Re: OT: Help with simple Linux maintenance

2009-06-16 Thread Ez-Aton
I have had to fake the entire add/remove software for Cellcom cellular 
modem with a tech support until I broke and just asked for the default 
init strings. This was funny. I was removing the drivers through the 
control panel and through 'add-remove software', rebooting and then 
reinstalling the drivers for my Sierra modem. Actually, I ejected the 
PCMCIA card and rmmod'ed the drivers, and then put the card back in. And 
they say Windows is more comfortable... :-/


Just needed init strings so I will not go through the WAP connection. 
Waste of money and capabilities.


Ez

Dotan Cohen wrote:

I'm not sure I agree with your claim about old Actcom's staff. I know most
of them (except one, I think) were not hired by Bezeq Int.




Really? They assured me that the staff stayed, and I have gotten
L-word help when I needed it. Netvision would not help me when I
couldn't tell the nice young idiot on the phone which version of
Windows Ubuntu is.

  
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Re: OT: Help with simple Linux maintenance

2009-06-14 Thread Ez-Aton
I'm not sure I agree with your claim about old Actcom's staff. I know 
most of them (except one, I think) were not hired by Bezeq Int.



Gal - about your friend - you could try this. Might help you.


http://run.tournament.org.il/cables-connection-in-israel-for-linux/


Ez


Dotan Cohen wrote:


A friend of mine is looking for basic Linux support at the Safed area.
It is hard for me to drive there for personal reasons.

She has a Linux laptop fully functional with Kbuntu 9.04.
It is connected via Ethernet to a cable modem.
The cable modem is working and the computer receives a cable IP .

She has a Netvision account and the connect script was tested with a cable
modem at my place and it worked.
The script also worked when every command is cut, paste and executed in a
root shell.
But, running the script with sudo yield nothing.

She is willing to pay for your time if you can get the script to work an be
on call when events like this pop up.

Please answer to me directly and not to the mailing list.

Thank You,
Gal



She shouldn't have to pay someone. Either a Netvision tech should help
her, or she should move to Bezeq Beinleumi. I know, I know, about both
companies' reputations, I have been a Netvision customer since 2001
and Bezeq Beinleumi was once considered terrible. Today, Bezeq
Beinleumi gives great Linux support (they have the old Actcom staff)
and Netvision are thieves who want our money, not our business. They
deserve neither.

  
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Re: Internet Customer Service

2009-05-29 Thread Ez-Aton

Hi.


Almost not entirely off-topic, I would like to show you the Cables/L2TP 
configuration script.


Currently it fits only Ubuntu Linux, but would support further Linux 
distros, as soon as I get some feedback from users.



I want to bring this configurator to your attention, as it should do the 
following:


1. Ease the L2TP configuration step for technically capable Linux users 
(they could have done that themselves, but it saves time)


2. Allow non-technical Linux users, or people who are members of the 
general public (and they can have Internet connection, and Linux, 
right?) to connect to Cables in Israel.


My dream for this script is for it to be available from HOT site for the 
benefit of all Linux cable users.



I need more testers. I don't think that it works fine for me is, by 
any means, sufficient.



http://run.tournament.org.il/cables-connection-in-israel-for-linux/


Feel free to comment in the page directly, or post here (although I tend 
to check this mailing list less often...)



Thanks!

Ez


Kfir Lavi wrote:


Hi,
I found that even with Bezeq Beinleumi, which were giving non dialer
account, I needed to spend 3 days barking on Hot and them.
Hope I will have your experience next time.

Kfir

On Wed, May 27, 2009 at 12:00 PM, sammy ominsky s...@avoidant.org wrote:
  

Hi all,

First, apologies to those on the other lists I'm posting this to.  I'm so
excited I had to tell everyone :)

It appears that someone somewhere is listening to what we need, and doing
something about it.

This morning I had a local customer who is not technically inclined enough
to set up their own VoIP router, so I went over there to do it for them.
 They are an older couple with an older PC and no real idea how it all
works. Their adult son had set them up and is out of the country at the
moment.

So I went there, together we phoned their ISP, 012, to tell them we were
installing a new router.  The tech on their end said to set the router to
Obtain IP address automatically, and call HOT with the confirmation number
they gave us, in order to change to an account that doesn't need a dialer.
 We phoned HOT, gave them the confirmation number, and it just worked.

This is a HUGE change from a few years ago, when I had to call and explain
to the customer service rep what I wanted to do, who couldn't imagine why
anyone would need an account without a dialer.  Then I had to wait a week
for HOT to set up MPLS, and spend hours and hours on the phone with level
after level of customer support and technicians to make sure it actually got
done.

Israel has entered the modern age!  Yay!

I realize this isn't directly linux-related, but it's certainly relevant to
those of us not running windows and our ability to get what we need from the
service providers who've locked us out in the past.

--sambo

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Re: Connecting to the Internet via Bluetooth and Orange (Partner) Cellular Network

2009-05-29 Thread Ez-Aton

Hi.


I have documented the process of making this setup work a while back.

http://run.tournament.org.il/dial-up-in-israel-through-orange-3g/


There are several links from there to an advanced (and somewhat better) 
method of connecting. All methods relay on this one.



Ez

Shay Ohayon wrote:


http://i-nz.net/2008/09/18/nokia-e71-as-a-usb-or-bluetooth-3g-data-modem-on-linux/

On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 6:22 PM, Amichai Rotman amic...@iglu.org.il wrote:
  

Sorry - no go...

Only Mass Storage mode works. Nothing happens on other modes.

I have a Nokia E71, which has a special USB mode - Connect PC to web -
which, on a Windows PC, would bring up a virtual CD-ROM containg the
GSM Modem driver to be installed in Windows...

Is there a config file somewhere I should edit so my phone gets recognized?

I manually added Orange as a Mobile Broadband network - but I can't
find the Connect button anywhere...

Any ides?

Thanks!

.::.

Amichai Rotman

UIN#: 6401746
Registered Linux User#: 201192 [http://counter.li.org/]
Registered Ubuntu User #12851 [http://ubuntucounter.geekosophical.net]



PLEASE READ: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html



.::.
Walt Disney  - I love Mickey Mouse more than any woman I have ever
known. - http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/w/walt_disney.html


On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 18:03, Nitzan Brumer nitz...@gmail.com wrote:


when you plug your phone you should chose pc suite, ubuntu will alert
about new cellular network. choose Orange from the list.
than, right click on the connection manager and choose edit connections,
there, go to the mobile broadband tab and edit your connection.
phone: *99#
username : leave blank
password: leave blank
APN: I don't remember if its internetg or uinternet but its one of thous.






On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 4:59 PM, Amichai Rotman amic...@iglu.org.il wrote:
  

Thanks guys, for that.

I agree it isn't a good idea to use the Bluetooth method...

Can you tell me what do I have to do to make this work with the USB cable?

Thanks!

.::.

Amichai Rotman

UIN#: 6401746
Registered Linux User#: 201192 [http://counter.li.org/]
Registered Ubuntu User #12851 [http://ubuntucounter.geekosophical.net]




PLEASE READ: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html




.::.
Samuel Goldwyn  - For your information, I would like to ask a
question. -
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/s/samuel_goldwyn.html


On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 14:44, Nitzan Brumer nitz...@gmail.com wrote:


I'm using USB cable to do that, using 3g modem with BT drains a lot of
power
from the battery.
But I'm guessing that you will have to do that:

1. hcitool scan - to find your cellular Mac address
2. sdptool browse Mac_Address - check the Dialup Networking for channel
number
3. sudo gedit /etc/bluetooth/rfcomm.conf
create a new BT object:
rfcomm0 {
   bind yes;
   device MAC_ADDRESS;
   channel CHANNEL;
   comment nokia ppp;
}
well, thats the first steps, than you should try to connect to your
nokia, I
think you should select pc Suite in order to connect to the Internet.
That's what I did with 8.04 : http://n2b.org/archives/859

On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 2:11 PM, Amichai Rotman amic...@iglu.org.il
wrote:
  

Hello all,

I have an Asus eeePC running Ubuntu Mobile Remix (9.04).

I'd like to be able to surf the Internet using my Nokia 71's GSM modem
over Bluetooth.

I have the Mobile Broadband tab in the Network preferences, and I add
Orange.

What's the next step?

Any of you got this to work?

Thanks!

.::.

Amichai Rotman

UIN#: 6401746
Registered Linux User#: 201192 [http://counter.li.org/]
Registered Ubuntu User #12851 [http://ubuntucounter.geekosophical.net]





PLEASE READ: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html





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Integrators of Open Source CMS system for a large project

2007-06-22 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi.

Actually, I am not looking for the system. I am looking for a company
able to deploy and modify a large-scale CMS system, including forums,
backoffice, and lots of fun. This project aim is to reach a level of
100K unique visitors a day.

I need a company who is able to do the following:

1. Take such a large scale project, end to end, from a technical point
of view

2. Work together with the company which will design the lookfeel

3. Evaluate the amount of hardware required for this project, based on
this system.

4. Supply maintenance for the years to come

5. Adept an existing CMS system to the needs of this project

6. The system must be opensource, and any modifications must be
submitted back to the project.


This is a large project, and I need someone serious who would not skip
on me. I need this company to have a record of doing such things. This
should not be a company of one person - demands of the customer.


I see this, beyond the value of money-for-work, as an opportunity to
show how OSS can really do the work, and in such a large scale.


Please contact me directly by mail.

Thanks.

Etzion



Re: Rsync and databases

2007-03-19 Thread Ez-Aton
Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:

 On Sun, 18 Mar 2007, Shachar Shemesh wrote:

 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 21:32:06 +0200
 From: Shachar Shemesh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Jonathan Ben Avraham [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: Geoffrey S. Mendelson [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 Israel Linux Mailing list linux-il@linux.org.il
 Subject: Re: Rsync and databases

 Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
 On Sun, 18 Mar 2007, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:

 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 13:35:00 +0200
 From: Geoffrey S. Mendelson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Israel Linux Mailing list linux-il@linux.org.il
 Subject: Rsync and databases

 I lost the original to this thread, but I thought some comments may be
 usefull.

 First of all, rsyncing an open file is not a good idea. If the file
 is a database you can end up with a totaly worthless bunch of random
 bits. :-(


 If the file is closed, then RSYNC will work, but it may not work for
 all database systems, check before using.

 Rsync will definately *not* work for Oracle database files. The rsync
 fails on the verification stage. Use ftp instead.
 Sounds strange, as rsync is supposed to create an identical copy on the
 remote machine. Does it fail on the rsync or Oracle verification stage?
 Do you know why it fails?

 Hi Shachar,
 The rsync fails, on the verification stage after it transfers the
 file, before invoking Oracle. This is a known problem with rsync and
 very sparce files that are more than 10GB. Haven't looked into it for
 a while. Might have been fixed recently but definately not working in
 RHEL3.

RHEL3 had well known issues with files larger than 2GB on various
filesystems. This might be related.
Setting Oracle to backup mode allows you to copy tables files on
either method you want, rsync included.
However, how does rsync handle binary changed files? Can it copy only
the binary diff, or must it copy the entire file all over?

Ez
  - yba

  - yba

 Shachar





Re: PostgresQL database on raw partition (and something about Access conversion)

2007-02-22 Thread Ez-Aton

Yes and no.

It will be as slow as any common harddrive for write operations, but it 
will be extremely fast for read operations. Now, what is your expected 
usage profile?



Ez.


Amos Shapira wrote:

On 21/02/07, *Ira Abramov* [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Quoting guy keren, from the post of Wed, 21 Feb:

 what? what a mirror is as _slow_ as the _slower_ disk. an I/O
 request to the mirror, gets a response only after its clones were
 written into both legs of the mirror - not as soon as one was
written.

I once did some benchmarks for a client and showed that even a
mirror of
three disks (yes, every sector written 3 times) the write time penelty
was extremely small, however reading speed jumped practically in a 



Yes but these were all practically identical disks - Guy's response 
was about my idea to mirror a RAM disk with a regular magnetic media 
disk, which would mean that that this volume will be as slow as the 
magnetic media, so loosing the advantage of investing in a RAM disk.


Cheers,

--Amos


Re: basic iSCSI configuration refuses to work :-(

2006-08-23 Thread Ez-Aton




I didn't say Linux-HA
is perfect. It is not. Other cluster solutions are far superior, such
as MC ServiceGuard, VCS, etc. However, my meaning was that RH Cluster
sux, and is probably one of the worst HA clusters I have had the
pleasure of using. 


Ez.


guy keren wrote:


  On Mon, 21 Aug 2006, Ez-Aton wrote:

  
  
RH Cluster is a bad joke.

  
  
linux-ha is also not so good (e.g. it cannot recover from loss of access
to external disks).

  
  
I have used various HA solutions, including VCS, SunCluster, HACMP, and
even MSCS, and without a doubt, RH Cluster sux. It lacks features, and
its main defensemechanism against split-brain is "Shoot the Other in
the Head" via its UPS, it's Fibre link, or the likes (they call if
"Fence"). Instead of better logic (how to detect split-brain? How to
prevent it?), they use brute-force in a way I didn't like.

  
  
there is no theoretical solution to a real "split brains" situation. most
clustering software use some sort of SCSI reservation to prevent this -
but then, if the split is complete - there'll not be proper access to the
disks anyway (and in a real HA system, you have two sets of disks - so
there can be a split between them as well).

  
  
In my simple tests (used HTTPD as a resource) the cluster was unable to
recover from a simple "pkill httpd" on the active node, and completely
flunked my tests.


I would recommend you check Linux-HA. It is looking OK, seems adjustable
to your needs, and would probably work better. It is a bit more
complicated to setup (although it's not too complicated), but it can be
controlled via simple scripts, which can probably do what you wanted it
to do.

  
  
albeit linux-ha being better - it is too problematic (and uses the same
STONITH method during split-brains - and ofcourse STONITH can't work when
there is a real communications problem between the two servers).

note that there are some commercial cluster software for linux, which
looks far better, features-wide, when compared to redhat cluster or to
linux-HA.

  
  
Ez.


Ira Abramov wrote:



  Quoting Vitaly Karasik, from the post of Sun, 20 Aug:

  
  

  so, is there a config error here, or should I dump the whole iSCSI
concept? is there a way to install a red-hat cluster of three
CENTOS3 machines with no common storage? I just need IP addresses
and processes moving around between the nodes, the application
vendor ONLY supports Red Hat 3 and its clustering, but won't supply
instructions or recommended procedures. aggh!

  

As far as I remember, RHEL3 Cluster Manager cannot work without shared
storage anddoesn't support iSCSI device as a shared storage (at
least, RH doesn't promise that this configuration will work stable)


  
  it works just fine. RHEL Cluster with two common raw devices for the
quorum, I didn't bother setting up GFS atthe end, since it was not
important.

I was very disappointed from the RH cluster manager though. all it does
it move a list of services without dependency on eachother. it's quite a
lot but it's missing some needed features, like defining a logical link
or block - service A and B must migrate to new nodes together, but not
to one that already runs service C for instance. nope, I can only define
to which nodes each service migrates and that's it. For instance, y
client wanted a very simple case where three machines run two services.
if any of the three machines fails, the other two take over the two
services that need to run, but I can't have both services migrating to
the same node, and now I cannot prevent this using this tool, I'll have
to make funny improvizations in the startup files to get it to "fail"
for the cluster manager and force it to migrate it further to another
node if this one is busy. this is an ugly kludge, and the only "right"
solutiong, per RHEL, is to have 4 rather than 3 machines, each pair
takes care of one service and that it. rediculous :-(


  

  
  
  





Re: basic iSCSI configuration refuses to work :-(

2006-08-20 Thread Ez-Aton




RH Cluster is a bad
joke.
I have used various HA
solutions, including VCS, SunCluster, HACMP, and even MSCS, and without
a doubt, RH Cluster sux. It lacks features, and its main defense 
mechanism against split-brain is "Shoot the Other in the Head" via its
UPS, it's Fibre link, or the likes (they call if "Fence"). Instead of
better logic (how to detect split-brain? How to prevent it?), they use
brute-force in a way I didn't like. 
In my simple tests
(used HTTPD as a resource) the cluster was unable to recover from a
simple "pkill httpd" on the active node, and completely flunked my
tests.


I would recommend you
check Linux-HA. It is looking OK, seems adjustable to your needs, and
would probably work better. It is a bit more complicated to setup
(although it's not too complicated), but it can be controlled via
simple scripts, which can probably do what you wanted it to do.


Ez.


Ira Abramov wrote:


  Quoting Vitaly Karasik, from the post of Sun, 20 Aug:
  
  

   so, is there a config error here, or should I dump the whole iSCSI
 concept? is there a way to install a red-hat cluster of three
 CENTOS3 machines with no common storage? I just need IP addresses
 and processes moving around between the nodes, the application
 vendor ONLY supports Red Hat 3 and its clustering, but won't supply
 instructions or recommended procedures. aggh!
  

As far as I remember, RHEL3 Cluster Manager cannot work without shared
storage and doesn't support iSCSI device as a shared storage (at
least, RH doesn't promise that this configuration will work stable) 

  
  
it works just fine. RHEL Cluster with two common raw devices for the
quorum, I didn't bother setting up GFS at the end, since it was not
important.

I was very disappointed from the RH cluster manager though. all it does
it move a list of services without dependency on eachother. it's quite a
lot but it's missing some needed features, like defining a logical link
or block - service A and B must migrate to new nodes together, but not
to one that already runs service C for instance. nope, I can only define
to which nodes each service migrates and that's it. For instance, y
client wanted a very simple case where three machines run two services.
if any of the three machines fails, the other two take over the two
services that need to run, but I can't have both services migrating to
the same node, and now I cannot prevent this using this tool, I'll have
to make funny improvizations in the startup files to get it to "fail"
for the cluster manager and force it to migrate it further to another
node if this one is busy. this is an ugly kludge, and the only "right"
solutiong, per RHEL, is to have 4 rather than 3 machines, each pair
takes care of one service and that it. rediculous :-(

  





Re: Kernel I/O Errors

2006-06-29 Thread Ez-Aton




One could assume so.
Bad blocks are being
reported when there are bad blocks. No more, no less.


It might be that the
hard drive suffers from temperature problem, and starts failing only
after X hours of continues work. It might be that the disk is failed
right from the start, and the person with the NTFS (let me guess -
KSP?) had formatted the HD a quick format. Formatting it a slow format
should not leave bad blocks on the formatted data (as it cleans the bad
blocks out), but should leave a report saying such and such bad blocks
were found. It only takes time. 


Ez.


ik wrote:

It seems that with a new Linux destribution the problem
continues ...
  
So I guess the problem is the HD ?
  
  
Ido
  
  
On 6/29/06, ik [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  Hi,


The drive is SATA 1 (IDE with "special" cable).


As far as I found, it does supported under 2.6.8 (the default kernel

for debian stable in the 2.6 family).


Ido


On 6/29/06, Andre Bar'yudin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What kind of drive do you have?  SCSI, SATA or IDE?  It could be
that

 your particular controller is not supported properly by your
kernel,

 hence no errors under Windows...



 --

 Andre Bar'yudin

 http://www.baryudin.com/



 On 6/29/06, ik [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi,

 

  Well I have this new computer, when I installed debian stable
on it, I

  kept on getting dma_errors messages, and badblocks found some
bad

  sectors.

 

  Now I have few questions (sorry if some of them are annoying
;)):

  1. Is there any patch for the Kernel that makes this type of
error

  messages much more friendlier (even a 3rd party project is
good).

 

  2. At the beginning the place that this computer where bought
made a

  QA with Windows, with NTFS, but it could not find this bad
sectors, so

  what does the Linux kernel does different to find such
problems that

  users can not find it in Windows ?

 

  3. There was a rummer that I/O in 2.6 should be rewritten, to
make it

  more stable on errors, was there any such approach on the new
kernels

  ?

 

  Thanks,

 

  Ido

 

 
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Jobs

2006-06-13 Thread Ez-Aton




Hi All.
Hi-Tech company in
Haifa (Matam) is searching for people who can occupy the following
possitions. Please redirect questions, comments, or CVs to me directly
(save the list). Thanks.


Ez.





QA Personnel:
Qualifications
 

· Experience in software testing and QA methodology, including
test execution, test design, writing of test cases and test plans.

· Extensive knowledge of complex systems testing (as
decentralized systems).

· Academic background in Computer Science.

· Knowledge in Storage topics – a meaningful advantage.

· Knowledge in software development and programming – a
meaningful advantage.

· Familiarity with Win2K, Unix - An advantage.

· Knowledge in Networking – An advantage.

· Knowledge and actual experience in automated testing  – An
advantage.

· Fluent English – Read, Write.

· High level of human relations.



Support Personnel: Qualifications
 

· Extensive knowledge of complex systems testing/support (as
decentralized systems).

· Academic background in Computer Science.

· Fluent English – Read, Write, Speak.

· Experience as a system administrator - a meaningful advantage.

· Ability to diagnose and analyze system, performance and
network problems - a meaningful advantage.

· Knowledge in Storage topics – a meaningful advantage.

· Knowledge in software development and programming – a
meaningful advantage.

· Familiarity with Win2K, Unix - An advantage.

· Knowledge in Networking – An advantage.

· Experience in writing technical and customer documentation -
An advantage.

· High level of human relations.

 

System Administrator: Qualifications
 

· Extensive knowledge and experience with Windows, Exchange,
AD, MSSQL.

· Extensive knowledge and managing flavors of Unix systems
(mainly Solaris and AIX. HP-UX and Linux – an advantage).

· Diagnose and analyze system, network and performance problems.

· Familiarity with TCP/IP networks, routers and switches.

· Experienced with storage devices, such as NetApp, EMC, HDS,
IBM.

· Experienced administrating various Volume Management
solutions.

· Well acquainted with SAN infrastructure.

· Knowledge and experience with High Availability Clusters
(MSCS, VCS, Sun Cluster, HACMP) - an advantage.

· Familiarity with VMware - an advantage.

· Self-learner, urge to expand horizons.

· Service awareness.






Re: deleting a file I can't see

2006-05-24 Thread Ez-Aton




While the files are
still being used, the space will not be available. If you restart your
syslogd service, you will reclaim the missing space.


Ez.


Shlomo Solomon wrote:


  I had what I think was a hardare problem with my TV card and ended up with 
huge log files that completely filled up my / partition. My only way out was 
to delete a 6 Gb /var/log/syslog and a 3 Gb /var/log/kernel/info from the 
command line.

After deleting both files, df still reports that I'm using about 3 Gb more 
than I believe I am. Here's the output from df and du:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ df /
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5  12G  5.1G  6.7G  43% /

[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]# du / -x
0   /.qt
7.9M/bin
0   /dev
28K /etc/ft/cfg

 snip snip snip 

4.0K/ggg-hda
0   /logwatch.WV9ApJ34
4.0K/initrd
0   /logwatch.PJLkZHDq
1.8G/
[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]#  


I suspect that for some reason the 3 Gb file is still taking up space, even 
though I can't see it. Is it possible the inodes are still in use, and if so, 
how do I clean this up? Is there an easier way than booting with a rescue CD?

TIA

  





Re: deleting a file I can't see

2006-05-24 Thread Ez-Aton




It could be with the
way syslog writes to these files. 
Assuming (and this is
no more than assumption) syslogd would hold /var/log/syslog open at all
times, while /var/log/kernel/info would be opened only once a while
(when syslogd feels like applying something to this file), the effect
would look just like the one you've encountered.


Notice that logrotate,
if you use it, has a method adequate for each service in question
(depending on the distro, of course) of closing the existing file
before rotating in onwards and creating the new file. 


Ez.


Shlomo Solomon wrote:


  [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ df /
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5  12G  5.1G  6.7G  43% /

[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]# /etc/init.d/syslog stop
Shutting down kernel logger:[  OK  ]
Shutting down system logger:[  OK  ]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]# /etc/init.d/syslog start
Starting system logger: [  OK  ]
Starting kernel logger: [  OK  ]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]# df /
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5  12G  1.9G  9.9G  16% /
[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]#


OK - first of all, thanks - that worked. But I don't really understand why 
this affected only one of the two huge files I deleted. Both are used by 
syslog and yet the "phantom" space was equivalent to only one of them. The 
only thing I can think of was that after I manually deleted the files, a 
new /var/log/syslog was created but /var/log/kernel/info was not.

On Thu, 25 May 2006 00:15, Ez-Aton wrote:
  
  
While the files are still being used, the space will not be available.
If you restart your syslogd service, you will reclaim the missing space.


Ez.

Shlomo Solomon wrote:


  I had what I think was a hardare problem with my TV card and ended up
with huge log files that completely filled up my / partition. My only way
out was to delete a 6 Gb /var/log/syslog and a 3 Gb /var/log/kernel/info
from the command line.

After deleting both files, df still reports that I'm using about 3 Gb
more than I believe I am. Here's the output from df and du:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ df /
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5  12G  5.1G  6.7G  43% /

[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]# du / -x
0   /.qt
7.9M/bin
0   /dev
28K /etc/ft/cfg

 snip snip snip 

4.0K/ggg-hda
0   /logwatch.WV9ApJ34
4.0K/initrd
0   /logwatch.PJLkZHDq
1.8G/
[EMAIL PROTECTED] solomon]#


I suspect that for some reason the 3 Gb file is still taking up space,
even though I can't see it. Is it possible the inodes are still in use,
and if so, how do I clean this up? Is there an easier way than booting
with a rescue CD?

TIA
  

  
  
  





Re: firefox friendly credit card service

2006-03-29 Thread Ez-Aton




A trick I've been told about, which works ok, regarding
Bankhapoalim.com, is to refresh the website as soon as you login. 
You login, you get the menus left-to-right instead of right-to-left,
and then you just refresh the page (F5, Ctrl+R, or the refresh button
of Firefox). You'll see the menu loaded correctly.

Ez.

Leonid Podolny wrote:

  Uri Even-Chen wrote:

  
  
Slightly off topic, but bank websites are also not compatible with
Firefox.  For example, Bank Hapoalim website (the only one I checked so
far) is not compatible with Firefox.  Unless you prefer to read Hebrew
from left to right!  (and that's not the only problem).

  
  
>From my experience, both sites I use (www.bankhapoalim.co.il and
www.americanexpress.co.il) have one huge advantage over all the other
bank and credit companies' sites -- they are usable. Apart from
occasional RTL problems, I can do every action the site supports and
never get this frustrating "upgrade your browser, you freak" message as
in Discount, for instance.
So I wouldn't use the "not compatible" term, but rather "a bit buggy".

  





Re: Looking for Backup solutions for Linux

2006-01-25 Thread Ez-Aton




How about the old
method of backup tape? Using LTO2 tape, you can backup enough today
(based on your estimation of ~120GB per backup), adn in the future.
It's not cheap, but it does the work.


Ez


Yaacov Fenster - System Engineering Troubleshooting and other stuff
wrote:
Folks
-
  
  
We are looking for some backup solutions for a Linux based file server.
Up until now we have been burning DVD's, but as the volume of files
grows that is becoming a less manageable solution. In general we are
talking about amounts of up to 20Gb per backed up volume with about
half a dozen volumes.
  
  
Ideally we should be able to backup multiple full copies (over time) of
a volume (Weekly backup for example), coupled with incremental backups
of the volume (Daily backup for example).
  
  
One option that comes to mind is a dedicated file server, but that
means that the backups are not physically removed. On the other hand
using removable disks (USB2.0/Firewire) means that we dedicate a
significant storage capacity (And cost) to each backup.
  
  
Ideas anyone?
  
  
 Thanks in advance
  
  
 Yaacov
  
  
  
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Re: Looking for Backup solutions for Linux

2006-01-25 Thread Ez-Aton







Shachar Shemesh wrote:

  Yaacov Fenster - System Engineering Troubleshooting and other stuff wrote:

  
  
Folks - 

  
  
  
  
In general we are talking about amounts of up to 20Gb per backed up
volume with about half a dozen volumes.

  
  
This is not a significant volume of data.
  

12 / 2 (=half a dozen) * 20GB (per volume) = 120GB
I can't see any resonable priced internet line which supports such
online backup. USB IDE disks I do not recommend, for their low
performance, and low reliablity. There is a reason why tapes are still
the most common backup solution for a certain (and above) amounts of
data.


Ez




Re: Looking for Backup solutions for Linux

2006-01-25 Thread Ez-Aton






Shachar Shemesh wrote:


  Ez-Aton wrote:

  
  
12 / 2 (=half a dozen) * 20GB (per volume) = 120GB

  
  
You are right. I misread the original post. Don't forget that these
120GB will likely only take about 60GB (on average, YMMV, yada yada
yada) of actual space on the backup medium, but I agree that it's a
bigger monthly cost.

  
  
I can't see any resonable priced internet line which supports such
online backup.

  
  
Depends on your definition of "reasonable". Mostly, it depends on "how
much is it worth it to you to not have to manually take your data off-site".

When we originally started to plan the backup service it was clear to me
that people who want to backup 120GB of data are not my intended
audience. The reality of things is that I have a lot of interest from
precisely such clients. (no actual orders, but a lot of interest). 

  

For large/wealthy enough organizations, such
TCP-based-method-of-moving-our-data-to-another-location, either in
real-time, or daily, much like a backup (and almost anything in
between) is a good method, and it solves almost every problem an
organization can encounter. However, for the average place, in the smb
category, in Israel, where connectivity prices for broader lines are
proposterous, such an option is a
nice-to-have-but-probably-too-expensive an option. They will always
want to know, and then they will be so sorry they cannot afford the BW,
and go for some other solution.

  
  
USB IDE disks I do not recommend, for their low performance, and low
reliablity. There is a reason why tapes are still the most common
backup solution for a certain (and above) amounts of data.

  
  
I agree that 120GB (as opposed to 20GB, as I thought before) suggest a
tape solution. Still, the large up-front cost of the tape drive, coupled
with the cost of each tape, make a hard disk solution seem appealing.

  

Yes and no. Backup is all probablity. You play the game of chance, and
you play it for your optimum amount of money. In a single-disk system,
with no backup, there is a probablity of X that the disk might fail.
There is much higher probability, Y, that some files will be deleted by
accident. You add another disk, into a mirror, and you get X/1.5 that
disk failure will kill your data. You add backup to the party, backing
up once a week, and you make sure that you'll have a chance of X/10
that you will loose the whole data, Y/2 that some files will be erased
beyond restoration, and you now add the Z factor of *how much data is
lost*, which gets it all so more complicated. You backup once a day,
you hardly change X, you decrease Y to be, maybe (all based on
assumptions, for the matter) Y/5, and you change Z to be smaller (on a
daily backup, I would expect Z/5, for the say). You add an off-site
solution, and you decrease X, hardly any change in Y, and decrease Z,
since you can rest assure that if you get to burn your office, you'll
still have the data, to some extend. It can (and does) get more
complicated, adding other letters into the pool, and it brings you, in
the end, to the litte equation of less money, but lesser risk, or how
much you'de pay to increase the survivability of your data. It's much
like insurance, as you invest money to get better chance to gain
something (your data) in case of an accident. 

After all this blah-blah, it's quite simple. It all depends on the size
of investment the person who had the question post is to put into it.
Using IDE disks, using custom kernel (if you're one of RH type systems
fan) and relying on S.M.A.R.T to predict failure of disks (which
happens, but it is rather rare. Usually SMART is as smart as any other
prediction. And I'm sad to say I've seen so many SMART disks saying
they're fine, with lots of bad sectors, head crushes, and more) has
some appeal, as it is rather cheap, although risky (and we're here to
decrease risks, right? That's what backup is for). If you backup during
the day, you stress your system, so you would preffer to backup during
night time, so you'll either have two such modules, or you backup every
other night. Moreover, disks are not meant to be moved. They can be
moved, but they experiance, even with head locks, etc, shorter life.
Much shorter. And quoting you, Shachar - you wouldn't want the data to
miss just when you need it.
The alternate, more expensive, solution is a proven one. It is scalable
- you get to see it in small and large orgs. You see it where industry
hate to spend (you never need backup! You only need the ability to
restore. Remember that. Your boss hates to pay for backup solutions,
but he'll be all over you when data is missing, and you have no way to
restore it). You see it where it has proven itself to be cost-effective
enough solution to survive there. Alternate servers, disk containers,
DVDs, mobile disks - none has been spread as much as backup tapes. Some
other soltions are better for a specific custom environments, but most
p

Re: [OFF TOPIC] Wiring up home network

2005-09-26 Thread Ez-Aton




I would second that.
Check MPG compression rate, and you'll get the details as to the
transfer rate required. 
1Gb/s is overkill for
home usage, especially when home computers still tend to be limited by
the PCI b/w, which enforces a sum of up to 133MB/s for all PCI
interfaces. It means that if you copy from a 1Gb/s network (assuming
you would get a full 100MB/s), you would write them down to the disk at
a speed of 33MB/s total, which is rather slow, comparing to todays
transfer rates. Moreover, your sound and USB would stutter at the time
of this specific transfer. No need for 1Gb/s at home. 


Ez


Ehud Karni wrote:

  On Sun, 25 Sep 2005 14:20:56 +0100, Baruch Even [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
If you intend to have the storage in one machine and view a movie on
another having 1Gbps network would help. It's not critical but it will help.

  
  
That is a gross exaggeration. The typical movie is just about 1Mbit/s
and even when I had just a 10 Mbit hub, my daughters view movies over
my home net without any glitches.

Ehud.


--
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Re: Old laptop is firewall, spindown the disk?

2005-09-19 Thread Ez-Aton




Use Laptop-mode. You
can set it all there.


Ez.



David Harel wrote:
Do
you know if noflushd will eventually spin the disk up again if cache
becomes full?
  
  
  
Yedidyah Bar-David wrote:
  
  On Mon, Sep 19, 2005 at 03:25:59PM +0300,
David Harel wrote:


Hi,
  
  
I have this old laptop I turned into a firewall. It is only doing IP
forwarding (NAT, MASQUERADING or whatever it takes) using iptables.
  
I have 256MB ram on it. My idea is to have the disk spin down unless it
is needed.
  
Any idea?
  



Mount root with noatime.

Google for noflushd.

Stop all unnecessary daemons.

Good luck,

  
  





Re: Installing CentOs from image files?

2005-09-16 Thread Ez-Aton




In this regard, DVD
images and CD images are similar.
The installation
proccess mounts using the loop device the cd/dvd image, and installes
directly from it. No difference.


Ez.


Amos Shapira wrote:

  Hello,

I've downloaded CentOs 4 DVD image, planning to burn one DVD
instead of shauffling 4 CD's but then I see in the instructions that
it is possible to install from the CD images directly without burning
them to a media.

What I CAN'T find an answer for is whether it is possible to install
from the DVD image without burning it to media - is it?

Also - has anyone got around to run CentOs under Xen under Debian?

Thanks,

--Amos

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Re: Identify I/O bound process.

2005-09-15 Thread Ez-Aton




Usually I/O bound
proccesses would have the flag D when viewed using either `ps` or
`top`. The D is for "Delayed", which means the proccess waites for
something else. As CPUs today are very strong, and disk I/O has rather
unchanged during the last few years, delayed proccesses wait, almost
always, to I/O.


Ez.


David Harel wrote:
Hi,
  
  
Using the top command I can easily identify CPU bound processes however
many times the slowness of the machine is due to I/O load and not CPU.
Using the command "iostat" is not enough to identify the process that
does all that trouble.
  





Re: Bluetooth

2005-07-17 Thread Ez-Aton




The problem was not
with the distance, but with the frequencies. BT used frequencies
previously used by IDF, so it was illegal (and distance). Now these
freqs are open for BT devices, which, in turn, can reach 100M.
Actually, the 10M reach up to 5-7M without disturbances, so I tend to
believe the 100M gets to be shorter than that.


Ez.


Shlomo Solomon wrote:


  On Sunday 17 July 2005 10:31, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
  
  
No. There are three "bands" that bluetooth uses. The first is for "local"
communication such as between your headset and a phone on your belt.
Range is about one meter. This band is legal in Israel.

The next two bands, designed for connection to you phone and a computer
with a 2-3 meter range and all the computers in a room, are not legal
to use, import or sell in Israel.

  
  Thanks for your reply, but now I'm confused. What are all the dongles being 
sold in stores? I realize that there may be some stores selling these things 
illegally, as you say. But I doubt that large chains like BUG and Office 
Depot would sell illegal devices. Also, a quick search on ZAP shows 133 
devices available. Are they all illegal? 

BTW - some of the dongles on ZAP claim to have 100 meter range. What's that 
all about?


  
  
Another problem is that bluetooth was designed like Sendmail. The concept
of people using it to attack your system, steal bandwidth for kidde porn
and spam, etc was not in the designer's minds. There is no security
in current bluetooth implementations.

  
  OK - that I know. But with such a short range, I don't see a real security 
problem using one to sync my PALM in my home. After all, if the range is only 
3 meters, the potential hacker would have to be in the same room as me. And, 
of course, I'd remove the dongle when not in use ;-)




  





Re: Bluetooth

2005-07-17 Thread Ez-Aton




Every BT USB dongle
I've touched (so far two. of which one is the one Cellcom sells) worked
flawlessly under Linux. never had problems using BT.
My tip - get the
cheepest one. They're all the same.


Ez.


Shlomo Solomon wrote:

  On Sunday 17 July 2005 13:27, Ez-Aton wrote:
  
  
The problem was not with the distance, but with the frequencies. BT used
frequencies previously used by IDF, so it was illegal (and distance).
Now these freqs are open for BT devices, which, in turn, can reach 100M.

  
  I don't want to start a war, but who's right, you or Geoffrey S. Mendelson who 
wrote that it's illegal?

And if it is legal, I'm back to my original questions - mainly, can anyone 
recommend a dongle that is known to work in Israel.

  
  
Actually, the 10M reach up to 5-7M without disturbances, so I tend to
believe the 100M gets to be shorter than that.

  
  I don't really care about the distance since as I say, it would be used for 
hotsyncing at home and 1 or 2 meters is good enough. As I already wrote, at a 
very short range, I don't see a security problem because the potential hacker 
would have to be in the room with me. 

--
Shlomo Solomon
http://the-solomons.net
Sent by KMail 1.7.1 (KDE 3.2.3) on LINUX Mandrake 10.1


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Re: Bluetooth

2005-07-17 Thread Ez-Aton




Maybe, but until IDF
released these freqs, so that civilians could use them for BT, they
were not allowed. Today the 900Mhz phones are legal as well, and are
being sold, as far as I know, by Bezeq themselves, as part of their
digital phones.


802.11a/b/g have
limitations, both regarding freqs, and power, and they are being kept
(the home user has no need to know that x and y channels are blocked,
but in order to import these devices to IL, you need to block them,
unless you're trying to pirately bring them). 


Anyhow, if Cellcom
sells these dongles, they are ok. They're the last to rist illegal
radio-related actions.


Ez.



Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:


  On Sun, Jul 17, 2005 at 12:38:03PM +0300, Shlomo Solomon wrote:

  
  
Thanks for your reply, but now I'm confused. What are all the dongles being 
sold in stores? I realize that there may be some stores selling these things 
illegally, as you say. But I doubt that large chains like BUG and Office 
Depot would sell illegal devices. Also, a quick search on ZAP shows 133 
devices available. Are they all illegal? 

  
  
Some may be. For example 900mHz phones are illegal to own, import or
use in Israel. Someone gave me a very nice GE one that had a dead battery.
I was going to toss it until I noticed it had a sticker from a large
importer of cordless phones in Talpiot on it. I figure if I ever get
caught, I'll just point to the sitcker and play stupid.

Another case I know of is some 430mHz handheld ham radios that were
imported and sold by a company in the center of the country. They were
sold via newspaper ads claiming them to be 10,000 channel CB walkie-talkies. 

Eventualy hams complained and the ministry of communicatons closed them down.
However they were not required to contact the buyers and get the radios
back if they were not licensed. POSSESSOION of the radios without a license
is illegal, but no one seemed to really care.

WiFi is in a similar state. By law you are limited to channels 4-8 (of 1-14)
and 100mW RADIATED power. That means if you have an antenna that increases
the signal by being more effiecient you must reduce the power of the 
transmitter an equal amount or use a long feedline that looses some of the
signal. Yet I have never seen any ads that mentioned this when they
sell gain antennas or any notes included with WiFi cards or hubs,
except from 3COM that mention the channel limitation.

Bluetooth and WiFi are different from the others in someways. The
frequencies that are in the forbidden channels are used heavily by the
IDF. 100mW signal will probably not interfere with their much more
powerfull equipment but if it does expect a not very friendly visit from
the IDF. I often find that IDF air to ground radar wipes out my WiFi
network. :-)
 
  
  
BTW - some of the dongles on ZAP claim to have 100 meter range. What's that 
all about?

  
  
100 meter range. In labratory conditions. But then there was the time
my Orange cell phone tried to roam onto a Lebanese network. It had
detected the signal and decided it was stronger than Orange's.
I was on a bus on the Jerusalem Tel-Aviv highway at the time.

  
  
OK - that I know. But with such a short range, I don't see a real security 
problem using one to sync my PALM in my home. After all, if the range is only 
3 meters, the potential hacker would have to be in the same room as me. And, 
of course, I'd remove the dongle when not in use ;-)

  
  
Sure, but wouldn't a USB cable be a better bet? A lot cheaper, no radiation,
no signal to jam (2.4gHz cordless phones are notorious for this), no
network to hack, etc.

Geoff.

  





Re: I screwed up :-(

2005-05-17 Thread Ez-Aton




Do not over react. Many
computers (even some running Linux) are connected to the Internet, and
are not being hacked. 
If your system is
up-to-date, and your usernames/passwords were resonably complicated,
most likely you're ok. Moreover, if you know which services were meant
to run on your computer, you can use netstat -anp to track any service
which was not defined by you.


You can check your logs
(/var/log/syslog on MDK) to track any login attempt (and also any
successful one!) and using your /var/log/secure you can cross check it.


As the book says:
Don't Panik.


Ez


shlomo Solomon wrote:


  I'm sending this again because for some reason LISTAR rejected it saying I'm 
not subscribed (although I am).

Due to a stupid error, my machine was running without a firewall for several 
hours. After I corrected the error, I checked the logs and I see that (as 
usual), my FW is rejecting about 200 packets an hour. Obviously, this means 
that these packets were not being rejected for several hours and, as far as I 
know, I have no way of knowing if any malicious packets got through (although 
hopefully most of the **attacks** are meant for Windows).

What would be the best way to assess if any damage was done? Since all my 
software was installed from RPMs (the MDK install, updates and a few that I 
downloaded from various places), would running rpm --verify provide reliable 
information? Or is there something else I should try?

I guess I should have set-up tripwire or something similar a long time ago :-(

  





Re: I screwed up :-(

2005-05-17 Thread Ez-Aton




I've been hacked few
years ago, as well, during a three hours FTP misconfiguration (the days
where wu-ftpd had his own little security holes with anon users). I was
proven to be hackable at the time.


However, having default
settings in nowdays distributions, on a need-to-run basis, well
up-to-date system, and with complicated enough passwords (like not
having your root password 123456, or root or the likes), should prove
resistful enough to spontanious attacks and the avarage "seek-a-hole"
script kiddie.


Ez.


Amos Shapira wrote:


  On 5/18/05, Lior Kesos [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
 I'd run chkrootkit just to be on the same side but relax as well trusting
the statistics that say that most of the abuse going around in the networks
is windows related.
 Lior

  
  
I don't think of myself as the paranoid kind but many many years ago
I used to think "who's going to be interested in my server" until I was
painfully proven wrong.
He is right to be concerned. Even if the chances that he was hacked during
these few hours are lower because he's not running Windows they are
still not zero and I'd advise him to lookup ways to check his system as much
as he can, just the way he does already.

As for *how* to do this - others (including Lior) game good practical advise.

Cheers,

--Amos

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Re: weirdest problem ticket opened today.

2005-04-21 Thread Ez-Aton




It's not a contest I want to win in. It happened once, and the
backups were one week old. Yep. Bad luck.

Ez.


Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:


  On Wed, Apr 20, 2005 at 09:41:06AM +0300, Arik Baratz wrote:

  
  
AAARG! NOW I know what happened to my f-ing files on that server!
Your backups were NOT up to date enough!!!

  
  
*ROTFL*

EZ, you win :-)

Cheers,
Muli
  





Re: Looking for Progress DBA

2005-02-28 Thread Ez-Aton




It seems a clarification is required. 
Proggress Database is *not* postresql. It is a product, closed
source, for *nix and windows, which can be found in
http://www.progress.com .
The line of the products (nowdays) are called OpenEdge.
If anyone here has any experiance with this DB engine, and knows how
to maintain/disaster recover/setup/etc. it, please contact me. We do
not look for non-progress oriented DBAs, nor HP-UX Sysadmins, but a
Progress DBA, better with experiance on HP-UX (which is quite uncommon
in IL).
Thanks!
Ez.

Ez-Aton wrote:


  
  
  Hi all.
  In the company I'm working at, we're looking for a short notice
freelancer / outsourcer Progress DBA, prefferably, experianced with
HP-UX.
  If you are, or you know anyone who is an experianced Progress DBA,
with experiance (proven) working on HP-UX, troubleshooting Progress,
restoring DBs, building any complicated scenarios, please contact me
ASAP.
  Thanks!
  Etzion
  





Looking for Progress DBA

2005-02-27 Thread Ez-Aton




Hi all.
In the company I'm working at, we're looking for a short notice
freelancer / outsourcer Progress DBA, prefferably, experianced with
HP-UX.
If you are, or you know anyone who is an experianced Progress DBA,
with experiance (proven) working on HP-UX, troubleshooting Progress,
restoring DBs, building any complicated scenarios, please contact me
ASAP.
Thanks!
Etzion





Re: Linux, Raid and how do I know the speed

2004-12-23 Thread Ez-Aton




You could use measurement tools, for example:
dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null
and in the meanwhile, measure the speed using iostat:
iostat -x /dev/sda -kt 5
(-x device -Kilobyte -refresh every 5 seconds)
The stats in /proc show what's the bus speed, which is nice, but not
very usefull (you know your max speed).
Ez.


Michael Ben-Nes wrote:

Hi All
  
  
I use raid 1 with:
  
  
Mylex AcceleRadi 170 that support U160
  
One HD is IBM 18GB U160
  
the second HD is Maxtor 36 GB U320.
  
  
Under proc i read: Wide Synchronous at 40 MB/sec
  
How do i know if they work at their max rate ( 160 ) ?
  
  
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] c0]# cat current_status
  
* DAC960 RAID Driver Version 2.4.11 of 11 October 2001 *
  
Copyright 1998-2001 by Leonard N. Zubkoff [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
Configuring Mylex AcceleRAID 170 PCI RAID Controller
  
Firmware Version: 6.00-01, Channels: 1, Memory Size: 32MB
  
PCI Bus: 2, Device: 13, Function: 1, I/O Address: Unassigned
  
PCI Address: 0xEF00 mapped at 0xF880, IRQ Channel: 12
  
Controller Queue Depth: 512, Maximum Blocks per Command: 2048
  
Driver Queue Depth: 511, Scatter/Gather Limit: 128 of 257 Segments
  
Physical Devices:
  
 0:1 Vendor: MAXTOR Model: ATLAS10K4_36SCA Revision: DFV0
  
 Wide Synchronous at 40 MB/sec
  
 Serial Number: B2T73CNM
  
 Disk Status: Online, 35807232 blocks
  
 0:2 Vendor: IBM Model: DDYS-T18350M Revision: SA2A
  
 Wide Synchronous at 40 MB/sec
  
 Serial Number: UED29146
  
 Disk Status: Online, 35807232 blocks
  
 0:7 Vendor: MYLEX Model: AcceleRAID 170 Revision: 0600
  
 Wide Synchronous at 160 MB/sec
  
 Serial Number:
  
Logical Drives:
  
 /dev/rd/c0d0: RAID-1, Online, 35807232 blocks
  
 Logical Device Initialized, BIOS Geometry: 255/63
  
 Stripe Size: 64KB, Segment Size: 8KB
  
 Read Cache Disabled, Write Cache Disabled
  
No Rebuild or Consistency Check in Progress
  
  
Bye
  
  





Re: ReiserFS over MD?

2004-12-19 Thread Ez-Aton




Well...
Ira Abramov wrote:

  howdie folks, me again...

I have a new server to install here, it's a modern board with an adaptec
sata RAID that is not seen by a vanilla Debian kernel. I decided to
stick to stock kernels to simplify administration and therefore disabled
the RAID, got the two disks to show as SATA again (hde and hdg) and went
on to partition them for my needs.

I was told the 2.6 kernels support partitioning an MD device but
this does not seem to work right in the debian-installer, so I'm
building two partitions for each final partition, making individual
MD-devices and all. this DOES free me from pre-defining the entire space
as raid1. I can have swap partitions without RAID and the backup
directory as RAID0 instead of RAID1 for instance.

questions -
1. Is that the best methodology to follow? any other recommendations?

I would have recommended using raid0, but once upon a time, when a
disk crushed, and I lost 80 gigs of data (these were the days when 40
gigs were large disks), I saw, or better - felt the negative results. 
With modern disks, throughput of above 40 MB/s, using raid0 sounds
bad. If you want to enjoy the whole space, maybe using it under LVM, in
contecant (if I spell it correctly. Can't say the word), where a loss
of one disk means lots of lost data, but not _all_ of it, might be
better idea. Leave swap out of raids. You will suffer too much
overhead if/when putting it in.



2. Am I risking anything by installing reiser3 (kernel 2.6.8) on an

  MD device?

Should be no reason. 


  
your insights will be of great value!

Thanks,
Ira.
  

Ez.





Re: ReiserFS over MD?

2004-12-19 Thread Ez-Aton




I would never use raid0 on a production system. Just not worth it.
However, both home system and raid1 are another thing.
BTW - You cannot boot from a raid0 partition. You need to have your
/boot on a non-striping raid (that is, none, or raid1).
Ez./

Ira Abramov wrote:


  Quoting Ez-Aton, from the post of Mon, 20 Dec:

  
  

  as raid1. I can have swap partitions without RAID and the backup
directory as RAID0 instead of RAID1 for instance.

questions -
1. Is that the best methodology to follow? any other recommendations?

  

I would have recommended using raid0, but once upon a time, when a disk 
crushed, and I lost 80 gigs of data (these were the days when 40 gigs 
were large disks), I saw, or better - felt the negative results.

  
  
that's why I use that for the backup.

I stage a backup of the site on the RAID0 space, and then RSYNC it away
from there. plus this is a temp thig. I'm pretty sure we'll use a third
drive for swap and backup one day.

  
  

  2. Am I risking anything by installing reiser3 (kernel 2.6.8) on an
  


  MD device?

  

Should be no reason.

  
  
thanks, that's the part that had me worried the most.

  





Re: [Haifux] Re: Microsoft registered a patent for switching between links via the 'Tab' key

2004-09-19 Thread Ez-Aton

ik wrote:
Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
On Sat, Sep 18, 2004 at 09:36:36PM +0300, Adir Abraham wrote:
The name of the patent - Discoverability and navigation of 
hyperlinks via
tabs

Suggested patents: pressing an X box to close a window, pressing the 
enter
key to start a new line, and even - pressing ctrl-alt-del to manually
restart (if possible) after a BSOD :)

The article about this is found here:
http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-2978322,00.html
The full document of the patent is found here:
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1Sect2=HITOFFd=PALLp=1u=/netahtml/srchnum.htmr=1f=Gl=50s1=6,785,865.WKU.OS=PN/6,785,865RS=PN/6,785,865 



It appears that lynx is not a prior art to this patent, do to claim 3:
  3. The method of claim 2 wherein, the visual indication is a curved
  focus shape.
This patent is thus exteremly easy to bypass. Thus I suspect that this
claim and claim 6(e) were added to bypass existing prior art.
I wonder, if someone made a work with TAB (or any other patent) 
before Microsoft was ever existed, does it imply to this work as well ?

Ido
Yes, unless he can prove it in the court of law.
Ez.
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Re: new computer - Linux compatibility

2004-09-06 Thread Ez-Aton

nadav mavor wrote:
Shlomo Solomon wrote:
Hi,
I hope this won't be considered off-topic since my main concern is 
Linux compatibility. I'm about to get a new computer, and before I 
make any final decision, I'd like to hear a few opinions. I've 
GOOGLED quite a bit on this, but I still prefer to get opinions of 
people I've come to depend on over the years.

First, let me say that although I need a new computer, I don't really 
need the BEST or the FASTEST. Price is definitely a factor. I also 
don't play games so graphics should be good but don't have to be the 
GREATEST. But I do need 100% Linux compatability - motherboard, CPU 
and all oher components. Also, although I'm considering the 64 it 
Athlon, I do NOT intend to run a 64 bit version of Linux. I currently 
run Mandrake 10 and will stay with that (or whatever upgrades 
appear), but moving to a 64 bit version (I think it exists, but I'm 
not sure) would be more trouble than it's worth. I suspect updating 
or finding RPMs of new applications would be a problem - at least 
until 64 bit becomes mainstream. So why am I even considering the 64 
bit AMD? Since I hope this computer will serve me for several years 
(my current machine is about 6 years old - a Pentium II 500) it may 
be a good idea to get the 64 bit CPU so I'll be ready when 64 bit 
Linux does go mainstream. And I'm quite sure that will happen before 
my next computer purchase - in the year 2010 ;-).
I don't want to start areligious war, so maybe it would be better 
to answer me off the list and I'll be happy to send the list a 
summary of the answers I get.

So here are my questions:
1 - I'd like to hear from AMD users - satisfied or unsatisfied - have 
you had any problems?
2 - Will running 32 bit Linux on the 64 bit Athlon be a problem?
3 - Gforce or ATI?
4 - Has anyone tried the Toshiba DVD -/+RW 8x with Linux?

TIA
 

1 - I'd like to hear from AMD users - satisfied or unsatisfied - have 
you had any problems?
NO
2 - Will running 32 bit Linux on the 64 bit Athlon be a problem?
yes (debian 64,mandrake 10,10.1)
No. You could run the 32 bit OS on this system. However, for the little 
fuss you will have, and the competability with the 32 bit software, why? 
Especially, as Nadav said, when you have a 64 bit versions of common 
distros.
I would go for the 64 bit versions, and stick with them. Anything 
missing, I would recompile (which should take no time), or just use the 
32bit version of it. Should work.

3 - Gforce or ATI?
ATI AIW 8500 for me 4 - Has anyone tried the Toshiba DVD -/+RW 8x with 
Linux?
no but dvd-RW is DVD-RW is DVD-rw use K3b or cdrecord

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Re: Memory upgrade question for hardware gurus

2004-08-31 Thread Ez-Aton




Well, faster memory *should* work on lower speed slots, however, it
doesn't always work. It's issue with the CAS latency, and it might (or
might not) fit your current memory. Although it's likely your new
memory will work on your board, it is more likely it will not work
together with the current memory module. Even more likely that it will
work, but crush randomely (which is actually the worst thing which can
happen). 
I would not suggest mixing these modules, and if I were you, I would
have tried to keep using the same type of modules, for the best results.

Ez.

Adir Abraham wrote:

  On Tue, 31 Aug 2004, Omer Zak wrote:

  
  
The motherboard is of 2002 vintage (478 socket, P-4 1.7GHz) and the
memory is a single PC-2100 256MB DDRAM module (PC-2100 is rated at 266MHz).

  
  
My not-so-wild guess is that you have a i845 chipset, or VIA-compatible
chipsets.

  
  
I would like to know whether it is OK to use a 512MB PC-2700 (333MHz)
module in the same system, and whether I can mix both DDRAMs (to have
total of 768MB).

  
  
It is OK. It will do the work. Both modules will work at their lower,
agreed speed. PC2100 in this case. To be more exact, they will also
synchronize at their agreed burst times (higher burst times, ofcourse).

  
  
The motherboard is BioSTAR MBP4F/03/R04 (or maybe it was M8P4F or U8858).
Anyway, I found a mention of U8858 but no further data.

According to the U8858 booklet, which I got with the motherboard, it can
use PC-1600 and PC-2100 memory modules.

  
  
I just found some document about it in Biostar's archives. U8588 contains
a VIA P4X266A chipset which from its name you can guess that it supports DDRs
of up to 266MHz. That is PC2100 as you said.

  
  
Where can I read an up-to-date introduction to those memory issues
(PC-2100 vs. PC-2700 vs. 2-year old motherboards)?

  
  
What would you like to know? speeds are a matter of "negotiation". If two
memories talk in different speeds, the motherboard will talk with them at
the common-minimum speed of the two (i.e. PC2700 chips can speak at
PC2100 speeds, so they necessarily can, and actually must do so in order
to have the ability to talk with PC2100 chips at their speeds - but not
vice versa). However - some motherboards, are very picky regarding
choosing memories with two different speeds, especially old ones. If you
don't find any info about it in Google, it doesn't mean that it doesn't
exist. You would better put the two memory sticks and check if it works
for you, and/or if you have performance drops. I'd warmly recommend you to
buy a 256MB PC2700 memory stick instead of the PC2100 in order to get rid
of such worries (and in order to stay a bit ahead. PC3300 is becoming a
standard, and I expect that PC2700 will start to disappear in the
following year).

Regards,

	Adir.

  
  
 Thanks,
  --- Omer
My own blog is at http://www.livejournal.com/users/tddpirate/

My opinions, as expressed in this E-mail message, are mine alone.
They do not represent the official policy of any organization with which
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Firefox, and multiple windows

2004-08-11 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi all.
When running Mozilla Firefox (as I do), some might discover that trying 
to run another instance of it (for example, for your favorite mail 
client) will pop-up the profile selection window.
After some googling, I came up with a script, attached here.
It is based on the assumption firefox resides in /usr/lib/firefox and 
that you're going to call the script right from the start to run firefox.
It will open new links (from outside source) using new tab (and not new 
window. I don't like new windows).

On my system, this script is located in /usr/bin
Of course, no responsibility on my behalf.
Have fun.
Ez.
#!/bin/bash

FIREFOXPATH=/usr/lib/firefox/
FIREFOXNAME=firefox
URL=${1}

FIREFOX=$FIREFOXPATH$FIREFOXNAME
if [ -x $FIREFOX ]; then
$FIREFOX -a firefox -remote ping()  /dev/null
if [[ $? == 2 ]]; then
$FIREFOX -a firefox $URL 
else
$FIREFOX -a firefox -remote OpenURL($URL,new-tab)  
fi
fi



Re: ups and linux?

2004-04-22 Thread Ez-Aton
I'm using Advice UPS, and it works like a charm (poweroff the computer after 
reaching below certain % of power, etc.). search for a solution called 
Network UPS Tools (NUT), and compare the models supported by it, with the 
models you can purchase.
I know that regarding Advice's UPSs, they are supported (not sure about the 
new models) even only one model is specified in NUT. 
If you're using RH, you could find / setup the config file 
in /etc/sysconfig/ups, but it's an old and limited version of NUT anyhow, so 
better play a little with the new version...

Ez.


On Thursday 22 April 2004 02:28 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm no expert but what I understand is that if you want Linux to be aware
 of the state of the UPS (e.g. when the mains go down the the UPS starts
 using
 its battery, and how much time is left so Linux can shut down cleanly
 just before
 the battery becomes empty) then your options might be limited. If you
 don't want
 this option (which I think is pretty crucial) then you should just look
 at the peek
 power of the UPS.

 Look through the archives of linux-il. I think the subject was discussed
 thoroughly
 just a few months ago, with pointers to specific UPS's which can be
 found in Israel
 and which support Linux as well.

 Cheers,

 --Amos

 Aaron wrote:
 After my 10th power off in 3 days I am seriously looking to buy a UPS.
 
 I looked in the local stores in Rechovot and saw one for 500 shekels.
 
 Is the a problem using a UPS with linux?
 
 How do I know which one to buy and if I am getting a good deal?
 
 Thanks
 Aaron
 
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Re: hard drive errors - bad disk or?

2004-04-20 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi Nachum.
Drive seek errors are caused due to either bad-sectors, or DMA usage, where 
DMA is either not supported, buggy, or doesn't do the job (generally, when it 
fails, but it is not one the previous options).
I know RH do not activate DMA usage by default, due to problems similar to the 
one you have described. 

However, if you happen to get I/O error... ... sector x, it means that 
this sector might be faulted. Usually, bad sectors are consistent, aka, they 
remain bad forever, but there are two issues which might lead to a passing 
disk-test, or lead to a usually working system with BS reports, once a 
while. They are:
1) Auto repair function of the disks. They don't actually repair the BS, but 
they try to checksum it, and make sure the data remains valid. Working some 
of the time, if you happen to have a real bad sector.
2) Over-heat of the disk. This will (I have experianced such a problem in the 
past) cause bad-sectors look-alike errors, I/O problems, etc. You should 
make sure the disk(s) are not too hot to touch. Might get critical on certain 
days/tasks, and might lead to a real disk failure.

So, to sum things up, what do we have?
It's either bad-sectors, or over-heat of the disk(s), which, in turn, _would_ 
lead to bad sectors and dead disks.

Good luck.

Ez.

On Tuesday 20 April 2004 10:33 am, Nachum Kanovsky wrote:
 Please help...

 I have a project with a number of mirrored disks. I mirror them by running
 fdisk, mkswap, mke2fs, and cp -ax to the new disk. The disks are Maxtor
 DiamondMax Plus 8 40GB disks. I let the BIOS autodetect them, and then I
 let linux do the same, so i am not giving any special parameters for the
 fdisk to create the partitions. I am running Debian Unstable, and using
 Lilo to boot. The board that we are running on is a custom made board,
 running with an Advantech ETX, and our own motherboard (ie none of the hard
 drive logic or controlling chips were done by us, but the hd cable does
 connect through our board to the PMC connector on the ETX).

 On some of the disks I get errors that make me think there is a physical
 problem:

 end_request: I/O error, dev, 03:02 (hda), sector xxx..

 I have also gotten 'DriveReady SeekComplete Error' errors, but I don't have
 the exact error to give at the moment.

 I have on some of the disks ran e2fsck with a non-destructive physical
 check, and I have found no errors. What else can this be? Is there a more
 intensive way to check the disk, can this error be due to a cable? Might
 this be due to bad parameters when creating the partitions? I have been
 trying to deal with this error for almost half a year now, and I have
 searched the internet quite a bit, but I have not found anything which has
 explained this for me.

 Nachum Kanovsky
 Software Developer
 Mango DSP Ltd.
 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Work: +972 2 588 5039
 Cell: +972 67 508 121


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Re: hard drive errors - bad disk or?

2004-04-20 Thread Ez-Aton
You could change some settings using 'hdparm', such as the DMA mode (you can 
use UDMA66 and not UDMA100, or 133, for example).

I, in person, like better WD disks. I have (and enjoy) two 80GB WD, those with 
the 8MB cache (faster resposes!). They cost about the same, anyhow, and they 
have 3 years warranty (which is better then most other disks).

Lilo has nothing to do with it, as much as I know. It has nothing to do with 
it.

Usually, dmesg does not lie.

Ez.

On Tuesday 20 April 2004 08:05 pm, Nachum Kanovsky wrote:
 First, thank you for such a quick and clear response.

 I have to check abou the DMA, but if it is on and causing the problems,
 what are my alternatives or options? I need fast disk access as my
 application is extrememly heavy on disk access, lots of video recording and
 playback. Is there a way to check if it is a disk problem, or perhaps a
 chipset or other thing? Patches?

 The disk isn't getting that hot, this can happen even during a regular
 maintanence boot without running the heavy application.

 Do lilo parameters perhaps have something to do with the problem? I am
 using new etx's and new disks, but I am still setting in LBA32, is that
 right? I am not specifying any other special parameters.

 I have considered asking my company to switch model disks, would this be a
 good idea? Does anyone know anything about this model drive? (Maxtor
 Diamondmax Plus 8 40 GB)?

 Thanx again,
 nachum


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 On Behalf Of Ez-Aton
 Sent: Tuesday, April 20, 2004 4:31 PM
 To: Nachum Kanovsky
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: hard drive errors - bad disk or?


 Hi Nachum.
 Drive seek errors are caused due to either bad-sectors, or DMA usage, where
 DMA is either not supported, buggy, or doesn't do the job (generally, when
 it
 fails, but it is not one the previous options).
 I know RH do not activate DMA usage by default, due to problems similar to
 the
 one you have described.

 However, if you happen to get I/O error... ... sector x, it means
 that

 this sector might be faulted. Usually, bad sectors are consistent, aka,
 they

 remain bad forever, but there are two issues which might lead to a passing
 disk-test, or lead to a usually working system with BS reports, once a
 while. They are:
 1) Auto repair function of the disks. They don't actually repair the BS,
 but

 they try to checksum it, and make sure the data remains valid. Working some
 of the time, if you happen to have a real bad sector.
 2) Over-heat of the disk. This will (I have experianced such a problem in
 the
 past) cause bad-sectors look-alike errors, I/O problems, etc. You should
 make sure the disk(s) are not too hot to touch. Might get critical on
 certain
 days/tasks, and might lead to a real disk failure.

 So, to sum things up, what do we have?
 It's either bad-sectors, or over-heat of the disk(s), which, in turn,
 _would_
 lead to bad sectors and dead disks.

 Good luck.

 Ez.

 On Tuesday 20 April 2004 10:33 am, Nachum Kanovsky wrote:
  Please help...
 
  I have a project with a number of mirrored disks. I mirror them by
  running fdisk, mkswap, mke2fs, and cp -ax to the new disk. The disks
  are Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 8 40GB disks. I let the BIOS autodetect
  them, and then I let linux do the same, so i am not giving any special
  parameters for the fdisk to create the partitions. I am running Debian
  Unstable, and using Lilo to boot. The board that we are running on is
  a custom made board, running with an Advantech ETX, and our own
  motherboard (ie none of the hard drive logic or controlling chips were
  done by us, but the hd cable does connect through our board to the PMC
  connector on the ETX).
 
  On some of the disks I get errors that make me think there is a
  physical
  problem:
 
  end_request: I/O error, dev, 03:02 (hda), sector xxx..
 
  I have also gotten 'DriveReady SeekComplete Error' errors, but I don't
  have the exact error to give at the moment.
 
  I have on some of the disks ran e2fsck with a non-destructive physical
  check, and I have found no errors. What else can this be? Is there a
  more intensive way to check the disk, can this error be due to a
  cable? Might this be due to bad parameters when creating the
  partitions? I have been trying to deal with this error for almost half
  a year now, and I have searched the internet quite a bit, but I have
  not found anything which has explained this for me.
 
  Nachum Kanovsky
  Software Developer
  Mango DSP Ltd.
  E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Work: +972 2 588 5039
  Cell: +972 67 508 121
 
 
  To unsubscribe, send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the
  word unsubscribe in the message body, e.g., run the command echo
  unsubscribe | mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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 unsubscribe in the message body, e.g., run the command echo unsubscribe

[Off Topic] - Job offer

2004-04-17 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi list. 
Sorry to publish it here, but the company I work for, called Topio, is looking 
for both Sysadmins and QA testers.

The company is a mature start-up, developing DRP solutions for the 
enterprises.

SysAdmin requirements (in general):
Aquiantance with Unix, especially Solaris, Linux, AIX  HPUX
Aquiantance with Windows - 2000/XP/2003
Aquiantance with LVMs (Veritas VM, AIX LVM, Windows Dynamic Disks, and in 
general)
Aquiantance with Clustering solutions: Veritas Cluster Server, AIX HACMP, 
Windows Clusters  Linux Clustering solutions
Aquiantance with Storage Solutions - SAN/NAS, SCSI over Fibre Channel, disk 
management, etc.
The more, the marrier.

The System personnel are required to support both the production environment 
(developers, mail, MS Exchange, etc.) and both the QA environment (these 
various Unices, and Windows). The job is a dynamic one (don't expect to come 
with what you know, and stay that way. You learn more every day), requires 
fast responding times for configuration changes, mainly in the QA 
environment.

I have no clue as to the demends regaring QA possition, but I know that Unix 
experiance  scripting experiance will add lots of points, as well as C 
knowledge.

If any of you find it interesting, please feel free to contact me. Please 
supply CV as well.

Thanks for your time, and sorry for this off-topic post.

Etzion Bar-Noy

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Re: Problems configuring NFS-server

2004-04-02 Thread Ez-Aton
What NFS versions (server/client) do you run on both the Linux machine and the 
FBSD?

Ez.

On Friday 02 April 2004 05:49 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hallo friends and list members.

 I have some problems configuring NFS-server.

 Trying to mount the server I get this :
$ mount_nfs   10.0.0.8:/usr/BSD/usr
 mount_nfs: bad MNT RPC: RPC: Timed out

 The client is OpenBSD3.4 (and that's the command).

 Yes, I DO KNOW, this is a Linux list.
 But I suspect the problem is at the NFS-server
 which is to be on Debian (stable) .

 (and I've reached here after a long discussion at
   the BSD-il mailing list mainly with Gal Ben-Haim).

 ##-
Some More Details:
 ## =+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

 That's what I have in my   /etc/hosts.allow   file:
portmap: 10.200.1.2/255.0.0.0  : allow
lockd:10.200.1.2/255.0.0.0 : allow
mountd:10.200.1.2/255.0.0.0: allow
rquotad:10.200.1.2/255.0.0.0   : allow
statd:10.200.1.2/255.0.0.0 : allow

 That's what I have in my /etc/exports  file:
 /usr/BSD  10.200.1.2(rw)

 Now, that's what I get by running rpcinfo -p to the
 server ip (10.0.0.8) and to the client ip (10.200.1.2):

 mydeb:~# rpcinfo -p 10.0.0.8
program vers proto   port
 102   tcp111  portmapper
 102   udp111  portmapper
 1000241   udp   1024  status
 1000241   tcp   1024  status
 132   udp   2049  nfs
 1000211   udp   1037  nlockmgr
 1000213   udp   1037  nlockmgr
 1000214   udp   1037  nlockmgr
 151   udp   1038  mountd
 151   tcp   1029  mountd
 152   udp   1038  mountd
 152   tcp   1029  mountd

 mydeb:~# rpcinfo -p 10.200.1.2
program vers proto   port
 102   tcp111  portmapper
 102   udp111  portmapper

 This output is the same by running from rpcinfo -p at client
 The client is OpenBSD3.4 but I suspect that the problem
 is at the server side (Debian, as I said).
 Thay ar both at my home LAN (If this matters...)

 Thanks for all who can help me to solve it...

 Oren Maurer
 http://www.meorero.org.il


 ---
 Walla! Mail, Get Your Private, Free E-mail from Walla! at:
 http://mail.walla.co.il




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Re: NFS, AFS or is there something else?

2004-03-28 Thread Ez-Aton
I wonder. 
As far as I know, AFS is no longer supported by IBM, hence, you could use 
OpenAFS, for better and worse, or you could search for another alternative.
Not reading this whole thread, I could suggest, that as far as I know, you can 
find / install CodaFS clients/servers for almost any OS you can think of. I 
know it can be used for Linux, and I know you can use it for Win32 
architectures, and as far as I know, you could use it for other Unices too, 
Solaris and HPUX. 
This is one approach to the problem. Assuming security is not your main goal, 
does finding the cause of the IO hangs using NFS won't be easier then 
changing the whole network FS layout? Assuming you do not search for the 
cause of the hangs, how can you be sure you won't have the same problems 
using any other network FS?
I cant supply a conclusive answer, but I can suggest finding the cause of the 
hangs might serve you better then replacing the network FS layout.

Ez.

On Sunday 28 March 2004 11:44 pm, Noam Meltzer wrote:
 Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:
 On Sun, Mar 28, 2004 at 12:03:10AM +0200, Noam Meltzer wrote:
 As I understood from the AFS faq, users need to login to the local
 machine, and then they need to login to the AFS, get a ticket for
 their current session, and then they're process (and its childs) will
 have permissions to the AFS. This is not automatic?
 
 It can be done automatically, via having the login process go through
 an AFS pam module. This breaks horribly when you aren't connected to
 the network, i.e. laptops.

 Mmmm... that's good, it probably will work on linux. but what about
 systems like solaris and hpuke (sorry, hpux)?
 Also, will it work when you have daemons runnig during boot, like MQM?
 After all it doesn't get a password to authenticate using the PAM.

 what will happen in
 crons? for crons there's a special command to edit crons for AFS.
 
 There's also a perl AFS API, but I haven't been quite desperate enough
 to use it yet.

 What can the perl API do?


 Noam

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Re: apache2-friendly web mail software?

2004-03-04 Thread Ez-Aton
I wasn't there. Maybe it's why my PHP works great with Apache 2.x
I use RH, and all new versions (9, and FC1) are shipped with Apache 2.x and 
PHP, which works like a charm.
Squirrellmail did the job for me, on an Apache 2.X server.

Ez.

On Thursday 04 March 2004 12:08 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Oded Arbel wrote:
 2. I've been through a lecture last January (by some Apache core
 member, as far as I remember) which talked about Apache2 and when
 asked he talked in length about how PHP's breakage prevents it from
 playing with Apache2's new threads model, and how the lack of PHP
 on Apache2 holds back Apache2's adoption.
 
 I hope you mean January 2003 ? this was more then a year ago. I would
  like

 No, 2004 (less than two months ago). And on another lecture I went to
 there was a PHP core
 team member apologising for PHP4 not working with Apache2 as it should.
 I can try to find the
 conference material for refference if there is interest.

 --Amos



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Re: partitioning

2004-03-04 Thread Ez-Aton
You could do it quite easilly. Use:
/sbin/mkfs.vfat /dev/hd** 
(You should use the right letter and number for the extra partition).
Afterwards, using fdisk, make this partition active. If you do so, Windows 
(assuming it's either XP or 2k) will reffer to it as C:, and you could 
install it there. 
Also, make sure you have a linux bootable media, so you could fix the MBR 
after you install windows (it will reset it). Make sure you know how to 
reinstall your boot loader.

Should work like a charm. Windows will see the FreeDos partition as D:, and 
will ignore it, most of the time. If you want to make double sure it doen't 
write on it, you could change its type (using fdisk) to something else, and 
return it later to its original type.

Goodluck.

Ez.

On Thursday 04 March 2004 11:41 pm, Aaron wrote:
 Hi all,

 I have a hard disk which has an 'extra' partition which I want to
 install windoze on, currently it is a reiser partition.

 I am looking for a program that will let me format it fat32 from within
 linux.


 I have a small dos partiton at the beginning of my harddrive, which I
 was reserving for freedos, but never was able to get the darn thing to
 boot..

 I hope that this combo will give me a bootable windoze, but I am not so
 sure...

 I know that mandrake has such a utility is there something like it I can
 use on Fedora?

 Thanks
 Aaron


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Re: [OT] Sparc CPU Throttling?

2004-02-19 Thread Ez-Aton
Not as far as I know. I know Sparcs have APM support, and it can be disabled, 
but I haven't seen any throttling support in Sparc yet. 
About how to disable APM - Check SUN documentations, and you will find it 
there, regarding to your OS version and your hardware.

Ez.

On Thursday 19 February 2004 02:58 pm, Shachar Tal wrote:
 Hi fellas,

 I am suspecting that one of our Sun Blade 1000 (UltraSparc) is throttling
 its CPUs down during low load periods, much like more recent
 living-room-heater x86's. Is this technology even available on Sparcs? If
 so, how do I detect (and change) it?

 Thanks,
 Shachar.

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FTP Solution

2004-02-15 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi People.
I need to build an FTP server, with specific, untrivial setup, and would ask 
your help about it.
I need settings per-user, non-anonymous, XFP support, and Chroot jail. Also, I 
need it to be very secure FTP server - no WU, whatever its capabilities are.
The idea is as follows:
Lets say I have four users: User1, User2, User3, AdminUser
I want their directories (reffered under the user names) to reside in a tree 
such as this:
AdminUser /
-/User1
-/User2
-/User3

All users should see their home dir as the root of the filesystem. 
Now comes the complicated part: AdminUser can write anywhere. User1  User2 
can RO, and User3 can RW, but not change/delete.

I am currently using VSftpd, but it has some weird bug with IE, where, as far 
as I know now, IE forgets to send LIST command to the server. Reason? 
Unknown at the moment.
I'm going to try and solve it for now, however, an alternative FTP server can 
be an alternative solution (if I can't solve it). 
Since I'm going to manage about 5 users, I see no reason to use any SQL 
back-end, if it's avoidable. I preffer plain text, as much as possible.

Thanks!
Ez

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Re: Windows Security Model (Configuring GDM to limit user actions)

2004-02-10 Thread Ez-Aton
Well then, I'm just not the type. I'll elaborate.
On Tuesday 10 February 2004 10:32, Oron Peled wrote:
 On Tuesday 10 February 2004 05:28, Ez-Aton wrote:
  ... starting from Windows 2000 (i don't count WinNT as a real OS anyhow),

 First an unrelated observation. Through the years I used to hear:
   Windows for Worgroups isn't real OS -- Win95 is true 32bit OS
   Win9X is just a graphical shell -- WinNT is modern design done
by the same people who did VMS
   WinNT is obsolete -- W2K is the future

 and I'm waiting for:
   W2K is the old world OS -- W2K server and .Net are true revolution

 This isn't against you specifically Ez, every Win* user I know thinks
 the *previous* Windows sucks big time... isn't it weird?

Not exactly. For some time now, Windows 2003 Server is at hand, and I still 
claim Windows 2000 to be a good product (generally speaking). Windows 2000 
Server implements the AD mechanism (unlike Win2000 Pro), but it's not a 
kernel based part, but a module, you can run the system without (AD 
Maintenance mode). 

 Personally I'll take any day my first old slackware (kernel 0.99pl14)
 with its FVWM (with GoodStuff config) -- it was functional, fast and
 stable.

 And now to the important subject...

  Although we're a Linux list, knowing our competitors is an advantage, to
  my knowledge,

 Agreed (at least by me).

  in AD, ... [description of ActiveDirectory relevant part]

 Organization of various settings in a global hierarchy is an important
 feature that generally eases administration. I'd like to put it in some
 perspective:
   1. Sometimes a valid idea is designed badly -- The famous example
  is the Windwos Registry which had the same hierarchical organization
  but was designed as monolithic binary file which everyone need
  to access... not a pretty sight.

Nowdays, Registry resides in three files, each one is a special branch or 
hive - System, Software, Users, and each user has his/her own registry part 
inside his homedir (a user.dat file in ~/)

 Note: the utmp/wtmp in Unix/linux present exactly the same design mistake
   which explains the low validity of data you find there...

   2. As a counter-example you may look at Linux GConf -- basically it's
  the registry idea done the right way: decouple storage from interface
  (curret plugins are XML, but that may be change), not a single
  repositoty but several configurable ones (system-wide, per-user,
 etc.), fits nicely with the regular permission model (each user has its own
 gconfd, no suid access).

Never did try. Can't say anything about it.


   3. For site-wide hierarchical management many use LDAP. It is already
  integrated in the important infrastructural applications -- login,
  (via pam) Mail (sendmail, postfix, imap4, etc.) and more.

Agree. But it's not the native way of doing things, yet. Implementing an LDAP 
schema is based on picking up the correct schema, while, although it reduces 
the choise, AD (which is based on LDAP and Kerberos) has already built-in 
schema.


 But one of your points is that this isn't integrated into every application
 or the kernel (god forbid :-) like AD is in Windows. I'll try to
 refer to this point later.

It is not integrated into the kernel in Windows either.


  ... setup access rights to most parts of Windows settings,
  and applications, enforce settings ...

 This is a very important issue. The Linux kernel has implemented
 internally capability based security for quite some time. However,
 almost no one uses it.

True. Ever asked why?


 I think one of the problems we have in attaching security information
 to the user login, is that there are many cases of non-login usage:
   - Someone is running a process via rsh/ssh (this isn't login).
   - Someone is using my DISPLAY (consuming resources).
   - Someone is using my disk via NFS (again,... resources).
   - Packets are being routed via my computer (there are no user
 credentials in the packets at all..)

Agree.


 Let's combine the above points into a real-life scenario:
   I seat at computer A running via SSH a program on computer B
   (with its DISPLAY apears on A of course). The program was
   loaded from my NFS server C and establish a connection
   to a server D, and the packets are routed through router E.

 Now since the user activity is distributed, it's non-trivial
 to apply some central policy to his actions.


Not exactly. You could, through a central LDAP/other directory, which 
Computers A, B  C are to AAA agains, the rules which apply to a specific 
user/computer. If you're permitted to use DISPLAY on other computer, but 
allowed to run only X,Y Z, that's what you'll run (Computer B now). Computer 
A asks if it's allowed to show DISPLAY, for who and from where, Computer B 
checks if you're allowed to run the software you're running, your server, D, 
checks what are your permissions regarding NFS, quota, etc, and computer E 
checks the source, target, and may be given

Re: Configuring GDM to limit user actions

2004-02-09 Thread Ez-Aton
On the Windows side of things, starting from Windows 2000 (i don't count WinNT 
as a real OS anyhow), under a specific DOMAIN, you could define what actions 
each and every user, based on his role, group, the specific computer, or 
almost any other parameter, can do, and cannot do. It's called Group Policy, 
or GPO. 
Although we're a Linux list, knowing our competitors is an advantage, to my 
knowledge, so I'll elaborate a bit further.
in AD, every item is an object, and any group of such items (Aka, one of one 
thousand users, computers, Domain controllers, etc.) are contained in groups 
called Containers.
You have three default policies (which are default, and therefore, quite 
simplistic to begin with) which are Domain Security Policy, Domain Controller 
Security Policy, and Local Security Policy, which control the domain 
server(s) and computers in general, and inside AD Users and Computers, you 
could setup a Group Policy for every container, thus, enforcing predefined  
policies and settings on each member of this container.
You could use it, as a domain administrator, of course, to force installation 
of a specific program(s) on client computers (which are member of this 
container, of course), setup access rights to most parts of Windows settings, 
and applications, enforce settings (I enforced Proxy settings for IE on every 
client computer just yesterday), and do most of whatever comes to your mind.
The GPO is not a trivial issue, and it takes few days to get familiar with it, 
but it is a good central administration tool, and it is a powerfull one 
(although complicated, comparing to their Administration for the Dummies 
method of doing things).
Not an MS lover (hell, not at all), I can say it's a great tool, and it is a 
very usefull one, too.
Don't underestimate this you do not know.

Ez.

On Sunday 08 February 2004 18:58, Arik Baratz wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: Mark Veltzer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

  1. The operating system does not, per se, state which applications each
  user can run. If a user has running capabilities then he can launch any
  executable file. Even an executable file which was derived from
  consulting some greek all knowing oracle who can program in binary.

 Nope. It is definitely possible.

 Using group permissions, it is possible to define different levels of users
 who can run different applications depending on their group membership. All
 that's needed to do is:

 A. put the users in relevant groups
 B. restrict execute access to the binaries to the relevant groups
 C. prevent the users from running their own binaries, by restricting
 execution rights to disk space they can write into

  2. The desktop may hide some buttons but this is no guaratee what so ever
  that the user wont be able to launch an application. You better look at
  buttons as fast ways of doing things and not as you can/can't
  separators. This is not windows we are talking about.

 You can limit access to the actual binaries, see my previous response.

  3. No set of standard desktop applications has been certified as not
  allowing in some strage way to launch a shell since launching a shell is
  absolutely allowed in Linux (and encouraged for that matter).

 If your application dictates it, you can indeed restrict a user from
 running a shell, using the mechanism disscussed before.

  4. If you take konqueror for example, it will allow you to have a shell
  running inside it.

 Konq. still needs to run the actual shell, and it runs under the UID of the
 launching user, so any restrictions you put on the shell will be reflected
 by Knoq.

  5. The number of ways you could manipulate an application to launch a
  shell for you is so numerous that I can't really think of a large GUI
  application which I CANT launch a shell from by manipulating it in some
  way.

 If you limit access to the actual shell executables on your system and make
 sure everything the user runs is with his own privileges, you can do it. It
 takes work but very possible, I say 1-2 days of tinkering.

  6. If this entire concept of yours is some marketing peoples idea for
  the users not touching our system go back to them and tell them it's a
  dream

 On the contrary, it is very possible, and I have seen it done more than
 once on various free-shell accounts and other places.

  7. GDM is just the login application and does not control what the user
  sees or does not see on his desktop. The user can even login from GDM to
  a KDE environment.

 Agree.

  BTW: just for the record - the situation in windows is a lot worse since
  in most windows distributions the user has installation priveleges on the
  machine so he can actually halt the machine (for instance by running an
  installation process which removes critical files) or render the machine
  unbootable. In Linux he could just launch applications and not hurt
  anyone but himself. Quite an improvement.

 Actually Microsoft has enough tools to make it 

Re: linux machine hangs

2004-01-27 Thread Ez-Aton
The fact it happens only during high CPU demand, I would suggest checking that 
the heatsink is connected ok.
Many boards have some sort of an alarm regarding over temerature (check to 
make sure it's enabled in the BIOS). If they don't, the CPU just overheats, 
and freezes, and there's nothing you could do about it.
It might be system overheat too - You should check it out. Try openning the 
computer case, and touching with your hand (and see if you can make it longer 
then 10 seconds) to the CPU heatsink. If you can (and you did it immedatley 
after the computer froze), it's not overheat.

Let's try to see it from a different point of view - What didn't you change 
betwin the two computers?

Ez.

On Tuesday 27 January 2004 16:51, Shaul Karl wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 27, 2004 at 11:04:30AM +0200, Uzi Refaeli wrote:
  Hi all,
 
  here is something weird:
  I had RH9 machine PIII 700 which used to just hang while i was compiling
  something every thing stop responding mouse, keyboard, no movement on the
  screen and no disk activity - nada... I had to power down the machine and
  restart it.

   I would try sysrq first. Might have prevented the need to violently
 use the power switch and perhaps even to get some leads as to where the
 problem is. You might want to look at
 kernel-source/Documentation/sysrq.txt. In addition, my experience is
 that these sort of problems requires a lot of patient (is this the right
 spelling for willingness to wait more?): take a walk for a hour or two.
 The machine might respond to previous entries during that time. Or it
 might writes some useful information in the logs. In addition, can you
 try making an ssh or serial connection to the machine?


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Re: Very Cool DOS Games Emulator

2004-01-24 Thread Ez-Aton
Maybe, but DOSEmu failed running Prince of Persia, while this dosbox did it 
without a glitch (and I discovered I suck big time...)

Ez.

On Saturday 24 January 2004 23:44, Diego Iastrubni wrote:
 DosEMU rocks... it has also protected mode support which DOSBOX does not.

 http://iglu.org.il/pub/Hebrew/diego/dosemu/dosemu-1.1.5-2.i586.rpm

 On Saturday 24 January 2004 22:36, Shlomi Fish wrote:
  See DOSBox:
 
  http://dosbox.sourceforge.net/news.php?show_news=1
 
  It's very cool and is able to run Gobliiins flawlessly which even Win98
  borks on. There's a Hebrew tutorial for it here:
 
  http://www.penguin.org.il/guides/dos_emulator/
 
  Regards,
 
  Shlomi Fish
 
  --
  Shlomi Fish[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Home Page: http://t2.technion.ac.il/~shlomif/
 
  Writing a BitKeeper replacement is probably easier at this point than
  getting its license changed.
 
  Matt Mackall on OFTC.net #offtopic.
 
 
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Re: Very Cool DOS Games Emulator

2004-01-24 Thread Ez-Aton
Cool. Prince of Persia and Dangerous Dave. Nice.

Ez.

On Sunday 25 January 2004 03:06, Shlomi Loubaton wrote:
  On Saturday 24 January 2004 22:36, Shlomi Fish wrote:
   See DOSBox:
  
   http://dosbox.sourceforge.net/news.php?show_news=1
  
   It's very cool and is able to run Gobliiins flawlessly which even Win98
   borks on. There's a Hebrew tutorial for it here:
  
   http://www.penguin.org.il/guides/dos_emulator/
  
   Regards,
  
 Shlomi Fish

 This is old news dude .
 http://techst02.technion.ac.il/~shlomil/linux-snapshots/dosbox.jpg

 But DOSBox rocks ... indeed.

 Diego Iastrubni wrote:
  DosEMU rocks... it has also protected mode support which DOSBOX does not.
 
  http://iglu.org.il/pub/Hebrew/diego/dosemu/dosemu-1.1.5-2.i586.rpm

 I never managed to use DOSEmu for running old games =\
 it takes too much configuration.
 but dosbox seem to work out of the box(out of the apt-get actually) with
 no special configurations, so i like it more


 Shlomil.


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Re: off-topic funny joke

2004-01-19 Thread Ez-Aton
As old as I can remeber. I knew this one was told about windows NT3.51, when 
it was brand new...

Ez.

On Monday 19 January 2004 12:22, Ben-Nes Michael wrote:
 ** if you try this for real, you may damage your microwave or disk ***

 Recently one of my friends, a computer wizard, paid me a visit. As we were
 talking I mentioned that I had recently installed Windows XP on my PC. I
 told him how
 happy I was with this operating system and showed him the Windows XP CD. To
 my surprise he threw it into my microwave oven and turned it on. Instantly
 I got very
 upset, because the CD had become precious to me, but he said: Do not
 worry, it is unharmed.

 After a few minutes he took the CD out, gave it to me and said: Take a
 close look at it.

 To my surprise the CD was quite cold to hold and it seemed to be heavier
 than before. At first I could not see anything, but on the inner edge of
 the central hole I saw
 an inscription, an inscription finer than anything I had ever seen before.
 The inscription shone piercingly bright, and yet remote, as if out of a
 great depth:

 12413AEB2ED4FA5E6F7D78E78BEDE820945092OF923A40EElOE5 IOCC98D444AA08EI324 I
 cannot understand the fiery letters, I said in a timid voice.

 No but I can, he said. The letters are Hex, of an ancient mode, but the
 language is that of Microsoft, which I shall not utter here. But in common
 English this is what it
 says:

 'One OS to rule them all, One OS to find them, One OS to bring them all
 and in the darkness bind them.' It is only two lines from a verse long
 known in System-lore:

 'Three OS's from corporate-kings in their towers of glass, Seven from
 valley-lords where orchards used to grow, Nine from dotcoms doomed to die,
 One from the Dark
 Lord Gates on his dark throne In the Land of Redmond where the Shadows lie.
 One OS to rule them all, One OS to find them, One OS to bring them all and
 in the
 darkness bind them, In the Land of Redmond where the Shadows lie.'


 And thus was born the Fellowship of the Ping.

 --
 Canaan Surfing Ltd.
 Internet Service Providers
 Ben-Nes Michael - Manager
 Tel: 972-4-6991122
 Fax: 972-4-6990098
 http://www.canaan.net.il
 --


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Re: hebrew input in explorer in cxoffice

2004-01-18 Thread Ez-Aton
Try running the application with the env. variable:
LC_ALL=he_IL /opt/cxoffice/bin/iexplore
(or the likes)
You could try LC_CTYPE=he_IL and his friends (locale will tell you more about 
it), and you just might be able to type in hebrew.

Ez.

On Monday 19 January 2004 07:16, Daniel Feiglin wrote:
 Micha Feigin wrote:
 How do I input hebrew characters in explorer running inside cross
 office?
 Using the regular X input method shows gibberish and isn't recognized as
 hebrew by explorer as far as I can tell.
 
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 I have a ticket open on this for ALL MS apps under cxoffice+SuSE 9.0.
 I'll post the results to the list if and when the problem is solved.

 Daniel


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Re: Barak Cables over PPTP

2004-01-04 Thread Ez-Aton
You could find something you can work with (it's written to RH9, but will work 
with Mandrake too, as far as I know) at 
http://www.iarc.org/~ezaton/cables
There are instructions, and a script, adjusted to Actcom, but you could adjust 
it easilly to any ISP you want.

Ez.

On Sunday 04 January 2004 07:02, Ittay Dror wrote:
 Hi everyone,

 I'm trying to setup a dialer to Barak over PPTP (and Ethernet). Does
 someone have a ready-made script (for Mandrake 9.1) so that I don't have
 to mess with it myself? Also, instructions for how to make a connection
 sharing (not a gw) so another computer can use its own dialer will be
 appriciated.

 Thanx,
 Ittay


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Re: Nvidia Conclusion

2004-01-03 Thread Ez-Aton
On Saturday 03 January 2004 10:09, Shlomi Fish wrote:
 Hetz: thanks for the info. As for the version of the driver, it may be
 stable for you, but I'm not sure it would be stable for me. So I'll ask
 at the forums, IRC channel, etc.

 The rest of the crowd: the Nvidia card came prepackaged with the computer,
 and I can't talk my father into replacing without a good enough reason.
 (he uses Windows there most of the time). So, switching to ATI is not an
 option.

 The reason I believe the current situation with Nvidia cards is
 sub-optimal is because:

 1. I need to explictly download and build it whenever I upgrade the kernel
 (and possibly X as well). Mandrake does not ship it with their distro so
 they won't taint their distribution with a proprietary binary-only driver.

Yep. They try to make it user-friendly as much as possible. Closed, and yet, 
easy to install. You just run the installer, and it compiles what needs to be 
compiled for you.

 2. It cannot be made part of the kernel because of its nature, so
 upgrading a kernel is always a two step process.

Upgrading a kernel is always more then two steps, anyhow. Besides checking 
that everything works. Upgrading NVidia's driver does not require 
re-configuration of X.


 3. It causes some problems. Like this one, or one on my previous computer
 where the X server completely freezed occasionally while the computer was
 working. Why should it? A Linux machine should work flawlessly

Usually the reason has to do with hardware competablility, and hardware 
inter-communication. Usually it's about the AGP. 
A tip (which solved a similar problem for me) - Add /etc/modules.conf:
options agpgart agp_try_unsupported=1
It might solve the problem. It will avoid using NVidia's AGP driver, and use 
the kernel's AGP.


 4. It taints the kernel and possibly make isolating problems a two-part
 process (removing the driver and then testing the untainted kernel).

 So, Nvidia Corp. has done a nice gesture to the i386 Linux users, but
 hasn't done enough. Linux compatibility is not enough. You still have to
 play by the rules of open-source.

Some do, some don't. Under the condition, they try to be as accessible as 
possible for the huge veriaty of distributions. Not many closed-source 
vendors are, or even bother trying...


 At the moment I don't have much time to try and reverse-engineer the
 driver. (and I'm not sure what's the legal status of it). Even so, without
 the SPEC, the re-created driver can still suffer from the same problems.

 Regards,

   Shlomi Fish


Ez.





 --
 Shlomi Fish[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Home Page: http://t2.technion.ac.il/~shlomif/

 Writing a BitKeeper replacement is probably easier at this point than
 getting its license changed.

   Matt Mackall on OFTC.net #offtopic.



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Re: Complaining and Solving Problems of the Nvidia Drivers

2004-01-02 Thread Ez-Aton
You could check the support section, and forums of NVidia's site. They have 
solutions for such things.
Unlike many other hardware and driver vendors, NVidia (which ships closed 
source driver) have a good support, and great forums, meant for you, and 
everyone else who needs support, regarding Linux.
You can blame them for being closed source (as you can blame most of the 
world, today), but you cannot blame them for lack of support.

Ez.

On Friday 02 January 2004 12:49, Shlomi Fish wrote:
 Hi!

 I'd like to complain about the current situation with the Nvidia drivers.
 I think the fact they are not open-source and integrated into the main
 kernel is a huge burden for me, and gives me a lot of trouble. I am not a
 free software fanatic, but the current way of doing things is wasting me
 precious time.

 The question is who should I complain to? NVidia supplies the drivers on
 their homepage, but claims I should address their OEMs for support. Fact
 is: I bought my computer recently with an NVidia GX4 card there and don't
 know who my card OEM is. (albeit I may be able to find out). In any case,
 I'm not sure this OEM would be clueful enough to deal with a
 Linux-pertinent problem that is a bit philosophical in nature.

 Finally, I have a problem. When I use an OpenGL screensaver, the X server
 crashes and brings me back to command line. It doesn't happen with a
 non-OpenGL screensaver, so it's probably the driver's fault. I wish to
 know how can I resolve this. It is obvious that the lack of source code
 and its proprietary nature make the drivers relatively sub-standard.

 Regards,

   Shlomi Fish



 --
 Shlomi Fish[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Home Page: http://t2.technion.ac.il/~shlomif/

 Writing a BitKeeper replacement is probably easier at this point than
 getting its license changed.

   Matt Mackall on OFTC.net #offtopic.


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Re: Complaining and Solving Problems of the Nvidia Drivers

2004-01-02 Thread Ez-Aton
BTW, the solution is there. It is usually related to AGP communication. You 
can, of course, debug the kernel, the X system, the driver, their 
relationship, but NVidia did this for you before. Not open, but a good 
product, and a good support.
Not everyone (actually, only very few) bother debugging problematic code or 
software. 
It's not a war about open source (as I'm fond of it), but it's talking about 
reality. Reality says they ship closed source GLX extensions, and reality 
proves they have a good support.
You can choose to use this, under these terms, or use other hardware vendor's 
graphics card.
That's life

Ez.

On Friday 02 January 2004 14:24, Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 02, 2004 at 01:15:07PM +0200, Ez-Aton wrote:
  You can blame them for being closed source (as you can blame most of the
  world, today), but you cannot blame them for lack of support.

 Of course you can. By not opening up the drivers, they deprive you of
 the best form of support - helping yourself.


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Re: Complaining and Solving Problems of the Nvidia Drivers

2004-01-02 Thread Ez-Aton
On Friday 02 January 2004 14:56, Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 02, 2004 at 02:51:53PM +0200, Ez-Aton wrote:
  BTW, the solution is there. It is usually related to AGP communication.
  You can, of course, debug the kernel, the X system, the driver, their
  relationship, but NVidia did this for you before.

 c.f. shlomif's problem, obviously, they haven't done it good
 enough. By the same flow of logic, why don't you use windows?

I'm not quite sure. Searching their forums took me 10 minutes to get a 
direction for solving the problem. 10 minutes later, the problem was solved.
I don't use windows for various reasons. Want me to start?


  Not open, but a good product, and a good support.

 I think you misspelled 'not nearly good enough' there, for reasons I
 have already elucidated upon.

Fine. Offer a better alternative. I think you could still find some 3Dfx 
cards, maybe on e-bay, and use them. As I remember, they opened their code 
before the end. You could also try and use S3 graphics, but it's far from 
being able to compete with both NVidia's and ATI's. Matrox maybe? You could 
get something, not nearly as good, but for more or less, the same price. 
Freedom is expensive - and so are Matrox cards.

  Not everyone (actually, only very few) bother debugging problematic code
  or software.

 But everyone should have the option.

True. Again, life and its weird way of dissappointing us...

  You can choose to use this, under these terms, or use other hardware
  vendor's graphics card.

 The choice should be obvious.

Would it? What would you choose then?


 Cheers,
 Muli

Ez.


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Re: Complaining and Solving Problems of the Nvidia Drivers

2004-01-02 Thread Ez-Aton
The 7xxx is unsupported. I have a laptop using one of the 7xxx familly (I 
think the mobile M6 or a similar name), and I can use only the built-in XFree 
drivers. None others.

Ez.

On Friday 02 January 2004 16:20, Diego Iastrubni wrote:
 so what were those rumours saying that 3D games on linux have more frame
 rate then on windows?

 BTW,
 is there TV out support on their drivers?
 The drivers on the site are for 8500 and 9x000, how abut the 7x000 family?

  , 2  2004, 15:11,Hetz Ben Hamo:
  Wrong, big time!
 
  ATI Drivers are so horrible, that unless you have the real high end card
  (8xxx or 9xxx) - then their closed source drivers won't help you, and the
  open source drivers will give you AT BEST - 30-40% of speed in 3D.


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Re: Complaining and Solving Problems of the Nvidia Drivers

2004-01-02 Thread Ez-Aton
Not entirely correct.

You could find some ATI [EMAIL PROTECTED] or the likes, for around 200NIS. It will 
work with X out of the box. It will have zero (0) 3D abilities, and it's fine 
for you.
If you want to play the simplest 3D game - let's say tux racer, you need 3D 
acceleration, else you'll get around one frame every 3 or 4 seconds (it's up 
to your CPU power, of course, using MESA)
Now, Tux-Racer is not what I call advanced heavy game, so 3D acceleration 
might come in handy. You could use it as well for 3D modelling (CAD programs, 
etc.).
One of the advantages, generally speaking, of these cheap 3D cards (around 350 
and above) is that they support quite a good 2D modeling, thus, you get 
better draw speed, faster minimization of windows, etc.
You could use the open drivers supplied with X for NVidia cards, but you will 
lose lots of advantages, both 2D and 3D. These are open drivers, and you get 
to have the minimum required for things to work. Slow, but working. 
Have complains regarding closed specs? Use them.

Being real, you do not gain the ability to debug the driver yourself (although 
I believe you could debug it to some extend), but you get to enjoy the good 
support team and good forum NVidia supplies. You could like it, and use these 
drivers (BTW, they work really well), or you could oppose it, and buy a 
different (non-accelerated) card, or use the default X drivers. 

I think it's fair asking why aren't these specs open, but I don't think it's 
fair blaming them for closed specs, after you have bought the card, and 
decided to use their drivers.

My oppinion.
Ez


On Saturday 03 January 2004 00:10, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote:
 Muli Ben-Yehuda [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  No, I'm afraid I haven't done any research into this problem yet and
  thus cannot point you to such a card, although I should, soon. I
  think Oleg did recently, though. Oleg?

 Well, I tried to stay away from this discussion, but now I am drawn
 into it explicitly. I changed a couple of video cards recently. My
 Voodoo card that had served me for a few years went bust a few months
 ago. The ATI Radeon card I bought then lasted about 3 months or so
 (till the first power outage). I am using an nVidia card at the
 moment. It works for me, so I have not had a chance to peruse their
 support in any form.

 Basically, the normal (i.e. your friendly neighbourhood computer
 store) market is shared between ATI and nVidia. There is nothing else
 worth mentioning, at least if you are a layman retail purchaser. As we
 all know, ATI cards have free (as beer and speech) drivers, nVidia
 cards have proprietary drivers that happen to work. Linus (check his
 recent LKML postings on the subject) does not mind nVidia drivers all
 that much, though he says it is one of the few cases where binary
 modules are OK.

 It well may happen that your friendly neighbourhood computer store
 will not have ATI or nVidia in stock. That is, they may have nVidia
 but not ATI, or the other way around. Chances are that they can order,
 say, an ATI card for you if you insist on it for ideological reasons.
 The shop I bought my current card at did not carry ATI, and not being
 too ideological I bought nVidia knowing it would work.

 Now, to the question of specs. Short answer is, I don't know, and this
 has a bearing on everything else I will write below. A longer answer
 is, it is likely that even if there is a free (as in whatever) driver
 for your card it does not utilize the cards full capabilities in 3D
 acceleration etc, because the spec is not fully known.

 Now, you only need 3D acceleration (or AGP for that matter) if you do
 something really heavy, e.g. play advanced games on your computer. I
 don't play games, so I would be very happy if there were simple
 non-accelerated cheap (as in NIS 25 rather than NIS 250 a pop) cards
 on the market, I would be very happy because that's all I need.

 Now please write down your requirements for a spec (e.g. full
 specification of every bell and whistle related to 3D acceleration,
 or basic stuff that is enough for KDE), google or otherwise ask
 around, and decide for yourself if that is available for the card of
 your choice. I would venture a wild guess that if games is your thing
 you will likely be better off with nVidia's proprietary driver than
 with a free one for ATI.


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Re: Kernel 2.6.0 compilation errors

2003-12-26 Thread Ez-Aton
You should write make help to see what options are there.
Read the change log, to see what are the requirements for upgrading to 2.6 
(and there are some), to make sure you are up to date.

If I recall correctly, you should, anyhow, type make and not make bzImage

Ez.

On Friday 26 December 2003 14:40, Ori Idan wrote:
 I downloaded Kernel 2.6.0 from kernel.org
 I used make gconfig to make my configuration, starting from scratch, not
 using any previous .config file.

 I then did: make bzImage
 After few minutes that it was compiling many files it gave me few errors
 such as:

 drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x48f37): In function `ide_match_hwif':
 : undefined reference to `ide_hwifs'

 or:

 drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x49740): In function `ide_setup_pci_controller':
 : undefined reference to `noautodma'

 and:

 drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x4a318): In function `__ide_dma_off_quietly':
 : undefined reference to `ide_toggle_bounce'

 Does anyone have any idea what am I doing wrong?

 --
 Ori Idan


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Re: Cable Internet, 012, and what's between it...

2003-12-09 Thread Ez-Aton
You could use pptp dialer. Should work.
You might consider checking http://www.iarc/org/~ezaton/cables and read a 
lecture I wrote there.
The lecture (as well as the explenations) are relevant to Actcom, but you 
could find that by changing only a little bit, you can connect to any other 
ISP in Israel.

Ez.

On Tuesday 09 December 2003 23:24, Aaron wrote:
  My point is, that as members of this list, and linux users as well,
  beware of the evil 012, and the way they treat linux users. Tomorrow i'll
  probably disconnect from 012 and move to another ISP, Netvision Probably.
  (in short - because they told me they can fix me a static ip and i
  wouldnt have to add any $$).

 I use bezeqint, cause they let me horat keva, everyone else seems to use
 credit cards only.
 And it was a no brainer with linux, the price ain't so great though.
 And cable is quicker than adsl was.
 Aaron

  Take care.

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Re:

2003-12-07 Thread Ez-Aton
Some poeple just don't know what humor is.

Ez.

On Sunday 07 December 2003 15:02, David Howard wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-12-07 at 13:40, nadav mavor wrote:
9  

   58
 
 (  

)
   18:30   
   
  \   
  
\  

 
   
 
  
 


  mzwfj)mXb\a{
  +wr{zw/(fu!fXb

 Given the recent long dialogue on these postings, and the adolescent
 sexism, perhaps Nadav should change his email address from
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Nrzvf%{ZX+)pm(rz)y+{ayyh{.n+j)e{ZX+)

Re: MSN messanger for linux and linux compatible webcam

2003-12-02 Thread Ez-Aton
You should use either UPNP daemon on the Linux NAT, or try to play with 
OpenH323 server on the NAT.

Ez.

On Tuesday 02 December 2003 19:52, Oron Peled wrote:
 On Tuesday 02 December 2003 12:02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Which version of gnomemeeting it that?

 $ gnomemeeting --version
 Gnome GnomeMeeting 0.93.1

 Worked OK against NetMeeting on WinME on the same LAN.

  nor could get NetMeeting on Windows behind the Linux
  NAT/firewall to work.

 Nor did I, but I haven't invested a lot of reading/testing this
 setup (therefore my questions about proxy, etc.)


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Re: Reiserfs acting up

2003-11-11 Thread Ez-Aton
What is 03:09 device? Check your /proc/bus/devices and/or your disk section in 
/proc. 
Do you get to hear weird noises out of your computer during such a case?
Do dmesg | grep 03 and check what 03:09 refers to. It might be bad blocks (my 
guess) or it might be some PCI device malefunctioning.

My two cents and a dime.

Ez.

On Tuesday 11 November 2003 21:02, Micha Feigin wrote:
 On Tue, 2003-11-11 at 08:48, Shachar Shemesh wrote:
  Hi all,
 
  First - a disclaimer. My kernel is tainted. I'm asking people here
  whether anyone knows anything about it, before going through the process
  of untainting my kernel (nvidia, vmware).
 
  I'm not sure what the conditions are, yet. The problem happened once
  while downloading the Fedora ISOs (and I didn't get the hint :-\ ), and
  once while compiling wine and editing a picture with Gimp (about four
  days apart). The problems are not easilly reproducable.
 
  The CPU jumps to 100%, the mouse still functions (as well as the
  kcpuload applet), but the window manager no longer functions. The
  console is filled with messages:
 
  Nov 11 08:08:27 sun kernel: vs-3050: wait_buffer_until_released: nobody
  releases buffer (dev 03:09, size 4096, blocknr 4587520, count 3, list 0,
  state 0x10019, page c157a280, (UPTODATE, CLEAN, UNLOCKED)). Still waiting
  (3000)  JDIRTY !JWAIT sr0: CDROM not ready. Make sure there is a disc
  in the drive
 
  The second message may not be related. The negative number in the
  paranthesis keeps changing. The last time the message was
 
  Nov  9 00:52:07 sun kernel: vs-3050: wait_buffer_until_released: nobody
  releases buffer (dev 03:09, size 4096, blocknr 1146880, count 3, list 0,
  state 0x10019, page c1563d20, (UPTODATE, CLEAN, UNLOCKED)). Still waiting
  (21000)  JDIRTY !JWAIT
 
  While X became unresponsive, I could switch to text console, log in, and
  run programs (top, etc.). I couldn't kill the process that caused the
  problem (winebuild). It's apparent that neither disk nor filesystem are
  fatally locked.
 
  One more note - I'm using a new hard disk. The first time this happened,
  I thought that this may be due to a disk failure. Now I'm no longer sure.
  sun:~# uname -r
  2.4.22-1-686
  Debian/Sid
  sun:~# lsmod
  Module  Size  Used byTainted: PF
  sr_mod 14744   2  (autoclean)
  cdrom  29184   0  (autoclean) [sr_mod]
  nvidia   1630400  11  (autoclean)
  apm10060   1  (autoclean)
  vmnet  19600   4
  vmmon  23260   0  (unused)
  usb-storage69376   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  autofs4 9876   2  (autoclean)
  af_packet  13672   1  (autoclean)
  decnet 78480   1
  ide-scsi   10448   1
  scsi_mod   95296   2  [sr_mod usb-storage ide-scsi]
  jedec_probe 9760   0  (autoclean)
  gen_probe   2512   0  (autoclean) [jedec_probe]
  chipreg  761   0  [jedec_probe]
  cmpci  26484   1
  soundcore   3940   2  [cmpci]
  agpgart41976   3
  8139too15912   1
  mii 2464   0  [8139too]
  crc32   2912   0  [8139too]
  parport_pc 23880   1  (autoclean)
  lp  7168   0  (autoclean)
  parport26728   1  (autoclean) [parport_pc lp]
  printer 7520   0
  scanner10720   0  (unused)
  keybdev 2116   0  (unused)
  mousedev4372   1
  hid21860   0  (unused)
  usbmouse2296   0  (unused)
  usbkbd  3672   0  (unused)
  input   3648   0  [keybdev mousedev hid usbmouse usbkbd]
  usb-uhci   23600   0  (unused)
  usbcore63372   1  [usb-storage printer scanner hid
  usbmouse usbkbd usb-uhci]
  rtc 6792   0  (autoclean)
  reiserfs  191056   5  (autoclean)
  ext2   36352   1  (autoclean)
  ext3   65316   0  (autoclean)
  jbd42760   0  (autoclean) [ext3]
  ide-detect 10832   0  (autoclean)
  cmd64x  8036   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  cmd640  2916   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  cy82c6932156   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  slc90e664880   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  sis551311824   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  via82cxxx  11144   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  aec62xx 6020   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  amd74xx10148   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  serverworks 8412   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  hpt34x  2504   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  hpt366 15556   0  (autoclean) (unused)
  ide-disk   16832   7  (autoclean) [hpt366]
  piix8392   1  (autoclean)
  opti621 2668 

Re: No buffer space available on connect

2003-11-11 Thread Ez-Aton
Try to upgrade ifplugd.
They had few bugs back then (although I expreianced them using RTL8139), and 
it might be the problem. Ifplugd is supposed to detect disconnection, adn 
then bring the if down. If it detects it by mistake, it will try to bring 
down the interface, to detect it is connected (and then bring it up). It 
might happen to you few times a second, and it might happen once evey minute 
or few minutes (or once an hour), however, you should try to:
1) upgrade ifplugd
2) if it doesn't help, avoid using it. Use std. interface settings.

Ez.

On Tuesday 11 November 2003 22:25, Oleg Kobets wrote:
 Just so you be aware SIS900 is a shitty nic (especially the onboard
 version) and have LOTS of problems, and I am speaking from experience. If
 you have the option, replace it!

 - Original Message -
 From: Alon Altman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Linux-IL [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2003 4:00 PM
 Subject: No buffer space available on connect

  Hi,
I have a strange problem on my new MDK9.2 system. Sometimes, when I try

 to

  connect to a host (via ssh, ping, etc.) I get the error in the subject.
  It seems to work out by itself or by restarting the network. Also, the
  error does not occur when using loopback.
 
  This is what I see in the logs when I restart the network:
  15:54:46 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: Using interface eth0/00:0C:6E:83:39:23 with

 driver sis900 (version: v1.08.06 9/24/2002)

  15:54:46 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: Using detection mode: SIOCGMIIPHY
  15:54:46 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: ifplugd 0.15 successfully initialized, link

 beat not detected.

  15:54:46 network: Bringing up interface eth0:  failed
  15:54:48 kernel: eth0: Media Link On 100mbps full-duplex
  15:54:48 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: Link beat detected.
  15:54:49 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: Executing '/etc/ifplugd/ifplugd.action eth0

 up'.

  15:54:51 ifplugd(eth0)[1953]: Program executed successfully.
 
  I'm using an Ethernet connection with a static IP:
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] SiS900 10/100 Ethernet (rev 91)
 
  Any ideas?
 
Alon
 
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Re: Reiserfs acting up

2003-11-11 Thread Ez-Aton
Reiser does not handle BS quite well. The idea is that bad blocks on the 
journal (and this changes, so you can't actually track it as part of a single 
proccess or specific file, but where the journal has just been written)
Since the journal changes locations, as far as I know, the reason might be bad 
blocks, although not on the data part itself, but on some free space, where 
the journal is using.
Did you change anything, except your HDD lately? Installed new software? 
Changed X? Anything?

And about the modules - is it not wise removing unused modules?

Ez.

On Wednesday 12 November 2003 00:25, Shachar Shemesh wrote:
 Ez-Aton wrote:
 What is 03:09 device? Check your /proc/bus/devices and/or your disk
  section in /proc.

 If I'm not mistaken - that should be /dev/hda9, which is where /home is
 mounted from (and where all the processes that failed had open files).

 Do you get to hear weird noises out of your computer during such a case?

 No, and neither do the rest of the system lock up. I can continue
 working in text mode, and in fact read and write the logs (where these
 messages were brought to you from). The harddisk, as I mentioned before,
 is brand new.

 Do dmesg | grep 03 and check what 03:09 refers to. It might be bad blocks
  (my guess)

 That was original guess. However, repeating the same processes that
 failed once did not produce the same symptoms. The two times report very
 different blocks as causing the problems. Also, the rest of the disk
 seems to function without a problem.

  or it might be some PCI device malefunctioning.

 I'm now leaning torwards a reiserfs deadlock of some kind. The problem
 is just not reproducable enough.

 My two cents and a dime.
 
 Ez.
 
 Don't know about this problem, but why are do you keep just about every
 module under the sun loaded?

 I don't go around unloading them, if that's what you are asking. The
 Debian initrd process loads just about every single IDE driver, and most
 of them remain there. PIIX is the only one actually used.

 Also do you think its reiserfs thats causing the problems? (I see you
 also have ext2 and ext3 modules loaded).

 I have 1 ext partition (/boot). Everything else is reiserfs. Not to
 mention the fact that the string vs-3050 only appears inside reiserfs.

 What is your root's file system (the question is raised since its
 supposed to be compiled in and I see reiserfs, ext2 and ext3 are
 modules).

 The root filesystem is not compiled in. RTFM initrd.


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Re: [Haifux] Re: Please recommend linux sites

2003-11-10 Thread Ez-Aton
Well, it is too late, and besides, there are both Fedora and MDK nowdays, 
meant for newbies.

You should remember that Debian is not considered fit for newbies, and 
therefore, we better not install it.

Ez.

On Monday 10 November 2003 09:55, Dotan Mazor wrote:
 On Sun, 12 Oct 2003 15:13:16 +0200 (IST), Alon Altman

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi,
We are building the branding for the Haifux distro based on RH9.

 It would probably be too late to mention, but since RH would stop
 supporting its 9 version in the next months, I would recommend you to
 distribute a disk that would have ongoing support.

 Personally, I've never used Debian, but I got to hear only good things
 about it. The reason I recommended Debian and not MDK (the better choise
 for newbies), is that I know that users that recommend RH, would never
 recommend MDK. That's a pitty.

 One more spot for Debian: It's support would probably never cease.

 FYC


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Re: GNU/Linux drivers for UPS

2003-11-06 Thread Ez-Aton
I have a similar model, I don't remember the exact model number, manufactured 
by Advice, and using NUT (Network UPS Tools) I am able to work with it on 
connected to my Linux box, shutting down the computer after predefined time / 
battery status, automatically.
The module I use is called powercom, and is supposed to work with it, using 
serial cable.

Check their site.
http://www.exploits.org/nut/

Ez.

On Friday 07 November 2003 01:19, John Rabkin wrote:
 Hello all,

 The short version:

 I want to save myself time and effort by asking on this list if anyone
 is successfully communicating with the Advice Partner PR600 UPS on
 Linux.

 The long version:

 I have a UPS, its manufactured by Advice and its model is the Partner
 PR600. Currently it's connected to my desktop box and Web server
 without its serial data cable for lack of suitable free drivers on
 Linux.

 Advice [www.advice.co.il] supply a proprietary binary-only driver for
 Linux which I did not and do not have any intention of trying. To top
 it all off they supply documentation in DOC format with their Linux
 driver.

 Anyone have any luck communication with this specific UPS?


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Re: Linux mail server as DRP for MS Exchnage

2003-11-05 Thread Ez-Aton
You could use fetchmail on the Linux server, obtaining mail by POP3 at any 
given time. However, you cannot obtain global address book, nor calander, 
either shared or personal. Mainly, it's an administration hog. You have to do 
it all manually.
You could do this by IMAP, thus easier working with HUGE mailboxes. Again, 
same drawbacks.

Any better idea?

Ez
On Wednesday 05 November 2003 22:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi everyone,
 I'm looking for any FREE Linux document or software to act as DRP mail
 server to my MS-Exchange 5.5. My meaning is that I will put the Linux Mail
 server in another site and that mail server will be synchronize with the
 Excange every day.

 Any idea??

 Thanks,
 Ori

 ---
 Walla! Mail, Get Your Private, Free E-mail from Walla! at:
 http://mail.walla.co.il




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Re: Meeting with Gadi Gilon

2003-11-04 Thread Ez-Aton
My donation:
Of course not every user can change software on machines in every hospital. 
Users can't do a thing.
One of the highlights of a Unix (and of course, a Linux) management, is that 
it can be managed from one sigle center point, and easilly.
Assuming, for the matter, that there are zero hardware failures (we'll get 
there soon), all you need to do is implement the system once, and manage it 
using minimal number of people - You could scale up (as I see it) to having a 
very small amount of experts, each in his field, regarding parts of the whole 
system - You could have a DB expert, a scripting expert, a testing expert 
(working with the rest towards new concepts, updates, changes, etc) and half 
a dozen Sysdamins for the whole system, all in all.
After sufficient testing, one could hardly argue the stability of an 
open-source (free?) software based systems. 
I don't remember a link, and many details, but there was a whole city in the 
US, if I remember correctly, which was managed (police, offices, etc.) by 3 
people, including the boss, with lots of time on their hands.
The only drawback of not using a mainframe (and there's nothing we can do 
about it) is hardware problems. That implies that every hospital should have 
one, two, even three technicians. Since management can be done remotelly, and 
central based, you only need to keep these techies on the spot to:
- maintain and fix hardware problems
- feel the existing system - They will probably know first if there's any 
new problem
- support individuals. Using central maintanace, personal usage profiles would 
be very stable, and could always be reset if the need arises (which should be 
quite rare).

For example - assume usage of one LDAP server in every hospital, containing 
data about net-home-dir, managed from one central point, and updated from 
this central point, as well as any and every other LDAP servers the Clalit 
has.
What you get, after building the right scripts (it's being called deploying) 
the system, is that your users administrator inserts a single user into 
LDAP, all LDAP servers update, a homedir, preferences preconfigured, is being 
openned on the correct area storage server, mail is being configured, and 
vualla!
A computer is added into the hospital - a Network KS is being deployed 
(pre-existing), configuring the computer to be part of the area, activating a 
register request for the Users admin, or net-admin, gets preconfigured 
according the the legitimate std. configuration in the area, during the 
install, and is waiting for the users to use, in no time (a proccess like 
that takes around an hour. If you use very long and complicated scripts, that 
is, else it can be less then 20 minutes). The only actual job was to connect 
the computer to the net, and boot it up using floppy, cd, or net card. The 
system knows what to do next.
Cheapper on deployment, cheapper on management, cheapper to use. Deployment, 
of course, takes time.
One should be capable enough to plan a good layout - extensible, scalable, and 
easy to maintain, to allow easy maintanace, and easy configuration.
Oh, and you don't need to have your FSMOs.

Etzion Bar-Noy
Aka, Ez.

On Tuesday 04 November 2003 10:47, Shachar Shemesh wrote:
 Hi list,

 Just came back from a meeting with Gadi Gilon. For those who don't
 remeber, he is the CIO of Kupat Cholim Klalit. He stumbled upon the
 last time his name was mentioned on this list (thread starting at
 http://plasma-gate.weizmann.ac.il/Linux/maillists/03/09/msg00296.html),
 and wanted to talk.

 I'm BCCing him on this email, so he can choose to participate actively
 in this discussion (or just correct me).

 The discussion stayed, almost exclusively, on the theoretical,
 ideological, front. If I understood correctly, his main point is this:
 I can see ideological/social reasons for writing/using free software,
 and I see financial ones. If I try to adopt the ideological reasons
 within my organization, it will never work. I cannot let every user of a
 machine in every hospital change their own software. I cannot expect to
 have the social contract's benifits when aquiring the software, yet not
 pass the same benifits onwards. I must therefor reject the social
 reasons for adoping free software.

 Please don't start flame wars saying but there are also financial
 reasons for adopting open source. He is not rejecting this possibility.
 It has not come up due to lack of time.

 Now, I tried to point the practical reasons behind the social contract,
 and his response rather suprised me. Basically, he has contracts with
 all of his software vendors that gives him full access to the source
 code in case the company goes under. His basic premesis was I can get
 competition over support in proprietary software too - Clalit did it in
 the past already.

 I tried to point out that this is actually means that he has forced the
 vendors to turn their model, when dealing with him, into a free software
 one. He 

Haifa University site browser competablity issues

2003-11-03 Thread Ez-Aton
Hi People.
To cut to the bone, parts of a site used by many (and more to be) courses in 
Haifa University, called Virtual Haifa (virtualnew.haifa.ac.il) does not 
function under any browser except IE. A similar site, used for content 
menagement, used in TAU functions flawlessly. I believe that the 
implementation of the ASP in HaifaU was lacking in so many ways. The 
JavaScripts themselves might also lack, but only tonight I will check a bit 
more into it. 
I sent them an e-mail message, explaining I do not own a Windows, and I don't 
use Windows on my machines, and asked for some way to reach the documents in 
question (aka, my homework). The reply I got from the person in charge (in 
HaifaU) was that it supports only IE, and if I need to use it, I could do it 
from computer farms in the U itself.

I think it is a not a complicated request, checking their javascript/html 
implementation, and I believe this answer was meant to brush off this 
annoyance.
I don't want, by all means, to start a world war to solve it, but if anyone in 
this list is a member of the HaifaU staff, or has any word in the issue, any 
help would be really appreciated in solving this problem.
Any suggestion on the next move will also be very helpful, as I stand rather 
helpless now, agains this system.

Thanks in advance!
Ez-Aton


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Re: Red Hat 9 installation problem.

2003-11-03 Thread Ez-Aton
SATA is not yet supported Out-of-the-box One needs to install using either 
some special new and patched kernel, or using an HDD connected to the std. 
IDE, and then, after upgrade to the kernel, to move the system to the new 
disks.

Ez.

On Monday 03 November 2003 11:25, Josh Roden wrote:
 One of our students tried to install RH9 on a computer with the following:

 Mother board: ABIT
 Chipset: VIA
 Hard disk: Seagate SATA

 When he got to the disk formatting part of the installation he got an
 error stating that no hard disk was found.
 Does anybody have any idea what can be the problem and a
 possible solution?

 Thank you,
 Josh Roden
 Hadassah Computer Science


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Re: Making Linux Look Harder Than What It Is (or: Why do newbies still have a hard time after a 'deep' explanation?)

2001-12-10 Thread Ez-Aton


 On Mon, 10 Dec 2001, Ez-Aton wrote:
  It doesn't matter. Most of the people in the world use IE. They need an
  alternative. I'm affraid Netscape is a poor alternative, and Opera is
not a
  complete one, yet. Konqueror? Far from it. Flash was an example, taken
from
  the article. Flash sux on NS, and it's not because it's Linux, but
because
  it's NS. What does it matter, anyhow, as long as it sux?

   What about Mozilla? The Besttm browser for Linux (and any other OS as
 well).

And heaviest (even comparing to IE). It has many problems, yet, and, still,
sux.

Ez.

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Re: Making Linux Look Harder Than What It Is (or: Why do newbies still have a hard time after a 'deep' explanation?)

2001-12-10 Thread Ez-Aton


- Original Message -
From: Shlomi Fish [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Ez-Aton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Adir Abraham [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Orr Dunkelman
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Orna Agmon [EMAIL PROTECTED];
Alon Altman [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Tzafrir Cohen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Benny G. [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Guy Keren
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Mulix [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Eli Billauer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Yariv Ido [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2001 3:09 PM
Subject: Re: Making Linux Look Harder Than What It Is (or: Why do newbies
still have a hard time after a 'deep' explanation?)


 On Sun, 9 Dec 2001, Ez-Aton wrote:

  I like the article. It sounds great, but there are few points where I
  disagree,
 
  First: Did anyone write GUI frontend to configure, make, and make
install?
  As long as no one ever had, people *willl have to* use command line.
RPMs
  are great, and simple, but sometimes their dependencies list is way over
the
  head... (X for Vi? Why?)
 

 That's what urpmi/MandrakeUpdate or apt-rpm is for. If RH does not have
 it, that's a distro problem, not something that is inherent in Linux.

Not good enough. It's not Setup, and, especially in MDK, you will not
always find an RPM for any and every program you want. However, do the
configure; make; make install thing, and you covered about 90% of the
programs you could ever think of installing.

  Second: As long as anything works like charm, great. You put the CD in,
and
  go to it, and walla! You access it, but when troubles are on teh
horizon,
  and it doesn't work, someone should make a mount/umount icon on your
  desktop, or just teach you to use these commands (mount /dev/cdrom, and
  eject), and explain why sometimes it won't work (you're in that
directory,
  bob, so you cannot eject. Yeah, it's the way things are there...).
 

 I think KDE 2.something supports such a thing.

I have KDE2, and it's not built in. Lets say you accidently deleted the
CDROM icon. It happens (like any shortcut, right?). Well, now re-create
it...
It's not simple. The mounting/umounting thing was an example, but not the
only example. It's just that when everything works fine, great, but in many
cases it does not (and the automount part was an example, since it is a
common problem). When thigns go messie, you need command line (and that was
the point), and things tend to go messie...

  Third: Flash on Netscape (Not on Linux alone) looks different.
Sometimes,
  things will not look exactly as they should. Why? Donno, Macromedia has
  solutions... not me.
 

 Again, not something inherent to Linux or Linux' fault. By virtue of the
 Church-Rosser theorem Linux can display Flash just as well as Windows

It doesn't matter. Most of the people in the world use IE. They need an
alternative. I'm affraid Netscape is a poor alternative, and Opera is not a
complete one, yet. Konqueror? Far from it. Flash was an example, taken from
the article. Flash sux on NS, and it's not because it's Linux, but because
it's NS. What does it matter, anyhow, as long as it sux?

  Conclusion: As long as the system is running perfectly (and we know
there is
  no such thing, at least not for any great lenth of time) you do not need
any
  command line at all. Command line is for geeks, you say, and you're
quite
  right. But how many of you ever tried setting up Kppp, and it worked on
the
  first time? At least on MDK7.0,7.1,7.2 it usually went segfault, and you
had
  to create the conf files manually, and then it worked. I don't know
MDK8.0
  (which he reffers to)... but it's an example. Were life perfect, and
open
  source programs were *always* bug free, we would have been unemployed.
  However, most of us still have work, so it's probably that it will take
some
  time till this otopic world would exists (maybe short time after there
will
  be peace in the area, or something). Command line becomes required when
you
  need to install things which do not come in RPM format, or as workaround
to
  wierd problems no one really's into solving (automount is the famous of
  them).
 

 I set up kppp (back on MDK 7.2 I believe) and it worked on the first time.
 But then I switched to ADSL, and now from some reason the POTS connection
 does not work at all. I don't invest much time in trying to correct it,
 out of lack of motivation.

See? You will have to use console after all. Not that Kppp is bad, it just
does not allow you the complete, omnipotent control you can gain with any
console tools. It's not that this omnipotence is vital to life, or to basic
functioning, but among the great things you can find in Linux, console
omnipotence is of the greatests (I see it that way, at least). It allows you
troubleshooting, solving, and understanding beyond anything you could ever
archive on a windows machine. It gives you the full control, the Godhood,
which allows you to choose your GUI, your preffered tools, the way these
tools work, and complete understanding of your hardware (show me please the
GUI tools to configure TV card