning
this stuff was that sprites were so damn slow in BASIC.

   I'm still not convinced children
 ought to jump straight into Java as their first language - it offers
 enough of a library that you tend to do more engineering and less CS
 (exponentiation built-in!).

I'll leave it to others to opine which language is best to start with.
There seem to be lots of opinions.  But, one thing that I find to be
really weird are CS programs that start with Java but never teach C!
Ever!  I have a good friend who went through a program like this.  He
is very very smart, but he doesn't know a lot about C.  I find this to
be very...weird.  Then again, he knows a more about Java than I do.

Oh well.

--kevin
-- 
Kevin's updated Elephant Memory Systems Tribute Site:
  
   http://home.comcast.net/~kevin_d_clark/ems/

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-14 Thread aluminumsulfate
   From: Jason Stephenson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 20:00:00 -0500

it that even they don't get accepted.  In the meantime any 
countermeasure is a hack.

   They're actually not ways to reduce spam. There are many, many analyses 
   available on the web that show exactly how these two systems are not 

Just off the top of my head...

 * Mandating SMTP AUTH
 * Universal use of GnuPG + message signing
 * HashCash (or similar systems) http://www.hashcash.org/

In general, any spam-proof messaging system will follow these rules:

 (1) By default, do not accept any messages
 (2) Accept messages from authentic senders
 (3) Retract sender authority if/when it's used to send spam

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-14 Thread Jason Stephenson

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Just off the top of my head...

 * Mandating SMTP AUTH
 * Universal use of GnuPG + message signing
 * HashCash (or similar systems) http://www.hashcash.org/


They're all hacks. The only *real* solution is something completely 
different.




In general, any spam-proof messaging system will follow these rules:


There's no such thing. Never will be.



 (1) By default, do not accept any messages


You can do that now, with greylisting, which eliminates the majority of 
spam and viruses. Greylisting means returning a temporary failure the 
first time that a new sender tries to deliver an email to your server, 
or it could be configured on a user by user basis. Spam agents and 
viruses don't generally try again, so those messages are never 
delivered. Legitimate MTAs will try again, so legitimate mail will get 
through. However, this won't stop spammers that use real MTA software.



 (2) Accept messages from authentic senders


Who determines authenticity? If it's just that there's a key pair on a 
server somewhere, then there's nothing to stop spammers and viruses from 
creating their own key pairs. There's nothing to stop them making new 
ones when the old ones are revoked, or have no trust. (And AFAIK, only 
the key owner can revoke their own ky. I can't revoke yours and you 
can't revoke mine.)



 (3) Retract sender authority if/when it's used to send spam


You've got that now with black lists, and you'll still need black lists 
with PKI. If you only trust keys signed by people or organizations you 
know and trust, you'll never get mail from strangers, who may want to 
offer you a real job, etc.


The real problem with anything designed to work with SMTP as it is, is 
that the cost of delivery and the cost of determining what's ham and 
what's spam is squarely on the recipient. It costs a spammer with an 
army of bots nothing to send out 1,000,000 emails. It costs the 
recipients of those emails in bandwidth, server resources, and even man 
hours to deal with the influx of spam. All of that adds up to money.


If the spammer had to pay for the storage of their messages before 
delivery (or pickup, rather), then spam would disappear very quickly. 
This is, in fact, what the IM2000 proposals have been about, making the 
sender bear the cost without adding some ridiculous email tax or 
micropayment scheme.


It is an extremely tough nut crack. Numerous proposals have been 
discussed, and there are many critiques of them on the web. (If you 
search for IM2000 discussion or proposal, I'm sure you'll find many of 
them.) Nothing that's been proposed so far seems adequate to me. Every 
proposal so far can be shot through with holes.


I'm starting to think that it is the very open architecture of the 
Internet that is the real problem. At its very base, the 'Net is 
designed to be open. The basic plumbing was designed at a time when 
there were only a few thousand nodes, and the admins all new each other, 
more or less. You could pretty much trust everyone else to behave more 
or less responsibly.


Today, that architecture really makes it like a frontier environment. 
Each individual is pretty much on their own in protecting themselves 
form the hazards and predators of the environment. If you have an email 
server, you must run anti-virus and anti-spam software. If you don't, 
that's like a colonist in 1640 coming to the New World without a 
firearm. It's more or less the same for firewalls and whatever the 
latest whiz-bang security device is. It has gotten so that even on 
corporate, government and ngo LANs, you need firewalls on each machine 
to protect them from each other.


It's also a human problem. Some people just are not ready for a frontier 
environment. If it were a real frontier, those people who keep opening 
the virus-laden attachments in their email would have been eaten by 
wolves by now. Ditto for those people who have fallen for phishing 
schemes, etc. That is the Internet equivalent of being eaten by wolves.


Things are only going to get worse when IPv6 becomes mainstream and 
there are trillions of throw-away addresses.


What are the alternatives? Something like AOL or Compuserve before they 
joined the rest of the 'Net? No. There was abuse there, too.


I can't say for sure. However, I'm convinced that without completely 
redoing the network architecture so that it resembles a virtual police 
state (read: prison or public high school), then all bets are off. 
We're just going to have to deal with things as they are, unless someone 
has the cajones to pony up a better solution, and can convince 
1,000,000,000+ people to switch to it all at the same time.


Cheers,
Jason
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-14 Thread aluminumsulfate
   From: Jason Stephenson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 22:53:29 -0500

 * Mandating SMTP AUTH
 * Universal use of GnuPG + message signing
 * HashCash (or similar systems) http://www.hashcash.org/

   They're all hacks. The only *real* solution is something completely 
   different.

I admit hashcash may fall *halfway* under the category of clever
hack...  but the theory behind it makes some sense.  (It's not a
totally PEA-BRAINED like BLINDLY FILTERING EVERYTHING PORT 25)


In general, any spam-proof messaging system will follow these rules:

   There's no such thing. Never will be.

True.  You'll never know if a trusted correspondent has gone Dark Side
on you until you get that first message from them about natural beast
enlargement.  A perfectly spamless message system would imply an
ability to know the result of an observation before that observation
is made---which is something we'll never be able to do, given our
current understanding of quantum physics.

   delivered. Legitimate MTAs will try again, so legitimate mail will get 
   through. However, this won't stop spammers that use real MTA software.

Also doesn't work against spoofing spammers.  Greylisting is a hack.
It's a standards-compatible and *good* hack, but a hack nonetheless.

 (2) Accept messages from authentic senders

   Who determines authenticity? If it's just that there's a key pair on a 

Who determines what kind of mail you want to receive?  YOU do!

   You've got that now with black lists, and you'll still need black lists 

No, blacklists are different.  What I'm talking about would better be
called un-whitelisting... essentially key revocation.  When you
receive spam from someone signed with key X, you revoke your trust in
that key, and spam (besides that first, posteriori-observed message)
won't get through.

   with PKI. If you only trust keys signed by people or organizations you 
   know and trust, you'll never get mail from strangers, who may want to 
   offer you a real job, etc.

Not getting mail from strangers is *the point* of spam blocking.  If
you want anyone to be able to deliver an n-byte datagram to your
mailbox, let everyone use the same key.  Of course, if you do that,
you *will* get mail from everyone... including spamsters.  But (this
is the important point) this is *only* because you allowed them.

   The real problem with anything designed to work with SMTP as it is, is 
   that the cost of delivery and the cost of determining what's ham and 
   what's spam is squarely on the recipient. It costs a spammer with an 
   army of bots nothing to send out 1,000,000 emails. It costs the 

hashcash technology addresses this distribution-of-cost issue.

   It is an extremely tough nut crack. Numerous proposals have been 
   discussed, and there are many critiques of them on the web. (If you 
   search for IM2000 discussion or proposal, I'm sure you'll find many of 
   them.) Nothing that's been proposed so far seems adequate to me. Every 
   proposal so far can be shot through with holes.

http://www.camram.org/

   I'm starting to think that it is the very open architecture of the 
   Internet that is the real problem. At its very base, the 'Net is 

The Internet's openness is simultaneously its biggest weakness and its
biggest strength.  With all freedom comes an equal measure of
responsibility.  And direct consequence of ubiquitous freedom is the
responsibility for self-defense.  Crypto technology would be the
information-age equivalent of the personal firearm in this picture.

   Each individual is pretty much on their own in protecting themselves 
   form the hazards and predators of the environment. If you have an email 

No, no.  Though the Internet has largely been overrun by
foul-smelling, competitive, consume-only services, the FOSS movement
is an excellent example of the Internet's cooperative power being used
to protect people in the digital wild.

   It's also a human problem. Some people just are not ready for a frontier 
   environment. If it were a real frontier, those people who keep opening 

If a person can't handle the responsibilities of using the Internet,
tell them to get AOL.

   Things are only going to get worse when IPv6 becomes mainstream and 
   there are trillions of throw-away addresses.

You've got! to be kidding!  IPv6 will be our liberation!  v6 will
enable us who KNOW to better work around the incompetence, hostility,
and inflexibility of today's Net.

   What are the alternatives? Something like AOL or Compuserve before they 
   joined the rest of the 'Net? No. There was abuse there, too.

I think of AOL as like a condom for the Internet.  comfort + safety = 0.

   has the cajones to pony up a better solution, and can convince 
   1,000,000,000+ people to switch to it all at the same time.

One of the nice things about the hybrid CAMRAM approach is that
increasing effectiveness during a period of incremental adoption is
achievable.

So, there 

Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Larry Cook

Kuni Tetsu wrote:

The biggest road block I have seen to the acceptance of Open Office is the fact
that they do not have the same menues as the products they are trying to
supplant.


Yesterday, my ten year old daughter wanted to use the computer that has 
OpenOffice.org.  When I asked why she said because she couldn't figure out how 
to do something with MS Office but knew how to do it with OpenOffice.org.


Actually, she didn't mention the office suites by name, she just said that 
computer and this computer.  Apparently she had learned how to do something on 
OpenOffice.org and when it wasn't the same on MS Office it was easier to just 
go back to OpenOffice.org.  So I'm thinking that maybe successful acceptance 
of OpenOffice.org requires us getting it into the school systems.


Larry
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Randy Edwards
  So I'm thinking that maybe successful acceptance of OpenOffice.org requires
  us getting it into the school systems.

   I agree completely.  And a complicating factor is that many computer 
teachers aren't really teaching computer sci or generic computing concepts, 
but instead they're teaching Windows and MS apps.  I've seen far, far too 
many teachers which, when confronted with a Mac or any app other than the 
standard one they use, will be absolutely lost.

   The resistance I've found is not at the school board level.  Boards will 
query whether OOo or free software is popular enough in the business world 
to teach to kids (a semi-legit question), but the dollars and cents angle 
swings the board every time.  The actual resistance I've seen will come from 
the local computer teachers.  Add to that the if it doesn't cost anything it 
can't be worth anything assumption (heavily ingrained in the educational 
bureaucracy) and converting public schools is difficult.

 Regards,
 .
 Randy

-- 
If this war is so righteous, why don't you send your children? -- Mother of 
dead GI Susan Niederer to First Lady Laura Bush (Bush didn't answer).

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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Jerry Feldman
On Monday 13 March 2006 11:28 am, Randy Edwards wrote:
   So I'm thinking that maybe successful acceptance of OpenOffice.org
   requires us getting it into the school systems.

I agree completely.  And a complicating factor is that many computer
 teachers aren't really teaching computer sci or generic computing
 concepts, but instead they're teaching Windows and MS apps.  I've seen
 far, far too many teachers which, when confronted with a Mac or any app
 other than the standard one they use, will be absolutely lost.

The resistance I've found is not at the school board level.  Boards
 will query whether OOo or free software is popular enough in the
 business world to teach to kids (a semi-legit question), but the
 dollars and cents angle swings the board every time.  The actual
 resistance I've seen will come from the local computer teachers.  Add to
 that the if it doesn't cost anything it can't be worth anything
 assumption (heavily ingrained in the educational bureaucracy) and
 converting public schools is difficult.
The school systems are not teaching computer science, they are teaching 
computer usage. There are a few issues where we might be able to make some 
progress, at least with OO.o.
first, Microsoft Office licenses are expensive even for public schools that 
get lower prices. One could use the cost issue. But the business issue is 
very important because many businesses may require MS Word, MW Exel 
experience. 

The other problem is the teachers. In recent years, fortunately, many of our 
professional colleagues have changed their professions and are now 
teaching. But, historically, teachers are not the most knowledgeable people 
when it comes to computers. This will change in time. 

In any case, the focus of many of these schools is not so much training as 
is giving the students experience that they can document on a resume. 

-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
http://www.blu.org PGP key id:C5061EA9
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Christopher Chisholm


Having recently finished with school myself, I can tell you first hand 
that many computer courses are focused around usage of certain 
applications rather than a more general understanding of concepts.  I 
agree completely that many teachers are used to their Microsoft products 
and don't know anything else.


In my mind, the solution is to get school systems to try products like 
Open Office concurrently with their standard Microsoft packages.  In 
this way, teachers could have time to get familiar with open office and 
still have MS stuff to fall back on. 

Besides, anyone who knows MS Office should REALLY be able to figure out 
OOo. 


-chris



Jerry Feldman wrote:

On Monday 13 March 2006 11:28 am, Randy Edwards wrote:
  

  So I'm thinking that maybe successful acceptance of OpenOffice.org
  requires us getting it into the school systems.

   I agree completely.  And a complicating factor is that many computer
teachers aren't really teaching computer sci or generic computing
concepts, but instead they're teaching Windows and MS apps.  I've seen
far, far too many teachers which, when confronted with a Mac or any app
other than the standard one they use, will be absolutely lost.

   The resistance I've found is not at the school board level.  Boards
will query whether OOo or free software is popular enough in the
business world to teach to kids (a semi-legit question), but the
dollars and cents angle swings the board every time.  The actual
resistance I've seen will come from the local computer teachers.  Add to
that the if it doesn't cost anything it can't be worth anything
assumption (heavily ingrained in the educational bureaucracy) and
converting public schools is difficult.

The school systems are not teaching computer science, they are teaching 
computer usage. There are a few issues where we might be able to make some 
progress, at least with OO.o.
first, Microsoft Office licenses are expensive even for public schools that 
get lower prices. One could use the cost issue. But the business issue is 
very important because many businesses may require MS Word, MW Exel 
experience. 

The other problem is the teachers. In recent years, fortunately, many of our 
professional colleagues have changed their professions and are now 
teaching. But, historically, teachers are not the most knowledgeable people 
when it comes to computers. This will change in time. 

In any case, the focus of many of these schools is not so much training as 
is giving the students experience that they can document on a resume. 

  


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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Tom Buskey
When I was in college for my CAD course I had to use:Calma - VMSIDEAS - VMCAutoCAD - PCVersaCAD - PCCADkey - PCCADC - Zenith Z100Late 80s when there were multiple choices. Now I'd imagine seeing AutoCAD, Cadence, Mentor Graphics, Pro/E, (are those just EDA?)
It was an interesting introduction. I think it would be very useful for students to see at least 3 or the following MS-Office 97, Office 2003, Corel, OpenOffice, Apple iWork(?) and maybe a works type suite.
A programming ciriculum would generally have more then 1 language.Heck, in high school I took typing. We learned on electric and manual typewriters. Slightly different techniques. In that era some typewriters were adding print wheels, correction, memories, mailing lists, forms.



Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Dan Jenkins

Jerry Feldman wrote:

There is a lot to be said for training elementary, middle and high 
school kids to use some of the many tools that they have available, and I'm 
not adverse to training them on how to use MS Office. But, when they call a 
class computer science they should teach computer science, not how to use 
a tool.  
 

I was talking to someone (a middle-school teacher) at a party over the 
holidays who mentioned his school's computer science class. I was 
curious what programming languages they taught. He assured me that they 
didn't allow hacking at all. After a short discussion, I discovered he 
apparently did not know that computer software was written by people 
using programming languages. (I didn't try to find out where he thought 
it came from.) So, their computer science class doesn't teach, nor 
allow, programming at all. I just went to get another drink; it wasn't 
worth the effort to explain otherwise.


--
Dan Jenkins ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Rastech Inc., Bedford, NH, USA --- 1-603-206-9951
*** Technical Support for over a Quarter Century


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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Dan Jenkins

Tom Buskey wrote:


When I was in college for my CAD course I had to use:

Calma  - VMS
IDEAS  - VMC
AutoCAD - PC
VersaCAD - PC
CADkey - PC
CADC - Zenith Z100

Late 80s when there were multiple choices.  Now I'd imagine seeing 
AutoCAD, Cadence, Mentor Graphics, Pro/E, (are those just EDA?)


A client of ours recently had a couple of interns. One of them had only 
used AutoCAD and some exposure to what appeared to be a school-developed 
system. The other had experienced some more, because he had sought out 
more on his own. Apparently, training was provided on only a single CAD 
environment in both their schools.


It was an interesting introduction.  I think it would be very useful 
for students to see at least 3 or the following MS-Office 97, Office 
2003, Corel, OpenOffice, Apple iWork(?) and maybe a works type suite.


A programming ciriculum would generally have more then 1 language.


Everything should be taught with multiple perspectives. The broader a 
base to draw on, the more universal the insights to be gained. Basic 
principles can be learned if you have more than a single data point to 
learn from. A single data point just doesn't provide enough information.


My experience with most schools now is that training (I hesitate to call 
it education) is provided in a single version of a single program doing 
specific tasks.


--
Dan Jenkins ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Rastech Inc., Bedford, NH, USA --- 1-603-206-9951
*** Technical Support for over a Quarter Century


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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Dan Jenkins

Christopher Schmidt wrote:


As a counter to this:

At the high school level, typically computer science is a prep course
for the Computer Science A or AB test. 


(Apologies ahead of time for anyone I may have made to feel old due to
the years listed in this post.)
 


Thanks, sonny, for the information.
I got to go punch some paper tapes...
...as soon as I remember where I left my walker. :-)

Actually, that is good to hear. Some positive news on the education 
front is always welcome.


--
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*** Technical Support for over a Quarter Century


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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 02:47:59PM -0500, Dan Jenkins wrote:
 I was talking to someone (a middle-school teacher) at a party over the 
 holidays who mentioned his school's computer science class. I was 
 curious what programming languages they taught. He assured me that they 
 didn't allow hacking at all. After a short discussion, I discovered he 
 apparently did not know that computer software was written by people 
 using programming languages. (I didn't try to find out where he thought 
 it came from.) So, their computer science class doesn't teach, nor 
 allow, programming at all. I just went to get another drink; it wasn't 
 worth the effort to explain otherwise.

As a counter to this:

At the high school level, typically computer science is a prep course
for the Computer Science A or AB test. When I took it (about 6 years
ago), this was in C++ -- It's been changed now to be Java, after I
finished the program in 2001, but the AP test itself is focused around 
concepts:

Computer Science A [1]

Computer Science A emphasizes object-oriented programming methodology
with an emphasis on problem solving and algorithm development and is
meant to be the equivalent of a first-semester course in computer
science. It also includes the study of data structures and abstraction,
but these topics are not covered to the extent that they are covered in
Computer Science AB.

Computer Science AB [2]

Computer Science AB includes all the topics of Computer Science A, as
well as a more formal and a more in-depth study of algorithms, data
structures, and data abstraction. For example, binary trees are studied
in Computer Science AB but not in Computer Science A. The use of
recursive data structures and dynamically allocated structures is
fundamental to Computer Science AB.

Up until about 3 years before I took the class (98-99) all the AP
materials and course materials were in Pascal. 

So, although most classes labelled computer science (*especially*
before High School) may not be actually teaching said topic in the
primary and secondary schools, there is definitely some teaching of
these concepts. However, of the 20-30 kids in my class, I was the only
one to actually take the AP test. (I scored a 5, the highest possible,
primarily due to out of class learning.)

Not a perfect world, by any means, but if you have the interest, and
want to put forth the effort, you typically can get to a point where you
have the knowledge neccesary to demonstrate some computer science
knowledge at the high school level. This is true in any subject: primary
and secondary education caters for the most part ot the bare minimum,
but there are resources to go farther than that if you wish, and have
the determination to do so.


[1] http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/sub_compscia.html?compscia
[2] http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/sub_compsciab.html?compscia

(Apologies ahead of time for anyone I may have made to feel old due to
the years listed in this post.)

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 03:09:33PM -0500, Jerry Feldman wrote:
 About 10 years ago, home computers were pretty much beyond the reach of most 
 public school teachers. It has only been since then that many have been 
 able to afford them. Additionally, it is difficult for school systems to 
 keep their equipment maintainable and reasonably up-to-date. 

Further to my previous email about computer science courses:

The C++ machines we were working with were running Windows 3.1. Of
course, we never logged into that OS: all of our work was done in
Borland's Turbo C++ DOS IDE. The class did involve writing a scary
amount of graphics code using Borland libraries of some kind that I was
never able to reproduce outside that environment.

The computers were supposedly bought originally in 1988 or something
similar. The rest of the school was using Windows 98 (which later
transitioned to Windows 2000 in the library), but they didn't have the
ability (or didn't want to, with Java coming around the corner) to
transition to new machines for the C++ development. This is probably
related in part to the fact that the teacher of the course had been
doing it for more than a dozen years, and didn't want to have the thing
he knew (the machines) change, when he'd already changed languages on
them.

So, although most of the computer related classes - Desktop Publishing,
Word Processing, etc. - were taught on relatively modern machines
running a recent windows version, the Computer Science courses were
taught on the oldest computers in the school (for student use anyway). 

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Jerry Feldman
On Monday 13 March 2006 2:47 pm, Dan Jenkins wrote:
 I was talking to someone (a middle-school teacher) at a party over the
 holidays who mentioned his school's computer science class. I was
 curious what programming languages they taught. He assured me that they
 didn't allow hacking at all. After a short discussion, I discovered he
 apparently did not know that computer software was written by people
 using programming languages.
Computer Software is not written by people. It is written by those of us who 
have achieved a state of deity. 

 (I didn't try to find out where he thought 
 it came from.) So, their computer science class doesn't teach, nor
 allow, programming at all. I just went to get another drink; it wasn't
 worth the effort to explain otherwise.
You were probably correct to get another drink, but that guy is probably 
typical of those who teach about computers in our public schools. 

About 10 years ago, home computers were pretty much beyond the reach of most 
public school teachers. It has only been since then that many have been 
able to afford them. Additionally, it is difficult for school systems to 
keep their equipment maintainable and reasonably up-to-date. 
-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Randy Edwards
  Having recently finished with school myself, I can tell you first hand
  that many computer courses are focused around usage of certain
  applications rather than a more general understanding of concepts.

   Just for the record, when I said computer science this is exactly what I 
was referring to.  Far too often I've seen classes that are devolved to the 
point to where they are little more than memorization exercises for MS 
Office.  That isn't education it's training, and it's a sure-fire way to 
ensure that people's knowledge is thoroughly outdated when 
software/technology changes.

 Regards,
 .
 Randy

-- 
In 2001, the top 20 percent of households for the first time raked in more 
than half of all income, while the share earned by those in the middle was 
the lowest in nearly 50 years. -- Griff Witte, Washington Post, September 
19, 2004.
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Re: Acceptance of OpenOffice.org (was Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL))

2006-03-13 Thread Jerry Feldman
On Monday 13 March 2006 1:37 pm, Randy Edwards wrote:
    Just for the record, when I said computer science this is exactly
 what I was referring to.  Far too often I've seen classes that are
 devolved to the point to where they are little more than memorization
 exercises for MS Office.  That isn't education it's training, and it's
 a sure-fire way to ensure that people's knowledge is thoroughly outdated
 when
 software/technology changes.
I agree. There is a lot to be said for training elementary, middle and high 
school kids to use some of the many tools that they have available, and I'm 
not adverse to training them on how to use MS Office. But, when they call a 
class computer science they should teach computer science, not how to use 
a tool.  


-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
http://www.blu.org PGP key id:C5061EA9
PGP Key fingerprint:053C 73EC 3AC1 5C44 3E14 9245 FB00 3ED5 C506 1EA9
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-13 Thread aluminumsulfate

   From: Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: RE: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 16:20:40 -0500

   I think there is a reason the OP put OUTBOUND in all caps.  This isn't about
   running your own SMTP server at home, it's about using a non-Metrocast SMTP
   server to SEND mail to others.

Exactly.  *My* MTA doesn't allow connections from non-local hosts.
But in certainly expects email to be available on port 25 on the
Internet  And, since RFC 822 was one of the earliest Internet
standards, people have kinda grown to depend on it...

If someone I correspond with wants to MX all their incoming mail
through their ISP's mail server, that's their choice and their right.
But I shouldn't be forced, by *my* ISP, to add an extra server hop to
*every* email message I send.

   In the last 10 years I've been actively using an internet connection, I've
   *never* used my ISP's mail servers.  I've always had my own domain(s) hosted
   somewhere, and sent emails through my own servers. 

Given what Metroca$t has done, your setup would not work from my
location.  You'd have to configure your MX on a non-standard port,
because the traffic between my feed and the MX (even if you own it!)
would be squelched by my I$P.

   Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not be prevented.

I have to say Amen! to that... But I have to take it one step further:

Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not be
prevented, *just because your ISP does not consider you a business*.

Implicit in their restriction of outbound traffic is the insinuation
that residential customers do not deserve real, uncensored, access to
the Internet.  Since the filtering of port 25 does not exist on
so-called business accounts, this policy further implies that only
businesses are entitled to unrestricted *Internet* access.

   From: Christopher Schmidt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
   Subject: Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 16:21:24 -0500

   said most. And I stand by that statement: The number of zombie windows
   boxes on any given network is likely higher than the number of persons
   working from home on the network.

Minority does not imply unimportance.  I'm probably the only person in
the state of New Hampshire who can speak the language Lojban.  That
doesn't mean I shouldn't be allowed to speak it. http://www.lojban.org

   From: Python [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 16:29:37 -0500

   That's really just an excuse for not knowing the customers and their
   needs.  Port blocking, inbound and outbound can be a legitimate part of
   the service.  Inbound blocking provides a firewall.  Outbound blocking

In fact, email is *such* an integral part of the Internet, I have to
ask if, by filtering 25out, they are breaking their obligation to
provide something called Internet access.

   protects the neighborhood from incompetence.  However, the

Right.  But that's not my incompetence, and they're blocking *me*.  If
they blocked 25out per-IP, I'd be fine with that.  If I erroneously
got filtered, I could call and have the block removed.  But assuming
that all your customers are incompetent is arrogant and prejudicial,
not to mention rude.

   unwillingness to customize and tailor the service to fit customer needs
   is mostly laziness and the expectation that they can get away with it.

It's that latter part... the expectation that they can get away with
it that I intend to prove wrong.  And I believe together, we can make
them realize their mistake (and correct it).

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-13 Thread aluminumsulfate

   From: Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 17:27:05 -0500

Metrocast, last week, started filtering packets sent by their
customers to port 25 on ALL Internet hosts.

 Yup.  More and more ISPs are doing this -- generally the larger
   ones.  Get used to it.  It's not going to go away, because the problem
   is ultimately stupid people, and that problem is never going to be
   fixed.

The problem is ultimately stupid people.  I agree.  But, with proper
management, the actions of stupid people can cease to be problematic.
There are plenty of technologies available which -- singlehandedly --
could eliminate the spam problem.  This is a case of *mismanaging*
stupid people.

Despite Mr. Bradley's assurances that this is an effort to reduce spam
and protect me (yeah right) ...

 It is very much an anti-spam measure.  As others have pointed out,
   the *vast majority* of mail sent from consumer Internet feeds to a
   destination of TCP port 25 is spam, sent by compromised computers run
   by home users who install every piece of software the Interweb tells
   them to.

Most email *is* spam, period.  Blocking all email would be guaranteed
to block all spam, too.  But it's definitely a wrong-headed approach.
It's like chopping off everyone's thumbs in order to keep terrorists
from building bombs.

 I'm sure Verizon would be happy to help our group switch over to DSL.

 Verizon has variously employed outbound TCP 25 blocking and/or SMTP
   authentication for relay as well.

I have been working on some economic models which suggest that Verizon
(or any telco provider) would be eager to see Metroca$t (cable INET)
suffer.

 (A) If censoring e-mail constitutes curtailment of free speech.

   law  It doesn't say one damn thing about me or you.  A telco is
   under no obligation to provide you a particular kind of technical
   service.

A telco cannot, by law, prohibit me from calling the (615) area code.
They cannot legally install hardware to listen for and silence me
every time I want to say fuck during the course of a telephone
conversation.

 Tin-foil hat people, please note that they can monitor/log/whatever
   your email using a packet sniffer just as easily as using an SMTP
   host, so that argument is bogus.

This is simply not true.  It is much easier to snoop email handled at
the application layer than at the transport layer.  This is especially
true when *my* MTA connects to an MX that supports TLS.  Metrocas$t's
SMTP server advertises TLS capability, but it's broken.  (One more
reason why I wouldn't call their relay a smarthost.)  So doing this
forces me to send *all* email unencrypted over its *entire* route (MUA
- smarthost - MX).

 (B) If unilaterally making the change to restrict e-mail
 constitutes violation of contract law.

 Read your ToS.  It basically says they can do anything they want,
   and they're not obligated to provide any Class of Service.  If you

Well, first of all, I never received or agreed to any ToS.  But, just
as sure as I'm sitting here typing, Metroca$t *agreed* to provide
Internet service.  What I'm questioning is whether or not the legal
definition of Internet service includes email.

   From: Ed Lawson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 16:18:13 -0500

   using their SMTP server?  They have always indicated web, FTP,
   and mail servers are not allowed on residential service plans.  I
   could be wrong, but I bet it was in the terms of service when you
   signed up.  If so, you really have no basis to complain they
   finally did something to enforce the agreement.

I don't think Metroca$t's lawyers would know a server from the holes
in their asses.  Most modern computer systems *are* collections of
servers.  If I was truly forbidden from running any servers on my
Metrocrap-connected hosts, I'd have to log out right now because I'm
running an X server (using X windows).  My computer would also be
depressingly silent, because I wouldn't be allowed to run my sound
server either.  I wouldn't be able to print anything, because I
couldn't run cups.  I wouldn't be able to ssh between boxes, because
that would mean running sshd.  And, without an MTA, I wouldn't have
any local mail.  I wouldn't be able to connect my Linksys router up to
the connection, either, because they have a web-based management
interface (which is, technically, an HTTP server).  Allowing a
customer to use an Internet connection and forbidding the use of
servers is like allowing them to use a computer, while forbidding
the use of devices.  It's a technically meaningless assertion...

   From: Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 17:33:44 -0500

 Of course, cable companies *are not* a free market, since they've
   been granted a monopoly by the local government in the local area.  I
   suggest that the solution *there* is to fix the root cause (granting
   overly broad monopoly power), not bitch 

Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-13 Thread aluminumsulfate

   From: Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 17:02:13 -0500

Metrocast is filtering ALL port 25 packets OUTBOUND from their
residential customers.

   While I understand your frustration, what they are doing is a
   pretty valid way to reduce spam.  If you're running your own mail
   server somewhere you want to

That's just it.  It's NOT a valid way to reduce spam.  Just like killing
junkies is not a valid way to fight AIDS...

   use, then you can run a mail server on an alternate port.  Lots
   don't block 465 (ssmtp) or 587 (alternate smtp).  In my case, since
   I can never remember

Clever.  I'll have to look into that.  And then tell all the spamsters. :)

   You could also configure your local machine to smarthost all email
   through your ISP's mail server.  The only problem here is with SPF.
   If you control

The only problem is that I have reason to believe my ISP isn't all
that smart.

   it is recognized as a valid sender of email from your domain.  If
   you don't control the domain, perhaps your company can build a VPN
   setup.  There certainly would be no problem with using the VPN to
   access your mail server, bypassing your ISP's firewall.

I have been thinking about tunneling IPv6 over IPv4 to some POP on the
(unfirewalled) Internet.  I figure an IPv6 provider is unlikely to be
as braindead as Metroca$t.  Think this'll work?

   From: Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
   Subject: Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 17:52:53 -0500

   On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.

 Sure it is.  Didn't you know that Internet access is a
   Constitutional Right?  ;-)

Well, Internet access isn't a constitutional right.  But privacy and
the right to cooperate are.  The Internet *is* a big cooperative.  And
not playing by the rules (not adhering to INET standards) hurts not
only local users, but the Network as a community.

The Internet stands on three legs:

 (1) Hardware,
 (2) Protocols, and
 (3) Cooperation

Without any one of these three, the Internet will crumble or, at the
very least, weaken.  Violation of protocols and refusing to cooperate
are what Metroca$t is doing.

   From: Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 18:04:11 -0500

 Like everything else in business, this boils down to return on
   investment.  ROI.

Yes, at the expense of integrity and social responsibility.

   From: Fred [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 06:39:59 -0500

   Today, nearly everyone who wants Net access has it. Kinda like the
   TV. And if you don't have it at home, you can always get it at your
   local Library.  Those that don't have it are either technophobes or
   illiterate or simply don't see the value.

Not true.  Some of us are poor.

   If you are such a lazy bum as to be too pathetic to drag yourself
   out of bed and down to the Library, that does not count as a
   restriction.

What public libraries provide usually does not qualify as Internet
access any more than webmail qualifies as email.  Most libraries
will only permit you access to a web browser (IE, at that), forbid you
from using external media (like floppy disks, CD-ROMs, USB MSD), and
limit you to some stupid time limit like 60 minutes per day.  Not to
mention the fact that you can't get the full experience of Internet
porn in a public place ;) Library Internet is to Internet access
like Taco Bell is to Mexican food.  It just doesn't really qualify. :)

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-13 Thread aluminumsulfate

   From: Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 15:34:56 -0500

   If they are filtering for Spam on outbound packets whose dport is 25 then
   I think its probably a good thing.

No?  Content filtering is supposed to be done at the application
level.  Content filtering at the network level is just... data
corruption.

   From: Fred [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 06:17:10 -0500

   I think it's a *bad idea* to send your email out across your ISP's
   SMTP servers, because you never know what they are doing with
   it. Plus, with the Homeland Insecurity pushing for more
   surveillance of us civilians, including pushing ISPs to archive all
   outgoing traffic for a month, you just can't trust your ISP to
   protect your privacy.

Yes, there are privacy issues which contraindicate using McISP's mail
relay...

 * Nosy sysadmins reading your email.
 * Sysadmins who are actually doing their job reading your email.
   (I don't care if you're clearing the mail queue or not; you *don't*
   have to know what my girlfriend thinks about my ED.)
 * Systematic email monitoring/scanning/blocking/archiving/reporting.
 * TOSs often explicitly allow for disclosure *without* a warrant.
 * Malicious employees can steal information (I've seen this one firsthand).
 * Malicious employees can alter/destroy information.
 * ISPs don't necessarily take all the security precautions you would.

But, besides privacy, there are MANY MANY other reasons an email user
might not want to use their ISP's smarthost:

 * Your ISP may not relay MAIL FROM: addresses not from their domain.
 * An ISP's smarthost doesn't necessarily have the VRFY/ident/retry/routing
   options which you want to use.
 * Email aliases, mailing lists, and address rewriting are out the window.
 * ISPs often don't bother to SSL mail outbound to the 'Net.
   (It would be interesting to see if Metrocrap is even trying to do this...)
 * ISPs have been know to have *almost* correct smarthost configurations.
 * ISPs have been know to have *completely broken* smarthost configurations.
 * Smarthosts have been known to lose mail.
 * Your outbound mail may be erroneously be considered spam/virus/c and rm'd.
 * You have no control over how your ISP's smarthost resolves MXs.
 * Configuring your own MTA can teach you a lot about how email works.
 * Not using your ISP's mail relay keeps you *in touch with* the current
   state of SMTP on the Internet... and not hide the Internet from you
   behind a relay.
 * Because RFC 822 doesn't say you have to.
 * You simply don't want to.
 * And on, and on...

 and on

 and on

 .
 .
 .
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-12 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/11/06, Fred [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think it's a *bad idea* to send your email out across your ISP's SMTP
 servers, because you never know what they are doing with it.

  You keep pushing this concept.  I've raised a series of specific,
technical objections[1] to the premise, which you have yet to respond
to.  Since you keep reiterating your vague claims, I guess I'll keep
reiterating my objections.

[1] http://www.mail-archive.com/gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org/msg12735.html

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-12 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 01:04:34PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
 On 3/11/06, Fred [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Since when has the government been interested in delivering service to us at
  the lowest cost?
 
   You do realize that the government and us are one and the same, yes?
 
 -- Ben

Ben there is some overlap, but they are most definitively not the same.

It would be nice if it were true, but if that were the case, why did the
government put itself in internment camps during WWII?



-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-12 Thread Randy Edwards
  So what the distinguishing characteristics between you and
  (presumably) me, and members of the government?

   Income?  Class?

   I'd have to agree with Jeff. There's no doubt that I and/or we have 
something in common with the people at the town hall and the typical 
bureaucrat in Concord.  But when I think about the make up of the US Congress 
-- almost exclusively millionaire lawyers -- and the entire way higher 
political campaigns/office is funded at all levels, it is crystal clear there 
is a distinct difference.

   Marxists would talk about the ruling class; sociologists about 
socio-economic status; business types would refer to people of means.  
Call it what you will, but this has been an issue for a very long time.

 Regards,
 .
 Randy

-- 
Our democracy is but a name. We vote? What does that mean? It means that we 
choose between two bodies of real, though not avowed, autocrats. We choose 
between Tweedledum and Tweedledee. -- Famous American socialist (and blind 
person) Helen Keller, 1911.

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-12 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 03:07:35PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
 On 3/12/06, Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
You do realize that the government and us are one and the same, yes?
 
  Ben there is some overlap, but they are most definitively not the same.

Ben, I've looked this over and at the thread where you previously
preached at me for using us and them (I was telling stories about
NSA work).

I've come to the conclusion that, for some reason, you have a
sensitivity about this nomenclature.

I'll lay it out for you once, but I will not indulge the discussion
further. Here is how I draw the line as you put it:

My distinguishing characteristics that identify the group I label
as government (in a general way) are as follows:

#1 An employee of the government
 or
#2 An elected official or representative

It perfectly reasonable of me to group the various government entities
[ Federal:(executive, Judicial, House)] State, county, municipal,
Agencies, and Authorities (MBTA, Turnpike) together in one group and
apply the label government to them.  I know labels can be misleading
and that the map is not the territory, but, being human and having only
a limited time on this planet I am going to use convenient labels
as needed to refer to groups of people.

When I need to refer to a more specific subset of that group, I will.

In the meantime please don't try to include me in the group
government.  I'm not in that group.  I'm part of the country.  I'm a
citizen, but the notion that this country is just all on big us works
in only a few, idealistic contexts.  Not the ones we have been
discussing.


Most of the remainder of your email dealt with how the government is
us because the government is made up of people and people everywhere
are the same, good, bad, purple etc...

Thats not news, nor does it deal with the issue.  The issues that
generated the original threads came from the fact that any group 
will tend to act in its own self interest even when those actions might
be harmful to the goals which the group was originally created to
achieve.  And even though that group might not be consciously aware
that they are so doing.

   Maintaining this delusion that they are somehow inherently
 different from us only creates further resistance, strife, and
 entropy.

Understanding the differences in the interests and motivations  of
different groups is essential to being able to effectively manage
or deal with those groups.  In no way does it create greater strife.
In fact it's an extremely valuable tool.

Don't assume that just because I identify a group as having a particular
negative characteristic that I only view that group negatively and
don't assume that I judge the people within that group as somehow
being evil or bad because they are part of that group.  The negative
(or positive) attribute is often only an emergent characteristic of the
group and therefore cannot be in any way applied to any of the
individuals of that group. Or used to judge an individual of the group.

Emergent characteristics exist only in complex systems made up of
sufficient numbers of individuals

   I find this behavior especially egregious because the same thing
 happens the other way.  When those in government start to believe
 they are *not* the same as us, the time is especially ripe for
 abuses of power, for lack of understanding, for bad deeds to be done
 in the name of good.  By perpetuating that way of thinking in us,
 you enable it for them.

Now you are talking about specific abusive individuals within 
the halls of power.  I'm definitely not enabling them.

History shows that there are always some people like this in the
government.  Recent history shows just how arrogant they can be.
The tapes of the Watergate witnesses appearing before the Senate
(I think it was the Senate..) are especially dramatic in the area
where you hear people on Nixon's Staff basically saying that the people
rights have been severely eroded so its OK to ignore them.

Those people exist entirely without any input from me.

 

-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-11 Thread Fred
On Tuesday 07 March 2006 16:43, Ed Lawson wrote:
 On Tue, 7 Mar 2006 16:20:40 -0500

 Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not

 be prevented.

 I understand your sentiment, but should has nothing to do with
 it.  Should is not a
 factor. There is an agreement which specifies the service to
 which you are entitled upon payment for that service. You are
 entitled to nothing more and nothing less.

I send my mail out to my dedicated servers all the time over encrypted 
connections. SMTP has TLS and SSL options, and one of them goes across a 
port other than 25.

I think it's a *bad idea* to send your email out across your ISP's SMTP 
servers, because you never know what they are doing with it. Plus, with the 
Homeland Insecurity pushing for more surveillance of us civilians, including 
pushing ISPs to archive all outgoing traffic for a month, you just can't 
trust your ISP to protect your privacy.

Everything I do besides browsing the web goes across encrypted channels. And 
I could tunnel that much across an encrypted connection too, hiding even 
that activity from an ISP, but I don't see that much value in hiding it, 
even though I should.

-Fred
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-11 Thread Fred
On Tuesday 07 March 2006 21:12, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 05:52:53PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
  On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.
 
Sure it is.  Didn't you know that Internet access is a
  Constitutional Right?  ;-)

 Don't laugh Ben, its already been seriously discussed.  :-)

 Access to information shall not be abridged.
 (Bujold, 1991, 358)

 And the way our technological society is moving, eventually we must
 ~somehow~ insure that everyone  who wants access to the net
 can get it it even if they can't pay for it.

 Why?

 One reason: It will be cheaper to deliver many of the government
 managed services to persons in need via the web than any other way
 and since some of those services are either mandated or court ordered,
 we (The taxpaying citizens), might as well get it done at the lowest
 cost.

Since when has the government been interested in delivering service to us at 
the lowest cost? While it may make perfect sense to us, the government mind 
does not think that way. Usually, the government has to be dragged kicking 
and screaming into doing things more efficiently and at a lower cost. And 
the *cost* of dragging the government there can itself be pretty high.

Nope. The government has a gun to our head on the tax side. And as long as 
that's the case, the government will never be interested in doing things at 
a lower cost. What, all they have to do is raise taxes! And we'll pay it or 
loose our assets, go to jail, etc.

 Another reason is that persons who don't have some net access will be
 (are!) seriously disadvantaged in a way that is roughly comparable to
 being functionally illiterate has been a disadvantage for the past 100
 years.

Having access to the Net is not the panacea for all those supposedly 
disadvantaged, if there is such a beast. Alas, one must be able to *read*, 
use the technology, and find what one wants. There are many people who are 
simply technology-phobic, and not necessarily in the so-called 
disadvantaged groups, either. I personally know of one or two who would 
have a hard time just using Google! 

And talk about being functionally illiterate, those that fall into that 
category are going to have a hard time using the Internet anyway.

Then there is my adage:

You can lead a man to knowledge,
But you can't make him think!

Today, nearly everyone who wants Net access has it. Kinda like the TV. And if 
you don't have it at home, you can always get it at your local Library. 
Those that don't have it are either technophobes or illiterate or simply 
don't see the value.

As far as Internet Access being a Constitutional Right, I'm a little dicey 
on that. While I hold that all should not be restricted from accessing the 
Internet, I don't want to see that turn into a we must give everyone 
Internet Access at taypayers' expense political ploy. If you are such a 
lazy bum as to be too pathetic to drag yourself out of bed and down to the 
Library, that does not count as a restriction.

-Fred
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-11 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 06:17:10AM -0500, Fred wrote:
 On Tuesday 07 March 2006 16:43, Ed Lawson wrote:
  Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not
   be prevented.
 
  I understand your sentiment, but should has nothing to do with
  it.  Should is not a
  factor. There is an agreement which specifies the service to
  which you are entitled upon payment for that service. You are
  entitled to nothing more and nothing less.
 
 I send my mail out to my dedicated servers all the time over encrypted 
 connections. SMTP has TLS and SSL options, and one of them goes across a 
 port other than 25.

Fred, I'm not sure I understand this. The thread is talking about
sending mail out from our own systems which is getting port blocked by
some ISP's.  You seem to be talking about sending mail out to your
alternate server (from which, I assume, it is further redistributed).

Are these the same things?


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speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-11 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 09:43:14AM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 06:17:10AM -0500, Fred wrote:
  On Tuesday 07 March 2006 16:43, Ed Lawson wrote:
   Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not
be prevented.
  
   I understand your sentiment, but should has nothing to do with
   it.  Should is not a
   factor. There is an agreement which specifies the service to
   which you are entitled upon payment for that service. You are
   entitled to nothing more and nothing less.
  
  I send my mail out to my dedicated servers all the time over encrypted 
  connections. SMTP has TLS and SSL options, and one of them goes across a 
  port other than 25.
 
 Fred, I'm not sure I understand this. The thread is talking about
 sending mail out from our own systems which is getting port blocked by
 some ISP's.  You seem to be talking about sending mail out to your
 alternate server (from which, I assume, it is further redistributed).
 
 Are these the same things?

The quoted post that he replied to from Brian was talking about sending
through an alternate server. (Both topics were covered in this thread.)

Sending out mail over another port to your SMTP server is one solution
to the problem at hand, assuming you have a server to send it to. If
your only mail server is hosted on a home cable/dsl connection, I think
that you're likely making a mistake anyway: the reliability of these
connections is hardly guarenteed at the consumer level, so presumably
anyone hosting mail from home does have *some* alternative.

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-11 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 06:39:59AM -0500, Fred wrote:
 On Tuesday 07 March 2006 21:12, Jeff Kinz wrote:
  On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 05:52:53PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
   On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.
  
 Sure it is.  Didn't you know that Internet access is a
   Constitutional Right?  ;-)
 
  Don't laugh Ben, its already been seriously discussed.  :-)
 
  Access to information shall not be abridged.
  (Bujold, 1991, 358)
 
  And the way our technological society is moving, eventually we must
  ~somehow~ insure that everyone  who wants access to the net
  can get it it even if they can't pay for it.
 
  Why?
 
  One reason: It will be cheaper to deliver many of the government
  managed services to persons in need via the web than any other way
  and since some of those services are either mandated or court ordered,
  we (The taxpaying citizens), might as well get it done at the lowest
  cost.
 
 Since when has the government been interested in delivering service to us at 
 the lowest cost? 

At the level of abstract goals government is interested at being
efficient. The real obstacle to creating an efficient government service
is that there are few, if any, rewards for efficiency to the individuals
who actually supervise/do the work.   For example, in the business sector, a
person who is productive keeps their job and gets a raise occasionally.

The general public perceives that people in civil service don't have to
be efficient or productive to keep theirs jobs and get an occasional
raise.  (I can't speak either way on this perception as I have no data).
People in business have clear incentives to change: money and jobs.

 While it may make perfect sense to us, the government mind 
 does not think that way. Usually, the government has to be dragged kicking 
 and screaming into doing things more efficiently and at a lower cost. And 
 the *cost* of dragging the government there can itself be pretty high.

Individuals have to be dragged into change unless they see a clear
benefit to themselves in the change.  This is a basic human trait.
Change is uncomfortable, people avoid discomfort unless they perceive an
advantage on the other side of the change.  

Remember, both change and Linux are inevitable.  :-)

 
  Another reason is that persons who don't have some net access will be
  (are!) seriously disadvantaged in a way that is roughly comparable to
  being functionally illiterate has been a disadvantage for the past 100
  years.
 
 Having access to the Net is not the panacea for all those supposedly 
 disadvantaged, if there is such a beast. Alas, one must be able to *read*, 
 use the technology, and find what one wants. There are many people who are 
 simply technology-phobic, and not necessarily in the so-called 
 disadvantaged groups, either. I personally know of one or two who would 
 have a hard time just using Google! 



The phrase was will be.  In the near future our entire society will
be radically transformed by the level of connectedness and information
access instantly available to large portions of humanity.  Those
portions which lack sufficient levels of access and connectedness will
be at a distinct disadvantage economically and socially.  And, as it
turns out, social connectedness is a direct contributor to economic
proficiency so it's a double curse.

The level of the changes coming are both much more and much less radical
than we can appreciate at this time.  The unintended consequences will
not be apparent until, or possibly much after, they have arrived.

One example - still not much known today, the great crime rate drop of
the 80' and 90's was caused not by burgeoning economic times or great
social programs.  They were caused by the women suddenly being able to
freely obtain an abortion. (Freakonomics, Levitt  Dubner, 2005.)

Heard from my own kids:
Daddy, what's a 'phone dial'? 
Daddy, what's a 'record player'? 

Heard from my Great grandfather as he drove through the wall of the barn
in 1920-something the day my grandfather was trying to teach him to
drive:  Whoa!

 And talk about being functionally illiterate, those that fall into that 
 category are going to have a hard time using the Internet anyway.

Thats wasn't the point.  The point was that the disadvantages of each
are roughly analogous.. and you're wrong.

Computer technology is actually going make illiteracy less of a problem
in at least two very different ways, possibly more. Think about it.

 Then there is my adage:
 You can lead a man to knowledge,
 But you can't make him think!
s/knowledge/college/  :-)


 Today, nearly everyone who wants Net access has it. Kinda like the TV. And if 
 you don't have it at home, you can always get it at your local Library. 
 Those that don't have it are either technophobes or illiterate or simply 
 don't see the value.

The description of local library being called internet access is 

Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-11 Thread Kuni Tetsu
--- Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Since when has the government been interested in delivering service to us
at 
  the lowest cost? 
 
 At the level of abstract goals government is interested at being
 efficient. The real obstacle to creating an efficient government service
 is that there are few, if any, rewards for efficiency to the individuals
 who actually supervise/do the work.   For example, in the business sector, a
 person who is productive keeps their job and gets a raise occasionally.
 
 The general public perceives that people in civil service don't have to
 be efficient or productive to keep theirs jobs and get an occasional
 raise.  (I can't speak either way on this perception as I have no data).
 People in business have clear incentives to change: money and jobs.

Gov't employees (at least at the uncivil servant level) are all union members.
In general, you don't get merit pay, you only get raises based on years served.
The longer you are an employee, the more you make. Promotions are another way
to make more money, but those are based on someone above you retiring.

As such, they have 0 incentive to be move efficient, unless there is a pending
promotion. Being human beings, they have a built in incentive to make their
life easier so they do things to customers to lighten their day, show their
power, and otherwise make THEIR day better.

My wife worked for the DOT for a while. She was actually reprimanded for being
TOO efficient and thus making the rest of the slackers look bad.

I would love to hear counterpoints to this observed and annecdoted theorum. And
yes, I understand that the plural of annecdote is not data :)

Policy makers do make noises about lowest cost providers and budget
consrtaints, but no gov't beaurocracy is more efficient than the dreaded
Private Sector. There you can get fired for poor performance.

 Individuals have to be dragged into change unless they see a clear
 benefit to themselves in the change.  This is a basic human trait.
 Change is uncomfortable, people avoid discomfort unless they perceive an
 advantage on the other side of the change.  

Exactly.

 One example - still not much known today, the great crime rate drop of
 the 80' and 90's was caused not by burgeoning economic times or great
 social programs.  They were caused by the women suddenly being able to
 freely obtain an abortion. (Freakonomics, Levitt  Dubner, 2005.)

Um. That is not the sum total. Freakonomics is hardly real science, let alone
good data. Yes, I have read it. I have also read what real economists thing
about it. That is a whole other thread and I will not bring it in here.

The rise of technology is definitely a factor, especially in the 90's. There,
we are at least back on a tangental thread.

During the 90's most companies were putting computers on the desks of their
administrators, and that helped efficiency a great deal. Although is it
anathema to mention it here, add to it the fact that most of said computers
were pretty monocultured, and all had the same interface. People could now move
from job to job or even company to company and not have to relearn a lot of the
tools used in their jobs. As such, they significantly reduced the amount of
time it took them to spin-up to speed at their new job and thus were more
efficient. 

The biggest road block I have seen to the acceptance of Open Office is the fact
that they do not have the same menues as the products they are trying to
supplant. That is not the way to get your product accepted. I don't care it is
is a more logical or better way to do menues. That is not the point. Note
that Word had a Wordperfect compatible menu mode for precisely this reason.
(Look on-topic bits!)

There were a lot of economic incentives as well. Reducing the tax rates meant
people had more to spend; people had to work to produce those new products;
Since those folks were now employed they thus had more money to spend, etc.
Snear and slap a label on this if you want, but this is pretty basic economics.
Unless you think Kensey is the end-all-be-all of economics. This is however,
not a thread for this list.


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Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-11 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 09:40:50AM -0800, Kuni Tetsu wrote:
 --- Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Several paragraphs of agreement deleted :-)

  One example - still not much known today, the great crime rate drop of
  the 80' and 90's was caused not by burgeoning economic times or great
  social programs.  They were caused by the women suddenly being able to
  freely obtain an abortion. (Freakonomics, Levitt  Dubner, 2005.)
 

 Um. That is not the sum total. Freakonomics is hardly real science, let alone

The book is written for the general public who are not economists or
mathemeticians.  The studies which generated the conclusions discussed
in the book are real science and well enough thought of that Levitt was
given a highly sought after fellowship at Harvard.  Levitt, while
unusual, and a popular author (very unusual for an economist) is a real
economist.

 good data. Yes, I have read it. I have also read what real economists thing
 about it. That is a whole other thread and I will not bring it in here.
 
 The rise of technology is definitely a factor, especially in the 90's. There,
 we are at least back on a tangental thread.
 
 During the 90's most companies were putting computers on the desks of their
 administrators, and that helped efficiency a great deal. Although is it
 anathema to mention it here, add to it the fact that most of said computers
 were pretty monocultured, and all had the same interface. People could now 
 move
 from job to job or even company to company and not have to relearn a lot of 
 the
 tools used in their jobs. As such, they significantly reduced the amount of
 time it took them to spin-up to speed at their new job and thus were more
 efficient. 

The best thing about governments use of technology is the incredibly
improved productivity rates have reduced the cost of running government
services so much that the government has reduced our tax rates to a
minor fraction of what they used to be.


Oh, excuse me, I must have been sleep-typing there for a moment.   :-)




-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: Gov't , economics and technology (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-11 Thread Jerry Feldman
On Sat, 11 Mar 2006 09:40:50 -0800 (PST)
Kuni Tetsu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Gov't employees (at least at the uncivil servant level) are all union members.
Not true. 
In many government jobs, you do not have to join the union. I worked
for the IRS as a tax examiner, and we were given a choice of joining
the union or not. 

-- 
Jerry Feldman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston Linux and Unix user group
http://www.blu.org PGP key id:C5061EA9
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Re: Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-10 Thread Python
On Thu, 2006-03-09 at 21:02 -0500, Jason Stephenson wrote:
 I'm CCing my reply to the list because it sounds like Christopher meant 
 for his question to go to the list.
 
 Christopher Chisholm wrote:
  
  I've been keeping my eyes out for an old laptop HD for a while.. I 
  really want one of those USB 2.0 enclosures on a small drive, but the 
  ones they sell are crazy over priced.  I just want something like 5 gigs 
  or more for some music/work files.
  Does anyone know of a good place to look for something like this?  I 
  usually check e-bay the past few times I've looked there wasn't really 
  anything very cheap.
 
 I've not seen very good prices on laptop hard drives. They always cost 
 more than 3.5 drives. About the only way to get them for cheap is to 
 take them out of your old notebook when you get a new one, or if you put 
 a bigger drive in your notebook.--I got mine when my old laptop stopped 
 booting.
 
 I found some decent USB 2.0 enclosures at CompUSA. They're by Norwood 
 Micro, and look kind of like an iPod. They're white plastic with 
 aluminum cooling fins. Also, unlike most of the other enclosures I've 
 seen, they don't require a second USB power adaptor. It gets all its 
 juice on the one USB line. I've been using it for over a week now with 
 good results. They cost about $25.
 
I've been very happy with the HotDrive enclosure for laptop sized
drives.  Nice solid construction and the same kind of power from the
computer as described above.

http://froogle.google.com/froogle_cluster?q=hotdrive+enclosurepid=4900696283346233720oid=13700690154894598748btnG=Search+Frooglescoring=mrd
(I paid $40 some time ago)
Mine has both USB and Firewire ports.  I bought it largely for data
recovery purposes so that I could shift a 2.5 inch drive around with the
same ease that I shift 3.5 inch drives.  My daughter has it right now.
She just upgraded her laptop to Linux and saved all her old Windows data
in the HotDrive.

  
  thanks!
  
  -chris
 
 
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Re: Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-09 Thread John Abreau

Jason Stephenson wrote:

Ted Roche wrote:

At Monday's CentraLUG meeting, Steve Amsden was showing off LTSP. He  
said the laptops he was using were for sale in bulk for $240 each.  
Used beaters, and not cutting edge, but the prices are getting amazing!


Speaking of used laptops. My 6+ years old Compaq laptop stopped booting 
recently. After doing the usual perambulations and sacrifices, and it 
still not working, I yanked the hard drive and slapped that in a nice 
little USB case to carry about with me.


So, I'm in the market for an inexpensive laptop that works, and that 
would mostly work with Linux or FreeBSD.--If the crappy winmodem won't 
work, I won't care, so long as the hardware is still functional and it 
has working ethernet or PCCARD slot for my ethernet card.


I'm wondering if anyone knows of good sources for working, used laptops.


I've had good luck with eBay. I picked up an old Thinkpad there a few
years back for about $180, and it still works well today.

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Re: Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-09 Thread Bill Ricker
 I've had good luck with eBay. I picked up an old Thinkpad there a few
 years back for about $180, and it still works well today.

TigerDirect has reconditioned IBM T23's for $500 -- used with some
protection and not a bad system.

--
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[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-09 Thread Jason Stephenson

John Abreau wrote:


I've had good luck with eBay. I picked up an old Thinkpad there a few
years back for about $180, and it still works well today.



I thought of ebay, but I've not used my ebay id in about 6 years, and 
I'd rather not go that route.


I found a couple sites today that sell refurbished laptops and they even 
offer warranties. Www.usanotebook.com looked like a pretty good place to 
go online.


I think I'll do some looking around in the Salem (NH) area. I'll check 
out Microseconds and PCMax.


It's funny, in a way. For $700 dollars you can get a brand new, low-end 
notebook, or you can get a mid-range notebook that is one or two years 
old that has better specs than the brand new one.


I'm definitely going the used route this time around, as it is not going 
to be my primary computer system.


Cheers,
Jason
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Re: Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-09 Thread Jason Stephenson
I'm CCing my reply to the list because it sounds like Christopher meant 
for his question to go to the list.


Christopher Chisholm wrote:


I've been keeping my eyes out for an old laptop HD for a while.. I 
really want one of those USB 2.0 enclosures on a small drive, but the 
ones they sell are crazy over priced.  I just want something like 5 gigs 
or more for some music/work files.
Does anyone know of a good place to look for something like this?  I 
usually check e-bay the past few times I've looked there wasn't really 
anything very cheap.


I've not seen very good prices on laptop hard drives. They always cost 
more than 3.5 drives. About the only way to get them for cheap is to 
take them out of your old notebook when you get a new one, or if you put 
a bigger drive in your notebook.--I got mine when my old laptop stopped 
booting.


I found some decent USB 2.0 enclosures at CompUSA. They're by Norwood 
Micro, and look kind of like an iPod. They're white plastic with 
aluminum cooling fins. Also, unlike most of the other enclosures I've 
seen, they don't require a second USB power adaptor. It gets all its 
juice on the one USB line. I've been using it for over a week now with 
good results. They cost about $25.




thanks!

-chris



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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Tom Buskey
On 3/7/06, Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 05:52:53PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote: On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.
 Sure it is.Didn't you know that Internet access is a Constitutional Right?;-)Don't laugh Ben, its already been seriously discussed.:-)Access to information shall not be abridged.
(Bujold, 1991, 358)And the way our technological society is moving, eventually we must~somehow~ insure that everyonewho wants access to the netcan get it it even if they can't pay for it.Why?
One reason: It will be cheaper to deliver many of the governmentmanaged services to persons in need via the web than any other wayand since some of those services are either mandated or court ordered,we (The taxpaying citizens), might as well get it done at the lowest
cost.Another reason is that persons who don't have some net access will be(are!) seriously disadvantaged in a way that is roughly comparable tobeing functionally illiterate has been a disadvantage for the past 100
years.Many (most) public libraries provide internet access now. For some, that's thier only access. Or through computers at school. My wife works at MCC and needs to remind people of this all the time. Her students usually don't have computers and can only use the college computers. Which are not available on weekends so she sends them to the library.
-- A strong conviction that something must be done is the parent of many bad measures.- Daniel Webster


Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Paul Lussier
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   Of course, cable companies *are not* a free market, since they've
 been granted a monopoly by the local government in the local area.

That's not exactly true, at least not in most cases.  Most
municipalities grant cable companies a NON-EXCLUSIVE 10 year contract
to provide cable services to the town or city.

What this means in practice, is that in the smaller towns you
typically have one cable company (Comcast, Adelphia, etc.) who is the
exclusive provider by default of competition.  In other words, these
small towns are a winner-takes-all situation because any competition
which could legally enter into that town doesn't think they can get
enough takers to make it worth their while.

If you look at the municipalities where there are multiple providers
(like Boston area towns with both Comcast and RCN) you'll find that
not only are the rates lower, but that there are enough people likely
to switch to justify a company like RCN coming in well after the
initial company is entrenched.

In most cases, if you actually read the town's contract with the cable
provider for that town, you'll find it's a non-exclusive contract.
The reason no one else has shown up to the party is because there's
not enough cake to go around :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Paul Lussier
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 The First Amendment says Congress shall make no law 

Ahh, the 9 most beautiful words in the Constitution.  Makes you wish
they had stopped with that, doesn't it ;)

-- 

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Paul
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Paul Lussier
Rodent of Unusual Size [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 This is one of several reasons I like Speakeasy.
 Static IPAs, no restrictions on servers or services,
 and crackerjack tech support.

Yeah, too bad they're more widespread, I'd sign up for them in heartbeat!
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Paul Lussier
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Technical solutions.  Getting your mail to go through when your IP
 feed is blocking TCP port 25 outbound.

You forgot to mention RFC-1149 (http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1149.html).

SMTP to port 25 will almost[1] *definitely* work this way, since
afaik, not a single ISP anywhere has figured out how to block this
protocol yet.

[1] I say almost simply because I have not personally tested this
 theory.  However, after having carefully, and painstakingly
 skimmed this RFC, I can come up with no legitimate means by which
 an ISP could counter-act this method.
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 09:00:52AM -0500, Paul Lussier wrote:
 Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Technical solutions.  Getting your mail to go through when your IP
  feed is blocking TCP port 25 outbound.
 
 You forgot to mention RFC-1149 (http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1149.html).
 
 SMTP to port 25 will almost[1] *definitely* work this way, since
 afaik, not a single ISP anywhere has figured out how to block this
 protocol yet.

Using Avian Carrier signals, however, is equivilant to changing ISPs. If
you're willing to switch from Metrocast to BirdNet, you are probably
just as willing to change to another terrestrial provider.

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 08:07:35AM -0500, Tom Buskey wrote:
 Many (most) public libraries  provide internet access now.  For some, that's
 thier only access.  Or through computers at school.  My wife works at MCC
 and needs to remind people of this all the time.  Her students usually don't
 have computers and can only use the college computers.  Which are not
 available on weekends so she sends them to the library.

Yes, and there are some libraries in New England running Linux thin clients
to provide more seats per $ to the public.

Even better many public libraries are providing wireless access which
increases the number of seats even more.

Boston Public library is one of these and they don't mind when its
accessed from outside their buildings.

Now all we need are $10 laptops for general distribution.  :)

-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 09:43:51AM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 Now all we need are $10 laptops for general distribution.  :)

Not quite there yet, but getting closer:

http://laptop.media.mit.edu/

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Drew Van Zandt
Happens I know the newly-hired IT director for a new library in the
New England area... any pointers to info on libraries using Linux thin
clients etc. I can pass along to them?

--DTVZ

On 3/8/06, Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 08:07:35AM -0500, Tom Buskey wrote:
  Many (most) public libraries  provide internet access now.  For some, that's
  thier only access.  Or through computers at school.  My wife works at MCC
  and needs to remind people of this all the time.  Her students usually don't
  have computers and can only use the college computers.  Which are not
  available on weekends so she sends them to the library.

 Yes, and there are some libraries in New England running Linux thin clients
 to provide more seats per $ to the public.
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 10:15:17AM -0500, Christopher Schmidt wrote:
 On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 09:43:51AM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
  Now all we need are $10 laptops for general distribution.  :)
 
 Not quite there yet, but getting closer:
 
 http://laptop.media.mit.edu/

Yes, that was my point.  A few years ago laptops were $2k- $5K.

Today you can get a really good laptop for $100 **

Negroponte's project is knocking a zero off that average.

So in a few years we can knock a another zero off the price.

(By then $100 will be equal to today's $10. :-))



** Yeah, I know, the $100 laptop will not be anything like what 
a $1K laptop.  I just enjoy the speculation and discussion. :)


-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Wed, Mar 08, 2006 at 10:51:08AM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 Today you can get a really good laptop for $100 **

Should have read: 
 Today you can get a really good laptop for $1000 **

Apparently I have a thing about dropping zero's. :-)

 
 Negroponte's project is knocking a zero off that average.
 
 So in a few years we can knock a another zero off the price.
 
 (By then $100 will be equal to today's $10. :-))
 
 
 
 ** Yeah, I know, the $100 laptop will not be anything like what 
 a $1K laptop.  I just enjoy the speculation and discussion. :)
 

-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Ted Roche

On Mar 8, 2006, at 10:51 AM, Jeff Kinz wrote:


Today you can get a really good laptop for $100 **
** Yeah, I know, the $100 laptop will not be anything like what


At Monday's CentraLUG meeting, Steve Amsden was showing off LTSP. He  
said the laptops he was using were for sale in bulk for $240 each.  
Used beaters, and not cutting edge, but the prices are getting amazing!

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Jason Stephenson

Drew Van Zandt wrote:

Happens I know the newly-hired IT director for a new library in the
New England area... any pointers to info on libraries using Linux thin
clients etc. I can pass along to them?


It just so happens that by day I am the Assistant Director for 
Technology Services (*yawn*) for the Merrimack Valley Library 
Consortium, which is a concortium of 35 Massachusetts public libraries. 
(Aren't you impressed? Not!)


Some of our members (at least 2) are considering getting Linux clients 
from a Canadian company called Useful. They've got systems that can have 
up to 10 monitors, keyboards and mice connected to a single PC and all 
being used at once by different people simultaneously. I imagine they've 
hardwired ptys to each video card/keyboard/mouse combo in the drivers. 
Yes, it runs X, and it comes with print management and timeout software 
(two things that most libraries want for public access computers).--I'm 
a little fuzzy on how much of that extra stuff is Free software.


They are going to be at the PLA (Public Library Association) convention 
this month in Boston. They're having a special demo. session with one of 
their customers during the show. (They invited me to come for a look, 
today.) Stop by their booth and I'm sure you can get the meeting 
details.--I'm not going, so I promptly free()'d that section of my brain 
when I hung the phone up.


As for what my Consortium uses, we have a mix of Fedora GNU/Linux, 
Solaris, and Winders computers in the server room at the central site in 
Andover. Desktops as central and at the member libraries are almost all 
Winders.


If anyone wishes to contact me about libraries and technology, feel free 
to email me at my work address: [EMAIL PROTECTED] You can pass that 
address on to your friend, Drew.


Cheers,
Jason
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Used Laptops (was Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL)

2006-03-08 Thread Jason Stephenson

Ted Roche wrote:

At Monday's CentraLUG meeting, Steve Amsden was showing off LTSP. He  
said the laptops he was using were for sale in bulk for $240 each.  Used 
beaters, and not cutting edge, but the prices are getting amazing!


Speaking of used laptops. My 6+ years old Compaq laptop stopped booting 
recently. After doing the usual perambulations and sacrifices, and it 
still not working, I yanked the hard drive and slapped that in a nice 
little USB case to carry about with me.


So, I'm in the market for an inexpensive laptop that works, and that 
would mostly work with Linux or FreeBSD.--If the crappy winmodem won't 
work, I won't care, so long as the hardware is still functional and it 
has working ethernet or PCCARD slot for my ethernet card.


I'm wondering if anyone knows of good sources for working, used laptops.

Cheers,
Jason
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-08 Thread Randy Edwards
  Happens I know the newly-hired IT director for a new library in the
  New England area... any pointers to info on libraries using Linux thin
  clients etc. I can pass along to them?

   A worthwhile resource for them would be http://oss4lib.org/ and its 
low-quantity mailing list at 
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/oss4lib-discuss.

   (But heck, they're librarians, they should be able to find that info. :-)

 Regards,
 .
 Randy

-- 
Computers make it easier to do a lot of things, but most of the things they 
make it easier to do don't need to be done. -- Andy Rooney

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 03:34:47PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  ------
  METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
  ------
 
 I just got off the phone with Steve Bradley of Metrocast's
 (http://www.metrocastcablevision.com/) technical support.
 
 Metrocast, last week, started filtering packets sent by their
 customers to port 25 on ALL Internet hosts.  Yes, you read that right:
 Metrocast is filtering ALL port 25 packets OUTBOUND from their
 residential customers.

I'm confused, are they :

Blocking?

   OR

Filtering?


You've stated it both ways, but they don't mean the same thing to me.

If they are filtering for Spam on outbound packets whose dport is 25 then
I think its probably a good thing.


-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 03:34:56PM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 If they are filtering for Spam on outbound packets whose dport is 25 then
 I think its probably a good thing.

I would guess they are following the same path that Comcast and many
other internet service providers have followed before, of blocking port
25.

This is neither unusual, nor unexpected. And there's also the fact that
even if you could send mail out before, you were somewhat likely to be
blocked on the receiving end by things like RBLs that block dynamic or
otherwise known-residential hosts.

This is not technical incompetence. This is a decision that's being
made, which has numerous reasonable reasons behind it -- the largest
being that most mail going out to port 25 from residential connections
*is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run Windows, and
Windows does not use an smtpd running on localhost to send out mail (at
least, not in most cases).

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ed Lawson


 On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 03:34:47PM -0500,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   ------
   METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
   ------

   Yes, you read that right:
  Metrocast is filtering ALL port 25 packets OUTBOUND from
their
  residential customers.

Just out of curiosity, exactly what problems do you have with
using their SMTP server?  They have always indicated web, FTP,
and mail servers are not allowed on residential service plans.  I
could be wrong, but I bet it was in the terms of service when you
signed up.  If so, you really have no basis to complain they
finally did something to enforce the agreement.

Ed Lawson
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RE: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Brian
I think there is a reason the OP put OUTBOUND in all caps.  This isn't about
running your own SMTP server at home, it's about using a non-Metrocast SMTP
server to SEND mail to others.

In the last 10 years I've been actively using an internet connection, I've
*never* used my ISP's mail servers.  I've always had my own domain(s) hosted
somewhere, and sent emails through my own servers. 

Sending an email through your own/alternate server should not be prevented.

 -Original Message-
 Just out of curiosity, exactly what problems do you have with 
 using their SMTP server?  They have always indicated web, 
 FTP, and mail servers are not allowed on residential service 
 plans.  I could be wrong, but I bet it was in the terms of 
 service when you signed up.  If so, you really have no basis 
 to complain they finally did something to enforce the agreement.
 

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Christopher Schmidt
On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 04:01:18PM -0500, Brian Karas wrote:
  -Original Message-
 
  -- the largest being that most mail going out to port 25 from 
  residential connections
  *is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run 
  Windows, and Windows does not use an smtpd running on 
  localhost to send out mail (at least, not in most cases).

 Not at all.  Anyone who has their own domain, or works from home and uses
 their employers email server for outgoing mail, is sending legitimate,
 non-spam email out on port 25.

I didn't say that *all* mail going out to port 25 fit this pattern -- I
said most. And I stand by that statement: The number of zombie windows
boxes on any given network is likely higher than the number of persons
working from home on the network.

In any case, as Ed mentioned, this is most likely against the terms of
service. Unless you're paying for business class DSL, most user
agreements prohibit this type of behavior. If you got cuaght doing
something you shouldn't have been, I don't see this as metrocast's
problem.

-- 
Christopher Schmidt
Web Developer
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RE: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Brian
Not at all.  Anyone who has their own domain, or works from 
home and uses their employers email server for outgoing mail, 
is sending legitimate, non-spam email out on port 25.
 
  -Original Message-
 
  -- the largest being that most mail going out to port 25 from 
  residential connections
  *is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run 
 Windows, 
  and Windows does not use an smtpd running on localhost to send out 
  mail (at least, not in most cases).
 

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Mark Rousseau




If I use Thunderbird locally on my machine which is on this network and
want to send email to my Yahoo account. Doesn't it connect out to port
25 @ yahoo. Is this being blocked? That seem's strange. 

I understand blocking inbound port 25 traffic as that implies someone
is running a mail server.



Christopher Schmidt wrote:

  On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 03:34:56PM -0500, Jeff Kinz wrote:
  
  
If they are filtering for Spam on outbound packets whose dport is 25 then
I think its probably a good thing.

  
  
I would guess they are following the same path that Comcast and many
other internet service providers have followed before, of blocking port
25.

This is neither unusual, nor unexpected. And there's also the fact that
even if you could send mail out before, you were somewhat likely to be
blocked on the receiving end by things like RBLs that block dynamic or
otherwise known-residential hosts.

This is not technical incompetence. This is a decision that's being
made, which has numerous reasonable reasons behind it -- the largest
being that most mail going out to port 25 from residential connections
*is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run Windows, and
Windows does not use an smtpd running on localhost to send out mail (at
least, not in most cases).

  




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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Python
On Tue, 2006-03-07 at 15:57 -0500, Christopher Schmidt wrote:
 This is not technical incompetence. This is a decision that's being
 made, which has numerous reasonable reasons behind it 

Blocking port 25 is expedient.  I'd hesitate to call it reasonable.

 -- the largest
 being that most mail going out to port 25 from residential connections
 *is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run Windows,
 and
 Windows does not use an smtpd running on localhost to send out mail
 (at
 least, not in most cases).

That's really just an excuse for not knowing the customers and their
needs.  Port blocking, inbound and outbound can be a legitimate part of
the service.  Inbound blocking provides a firewall.  Outbound blocking
protects the neighborhood from incompetence.  However, the
unwillingness to customize and tailor the service to fit customer needs
is mostly laziness and the expectation that they can get away with it.

-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp

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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Neil Joseph Schelly
On Tuesday 07 March 2006 03:34 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  ------
  METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL
  ------

 I just got off the phone with Steve Bradley of Metrocast's
 (http://www.metrocastcablevision.com/) technical support.

 Metrocast, last week, started filtering packets sent by their
 customers to port 25 on ALL Internet hosts.  Yes, you read that right:
 Metrocast is filtering ALL port 25 packets OUTBOUND from their
 residential customers.

While I understand your frustration, what they are doing is a pretty valid way 
to reduce spam.  If you're running your own mail server somewhere you want to 
use, then you can run a mail server on an alternate port.  Lots don't block 
465 (ssmtp) or 587 (alternate smtp).  In my case, since I can never remember 
those port numbers, I run a mail server on 26 and tell those that need to 
relay through me (authenticated of course) to use port 26.

You could also configure your local machine to smarthost all email through 
your ISP's mail server.  The only problem here is with SPF.  If you control 
the domain, you'll want to add their mail server to your SPF record so that 
it is recognized as a valid sender of email from your domain.  If you don't 
control the domain, perhaps your company can build a VPN setup.  There 
certainly would be no problem with using the VPN to access your mail server, 
bypassing your ISP's firewall.

This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.  If you know how 
email and dns works, then you can work around it very easily.  And if it 
still causes you problems, then as others said, shell out some extra money to 
get a commercial account.  At the very least, I can suggest that ProSpeed, a 
local DSL provider in Tyngsboro, MA gives me 1Mbps SDSL and a static IP fully 
knowing I have servers here for primarily non-commercial purposes and I'm not 
blocked.  They even setup my reverse DNS request without qualms.
-Neil
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/7/06, Jeff Kinz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm confused, are they :
 Blocking?
OR
 Filtering?
 You've stated it both ways, but they don't mean the same thing to me.

  It means the same thing to them.  They are filtering TCP 25
outbound by blocking all such packets.  Have a nice day.

 If they are filtering for Spam on outbound packets whose dport is 25 then
 I think its probably a good thing.

  The quick answer is: This would cost way too much for way too little
gain.  A simple port filter, while non-free on many popular routers,
is still orders of magnitude cheaper than a fancy intercept-and-scan
spam filter.

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/7/06, Python [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 However, the unwillingness to customize and tailor the service to fit
 customer needs is mostly laziness and the expectation that they
 can get away with it.

  I seem to recall there's this theory in free market economics that
says if there is a significant demand for a service, it will be
provided.  Alternatively, if there is not sufficient demand, no such
luck.  The big provides see the rare exceptions as not worth their
trouble.  While I don't have access to their budget sheets, I suspect
they're right.  The profit motive just ain't there for them.

  How many people here use AOL?  I'm guessing few to none, because
they suck.  Yet they succeed very well in providing a barely usable
service to a large number of people who neither know nor care for
anything better.  AOL is more-or-less happy to let people who want
more go elsewhere.  Wal-Mart does not want to compete with
Neiman-Marcus.

  Of course, cable companies *are not* a free market, since they've
been granted a monopoly by the local government in the local area.  I
suggest that the solution *there* is to fix the root cause (granting
overly broad monopoly power), not bitch about how lousy the resulting
monopoly is.

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/7/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Metrocast, last week, started filtering packets sent by their
 customers to port 25 on ALL Internet hosts.

  Yup.  More and more ISPs are doing this -- generally the larger
ones.  Get used to it.  It's not going to go away, because the problem
is ultimately stupid people, and that problem is never going to be
fixed.

 Despite Mr. Bradley's assurances that this is an effort to reduce spam
 and protect me (yeah right) ...

  It is very much an anti-spam measure.  As others have pointed out,
the *vast majority* of mail sent from consumer Internet feeds to a
destination of TCP port 25 is spam, sent by compromised computers run
by home users who install every piece of software the Interweb tells
them to.

 ... what it really does is block legitimate e-mail.

  You happen to be in a small minority of people who are competent and
running your own mail exchanger.  You are considered collateral
damage in the spam war.  It sucks.  Unfortunately, life often does.

 As e-mail is an integral part of having Internet service,
 this seems like an insane and completely, well, stupid thing to do.

  This does not effect the vast majority of their customers.  Most
people just use their local ISP's SMTP relay.  The fact that you are a
rare exception does not make them stupid.

 As a result, I'm forming a working group to organize Metrocast
 customers in a boycott of this now crippled Internet service.

  I assume you have already canceled their service?

  I'm sure Verizon would be happy to help our group switch over to DSL.

  Verizon has variously employed outbound TCP 25 blocking and/or SMTP
authentication for relay as well.

  (3) Consult attorneys in the areas of civil liberties and contract
  law to determine:

  (A) If censoring e-mail constitutes curtailment of free speech.

  Oh, please.  Get a clue.  You'll loose this one, big time.  First of
all, the protections of free speech are generally on what the
government can do.  The First Amendment says Congress shall make no
law  It doesn't say one damn thing about me or you.  A telco is
under no obligation to provide you a particular kind of technical
service.

  Second, they aren't censoring a damn thing.  You can still send all
the email you want.  You just have to send it through their SMTP
server.  This is a technical infrastructure thing, not a censorship
thing.

  Tin-foil hat people, please note that they can monitor/log/whatever
your email using a packet sniffer just as easily as using an SMTP
host, so that argument is bogus.

  (B) If unilaterally making the change to restrict e-mail
  constitutes violation of contract law.

  Read your ToS.  It basically says they can do anything they want,
and they're not obligated to provide any Class of Service.  If you
didn't like that, maybe you should have said something when you signed
up?

 Next thing you know, they'll be blocking port 80 and forcing us to use
 a SOCKS 5 proxy!

  Their ToS prolly already say you have to run Windoze, too.

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread John Abreau

Christopher Schmidt wrote:


This is not technical incompetence. This is a decision that's being
made, which has numerous reasonable reasons behind it -- the largest
being that most mail going out to port 25 from residential connections
*is* either spam or an exploited machine, as most users run Windows, and
Windows does not use an smtpd running on localhost to send out mail (at
least, not in most cases).



That same logic could apply to *ALL* email, everywhere. Most email, 
everywhere, is spam, and by that logic, *ALL* email should be completely 
shut down.


Blocking port 25 is not an acceptable approach in either case.

--
John Abreau / Executive Director, Boston Linux  Unix
ICQ 28611923 / AIM abreauj / JABBER [EMAIL PROTECTED] / YAHOO abreauj
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED] / WWW http://www.abreau.net / PGP-Key-ID 0xD5C7B5D9
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.

  Sure it is.  Didn't you know that Internet access is a
Constitutional Right?  ;-)

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
Technical solutions.  Getting your mail to go through when your IP
feed is blocking TCP port 25 outbound.

(1) Get an IP feed that doesn't have the restriction.

(1) (a) Get your provider to grant you an exception under you existing
service plan.  Most won't do this for free, but hey, it's worth a try.

(1) (b) Switch to a provider/plan/etc that doesn't restrict what you
can do as much.  This will often cost more, but often yields
drastically better customer service as well.

(2) Relay all your mail through your IP feed's local SMTP relay.

(3) Relay all your mail through a non-local relay listening on a different port.

(3) (a) RFC-2476 defines the concept of a Message Submission Agent,
or MSA.  MSA is basically a subset of SMTP designed for submitting new
mail to a more intelligent system.  TCP port 587 is the IANA reserved
number for this.  Authentication is generally required, thus this is
currently seen as not-a-threat for spam.  Many modern systems are
pre-configured to provide this service.  You may thus be able to relay
through another server, on a commercial feed, with minimal config
changes.

(3) (b) On any available host you have access to, configure a listener
on any convenient port to provide authenticated SMTP relay.  Many ISPs
which provide mail hosting independent of Internet feed include such a
service.  If your IP feed loves to block lots of ports, port 80 will
almost always work.

(4) Relay all your mail through a non-local relay listening on the
standard port 25, but use a VPN or some other tunnel mechanism to get
there.  This is useful if you have a configuration you don't want to
disturb for some reason, or just want to avoid the hassle of worrying
about what your SMTP relay should be depending on where you are.

(5) Use VPN/SSH/HTTPS/VNC/X11/etc to access a mail system running
elsewhere, and use that mail system remotely.  Your IP feed only
carries your remote access traffic.  Not usually what people are
looking for, but worth mentioning.  Webmail falls into this category.

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 3/7/06, John Abreau [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 That same logic could apply to *ALL* email, everywhere. Most email,
 everywhere, is spam, and by that logic, *ALL* email should be completely
 shut down.

  In a word, no.

  Like everything else in business, this boils down to return on
investment.  ROI.

  Spam eats up huge amounts of money.  Server resources.  Network
resources.  Help desk.  Abuse desk.  Customer unhappiness.  Etc.  Etc.

  Some operators find they can cut a significantly large volume of
those costs by blocking outbound TCP port 25, while at the same time
incurring a fairly low cost (that cost including irate customers, lost
customers, help desk, etc.).  The ROI is there.

  The ROI of completely shutting down email is not there.

  I realize this is an unpleasant reality.  I don't like it either. 
But what I like very rarely enters into the discussion, I've found. 
:-/

-- Ben
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Rodent of Unusual Size
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

One reason I use SMTP/SSL on standard and nonstandard
ports, and ssh-tunnel between my two laptops when
travelling when it's needed.

It's particularly obnoxious at hotels.

This is one of several reasons I like Speakeasy.
Static IPAs, no restrictions on servers or services,
and crackerjack tech support.
- --
#kenP-)}

Ken Coar, Sanagendamgagwedweinini  http://Ken.Coar.Org/
Author, developer, opinionist  http://Apache-Server.Com/

Millennium hand and shrimp!
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Re: METROCAST BLOCKS RESIDENTIAL E-MAIL

2006-03-07 Thread Jeff Kinz
On Tue, Mar 07, 2006 at 05:52:53PM -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
 On 3/7/06, Neil Joseph Schelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  This isn't something to get so bent out of shape for really.
 
   Sure it is.  Didn't you know that Internet access is a
 Constitutional Right?  ;-)

Don't laugh Ben, its already been seriously discussed.  :-)

Access to information shall not be abridged.
(Bujold, 1991, 358)

And the way our technological society is moving, eventually we must
~somehow~ insure that everyone  who wants access to the net
can get it it even if they can't pay for it.

Why?  

One reason: It will be cheaper to deliver many of the government
managed services to persons in need via the web than any other way
and since some of those services are either mandated or court ordered,
we (The taxpaying citizens), might as well get it done at the lowest
cost.

Another reason is that persons who don't have some net access will be
(are!) seriously disadvantaged in a way that is roughly comparable to
being functionally illiterate has been a disadvantage for the past 100
years.



-- 
Jeff Kinz, Emergent Research, Hudson, MA.
speech recognition software may have been used to create this e-mail
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