date:20001124


Try this link:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/474/index.shtml

Look under Access Products : Cisco 2500 Series Routers


""Larry Ogun-Banjo"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Chaps,

 I have been given a 2500 series router to configure which I need to break
into.
 There are no passwords given. I am trying to make a console connection but
it
 asks for the password. Could anyone point me in the right direction? Many
 thanks.


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Re: ROUTER BREAKIN

2000-11-24 Thread Rah Sta


Larry,

You can go to Cisco web site. There you can search for a procedure called 
'password recovery'.



  Raheem


From: "Larry Ogun-Banjo" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: "Larry Ogun-Banjo" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ROUTER BREAKIN
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 15:15:46 +0100

Chaps,

I have been given a 2500 series router to configure which I need to break 
into.
There are no passwords given. I am trying to make a console connection but 
it
asks for the password. Could anyone point me in the right direction? Many
thanks.


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Re: ROUTER BREAKIN

2000-11-24 Thread Larry Ogun-Banjo


Many thanks to all who responded. I forgot to  inform you that I had tried a lot
of keyboard combinations that did not work. Thanx to those who directed me to
changing the baud rate. This did the trick.

Special thanks to Marcia O. and Tom Evans.


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Re: How to Config DSU/CSU....

2000-11-24 Thread Rodgers Moore


The protocol down on the 1005 is because of the no keepalive on the 2501.

Rodgers Moore

"Minh Vu" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi,

 How do I config  EXTERNAL DSU/CSU on 1005 and 2501, I tried to simulate
56k
 link across those two, but I couldn't find the command or how to config
 this, before I was used cross-over between those two.
 The cross-over between two DSU/CSU was working (its display linked @56k)

 Here is my layout:

 1005---DSU/CSUxDSU/CSU2501

 DSU/CSU :Motorola 3512
 IOS: 11.3.11aT1

 here is "int s0" of 2501 config:
 interface Serial1
  ip address 50.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
  no keepalive
 ! note I using HDLC encap.

 !note with this 2501 config, I got
 Serial1 is up, line protocol is up


 here is 1005 config
 interface Serial0
  ip address 50.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
  no ip mroute-cache
  bandwidth 56000
  fair-queue 64 256 0
 ! also using HDLC encap.

 !note with this 1005 config, I got
 Serial0 is up, line protocol is down


 Anyone have sample config on EXTERNAL DSU/CSU.  I looked thru cisco site,
 they just have sample for INTERNAL only, which I don't have those command
 (ie: service-module , and T1-controller).


 Thanks

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Re: BGP Command

2000-11-24 Thread Brian


On Fri, 24 Nov 2000, Steven Dangerfield wrote:

 All,

 I have recently been on a BGP course. I am slightly unsure about the effects
 of the command below,

 clear ip bgp *

 Looking at the command ref on CCO, it suggests that it causes the Router to
 drop all of its neighbor BGP sessions.

 On the course, the instructor said there were more disasterous effects to the
 internet, is this correct ?

Well every router that carries to global bgp table will have those routes
removed, and then have those routes re-added when your bgp peer session
comes back up.


 If so what precausions should you take to protect against this.

Well, just don't do it :).  Seriously, unless you have too.  If you just
need to clear a single peer, then clear ip bgp x.x.x.x .  Also you can run
"soft reconfig" with your peers so that when changes are made, effects to
the routers can be minimalized.  Running "soft reconfig" requires you to
keep an additional copy of the BGP table, and when you run multiple peers
this can add up.but if you have the memory, its a good idea.

Brian



 Steve

 Steven Dangerfield, Network Engineer/Analyst
 B.Eng, CCNA, CCSA

 Email : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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---
Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Network Administrator
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

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OT: BGP and RPSL for Dummies

2000-11-24 Thread John Neiberger


We are quickly moving to multi-homing with two separate providers using BGP.
One of the providers requires us to register our AS info with a routing
registry and I've chosen ARIN's registry for this.  My problem is that even
after reading everything I can find about RPSL, I'm still a tad confused
about which objects I need to register.

We are going to be using the address space assigned by one of the providers.
Because of that, it appears to me that we only need to register three
objects:  maintainer, AS, and route.  Is that the case?  I see no need for
any others, but I'm very new to this.

Do any of you have experience with this?  Is there an RPSL for Newbies out
there?  I've read the RFCs and they are very helpful, but I'm still unsure
of myself here.

TIA,
John





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RE: ROUTER BREAKIN

2000-11-24 Thread Ikpasa, Kerry


Hey Larry,
  Try the url below..
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/474/pswdrec_2500.html#proc

Kerry
How is the job

-Original Message-
From: Larry Ogun-Banjo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 24 November 2000 2:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ROUTER BREAKIN


Chaps,

I have been given a 2500 series router to configure which I need to break
into.
There are no passwords given. I am trying to make a console connection but
it
asks for the password. Could anyone point me in the right direction? Many
thanks.


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delivered through the MessageLabs Virus Control Centre. 
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Re: ROUTER BREAKIN

2000-11-24 Thread Larry Ogun-Banjo


Many thanks to all who responded. I forgot to  inform you that I had tried a lot
of keyboard combinations that did not work. Thanx to those who directed me to
changing the baud rate. This did the trick.Many thanks to all who responded. I
forgot to  inform you that I had tried a lot of keyboard combinations that did
not work. Thanx to those who directed me to changi the baud rate. This did the
trick.


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Re: BGP Command

2000-11-24 Thread Abdullah Al Faruq


Hello Steve,

Both statements are correct;

clear ip bgp * resets all BGP sessions in the router simultaneously.

Thanks/Brgds

Faruq
MCSE, CCNA, (CCNP to be :))


Steven Dangerfield wrote:

 All,

 I have recently been on a BGP course. I am slightly unsure about the effects
 of the command below,

 clear ip bgp *

 Looking at the command ref on CCO, it suggests that it causes the Router to
 drop all of its neighbor BGP sessions.

 On the course, the instructor said there were more disasterous effects to the
 internet, is this correct ?

 If so what precausions should you take to protect against this.

 Steve

 Steven Dangerfield, Network Engineer/Analyst
 B.Eng, CCNA, CCSA

 Email : [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Totalise - the Users ISP
 -
 To become a member and a shareholder
 visit http://www.totalise.net

 ---
 "Improve your Exam Grades, while getting a financial reward.  Visit
 Examboost at http://www.examboost.co.uk"

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Re: setting username and passwords for router logon in telnet

2000-11-24 Thread John Hardman


Hi

Syntax:

username  priv 7 thru 15 password y

then on the VTY lines

no password
login local

HTH
--
John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I


"suaveguru" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 hi anyone

 knows what's the command to set username and password
 for router logon for telnet



 suave guru

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Re: BGP and RPSL for Dummies

2000-11-24 Thread John Hardman

I was facing this myself in the last couple of weeks, I posted to a couple
of the Cisco news groups, talked to several engineers and came up with,
"unless your provider requires it, don't bother".

There are quite a few web sites/pages out there that deal with IRR, but none
of the ones I found actually say when one needs or should use an IRR. The
best thing I can recommend is to talk to the BGP engineers from both of your
providers and see what they say.

HTH
--
John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I

"John Neiberger" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
17476811.975083277954.JavaMail.imail@tiptoe">news:17476811.975083277954.JavaMail.imail@tiptoe...
We are quickly moving to multi-homing with two separate providers using
BGP.
One of the providers requires us to register our AS info with a routing
registry and I've chosen ARIN's registry for this. My problem is that
even
after reading everything I can find about RPSL, I'm still a tad confused
about which objects I need to register.

We are going to be using the address space assigned by one of the
providers.
Because of that, it appears to me that we only need to register three
objects: maintainer, AS, and route. Is that the case? I see no need for
any others, but I'm very new to this.

Do any of you have experience with this? Is there an RPSL for Newbies out
there? I've read the RFCs and they are very helpful, but I'm still unsure
of myself here.

TIA,
John

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Re: Cisco Certification Digest V2 #828

2000-11-24 Thread Paul Werner


 Isn't there a command to suppress the annoying "00:01:35: %
SYS-5-CONFIG_i: Configured from console by console" line and 
dramatic pause every time you exit the config term?  I was so 
happy to learn the "no ip domain-lookup" command to suppress 
the pause every time you mistype a command, but this one still 
stumps me.  You help is appreciated.  Thanks...

I believe the command you are seeking is actually "logging 
synchronous".  Here's a quick snippet on how to configure it 
and how it works.  First, without logging synchronous you have 
this(I apologize up front for any word wrap):

cisco804(config)#^Z
cisco804#
16w4d: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolesh 
aliases
Exec mode aliases:
  h help
  lologout
  p ping
  r resume
  s show
  u undebug
  unundebug
  w where

cisco804#

Note that the command "sh aliases" appears immediately after 
the "Configured from console by console" message on the same 
line.  Sometimes the command you typed will wrap to the next 
line.   Here is how to turn on logging synchronous:

cisco804#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
cisco804(config)#lin con 0
cisco804(config-line)#logg syn
cisco804(config-line)#^Z
cisco804#

Now watch how the same command looks when one of two scenarios 
come up.  The first is when I start typing the command I want 
as soon as I get to priviledged mode:

cisco804#sh ali
16w4d: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
cisco804#sh aliases
Exec mode aliases:
  h help
  lologout
  p ping
  r resume
  s show
  u undebug
  unundebug
  w where

cisco804#

Notice that I started typing the command, "sh aliases", I was 
interrupted by a console logging message.  As soon as the log 
message was over, it *immediately put me back where I was 
typing and allowed me to finish my command.  Here is the same 
command under a slightly different set of parameters.  This 
time, I pause before typing the command:

cisco804(config)#^Z
cisco804#
16w4d: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
cisco804#sh aliases
Exec mode aliases:
  h help
  lologout
  p ping
  r resume
  s show
  u undebug
  unundebug
  w where

cisco804#

Notice that my entire command appears on the next line (not 
after the word console as before).  Finally, one last point on 
the use of the command "no logging console" to accomplish this 
objective.  It is true that "no logging console" will stop 
those annoying console messages that keep interrupting you when 
you are working.  In addiition, they will also stop these 
annoying messages as well:

cisco804#16w4d: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: core meltdown expected in 10 
seconds.  Eject the core or realign the phase converters:-)

In all seriousness, don't expect any logging to work at the 
console when using that method, including access list 
violations, reboot warnings, etc.

HTH,

Paul Werner




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Re: CIPT 2.0 - flapping CAT 6608

Changing IOS maybe ???

Have you make any research about bugs ?

Regards
- Original Message -
From: "peter whittle" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 12:13 AM
Subject: CIPT 2.0 - flapping CAT 6608

 Hi,

 I am working towards CIPT 2.0 (Cisco Call Manager v3.0) exam.

 I have a CAT 6K in the core with 6608 (8 port E1 blade) as per the CIPT
 LABs.

 The problem is that the 6608 resets itself after about 40 S, making it
 very difficult to complete a call over the E1 link.

 It seems to help if I disable the unused (un-terminated) E1 ports.

 However, the 6608 still resets itself all be it not quite so frequently.

 I have tried a 2nd SUP 1A 2GE card, a different PSU and a different 6608

 blade - all without success!

 Any ideas?

 Thanks

 Peter

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More HSRP

2000-11-24 Thread Kevin Wigle


Hey Group!

After reading Cisco's HSRP on CCO, there is still something that is not
clear.

At the moment I have a situation where there are 2 routers, configured for
HSRP.

So, each has a prime ip address and three secondary addresses which are all
configured with HSRP addresses.

So, to summarize, there are 4 subnets configured.

When I do a "sh arp" on RtrA, - all HSRP addresses show the same virtual mac

subnets for RtrB (in RtrA's arp table) are different.

2 subnets appear as "incomplete" and the other two show up with the bia of
the interface.

At the moment RtrA is the active router.

So my question is this. does the standby router use it's own bia? (while
on standby?)

and, what does "incomplete" mean in the arp table?

Also an interesting observation.

The HSRP addresses are configured on hosts as the default gateway.

When you ping the HSRP address, it responds ok.

But when I do a traceroute to another network through the gateway, the
physical address is shown in the trace, not the HSRP address. Could this not
be a bit confusing??

Kevin Wigle



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Connecting Routers

2000-11-24 Thread JohnMail


Folks:

I am considering the CCDA exam and I have one queston.  Consider teh
following scenario:

If I have two routers separated by: a few yards, a few hundred or thousand
yards, a few hundred miles.

How are these routers connected in the above three scenarios and what part
does a TELCO play, if any.


Thanks ,
John.


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Re: New Questions

- Original Message -
From: "Tim Lovelace" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "cisco" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 4:16 PM
Subject: New Questions

 Greetings. I am new to the list. I am currently working on my CCNP and then
 I will be going to the CCIE. I am in the process of trying to purchase all
 the needed lab equipment. I was wondering if anyone had any recommended
 vendors where I can get some decent equipment cheap, or if anyone had any
 used equipment for sale. Any help would be appreciated.

 Also, my next test will be the Switching test. So far I think I am fairly
 ready for it but was wondering if anyone had any tips or recommended study
 areas for it before I take the test. Thanks.

Get the BCSN book from the Cisco Press !

This is the only way to pass the exam

 Tim

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Re: Connecting Routers

2000-11-24 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer


Try the Internetworking Technology Overview from Cisco. It's online here:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/index.htm

Priscilla

At 12:10 PM 11/24/00, JohnMail wrote:
Folks:

I am considering the CCDA exam and I have one queston.  Consider teh
following scenario:

If I have two routers separated by: a few yards, a few hundred or thousand
yards, a few hundred miles.

How are these routers connected in the above three scenarios and what part
does a TELCO play, if any.


Thanks ,
John.


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Re: Home CCNP lab




Hi,

I do not think that you need to setup a LAB 
to pass the CCNP.

But if you would like to do it you must have a 55xx, 36xx, 7xx, 25xx and 
maybe a 4xxx

Regards

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Michael Ross 
  
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 1:51 
  AM
  Subject: Home CCNP lab
  
  G Day
  
  
  I am currently looking at setting up a home lab 
  to self study CCNP. I would be most appreciative if any one would be able to 
  assist me
  by advising what equipment would be required and 
  avaiable to carry out most of the labs. 
  
  I am in Australia and am willing to purchase 
  second hand equipment. Hopefully the Aussie dollar will improve for exchange 
  rates.
  
  
  Regards,
  
  Michael.

Re: Ethernet Frame (revisited for clarification)

2000-11-24 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer


Of course it's correct, but it's not really relevant to the question, which 
was asking about addressing end-to-end. Presumably Host A and Host B are on 
LANs, so think the problem the rest of the way through..

Priscilla

At 09:47 PM 11/23/00, John Green wrote:
this post(s) was posted a couple of days back and just
wanted some more list memebers to see if this correct
before we take this as gospel truth.
---
Neil Desai [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  To my knowledge serial links don't have a MAC
  address. Since most of them
  are either a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint
  there are some other type
  of mappings. If a serial port needs a MAC address it
  usuall uses one from
  another interface that has one (i.e. ethernet).
  Neil
  ""Martinez, Carlos"" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  wrote in message
 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   hello all,
  
   I had somebody ask me what the source mac address
  would be on a frame sent
   across a serial link connected by to two routers,
for example: Host A sends a packet to Host B,
  which is on the other side
  of
   the wan link. what would Host B see and what where
  would he send his reply
   to.(the local router or Host A or what)
  
   thanks in advance
  
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Re: FDDI address field size ?

2000-11-24 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer


The FDDI Frame Control byte has a bit that says whether the FDDI frame uses 
16-bit MAC addresses (bit is 0) or 48-bit MAC addresses (bit is 1).

The IEEE 802 committee used to allow 16-bit instead of 48-bit addresses. 
When ANSI developed FDDI they were just following the 802 committee. 
Theoretically 802.3 and 802.5 could use 16-bit addresses too, but, as you 
probably know, 16-bit addresses didn't catch on. MAC addresses are 48 bits.

Priscilla

At 05:07 PM 11/23/00, Phil Barker wrote:
Greetings,
  Reading through CIT course notes Appendix A.
It states that the Frame Control field indicates the
size of the address fields i.e variable, this is
followed by the size of the address fields is 6 bytes.


Does anyone know the history behind this ?

I´m guessing that it was being positioned to
accomodate variable and differing other LAN
technologies address sizes, such that it could be used
as a versatile backbone !!!

Any comments ?

Regards,

Phil.



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Re: Router with Web Cache Engine

FYI : WCCP is working with GRE ! DO NOT FORGET THAT .
ADDED to that in some versions (12.0.X) if you have enabled the CEF
THE ROUTER IS NOT Forwarding any packets to the WEB CACHE ENGINE !

Regards
- Original Message -
From: "Kirk Bollinger" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "Jon Tucker" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: "'Lowell Sharrah'" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 4:12 AM
Subject: RE: Router with Web Cache Engine

 FYI: WCCP ver 2 supports TCP and UDP not just http

 -kirk

 On Tue, 21 Nov 2000, Jon Tucker wrote:

  The router does not cache the web pages, the cache engine caches the web
  pages.  The router is told to redirect all outbound HTTP packets to the
  cache server.  Then the cache engine takes over.  Either returning a
  previously cached copy of the requested page or fetching the page and
  storing it for future requests.

  Minh,

  the command to start the wccp process is:  "ip wccp enable".  I run it on a
  3640 router with IP Enterprise 11.2 code.   I'm not certain if wccp is
  available on those lower end systems.  I tried a quick search through my
  cache engine manual, but found no reference to minimum router config.

  - Jon

  -Original Message-
  From: Lowell Sharrah [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:32 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Router with Web Cache Engine

  why would you want a router to cache web pages/addresses?  a router is made
  to route packets.

   "Minh Vu" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/21/00 12:24PM 
  I tried on 2501 vesion 12.1 Enterprise and 1005 version 11.3aT1 Enterprise,
  they both still don't have that command. (ip wccp)

  I also do "sh ip wccp" or "sh ip wccp web-caches" and got reply with invalid
  input:

  HST2501#sh ip wccp
   ^
  % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

  HST2501#

  Any ???

  - Original Message -
  From: "Steve Smith" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: "Minh Vu" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 9:04 AM
  Subject: RE: Router with Web Cache Engine

  * Cisco IOS Release 11.1(14)CA, and the 7500 and 7200 series
  routers

  * Cisco IOS Release 11.2 (10)P, and the 2500, 36xx, 4x00, RSP7000,
  7200, and 7500 series routers, and the router blade for the Catalyst
  5000
   Usually Enterprise. I run Enterprise and I have the ability.
  * -Original Message-
  From: Minh Vu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 10:09 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Router with Web Cache Engine

  Hi,

  Anyone know which IOS (ie: IP, Enterprise, FW, etc...) support the Web
  Cache Engine ? I tried to find the command on my router but I couldn't
  find it on Cisco 1005 and 2501 with Enterprise feature set.
  I did went thru cisco document site.
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/webcache/ce15/ver1
  5/wc1pre.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/webcache/ce15/ver
  15/wc1pre.htm
  and here
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/webcache/ce15/ver1
  5/wc1inst.htm#16914
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/webcache/ce15/ver
  15/wc1inst.htm#16914

  they said type in command in global configuration mode: ip wccp
  but when I tried on those two routers it was unknown command.

  Anyone have any hint?

  Thanks

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Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread Sisqo


Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.  I was
wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.

Example in the book:

224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D

I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?

Any help this would be appreciated.  Thanks


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Testing site closed

2000-11-24 Thread Sam Adams


Anyone testing at Vaser in Foster City, CA, should call Prometric and
reschedule.

I found out when I went to reschedule my exam.  I guess no one was going to
tell me.  :(

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setting username and passwords for router logon in http

2000-11-24 Thread Cisco Guy


How do we set the password for a router while logging through http?

regards


From: "Laurel Redd" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: "Laurel Redd" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Fw: setting username and passwords for router logon in telnet
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 11:05:44 -0700




  router#(config)line vty 0 4

router#(config)Login(I would use this command here as well)

  router#(config-line)password (password)
  router#(config-line)cntl z
 
  - Original Message -
  From: "Tony van Ree" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: "suaveguru" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; "William Gragido"
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]; "Chris A" [EMAIL PROTECTED];
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 8:21 PM
  Subject: Re: setting username and passwords for router logon in telnet
 
 
   Try
  
   this assumes you already have an enable passowrd set.
  
  
  
   router#(config)line vty 0 4
   router#(config-line)password (password)
   router#(config-line)cntl z
  
   and
  
   set the enable password
   router#(config)enable password (password)
  
   All this stuff is available on the Cisco CD and or config manuals.
  
   Teunis
   Hobart, Tasmania
   Australia.
  
  
   On Thursday, November 23, 2000 at 06:46:39 PM, suaveguru wrote:
  
hi anyone
   
knows what's the command to set username and password
for router logon for telnet
   
   
   
suave guru
   
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Free Book

2000-11-24 Thread Security Admin


Follow this link to order a free copy of "Technology of Edge Aggregation.
Or call, 1.800.778.3632 ext. 3966

http://www.cisco.com/go/c10k/dm


Cheers,

Charles

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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread John Neiberger


IIRC, when doing this conversion, only the first 7 bits in that octet count;
the 8th bit is set to zero.

  Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.  I was
  wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
  
  Example in the book:
  
  224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
  
  I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
  
  Any help this would be appreciated.  Thanks
  
  
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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread Drew Simonis


Sisqo wrote:
 
 Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.  I was
 wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
 
 Example in the book:
 
 224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
 
 I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
 

There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
save for the association you make when you assign an IP to 
an interface.

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Re: Ethernet Frame (revisited for clarification)

2000-11-24 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz


THe LAN data link protocols have source and destination addresses. 
WAN protocols usually have a destination address field only (see 
below).

If you look at the frame format for any LAN protocol you will see where the
Destination and Source MAC address are.
If you look at
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/introwan.htm you
will see that where the WAN technologies lay in the OSI model and hopefully
this will also explain why serial lines don't have MAC addresses.
The reason that LAN protocols have a MAC address and WAN's don't is because
LAN's are contention based where WAN's are always full-duplex. Even though
layer 2 switching has been around for LAN's for a few years now the
protocols have stayed the same for backwards compatibility.
Neil



I'd disagree that WAN technologies are necessarily full-duplex. 
Polled, half-duplex operation was extremely common in SNA, as a means 
of sharing expensive dedicated lines (before frame relay and the 
like).

Both SDLC (and its predecessors such as BSC) and LLC2 are 
deterministic/token-based rather than collision/contention protocols. 
The key difference between polled SNA and token ring, however, is 
control of the token.  In SDLC, the token is centrally controlled (by 
the PU4 or PU5).  In TR, control of the token is distributed.

When control is centralized, and all traffic flows through the 
hub/mainframe, there's no need for a source address.  The source 
address is always clear from context.  There is a need for a 
destination address so a destination can know a poll is intended for 
it.

So there is a need for destination addresses in WAN protocols 
intended for use in a point-to-multipoint environment.  PPP, 
operating in point-to-point mode, never really needed any address 
field, but was designed with one because not to have one would have 
been incompatible with commercial data link chips of the time. 
Indeed, protocols such as SRP are being proposed for efficient POS 
applications, and these protocols have no address field because they 
don't need one.

PS -- one thing that might be confusing about router serial lines 
having MAC addresses is that IPX and XNS will "borrow" a MAC address 
from a LAN interface in order to create the host part of a layer 3 
address.


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IPX SAP access-list

2000-11-24 Thread mindiani mindiani



What is this IPX SAP access-list mean ?

access-list 1001 deny  640
access-list 1001 permit 

I fund this in a book and I could not find the service type 640.


Thanks




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Re: re:cciebootcamp

2000-11-24 Thread NetEng


Mr. Dosch-

I've dealt with Kevin Wigle in the past and I can honestly say he is the
biggest jackass I've ever had a conversation with. He will never admit that
he was ever wrong in any way. It is best to end this, because jerk offs like
him waste time of people that logical thinking patterns. BTW EVERYONE has
copied something illegally, who hasn't dubbed a tape or recorded something
on TV?


""Kevin Wigle"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
007b01c05577$290904e0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:007b01c05577$290904e0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I read it very carefully which is why I replied.

 And it's always easy to say let's stop this thread here when another reply
 doesn't suit you.

 You quoted my "break the law" comment as if it was wrong to do so and all
I
 have said is that normal people in this day and age know that such
activity
 is illegal - not just with programs/CDs but most other things you actually
 pay for.  Your general comments about how you have done it and probably
how
 we all have done it supports my comment on "Everybody does it so it's ok".
 If you have done it how can you say you're opposed to it? (at least
 publicly), in a debate/discussion you can't have it both ways.

 If your comments were aimed at the "looser" poster it would have been nice
 if you attached your reply to that post or at least qualified your
remarks.

 I am very opposed to the "benefit of the doubt" idea (not your comment) as
 that says to me that the general techie population isn't very aware of the
 very basic protections afforded original work.

 I don't believe that is the case.  Especially in this forum where just
about
 everyone knows what products are out there and who they benefit and
 especially who created them.  Although this is a large list, the
technology
 we represent is a specialized niche and we all know each other (almost).

 Finally, if you can't stand the fire - don't jump in.

 Kevin Wigle

 - Original Message -
 From: "Christopher J. Dosch" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: "Kevin Wigle" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 8:30 AM
 Subject: RE: re:cciebootcamp


  I guess you didn't read my e-mail very carefully, I said "I DON'T agree
  with the illegal pirating of software or other material."  I too have
  invested thousands of dollars in my training and certifications.  Where
 did
  you see "Everybody does it so it's ok" I don't see that anywhere.
Further
  more the personal attack statement was directed to the quote "Looser"
that
  was from someone else!  Sorry for the misunderstanding.  I just think we
  shouldn't be so quick to lash out at people, what would have been wrong
 with
  a simple explanation of the license agreement and a "this could get you
 into
  trouble" statement.  Anyway enough of this thread, lets move on to the
 real
  reason were here, helping one another get through the lab and everyday
  troubleshooting.
 
  Chris
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
  Kevin Wigle
  Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 10:23 PM
  To: Christopher J. Dosch; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: re:cciebootcamp
 
 
  I was going to pass on this thread but since you insist by quoting me.
 
  Try to think a bit further than "everybody does it so its ok".  If that
 was
  mans credo where would we be now?  Why bother having laws at all?
 
  Why bother working hard to accomplish something if someone else can just
 buy
  it, or trade for it?
 
  I suppose you agree with students buying term papers too, or people
buying
  these "university degrees" through the mail, or falsifying your resume.
  Where does it stop?
 
  The cciebootcamp material aside, it is plain for most thinking people
that
  this type of behavior robs the authors of the income they need to
continue
  to provide quality material.
 
  In the Cisco community, we need quality material to meet the demands of
a
  difficult curriculum.
 
  Cheapening the worth of the materials we need to make that difficult
 journey
  only serves to cheapen the certification process.  It is one thing to
 depend
  on the CCIE lab to keep the pretenders at bay but why should we
encourage
  them along the way?  Who wants to wear letters like CCDP/CCNP if they
have
  become worthless?
 
  And just what was the personal attack I am being accused of anyway?  By
  merely stating that the activity would be illegal - is a personal
attack?
  My God!  quick!  empty the jails!!
 
  Kevin Wigle
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: "Christopher J. Dosch" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Wednesday, 22 November, 2000 19:45
  Subject: RE: re:cciebootcamp
 
 
   I agree with Laurel, personal attacks should be avoided!  I DON'T
agree
   with the illegal pirating of software or other material but I will
have
 to
   admit, I'm guilty in some form or another, whether it be a friend that
  just
   gave me a copy of some software, or I burned a CD for a backup copy.
I

Re: Home CCNP lab

2000-11-24 Thread Chris Larson




Actually you could get by just fine with 2 or 3 
2500 series and a Cat 1900. The CAT 1900 has basically the same OS as 5000. Make 
sure the 2500's have a couple serial (use them as a frame relay or 
X.25switch) and to test ISDN you will need an ISDN interface and ISDN 
simulator.

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Elias 
  Aggelidis 
  To: Michael Ross ; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 12:44 
  PM
  Subject: Re: Home CCNP lab
  
  Hi,
  
  I do not think that you need to setup a LAB 
  to pass the CCNP.
  
  But if you would like to do it you must have a 55xx, 36xx, 7xx, 25xx and 
  maybe a 4xxx
  
  Regards
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Michael Ross 

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 1:51 
AM
Subject: Home CCNP lab

G Day


I am currently looking at setting up a home lab 
to self study CCNP. I would be most appreciative if any one would be able to 
assist me
by advising what equipment would be required 
and avaiable to carry out most of the labs. 

I am in Australia and am willing to purchase 
second hand equipment. Hopefully the Aussie dollar will improve for exchange 
rates.


Regards,

Michael.

RE: GRE VS. IPSEc

2000-11-24 Thread Liwanag, Manolito

See Below...

-Original Message-
From: Adam Quiggle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 4:20 PM
To: Liwanag, Manolito; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: GRE VS. IPSEc

Manolito,

At 01:44 PM 11/23/00, you wrote:
Thanks for the detailed replied. BTW my first name is Manolito.  No big
deal.  Take a look at my comments below when you have a minute

-Original Message-
From: Adam Quiggle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 1:13 PM
To: Liwanag, Manolito; 'Cisco Group Study'
Subject: Re: GRE VS. IPSEc

1) Are there just two sites that need to be connected together?
   (i.e. are there plans for a large scale deployment?)

  Right now yes..  This remote branch that I want to connect to corporate
is using ISDN to get to corporate and the Net.  Recent expansion have
raised
the number of ee to 40 and the bandwidth is now super saturated.  I was
planning on getting an ADSL connection to replace the ISDN.  Basically I
want that remote branch to access the internet locally - not to go through
our PIX at the corporate site - but other network traffic to go through an
IPSec tunnel to corporate.

What do you mean you have the number of ee to 40?  What is ee?

Answer : Employees

It is easy to encrypt traffic destined for the corporate site and
let the other "Internet" traffic go directly to it, not through
the corporate site.  Just make sure the access list used in your
crypto map only identifies traffic to the corporate office as
traffic to be encrypted.  If you are talking about PC's that need
this functionality it is a little bit more difficult.  Your VPN
client would have to support "split mode".  I believe the Cisco
3000 VPN router (formerly Altiga) can support this type of behavior,
although I don't have the details as to how it works.

2) Do you need encryption?
  Yes

3) Do you need authentication?

  I think yes as well
4) Do you need to protect against a replay attack?

  Yes
5) Who are you protecting your data from?

  everyone that is not an employee

With regard to protecting your data, will you be transmitting
trade secrets?  What would be the potential of having someone
intercept your messages?  Don't use a shotgun to kill a mosquito.

How about using IPSEc with GRE in it ?  Any suggestions are very helpfull
for me as I am new in this field.  I have set up an IPsec tunnel to our
other PIX in Australia and I figured that I could do the same for a 1605-R
router to the corporate PIX.

There is nothing wrong with using IPSec to encrypt a GRE tunnel,
it is perfectly acceptable.  The question is, do you want to spend
the time learning IPSec (this is a good thing) or do you just want
to get it done?  Realize that the skills required to implement CET
are not quite 1/2 the skills/knowledge you need to implement IPSec
(in your particular instance). Also realize that you can get bogged
down in the details once you realize the features that can be deployed
with IPSec.

AQ
p.s. Sorry about the name.  I did get it right this time. :-)

No worries Mate :D

Thank you very much for the feedback.  I am using this small project to
learn a bit more about IPsec and GRE.

**
  Adam Quiggle
  Senior Network Engineer
  MCI Worldcom/BP Amoco
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
**

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RE: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread Taylor, Don

Title: RE: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address





A MAC address is an address that is burned into an Ethernet NIC by the manufacturer. The first three (it is three, right?) octets identify the manufacturer. This address is completely independent of any network layer address you assign to the interface. That's why you can assign an IP address, a secondary IP address, an IPX address, and an AppleTalk address all to the same interface. It will still have the same MAC.

The MAC is used in network segments to identify the next hop a frame must take, whereas a network layer address identifies the starting and ending points only.

- Don


-Original Message-
From: Sisqo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 12:15 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address



Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept. I was
wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.


Example in the book:


224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D


I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?


Any help this would be appreciated. Thanks



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RE: GRE VS. IPSEc

2000-11-24 Thread Adam Quiggle


Manolito,

At 01:44 PM 11/23/00, you wrote:
Thanks for the detailed replied. BTW my first name is Manolito.  No big
deal.  Take a look at my comments below when you have a minute

-Original Message-
From: Adam Quiggle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 1:13 PM
To: Liwanag, Manolito; 'Cisco Group Study'
Subject: Re: GRE VS. IPSEc


1) Are there just two sites that need to be connected together?
   (i.e. are there plans for a large scale deployment?)

  Right now yes..  This remote branch that I want to connect to corporate
is using ISDN to get to corporate and the Net.  Recent expansion have raised
the number of ee to 40 and the bandwidth is now super saturated.  I was
planning on getting an ADSL connection to replace the ISDN.  Basically I
want that remote branch to access the internet locally - not to go through
our PIX at the corporate site - but other network traffic to go through an
IPSec tunnel to corporate.


What do you mean you have the number of ee to 40?  What is ee?

It is easy to encrypt traffic destined for the corporate site and
let the other "Internet" traffic go directly to it, not through
the corporate site.  Just make sure the access list used in your
crypto map only identifies traffic to the corporate office as
traffic to be encrypted.  If you are talking about PC's that need
this functionality it is a little bit more difficult.  Your VPN
client would have to support "split mode".  I believe the Cisco
3000 VPN router (formerly Altiga) can support this type of behavior,
although I don't have the details as to how it works.



2) Do you need encryption?
  Yes

3) Do you need authentication?

  I think yes as well
4) Do you need to protect against a replay attack?

  Yes
5) Who are you protecting your data from?

  everyone that is not an employee


With regard to protecting your data, will you be transmitting
trade secrets?  What would be the potential of having someone
intercept your messages?  Don't use a shotgun to kill a mosquito.



How about using IPSEc with GRE in it ?  Any suggestions are very helpfull
for me as I am new in this field.  I have set up an IPsec tunnel to our
other PIX in Australia and I figured that I could do the same for a 1605-R
router to the corporate PIX.


There is nothing wrong with using IPSec to encrypt a GRE tunnel,
it is perfectly acceptable.  The question is, do you want to spend
the time learning IPSec (this is a good thing) or do you just want
to get it done?  Realize that the skills required to implement CET
are not quite 1/2 the skills/knowledge you need to implement IPSec
(in your particular instance). Also realize that you can get bogged
down in the details once you realize the features that can be deployed
with IPSec.

AQ
p.s. Sorry about the name.  I did get it right this time. :-)



**
  Adam Quiggle
  Senior Network Engineer
  MCI Worldcom/BP Amoco
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
**

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Re: re:cciebootcamp

2000-11-24 Thread Kevin Wigle


Glad I could give you an opportunity to display how much better you hide
your personality.


Kevin Wigle


"NetEng" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vmhk0$tmp$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vmhk0$tmp$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Mr. Dosch-

 I've dealt with Kevin Wigle in the past and I can honestly say he is the
 biggest jackass I've ever had a conversation with. He will never admit
that
 he was ever wrong in any way. It is best to end this, because jerk offs
like
 him waste time of people that logical thinking patterns. BTW EVERYONE has
 copied something illegally, who hasn't dubbed a tape or recorded something
 on TV?




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Re: Stupid Cat 5xxx question

2000-11-24 Thread John lay


Shahir,

The cable used for any console= rollover cable=pin 1 attached to 8
and if you rolled this cable over again it will become a straight cable. 
So the used cable is a straigh cable at the end as Elias said.
I know you are trying to help, but I think this way you make others get
confused. Make it simple by saying a straigh cable is needed.

Thanks
 




On Thu, 23 Nov 2000 15:52:25 +0200, Shahir Boshra wrote:

  well, the cable is the same cisco RJ-45 cable used for any console. it's
in
  fact "inverted" meaning pin1 attaches to pin 8 of the other side and so
on.
  
  
  ""Elias Aggelidis"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
  024801c05548$665ab200$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:024801c05548$665ab200$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   NOPE !
  
   It has an RJ-45 connector which you can use it
   with  both DB25 or DB9 connectors from Cisco and
   a STRAIT cable NOT ROLLOVER 
  
  
   ELIAS
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: "Timothy Metz" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 12:59 PM
   Subject: Stupid Cat 5xxx question
  
  
I've just read (and never noticed on the 5500 we have at work), that
the
5xxx series has a RS-232 console connector (I assume this to mean DB9
or
DB25) that requires the use of a rollover cable (it did not say null
  modem),
so I guess that means I need two DB25/DB9 to RJ-45 connectors and a
  rollover
between them to log on through the console port.
   
Can someone please confirm.
   
Happy Thanksgiving (to those who observe)
   
Tim
   
   
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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread Patrick A. Morin


He's talking about multicast IP to multicast MAC translation. Notice the
MAC address starting with 01

Patrick

 Sisqo wrote:
  
  Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.  I was
  wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
  
  Example in the book:
  
  224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
  
  I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
  
 
 There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
 save for the association you make when you assign an IP to 
 an interface.
 
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Re: VPN in CCIE LAB?

2000-11-24 Thread Adam Quiggle


Rol,

Check out the following link.  It is an interview with Jeff Buddemeier,
Cisco's CCIE Program Manager, on December 8, 1999, right from the horses
mouth, so to speak.

http://www.tcpmag.com/chat/cisco120899.doc

A few excerpts from the conversation

Eddie says:
Jeff how much of the lab involves security issues and VPN's
Host Jeff_B says:
Eddie: We have one lab with VPN's that has about 8 points on it.


HTH,
AQ


At 04:02 AM 11/24/00, Rol wrote:
Somebody told me that VPN appeared on LAB. Is that true?

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  MCI Worldcom/BP Amoco
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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No Subject

2000-11-24 Thread Dyland Desmarais


Does anyone know the full extent of the software included on the cd.  Is it
just the test engine?
Thanx

 Dyland Desmarais
 Tier 2 Support Representative
 Shaw High Speed Internet Services
 Shaw Cablesystems G.P.
 Suite 1100, 630 - 3 Avenue S.W.
 Calgary, Alberta  T2P 4L4  
 Telephone: (403) 750-6990 
 http://support.shaw.home.com  
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Do you know your local phone number for technical support?  If not, please
visit 
 http://support.shaw.home.com/contact/phones.htm
 
 
 
If you look on www.barnesandnobel.com http://www.barnesandnobel.com they
have the pack for the 2.0v but
you have to wait 1-2 weeks for delivery. but it you are able to spend the
extra $ I would suggest you get the individual books mainly cause they come
with test engines that will help in your studies and the library does not
come with CDs hope this helps 

-Original Message-
From: Andy Kirkby [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 9:22 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' mailto:'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: CCNP Study Guides


Hello all,

I know there is a Cisco Press study pack available for CCNP V1.0, I have
been looking on Amazon for the new study pack but the info they provide is a
bit vague. Can anybody comment on whether the CCNP Study pack has been
updated for CCNP V2.0? Any other comments regarding this area would be
appreciated.


Andy Kirkby





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Re: Need book recomendation please...

2000-11-24 Thread John Neiberger


Networking Essentials for Dummies was the first networking book I read and
it helped out quite a bit.  That might be a good place to start.  After
that, if she's interested in all-things-Cisco, perhaps get her to read a
CCNA study guide of some sort.  Sybex has a very good one.

  A friend of mine wants to get into the IT industry but doesn't know
much...
  I was thinking of having her read something that covers the basics of
  networking, like the Network+ Exam Prep or something similiar.
  
  Just curious if anyone thinks there's something better out there that's
an
  easy read?
  
  Cheers in advance,
  Jeff
  
  
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Need book recomendation please...

2000-11-24 Thread Jeff Duchin


A friend of mine wants to get into the IT industry but doesn't know much...
I was thinking of having her read something that covers the basics of
networking, like the Network+ Exam Prep or something similiar.

Just curious if anyone thinks there's something better out there that's an
easy read?

Cheers in advance,
Jeff


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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address


I think the correct mapping should be:

224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-A3-A3-2D

Here is a great URL at 3com by Chuck Semeria and Tom Maufer

http://www.3com.com/nsc/501303.html

I think this will give you a good idea of how to map (not convert) a 32 bit
class D
multicast address to a 48 bit ethernet address.

Hope this helps..dj

""Patrick A. Morin"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 He's talking about multicast IP to multicast MAC translation. Notice the
 MAC address starting with 01

 Patrick

  Sisqo wrote:
  
   Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.  I
was
   wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
  
   Example in the book:
  
   224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
  
   I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
  
 
  There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
  save for the association you make when you assign an IP to
  an interface.
 
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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address


I stand corrected.  You have to use the rightmost 23 bits not all 24.

See ElephantChild's response..

""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I think the correct mapping should be:

 224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-A3-A3-2D

 Here is a great URL at 3com by Chuck Semeria and Tom Maufer

 http://www.3com.com/nsc/501303.html

 I think this will give you a good idea of how to map (not convert) a 32
bit
 class D
 multicast address to a 48 bit ethernet address.

 Hope this helps..dj

 ""Patrick A. Morin"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  He's talking about multicast IP to multicast MAC translation. Notice the
  MAC address starting with 01
 
  Patrick
 
   Sisqo wrote:
   
Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.
I
 was
wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
   
Example in the book:
   
224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
   
I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
   
  
   There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
   save for the association you make when you assign an IP to
   an interface.
  
   _
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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address


Let me clean up any confusion I may have created.

First of all, the low-order 23 bits of the ip multicast group id is
placed into the low order 23 bits of the ethernet address.

Taking the last 3 octets of the 224.163.163.45 address will
leave you 163.163.45.  In most cases 163 does convert to A3,
however the second octet of the 224.163.163.45 address only
has 7 useable bits (when dealing with multicast only).

so translating to binary normally you would have:

10100011.10100011.00101101=163.163.45
8 bits8 bits8 bits
or A3-A3-2D using 24 bits of address space.

translating for multicast purposes would drop the first bit
of the second octet and give you the following:

 0100011.10100011.00101101=35.163.45
7 bits  8 bits8 bits
or 23-A3-2d using 23 bits of address space.

(note that 35 translates to 23 hex)

so, the complete mac address will be 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D

Hopefully this makes a little more sense..dj

""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vn10r$m8h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn10r$m8h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I stand corrected.  You have to use the rightmost 23 bits not all 24.

 See ElephantChild's response..

 ""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I think the correct mapping should be:
 
  224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-A3-A3-2D
 
  Here is a great URL at 3com by Chuck Semeria and Tom Maufer
 
  http://www.3com.com/nsc/501303.html
 
  I think this will give you a good idea of how to map (not convert) a 32
 bit
  class D
  multicast address to a 48 bit ethernet address.
 
  Hope this helps..dj
 
  ""Patrick A. Morin"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   He's talking about multicast IP to multicast MAC translation. Notice
the
   MAC address starting with 01
  
   Patrick
  
Sisqo wrote:

 Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the concept.

 I
  was
 wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.

 Example in the book:

 224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D

 I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?

   
There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
save for the association you make when you assign an IP to
an interface.
   
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OT: NP-4B and NP-8B

2000-11-24 Thread John Hardman


Hi All

Sorry to add to the OT flow... I have looked at about 50 pages on CCO
looking to find out if the NP-4B or NP-8B has a U or S/T interface. Does
anyone know?

TIA
--
John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I




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Passed CCDA

2000-11-24 Thread Sundar


Hi there,

Passed CCDA on 11/21 with a 844.

Exam was very taxing. I was stressed out when I came out of the exam room.

The exam will test your mental strength more than you technical knowledge.

I had 4 case studies and 50 % straight forward questions.

I probably passed because of those straight questions.

I read just the Sybex study guide, which was good in my opinion.

Focus is what you need to get through this exam.

On to CID now to complete the CCDP.

Welcome your input on CID preparation and study materials.

Good Luck!

Cheers,
Sundar Palaniappan CCNP, MCSE


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Re: CCIE TroubleShooting Part

2000-11-24 Thread Darren Ward


Actually there was an Interview with the head of the CCIE Program online at one of the
prep sites and he stated that you can expect one of two things:

1) Your existing Network has errors introduced into it.
2) A New broken Network has been downloaded onto you network

So both are possible, remember this portion of the test is for your ability to 
logically
troubleshoot pregressively and document your findings.

BTW none of this is against the NDA as I have said it because it's all available from
Cisco Releases or the CCIE Program  info itself

Darren

James Wilson wrote:

 Depends on your paper, and thats going a little beyond the NDA.

 At 11:45 PM 23/11/2000 -0800, ShahzaD Ali wrote:
 Hi there,
 
 Is it true you need to troubleshoot entirely  a new scnerio when you are
 trouble shooting in day 2? AnyOne knows about this?
 
 Regards,
 
 SchahzaD

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what's the mean of lo0,qfe0 and hme0?

2000-11-24 Thread cslx


thanx


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Re: what's the mean of lo0,qfe0 and hme0?

2000-11-24 Thread Clayton Price


It looks like interfaces on a sun box.

qfe0 is port 0 on a quad fast ethernet card.

Clayton Price

""cslx"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vn6rj$tp1$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn6rj$tp1$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 thanx


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Re: Need help with converting IP address to MAC address

2000-11-24 Thread Sisqo


Yes, this makes a lot of sense now...thanks for your feedback.


""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vn2vm$p9f$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn2vm$p9f$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Let me clean up any confusion I may have created.

 First of all, the low-order 23 bits of the ip multicast group id is
 placed into the low order 23 bits of the ethernet address.

 Taking the last 3 octets of the 224.163.163.45 address will
 leave you 163.163.45.  In most cases 163 does convert to A3,
 however the second octet of the 224.163.163.45 address only
 has 7 useable bits (when dealing with multicast only).

 so translating to binary normally you would have:

 10100011.10100011.00101101=163.163.45
 8 bits8 bits8 bits
 or A3-A3-2D using 24 bits of address space.

 translating for multicast purposes would drop the first bit
 of the second octet and give you the following:

  0100011.10100011.00101101=35.163.45
 7 bits  8 bits8 bits
 or 23-A3-2d using 23 bits of address space.

 (note that 35 translates to 23 hex)

 so, the complete mac address will be 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D

 Hopefully this makes a little more sense..dj

 ""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 8vn10r$m8h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn10r$m8h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I stand corrected.  You have to use the rightmost 23 bits not all 24.
 
  See ElephantChild's response..
 
  ""D. J. Jones"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
  8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn06a$lms$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   I think the correct mapping should be:
  
   224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-A3-A3-2D
  
   Here is a great URL at 3com by Chuck Semeria and Tom Maufer
  
   http://www.3com.com/nsc/501303.html
  
   I think this will give you a good idea of how to map (not convert) a
32
  bit
   class D
   multicast address to a 48 bit ethernet address.
  
   Hope this helps..dj
  
   ""Patrick A. Morin"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
He's talking about multicast IP to multicast MAC translation. Notice
 the
MAC address starting with 01
   
Patrick
   
 Sisqo wrote:
 
  Cisco press book (BCMSN) does not really explain well the
concept.

  I
   was
  wondering if someone can help me break the barrier.
 
  Example in the book:
 
  224.163.163.45 = 01-00-5E-23-A3-2D
 
  I thought 163=A3, why is the 2nd octet converted to 23?
 

 There is no corelation between MAC address and IP address,
 save for the association you make when you assign an IP to
 an interface.

 _
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Re: CCIE TroubleShooting Part

2000-11-24 Thread Adam Quiggle


I think this is the interview Darren was talking about.

http://www.tcpmag.com/chat/cisco120899.doc

Funny, just posted this link in a different thread earlier today. :-)

AQ

At 07:48 PM 11/24/00, Darren Ward wrote:
Actually there was an Interview with the head of the CCIE Program online 
at one of the
prep sites and he stated that you can expect one of two things:

1) Your existing Network has errors introduced into it.
2) A New broken Network has been downloaded onto you network

So both are possible, remember this portion of the test is for your 
ability to logically
troubleshoot pregressively and document your findings.

BTW none of this is against the NDA as I have said it because it's all 
available from
Cisco Releases or the CCIE Program  info itself

Darren

James Wilson wrote:

  Depends on your paper, and thats going a little beyond the NDA.
 
  At 11:45 PM 23/11/2000 -0800, ShahzaD Ali wrote:
  Hi there,
  
  Is it true you need to troubleshoot entirely  a new scnerio when you are
  trouble shooting in day 2? AnyOne knows about this?
  
  Regards,
  
  SchahzaD
 
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  MCI Worldcom/BP Amoco
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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CAR Implementation

2000-11-24 Thread rudhy stiyawan


any body can help me ?
I have implemented CAR at Cisco 7500 with IOS 12 , but i confuse about how 
to count normal burst, extended burst and the fuctions both of them.
Thank's

Rudhy
CCNA
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Re: AppleTalk on 640-025?


It's listed on the objectives:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/testing/pdf/cid.pdf

No doubt you'll only get 1-2 questions on it at the most.  Let me know how
things go regarding this.  I take my CID in a few weeks.

--
Jason Roysdon, CCNA, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


""Craig E. Smith"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Is there any AppleTalk on the 640-025?

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Re: Aeronet Comparisons


Win98SE driver installs much more cleanly for the Aeronet than the 3Com
stuff.  I was evaluating both for a bit and was constantly having problems
with the 3Com side.  Both worked fine in Windows 2000 Pro.

Both Access Points (APs) work great, and work fine with either card.  I
think the Cisco interface is a bit more friendly than the 3Com.  Also, it
supports 100mbit to the network, vs. the 3Com was only 10mbit.  The cards
are of course 11mbit, but you can't possibly get that if the network
connection is only 10mbit.  I don't know how much overhead the wireless
protocol has, but it seems to fly with either card/AP(of course, I only
tested with my sole laptop).

I'm thinking about buying a Linksys AP to have at home when I have to give
the Cisco AP back.  Only $252 at buy.com, compared to Cisco's $700+ cost (I
know, I lose encryption, but this is at my house and I could care less, plus
I use SSH for everything except generic web access anyway).

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List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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"Charles Nunie" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
Hello Everyone,

We are gearing up to launch the Aeronet in our local market.

Can anyone tell em how well the Aeronet compare with other Wireless LAN
equipment on the market.

Dzilo


Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1



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RE: Cisco Netacademy ?

2000-11-24 Thread Jennifer Cribbs


No offense, but I bet noone sends that to you.  If you are supposed to have 
access, contact Cisco and they will be glad to offer help.  They did when I 
had a problem.  They are tight about hackers gaining access however, but 
thanx.

Jennifer Cribbs
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

= Original Message From "Hans Schimek" [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
i am a regular user of the cisco netacad program -
i am allowed to enter the CCNA program but for now
i am not allowed to enter the CCNP program anymore -
the regional academy where i am studying does not have the CCNP license so
far.
i am nearly finished with the CCNP program . until yesterday i used this
netacad-curriculum - but today i am not allowed anymore.
does anyone have a password and username for that
site. just to complete my ccnp certification 


thanx in advance


hans

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Re: re:cciebootcamp

2000-11-24 Thread Laurel Redd

WILL YOU KNOCK OFF THE POTSHOTS AND QUIT IT.  THIS IS GETTING RIDICULOUS.
ARE WE ALL CHILDREN THAT FEEL WE MUST BE RIGHT AND LASH OUT AT EVERYONE
ELSE?
- Original Message -
From: "Kevin Wigle" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "cisco" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 2:43 PM
Subject: Re: re:cciebootcamp

 Glad I could give you an opportunity to display how much better you hide
 your personality.

 Kevin Wigle

 "NetEng" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 8vmhk0$tmp$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vmhk0$tmp$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Mr. Dosch-

  I've dealt with Kevin Wigle in the past and I can honestly say he is the
  biggest jackass I've ever had a conversation with. He will never admit
 that
  he was ever wrong in any way. It is best to end this, because jerk offs
 like
  him waste time of people that logical thinking patterns. BTW EVERYONE
has
  copied something illegally, who hasn't dubbed a tape or recorded
something
  on TV?

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CCIE

2000-11-24 Thread Kevin Keay




Hey Group,

Does anybody have any good links where I could get some articles or files that
can explain what the CCIE certification is really all about, and how much work
and dedication is involved in achieving this goal?  I'm one test away from my
CCNP and would like to start preparing my wife as to what it will take to get
the "golden router".  She really doesn't understand what it is I do at work, so
I was looking for some articles that could explain to her what is REALLY
involved with this cert.  I'm hoping this will ease the tension a little when I
have my nose stuck in a book late at night and weekends,  for months on end.

Thx all,

Kevin Keay
(MCP, CNA,  N+, CCNA, CCDA )
Network WAN Specialist







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CCSI

2000-11-24 Thread Abdul K


Sorry for being out of topic.  Does anyone know how do one proceed in 
getting the Cisco Certified Systems Instructor (CCSI) certification.  I have 
tried to look on the CCO but could not locate any specific information 
regarding this.

Thanks in advance
Abdul Kadir
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Re: BGP and RPSL for Dummies

You only need to tell them your ip blocks (and even when those change, it
doesn't really matter). When you register to get your ASN, you'll specify
the coordinator on the form. Routes are advertised by you and/or your ISPs.
Biggest thing is the ~$400 registeration fee for the ASN.

--
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List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/

Do any of you have experience with this? Is there an RPSL for Newbies out
there? I've read the RFCs and they are very helpful, but I'm still unsure
of myself here.

TIA,
John

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FW: CCNP Study Guides

2000-11-24 Thread Faxon, James


Well this is interesting the Cisco Trade books all are coming with cds but
the routing boot is not out yet from Cisco Trade isbn#1587200015 due January
2001 the book someone was talking about earlier what published by Macmillan
Technical Publishing and it did do not come with a cd. So to answer your
question, NO this book with this isbn#1578702283 does not come with a cd but
if you get the Cisco Trade books not the Macmillan Technical Publishing they
all are coming with CDs. I have put all the isbn #'s here for you to
reference and until Cisco gets their Cisco Press web site back up i am
unable to find the Cisco Trade for the Support exam but i find it odd that
Macmillan Technical Publishing puts out a cd for the Support exam and not
one for the routing exam go figure

Switching:158727 
Routing:1587200015
Remote:1587200031   
Support:0735709955 (this is not Cisco Trade this is Macmillan Technical
Publishing that comes with a cd)   

check this site out there is three pages of books.

http://shop.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/results.asp?userid=1NM0G4OVOEmscs
sid=V1G0DPM4PHEQ9GFMSRPSW1BEQQ07EG83WRD=ccnpOPR=ASRT=SSAT=1 
 
-Original Message-
From: Dyland Desmarais [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 7:48 PM
To: 'Faxon, James'
Subject: RE:


I just want to make sure we're talking about the same book here.

I was asking about the Building Scalable Cisco Networks published by
CiscoPress ISBN:1578702283

Can I assume from your response it does come with a CD and the cd contains
the stuff you mentioned below?

Thanx

-Original Message-
From: Faxon, James [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 7:43 PM
To: Dyland Desmarais
Subject: RE:


No there is alot more a virtual book some Boson utilities and even flash
cards at least on the cd i got. 

-Original Message-
From: Dyland Desmarais [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 24, 2000 3:59 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: 


Does anyone know the full extent of the software included on the cd.  Is it
just the test engine?
Thanx

 Dyland Desmarais
 Tier 2 Support Representative
 Shaw High Speed Internet Services
 Shaw Cablesystems G.P.
 Suite 1100, 630 - 3 Avenue S.W.
 Calgary, Alberta  T2P 4L4  
 Telephone: (403) 750-6990 
 http://support.shaw.home.com  
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Do you know your local phone number for technical support?  If not, please
visit 
 http://support.shaw.home.com/contact/phones.htm
 
 
 
If you look on www.barnesandnobel.com http://www.barnesandnobel.com they
have the pack for the 2.0v but
you have to wait 1-2 weeks for delivery. but it you are able to spend the
extra $ I would suggest you get the individual books mainly cause they come
with test engines that will help in your studies and the library does not
come with CDs hope this helps 

-Original Message-
From: Andy Kirkby [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 9:22 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' mailto:'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: CCNP Study Guides


Hello all,

I know there is a Cisco Press study pack available for CCNP V1.0, I have
been looking on Amazon for the new study pack but the info they provide is a
bit vague. Can anybody comment on whether the CCNP Study pack has been
updated for CCNP V2.0? Any other comments regarding this area would be
appreciated.


Andy Kirkby





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Re: BSCN/Routing 2.0 Test Question


BSCN/Routing 2.0 Test QuestionI've only been doing the pure networking side
(not desktop or servers these days, just pure routers and firewalls) for the
last year.  I'd say I've seen at least 3 sites that had problems due to
subnetting misconfigurations (or would have, if I hadn't spotted it).  One
such problem was with PacBell and a block of IPs that went 2 above the
actual subnet range.  It happens, but if you don't know it you'll never spot
it unless you're constantly plugging it into your subnet calculator.  In the
PacBell case, I spotted it right away as a /27 only gives you 30 usable
addresses, and they listed 32 (and no, not just the network - broadcast
range, but the first usable host to that last usable host, plus 2).

--
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List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


""Pickett, Mike"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
I'm not trying to start a fight or anything, but i laugh everytime i hear
someone say you will live by subnetting, in 5 years its never been an issue,

see ya

-Original Message-
From: Fernandez, Raul
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 2:10 PM
To: Pickett, Mike; Jim Erickson; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: BSCN/Routing 2.0 Test Question


Well, I believe you dont use subnetting enough then if you think a
calculator is needed. Once in the industry you will live by it and you
should be able to do it in your head for the most part. Even VLSM which is
just the subnetting of subnets. Forget calcs its not that difficult.

Sincerely, Raul
-Original Message-
From: Pickett, Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Jim Erickson [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 1:18 PM
Subject: RE: BSCN/Routing 2.0 Test Question




took it this morning and passed with a 759, not awful for doing it in 10
days.  There was one subnetting question about # of host, no big deal, and
there was some on vlsm and summarization, but very easy questions on it.
now about that bottom line you wrote.i can think of nothing worse than
live to subnet, : ), thats what calculators are for


-Original Message-
From: Jim Erickson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 11:01 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: BSCN/Routing 2.0 Test Question


I don't remember much straight-up subnetting, but if you read the exam
objectives, this exam does cover VLSM and route summarization. If you have
trouble doing 'normal' subnetting, these will kill you.

Learn to subnet, live to subnet, love to subnet!

---JRE---

""Pickett, Mike"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
Hey,
Just wondering if anyone knows how much subnetting there is on this test,
with questions such as determine the # of networks/host/broadcast address of
a given ip address
thanks!
Mike Pickett
Enterprise Network Consultant
Worldcom
770-284-5844
Pager: 800-724-3624
Pin:  1684328


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Re: CBAC - IPSEC tunnel to the PIX

ADSL WIC isn't out yet (was supposed to be in August). Don't hold your
breath for it, buy a 1605R and save the 1604 for elsewhere.

Regarding your line of thought, yeah, sounds like no problem with Extended
ACLs. I'd suggest getting the IP Firewall Plus IPSEC 56 IOS, which will
take care of all of it. At a minimum, you need the IPSEC 56 IOS to tunnel
to the PIX, which is probably going to make you need more DRAM and Flash.

--
Jason Roysdon, CCNA, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/

""Liwanag, Manolito"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
A7ED9E5852A7D311839D009027DE284C804EBC@exchtor">news:A7ED9E5852A7D311839D009027DE284C804EBC@exchtor...
I have a remote branch that I want to change from a frame connection to
Corporate to an ADSL connection.

I currently have a 1604 router in that branch. The 1604 has a bri module
on
it. Is it possible to buy a wic for that router that supports ADSL ? or do
I
have get a 1700 ?

Second question:

With an ADSL connection to the internet, I want to create an access list
with CBAC to connect the private inside network out to the internet to our
PIX at corporate. I will block most traffic coming in from the internet.
I
will also need to create an IPSEC tunnel to our pix. Can anybody give me
some feedback on this line of thinking. I think it will work :D

Manolito Liwanag
ITT Department
DRAKE INTERNATIONAL

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Re: CCDA after CCNA


First, how well do you know the Cisco products already and how good are you
with scenario questions (customer has x users, x sites, x speed
requirements; what products to connect?)?  If you're like most of us not
selling product and doing the design work, you probably hate that sort of
stuff.  If not, and you know it pretty well, go for it as it's one test and
it gets you another cert real fast.

However, my logic was this:  I suck at the design/Cisco product line (I know
some stuff really well, stuff that I work with all the time, 1600s, 2500s,
2600s, 3600s, and some switches, but that's it), so I'm doing my CCNP now
(CIT is all I have left).  As soon as I get that done, I'll do my CCDA, and
then my CID test for my CCDP.  That way I get all the design stuff within a
short time frame and hopefully it'll stick better and I won't have to
relearn stuff so much (I know the CCDA to CID test level is huge, but still,
the point is to have a base and add  to it, not build base one (engineer)
then another (design) and then add back to the other (engineer) and then
adding more to the second (design)).

Hmm, I rambled a bit much.  Really I should be reading my CIT book so I'm
ready to take the test the first day I have available next week.  Anyone out
there ever wish you could take tests after 5pm?  Not that I'd really want
to, and I know I could book a weekend test if I wanted to travel... oh well.

--
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List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


""Un|tZ"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
009101c0544e$20df9600$0500a8c0@ntlinux">news:009101c0544e$20df9600$0500a8c0@ntlinux...
 Hi Group,

 I just passed my CCNA test this week and i was just wondering if i should
go
 and attempt CCDA or go for ACRC ? Do you think attempting CCDA would do me
 any good as in terms of advancing further at the workplace ? Or ACRC would
 be a wiser option.?

 Thanks in advance
 Dharmesh

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Re: what's the mean of lo0,qfe0 and hme0?

2000-11-24 Thread ML


Lo0 is the local interface (127.0.0.1) and Qfe0-3 are the ports on a quad FE
card, Hme0 is the built in or standard Ethernet interface on all Sun Boxes.
By the way the previous post is correct that this is on a SUN box.

ML
"cslx" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8vn6rj$tp1$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8vn6rj$tp1$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 thanx


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Re: Cert Totals


Where are these numbers coming from?  I know the CCIE numbers are published,
but I've never spotted the Cisco Career cert numbers anywhere on CCO.  Is
this internal Cisco info?

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""John Hardman"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8sv4be$4ec$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8sv4be$4ec$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi

 I spotted this on the alt.certification.cisco list this AM and thought I
 would forward it here since the question has been asked s many times.
In
 a follow up post asking where he got these figures, his reply was from his
 network academy instructor.

 "Lou Hamilton" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 news:4svI5.2116$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
Thought these numbers would be of interest to some people.
 
 
BREAKDOWN BY THEATRE- Through July 2000
  US/CAN EMEA Asia/Pac Americas Japan Total per Cert
CCNA 51509 14209 15166 1040 8153 90077
CCNP 4131 1954 1076 95 249 7505
CCDA 7732 3823 1622 408 445 14030
CCDP 1315 786 363 43 97 2604
CCNA-WAN 387 112 50 29 16 594
CCNP-WAN 36 21 8 9 2 76
CCDP-WAN 10 9 2 2 0 23
Total 65120 20914 18287 1626 8962 114,909
Voice 281 137 97 13 30 558
LAN ATM 118 51 70 5 1 245
Security 156 136 41 5 11 349
Total 555 324 208 23 42 1152
 

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 -=
  -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Cisco Career Certification Monthly Statistics
  Oct-99 Nov-99 Dec-99 Jan-00 Feb-00 Mar-00 Apr-00 May-00 Jun-00
  Jul-00
CCNA 22960 29007 35071 39484 44589 50790 56737 64634 73231 90077
CCNP 1475 1830 2272 2658 3128 3598 4331 5024 5960 7505
CCDA 6152 6765 7464 8120 8905 9764 10539 11609 12724 14030
CCDP 651 784 939 1080 1237 1416 1595 1870 2180 2604
CCNA-WAN 192 216 251 287 328 360 428 528 551 594
CCNP-WAN 13 17 26 29 34 37 49 54 62 76
CCDP-WAN 4 5 5 7 11 14 16 18 20 23
Total 31,447 38,624 46,028 51,665 58,232 65,979 73,695 83,737
94,728
  114,909
Specialization
CCNP-LAN ATM 61 73 81 91 109 127 144 172 200 246
CCNP-Voice 89 120 138 163 209 264 304 393 458 557
CCNP-Security 66 81 92 102 131 162 184 274 316 383
CCNP-Net. Mgmt 1 3 4 7 7 8 9 10 11 15
Total 217 277 315 363 456 561 641 849 985 1201
 
 
 

 --
 John Hardman, CCNP MCSE+I





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comparison between checkpoint firewall-1 and cisco pix 525

2000-11-24 Thread D'souza Agnelo


Hi,
Can anyone give me comparisons between checkpoint
firewall-1 and cisco pix 525.


Agn

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Re: Cisco CGS router ?


Part of the old ABC line of routers (CGS, IGS, AGS).  Todd Lammle's 2 CCxP
books I've been reading have intro's about "cisco Systems" at the beginning
and mention these.

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"John Green" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 what is a cisco CGS router ?


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Re: Cisco Certification Digest V2 #821


Looks like both sites are using ip unnumbered off their e0/0 interfaces.
That would explain the differences in subnets.  Makes troubleshooting a bit
harder (plus if your e0/0 goes down on either side, so does you serial
connectivity), but it works otherwise.

--
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List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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"Paul Werner" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...

  your SITE1 BRI0/0 is using 10.30.62.14 (e0/0)
  your SITE2 BRI0/0 is using 192.168.1.1 (e0/0)
 
  Whats wrong with this picture?
 
  Now you probably rationalize in your head "but
 I put dialer map statments!"..that
 doesn't matter, you can do dialer maps, but both
 ends of the point to point link must be from the
 same subnet.


 Brian made an excellent catch on the configs, and
 an area that will definitely need to be fixed.
 The problem is, I do not believe that the catch
 identified the root problem.  I base this on a
 couple of assumptions.  First, I assume that the
 SPIDs that were listed in the config were not
 sanitized, i.e. the area codes were not changed.
 Second, I assume that the ISDN service that has
 been ordered is not any form of Centrex service
 which would allow for 4 or 7 digit dialing.  If
 so, then the SPIDs and the dial map statements
 are using a 7 digit dial number.  Since the area
 code is 202, that spells DC.  The DC metro area
 (unfortunately) is on a 10 digit dial plan.  DC
 itself may not necessarily require 10 digit
 dialing since they only have one area code.
 Nevertheless, Verizon is your local ILEC, so you
 may want to try out your LDNs and dialer map
 statements with ten digit numbers.  See if your
 router continues to get these lines when you do
 this:

 ISDN BR0/0: RX -  DISCONNECT pd = 8  callref =
 0xCF

 *Cause i = 0x8091 - User busy*

 Signal i = 0x04 - Busy tone on
 ISDN BR0/0: received HOST_DISCONNECT
 ISDN BR0/0: Event:  Call to 7272321 was hung up.
 ISDN BR0/0: TX -  RELEASE pd = 8  callref = 0x4F

*Cause i = 0x8091 - User busy*


 Additionally, I would recommend these changes as
 well:

 1.  Hard code an IP address on each end of the
 BRI link.  There are plenty of IP addresses to
 choose, since you are using private addressing.
 This should fix the problem that Brian referenced.

 2.  You may want to clean up your default route
 statement.  Right now you have it pointing to a
 next hop address which is further pointing to a
 route covered by another static route pointing to
 an interface.  Just point it to the next hop
 address, which is the IP address on the BRI line
 for the other router.

 3.  Right now, anything IP will bring this link
 up.  Is that really your intent?  If not, you may
 wish to modify the dialer-list command to point
 it to an access list, which will be much more
 granular in determining what will bring the link
 up.  If you are on a metered line, this is
 absolutely essential.

 4.  Not that it really matters that much, but
 were you aware that your web server is running on
 your router?  Notwithstanding any security
 issues, if you are not actually using this method
 of configuring the router, you may want to turn
 it off, so it will use less resources.

 If you are able to retest the line with the
 changes made to the dialer maps and the LDNs,
 turn on "debug ppp neg" the next time you attempt
 to bring the link up and see how the output looks.

 HTH,

 Paul Werner

 
 Get your own "800" number - Free
 Free voicemail, fax, email, and a lot more
 http://www.ureach.com/reg/tag

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Re: Cisco TFTP Server


I've been using it for over two years (well, originally just the tftp
server).  When I first was getting into Cisco routers, the Cisco provided
tftp install program crashed our Win95/98 PCs and wouldn't even install.  My
boss said to just use the 3Com tftp server as it just worked.  In the last
year or so I started using the combo ftp/tftp/syslog/ daemon program.  Works
great.

--
Jason Roysdon, CCNA, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


"Brad Beck" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...

 3com acutally gives away a much nicer win32 tftp/syslog client/server.  I
 actually saw this running on a machine at Cisco in San Jose, and the
 employee who was using it pointed me to the URL.
 It can be found here:
 http://support.3com.com/infodeli/swlib/utilities_for_windows_32_bit.htm

 -Brad


 At 02:23 PM 10/24/00 -0400, Lowell Sharrah wrote:
 http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/tftp
 
 Lowell E. Sharrah
 SBC-DataComm
 517-241-7059 wk
 517-360-0481 pgr
 517-930-1993 cell
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  "Lopez, Robert" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/11/00 09:36AM 
 Group,
 
 Has anyone experienced the Cisco online testing site...

http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/colt/ColtLogin.pl?MODULEID=2467SUBMIT=Take+T
e
 Thanks in advance for any information.  Secondly,  are the Boson test
 engines something to invest in for the CCNP track?
 
 
 
 
 Robert M. Lopez
 Network Planning
 Ann Arbor Data Center
 Pfizer Global Research  Development
 Phone 734-622-3948 Fax 734-622-1690
 
 
 
 
 
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RE: OSPF NSSA problem

2000-11-24 Thread Shaw, Winston Mr.

Just a suggestion. Have you tried "tagging" the routes coming into the ASBR
and then denying them on the ABR with a route map ?

Winston.

-Original Message-
From: Peter Van Oene [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 7:18 PM
To: Simon Hope; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OSPF NSSA problem

It is my belief that the P bit is unmodifiable.  Type 7's are advertised as
5's to the OSPF domain in almost if not all manufacturers equipment.
Although some texts allude to the fact that you can control this behavior
with a nob, I've never seen it.  

Pete

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 11/23/2000 at 4:54 PM Simon Hope wrote:

Hi guys / gals,

Here is an interesting problem that I am struggling with at present

Area 4 of my OSPF network is configured as NSSA and has 3 routers in it.

Router 1 is the ABR that connects to the backbone, Router 2 is the ASBR
that
is redistributing some IGRP networks into area 4 and Router 3 is just an
internal area 4 router. They are connected together over one ethernet.

I would like to set the "P" bit on the type 7 LSA's that the ASBR produces
to zero, so that the ABR (r1) will NOT convert these to Type 5's and NOT
put
them into the backbone (see Doyle, p483 if you dont know what I mean)

the closest command I can come up with is the "area 4 nssa no-redistribute"
, which I thought would work when I typed it in on R2 (the ASBR) - but this
seems to block the production of the type 7 LSA altogether, so that R1 and
R3 can no longer see the IGRP routes at all

If I type the "area 4 nssa no-redistribute" on the ABR (R1) then this has
no
effect whatsoever, and the type 7 routes still get converted to type 5, and
flooded into the backbone. Doyle says this command should be implemented on
the ASBR not a seperate ABR so this doesn't surprise me too much

Does anyone know how to do this?

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Re: CLSC BCMSN