Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-28 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/28/2011 2:14 AM, Bohdan Tashchuk wrote:

Here's how Intel does product differentiation:

If the product is an "iN" something or other (e.g.
i3/i5/i7 or the
like), regardless of the underlying architecture, the
memory controller
DOES NOT support ECC.

If the product is labeled "Xeon" something or other,
it DOES support ECC.

To keep beating a dead horse, it is possible to get ECC in an Intel iN 
processor. Here, for example, is a PDF from Intel with some details
http://download.intel.com/pressroom/kits/embedded/pdfs/Core_i5-660_Corei3-540.pdf
The relevant quote is " Error correcting code (ECC) memory is supported on both 
processors when paired with the Intel 3450 chipset."

So what's happening is that Intel wants everyone to think they must have a Xeon 
to get ECC, but there are at least two Intel iN processors that support it. Of 
course you need a corresponding motherboard to take advantage of ECC.

I'm not sure of the practical value of the above, since, seeing as Sandy Bridge 
stuff is either here or right around the corner, it would probably make sense 
to see how Intel's Sandy Bridge ECC strategy settles out. From links previously 
posted here, it looks like ECC will be much more widely supported on the new iN 
chips w/o requiring a Xeon branding.



And, yet, according to ark.intel.com (which, tends to be authoritative 
on their shipping products), there are *exactly TWO* "desktop" 
processors that can support ECC.  Both are Celerons, neither are iN, 
both are older, and really, both are embedded-only products. There are 
several iN processors that support ECC, but they're all the "mobile" 
version (which Intel also sells to the embedded market).



http://ark.intel.com/MySearch.aspx?s=t&ECCMemory=true


The "mobile" products are useless for this discussion, since you're not 
going to find any sort of a motherboard that will take them. That is, 
until you pay so much for the mobile/embedded motherboard that you 
should have just gotten a Xeon/standard motherboard. Everything else is 
a Xeon.  And I can't see any reason (or have any indication) for Intel 
to change its tune.


In fact, the exact opposite. Many review sites are commenting on the 
fact that the SandyBridge chips have several new features (extra Turbo, 
lower power modes, etc), and Intel is doing product differentiation on 
these features, too.  It seems as though if an Intel chip has M 
features, Intel will produce a full M! combination of different models. 
The reviewers were (in my view rightly) complaining that it's now very 
hard as a consumer to pick the right CPU model, because figuring out 
which features are in which CPU is completely non-obvious.  And, for 
better or worse, for desktop/server use, ECC goes only with the Xeon brand.



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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-28 Thread Bohdan Tashchuk
> Here's how Intel does product differentiation:
> 
> If the product is an "iN" something or other (e.g.
> i3/i5/i7 or the 
> like), regardless of the underlying architecture, the
> memory controller 
> DOES NOT support ECC.
> 
> If the product is labeled "Xeon" something or other,
> it DOES support ECC.

To keep beating a dead horse, it is possible to get ECC in an Intel iN 
processor. Here, for example, is a PDF from Intel with some details
http://download.intel.com/pressroom/kits/embedded/pdfs/Core_i5-660_Corei3-540.pdf
The relevant quote is " Error correcting code (ECC) memory is supported on both 
processors when paired with the Intel 3450 chipset."

So what's happening is that Intel wants everyone to think they must have a Xeon 
to get ECC, but there are at least two Intel iN processors that support it. Of 
course you need a corresponding motherboard to take advantage of ECC.

I'm not sure of the practical value of the above, since, seeing as Sandy Bridge 
stuff is either here or right around the corner, it would probably make sense 
to see how Intel's Sandy Bridge ECC strategy settles out. From links previously 
posted here, it looks like ECC will be much more widely supported on the new iN 
chips w/o requiring a Xeon branding.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-27 Thread Orvar Korvar
Guys, thanx for all input! Very valuable!

There are no CUDA available for Solaris? In no way? And no OpenCL? I will ask 
Virtualbox forum for OpenCL / CUDA. Would be nice if it where possible.

Again, thanx.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-25 Thread Erik Trimble
On Fri, 2011-02-25 at 08:56 -0800, Erik Trimble wrote:
> On 2/25/2011 1:23 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:
> > Regarding i7 uses too much power, and i5 is better - i5 doesnt suit my 
> > needs. I want plenty of CPU power when I need to and it does not matter if 
> > the cpu sucks much power when I am doing heavy calculations. The rest of 
> > the time, when I dont do heavy calculations, I want it to idle at very low 
> > wattage. I basically want a cpu with low wattage in idle and when I surf 
> > the web. When I need to, I want to have plenty of power and in that case it 
> > it allowed to suck much wattage.
> >
> > I would not like to have a weak cpu, and when I need to do some heavy work, 
> > I need to switch to another PC with a beefy CPU. Then I need two PC, one 
> > for web surf etc and one for heavy work. I want one PC, that has low power 
> > wattage in idle and surf the web, and plenty of muscles when the need 
> > rises. I suspect Sandybridge will idle at 50W. Or maybe I wait for Ivy 
> > bridge...
> 
> Like I said before, modern CPUs idle down quite far when under low load. 
> The Clarksdale i5, all SandyBridges (i5 & i7), Athlon II X4, and even 
> Phenom II X6, will shut down cores that aren't being used. So, for web 
> surfing, you're likely idling half of the CPU, a 65W TDP CPU should run 
> at 30W or less.  That's ALL the current-gen CPUs.
> 
> i7 single-threaded performance isn't really any better than i5, even on 
> SandyBridge-cores. SandyBridge single-thread is pretty much the same as 
> Clarksdale single-thread, and both are 10-15% faster than Athlon/Phenom 
> single-thread.   Exact performance depends on your application, as both 
> the i7 and Phenoms have significant L3 cache which can really help 
> certain apps (and be totally worthless for others).
> 
> Realistically, an i7 will be faster than an i5 on heavy memory-access 
> applications (they have a faster/wider memory bus). On low-memory access 
> stuff, an i7 won't be noticeably faster than an i5.  Also, an i7's 
> HyperThreading can be both a bane and a boon. For certain apps, having 
> more threads available is great; however, you can easily get into cache 
> thrashing with HyperThreading, so it's really best used when you have a 
> single app that wants 80% of the threads, not 10 apps all with one 
> thread each.  In the later case, you'd be better off with a Phenom II X6 
> (or, shutting off Hyperthreading, but then again, why not get an i5 in 
> that case?).   (I work in the Java VM group, and see lots of issues 
> around getting the best performance with HyperThreading on - how to 
> maximize your performance without stepping in the "death zones" where it 
> tanks.)
> 
> 

I'm going to followup on my post above, with a bit more information, and
a admission of incorrectness.

My experience with the SandyBridge architecture has been in the Xeon
dual- and quad-socket systems we use here, and test against similarly
configured Nehalem/Westmere Xeons and AMD Shanghai and MangyCours CPUs.

What I'm looking at now is several places which have benchmarked and
tested the i5-based SandyBrigde CPUs against i5/i7 Nehalem/Westmere
desktop chips, and the Athlon II/Phenom II chips.

The results differ from what my (server-oriented) experience has been:
to whit, that the SandyBridge architecture provides significant
performance boost over the Nehalem microarchitecture on most usages, and
is very noticably faster than the Athlon II/Phenom II configuration.

So, I take it back:  if you do indeed want maximum performance right
now, a i5-2000/3000-series SandyBridge chip is the way to go. And they
do pull significantly lower power than the Nehalem-based chips (though
not less than the Energy Efficient Athlon/Phenoms).


The issues around the graphics driver still are salient, however.  As,
of course, it the question of How Much Compute Power Does One Really
Need.


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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-25 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/25/2011 1:23 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

Regarding i7 uses too much power, and i5 is better - i5 doesnt suit my needs. I 
want plenty of CPU power when I need to and it does not matter if the cpu sucks 
much power when I am doing heavy calculations. The rest of the time, when I 
dont do heavy calculations, I want it to idle at very low wattage. I basically 
want a cpu with low wattage in idle and when I surf the web. When I need to, I 
want to have plenty of power and in that case it it allowed to suck much 
wattage.

I would not like to have a weak cpu, and when I need to do some heavy work, I 
need to switch to another PC with a beefy CPU. Then I need two PC, one for web 
surf etc and one for heavy work. I want one PC, that has low power wattage in 
idle and surf the web, and plenty of muscles when the need rises. I suspect 
Sandybridge will idle at 50W. Or maybe I wait for Ivy bridge...


Like I said before, modern CPUs idle down quite far when under low load. 
The Clarksdale i5, all SandyBridges (i5 & i7), Athlon II X4, and even 
Phenom II X6, will shut down cores that aren't being used. So, for web 
surfing, you're likely idling half of the CPU, a 65W TDP CPU should run 
at 30W or less.  That's ALL the current-gen CPUs.


i7 single-threaded performance isn't really any better than i5, even on 
SandyBridge-cores. SandyBridge single-thread is pretty much the same as 
Clarksdale single-thread, and both are 10-15% faster than Athlon/Phenom 
single-thread.   Exact performance depends on your application, as both 
the i7 and Phenoms have significant L3 cache which can really help 
certain apps (and be totally worthless for others).


Realistically, an i7 will be faster than an i5 on heavy memory-access 
applications (they have a faster/wider memory bus). On low-memory access 
stuff, an i7 won't be noticeably faster than an i5.  Also, an i7's 
HyperThreading can be both a bane and a boon. For certain apps, having 
more threads available is great; however, you can easily get into cache 
thrashing with HyperThreading, so it's really best used when you have a 
single app that wants 80% of the threads, not 10 apps all with one 
thread each.  In the later case, you'd be better off with a Phenom II X6 
(or, shutting off Hyperthreading, but then again, why not get an i5 in 
that case?).   (I work in the Java VM group, and see lots of issues 
around getting the best performance with HyperThreading on - how to 
maximize your performance without stepping in the "death zones" where it 
tanks.)





Regarding the 3D driver for Sandybridge. Yesterday I got a mail from someone at 
Oracle writing:
"We are planning on integrating 3D support for Sandybridge as soon as we get KMS 
support in."
Thank you for this information! :o)


[Obdisclaimer: I do not speak for Oracle, nor have any privileged inside 
info about this]


Also, do be aware that Solaris 11 Express is almost certainly required 
for this support (whenever it shows up); it's unlikely to be made 
available to the IllumOS/OpenIndiana folks.  So, you'll either (a) have 
to buy a support contract for your PC to get it ($1000 or so), or (b) 
wait for the next release of Solaris 11 Express (maybe 6 months or more?)



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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-25 Thread ken mays


> Date: Friday, February 25, 2011, 8:04 AM
> On 02/25/11 04:23 AM, Orvar Korvar
> wrote:
> > I dont have a cluster or specialized hardware at home,
> to do heavy calculations. I can buy Nvidia card to do
> calculations,  but Solaris does not support OpenCL nor
> CUDA nor anything similar - as far as I know. To use graphic
> cards to do heavy calculation I need to switch OS to Linux
> with OpenCL, which is not an option.
> >
> > A question: If I buy Nvidia graphic card, and install
> Windows in VirtualBox together with 3D support - could I use
> OpenCL / CUDA / whatever in the Windows VM?

Ok, we may have gotten off track a bit. CUDA (and the like) are nice
for heavy lifting to GPUs. You can do this at home at a decent cost (much lower 
than I did several years ago).

The unofficial CUDA for Solaris port was done 3-4 years ago by John Martin 
(Oracle). He deserves that credit. No public release on record.

Now comparing the 3.4Ghz Sandy Bridge Core i7-2x00K versus a Nvidia GT 430 
computability is kinda like getting into driving cars. Different strokes for 
different folks.

Back to your question, as said the Sandy Bridge graphics support is  
forthcoming but depends on other features/updates to drivers and the libraries.

But for basic computability, you can run with a Sandy Bridge motherboard today 
with OI_148a/Sol-11x and super compute till your heart's content today! NO 
updates required.

~ Ken Mays


  
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-25 Thread John Martin

On 02/25/11 04:23 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

I dont have a cluster or specialized hardware at home, to do heavy 
calculations. I can buy Nvidia card to do calculations,  but Solaris does not 
support OpenCL nor CUDA nor anything similar - as far as I know. To use graphic 
cards to do heavy calculation I need to switch OS to Linux with OpenCL, which 
is not an option.

A question: If I buy Nvidia graphic card, and install Windows in VirtualBox 
together with 3D support - could I use OpenCL / CUDA / whatever in the Windows 
VM?


Not in a Windows guest.

Parallels Workstation Extreme supports a GPU dedicated to a guest,
but the software alone is expensive.  Submit an enhancement request
for VirtualBox.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-25 Thread Orvar Korvar
I dont have a cluster or specialized hardware at home, to do heavy 
calculations. I can buy Nvidia card to do calculations,  but Solaris does not 
support OpenCL nor CUDA nor anything similar - as far as I know. To use graphic 
cards to do heavy calculation I need to switch OS to Linux with OpenCL, which 
is not an option.

A question: If I buy Nvidia graphic card, and install Windows in VirtualBox 
together with 3D support - could I use OpenCL / CUDA / whatever in the Windows 
VM? 




Regarding i7 uses too much power, and i5 is better - i5 doesnt suit my needs. I 
want plenty of CPU power when I need to and it does not matter if the cpu sucks 
much power when I am doing heavy calculations. The rest of the time, when I 
dont do heavy calculations, I want it to idle at very low wattage. I basically 
want a cpu with low wattage in idle and when I surf the web. When I need to, I 
want to have plenty of power and in that case it it allowed to suck much 
wattage. 

I would not like to have a weak cpu, and when I need to do some heavy work, I 
need to switch to another PC with a beefy CPU. Then I need two PC, one for web 
surf etc and one for heavy work. I want one PC, that has low power wattage in 
idle and surf the web, and plenty of muscles when the need rises. I suspect 
Sandybridge will idle at 50W. Or maybe I wait for Ivy bridge...



Regarding the 3D driver for Sandybridge. Yesterday I got a mail from someone at 
Oracle writing:
"We are planning on integrating 3D support for Sandybridge as soon as we get 
KMS support in."
Thank you for this information! :o)
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/24/2011 3:43 PM, ken mays wrote:

Actually, take note that heavy calculations are offloaded to GPUs
or specialized hardware nowadays.

Many ways to skin something

~ Ken Mays


--- On Thu, 2/24/11, Orvar Korvar  wrote:


From: Orvar Korvar
Subject: Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post
To: opensolaris-discuss@opensolaris.org
Date: Thursday, February 24, 2011, 3:14 PM
Thanks for the tips, but I also need
to do heavy development and run heavy calculations. So I
need a beefy CPU above all. But I prefer if it has low power
requirements.

That is the reason Sandybridge is what I prefer. I have to
wait and see how the 3D graphics driver turns out
--


Also, I just looked, and you're not going to find a SandyBridge-based i7 
that is under a 65W TDP profile. That's the i7-2600S 
(http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=52215), which runs about $400.


If you want under 65W and a SandyBridge, you have to step down to the 
i5.  Specifically, the i5-2500T 
(http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=52212) for $270 does 45W.



The i7 will significantly out-perform anything else available. But, a 
SandyBridge i5 won't.  It won't be noticeably faster than the last-gen 
Clarksdale i5, or the various current-gen Athlon II



Also, remember, that practically all modern CPUs will idle down 
significantly when not under load. So, the max TDP of a CPU will be 
significantly more than actually consumed most of the time.  For this 
reason, I'd look at Clarksdale-based i5 and Athlon II X4 systems with a 
higher TDP than 45W, and consider that they don't actually pull what 
they indicate.


Similarly, while the nVidia gtx 460 is going to pull 200W at top rev, a 
modest nVidia gtx 240 might pull 40W under max load, and a quarter of 
that (or less) when doing 2D.



One last thing:  DDR RAM power consumption is non-trivial these days.  
Specifically, DDR2 w/ ECC is going to consume less power than DDR3 (even 
non-ECC), by 15% or more.  So, if you really care about that, a 65W 
Athlon II using DDR2 RAM with ECC may very well pull similar power to a 
45W SandyBridge w/ DDR3, under most load situations.




The sad fact right now is that the integrated video of the SandyBridge 
isn't supported. It may very well be, but that's a complete unknown, and 
it *won't* be made known UNTIL Oracle decides to actually ship it the 
next day.


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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread ken mays
Actually, take note that heavy calculations are offloaded to GPUs
or specialized hardware nowadays.

Many ways to skin something

~ Ken Mays


--- On Thu, 2/24/11, Orvar Korvar  wrote:

> From: Orvar Korvar 
> Subject: Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post
> To: opensolaris-discuss@opensolaris.org
> Date: Thursday, February 24, 2011, 3:14 PM
> Thanks for the tips, but I also need
> to do heavy development and run heavy calculations. So I
> need a beefy CPU above all. But I prefer if it has low power
> requirements.
> 
> That is the reason Sandybridge is what I prefer. I have to
> wait and see how the 3D graphics driver turns out
> -- 
> This message posted from opensolaris.org
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread John Martin

On 02/24/11 03:14 PM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

Thanks for the tips, but I also need to do heavy development and run heavy 
calculations. So I need a beefy CPU above all. But I prefer if it has low power 
requirements.

That is the reason Sandybridge is what I prefer. I have to wait and see how the 
3D graphics driver turns out


What's the objective definition of beefy?

Intel Arrandale CULV + ION might offers a bit
more CPU + memory for a bit more power above Atom
(18W for the CPU package).

The HTPC market is making many low power configs available.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread Orvar Korvar
Thanks for the tips, but I also need to do heavy development and run heavy 
calculations. So I need a beefy CPU above all. But I prefer if it has low power 
requirements.

That is the reason Sandybridge is what I prefer. I have to wait and see how the 
3D graphics driver turns out
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread ken mays
Orvar,

You can actually do this today using the previous Intel integrated GPUs.

The Intel GMA HD (i.e. Intel Clarkdale/Arrandale-based) series works well 
enough for basic 3D work with the current drivers available under OI_148a and 
Solaris 11 Express.

As for 1080p 2D playback, Compiz, Wine 1.3.14/VirtualBox, there are 
limiting performance factors based on current DMA and driver updates. The Intel 
GMA HD GPUs work fine otherwise with 1080p video playback and Compiz.

Note: I originally tested OpenIndiana_147 on a Intel Brookdale (i.e. i845G) GPU 
and using Compiz 0.8.4 and DVD video playback. Worked pretty well within the 
chip's limitations and I tested on a 1280x1024 display monitor. Most Compiz/3D 
features worked.

As for official SandyBridge GPU driver support, best use a Nvidia GPU card as a 
workaround.  

Hope that helped a bit,

Ken Mays
 





--- On Wed, 2/23/11, Orvar Korvar  wrote:

> From: Orvar Korvar 
> Subject: Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post
> To: opensolaris-discuss@opensolaris.org
> Date: Wednesday, February 23, 2011, 3:20 PM
> I just want an integrated 3D in a cpu
> that can give me 1080p, Compiz, simple games in
> Wine/VirtualBox, etc. It is not really important to me if I
> get updates to a 3D driver, as long as it gives me the
> above. I hope Sandybridge would give me this? What do you
> think, should the Solarsi 3D driver for Sandybridge be able
> to give me all this? Never mind frequent updates...
> -- 
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread Gary Driggs
Dual core Atom systems make for quite usable desktops -- even when playing 
video. Here's a Shuttle PC nettop with 40W power supply that I have in my home 
office with MeeGo Linux and is ready to use in 30 seconds from a full power on; 
http://us.shuttle.com/X350.aspx

I haven't had a chance to try any Solaris derivatives on it yet...

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread John Martin

On 02/24/11 06:50 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:


If I can replace all computers at home, with SunRays I have saved power. Say 
each PC uses 100 watt at idle, that could be 300Watt at idle. If I replace them 
with a SunRay server that idles at 50watt, I have saved lots of power.

I want the server to be powerful, but excellent graphics performance is not 
important, but I want rudimentary graphics ability: 1080p, Compiz, etc. 
Sandybridge is powerful CPU, so I can do some heavy compilations and 
development, and also SunRay will benefit from powerful CPU.


While I'm a big fan of deploying SunRays, there are lower power
alternatives to 100W PCs for running compiz.  My Atom N330 + ION brick
(ASRock ION 330) runs Solaris 11 Express + compiz just fine and
rarely every budges above 25W with an active desktop.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-24 Thread Orvar Korvar
Erik,
What is driving my Sandybridge desire is I want to build a SunRay server for 
home use, also doubling as a ZFS file server, and some simple gaming. 

If I can replace all computers at home, with SunRays I have saved power. Say 
each PC uses 100 watt at idle, that could be 300Watt at idle. If I replace them 
with a SunRay server that idles at 50watt, I have saved lots of power.

I want the server to be powerful, but excellent graphics performance is not 
important, but I want rudimentary graphics ability: 1080p, Compiz, etc. 
Sandybridge is powerful CPU, so I can do some heavy compilations and 
development, and also SunRay will benefit from powerful CPU. 

I also want a ZFS server (the raid discs are normally powered off)

I suspect a Sandybridge with integrated graphics is powerful and idles at 
50watt. AMD with separate graphics card is not as powerful as Sandybridge, and 
uses lots of power. AMD bulldozer could be an option, but then I need a 
discrete graphics card that sucks up lots of power - so Bulldozer is not an 
alternative. Maybe OpenIndiana/Illumos/someone else could build an open sourced 
3D graphics driver for Bulldozer? That would be perfect, but probably it will 
not happen.

So, in my eyes Sandybridge gives lot of cpu power and rudimentary 3D graphics 
and use little power - perfect for SunRay server. I dont see any other option 
than Sandybridge? Price is not that important, I am willing to pay a premium.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/23/2011 12:20 PM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

I just want an integrated 3D in a cpu that can give me 1080p, Compiz, simple 
games in Wine/VirtualBox, etc. It is not really important to me if I get 
updates to a 3D driver, as long as it gives me the above. I hope Sandybridge 
would give me this? What do you think, should the Solarsi 3D driver for 
Sandybridge be able to give me all this? Never mind frequent updates...


Oscar,

What's driving your SandyBridge desire?

Given that S-B is just starting to ship now, you'll pay a premium to get 
it, vs any older CPU.


Given what you've previously described your usage is:

Quote:
"I thought 3D driver for Sandbybridge was on it's way? I dont need excellent 3D 
performance, just so I can see 1080p video, use Compiz, play old games in 
Wine/VirtualBox, such as Starcraft 1, Diablo 2, etc.

I hope in this case, I do not need Nvidia graphics card. Now, I have a ATI4850 
and the 2D driver is not really good, I can not playback 1080p video - that is 
impossible because of huge lag.

I want to build a Solaris PC with low power requirements. Sandybridge/Ivybridge with 
one SSD and no discrete graphics card. I suspect this config will idle at ~50Watt 
and still provide plenty of cpu power, but low 3D performance. Which is perfect for 
a SunRay server. Maybe I should settle for Ivy Bridge, which should have the same 3D 
graphics driver, I hope."


I'd actually recommend something like an "Energy-Efficient" version of an 
Athlon II and a motherboard with integrated nVidia graphics.

Something like this:

AMD Athlon II X3 400e (2.2Ghz, 45W thermal, triple-core, Socket AM3)$100
AMD Athlon II X4 615e (2.5Ghz, 45W thermal, quad-core, Socket AM3)  $150

MSI NF750-G55 motherboard   $85
(http://us.msi.com/index.php?func=proddesc&maincat_no=1&prod_no=1879)


It's better supported under Solaris now, and should fit your needs easily.

--

Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Alan Coopersmith
On 02/23/11 12:20 PM, Orvar Korvar wrote:
> I just want an integrated 3D in a cpu that can give me 1080p, Compiz, simple 
> games in Wine/VirtualBox, etc. It is not really important to me if I get 
> updates to a 3D driver, as long as it gives me the above. I hope Sandybridge 
> would give me this? What do you think, should the Solarsi 3D driver for 
> Sandybridge be able to give me all this? Never mind frequent updates...

I don't know, since that driver isn't available yet, so all we can
do here is guess & speculate.   I also don't know when it will be
available to end-users (and since it won't be until a future release,
probably couldn't say even if I did know, since I am not authorized
to be announcing future OS release dates to the public).

-- 
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 Oracle Solaris Platform Engineering: X Window System

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Albert Lee
On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 3:20 PM, Orvar Korvar
 wrote:
> I just want an integrated 3D in a cpu that can give me 1080p, Compiz, simple 
> games in Wine/VirtualBox, etc. It is not really important to me if I get 
> updates to a 3D driver, as long as it gives me the above. I hope Sandybridge 
> would give me this? What do you think, should the Solarsi 3D driver for 
> Sandybridge be able to give me all this? Never mind frequent updates...


Yes, most Intel integrated graphics chips from the past few years
(with the notable exception of the GMA 500) should be fine for Compiz,
HD video playback, and some games. Wine's Direct3D-on-GL
implementation tends to depend on features not present in the Intel
drivers, though.

-Albert
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Orvar Korvar
I just want an integrated 3D in a cpu that can give me 1080p, Compiz, simple 
games in Wine/VirtualBox, etc. It is not really important to me if I get 
updates to a 3D driver, as long as it gives me the above. I hope Sandybridge 
would give me this? What do you think, should the Solarsi 3D driver for 
Sandybridge be able to give me all this? Never mind frequent updates...
-- 
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread John Martin

On 02/23/11 12:46 PM, Alan Coopersmith wrote:

On 02/23/11 02:56 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

I thought 3D driver for Sandbybridge was on it's way?


Unlike the nvidia driver, which is available for download separate from the OS, 




Minor nit.  The driver available for download from nvidia.com
currently lacks some enhancements/fixes available in the bundled
driver (MSI, fastreboot, ...).  For example, the GT 220, et. al.,
fix went into the bundled 260.19.29 driver in build 156 but was
not available from nvidia.com until the 270.26 beta driver
release this week.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Alan Coopersmith
On 02/23/11 02:56 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:
> I thought 3D driver for Sandbybridge was on it's way?

Unlike the nvidia driver, which is available for download separate from the OS,
the Intel 3D driver is only available as part of the OS, so any updates for it
for Oracle Solaris 11 will come in future releases, since development builds are
not generally available.

-- 
-Alan Coopersmith-alan.coopersm...@oracle.com
 Oracle Solaris Platform Engineering: X Window System

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread ken mays
Hi Harry,

1. Use only a 64-bit processor for your ZFS unit.

2. ECC RAM requires a compatible motherboard/chipset/processor. It is not a 
'simple' investment...its a serious one in considered your overall hardware 
components. It is not a critical must-have-it concern for home use (IMHO), but 
if you get it then best make sure your hardware is using it properly and 
supports it if this is your more serious work/SOHO NAS unit.

Good luck!

~ Ken Mays 


--- On Wed, 2/23/11, Harry Putnam  wrote:

> From: Harry Putnam 
> Subject: Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post
> To: opensolaris-discuss@opensolaris.org
> Date: Wednesday, February 23, 2011, 12:54 AM
> Gary 
> writes:
> 
> > Harry Putnam wrote:
> >>> You can spend less with a dedicated
> predesigned commercial unit...
> >> Can you name a few?
> >
> > I didn't catch how many drives you said you needed.
> And was it this
> > thread that I already responded to -- 
> 
> I'll use 8 drives if I want to use what I already have on
> a
> dysfunctional zfs server 2@500 (ide [pata] 2@500sataII
> 2@750sata)
> 
> I expected to buy a pair of 1TB drives.  I've been
> running in a
> mirrored setup so need 2X whatever drives I use.
> 
> I could buy bigger disks but of course, that would mean
> letting 6drives
> I already have just set around.     
> 
> If I bought 4 2tb drives I'd have about the same capacity
> but it would
> cost around $400 (or is it cheaper for 4 2tb drivs?)
> 
> One tempting thing about the Proliant Microserver N36L, It
> can be
> gotten damned cheap if this is the one you mean:
> 
>      http://www.cdw.com/shop/products/default.aspx?edc=2190307#TS
> 
> ___
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> 


  
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-23 Thread Orvar Korvar
I thought 3D driver for Sandbybridge was on it's way? I dont need excellent 3D 
performance, just so I can see 1080p video, use Compiz, play old games in 
Wine/VirtualBox, such as Starcraft 1, Diablo 2, etc. 

I hope in this case, I do not need Nvidia graphics card. Now, I have a ATI4850 
and the 2D driver is not really good, I can not playback 1080p video - that is 
impossible because of huge lag. 

I want to build a Solaris PC with low power requirements. Sandybridge/Ivybridge 
with one SSD and no discrete graphics card. I suspect this config will idle at 
~50Watt and still provide plenty of cpu power, but low 3D performance. Which is 
perfect for a SunRay server. Maybe I should settle for Ivy Bridge, which should 
have the same 3D graphics driver, I hope.
-- 
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Harry Putnam
Gary  writes:

> Harry Putnam wrote:
>>> You can spend less with a dedicated predesigned commercial unit...
>> Can you name a few?
>
> I didn't catch how many drives you said you needed. And was it this
> thread that I already responded to -- 

I'll use 8 drives if I want to use what I already have on a
dysfunctional zfs server 2@500 (ide [pata] 2@500sataII 2@750sata)

I expected to buy a pair of 1TB drives.  I've been running in a
mirrored setup so need 2X whatever drives I use.

I could buy bigger disks but of course, that would mean letting 6drives
I already have just set around. 

If I bought 4 2tb drives I'd have about the same capacity but it would
cost around $400 (or is it cheaper for 4 2tb drivs?)

One tempting thing about the Proliant Microserver N36L, It can be
gotten damned cheap if this is the one you mean:

 http://www.cdw.com/shop/products/default.aspx?edc=2190307#TS

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Gary
I think it really matters what you're using it for. If you look around
on AMD's site you'll see some mention of ECC being important for
embedded applications now as well but I have to agree that most
desktop users aren't going to care one way or another...

"Does either the Intel Core i7 processor or the Intel Core i5
processor family support Error Correction Code (ECC) memory?

Neither family of desktop processors supports ECC memory. Typically
ECC memory is used on servers and workstations rather than on desktop
platforms. This is due to the price premium and extremely low
likelihood of a data error occurring even on memory not utilizing
ECC."

http://www.intel.com/support/processors/sb/CS-029913.htm


"ECC memory support for low end SOHO server applications and
applications requiring reliable data or minimum down time."

http://www.amd.com/pl/products/embedded/processors/Pages/socket-am3.aspx
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/22/2011 9:33 AM, Gary wrote:

On Feb 22, 2011, Erik Trimble wrote:

I highly doubt Intel will do this. There's no technical reason not to, but it's 
a product-line differentiator for them.

Have a look&  note that these are mobile procs, not "desktop" procs...

http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54643&code=i3-2310E
http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54647&code=i5-2515E
http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54644&code=i7-2715QE

-Gary


*Exactly* - mobile, not desktop.

You can't put these CPUs in a normal desktop motherboard (different 
socket).  These CPUs are specifically made for the "mobile workstation 
laptop" market.   Think of these as "Xeon for Laptops".



Intel is the king of product differentiation. And, hairsplitting.  If 
there's some way of making a buck for any minor feature, Intel's on top 
of it. Consequently, TANSTAAFL with Intel - if you want ECC on the 
desktop, well, you buy a Xeon CPU. And pay for it.


--
Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Gary
On Feb 22, 2011, Erik Trimble wrote:
> I highly doubt Intel will do this. There's no technical reason not to, but 
> it's a product-line differentiator for them.

Have a look & note that these are mobile procs, not "desktop" procs...

http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54643&code=i3-2310E
http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54647&code=i5-2515E
http://ark.intel.com/Product.aspx?id=54644&code=i7-2715QE

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Alan Coopersmith
On 02/22/11 08:46 AM, Erik Trimble wrote:
> On 2/22/2011 8:28 AM, Alan Coopersmith wrote:
>> On 02/22/11 07:47 AM, Erik Trimble wrote:
>>> If you care about 3D, don't use the Sandy Bridge or Bulldozer on-die GPUs.  
>>> Get
>>> a add-in graphics card.  They're better supported all around.  Both AMD and
>>> (particularly) Nvidia have good Solaris drivers for most of their add-in 
>>> card
>>> product line nowdays.
>> No, mostly just nvidia.   For AMD/ATI we currently only just pass through the
>> open source 2D driver, without the support provided by the DRI driver in 
>> other
>> OS'es for Kernel Modesetting (KMS) or hardware acceleration
> Thanks for the correction, Alan.
> 
> I had thought we'd added support for KMS, but, obviously, you know better 
> than I.

Not for AMD/ATI.   KMS is work in progress for Intel graphics (a joint project
of Intel & Oracle, part of our ongoing partnership), but not yet integrated,
nor has any KMS support for anything but Intel graphics been done.

-- 
-Alan Coopersmith-alan.coopersm...@oracle.com
 Oracle Solaris Platform Engineering: X Window System

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Gary Driggs


On Feb 22, 2011, at 7:43 AM, Erik Trimble wrote:

> On 2/22/2011 6:00 AM, Gary Driggs wrote:
>> On Feb 22, 2011 Orvar Korvar wrote:
>>> This means I have to buy a Xeon grade Sandy Bridge, which sucks. I would 
>>> prefer a cheap i5/whatever.
>> Actually, the mobile core i5-2515E&  i7-2715QE will allegedly include ECC 
>> RAM support so don't be surprised if some desktop class CPUs will also.
>> 
>> -Gary
> 
> I highly doubt Intel will do this. There's no technical reason not to, but 
> it's a product-line differentiator for them. They could do it now, but don't, 
> and I can't see any reason for them to change their behavior.
> 
> Remember that a i7 and a Xeon 5xxx are effectively identical CPUs (even 
> today), except for the fact that the Xeons have an ECC-enabled Memory 
> controller.
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Erik Trimble
> Java System Support
> Mailstop:  usca22-123
> Phone:  x17195
> Santa Clara, CA
> 
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/22/2011 8:28 AM, Alan Coopersmith wrote:

On 02/22/11 07:47 AM, Erik Trimble wrote:

If you care about 3D, don't use the Sandy Bridge or Bulldozer on-die GPUs.  Get
a add-in graphics card.  They're better supported all around.  Both AMD and
(particularly) Nvidia have good Solaris drivers for most of their add-in card
product line nowdays.

No, mostly just nvidia.   For AMD/ATI we currently only just pass through the
open source 2D driver, without the support provided by the DRI driver in other
OS'es for Kernel Modesetting (KMS) or hardware acceleration

Thanks for the correction, Alan.

I had thought we'd added support for KMS, but, obviously, you know 
better than I.


:-)

--
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Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Alan Coopersmith
On 02/22/11 07:47 AM, Erik Trimble wrote:
> If you care about 3D, don't use the Sandy Bridge or Bulldozer on-die GPUs.  
> Get
> a add-in graphics card.  They're better supported all around.  Both AMD and
> (particularly) Nvidia have good Solaris drivers for most of their add-in card
> product line nowdays.

No, mostly just nvidia.   For AMD/ATI we currently only just pass through the
open source 2D driver, without the support provided by the DRI driver in other
OS'es for Kernel Modesetting (KMS) or hardware acceleration.

-- 
-Alan Coopersmith-alan.coopersm...@oracle.com
 Oracle Solaris Platform Engineering: X Window System

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/22/2011 4:04 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

Thanks. Exactly the kind of info I wanted.

This means I have to buy a Xeon grade Sandy Bridge, which sucks. I would prefer 
a cheap i5/whatever.

AMD's new Bulldozer with graphics-on-die, does support ECC, but is not an 
option to me, because I want 3D graphics. Oracle is not supporting AMD cpus 
anymore, which means there will be no 3D graphics drivers for AMDs Bulldozer. I 
dont think anyone else will release Solaris 3D graphics drivers for AMD 
Bulldozer.

Maybe I should just discard the ECC ram thing and use normal RAM for my 
Sandybridge. :o(


If you care about 3D, don't use the Sandy Bridge or Bulldozer on-die 
GPUs.  Get a add-in graphics card.  They're better supported all 
around.  Both AMD and (particularly) Nvidia have good Solaris drivers 
for most of their add-in card product line nowdays.


I can't speak officially for Oracle, but I don't see good support for 
even the integrated GPU in a Sandy Bridge as getting much traction (and 
support) from Oracle Solaris.  There's very little reason for Oracle to 
spend the time to add the support (after all, its not like Oracle sells 
Workstations anymore, and even their Solaris OEM agreements with people 
like HP are for servers, not desktops).




--
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Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/22/2011 6:00 AM, Gary Driggs wrote:

On Feb 22, 2011 Orvar Korvar wrote:

This means I have to buy a Xeon grade Sandy Bridge, which sucks. I would prefer 
a cheap i5/whatever.

Actually, the mobile core i5-2515E&  i7-2715QE will allegedly include ECC RAM 
support so don't be surprised if some desktop class CPUs will also.

-Gary


I highly doubt Intel will do this. There's no technical reason not to, 
but it's a product-line differentiator for them. They could do it now, 
but don't, and I can't see any reason for them to change their behavior.


Remember that a i7 and a Xeon 5xxx are effectively identical CPUs (even 
today), except for the fact that the Xeons have an ECC-enabled Memory 
controller.




--
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Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Gary Driggs
On Feb 22, 2011 Orvar Korvar wrote:
> This means I have to buy a Xeon grade Sandy Bridge, which sucks. I would 
> prefer a cheap i5/whatever.

Actually, the mobile core i5-2515E & i7-2715QE will allegedly include ECC RAM 
support so don't be surprised if some desktop class CPUs will also.

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-22 Thread Orvar Korvar
Thanks. Exactly the kind of info I wanted.

This means I have to buy a Xeon grade Sandy Bridge, which sucks. I would prefer 
a cheap i5/whatever.

AMD's new Bulldozer with graphics-on-die, does support ECC, but is not an 
option to me, because I want 3D graphics. Oracle is not supporting AMD cpus 
anymore, which means there will be no 3D graphics drivers for AMDs Bulldozer. I 
dont think anyone else will release Solaris 3D graphics drivers for AMD 
Bulldozer.

Maybe I should just discard the ECC ram thing and use normal RAM for my 
Sandybridge. :o(
-- 
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Gary
Harry Putnam wrote:
>> You can spend less with a dedicated predesigned commercial unit...
> Can you name a few?

I didn't catch how many drives you said you needed. And was it this
thread that I already responded to -- have you looked at the HP
Proliant Microserver (N36L)? It holds four drives, up to 8Gb ECC RAM,
and has very low power consumption. And there's no assembly required
except for buying the bard drives and installing them on the sleds. I
think this would be an ideal small/home office server. Just remember
that you won't need to configure the RAID controller because that'll
be taken care of by ZFS.

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Harry Putnam
ken mays  writes:

> Haryy,
>
> ECC RAM is a 'nice to have' if this is a PRO server - but not critical for 
> home use/SOHO use.
>
> The main thing to consider is you can build a very good dedicated NAS
> server for around $800 USD that can provide you with up to 8TB-12TB
> w/2TB drives).
>
> If you have a good computer builder, they can design you something
> very nice within a decent price range scalable up to 8TB-12TB (most
> designs) and
> small enough in a mini-tower. You should not have to spend over $1000
> for a good design with high-quality customized parts for just a ZFS
> NAS server in today's market.

Do you have any ideas how to connect with such a builder?

So far, I've only looked at a couple of those build it online type
sites where they allow you to pick parts from a list they have.

The one where I quoted the price 1300+ was found on ebay called
magic-micro.  I have no connection with them or any special reason to
think they are particularly `good', its just one that I found by
accidentally scrolling further down a ebay page than usual and happend
to notice a `Customize it' link.

And I gradually gravitated toward the higher end stuff, as my eyes got
bigger :). They had plenty of various brand amd quads too, not just
the 6 core phenom setup I picked.

I would really like to hear from someone with personal experience with
a builder available on line that would be knowledgeable of solaris and
zfs and the necessary hardware.
 
> You can spend less with a dedicated predesigned commercial unit...

Can you name a few?



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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Ian Collins

 On 02/22/11 11:11 AM, ken mays wrote:

Haryy,

ECC RAM is a 'nice to have' if this is a PRO server - but not critical for home 
use/SOHO use.

The picture is different for a ZFS server.  Lesser filesystems will 
silently ignore corruptions cased by a memory error.  ZFS will not.


If your data has any value, the small additional cost of ECC RAM is 
cheap insurance!


--
Ian.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread ken mays
Haryy,

ECC RAM is a 'nice to have' if this is a PRO server - but not critical for home 
use/SOHO use.

The main thing to consider is you can build a very good dedicated NAS server 
for around $800 USD that can provide you with up to 8TB-12TB w/2TB drives). 

If you have a good computer builder, they can design you something very nice 
within a decent price range scalable up to 8TB-12TB (most designs) and
small enough in a mini-tower. You should not have to spend over $1000 for a 
good design with high-quality customized parts for just a ZFS NAS server in 
today's market. 

You can spend less with a dedicated predesigned commercial unit...

~ Ken Mays



--- On Mon, 2/21/11, Harry Putnam  wrote:

> From: Harry Putnam 
> Subject: Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post
> To: opensolaris-discuss@opensolaris.org
> Date: Monday, February 21, 2011, 3:29 PM
> Ian Collins 
> writes:
> 
> >> Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board
> has the same
> >> notation as the other one:
> >
> > All I said was if they don't say ECC is supported, it
> isn't!  In this
> > case, they do.
> 
> Ian, I'm the source of the problem on this.
> 
> Your earlier comment was made about a board that says the
> exact same
> thing as the board referred to in my para above.
> 
> So I thought you were saying that even though there is some
> comment
> about ECC, doesn't mean they actually support it.
> 
> But the rub comes in that on that earlier message you were
> responding
> to the first time, I put the WRONG URL for that board, so
> if you
> looked at that URL thinking it was the board I meant...
> then on that
> board there is no mention of ECC
> 
> ,
> | From previous post:
> | Message-ID: <87k4gus568@newsguy.com>
> | 
> | That helped find something on the build list:
> | 
> | ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 
> | 
> | http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674
> | 
> | But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter
> so much.
> `
> 
> I cited an Asus board but the URL below it is an MSI
> board.
> 
> Sorry to confuse things.
> 
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> 


  
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Harry Putnam
Claus Assmann
 writes:

> On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:
>
>> > ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)
>
>> But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
>> it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:
>
> Get the full-sized version (not "-M": Micro), it has more expansion
> slots.
>
>> > It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
>> > the mailing list for my questions about it.
>
>> I wondered about that onboard video... 
>> Which mailing list do you mean, an asus list?
>
> This list,
> Message-ID: <20101215022203.ga8...@quiet.esmtp.org>

Oh, I see it now. The thread ends  December 22nd... did you find out
if it was the builtin Graphics for sure since then?

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Harry Putnam
Ian Collins  writes:

>> Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
>> notation as the other one:
>
> All I said was if they don't say ECC is supported, it isn't!  In this
> case, they do.

Ian, I'm the source of the problem on this.

Your earlier comment was made about a board that says the exact same
thing as the board referred to in my para above.

So I thought you were saying that even though there is some comment
about ECC, doesn't mean they actually support it.

But the rub comes in that on that earlier message you were responding
to the first time, I put the WRONG URL for that board, so if you
looked at that URL thinking it was the board I meant... then on that
board there is no mention of ECC

,
| From previous post:
| Message-ID: <87k4gus568@newsguy.com>
| 
| That helped find something on the build list:
| 
| ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 
| 
| http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674
| 
| But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter so much.
`

I cited an Asus board but the URL below it is an MSI board.

Sorry to confuse things.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/21/2011 8:37 AM, Gary Driggs wrote:

On Feb 21, 2011, at 6:56 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

Intel Sandybridge, does it support ECC?

Yes but not in every processor...
http://embedded.communities.intel.com/community/en/rovingreporter/blog/2010/12/14/roving-reporter-sandy-bridge-features-will-match-embedded-application-requirements
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Here's how Intel does product differentiation:

If the product is an "iN" something or other (e.g. i3/i5/i7 or the 
like), regardless of the underlying architecture, the memory controller 
DOES NOT support ECC.


If the product is labeled "Xeon" something or other, it DOES support ECC.

Remember that "Sandy Bridge" is a new microarchitecture design, so there 
will be multiple different CPU lines coming out using it.  There will be 
i7, Xeon 5000-series, and Xeon 7000-series CPUs using the Sandy Bridge 
microarchitecture.  The exact features of each vary (you'll have to look 
at Intel's site for more info. I prefer to use http://ark.intel.com )


So, may very well have a case where a specific Intel motherboard will 
support both a i7 and Xeon CPU, but only be able to use ECC with the Xeon.




All this is a side effect of moving the memory controller into the CPU 
die, and out of the Northbridge chipset.


--
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Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Claus Assmann
On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:

> > ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

> But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
> it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

Get the full-sized version (not "-M": Micro), it has more expansion
slots.

> > It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
> > the mailing list for my questions about it.

> I wondered about that onboard video... 
> Which mailing list do you mean, an asus list?

This list,
Message-ID: <20101215022203.ga8...@quiet.esmtp.org>

> PS - Is this the same Claus who over the years has answered many of my
> sendmail questions too?

Probably.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Gary Driggs
On Feb 21, 2011, at 6:56 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:
> Intel Sandybridge, does it support ECC?

Yes but not in every processor...
http://embedded.communities.intel.com/community/en/rovingreporter/blog/2010/12/14/roving-reporter-sandy-bridge-features-will-match-embedded-application-requirements
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread John Martin

On 02/21/11 09:56 AM, Orvar Korvar wrote:

Eric,
Intel Sandybridge, does it support ECC? I heard that Intel does not allow 
hardware targeted to home users support ECC. Only server stuff supports ECC.


http://www.evga.com/support/motherboard/

The eVGA X58 motherboards allow Xeon CPUs with ECC memory.
I believe the Mac Pro also uses Xeon with ECC.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Orvar Korvar
Eric,
Intel Sandybridge, does it support ECC? I heard that Intel does not allow 
hardware targeted to home users support ECC. Only server stuff supports ECC.

Ive heard. Do you know anything about Intel stuff in general?
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-21 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/20/2011 6:09 PM, Ian Collins wrote:

 On 02/21/11 02:43 PM, Harry Putnam wrote:

Claus Assmann
  writes:


On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video

That's basically the same what I use.
ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

Ahh great... good to hear from someone who speaks from experience.  So
at least we know ECC is available for that board.  Still not sure how
to get the builders to use that but I suspect I'll have to track them
down and get an oral promise.

But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

   1 x PCIe 2.0 x16
   2 x PCIe 2.0 x1
   1 x PCI

But I found another one on this builders list that appears to have ECC
and better expansion slots:

Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
notation as the other one:


All I said was if they don't say ECC is supported, it isn't!  In this 
case, they do.





Actually, most sites lie to you about ECC support for socket AM3 
motherboards.


You need to look at the Manufacturer's site, and get the manual for the 
actual motherboard model.


ALL Athlon/Phenom CPUs support ECC RAM (it's a function of the memory 
controller built into the CPU), and unless the motherboard manufacturer 
does something really, really stupid, the motherboard will to.  In fact, 
the MB manufacturer has to go out of their way to break ECC support - 
it's cheaper just to leave things be, and support ECC, than it is to NOT 
support ECC on an AM3 motherboard.


The catch here is that they support BOTH ECC and non-ECC RAM, so most 
sites see the "supports non-ECC" and assume it doesn't also support ECC 
(Intel still has an either/or requirement, while AMD can do both).



For Socket AM3 motherboards, you want unbuffered, non-registered ECC.

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Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Ian Collins

 On 02/21/11 02:43 PM, Harry Putnam wrote:

Claus Assmann
  writes:


On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video

That's basically the same what I use.
ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

Ahh great... good to hear from someone who speaks from experience.  So
at least we know ECC is available for that board.  Still not sure how
to get the builders to use that but I suspect I'll have to track them
down and get an oral promise.

But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

   1 x PCIe 2.0 x16
   2 x PCIe 2.0 x1
   1 x PCI

But I found another one on this builders list that appears to have ECC
and better expansion slots:

Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
notation as the other one:


All I said was if they don't say ECC is supported, it isn't!  In this 
case, they do.


--
Ian.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Claus Assmann
 writes:

> On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:
>
>> ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 
>
> That's basically the same what I use.
> ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

Ahh great... good to hear from someone who speaks from experience.  So
at least we know ECC is available for that board.  Still not sure how
to get the builders to use that but I suspect I'll have to track them
down and get an oral promise.

But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

  1 x PCIe 2.0 x16
  2 x PCIe 2.0 x1
  1 x PCI

But I found another one on this builders list that appears to have ECC
and better expansion slots:

Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
notation as the other one:
 "4 x DIMM, Max. 16 GB, DDR3 2000(O.C.)/1333/1066 ECC,Non-ECC,
 Un-buffered Memory"

ASUS M4A89GTD PRO,890GX

 http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3525

And it has a better expansion setup:

  2 x PCIe 2.0 x16 support ATI CrossFireX™ 
   technology(@dual x8 speed)
  1 x PCIe 2.0 x4
  1 x PCIe 2.0 x1
  2 x PCI

----   ---=---   -   

Claus Wrote:

> It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
> the mailing list for my questions about it.

I wondered about that onboard video... 
Which mailing list do you mean, an asus list?

> PS: Wikipedia is usually pretty good at explaining stuff like ECC
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECC_RAM

You are right there, I was a lazy slug but really just had a mental
senior moment I guess because when I googled it, one of the first
things that caught my eye turned out to be what seems really excellent
for some one with my lack of knowledge:

http://www.pcbuyerbeware.co.uk/RAM.htm

(in case another dimwit is following this)

PS - Is this the same Claus who over the years has answered many of my
sendmail questions too?

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Claus Assmann
On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:

> ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 

That's basically the same what I use.
ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
the mailing list for my questions about it.

PS: Wikipedia is usually pretty good at explaining stuff like ECC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECC_RAM
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Ian Collins

 On 02/21/11 11:38 AM, Harry Putnam wrote:

That helped find something on the build list:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674

But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter so much.

I've read in other posts what it means and  I understood it to
mean that the data is buffered before release.

What actually happens during that buffering... I'm not so sure.

Hardly any consumer boards support ECC memory because their chip-sets 
don't support it.


The main external difference between buffered and unbuffered ECC memory 
is the load each DIMM puts on the memory buses.  In simple terms, you 
can fit a lot more buffered DIMS.



Some good news is that apparently both of the 16 gb memory sets appear
to offer both ECC and NON-ecc.

Maybe you can say if that is what it means here:

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3572


Almost certainly non-ECC only.  Otherwise they would say.

--
Ian.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Gary Driggs  writes:

> I'd recommend something like the HP Proliant Microserver that holds
> four drives. 8Gb RAM should be sufficient for your needs since you
> aren't using deduplication or if you are it's not likely to be an
> issue for the size of your pools.

Thanks,

Just a quick look around it appears to be about the same money for a
new one, as I posted, but less machine, and if I tried to use  my existing 
4 @ 500GB + 2 @ 750GB drives.  The best combination I'd get would be about
1200GB (mirrored).  and leave 2  disks unused.

If I bought bigger disks then the price shoots up a bit.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Andre Lue  writes:

> Hi Harryp,
>
> The motherboard you listed (GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H) does not support
> ECC type memory. So to follow Erik's guidance to use ECC ram you would
> have to find a different motherboard that does support ECC type
> memory.

Thanks for the info.
> see: Memory  supported non-ECC
> http://www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3342#sp

That helped find something on the build list:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674

But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter so much.

I've read in other posts what it means and  I understood it to
mean that the data is buffered before release.

What actually happens during that buffering... I'm not so sure.

Some good news is that apparently both of the 16 gb memory sets appear
to offer both ECC and NON-ecc.

Maybe you can say if that is what it means here:

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3572

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Andre Lue
Hi Harryp,

The motherboard you listed (GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H) does not support ECC type 
memory. So to follow Erik's guidance to use ECC ram you would have to find a 
different motherboard that does support ECC type memory.

see: Memory  supported non-ECC
http://www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3342#sp

Hope that helps.
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Gary Driggs
I'd recommend something like the HP Proliant Microserver that holds four 
drives. 8Gb RAM should be sufficient for your needs since you aren't using 
deduplication or if you are it's not likely to be an issue for the size of your 
pools.

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
First off, thanks for the good input.  And excuse the little post
inbetween asking about ECC and Buffering.   I'd still like to hear
your comments but I did find what appears to be an excellent (not so
technical) discussion of about those point here:

  http://www.pcbuyerbeware.co.uk/RAM.htm

Now, let me also say that some of the changes you recommend would mean
that I would not be able to use the Build it online system where I did
the system we are discussing.

Changes are possible but only within what is probably quite a narrow
range compared to what is available.

So to get to the main changes... I'd need to build it myself or pay
someone to build it who would allow me to say what hardware would be
used in all aspects.

I am a bit reluctant to build it myself.  I spent a lifetime either
doing high rigging where we handled 1 1/2 inch cabling and bigger to
move 100 ton pieces around or doing heavy duty welding where 1/2 plate
would be about the lightest I'd be likely to work with.

All that to say my hands are not accustomed to doing fine work so I
suspect I'd break something or run into problems I don't now how to
solve and end up taking a good long time to get a system built.

Erik Trimble 
writes:

[...]

>> This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
>> handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
>> an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
>> projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
>> easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
>> saving are more like 50-80 gb.
>>
> [snip]
>
> I'm assuming, by your statement above, that this will be just a file
> server, and you will only run light interactive (or, at best,
> infrequent) jobs.

I would probably do a project on a zfs share as much as possible.  I
guess that falls into `light interactive' since it would be at most 2
people working that way.

The rest would be all file serving and storage.

> [snip]
>> CONFIGURATION
>>
>> PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3
>> AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
>> Cache
> This is way overkill for a home file server, that you aren't doing
> anything else with. Even with compression turned on, you're not going
> to be able to stress such a CPU - you'll be disk I/O and network I/O
> bound long before you hit a CPU issue.
>
> Go with something much cheaper.  An Athlon II X4 or X3 is a much
> better choice.  You won't need the extra L3 cache of the Phenom.  I'd
> go with a low-end X3 or X4  ($80 or $90, respectively). That saves you
> over $100.

That is one change that can be done on the system I used on ebay.

>> PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
>> Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU
>> fan
>>
>> PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards
>> GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
>> 3.0,SATA3,IEEE
> You won't need CrossFire. Or likely HDMI. Look for a motherboard that
> has a couple of x8 PCI-E slots, for possible future use of add-in
> HBAs.  But you don't need anything fancier than that.

There is a limited range of Mobo available.  You'll notice this
particular one has `onboard' video so I assumed then I would not get
any other specialized video card at all, just use the onboard options.

Also some of the boards available, only allow 8gb ram.

There are 26 motherboards available to swap around with, x8 pci-e is
not available on the 8-9 that I looked at.  Is that something that is
commonly available?

Oh, and what are HBAs?  Googling turns up way too many possibilities.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Erik Trimble 
writes:

First, thanks for the good input 

>> PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory
>> 16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel
> Get ECC RAM for a ZFS server. Don't skimp - get it.  DDR3-1333 is
> fine, though you might have to use DDR3-1066 for your motherboard when
> doing ECC. Check your MB manual.  Either way, you won't notice the
> difference.

I've asked this in another thread, but since you mention it here maybe
if you are willing, I could get a brief notion from you as to what it
means to use ECC or not.  And the relationship of buffered/unbuffered.

In the specs of memory... its quite confusing how that kind of stuff
is listed if you don't now poop about what it really means.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/20/2011 6:24 AM, Harry Putnam wrote:

[NOTE: The following is a repost from openindiana list... hoping
to gain the benefit of long time experience here as well]

Being much a novice in building for a zfs server, I've cobbled up a
setup with one of those build it online setups... on ebay this one
was. But before I plunge for the green backs.  I'd really feel a bit
more confident if a few experienced people ran there eye down the
lineup and see if anything looks like a deal breaker, or needs
changing.

It seems like a decent enough price at 1317 (+ Free shipping) but
again.. I'm not one who would really know if it was or not.

This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
saving are more like 50-80 gb.


[snip]

I'm assuming, by your statement above, that this will be just a file 
server, and you will only run light interactive (or, at best, 
infrequent) jobs.


[snip]

CONFIGURATION

PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
Cache
This is way overkill for a home file server, that you aren't doing 
anything else with. Even with compression turned on, you're not going to 
be able to stress such a CPU - you'll be disk I/O and network I/O bound 
long before you hit a CPU issue.


Go with something much cheaper.  An Athlon II X4 or X3 is a much better 
choice.  You won't need the extra L3 cache of the Phenom.  I'd go with a 
low-end X3 or X4  ($80 or $90, respectively). That saves you over $100.



PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU
fan

PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards
GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
3.0,SATA3,IEEE
You won't need CrossFire. Or likely HDMI. Look for a motherboard that 
has a couple of x8 PCI-E slots, for possible future use of add-in HBAs.  
But you don't need anything fancier than that.



PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory
16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel
Get ECC RAM for a ZFS server. Don't skimp - get it.  DDR3-1333 is fine, 
though you might have to use DDR3-1066 for your motherboard when doing 
ECC. Check your MB manual.  Either way, you won't notice the difference.



--
Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA
Timezone: US/Pacific (GMT-0800)

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[osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
[NOTE: The following is a repost from openindiana list... hoping
to gain the benefit of long time experience here as well]

Being much a novice in building for a zfs server, I've cobbled up a
setup with one of those build it online setups... on ebay this one
was. But before I plunge for the green backs.  I'd really feel a bit
more confident if a few experienced people ran there eye down the
lineup and see if anything looks like a deal breaker, or needs
changing. 

It seems like a decent enough price at 1317 (+ Free shipping) but
again.. I'm not one who would really know if it was or not.

This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
saving are more like 50-80 gb.

This setup will have the 2 new 1tb discs seen in the build and then

  2 500 gb ide disks 
  2 500 gb sata disks
  2 750 gb sata disks 

that are still at this moment attached to my old dysfunctional zfs server.

I will set them up in mirrored pairs so will end up with something
like 2.5 TB of usable space. And then of course take off whatever
amount zfs needs for its workings... but anyway it will be a decent
amount of space.

And now the line up:
----   ---=---   -  
----   ---=---   -   

price:  $1317.00 

CONFIGURATION 

PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3 
   AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
   Cache

PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
   Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU 
   fan 

PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards 
   GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
   3.0,SATA3,IEEE

PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory 
   16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel 

PARTS: Video & TV Cards: PCI-Express Video cards 
   NONE SELECTED 

,
| [Aside: the following drives could as well be 2 TB WD green (as the
| 1tb WD black shown below) for an extra $33 per,(total $66), but I was
| not sure if at some point the shear size begins to be a problem by
| itself for things like scrub or resilvering.
| 
| Any comments on that would be welcome too.]
`

PARTS: Hard Drives 
   1000.0GB Western Digital Black 7200RPM SATA 3 6.0Gb/s 64m 
   cache

PARTS: Hard Drives 
   1000.0GB Western Digital Black 7200RPM SATA 3 6.0Gb/s 64m 
   cache

PARTS: CD/DVD/R/RW Drives: DVD Recorders 
   Lite On 22x DVD Recorder Dual Layer +R/RW -R/RW 

PARTS: Sound Cards 
   Realtek HD digital audio (onboard) 

PARTS: Networking: Network Cards 
   Ethernet network adapter (onboard) 

PARTS: Cases / Power Supplies: Cases 
   Antec P193 Black Case, Full Tower, 11 bays, front USB & eSATA 

PARTS: Cooling Fans: Case Fans 
   Dual Case Fans 120 mm Extra Quiet DC fan (two fans) 

PARTS: Power Supply 
   Corsair 750W ultra quiet ATX Power Supply, SLI & X-fire 
   ready

PARTS: Speakers 
   Black Multimedia amplified stereo speakers 

SOFTWARE: Operating Systems 
  NONE SELECTED 

PARTS: Assembly and Test 
   Standard assembly and test 3-5 business days 


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