RE: The Infallibility of the House of Justice (long)

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Susan, But I don't think that is a term which Baha'u'llah uses either. To my knowledge it goes back to the Guardian. Yes. However, at least use of the term perfect Exemplar may give some *interpretive* authority to the idea that `Abdu'l-Baha was covenantally protected (ma'sum/'ismat) from

Re: Characteristics of a leader ...

2005-01-25 Thread Sandra Chamberlain
Gilberto: Sure. For many of those characteristics listed I've seen passages of Quran, or hadith, etc. which mention them as well. I don't think Bahais have monopolies on those characteristics. There are ways to cultivate and encourage and facilitate good leaders which don't involve converting to a

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Susan, At 09:48 PM 1/24/2005, you wrote: In the case of Mormonism there is strong evidence to suggest that on the global scale they are experiencing the same stagnation as we are: http://www.cumorah.com/report.htmlhttp://www.cumorah.com/report.html Yes, I was referring to American

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread JS
Mark:Personally, I doubt that Mormonism would have similar global appeal as in the U.S. It is, in many ways, the ultimate religion of American romanticism. JS: And I think for this reason it is surprising that Islam and the Baha'i Faith have grown so fast in the US (Islam recently and Baha'i

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Scott, At 08:40 PM 1/24/2005, you wrote: Mark seems to have come into the faith the same way I did, through the written words of Baha`u'llah. When truth sings in your heart, you are carried away. Baha`u'llah's words reveal His character. Abdu'l Baha's words reveal Baha`u'llah's character. That

Appeal of Islam (was: punishment of crimes - was arson)

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
And I think for this reason it is surprising that Islam and the Baha'i Faith have grown so fast in the US (Islam recently and Baha'i over the last 50 years). Not to me. Most of the internal growth (i.e., not due to immigration) in the States has been among people of color. This paragraph

RE: The Infallibility of the House of Justice (long)

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
Yes. However, at least use of the term perfect Exemplar may give some *interpretive* authority to the idea that `Abdu'l-Baha was covenantally protected (ma'sum/'ismat) from impurity/sin. Dear Mark, But that is circular. If Abdu'l-Baha was not infallible then one can question whether or not He

RE: Questions about Omniscience and related matters

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
"Could omniscience of Manifestation of God be at spiritual level only but not physical level?" Dear Firouz, I would certainly feel more comfortable if this was the case, but that doesn't appear to be what Baha'u'llah is saying in the Lawh-i Hikmat at all. It also does not appear to

RE: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Susan, At 08:11 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: I didn't see any big problem with that book aside from the fact it had never gone through review. Gaver imported a lot of popular Baha'isms, urban legends, or kitab-i-hearsays, into the book. I would need to go back and find them. However, overall,

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 07:29:38 -0600, Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto, At 09:25 PM 1/24/2005, you wrote: I would probably prefer to discuss this point with an issue that wasn't so emotionally charged because because it can be sensitive for alot of folks. But I would say,

RE: The Infallibility of the House of Justice (long)

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
Yes, that is a good point. However, I did find one passage, in the Suriy-i-Ghusn, Tablet of the Branch, which implies (moral?) error for those who reject `Abdu'l-Baha Dear Mark, And we have similiar statements from Abdu'l-Baha regarding the House of Justice. ;-} I don't think there is any

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/25/2005 8:37:34 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Gaver imported a lot of popular "Baha'isms," urban legends, or "kitab-i-hearsays," into the book. Dear Mark, I suppose at the time I read that book I took those things for granted. warmest,

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/25/2005 8:33:56 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: However, some other things have been much greater concerns to me recently, especially Ruhi. Well, if it is any comfort, Baha'u'llah didn't do that. ;-}

Re: Appeal of Islam (was: punishment of crimes - was arson)

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
Dear Mark. What you said reminded me of a previous conversation I had on the relative appeal of groups like the Nation of Islam and the Bahai faith to African-Americans. So by comparison, Abdul-Baha wrote: But I wish to say one thing in order that the blacks may become grateful to the whites

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 05:03:26 -0800 (PST), JS [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark: Personally, I doubt that Mormonism would have similar global appeal as in the U.S. It is, in many ways, the ultimate religion of American romanticism. JS: And I think for this reason it is surprising that

RE: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Susan, At 08:11 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: Aisha, not Khadija. Yep. ;-) I think of circumstances where it might for me. For instance if Baha'u'llah had authorized anything similiar to the massacre of the Banu Qurayza I doubt if I could recognize Him as having the remedy we need for this day.

Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
In a way. my as to date not completely formed thinking goes along the lines that God is Reality.That compared to God some things have no Reality at all. Yet they do have a reality, for example a cat has a certain reality of its own, and when I am hungry it is a reality of its own as well. But

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 08:42 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: But if its not a case of abused and if you are just talking about people getting married at ages atypical for 21st century Kansas, I don't think that's a moral question. I think it would clearly be a moral issue to most Americans for an adult to

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Susan, At 08:46 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: Well, if it is any comfort, Baha'u'llah didn't do that. ;-} I suppose we can all ask Him about it in the next world. Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net • [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sacred cows make the tastiest hamburger. Abbie Hoffman

RE: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
Personally, I doubt that Mormonism would have similar global appeal as in the U.S. Exactly. We are doing much better in Africa and Asia where their figures are only about a half of million. It is, in many ways, the ultimate religion of American romanticism. Which is why I doubt it is

RE: The Infallibility of the House of Justice (long)

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Sorry. The first message got truncated. I resent. Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net • [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sacred cows make the tastiest hamburger. Abbie Hoffman __ You are subscribed to Baha'i Studies as:

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 10:09 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: That she was pre-pubescent is an assumption on your part. There are indications otherwise. I know the issue is not decided. However, the author of the article you referenced before on the subject said that, presently, the evidence *did* support that

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:11:52 -0800 (PST), louise mchenry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Gilberto, thanks for your response. Food for thought and a challenge to make my understanding and thoughts more clear. Glad to oblige. My question was: how can religion by itself do this? [reform

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 10:54 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: It's the individualists who throw off traditional scholarship who are the extremists. But isn't that what the 19th-century higher critics were doing - throwing off traditional scholarship? Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net • [EMAIL

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread James Mock
Thanks From: Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: Baha'i Studies bahai-st@list.jccc.edu To: Baha'i Studies bahai-st@list.jccc.edu Subject: Re: punishment of crimes - was arson. Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 10:38:51 -0600 James, At 10:30 AM 1/25/2005, you wrote: What is the basis of this statement?

RE: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
Are there any current statistics available that show comparative numbers of Baha'is from year to year? Such statistics would be interesting. Dear James, On the global level, or within the US? US statistics exist and they indicate we definitely experienced a decline this year. Do you want me to

Re: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
Janine I would be so as well, unless it was said by someone who I think is speaking with God's authority. Baha'u'llah is someone Who has that authority, for me,G: Yes, alot of these arguments really do just boil down to thatpoint. If you believe the Bahai claims about Bahaullah then

RE: punishment of crimes - was arson.

2005-01-25 Thread James Mock
Thanks Susan. From experience at the Baha'i National Center (and keeping up with those statistics during that time) their availability in the US is known. On the International level, they would be interesting. From: Susan Maneck [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: Baha'i Studies

Kitab-i-Iqan pp. 5-6

2005-01-25 Thread JS
In like manner, those words that have streamed forth from the source of power and descended from the heaven of glory are innumerable and beyond the ordinary comprehension of man. To them that are possessed of true understanding and insight the Súrah of Húd surely sufficeth. Ponder a while those

Prayer for employment

2005-01-25 Thread Sandra Fotos
Dear friends, This prayer and information is forwarded from the Baha'i list in Japan. Best, S. Fotos = This Prayer is found in AdhkArul Muqarrabeen the Volume dedicated to the Master's Prayers page 86 And also in the more recent compilation of His prayers published in Germany, number 198

Mormonism: the ultimate religion of American romanticism

2005-01-25 Thread Tim Nolan
Someone recently wrote, "It [Mormonism] is, in many ways, the ultimate religion of American romanticism." Would you please explain what this means? As I understand them, the chief characteristics of romanticism are "a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's _expression_

innate goodness.

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
Second, your statement would appear to assume something like natural theology, a common approach among religious and ethical humanists, which I do not accept Hi Mark, what do you exactly mean with natural theology and why do you not accept it? I have a hunch what you mean, and I hope I am

Re: innate goodness.

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Janine, At 06:22 PM 1/25/2005, you wrote: what do you exactly mean with natural theology and why do you not accept it? Natural theology posits that God reveals Himself in nature, and, therefore, that it is possible to learn truths, virtues, etc. by observing material things. Some natural

Infallibilty of the house - private email

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
hi Susan, This is a conversation I am following with great interest. I have what is probably a very stupid question. Obviously this is a subject you and Mark have conversed about beforre on this list and I have not been able to follow all of it. However, I am missing quotes from the will and

Re: Kitab-i-Iqan pp. 5-6 Surah of Hud

2005-01-25 Thread JS
To them that are possessed of true understanding and insight the Súrah of Húd surely sufficeth. Ponder a while those holy words in your heart, and, with utter detachment, strive to grasp their meaning. Examine the wondrous behaviour of the Prophets, and recall the defamations and denials uttered

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Iskandar Hai, M.D.
I'm saying that when a 53-year old male marries a 20-30 year old female, he has married a young woman, and when he marries a female who is barely 18 he then has married a teenager. When a 53-year old male marries a female who has just barely tuned 9 lunar years, it is not accurate to say that he

Re: innate goodness.

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
Yes, but I don't personally think we can learn how to behave by observing nature. Animals can be quite cruel to one another; and natural selection or survival of the fittest may work in nature, but, as Social Darwinism, it made a poor model for human conduct. In a broad sense I agree. I

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread JS
I do not take all of the comments here about the marriage between Muhammad and Aisha asevidencethat Muhammad was evil or had ill intentions. As our society changes, there is a need to renew the Revelation of God, which is, after all, written forUS inOUR language based onOUR society.As our

Re: The Bab's wife (was: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson)

2005-01-25 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/25/2005 5:56:38 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Why, specifically, was it a violation of the Bab's honor? I can see how it was a violation of the wife's honor; it appears she was simply passed around like a piece of furniture, none of

Re: innate goodness.

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 18:40:30 -0600, Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, Janine, At 06:22 PM 1/25/2005, you wrote: what do you exactly mean with natural theology and why do you not accept it? Natural theology posits that God reveals Himself in nature, and, therefore, that it is

Re: Past Revelations

2005-01-25 Thread Rich Ater
Gilberto: I never said Islam was the only religion that preaches finality. It clearly teaches that Muhammad was the last prophet. Christianity does not teach that Jesus was the last prophet. Judaism does not teach that Moses was the last prophet. I just don't want to overgeneralize

Re: innate goodness.

2005-01-25 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 09:06 PM 1/25/2005, you wrote: .Yeah, there are passages in the New and probably the Old as well, and definitely some in the Quran which suggest that some religious truth or guidance can be obtained from meditating on the natural world or history. I think it may be possible if one

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-25 Thread Rich Ater
Ahang, In Iran, yes. Iran was a very small part of the Islamic world. I'm not saying that there was ever a time in which the Jizya was paid nowhere in the Islamic world, only that In certain times and places, it was suspended. Rich Ahang Rabbani wrote: Dear Rich, The payment of jizya

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-25 Thread Rich Ater
Listen, judging from the huge number of postings on this list, some of you folks seem to have a lot of time on your hand. I don't. So this is my last word on the subject. Ahang, I'm sorry for your bad feelings towards Islam. Nonetheless it gives you no cause to be dismisive and

RE: Questions about Omniscience and related matters

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
[ My understanding of Omniscient in Law-i-Hikmat refers to His divine station. Baha'u'llah in His Divine station is God and Omniscient but in His Physical station He had His physical limitations similar to all of us. That's why He read books and newspapers. Yeah, but what does that mean in rea

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Gilberto Simpson
The sources indicate that the nikah didn't occur until after puberty. In Islam, that's when a person becomes an adult. What other definition of woman are you using? Peace Gilberto On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 20:59:53 -0500 (EST), Iskandar Hai, M.D. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm saying that when a

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread louise mchenry
yep I agree with you Gilberto. It could be that at a young age this woman recognised the purity and specialness of the Prophet and was therefore very willing to marry Him. Times and habits and way of thinking and mores were completely different then. Plus, the Prophet was a very special

RE: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Susan Maneck
In Islam, that's when a person becomes an adult. What other definition of woman are you using? Dear Gilberto, So do you think it would be okay today if a mature man married and had intercourse with a ten year old girl so long as she had had her menses? warmest, Susan

Re: How to pick a prophet? Re: Arson

2005-01-25 Thread Firouz Anaraki
Janine: It could be that at a young age this woman recognised the purity and specialness of the Prophet and was therefore very willing to marry Him. Should the Prophet marry any girl (no matter what age) who would like to get married to Him? regards, Firouz

Re: Questions about Omniscience and related matters

2005-01-25 Thread Firouz Anaraki
Firouz: [ My understanding of Omniscient in Law-i-Hikmat refers to His divine station. Baha'u'llah in His Divine station is God and Omniscient but in His Physical station He had His physical limitations similar to all of us. That's why He read books and newspapers. Susan: Yeah, but what does that