[Vo]:Re: [Vo]:Re: [Vo]:Re: [Vo]:Torbjörn Hartman describes power measurments
Among cheeses, I believe Stilton has one of the highest energy densities. Harry On Mon, May 27, 2013 at 7:36 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote: The report included a couple of graphs on page 27. One was power out per their measurement, the other power in. The mere fact that the power out versus time is clearly modulated proves that the input is not constant. The duty cycle can also be determined from that chart. I am not sure that there is any evidence that could support their claim better. It does no good to assume that Rossi is scamming and you guys should concentrate on proving that there is a problem with the measurements. I assume that you understand my explanation why the DC is not important to the input power measurement. That is basic electronics. Dave -Original Message- From: Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Mon, May 27, 2013 6:21 pm Subject: [Vo]:Re: [Vo]:Re: [Vo]:Torbjörn Hartman describes power measurments Check out these 2 videos. It's a clear demonstration of how full power can be transferred to a resistive load without registering current on either clamp-on or in-line ammeters. I don't know how it's done but I suspect high frequency, but the point is that just because I can't explain it, doesn't mean I must conclude that cheese can supply the power. This switch could emulate Rossi's on/off cycling, and judging from input measurements one would conclude a duty cycle of 1/3, but looking at the resistive load, it would be 1:1. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ovGXDDvc3ck http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Frp03muquAo
Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory
OK Harry, perhaps I took his comment the wrong way. I value your ideas and hope that you keep spreading them my direction. There is no place on this list for personal insults. Dave -Original Message- From: Harry Veeder hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 1:46 am Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory dave, I am not offended. I find his reaction kinda funny. On this list we are allowed to think outside our respective disciplines... or self-disciplines ;-) harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:29 AM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote: Harry, please do not be offended by that guy. Remember, I was not able to teach him elementary electronic theory. Dave -Original Message- From: Harry Veeder hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 1:19 am Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory Please read what I write. I drew an analogy between the two types of circuits diagrams. Harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:13 AM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: I think you are ridiculously irrational. Look at the circuit diagram. What precisely is wrong with you? That you are not an EE and cannot interpret the funny symbols? Good grief. There sure are some ripe steamers on this list. Roberson was bad enough. Then there's ...ah fergeddit. Andrew - Original Message - From: Harry Veeder To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 10:08 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory I think you are bluffing. harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:59 AM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: It's a capacitor in parallel with a resistor. I am underwhelmed. Andrew - Original Message - From: Harry Veeder To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 9:55 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory The diagram reminds me of constructions consisting of springs and dashpots in series and parallel which are used to model viscoelastic materials. see e.g. http://gertrude-old.case.edu/276/materials/5.fig/05.htm6.gif http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0023643808000790-gr1.jpg His circuit diagram could be considered an electric model of force interaction at the atomic scale within the Ecat's fuel. harry On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 9:09 PM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: Let's make sure I understand these 4 plots. I understand your diagram thus: The blue square wave goes through your toy model and emerges as the green double exponential. The blue triangular wave goes through your toy model and emerges as the green curve that looks very like the power curve in the report. The toy model describes a thermal simulation which translates electrical input to the device to radiant power output. OK so far? Assuming yes, here's what I think you've shown. The control box consumes power as a square wave (which is what the report measures on the input side), and outputs a triangular wave to the device. The device's output power profile (radiant heat) comes out as per the report. Bazinga. The only problem is that the cable between the control box and the device contains secrets. That's your next reverse-engineering mission :) Andrew - Original Message - From: Alan Fletcher a...@well.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 5:37 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory From: Andrew andrew...@att.net Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 4:53:45 PM That's a nice piece of reverse engineering - Kudos. My only issue with it is the plot in the report, which definitely shows square waves. Mind you, these were measured on the input side of the control box. So it's possible you've uncovered a secret about the actual drive waveform. The square waves are the INPUT stimulus. The wavy line (eg plot 8) is the OUTPUT power. But the general shape will be similar. (I displayed voltage ...
RE: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory
Harry/Dave: Andrew is borderline pathological skeptic. when challenged by Dave to do a Spice model so they could compare them to see if they get the same results, and if not, why, what does Andrew do? He starts with the insults and name calling. Typical for a pathoskep who is called out on the carpet and has no place to hide, so he attacks the opponent personally. tries to propagate the perception that his opponent is not competent. Fortunately, postings on this forum cannot be deleted/edited, and forum members can make up their own minds as to who is right/wrong; as will history. -Mark Iverson From: David Roberson [mailto:dlrober...@aol.com] Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 11:06 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory OK Harry, perhaps I took his comment the wrong way. I value your ideas and hope that you keep spreading them my direction. There is no place on this list for personal insults. Dave -Original Message- From: Harry Veeder hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 1:46 am Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory dave, I am not offended. I find his reaction kinda funny. On this list we are allowed to think outside our respective disciplines... or self-disciplines ;-) harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:29 AM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote: Harry, please do not be offended by that guy. Remember, I was not able to teach him elementary electronic theory. Dave -Original Message- From: Harry Veeder hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 1:19 am Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory Please read what I write. I drew an analogy between the two types of circuits diagrams. Harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:13 AM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: I think you are ridiculously irrational. Look at the circuit diagram. What precisely is wrong with you? That you are not an EE and cannot interpret the funny symbols? Good grief. There sure are some ripe steamers on this list. Roberson was bad enough. Then there's ...ah fergeddit. Andrew - Original Message - From: Harry Veeder mailto:hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 10:08 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory I think you are bluffing. harry On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:59 AM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: It's a capacitor in parallel with a resistor. I am underwhelmed. Andrew - Original Message - From: Harry Veeder mailto:hveeder...@gmail.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 9:55 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory The diagram reminds me of constructions consisting of springs and dashpots in series and parallel which are used to model viscoelastic materials. see e.g. http://gertrude-old.case.edu/276/materials/5.fig/05.htm6.gif http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0023643808000790-gr1.jpg His circuit diagram could be considered an electric model of force interaction at the atomic scale within the Ecat's fuel. harry On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 9:09 PM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: Let's make sure I understand these 4 plots. I understand your diagram thus: The blue square wave goes through your toy model and emerges as the green double exponential. The blue triangular wave goes through your toy model and emerges as the green curve that looks very like the power curve in the report. The toy model describes a thermal simulation which translates electrical input to the device to radiant power output. OK so far? Assuming yes, here's what I think you've shown. The control box consumes power as a square wave (which is what the report measures on the input side), and outputs a triangular wave to the device. The device's output power profile (radiant heat) comes out as per the report. Bazinga. The only problem is that the cable between the control box and the device contains secrets. That's your next reverse-engineering mission :) Andrew - Original Message - From: Alan Fletcher a...@well.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 5:37 PM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory From: Andrew andrew...@att.net Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 4:53:45 PM That's a nice piece of reverse engineering - Kudos. My only issue with it is the plot in the report, which definitely shows square waves. Mind you,
Re: [Vo]:Why scam???
I won't bet a cent on papp engine, but unlike magnetic motors, if papp engine is working is is visibly a nuclear energy source, like LENR in hydride... question on papp, like LENR, is not whether it is allowed to exist, but whether it works. I'm fed up with people mixing nonconventional nuclear energy sources, and over-unity TD1 /TD2 law-breakers... by the way, I'm also fed up with theories in patents. not the place. patent should stay patent. If there is no known corpus of data about a technology, then the patent have to be very precise, or be void... if there is known phenomenological model or theoretical model, description may be more implicit as expert in the domain will quickly fill the holes in the description. an nobody should deduce something is real from a patent. and patent office should check only that fact, take more care to protect from patent troll than for overunity devices. 2013/5/29 Andrew andrew...@att.net ** *Papp's engine was an over-unity device* - really? Have you ever seen his utility bill? Andrew - Original Message - *From:* Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com *To:* vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com *Sent:* Tuesday, May 28, 2013 1:11 PM *Subject:* [Vo]:Why scam??? The US patent office has placed a ban on patents covering over unity devices, perpetual motion machines, and inventions based on pseudoscience. LENR inventions have been ban. Rossi may be doing these tests to provide proof that his device works to support his patent application. Jo Papp was awarded two patents for the Papp engine when he supplied proof that his engine worked to the US Patent office even though his invention was an over-unity device. Rossi does not understand how his invention works yet. The LENR engineering problems will be overcome well beyond the time that the scientific operating principles are sufficiently understood in detail. Rossi has sold his IP to a US company. He has not scam incentive to keep the fraud going, so why do a six month test in the near future? Rossi needs proof of function to get a patent. The decision to demonstrate function must have been made by the new IP owner in order to get US patent protection. Rossi cannot make business decisions now.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
to be clear the test is a blackbox test from the entry of the controller to the heat irradiated. The cable may be an exotic alien cable including pixie dust and antimatter hidden wires, and the test will be valid anyway... there are some people that don't understand what is a blackbox, and what is an evidence... they mix fact with understanding of how it works. brain soup. 2013/5/29 Harry Veeder hveeder...@gmail.com so the secret cable is a high voltage cable? Harry
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 7:48 PM, Mark Iverson markiver...@charter.netwrote: There have been more than 60,000 papers published on high-temperature superconductive material since its discovery in 1986, said Jak Chakhalian, professor of physics at the University of Arkansas. Unfortunately, as of today we have **zero theoretical understanding** of the mechanism behind this enigmatic phenomenon. In my mind, the high-temperature superconductivity is the most important unsolved mystery of condensed matter physics. ** ** After over 6 published papers, way more than LENR, and as the expert himself says, “we have zero theoretical understanding of the mechanism…” ** ** sarcasm ON ** ** Obviously they don’t know how to make simple measurements, and must be engaged in a massive instance of self-delusion/group-think, or the grandest conspiracy to maintain their funding… ** ** Makes LENR look like small potatoes… ** ** sarcasm OFF ** ** I wonder what your point is. I like to use this example to show that in fact science embraces new and surprising results, even when there is no theory to explain them, contrary to the common rationalization from true believers that cold fusion is rejected because there is no theory. Superconductivity itself (low temperature) took decades before a detailed theory appeared. The difference is quality evidence. High temperature superconductivity has it in spades, whereas it is absent in cold fusion. No one rejects cold fusion just because there is no theory. It's rejected because there is no good evidence for it, and it is contrary to generalizations that are based on 60 years of copious, robust, and consistent experimental evidence. In fact, it was obvious in 1989 that science was fully prepared to embrace cold fusion in spite of the lack of a theory (or that it was contrary to theory). That's why scientists by the thousands suspended their research and started doing electrolysis of palladium in heavy water, and why Pons got a standing ovation from thousands of scientists at the ACS meeting, and why PF became instant celebrities, and so on. The rejection came later, when the claims did not stand up to scrutiny. No one accuses high Tc superconductivity scientists of errors of measurement or delusion because the measurements are consistent and reproducible. This should *add*, not weaken, confidence in the claims of the same people who do not accept the far more lame results from cold fusion claimants. After all, cold fusion has much greater potential benefits for everyone than superconductivity, which is also why it was greeted with even more enthusiasm in 1989 than High Tc SC was in 1986.
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:19 AM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 11:51 AM, MarkI-ZeroPoint zeropo...@charter.netwrote: And JC is WELL aware of this, yet asks the question as to why they used 3-phase power in their tests… the second test was SINGLE phase power, so JC is misleading people… but he has a very long history of taking some questionable issue in one test, and making statements that imply that that same issue was present in other tests… I didn't realize they used single phase power for the March 2013 experiment; I had assumed they were using three-phase power. I'm almost certain they were using 3-phase power on the input to the box. They write: a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. And it's on the input that the power measurement is made, and so that's where it's relevant. That also forces a particular line to be used, and makes much higher power available, which may have been necessary for the glowing red experiment. I think Mark was mistaken about this, and his failure to acknowledge it suggests he is deliberately trying to mislead people, and he appears to have succeeded in your case.
RE: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Surely the control box is an integral part of the Rossi system under test? Why then insist on internal sub-system measurements? Why not analyse the Rossi system cleanly by just considering external inputs and outputs without regard to internals? After all, an engineer doesn't break open an unknown transistor or integrated circuit to determine its characteristics. Charles From: Andrew [mailto:andrew...@att.net] Sent: 29 May 2013 01:59 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question NO, NO, NO. The cable I'm referring to, which I've described three times now, os the other one - the one between the control box and the device. Good Grief. - Original Message - From: MarkI-ZeroPoint mailto:zeropo...@charter.net To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 1:36 PM Subject: RE: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question I think there is some confusion on the issue of cables, what cables, and 'bringing your own cables' and I want to make sure we are all on the same page. correct any misunderstandings in the following so we all understand the details and importance of each. First, the cable Andrew is referring to is the one from the AC wall plug to the control box. The REASON why Andrew and others are asking if Rossi would allow the scientists to use their own AC power cable is because of the diagram on this page which is immediately following the pie chart of Natural Nickel Composition: http://scienceblogs.com/startswithabang/2013/05/21/the-e-cat-is-back-and-peo ple-are-still-falling-for-it/ The diagram is by Peter Thieberger, a particle physicist. It shows how some 'rewiring ' of a power cable can be done so that it will register NO current on any meters monitoring the separate wires of the power cable. I do not know if this scenario is one that the test team thought about, but if someone can present them with the diagram and find out if their measurements can eliminate this possibility, that'd be great. If they did not account for this scenario, then we need to make sure they are aware of it so the next test can eliminate this possibility of fraud. Second, when someone (Rossi) said, . they could bring their own cables., I got the impression that this was only referring to the cables which attach the measurement instruments to the system (e.g., the cables from the Power Analyzer to the AC power cable), NOT the AC power cable. So let's not get confused as to 'what cables' are being referred to. -Mark Iverson From: Jed Rothwell [mailto:jedrothw...@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 11:28 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: The cable is what connects the control box to the device. It appears from the report that they did not examine it for anomalies. They did not examine it. That would reveal trade secrets, as noted in the report. So, are the researchers free to replace it with one of their own, or not? Of course not. They do not even have the specs for it. What happens in the cable and controller is irrelevant to the energy balance. Despite the discussions here, there is no way what occurs in the controller box or the cable can steal electricity without the meters detecting it. That would violate the conservation of energy. When electric power is consumed, either the amperage or the voltage must rise. You might hide input power from some types of meter by changing the output from the electric plug. However, there has been a great of nonsense about that here, as well. You can't do that merely by raising voltage. When voltage exceeds the meter's limits, the meter does not ignore that. It displays a message such as or OUT OF RANGE. The March dummy calibration run, according to the report, involved placing voltage probes across the device while the control box was switched on in non-pulsed mode. You are right. It says: Resistor coil power consumption was measured by placing the instrument in single-phase directly on the coil input cables, and was found to be, on average, about 810 W. From this one derives that the power consumption of the control box was approximately = 110-120 W. In this case they were using the coils as joule heaters in a conventional step-by-step calibration. So your statement that At no point did they measure output from the controller contradicts that. Please clarify. I got that wrong. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
Both HTSC and CF were discovered before their time both are very different from what was thought in the moments of discovery and both need new tools, concepts and ideas in order to be understood.. For LENR I recommend you to watch very carefully and without prejudices what our colleague Axil says. Peter On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 11:50 AM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 7:48 PM, Mark Iverson markiver...@charter.netwrote: There have been more than 60,000 papers published on high-temperature superconductive material since its discovery in 1986, said Jak Chakhalian, professor of physics at the University of Arkansas. Unfortunately, as of today we have **zero theoretical understanding** of the mechanism behind this enigmatic phenomenon. In my mind, the high-temperature superconductivity is the most important unsolved mystery of condensed matter physics. ** ** After over 6 published papers, way more than LENR, and as the expert himself says, “we have zero theoretical understanding of the mechanism…” ** ** sarcasm ON ** ** Obviously they don’t know how to make simple measurements, and must be engaged in a massive instance of self-delusion/group-think, or the grandest conspiracy to maintain their funding… ** ** Makes LENR look like small potatoes… ** ** sarcasm OFF ** ** I wonder what your point is. I like to use this example to show that in fact science embraces new and surprising results, even when there is no theory to explain them, contrary to the common rationalization from true believers that cold fusion is rejected because there is no theory. Superconductivity itself (low temperature) took decades before a detailed theory appeared. The difference is quality evidence. High temperature superconductivity has it in spades, whereas it is absent in cold fusion. No one rejects cold fusion just because there is no theory. It's rejected because there is no good evidence for it, and it is contrary to generalizations that are based on 60 years of copious, robust, and consistent experimental evidence. In fact, it was obvious in 1989 that science was fully prepared to embrace cold fusion in spite of the lack of a theory (or that it was contrary to theory). That's why scientists by the thousands suspended their research and started doing electrolysis of palladium in heavy water, and why Pons got a standing ovation from thousands of scientists at the ACS meeting, and why PF became instant celebrities, and so on. The rejection came later, when the claims did not stand up to scrutiny. No one accuses high Tc superconductivity scientists of errors of measurement or delusion because the measurements are consistent and reproducible. This should *add*, not weaken, confidence in the claims of the same people who do not accept the far more lame results from cold fusion claimants. After all, cold fusion has much greater potential benefits for everyone than superconductivity, which is also why it was greeted with even more enthusiasm in 1989 than High Tc SC was in 1986. -- Dr. Peter Gluck Cluj, Romania http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:25 AM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 12:32 PM, MarkI-ZeroPoint zeropo...@charter.netwrote: You left out the more important part of my posting: “And JC is WELL aware of this, yet asks the question as to why they used 3-phase power in their tests… the second test was SINGLE phase power, so * *JC is misleading people**…” We should try not to let this get personal. Especially when you're mistaken. We should appreciate the additional prodding we're getting to get our facts straight. I didn't read closely enough to catch on to the single-phase power in the March 2013 test. I assume the same is the case for Joshua. Did you not read my reply? Even Jed read it and acknowledged the mistake. The paper says they used 3-phase power for the input to the box. That's all I claimed, and it appears to be right. Don't you agree that a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output means they use 3-phase power at the input? My argument required only that.
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:39 AM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote: Eric, I agree with what Mark is saying. You agree with him that 3-phase was not used in the March run when the paper says a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. I never claimed 3-phase power went to the ecat. In fact I said the 3-phase input to the box was particularly unnecessary *because* only single-phase was used for the box. I think I got this right, and Mark's misleading accusation got 3 other true believers to get it wrong. And if you agree with him that I'm being deliberately misleading, you need a different example, because this one suggests that Mark is being deliberately misleading.
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:08 AM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote: Both HTSC and CF were discovered before their time both are very different from what was thought in the moments of discovery and both need new tools, concepts and ideas in order to be understood.. The validity of the HTSC evidence says nothing about the validity of the cold fusion evidence though. HTSC shows that mainstream science is perfectly willing to accept experimental results without a theory to explain them. Therefore the rejection by the same mainstream of cold fusion-- a far more desirable phenomenon -- should be given *more* credence, not less.
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
It was parallel thinking, I well know each field has its own characteristics and fate. Cold Fusion had the problem of reproducibility from the very start this is the real cause of its bad reputation. Theoretical weakness has just added to the problem- it seems to be so intellectual. I understand your position and role, you will not agree officially so please do not answer- I tell you that Rossi has discovered a new kind, a new level of LENR, working with a different mechanism that gives more intense excess heat. Rossi has excess heat, it is true he has tried to show he has more than it is actually there. But excess heat is certain in the 2011 series of experiments and this test of the Professors too. You are highly intelleigent and creative and able to invent all kind of imaginary flaws. Time will pass, new experiments will come more and more convincing, then LENR+ devices will enter the market and any resistence will be futile. You, Mary Yugo and Gary Wright are outsider Rosssi killers and who knows your real identity.. you will disappear with discretion from the sight. Remember my words when it will happen and drink a glass of what-you-like for my soul and memory. Steve Krivit is an other case, his professional suicide is a tragic event. You can do with this message what you wish, save answering to it. Peter On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:25 PM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:08 AM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.comwrote: Both HTSC and CF were discovered before their time both are very different from what was thought in the moments of discovery and both need new tools, concepts and ideas in order to be understood.. The validity of the HTSC evidence says nothing about the validity of the cold fusion evidence though. HTSC shows that mainstream science is perfectly willing to accept experimental results without a theory to explain them. Therefore the rejection by the same mainstream of cold fusion-- a far more desirable phenomenon -- should be given *more* credence, not less. -- Dr. Peter Gluck Cluj, Romania http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com
[Vo]:The First Image Ever of a Hydrogen Atom's Orbital Structure
http://io9.com/the-first-image-ever-of-a-hydrogen-atoms-orbital-struc-509684 901
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 10:46 PM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 10:00 AM, Jones Beene jone...@pacbell.net wrote: Then they have not considered the obvious. Unless there is fraud at the felony level, then Rossi has probably discovered something valid, and incredibly important to Society It's the implications that get people caught up in the conspiracy theories. The implications are too much for people to handle. I disagree. The implications of cold fusion are what got the world in a tizzy in 1989. Everyone, including many (if not most) scientists were prepared to embrace cold fusion *because* of the implications. Thousands of scientists cheered and experimented, and wanted the revolution to be true, and wanted to be part of it. It was the failure of the claims to stand up to scrutiny that caused skepticism. And I think you use the term conspiracy theory incorrectly. In the case of the ecat, it's really a just run-of-the-mill deception on the scale of John Ernst Worrell Keely (whose lab was full of concealed tricks) or Papp or Stoern or Madison Priest (who ran a secret cable across a river) or countless others, and on a rather smaller scale than Bre-X or Madoff. A conspiracy theory, as I usually see it used, refers to a far more comprehensive plot involving the complicity of an entire segment of society, like the alleged AGW conspiracy or the alleged cold fusion suppression conspiracy, both of which would require complicity of nearly all of academia. The ecat involves Rossi and maybe a few accomplices. That ain't no conspiracy in my books. They make it hard to give objective, reasonable consideration to fairly mundane experiments and to apply Occam's razor to the evidence. The most reasonable explanation is not that there was wire fake or massive output over-calculation or fraud or sloppy, incompetent scientists. These are all possibilities, one presumes, but to a fair-minded observer, the most likely explanation at this point is that there's could be some new science to be worked out. That's not the opinion of the majority of observers of the case. Deception on this scale -- frauds and scams -- are utterly common. Scientific revolutions like this are very rare, especially from someone like Rossi. So, Occam's razor here favors deception as the explanation. Perhaps there was some sloppiness. Or perhaps the details we've been glued to are the kinds of flaw that normal scientists introduce in the course of normal scientific work and that are normally addressed behind the scenes during peer review. I'm sure there are many papers uploaded to ArXiv that suffer from defects, and those flaws are gradually ironed out over the course of peer review. This paper is different, since there is a whole industry of Rossi watchers waiting to pounce on it. Let's be fair. How many papers subjected to this kind of scathing attention, out in the open? The monitoring of the input was comically inadequate, if there is any possibility of deception, the blank run used a different power regimen, the claims of power density 100 times that of nuclear fuel without cooling and without melting are totally implausible, the lack of calorimetry is completely inexplicable. This is not some sloppiness. This is far below ordinary scientific standards, particularly for a claim like this. And all of this is assuming you accept their word. The biggest difference between this paper and most scientific literature, is that no one can check the claims. Claims of this importance will not be accepted if they can't be tested, no matter how distinguished the 7 authors are, and they're not very. The idea that an energy density of MJ/g or higher in a small-scale experiment, with a COP of 3 or higher, and hundreds of watts can't be demonstrated in a way that leaves no opportunity for the sort of objections being raised is simply too far-fetched for most scientists to accept. First, the fact that this *source* of energy thousands of times more dense than chemical has to be plugged in (to a high power line, no less) will turn most observers away. But even if it really does need to add power, then they could use some source of finite input power, and use the output to do some really visual amount of work or heating, and do it in a neutral location. Most scientists, I expect, believe that a completely unequivocal demonstration of claims of Rossi's magnitude would be a trivial thing to stage, and would bear no resemblance to the farce that we are seeing. So, once again, Occam's razor favors deception or incompetence. The potential downstream consequences drive smart people bonkers. They lose their cool and put in place requirements to which they would never hold the establishment of another empirical phenomenon such as superconductivity or cloning. That's manifestly wrong, as was shown in 1989. The potential downstream consequences are the reason cold fusion was given
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
Reproducibility is indeed the crux of most alt/fringe science technologies. Conventional science is not so willing to accept hard to reproduce effects as real, effects where not all of the requirements for reproducibility are known or readily controllable. This does not mean that these effects can't become reliably reproducible, but it means that a reliable recipe must be found, and preferably the action behind it understood. John On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 9:49 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote: It was parallel thinking, I well know each field has its own characteristics and fate. Cold Fusion had the problem of reproducibility from the very start this is the real cause of its bad reputation. Theoretical weakness has just added to the problem- it seems to be so intellectual. I understand your position and role, you will not agree officially so please do not answer- I tell you that Rossi has discovered a new kind, a new level of LENR, working with a different mechanism that gives more intense excess heat. Rossi has excess heat, it is true he has tried to show he has more than it is actually there. But excess heat is certain in the 2011 series of experiments and this test of the Professors too. You are highly intelleigent and creative and able to invent all kind of imaginary flaws. Time will pass, new experiments will come more and more convincing, then LENR+ devices will enter the market and any resistence will be futile. You, Mary Yugo and Gary Wright are outsider Rosssi killers and who knows your real identity.. you will disappear with discretion from the sight. Remember my words when it will happen and drink a glass of what-you-like for my soul and memory. Steve Krivit is an other case, his professional suicide is a tragic event. You can do with this message what you wish, save answering to it. Peter On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:25 PM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.comwrote: On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:08 AM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.comwrote: Both HTSC and CF were discovered before their time both are very different from what was thought in the moments of discovery and both need new tools, concepts and ideas in order to be understood.. The validity of the HTSC evidence says nothing about the validity of the cold fusion evidence though. HTSC shows that mainstream science is perfectly willing to accept experimental results without a theory to explain them. Therefore the rejection by the same mainstream of cold fusion-- a far more desirable phenomenon -- should be given *more* credence, not less. -- Dr. Peter Gluck Cluj, Romania http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Tue, 28 May 2013 16:46:34 -0700 Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: Thank you for being straightforward on both points. And now we definitively know that the cable itself is secret. Of course, that will not bother the majority of people here. Move along, nothing to see here. I thought that what counted was the amount of power coming from the mains, and the problem was whether or not Rossi had rigged them so that there was 'hidden' power of some kind - DC or hf AC. If the experimenters have ruled that out, and they have an accurate idea of how much power is coming from the mains, what difference does it make if the cable from the black box is secret, or what the 'waveform' looks like? The discussion here sounds like it has degenerated into a spat about who knows more about electricity. Whether or not they have ruled it out, nobody in his right mind would let this single test convert him to a belief in lenr.
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:49 AM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote: But excess heat is certain in the 2011 series of experiments and this test of the Professors too. You mean *you* are certain. Others are not. To say something is certain should mean that certainty represents some kind of consensus, and in this case, it certainly does not. You are highly intelleigent and creative and able to invent all kind of imaginary flaws. The flaws are real, but it's not about that. It's not necessary to be able to explain artifacts or tricks to be skeptical of the claims, any more than it is necessary for you to be able to explain the reactions that produce the heat to be a true believer. What's necessary is an experimental design that explicitly excludes deception and artifacts, and that is publicly accessible or testable. Given the claims, this should be dead easy, but is never done. If it weren't dead easy, then claims of a potential energy revolution are nonsense. Time will pass, new experiments will come more and more convincing, then LENR+ devices will enter the market and any resistence will be futile. You, Mary Yugo and Gary Wright are outsider Rosssi killers and who knows your real identity.. you will disappear with discretion from the sight. Remember my words when it will happen and drink a glass of what-you-like for my soul and memory. I've heard versions of this for 24 years, from Pons predicting a commercial product within a year in 1989, to Mallove and Rothwell predicting cold fusion cars by year 2000, to true believers saying 2 years ago that Rossi's ecat would be in home depot by now. It's difficult to conceive of experimental results that would disabuse true believers of cold fusion, so I will not predict that you will ever be forced to concede to the likes of me. But I will predict that there will be no significant change on the ecat front in a year, 2 years, and 5 years. Maybe Rossi will be exposed, maybe he'll hang on for 20 years like Mills. But true believers will almost certainly live out their lives without vindication. Clinging to your pseudoscience though may be the only way to avoid the regret that being rational would involve. Fortunately for you, the complexities and vagaries and the multiplicity of configurations involved in cold fusion make it rather easy to fool yourself, and rest easy in your delusion.
Re:[Vo]:PCE-830 manual and 3 phases measurement
Rob wrote: It should read 3P3W mode (page 12) and not in 3P4W mode Yes indeed. But why are the tensions around 237 V and not around 400 V AC? They switched the instrument in 3P3W mode, but being incompetent (my opinion) they connected only two wires to the phases but one to the neutral. The result can be seen on the display of the PCE830 computer: a complete garbage. Frequency: 5.3 Hz! a negative pf, V31 beeing 6.3 V AC and so on. Never seen such a garbage on a similar instrument. And nobody of the experts present and co-authors saw this, only internet blogger weeks later. And only because swiss associates of Rossi published proudly the picture on their Net journal and someone else showed the embarassing an revealing picture on another page (later replaced by James Bond and Dr. No). By the way: it is now obvious, that the resistors were placed between the phases. Look at picture figure 5 in the Levi report. We see that two white cable of two different resistors (2 out of 3 in total, the third is on the right side) are connected to a single wire of the power supply. If you connect 3 resistors from phase to neutral, you would expect in one case 3 white wires connected to one point (neutral) and every other white cable would be connected to a single wire of the power supply. This is confirmed by the fact that they switched the instrument in 3P3W mode (V12 V23 V31). It is also confirmend by Rossi himself who spoke about 380 V. I conclude that the test in december was made so badly, that the authors should retract. The youger among them are risking their future career. And about the march test, i have also a hypothesis. But i prefer to wait.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 5:56 AM, Vorl Bek vorl@antichef.com wrote: On Tue, 28 May 2013 16:46:34 -0700 Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: Thank you for being straightforward on both points. And now we definitively know that the cable itself is secret. Of course, that will not bother the majority of people here. Move along, nothing to see here. I thought that what counted was the amount of power coming from the mains, and the problem was whether or not Rossi had rigged them so that there was 'hidden' power of some kind - DC or hf AC. That is indeed what counts. The point is that the measurements reported fall far short of excluding some kind of deception on the input, including hidden wires (coax for example) or some other way to trick the meters. And the blank run inexplicably used a different power regimen, so it means nothing. Essen says they ruled out dc, but doesn't say how, and it's not ruled out by the reported measurements. I don't have a lot of confidence, given the reported measurements that Rossi can't fools the likes of Essen. But as in the cheese power videos, one does not have to understand the trick to be pretty sure there is one, because of how unlikely cheese power actually is. The point is that it would be easy to design a test of the cheese claim that would exclude tricks. But the ecat circuit is set up by Rossi, just like the cheese circuit is set up by Tinsel, and so tricks are likely. I think the questions about the other wires from the box to the ecat are simply about detecting tricks at the input, since the measurements are inadequate to do so. If, e.g., when they say they are cylcing the power off, it is actually still on, then there is a trick on the input. If the experimenters have ruled that out, and they have an accurate idea of how much power is coming from the mains, I think the point is that they have not ruled it out to the satisfaction of skeptics. And it would be rather easy to do so.
Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 5:11 PM, Randy Wuller rwul...@freeark.com wrote: Jed: His two questions can easily be answered. 1) Since the science community currently believes a positive result to be impossible (cold fusion is pseudoscience), such a result would change a potential misperception by the scientific community. Which in point of fact is a much more significant advance of knowledge than any detailed advance may produce. He didn't ask how the result would advance knowledge, but how the paper would. Since the claim is not testable, the paper does *not* serve to change the misperception, as should be obvious by now. What he's saying is that for this exercise to advance knowledge, it is necessary for others to be able to test the claims, and that's not possible. 2) Mankind. Mankind will not benefit from this paper. If the claim is real, mankind would benefit from the technology. He admits that. But this paper will not promote that. Something else is needed. Something testable. As it stands, it benefits Rossi's ability to attract investment, and he's got several academic stooges to help him do it. If Rossi has what he claims, then he has to show the world in a way that they will believer
Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory
I think the analysis of the curve shapes is gross over-interpretation. First of all, it's not clear from the paper that the square wave at the input really represents a measurement, or an artist's conception. As far as I understand, it's taken from the video, but all they really say is what the peak value is, and what the cycle timing is. They don't say it drops to zero between the peaks, and they don't say how rapidly the change is. I got the impression that they just drew a square waving using the measured cycle times and the peak voltage. Second, we don't know what other loads may be in the circuit inside the box, since there is no measurement on the output of the box. The observed cycling of the temperature is entirely consistent with a cycling on the input to the ecat between two levels very far from zero, and therefore representing much higher input power than claimed. And the cheese video shows how easy it would be to fool the meters into showing zero input during part of the cycle. It doesn't mean they used the same method, only that meters are not difficult to trick. Since it's clear the wiring was set up by Rossi, since it was already running when they came in, there is no transparency here at all. The blank run used a different power regimen. What's the use of that? It's a first class farce. Nothing more. On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 2:12 PM, Alan Fletcher a...@well.com wrote: http://lenr.qumbu.com/130528_waveform_04.png The strange shape results because the eCat's heat is not a square-wave response: it's triangular. The actual shape is probably a superposition of the square-wave (resistor heating) and triangular (ecat). (My curve shows what happens when the on/off cycle is too slow.)
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Joshua Cude wrote: ...I'm almost certain they were using 3-phase power on the input to the box. They write: a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. And it's on the input that the power measurement is made, and so that's where it's relevant. That also forces a particular line to be used, and makes much higher power available, which may have been necessary for the glowing red experiment... What if they used 3 phase power to the control box, and a single phase to the resistors, but not as you write forces a particular line to be used, but two. I mean two phase lines. The result is a single phase signal but with a significant higher voltage then using one single phase line and the neutral pole. Tension would be greater by factor 1.73. The current would also increase according to the Ohm law and would increase by factor 1.73. The power dissipated would increase by 1.73 x 1.73 = 2.66.
Re: [Vo]:Spice model explains eCat non-exponential waveform, supports David Roberson's linear-response theory
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 2:18 AM, MarkI-ZeroPoint zeropo...@charter.net wrote: Harry/Dave: Andrew is borderline pathological skeptic… when challenged by Dave to do a Spice model so they could compare them to see if they get the same results, and if not, why, what does Andrew do? He starts with the insults and name calling. Typical for a pathoskep who is called out on the carpet and has no place to hide, so he attacks the opponent personally… tries to propagate the perception that his opponent is not competent. Fortunately, postings on this forum cannot be deleted/edited, and forum members can make up their own minds as to who is right/wrong; as will history. It was his calling Dave's modelling efforts a toy that ticked me off. I don't think Andrew, EE, will bother us in the future. ;)
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
that point merit some correction http://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhttp://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhighlight=celani+superconduction Celani found HTSC as an anomaly, and as Kuhn explain, anomalies are rejected as long as possible... mainstream accept HTSC when is was so undeniable ... and by the way it is not so shocking, not so far from the usual paradigm... - (1983-1987). After the experience with silicon detectors (sensitivity of about 1e-/3.6eV energy released), I decided to study innovative detectors having an equivalent sensitivity thousand times larger. So I started to study Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (Ni-Pb; T=4.2K), in collaboration with Salerno University, having an intrinsic energy gap of only few meV. Found some quite intriguing results using thick junctions on 1985. One of these were contaminated (by chance) from several other elements and showed behaviour similar to superconductivity even at temperature as large as 77K (LN2). It was stated a multi-disciplinary Commission in order to clarify the origin of such signals. *Unfortunately the results were rejected, a-priori, because in disagreement with the BCS model/theory* (i.e. max temperature of superconductivity stated at 32K). One year later Bednorz and Muller (from IBM, Zurich), independently (and starting from different points of view), found similar results in Cuprate Oxides mixed with rare-hearts and got Nobel Prize. It is funny as the myth of teleological and materialist science is denied by evidences. 2013/5/29 Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:08 AM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.comwrote: Both HTSC and CF were discovered before their time both are very different from what was thought in the moments of discovery and both need new tools, concepts and ideas in order to be understood.. The validity of the HTSC evidence says nothing about the validity of the cold fusion evidence though. HTSC shows that mainstream science is perfectly willing to accept experimental results without a theory to explain them. Therefore the rejection by the same mainstream of cold fusion-- a far more desirable phenomenon -- should be given *more* credence, not less.
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 7:31 AM, Alain Sepeda alain.sep...@gmail.comwrote: that point merit some correction http://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhttp://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhighlight=celani+superconduction Celani found HTSC as an anomaly, and as Kuhn explain, anomalies are rejected as long as possible... mainstream accept HTSC when is was so undeniable ... and by the way it is not so shocking, not so far from the usual paradigm... - (1983-1987). After the experience with silicon detectors (sensitivity of about 1e-/3.6eV energy released), I decided to study innovative detectors having an equivalent sensitivity thousand times larger. So I started to study Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (Ni-Pb; T=4.2K), in collaboration with Salerno University, having an intrinsic energy gap of only few meV. Found some quite intriguing results using thick junctions on 1985. One of these were contaminated (by chance) from several other elements and showed behaviour similar to superconductivity even at temperature as large as 77K (LN2). It was stated a multi-disciplinary Commission in order to clarify the origin of such signals. *Unfortunately the results were rejected, a-priori, because in disagreement with the BCS model/theory* (i.e. max temperature of superconductivity stated at 32K). One year later Bednorz and Muller (from IBM, Zurich), independently (and starting from different points of view), found similar results in Cuprate Oxides mixed with rare-hearts and got Nobel Prize. It is funny as the myth of teleological and materialist science is denied by evidences. It demonstrates how quickly the mainstream accepts unexpected results when the evidence is good. In one year, they got the Nobel prize for results that had not theoretical support. Kind of shoots down the claim that cold fusion is rejected because of the absence of theoretical support. In 24 years, the evidence for cold fusion has not improved. Only the number of claims from people looking for investment has increased.
[Vo]:look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon
http://www.amazon.com/Energy-Cold-Fusion-Antigravity-Znidarsic/dp/1480270237/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=apsie=UTF8qid=1369831335sr=1-1-catcorrkeywords=%22znidarsic+science+books%22 this is fun Frank Znidarsic
Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi
Cude: Why do you bother to respond when you post replies like that. The result of the paper is different than the paper? Come now, the result of the paper is a component of the paper, as a component, if it advances knowledge, then the whole advances knowledge. Didn't you take logic in your training? Whether the viewer deems it credible enough is for the viewer. You wouldn't deem a paper on this topic credible enough under any circumstances, so your opinion is hardly instructive or representative. And citing a view vocal outliers (Guglielmi) is hardly a census of the reaction. As far as benefiting mankind, waiting for Rossi to achieve a working product might (even if the report is accurate) be a long wait (in fact there is no assurances he will even succeed), but you don't need to understand the mechanism to determine if a new form of energy has been achieved. So the scientific community need not wait on the inventor. And of course for the scientific community to wait for an inventor to school them is a sad commentary on the discipline. If this report is insufficient to confirm a new source of energy the testers should be encouraged to do the tests again with modified methodology. It is certainly sufficient to raise the possibility of a new source of energy (the need to interpose a theory of fraud proves it's sufficiency) Ransom On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 5:11 PM, Randy Wuller rwul...@freeark.com wrote: Jed: His two questions can easily be answered. 1) Since the science community currently believes a positive result to be impossible (cold fusion is pseudoscience), such a result would change a potential misperception by the scientific community. Which in point of fact is a much more significant advance of knowledge than any detailed advance may produce. He didn't ask how the result would advance knowledge, but how the paper would. Since the claim is not testable, the paper does *not* serve to change the misperception, as should be obvious by now. What he's saying is that for this exercise to advance knowledge, it is necessary for others to be able to test the claims, and that's not possible. 2) Mankind. Mankind will not benefit from this paper. If the claim is real, mankind would benefit from the technology. He admits that. But this paper will not promote that. Something else is needed. Something testable. As it stands, it benefits Rossi's ability to attract investment, and he's got several academic stooges to help him do it. If Rossi has what he claims, then he has to show the world in a way that they will believer
Re: [Vo]:Ekstrom critique of Levi et al.
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 11:47 PM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 8:03 AM, Andrew andrew...@att.net wrote: ** Oh, and I haven't seen any links to videos. Any chance you could post them again? Is this cheese power, perchance? If so, I've seen them, and I have a theory about how they're done. Should I give that out? I already sussed it out. It's in a set of comments and replies with Tinsel Koala. Regardless of how it's done, or whether Rossi used the same method, the demonstration is very nice illustration that meters can be fooled quite easily when there is a little infrastructure to hide things, and that when an extraordinary claim like cheese-power is made, the assumption immediately falls to trickery, even if the trickery is not understood. True believers insist on an explanation of how deception might explain the alleged observations, but do not hold themselves to the same standard to give an explanation for how NiH could produce 100 times the power density of nuclear fuel without melting. It would be easy for anyone with elementary knowledge of electricity to set up an experiment to demonstrate cheese-power unequivocally, if it were real. Likewise, the same could be done for the ecat. But when they use 3-phase, when single would do, when the wiring is in place ahead of time, when close associates chose the instruments which are completely inadequate, when the blank run uses different conditions, when the input timing is determined from a video tape, and when the claim is as unlikely as cheese-power, it is ok to be suspicious.
Re: [Vo]:look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon
Frank, is there an electronic version of your book? I clicked on your link below thinking that I could buy a version for my Kindle, but it only seems to be in paper. Craig On 05/29/2013 08:45 AM, fznidar...@aol.com wrote: http://www.amazon.com/Energy-Cold-Fusion-Antigravity-Znidarsic/dp/1480270237/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=apsie=UTF8qid=1369831335sr=1-1-catcorrkeywords=%22znidarsic+science+books%22 this is fun Frank Znidarsic
Re:[Vo]:PCE-830 manual and 3 phases measurement
Pioneering the Applications of Interphasal Resonances http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/teslafy/ --- On Wed, 5/29/13, Claudio C Fiorini claudio.c.fior...@gmail.com wrote: From: Claudio C Fiorini claudio.c.fior...@gmail.com Subject: Re:[Vo]:PCE-830 manual and 3 phases measurement To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Date: Wednesday, May 29, 2013, 7:19 AM Rob wrote: It should read 3P3W mode (page 12) and not in 3P4W mode Yes indeed. But why are the tensions around 237 V and not around 400 V AC? Perhaps this is a form of interphasal voltage measurement. I see here that the numbers are close to a 1/1.7 ratio. Sometimes these things(interphasal Circuit experimentation) take unusual pathways of the circuits displaying a zero point value, and yet being part of a seeming conveyance of energy, and it still seems remarkable that the voltage does not distribute itself linearly so that the delivery wires share in losses in the reaching of a load. However if a load was inserted at this point, the intervening capacitors would then be obliged to share the currents and voltage distribution. Say I have two capacitors, each with only one side hooked to the power supply and they both read zero volts. Now I take a third voltage meter and measure the ends of those caps reading zero volts across them. Is there anyone who thinks that only zero volts must come out the other free endings? Well I did this with an 11 volt alternator demo. We wanted to see what the open circuit voltage delivery from the source would be, so we disabled each delta load at the midpoints, so that no amperage was permitted on that phase. These were LC resonant circuits exhibiting voltage rise, so those meters were labeled V(i) for internal voltage rise, and they were placed across the caps. The other meters are cap open lead voltage readings. So what happens is that we have three 11 volt sources attached on one side only to three caps labeled 1V(i),2V(i),3V(i) all reading zero. Now attached to the former endings are the interphasal voltage meters (1-2),(2-3),(1-3) ALL READING 11 VOLTS AND OVER. This shown at 1:30 in the video ~60% Voltage Kickback from Load to Stator Source(ph3) http://youtu.be/8LUVyus1Yzg SO APPARENTLY TWO ZERO VOLT SIGNALS EACH SOURCED FROM DIFFERENT TIME ZONES OF ACTION, CAN STILL CONVEY THE INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE DIFFERENCES PRESENT BETWEEN THOSE SOURCES PRODUCING ZERO VOLTS! So then we can have both a voltage made by charge separation or motionally induced emf as in the three phase alternator case, AND an extra voltage present due to time separation of signals.However the special thing about this is there must be an internal voltage rise against itself within the phase itself as the LC components midpoint rise in voltage; for that quantity to be measured with respect to the timing of another phase having the same resonant rise of voltage, where duplication of phase angles would be considered the norm. Thus having three 1 volt signals each having acting Q factors of 10 would show 10 volts on the outer phasal triangle, and 17 volts on the inner phasal interior triangle. They switched the instrument in 3P3W mode, but being incompetent (my opinion) they connected only two wires to the phases but one to the neutral. The result can be seen on the display of the PCE830 computer: a complete garbage. Frequency: 5.3 Hz! a negative pf, V31 beeing 6.3 V AC and so on. Never seen such a garbage on a similar instrument. And nobody of the experts present and co-authors saw this, only internet blogger weeks later. And only because swiss associates of Rossi published proudly the picture on their Net journal and someone else showed the embarassing an revealing picture on another page (later replaced by James Bond and Dr. No). By the way: it is now obvious, that the resistors were placed between the phases. Look at picture figure 5 in the Levi report. We see that two white cable of two different resistors (2 out of 3 in total, the third is on the right side) are connected to a single wire of the power supply. If you connect 3 resistors from phase to neutral, you would expect in one case 3 white wires connected to one point (neutral) and every other white cable would be connected to a single wire of the power supply. This is confirmed by the fact that they switched the instrument in 3P3W mode (V12 V23 V31). It is also confirmend by Rossi himself who spoke about 380 V. I conclude that the test in december was made so badly, that the authors should retract. The youger among them are risking their future career. And about the march test, i have also a hypothesis. But i prefer to wait.
[Vo]:spooky action through time -on fractional molecules?
Axil's citation does support a 4d perspective of time sharing a spatial axis. We sort of see this in the paradox twin where both twins exist at a different angle between time and space and neither is locally aware of any differences in either axis until they return to the same frame and compare elapsed time. This argues that we have a hidden spatial dimension pushed flat into an ant farm because it is the same axis that time flows through. You speak of photon entanglement so I may be hijacking this thread and therefore will rename it.. It got me thinking about Professor Naudts paper describing relativistic hydrogen inside the Mill's catalyst coined a dihydrino..same as Rossi's hydrogen in nano powders or Ed's hydroton in NAE... or Jones fractional hydrogen molecule. could these also be entangled?... If Nafud's is correct that these gas atoms are relativistic then they are experiencing time differently according to their fractional value ..can they form a molecule if at a different fractional value? And if so what happens as the molecule tries to leave the NAE responsible for the fractional values? Does the covalent bond weaken? Does it retain the difference in fractional values as it translates from extreme fractional value back to normal? Can it even translate to different fractional values leaving the cavity or does the translation force a disassociation every so many fractional steps and then let the molecule reform at a common lesser fractional value? IMHO Naudt's perspective would mean the fractional orbits are the results of Lorentzian contraction . a very local tapestry of bubbles in the isotropy where the pressure differential is maintained by quantum geometries and migrating gas atoms experience changes in equivalent acceleration like the paradox twins without the displacement or slow square law requirements of gravity. The gas atoms in these bubbles are similarly unaware of the paradox and from their perspective still move about normally - randomly based on HUP even while at another scale these same vacuum fluctuations responsible for Casimir effect interact with the cavity walls to create these bubble-breaches in isotropy. Forcing mother nature to disassociate molecules moving between bubbles? Fran From: Axil Axil [mailto:janap...@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 9:33 PM To: vortex-l Subject: EXTERNAL: [Vo]:spooky action through time It is possible to entangle photons through both space and time. Entanglement ignores time as a factor in causation. You can entangle a photon with another even if the second does not yet exist. http://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.4191v1.pdf Entanglement Between Photons that have Never Coexisted
[Vo]:Re: look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon
Ed, Why does your book not flip? -Original Message- From: fznidarsic fznidar...@aol.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 8:45 am Subject: look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon http://www.amazon.com/Energy-Cold-Fusion-Antigravity-Znidarsic/dp/1480270237/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=apsie=UTF8qid=1369831335sr=1-1-catcorrkeywords=%22znidarsic+science+books%22 this is fun Frank Znidarsic
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Andrew wrote: *And now we definitively know that the cable itself is secret.* ** Of course, that will not bother the majority of people here. Move along, nothing to see here. Obviously I mean the waveform is secret. Not the physical cable itself. Levi et al. made this clear. Please do not write snide comments pretending to misunderstand things. Please do not nitpick. This is disruptive. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
maye be they could change their position because a board of physicist did not publish a Fatwa claiming tha HTSC was pseudo-science and crook job, and because it was easier to reproduce... the pattern of thing that are accepted are qite clear : - fact should be so huge that it is stupid to deny - ther should be at least an embryon of theory that let this as possible maybe the specificity of LENR is the Fatwa of MIT, linked to previous enthusiasm of the press... maybe also materia science is more open to the unknown tha particle physics, too focused on theory. this is another axis to dig... I'm from that culture (lower level), and sure having a definitive opinion in material science is best way to be stupid. In particle physics, you can play with strings and symmetry, but not with more day-to-day practices (twobody, BO...) you can escape from the top, not the bottom. You raise good point that the pattern of scientific denial of anomalies as described by Kuhn, is clear at the beginning, but LENR seems to be out of usual rules afterward... It reach the denial of Wegener, Semmelweis, germanium P/N spurious junction... but not like 5symetry, and even of plane... long denial mean something specific... LENR have many caracteristics that make it hard to swallow : - really unexplanable today (yet not forbidden, but for many theory-centered people non explanation is impossible to exist) - uncontrolled until recently (like germanium P/N) - potentially really important impact on real life (energy!, not like SC) - really no impact until recently - huge impact in bigscience/planned budget (hot fusion), in fashion research (green) - dirty technology (chemistry and other cooking jobs), facing pure brain science (physics). It remind me semmelweis. - media deliria and public insults (I feel it is the biggest fact - maybe something to remember not to do). 2013/5/29 Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 7:31 AM, Alain Sepeda alain.sep...@gmail.comwrote: that point merit some correction http://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhttp://www.lenr-forum.com/showthread.php?815-Celani-discovery-of-High-Temp-Superconduction-rejectedhighlight=celani+superconduction Celani found HTSC as an anomaly, and as Kuhn explain, anomalies are rejected as long as possible... mainstream accept HTSC when is was so undeniable ... and by the way it is not so shocking, not so far from the usual paradigm... - (1983-1987). After the experience with silicon detectors (sensitivity of about 1e-/3.6eV energy released), I decided to study innovative detectors having an equivalent sensitivity thousand times larger. So I started to study Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (Ni-Pb; T=4.2K), in collaboration with Salerno University, having an intrinsic energy gap of only few meV. Found some quite intriguing results using thick junctions on 1985. One of these were contaminated (by chance) from several other elements and showed behaviour similar to superconductivity even at temperature as large as 77K (LN2). It was stated a multi-disciplinary Commission in order to clarify the origin of such signals. *Unfortunately the results were rejected, a-priori, because in disagreement with the BCS model/theory* (i.e. max temperature of superconductivity stated at 32K). One year later Bednorz and Muller (from IBM, Zurich), independently (and starting from different points of view), found similar results in Cuprate Oxides mixed with rare-hearts and got Nobel Prize. It is funny as the myth of teleological and materialist science is denied by evidences. It demonstrates how quickly the mainstream accepts unexpected results when the evidence is good. In one year, they got the Nobel prize for results that had not theoretical support. Kind of shoots down the claim that cold fusion is rejected because of the absence of theoretical support. In 24 years, the evidence for cold fusion has not improved. Only the number of claims from people looking for investment has increased.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Vorl Bek wrote: Whether or not they have ruled it out, nobody in his right mind would let this single test convert him to a belief in lenr. Perhaps. But anyone in his right mind who looks at all of the experimental evidence for LENR will be convinced. As Mallove wrote in 1991: . . . to believe that hundreds of scientists around the world have made scores of systematic mistakes about the nuclear and nuclear-seeming anomalies that they have reported is to stretch credulity to the breaking point – to distort the meaning of scientific evidence to absurd limits. Furthermore, it makes no sense to suggest that even though these other experiments are real, this one is not. The hypothesis that Rossi is engaged in fraud is based on people's intuitive feelings about politics, business, human nature and social behavior. It is an evaluation based on Rossi's previous dodgy behavior, and his flamboyant personality. There is no experimental evidence for this hypothesis. If you believe it, you are trusting your own evaluation of human behavior. That is a legitimate judgment, but you should not imagine that you have some technical reason to believe this. There is not now and there never has been a shred of evidence that he cheated or that the electricity in the wall is secretly changed to sneak more power into the device. The notion that you can insert a circuit into an electronic device which allows it to steal electricity from an ordinary AC circuit without raising either amperage or voltage is a violation of the conservation of energy. If you could do this, you would either have a perpetual motion machine, or you would have an invention that instrument makers and electric power companies would pay millions for. I know Rossi and I know the people who have independently tested his devices, so I can rule out the fraud hypothesis. This is privileged information so I cannot expect others to accept it. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:PCE-830 manual and 3 phases measurement
Hi, Last night I've been breaking my brain on this matter as well and I think I know what possibly maybe going on. On 29-5-2013 13:19, Claudio C Fiorini wrote: Yes indeed. But why are the tensions around 237 V and not around 400 V AC? They switched the instrument in 3P3W mode, but being incompetent (my opinion) they connected only two wires to the phases but one to the neutral. That's what I thought initially as well, but thinking it through this seems not feasible to me, as the display would most likely have shown different readings. It would most likely have shown TWO almost zero voltages and ONE with a voltage around 230 or 400 VAC (based upon European power system) or 110 or 190 V AC (based upon US power system) ! Yes, I would not be surprised if Andrea is maybe using a power supply system with 110 VAC 60Hz. The result can be seen on the display of the PCE830 computer: a complete garbage. Frequency: 5.3 Hz! I suspect this maybe the resulting feedback from the control box and system due to the phase-cutting (duty-cycle) with Triacs. The display shows an A which means it's operating in autodetect mode for the overall frequency. a negative pf, V31 beeing 6.3 V AC and so on. This could be the result of the huge phase shifting of the inserted power signals. Never seen such a garbage on a similar instrument. I think that the phase shift of the control box and system is such that these very strange readings do appear. Andrea is doing things other people would probably normally not dear to try. By the way: it is now obvious, that the resistors were placed between the phases. Look at picture figure 5 in the Levi report. We see that two white cable of two different resistors (2 out of 3 in total, the third is on the right side) are connected to a single wire of the power supply. If you connect 3 resistors from phase to neutral, you would expect in one case 3 white wires connected to one point (neutral) and every other white cable would be connected to a single wire of the power supply. I suspect that Andrea has at TWO sides of the triangle resistors connected and between the phases at the third side a coil for a very specific frequency range, which causes the huge phase shift of all the power signals. A similar thing happens when you use a coil for a TubeLight, which should be corrected with a capacitor, and this is possibly what Andrea has not done with his control box! If the control-box/system contains a coil it could maybe be the key to the resonance created in the reactor vessel, which on it's turn be the principle that is responsible for the fusion and LENR effect. As is suspected by now (ref. Inaccuracy 1 at http://coldfusionnow.org/discovery-news-misinforms-on-cold-fusion-again/ ), resonance is a driving force for both cold and hot fusion to take place! Kind regards, Rob
RE: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications!
Does this means that they should not accept the Higgs boson work until it is duplicated by entirely independent researchers (ones that have never worked at CERN or with anyone who has worked there) at a second independent lab? Or to accept it until it is seen in close to 100% of the shots? However, that being said, I do think that is important that people try to reproduce the effect. I also think that people should help those doing experiments and not just spend time trying to find fault. I worked for a year trying to get just plain Ni and H to work but saw nothing but short term flashes and sintering at the bottom of the tubes. I got better replications with Fibrex nickel (back in the days) and CETI beads than with the raw Ni powders. However, other configurations have been giving indications of some effects. D2 - a delusional, frustrated experimenter. Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 22:54:15 +1200 Subject: Re: [Vo]:More delusional scientists, and over 60,000 publications! From: berry.joh...@gmail.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Reproducibility is indeed the crux of most alt/fringe science technologies. Conventional science is not so willing to accept hard to reproduce effects as real, effects where not all of the requirements for reproducibility are known or readily controllable. This does not mean that these effects can't become reliably reproducible, but it means that a reliable recipe must be found, and preferably the action behind it understood. John
[Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. - We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. - When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. - It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. - 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in *high thermal contact with the cylinder*. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a thermo-chemical modification of the surface to create the NAEs in high number on the inner textured Ni surface. Then, cold weld one end of the cylinder closed. Calculate the amount of metal hydride needed to release the desired pressure of H2 into the cylinder when it is heated and put this powder inside the cylinder. Cold weld seal the second end closed. Viola! You have a hotCat reactor core. Rossi has also described his cat and mouse where the mouse was added to enhance the performance of the hotCat. An easy speculation for this would be that he could take some of his previous Rossi micro-Ni + catalyst powder and add that as well to the hotCat as a means to help the reaction begin from a lower temperature. I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. Comments?
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
I wrote: But anyone in his right mind who looks at all of the experimental evidence for LENR will be convinced. I mean the totality of the evidence, as Mallove called it. People such as Cude deny that there is such a thing as a totality of evidence. They do not believe in the concept of supporting evidence. They say the tritium has nothing to do with excess heat and neither of them has any connection to the helium. They selectively deny one piece of evidence at a time, slicing the problem into many bite-sized portions so they can raise imaginary objections to one fact a time. This is an unscientific approach. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
In fact I said the 3-phase input to the box was particularly unnecessary *because* only single-phase was used for the box. There are legitimate reasons to prefer 3-phase input. If the output of the control box is a pulse width-modulated DC signal, then you need a high-power DC source. There might be requirements on the control waveform. Using three phases you can get DC with decent ripple using only a handful of diodes. The power never goes to zero, whereas it would go to zero 100 times a second if you were using a full-wave rectifier with single-phase input. If the peak power required by the e-CAT is around 1 kW, then you would need caps supplying up to 1 kW. We're talking ~100 µF caps rated at 350V supplying 3.5A. Such large caps are difficult to find and it makes more sense to go with multiple caps in parallel to supply that current. These caps would dissipate a couple watts each. Temperature very quickly shortens the lifetime of aluminum electrolytic caps. Hence, if you use them you reduce the reliability of your device, which could be a problem for the e-Cat. And the above assumes the peak power is 1 kW. So I don't think you can say that 3-phase input is particularly unnecessary, unless you know things about the e-Cat we don't know. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 7:57 AM, Claudio C Fiorini claudio.c.fior...@gmail.com wrote: Joshua Cude wrote: ...I'm almost certain they were using 3-phase power on the input to the box. They write: a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. And it's on the input that the power measurement is made, and so that's where it's relevant. That also forces a particular line to be used, and makes much higher power available, which may have been necessary for the glowing red experiment... What if they used 3 phase power to the control box, and a single phase to the resistors, but not as you write forces a particular line to be used, but two. I mean two phase lines. The result is a single phase signal but with a significant higher voltage then using one single phase line and the neutral pole. Tension would be greater by factor 1.73. The current would also increase according to the Ohm law and would increase by factor 1.73. The power dissipated would increase by 1.73 x 1.73 = 2.66.
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Hi, On 29-5-2013 16:29, Bob Higgins wrote: Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. What if this wire is wound in a coil shape? I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. I suspect that Andrea has at TWO sides of the power triangle more or less regular resistors connected and between the phases at the third side a resistor coil for a very specific frequency range. This may cause the huge phase shift of all the phases of the power signals and possibly also an oscillation needed for a resonance inside the reactor? Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Hi, On 29-5-2013 16:47, Berke Durak wrote: Using three phases you can get DC with decent ripple using only a handful of diodes. The power never goes to zero, whereas it would go to zero 100 times a second if you were using a full-wave rectifier with single-phase input. If the peak power required by the e-CAT is around 1 kW, then you would need caps supplying up to 1 kW. We're talking ~100 µF caps rated at 350V supplying 3.5A. Such large caps are difficult to find and it makes more sense to go with multiple caps in parallel to supply that current. These caps would dissipate a couple watts each. Temperature very quickly shortens the lifetime of aluminum electrolytic caps. Hence, if you use them you reduce the reliability of your device, which could be a problem for the e-Cat. And the above assumes the peak power is 1 kW. Here is an interesting circuit: http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/6-fasen.gif with these voltage and current http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/3-fasenspanning+stroom.jpg It converts the three 50 Hz phases into one output of 300 Hz :-) , which is a lot easier due to the smaller capacitor needed to be directed into DC! Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
*The powder is still the active agent of the reaction. In the December test, the powder was concentrated in two places. This concentration produced hot spots, uneven distribution of heat who control was difficult leading to a meltdown.* * * * * *If the active agent were produced on the inside wall of the reaction tube, this powder concentration would not have caused the meltdown.* * * * * *Therefore, the reaction is still centered on the powder as the active agent of the reaction.* On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 10:29 AM, Bob Higgins rj.bob.higg...@gmail.comwrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. - We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. - When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. - It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. - 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in *high thermal contact with the cylinder*. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a thermo-chemical modification of the surface to create the NAEs in high number on the inner textured Ni surface. Then, cold weld one end of the cylinder closed. Calculate the amount of metal hydride needed to release the desired pressure of H2 into the cylinder when it is heated and put this powder inside the cylinder. Cold weld seal the second end closed. Viola! You have a hotCat reactor core. Rossi has also described his cat and mouse where the mouse was added to enhance the performance of the hotCat. An easy speculation for this would be that he could take some of his previous Rossi micro-Ni + catalyst powder and add that as well to the hotCat as a means to help the reaction begin from a lower temperature. I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. Comments?
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. I suspect that Andrea has at TWO sides of the power triangle more or less regular resistors connected and between the phases at the third side a resistor coil for a very specific frequency range. This may cause the huge phase shift of all the phases of the power signals and possibly also an oscillation needed for a resonance inside the reactor? Because the central cylinder is a thick, closed conductive cylinder, any AC (oscillatory) signals in the heater surrounding the cylinder will be reflected or absorbed as heat before reaching the inner confines of the cell where the H2 is. There will be a huge attenuation from the outside to the inside. If the exterior AC/RF is increased in amplitude, by the time enough RF energy is deposited into the H2 to cause any disassociation, you would probably have melted the stainless cell from the amount of RF that the cell converted to heat (absorbed in skin resistance). I just don't think this form of H2 excitation is possible with the present configuration. I think his reaction is being stimulated by heat (perhaps cycled heating).
Re: [Vo]:Of NAEs and nothingness...
Harry, you need to examine the situation as a chemical problem. The protons are normally in the metal lattice as H+ ions. These would go into the gap ONLY if Gibbs energy were created. In other words, the protons MUST be in a lower energy state in the gap compared to the lattice for them to move into the gap. Once in the gap, the protons are held there by this bonding energy. The bonding energy is created by electrons forming a 2p electron state with the protons to form a covalent structure. This bonding state is only stable because of the large negative charge in the gap. The electrons are part of this structure and are also trapped. Nevertheless, the electrons can move freely within each Hydroton, thereby acting as if the Hydroton were superconducting. Ed Storms On May 28, 2013, at 10:23 PM, Harry Veeder wrote: Ed, do you agree that what primarily keeps the protons in the gap is their repulsion with the lattice nuclei and what primarily keeps electrons in the gap is their repulsion with the electron shells around the lattice nuclei? harry On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 8:40 PM, Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com wrote: Dave, you are adding ideas that have no relationship to what I'm describing. Conductivity has no relationship to the the gap, its role, or its lifetime. The gap width is the ONLY variable that determines whether it will be a NAE. Once the gap has grown too big, it no longer allows formation of the Hydroton and, instead, normal H2 forms. It can grow too big if the stress that made the gap in the first place continues to increase. I suggest this is why most successful production of excess energy eventually stops. The Hydroton acts like a superconductor because the electron is free to move within the structure because it is not bound to a single nucleus. The gap itself is not superconducting. The effect of nano-structures on concentrating energy (aka Axil) is an entirely different phenomenon that has no relationship to LENR according to my model. Axil obviously has a different model. Ed Storms On May 28, 2013, at 6:22 PM, David Roberson wrote: I believe that I see what you are describing Ed. This effect must go away at some size when the metal begins to have conductivity on the inside surfaces of the cavities. Could this be the mechanism that limits how large the NAE can become? Does anyone know how large a metallic structure has to be before it looks like a resistor? Perhaps I am stretching it to assume that a structure which only has a small number of associated atoms behaves like a superconductor. If not, what mechanism determines the resistive parameter? If a small collection of atoms behaves like a superconductor then that would explain why the field generated by tiny Axil antennas can become of great magnitude. Dave -Original Message- From: Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com Sent: Tue, May 28, 2013 6:16 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:Of NAEs and nothingness... Mark, you are describing a large container. The gap is not a large container. It consists of two surfaces with a gap that is on the atomic scale. Start by imagining what a lattice consist of. It is created by a regular arrangement of electron shells, each surrounding a nucleus. These atoms are at a distance determined by a symmetrical electron interaction between each neighbor . Now move the atoms apart along a line. Immediately, the electron cloud surrounding each atom in the wall is unbalanced. The electron cloud of each atom pushed into the gap. This same effect happens on a clean surface and accounts for the surface energy that attracts absorbed atoms. Is this clearer? Ed Storms On May 28, 2013, at 3:53 PM, David Roberson wrote: Ed, I recall the Van de Graaff generators which had a vacuum or just air inside and a conductive outside. One of the demonstrations that I saw was that there is no electric field within the shielding outer surface. Why does this not happen within the NAE? It looks a lot like one of those devices since a metallic conductor surrounds the cavity. Am I missing something about the shape? Dave -Original Message- From: Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com Sent: Tue, May 28, 2013 5:38 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:Of NAEs and nothingness... Mark, when the gap initially forms, nothing is present. It is a void, a space without substance, a vacuum if you wish. However, it contains strong negative fields and it contains electrons. Does a vacuum contain electrons? The gap is too small for a gas molecule to enter. It can accommodate only hydron ions, which when they enter, react with each other. At this point in the discussion, I'm describing pure chemical conditions that can be calculated using conventional theory.
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Hi, On 29-5-2013 17:11, Bob Higgins wrote: I think his reaction is being stimulated by heat (perhaps cycled heating). That's were the two more or less regular resistors play their role to heat up the system, while the third coil is responsible for the oscillation. Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Hi, What if the vessel is acting as a kind of capacitor and in conjunction with the coil creates the ideal oscillation circuit? Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
I see that behavior on conspiracy sites... 9/11 for example... but in many extremist opponents... in facts Nassim Nicholas Taleb explain tha in real life, increasing the volume of details, reduce the capacity to take the good decision. big picture is often raising the best vision... I recognize tha pathoskeptics have also their big picture, with huge blind zone, and use hyper-criticism method only to manipulate open-mind people... for example on that affair of the e-cat rapport I don't get into the details, my questions are simply whether the testerts were free to test enough points to rule-out fraud, even if they did not test it... I put more weight on the opinion of Aldo Proia, Truchard, of the founder of Logitech, Duncan, of Nelson notes on his freedom confirmed by Gibbs, than on details in any report... the public name on the e-cat report , the claim of freedom, are the most important element... rest is noise. and beside that, what I see about business (not all is public), make me happy and confident. businessmen have no other choice that to find what is the real reality, and have no interest to safely stay dubious just to wait others to move, like the academics. What you see at NIWeek2013 and ICCF18, (sponsoring, participant), let no doubt that businessmen are not delusioned like academics. 2013/5/29 Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com I wrote: I mean the totality of the evidence, as Mallove called it. People such as Cude deny that there is such a thing as a totality of evidence. They do not believe in the concept of supporting evidence. They say the tritium has nothing to do with excess heat and neither of them has any connection to the helium. They selectively deny one piece of evidence at a time, slicing the problem into many bite-sized portions so they can raise imaginary objections to one fact a time. This is an unscientific approach. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
*Are you saying that the oscillations set up in the mouse (outer cylinder) induces oscillations inside the cat (inner cylinder)?* * * *The mouse pulls the cats tail?* On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 11:19 AM, Rob Dingemans manonbrid...@aim.comwrote: Hi, What if the vessel is acting as a kind of capacitor and in conjunction with the coil creates the ideal oscillation circuit? Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi
Joshua: Your initial response was to my reply to Guglielmi's claim of an ethical violation because the paper wouldn't advance knowledge. You have now come full circle. You said he was talking about the paper not the results. Now all you are saying is that the methodology used by the testers wasn't sufficient to advance knowledge. That means Guglielmis criticism is misplaced and he should not have been talking about ethics but instead methodology. The paper could have advanced knowledge if the methodology had been as you later proposed or in many other ways. To further the point, if Rossi can, as you have mentioned a number of times, perform a demonstration that would convince the world, surely the scientific community can perform a black box test that does the same. So Guglielmi is wrong about the issue of ethics, the paper can advance scientific knowledge as I stated and the only thing that is required is a proper methodology. Of course, that raises the real issue. There is nothing scientifically wrong with the methodology used in this test. You haven't been able to scientifically criticize the output energy so the need to heat a tub of water is unnecessary and one of your many red herrings. The methodology to measure input is also acceptable unless fraud is occurring, so to be determinative, all the testers need do is tighten the input measures to assure your requirement for an isolated location (that is what you really mean). So again the issue isn't an ethical one but instead one of tightening the methodology to eliminate the concern for fraud. However, the idea that the scientific community can ignore results which absent fraud prove a new energy source is quite telling. It tells me the scientific community has slipped into dogma and abandoned science, which is patently obvious to a non scientist looking from the outside in and especially for a lawyer who specializes in proof and it's levels. While a test which fails to eliminate every possibility of fraud may not be determinative, it is a level of real proof and would stand in any court of law. Further absent any real evidence of fraud the proof is actually even stronger. It clearly is sufficient to put the scientific community on notice to pay closer attention to the issues and to demand further tests which will result in a conclusive determination. Anything less from them would likely be deemed negligence and I would be happy to prosecute the claim (assuming one could do so in some imaginary court of human progress). Ransom - Original Message - From: Joshua Cude To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 6:46 AM Subject: Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 5:11 PM, Randy Wuller rwul...@freeark.com wrote: Jed: His two questions can easily be answered. 1) Since the science community currently believes a positive result to be impossible (cold fusion is pseudoscience), such a result would change a potential misperception by the scientific community. Which in point of fact is a much more significant advance of knowledge than any detailed advance may produce. He didn't ask how the result would advance knowledge, but how the paper would. Since the claim is not testable, the paper does *not* serve to change the misperception, as should be obvious by now. What he's saying is that for this exercise to advance knowledge, it is necessary for others to be able to test the claims, and that's not possible. 2) Mankind. Mankind will not benefit from this paper. If the claim is real, mankind would benefit from the technology. He admits that. But this paper will not promote that. Something else is needed. Something testable. As it stands, it benefits Rossi's ability to attract investment, and he's got several academic stooges to help him do it. If Rossi has what he claims, then he has to show the world in a way that they will believer No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.2242 / Virus Database: 3184/5865 - Release Date: 05/28/13
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Hi, On 29-5-2013 17:24, Axil Axil wrote: *Are you saying that the oscillations set up in the mouse (outer cylinder) induces oscillations inside the cat (inner cylinder)?* ** *The mouse pulls the cats tail?* On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 11:19 AM, Rob Dingemans manonbrid...@aim.com mailto:manonbrid...@aim.com wrote: What if the vessel is acting as a kind of capacitor and in conjunction with the coil creates the ideal oscillation circuit? Who knows, but if my memory serves me right, then Andrea hinted something similar. Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
You make a good point. Three phase rectification and filtering is far easier than single phase and that might be his reasoning. I suspect that sooner or later he will begin using power factor correction electronics to get the present relatively poor value of .5 up to standards. The present poor pf could be due to triac timing or perhaps rectification and filtering where the peak input current from the power line is large. I suspect that Rossi is working with a rectified and then filtered source for his internal power electronics. This allows him to adjust the resistor drive waveforms to shapes that optimize performance. The power factor with a rectification system suffers for a good reason. The bridge diodes are only conducting for a relatively short part of the cycle and that generates large harmonic currents in the primary circuit. As I have posted earlier, only the fundamental component of the primary current waveform can extract power from the sine wave source. DC or harmonic currents flowing from the wall socket contribute to the RMS current reading of the measurements but can not extract energy from that source. I realize that this is difficult to grasp and has lead to plenty of confusion in the recent dialogs. This can be simulated in spice or calculated by taking the integral of the product of the instantaneous voltage times current from a source. You will see that power due to harmonic currents balances out over a fundamental voltage cycle. This is an interesting exercise for anyone that wants to look into the issue further. Dave -Original Message- From: Rob Dingemans manonbrid...@aim.com To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com Sent: Wed, May 29, 2013 11:05 am Subject: Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test Hi, On 29-5-2013 16:47, Berke Durak wrote: Using three phases you can get DC with decent ripple using only a handful of diodes. The power never goes to zero, whereas it would go to zero 100 times a second if you were using a full-wave rectifier with single-phase input. If the peak power required by the e-CAT is around 1 kW, then you would need caps supplying up to 1 kW. We're talking ~100 µF caps rated at 350V supplying 3.5A. Such large caps are difficult to find and it makes more sense to go with multiple caps in parallel to supply that current. These caps would dissipate a couple watts each. Temperature very quickly shortens the lifetime of aluminum electrolytic caps. Hence, if you use them you reduce the reliability of your device, which could be a problem for the e-Cat. And the above assumes the peak power is 1 kW. Here is an interesting circuit: http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/6-fasen.gif with these voltage and current http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/3-fasenspanning+stroom.jpg It converts the three 50 Hz phases into one output of 300 Hz :-) , which is a lot easier due to the smaller capacitor needed to be directed into DC! Kind regards, Rob
RE: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Morning Vorts, Can I have a little time to look into it? I do have a life and other responsibilities which consume a lot of time. If indeed both tests used 3ph power INTO the control box, then I have no problem with acknowledging the error! I will reread the report later today. -mark From: Joshua Cude [mailto:joshua.c...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 2:03 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:19 AM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 11:51 AM, MarkI-ZeroPoint zeropo...@charter.net wrote: And JC is WELL aware of this, yet asks the question as to why they used 3-phase power in their tests. the second test was SINGLE phase power, so JC is misleading people. but he has a very long history of taking some questionable issue in one test, and making statements that imply that that same issue was present in other tests. I didn't realize they used single phase power for the March 2013 experiment; I had assumed they were using three-phase power. I'm almost certain they were using 3-phase power on the input to the box. They write: a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. And it's on the input that the power measurement is made, and so that's where it's relevant. That also forces a particular line to be used, and makes much higher power available, which may have been necessary for the glowing red experiment. I think Mark was mistaken about this, and his failure to acknowledge it suggests he is deliberately trying to mislead people, and he appears to have succeeded in your case.
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in high thermal contact with the cylinder. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a thermo-chemical modification of the surface to create the NAEs in high number on the inner textured Ni surface. Then, cold weld one end of the cylinder closed. Calculate the amount of metal hydride needed to release the desired pressure of H2 into the cylinder when it is heated and put this powder inside the cylinder. Cold weld seal the second end closed. Viola! You have a hotCat reactor core. Rossi has also described his cat and mouse where the mouse was added to enhance the performance of the hotCat. An easy speculation for this would be that he could take some of his previous Rossi micro-Ni + catalyst powder and add that as well to the hotCat as a means to help the reaction begin from a lower temperature. I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. Comments?
Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi
It seems tha the scientific community have not slipped, but is in normal science mode, as Thomas Kuhn explain... if you cannot integrate the fact in the know paradigm, adjust a detail keeping the main paradigm, then last alternative is denying facts... when facts cannot be ignored, because you no more need a PhD to be sure of the result, then they have to adapt... until then, like a turkey in the death row, they gain time with imaginary problems... standard. 2013/5/29 Randy wuller rwul...@freeark.com ** Joshua: However, the idea that the scientific community can ignore results which absent fraud prove a new energy source is quite telling. It tells me the scientific community has slipped into dogma and abandoned science, which is patently obvious to a non scientist looking from the outside in and especially for a lawyer who specializes in proof and it's levels. While a test which fails to eliminate every possibility of fraud may not be determinative, it is a level of real proof and would stand in any court of law. Further absent any real evidence of fraud the proof is actually even stronger. It clearly is sufficient to put the scientific community on notice to pay closer attention to the issues and to demand further tests which will result in a conclusive determination. Anything less from them would likely be deemed negligence and I would be happy to prosecute the claim (assuming one could do so in some imaginary court of human progress). Ransom
[Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
He doesn't have to have constant stable sites. Perhaps instead it is a constant creation of sites. For example (there must be many), he could be creating and then creating sites with something like Nickel carbonyl that would could create sites and the CO then be allowed to react again. However, it would take the right kind of kinetics- I am not sure carbonyl would allow for the correct temp cycles. D2 CC: stor...@ix.netcom.com From: stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:42:32 -0600 Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms
Re: [Vo]:Perfect response to Gugliemi
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 3:19 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: Well said. Go post that on the website. Why not? ***I tried posting 2 comments along the same vein. They have not been released. In fact, it looks like no comments have been released for more than a day.
RE: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Ok, wanted to correct any errors on my part as soon as possible so I did a quick search and this is where I got the impression of single-phase: pg 15 The E-Cat HT2's power supply departs from that of the device used in December in that it is no longer three-phase, but *single-phase*: the TRIAC power supply has been replaced by a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output, mounted within a box. I work much better with images, so while reading, I build up a mental image. I caught the first part of that sentence and changed my mental picture for the March test, and did not catch the clarification that it was the OUTPUT that changed to single-phase. So they were driving the resistance heaters with a 3ph arrangement in the Dec test, and that was changed to a single-ph arrangement for the March test. Yes, my error! -Mark From: MarkI-ZeroPoint [mailto:zeropo...@charter.net] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 8:41 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: RE: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test Morning Vorts, Can I have a little time to look into it? I do have a life and other responsibilities which consume a lot of time. If indeed both tests used 3ph power INTO the control box, then I have no problem with acknowledging the error! I will reread the report later today. -mark From: Joshua Cude [mailto:joshua.c...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 2:03 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:19 AM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 11:51 AM, MarkI-ZeroPoint zeropo...@charter.net wrote: And JC is WELL aware of this, yet asks the question as to why they used 3-phase power in their tests. the second test was SINGLE phase power, so JC is misleading people. but he has a very long history of taking some questionable issue in one test, and making statements that imply that that same issue was present in other tests. I didn't realize they used single phase power for the March 2013 experiment; I had assumed they were using three-phase power. I'm almost certain they were using 3-phase power on the input to the box. They write: a control circuit having three-phase power input and single-phase output. And it's on the input that the power measurement is made, and so that's where it's relevant. That also forces a particular line to be used, and makes much higher power available, which may have been necessary for the glowing red experiment. I think Mark was mistaken about this, and his failure to acknowledge it suggests he is deliberately trying to mislead people, and he appears to have succeeded in your case.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, 29 May 2013 09:49:26 -0400 Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: Vorl Bek wrote: Whether or not they have ruled it out, nobody in his right mind would let this single test convert him to a belief in lenr. Perhaps. But anyone in his right mind who looks at all of the experimental evidence for LENR will be convinced. A lot of intelligent people at wavewatching and elsewhere, don't seem to be impressed with the experimental evidence. Since nothing much has been accomplished since 1989, my guess is they are right to be unimpressed. Nobody has been able to shoot this latest test down, as far as I can tell, but so what? If the test that has been done was to compare the efficiency of a couple of coffee makers, I would be happy to accept the results if I thought the testers were competent and disinterested. But lenr is a lot more unlikely to be true from what I read, and there is a lot more at stake with it, so I am not going to believe that the announced results of this test are correct no matter how good a job the testers seem to have done. It is going take several successful tests by different groups of people before I stop thinking Rossi is probably a crook or is deluded.
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Dennis, I do not believe a process of continuous creation and destruction of sites would be stable and would result in stable production of energy, The creation and destruction processes are independent of each other. Just by chance, one would get the upper hand over the other, resulting in unstable production. In any case, Rossi says he treats the Ni to a special treatment BEFORE heat is produced. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 10:19 AM, DJ Cravens wrote: He doesn't have to have constant stable sites. Perhaps instead it is a constant creation of sites. For example (there must be many), he could be creating and then creating sites with something like Nickel carbonyl that would could create sites and the CO then be allowed to react again. However, it would take the right kind of kinetics- I am not sure carbonyl would allow for the correct temp cycles. D2 CC: stor...@ix.netcom.com From: stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:42:32 -0600 Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
This is the dynamic NAE theory where ideally NAEs are formed and destroyed at a constant rate. But the Dynamic NAEs are centered on the nickel powder as a nucleating site. The Nickel powder must be evenly distributed to keep the heat production balanced. This is important, because this heat is the mechanism that produces the Dynamic NAEs in the first place. If the temperature of the reaction is kept close to constant, the production of NAE sites will remain relatively constant. If the heat increases too much, more NAE’s are produced in a positive feedback mode and the reactor melts down. If NAE’s were fixed in number, when the temperature increased, the NAEs would simply destroy themselves with the increase in heat level and the reaction would stop without melting the reactor down. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 12:19 PM, DJ Cravens djcrav...@hotmail.com wrote: He doesn't have to have constant stable sites. Perhaps instead it is a constant creation of sites. For example (there must be many), he could be creating and then creating sites with something like Nickel carbonyl that would could create sites and the CO then be allowed to react again. However, it would take the right kind of kinetics- I am not sure carbonyl would allow for the correct temp cycles. D2 -- CC: stor...@ix.netcom.com From: stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:42:32 -0600 Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
If there is carbonyl nickel inside the hot-cat, a leakage will be extremely dangerous. Tetra carbonyl nickel is known as liquid death. . On Wed, 29 May 2013 10:19:03 -0600, DJ Cravens wrote: He doesn't have to have constant stable sites. Perhaps instead it is a constant creation of sites. For example (there must be many), he could be creating and then creating sites with something like Nickel carbonyl that would could create sites and the CO then be allowed to react again. However, it would take the right kind of kinetics- I am not sure carbonyl would allow for the correct temp cycles. D2 - CC: stor...@ix.netcom.com From: stor...@ix.netcom.com To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:42:32 -0600 Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test - 300Hz ripple
I see a circuit that generates DC with 300 Hz ripple. Good idea, ripple is so small that many DC loads would need no capacitors at all. Be interesting to know the wt/power ratio, compared to the usual single phase and three phase cases. Ol' Bab On 5/29/2013 11:05 AM, Rob Dingemans wrote: Hi, snip Here is an interesting circuit: http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/6-fasen.gif with these voltage and current http://www.nbtv.wyenet.co.uk/3-fasenspanning+stroom.jpg It converts the three 50 Hz phases into one output of 300 Hz :-) , which is a lot easier due to the smaller capacitor needed to be directed into DC! Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
From: Bob Higgins rj.bob.higg...@gmail.com Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 7:29:30 AM I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. The Penon report (Aug 2012 -- the first hotcat radiative test) http://coldfusionnow.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/105322688-Penon4-1.pdf says about (what is now the inner) cylinder : The module is consists of an assembly of four components, plus the active charge (Nickel and catalyzer) and a tablet which acts as a hydrogen reserve. Tablet and charge masses are not known. The technology is probably identical, though the charge is now in the central cylinder. On page 4 there's a picture of a ceramic/resistor assembly. The ceramic IS mostly solid .. page 5 shows an end-view. The ceramic DOES seem to fit pretty tightly between the cylinders. In that version it's not at all clear where the charge fits in. As I posted earlier the bands on the meltdown picture are similar to the cogs on the ceramic, and may represent different conductivity (positive or negative, depending on your belief). The nickel powder? ... no idea. Where is the thermalization? Probably in the wall of the inner cylinder ... which will be filled with back-body radiation. Maybe it's Schrodinger powder ... a superposition of melted and unmelted powder, and Rossi has somehow rigged the system so that the cat always turns up live.
Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
From: Rob Dingemans manonbrid...@aim.com Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 8:19:03 AM What if the vessel is acting as a kind of capacitor and in conjunction with the coil creates the ideal oscillation circuit? That's just like the (Biblical) Arc of the Covenant. A wood (cedar) insulator, with gold foil on each side .. and very clear instructions not to go near it.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Vorl Bek vorl@antichef.com wrote: A lot of intelligent people at wavewatching and elsewhere, don't seem to be impressed with the experimental evidence. None of these people has published a paper describing technical objections to any experiment. They have no rational reason to doubt the results. The reasons they give are based on politics, emotions, and nonsensical misinterpretations of the literature. Most of them have either not read anything, or they incapable of understanding what they read. So their opinions count for nothing. Since nothing much has been accomplished since 1989, my guess is they are right to be unimpressed. Your guess is wrong. A great deal has been accomplished since 1989. The people who are unimpressed share your mistaken belief that nothing much has been accomplished. It is going take several successful tests by different groups of people before I stop thinking Rossi is probably a crook or is deluded. There have already been several successful tests by different groups. You have no evidence for thinking he is a crook or deluded. There is no way he or Levi could cash on on a fake experiment, so you have no reason to think he is crooked. The others all agree the effect is real, so they would all have to be deluded. That is unlikely. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Lol. That's a little bit redonculous. Far more likely: neither he nor I have read the paper closely enough. Eric On May 29, 2013, at 2:02, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: I think Mark was mistaken about this, and his failure to acknowledge it suggests he is deliberately trying to mislead people, and he appears to have succeeded in your case.
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Cude said: And I think you use the term conspiracy theory incorrectly. In the case of the ecat, it's really a just run-of-the-mill deception on the scale of John Ernst Worrell Keely (whose lab was full of concealed tricks) or Papp or Stoern or Madison Priest (who ran a secret cable across a river) or countless others, and on a rather smaller scale than Bre-X or Madoff. The Papp engine received a US patent when an independent third party test proved that it produced gainful energy. It received adulation from the US patent office as the best patent of the year. Rossi has not gotten that far yet. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 6:38 AM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 10:46 PM, Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.comwrote: On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 10:00 AM, Jones Beene jone...@pacbell.netwrote: Then they have not considered the obvious. Unless there is fraud at the felony level, then Rossi has probably discovered something valid, and incredibly important to Society It's the implications that get people caught up in the conspiracy theories. The implications are too much for people to handle. I disagree. The implications of cold fusion are what got the world in a tizzy in 1989. Everyone, including many (if not most) scientists were prepared to embrace cold fusion *because* of the implications. Thousands of scientists cheered and experimented, and wanted the revolution to be true, and wanted to be part of it. It was the failure of the claims to stand up to scrutiny that caused skepticism. And I think you use the term conspiracy theory incorrectly. In the case of the ecat, it's really a just run-of-the-mill deception on the scale of John Ernst Worrell Keely (whose lab was full of concealed tricks) or Papp or Stoern or Madison Priest (who ran a secret cable across a river) or countless others, and on a rather smaller scale than Bre-X or Madoff. A conspiracy theory, as I usually see it used, refers to a far more comprehensive plot involving the complicity of an entire segment of society, like the alleged AGW conspiracy or the alleged cold fusion suppression conspiracy, both of which would require complicity of nearly all of academia. The ecat involves Rossi and maybe a few accomplices. That ain't no conspiracy in my books. They make it hard to give objective, reasonable consideration to fairly mundane experiments and to apply Occam's razor to the evidence. The most reasonable explanation is not that there was wire fake or massive output over-calculation or fraud or sloppy, incompetent scientists. These are all possibilities, one presumes, but to a fair-minded observer, the most likely explanation at this point is that there's could be some new science to be worked out. That's not the opinion of the majority of observers of the case. Deception on this scale -- frauds and scams -- are utterly common. Scientific revolutions like this are very rare, especially from someone like Rossi. So, Occam's razor here favors deception as the explanation. Perhaps there was some sloppiness. Or perhaps the details we've been glued to are the kinds of flaw that normal scientists introduce in the course of normal scientific work and that are normally addressed behind the scenes during peer review. I'm sure there are many papers uploaded to ArXiv that suffer from defects, and those flaws are gradually ironed out over the course of peer review. This paper is different, since there is a whole industry of Rossi watchers waiting to pounce on it. Let's be fair. How many papers subjected to this kind of scathing attention, out in the open? The monitoring of the input was comically inadequate, if there is any possibility of deception, the blank run used a different power regimen, the claims of power density 100 times that of nuclear fuel without cooling and without melting are totally implausible, the lack of calorimetry is completely inexplicable. This is not some sloppiness. This is far below ordinary scientific standards, particularly for a claim like this. And all of this is assuming you accept their word. The biggest difference between this paper and most scientific literature, is that no one can check the claims. Claims of this importance will not be accepted if they can't be tested, no matter how distinguished the 7 authors are, and they're not very. The idea that an energy density of MJ/g or higher in a small-scale experiment, with a COP of 3 or higher, and hundreds of watts can't be demonstrated in a way that leaves no opportunity for the sort of objections being raised is simply too far-fetched for most scientists to accept. First, the fact that this *source* of energy thousands of times more dense than chemical has to be plugged in (to a high power line, no less) will turn most observers away. But even if it really does need to add power, then they could use some source of finite input power, and use the output to do
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 3:38 AM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: I disagree. The implications of cold fusion are what got the world in a tizzy in 1989. Everyone, including many (if not most) scientists were prepared to embrace cold fusion *because* of the implications. Thousands of scientists cheered and experimented, and wanted the revolution to be true, and wanted to be part of it. It was the failure of the claims to stand up to scrutiny that caused skepticism. This argument is very familiar. My apologies if I made a point that has been rebutted several times already. And I think you use the term conspiracy theory incorrectly. In the case of the ecat, it's really a just run-of-the-mill deception on the scale of John Ernst Worrell Keely (whose lab was full of concealed tricks) or Papp or Stoern or Madison Priest (who ran a secret cable across a river) or countless others, and on a rather smaller scale than Bre-X or Madoff. Your knowledge of hoaxsters is formidable. One gets the impression that it is a field of knowledge unto itself. This narrow parsing of the term conspiracy theory does violence to its use in everyday speech. The monitoring of the input was comically inadequate, if there is any possibility of deception, the blank run used a different power regimen, the claims of power density 100 times that of nuclear fuel without cooling and without melting are totally implausible, the lack of calorimetry is completely inexplicable. I don't see how you come to that conclusion. I get the impression the input monitoring was actually pretty good, and that there have been some crossed signals with different authors of the report as to what measurements were actually carried out. This is not some sloppiness. This is far below ordinary scientific standards, particularly for a claim like this. I will defer to you on this one. Most scientists, I expect, believe that a completely unequivocal demonstration of claims of Rossi's magnitude would be a trivial thing to stage, and would bear no resemblance to the farce that we are seeing. If there is any point of unanimity here (and there are very few), it is that Rossi does himself no favors by being squirmy. I don't think this is a point that is contested. Once that is acknowledged, the question is whether he's simply being squirmy, or whether he's doing something more. I rather like the fact that people here generally proceed on an assumption of innocence until such an assumption becomes untenable. Eric
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Hi, On 29-5-2013 17:22, Alain Sepeda wrote: in facts Nassim Nicholas Taleb explain tha in real life, increasing the volume of details, reduce the capacity to take the good decision. big picture is often raising the best vision... I recognize tha pathoskeptics have also their big picture, with huge blind zone, and use hyper-criticism method only to manipulate open-mind people... Yep, and it's all part of the next step in the process that is being followed by the pathoskeptics. You probably know the famous saying First they ignore you, then they ridicule you, then they fight you, then you win. It seems we are currently in the second stage and my instinct tells me we might soon be entering the next stage. Kind regards, Rob
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 10:24 AM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.comwrote: I wrote: But anyone in his right mind who looks at all of the experimental evidence for LENR will be convinced. I mean the totality of the evidence, as Mallove called it. People such as Cude deny that there is such a thing as a totality of evidence. They do not believe in the concept of supporting evidence. They say the tritium has nothing to do with excess heat and neither of them has any connection to the helium. They selectively deny one piece of evidence at a time, slicing the problem into many bite-sized portions so they can raise imaginary objections to one fact a time. This is an unscientific approach. Cheese-power is the enemy. Wikipedia: *Defeat in detail* is a military phrase referring to the tactic of bringing a large portion of one's own force to bear on small enemy units in sequence, rather than engaging the bulk of the enemy force all at once. This exposes one's own units to a small risk, yet allows for the eventual destruction of an entire enemy force. Harry
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 3:38 AM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: That's not the opinion of the majority of observers of the case. Deception on this scale -- frauds and scams -- are utterly common. Scientific revolutions like this are very rare, especially from someone like Rossi. Perhaps. But I think we should refrain from speaking on behalf of most observers (or scientists, or physicists) until a systematic poll is carried out. Eric
RE: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don't recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it's own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction... so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. * We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. * When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. * It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. * 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in high thermal contact with the cylinder. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a thermo-chemical modification of the surface to create the NAEs in high number on the inner textured Ni surface. Then, cold weld one end of the cylinder closed. Calculate the amount of metal hydride needed to release the desired pressure of H2 into the cylinder when it is heated and put this powder inside the cylinder. Cold weld seal the second end closed. Viola! You have a hotCat reactor core. Rossi has also described his cat and mouse where the mouse was added to enhance the performance of the hotCat. An easy speculation for this would be that he could take some of his previous Rossi micro-Ni + catalyst powder and add that as well to the hotCat as a means to help the reaction begin from a lower temperature. I believe the cylindrical outer heaters are just resistor coils embedded in a high thermal conductivity ceramic. Comments?
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Eric Walker wrote: Most scientists, I expect, believe that a completely unequivocal demonstration of claims of Rossi's magnitude would be a trivial thing to stage, and would bear no resemblance to the farce that we are seeing. If there is any point of unanimity here (and there are very few), it is that Rossi does himself no favors by being squirmy. I don't think this is a point that is contested. I do not contest this in general but according to all participants these researchers had complete autonomy. If there are problems in the design of this experiment the fault is theirs alone. Rossi had no say in the matter, except as noted in the report he restricted access to parts of the experiment. These restrictions made the test a black box test of input and output. This is what many skeptics have been asking for. Now that they have been given what they asked for, they reject it, as I knew they would. The engineers at Elforsk disagree with Cude. They do not think this was a farce. They know much more about measuring energy and electricity than he does, so I suppose they are correct and he is wrong. - Jed
[Vo]:Fwd: look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon
Subject: Re: look how nice my book flips now, I love Amazon I have all versions linked below, however, I checked the image and now it stopped spinning. It only flips just like Ed's. Cheated again! http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Ddigital-textfield-keywords=%22znidarsic+science+books%22rh=n%3A133140011%2Ck%3A%22znidarsic+science+books%22 thisx xisx was fun. Its like cold fusion, it only works when no one is looking. Frank Znidarsic
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 3:38 AM, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: First, the fact that this *source* of energy thousands of times more dense than chemical has to be plugged in (to a high power line, no less) will turn most observers away. Fine, so most observers will be turned away by this. From an engineering perspective, I see perfectly good reasons for it. Perhaps that puts me and anyone else who agrees in the minority of observers. Eric
[Vo]:MODERATOR: andrewppp removed
multiple violations of rule 2. (I suspect that he didn't read the rules before subscribing.) (( ( ( ( ((O)) ) ) ) ))) William J. BeatySCIENCE HOBBYIST website billb at amasci com http://amasci.com EE/programmer/sci-exhibits amateur science, hobby projects, sci fair Seattle, WA 206-762-3818unusual phenomena, tesla coils, weird sci
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in high thermal contact with the cylinder. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a
Re: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
Eric Walker eric.wal...@gmail.com wrote: First, the fact that this *source* of energy thousands of times more dense than chemical has to be plugged in (to a high power line, no less) will turn most observers away. Fine, so most observers will be turned away by this. From an engineering perspective, I see perfectly good reasons for it. It seems like a useful filter. Observers who turn away for this reason do not understand the claim. They do not understand energy. It is better for everyone if they turn away at an early stage. However many turn away, I am sure large numbers will remain. The traffic LENR-CANR.org reveals that there is widespread interest in this test. Actually, the only observers who matter are the people at Elforsk. They have already stated they believe the results. The measurements show that the catalyst gives substantially more energy than can be explained by ordinary chemical reactions. The results are very remarkable. Who cares what anyone else thinks? We don't need a lot of supporters at this stage. A few institutions such as Elforsk is all the support we need. - Jed
RE: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test
Eric/JC: I've read the report twice fully, and a few other times only to verify a specific statement. I still did not catch the significance that it was the output of the control box that was changed from 3ph to 1ph, not the input side. I posted as soon as I could to correct my error. Josh: I have always advocated for the fair treatment of individuals on vortex, whether supportive or not of topics being discussed. First and foremost, as is clearly stated in forum rules, is respect for differing opinions, and no personal attacks. Thus, I do not make the kind of statements about intentional misinformation often, nor lightly, and then only when there's been a *pattern over time* with the person. In the 5+ years of regular contributions to this forum, I don't think there are any instances where I have not corrected an error in my postings when I realized it myself, or if pointed out, and therefore there is no pattern of misinformation on my part. -Mark Iverson -Original Message- From: Eric Walker [mailto:eric.wal...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:42 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: [Vo]:new hypothesis to confute regarding input energy in Ecat test Lol. That's a little bit redonculous. Far more likely: neither he nor I have read the paper closely enough. Eric On May 29, 2013, at 2:02, Joshua Cude joshua.c...@gmail.com wrote: I think Mark was mistaken about this, and his failure to acknowledge it suggests he is deliberately trying to mislead people, and he appears to have succeeded in your case.
RE: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud _ From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don't recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it's own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction. so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. * We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. * When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. * It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. * 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
If the reactor is entangled globally as indicated in nanoplasmonic theory, heat transfer would be isothermal based on super fluidic heat transfer. The hydrogen would be the same temperature as the powder. and so would the walls of the inner reactor tube. The secret sauce may be used to produce dynamic NAE formation through the creation of nanoparticle strings. Alkali metals will serve this function in the 500C to 1500C heat range. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 3:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X francis.x.roa...@lmco.com wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran ** ** *From:* Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] *Sent:* Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com *Cc:* Edmund Storms *Subject:* EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat ** ** Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. ** ** As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. ** ** Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. - We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. - When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. - It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. - 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron* *** Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically contain nitric acid which will also attack the iron, but not the nickel. The result could be a nanotextured Ni inner surface of the 310 SS cylinder with perhaps a micro-scale Ni fur in *high thermal contact with the cylinder*. There may be further chemical texturing of the inner surface or nanopowder added as part of a thermo-chemical modification of the surface to create the NAEs in high number on the inner textured Ni surface. ** ** Then, cold weld one end of the cylinder closed. Calculate the amount of metal hydride needed to release the desired pressure of H2 into the cylinder when it is heated and put this powder inside the cylinder. Cold weld seal the second end closed. Viola! You have a hotCat reactor core.* *** ** ** Rossi has also described his cat and mouse where the mouse was added to enhance the performance of the hotCat. An easy speculation for this would be that he could take some of his previous Rossi micro-Ni + catalyst powder and add that as well to the hotCat as a means to help the reaction begin from a lower temperature. ** ** I believe the
Re: [Vo]:MODERATOR: andrewppp removed
William Beaty bi...@eskimo.com wrote: multiple violations of rule 2. (I suspect that he didn't read the rules before subscribing.) Whoa! That seems precipitous. He did not seem so bad to me. Rule 2. NO SNEERING. Ridicule, derision, scoffing, and ad-hominem is banned. Debunking or Pathological Skepticism is banned (see the link.) The tone here should be one of legitimate disagreement and respectful debate. . . . http://www.amasci.com/weird/wvort.html#rules Perhaps you can invite him back after a bit? Also maybe Abd? I miss him. They might not swallow their pride and return. Maybe you should say I acted too hastily, I apologize. Say this whether you mean it or not. That's how they do things in Japan. - Jed
Re: [Vo]:MODERATOR: andrewppp removed
I had to go through the past few threads that I honestly wasn't following to see what was meant. Yeah... I wouldn't have tolerated him as long as Bill did. It seemed he lived to say, Oh Really? On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:04 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: William Beaty bi...@eskimo.com wrote: multiple violations of rule 2. (I suspect that he didn't read the rules before subscribing.) Whoa! That seems precipitous. He did not seem so bad to me. Rule 2. NO SNEERING. Ridicule, derision, scoffing, and ad-hominem is banned. Debunking or Pathological Skepticism is banned (see the link.) The tone here should be one of legitimate disagreement and respectful debate. . . . http://www.amasci.com/weird/wvort.html#rules Perhaps you can invite him back after a bit? Also maybe Abd? I miss him. They might not swallow their pride and return. Maybe you should say I acted too hastily, I apologize. Say this whether you mean it or not. That's how they do things in Japan. - Jed
RE: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Ed, Is sintering necessarily bad? Could the sintering have also occurred to a lesser scale on the earlier ecat and actually be part of the NAE formation? Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 3:53 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don't recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it's own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction... so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.commailto:vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. * We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. * When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. * It is highly desirable to have high thermal conductivity between the NAEs and the outer metal cylinder. You wouldn't get this with loose powder on the inside. * 310 stainless is ~25% chromium, ~21% Ni, and the balance mostly iron Consider what Celani has done - taken a Ni-Cu alloy wire and etched out the Cu to realize the surface nanotexturing, thus creating NAEs on the wire outer surface. Suppose we took the 310 stainless cylinder and used a chromium etch on the inner surface. Chrome etches typically
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
EMF simulation in the CB range will form nanoparticles (aka clusters). Potassium is the best candidate for the formation of dynamic NAE through nanoparticle formation when stimulated by EMF. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck arnaud.kod...@lakoco.bewrote: ** Ed, ** ** I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. ** ** Arnaud -- *From:* Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] *Sent:* mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 *To:* **vortex-l@eskimo.com** *Cc:* Edmund Storms *Subject:* Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat ** ** Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. ** ** We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE.*** * We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. ** ** These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? ** ** Ed Storms ** ** ** ** ** ** On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran ** ** *From:* Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.comstor...@ix.netcom.com ] *Sent:* Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com *Cc:* Edmund Storms *Subject:* EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat ** ** Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. ** ** As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. ** ** Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. **· **We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. **· **When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
If the powder sinters, I suppose: That's good because it is what makes the powder stick to the wall. That's bad because it reduces surface area. This is what caused Arata's pure Pd black cells to stop working after a while. Takahashi said it was not the high temperature but rather the chemical action of hydrogen on the metal that caused the particles to stick together. I guess when they open the cell they have to scrape out the powder. Question: assuming it really is 0.3 g, what is the likely volume? Nowhere near enough to fill the cylinder. Why such a large cylinder? Maybe because that's what he has in stock. - Jed
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
I wrote: That's bad because it reduces surface area. This is what caused Arata's pure Pd black cells to stop working after a while. I mean the Double Structured (DS) cathodes. Those things were crammed full of Pd black, according to McKubre. I think he said that. Cramming them full ensured good contact with the walls. The walls were also Pd, used as a hydrogen filter. Some people suspected the Pd in the wall was reacting, along with the Pd black. - Jed
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Fran, I have heated Ni many times and did not observe the sintering to produce LENR. It only creats a brick of material. Sintering can be prevented if the surface is partly oxidized or covered with a compound. I suspect Rossi has created a compound containing NI on the surface that forms the gaps I claim are important. If this is the case, the powder probably will not sinter. Unfortunately, we can only guess. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:06 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, Is sintering necessarily bad? Could the sintering have also occurred to a lesser scale on the earlier ecat and actually be part of the NAE formation? Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 3:53 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the cylinder. It is
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
In the Arata experiment, when the powder melted, the reaction stopped. In dynamic NAE creation, when the NAE is destroyed, new NAEs take its place and the cycle is constant. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:14 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: I wrote: That's bad because it reduces surface area. This is what caused Arata's pure Pd black cells to stop working after a while. I mean the Double Structured (DS) cathodes. Those things were crammed full of Pd black, according to McKubre. I think he said that. Cramming them full ensured good contact with the walls. The walls were also Pd, used as a hydrogen filter. Some people suspected the Pd in the wall was reacting, along with the Pd black. - Jed
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Amaud, we do not know this is as a fact. That conclusion is only proposed. We only know the black box controls the temperature INSIDE, probably in a complex way. The Ni-H2 reaction has shown no need in the past for EM stimulation. In any case, the design limits the frequency to a very narrow and presumably unproductive range. If Rossi wanted to apply stimulation, he chose a very poor design, which I doubt he would do if this stimulation were important. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck wrote: Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. · We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. · When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than conveying the heat out of the
RE: [Vo]:Ethics of the E-Cat investigation put into question
From: Joshua Cude First, the fact that this *source* of energy thousands of times more dense than chemical has to be plugged in (to a high power line, no less) will turn most observers away. Not necessarily “most” - only those observers whose ability to deduce and extrapolate from experience is severely challenged. For instance, an atomic bomb is initiated by a chemical explosion, and it is thousands of time more energy dense. A hydrogen bomb is initiated by and atomic bomb explosion, and it is a thousand times more energy dense. Most observers do not have much difficulty extrapolating from that kind of known phenomenon - into another kind of mass-to-energy conversion, requiring a substantial trigger. In any event - “thousands of times” more dense is not accurate IMO – closer to 200 times. If you understand “recalescence” and then can extrapolate to a reaction which is recycled around the phase change, then the rationale of adding energy to gain energy is more understandable. This is a phenomenon of phase change seen every day in a steel mill. Wiki sez: Recalescence is an increase in temperature that occurs while cooling metal when a change in structure with an increase in entropy occurs. Of course, in this circumstance, it is a one-time thing and there is no violation of Conservation of Energy in normal recalescence. Next, to complete the explanation - we will need to demonstrate how mass is converted into energy in a order one-time recalescence event to look like a succession of events. That can been done, but there is little purpose in trying to explain this to anyone with afflicted with tunnel vision. Jones
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Axil, you make your statements with great certainty. Have you ever actually studied Ni and successfully caused LENR? I have and I do not see the behavior you claim must occur. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:08 PM, Axil Axil wrote: EMF simulation in the CB range will form nanoparticles (aka clusters). Potassium is the best candidate for the formation of dynamic NAE through nanoparticle formation when stimulated by EMF. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck arnaud.kod...@lakoco.be wrote: Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 8:29 AM, Bob Higgins wrote: I would like to submit my speculation about the latest Rossi hotCat for discussion on Vortex-l. · We are told that the central reactor core is a 310 stainless steel cylinder ( 3cm by 33cm). There is no port for introduction of H2. The ends are cold welded closed. · When the test device was sawed open, only a miniscule amount of powder came out. This cannot be the active powder - it would have melted as loose powder rather than
RE: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
The EM stimulation may not need to be at a high frequency level. That could be superwave as discussed here http://www.mail-archive.com/vortex-l@eskimo.com/msg80933.html http://www.mail-archive.com/vortex-l@eskimo.com/msg80933.html. You say that the Ni/H reaction has shown no need of EM stimulation but that was always at a low rate reaction. The secret Rossi sauce could be somewhere there. EM stimulation could enhance the rate of the reaction. That's not a fact I know. _ From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 22:14 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Amaud, we do not know this is as a fact. That conclusion is only proposed. We only know the black box controls the temperature INSIDE, probably in a complex way. The Ni-H2 reaction has shown no need in the past for EM stimulation. In any case, the design limits the frequency to a very narrow and presumably unproductive range. If Rossi wanted to apply stimulation, he chose a very poor design, which I doubt he would do if this stimulation were important. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck wrote: Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud _ From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don't recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it's own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction. so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this
Re: [Vo]:MODERATOR: andrewppp removed
On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 1:04 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote: Perhaps you can invite him back after a bit? Also maybe Abd? I miss him. I miss Abd too. I wish he would not post walls of text. But he always has good counterarguments to make to rain on one's parade. This is a useful service. Eric
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
You did not use the potassium based secret sauce that Rossi uses. Without the ability to create potassium clusters, the reaction is weak. Using only hydrogen clusters will not support a vigorous reaction. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:21 PM, Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.comwrote: Axil, you make your statements with great certainty. Have you ever actually studied Ni and successfully caused LENR? I have and I do not see the behavior you claim must occur. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:08 PM, Axil Axil wrote: EMF simulation in the CB range will form nanoparticles (aka clusters). Potassium is the best candidate for the formation of dynamic NAE through nanoparticle formation when stimulated by EMF. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck arnaud.kod...@lakoco.bewrote: ** Ed, ** ** I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. ** ** Arnaud -- *From:* Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] *Sent:* mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 *To:* **vortex-l@eskimo.com** *Cc:* Edmund Storms *Subject:* Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat ** ** Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. ** ** We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE.** ** We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. ** ** These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? ** ** Ed Storms ** ** ** ** ** ** On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran ** ** *From:* Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.comstor...@ix.netcom.com ] *Sent:* Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com *Cc:* Edmund Storms *Subject:* EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat ** ** Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. ** ** As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Amaud, I have no doubt EM stimulation will enhance the LENR reaction. The only question is whether Rossi is successfully applying such stimulation. Based on the design of the hot-e-Cat, I do not see any indication of EM being applied. The suggestion hat it is being created in the black box is pure guess. Rossi is an engineer. Engineers try to make their devices as efficient as possible. This design is not efficient for applying EM of any frequency. Therefore, I doubt this is being done here. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:24 PM, Arnaud Kodeck wrote: The EM stimulation may not need to be at a high frequency level. That could be superwave as discussed here http://www.mail-archive.com/vortex-l@eskimo.com/msg80933.html . You say that the Ni/H reaction has shown no need of EM stimulation but that was always at a low rate reaction. The secret Rossi sauce could be somewhere there. EM stimulation could enhance the rate of the reaction. That’s not a fact I know. From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 22:14 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Amaud, we do not know this is as a fact. That conclusion is only proposed. We only know the black box controls the temperature INSIDE, probably in a complex way. The Ni-H2 reaction has shown no need in the past for EM stimulation. In any case, the design limits the frequency to a very narrow and presumably unproductive range. If Rossi wanted to apply stimulation, he chose a very poor design, which I doubt he would do if this stimulation were important. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck wrote: Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures
RE: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
Jed asked: Question: assuming it really is 0.3 g, what is the likely volume? Nowhere near enough to fill the cylinder. *Why such a large cylinder?* - most likely would be to get the necessary surface area to adequately transfer the heat from interior to exterior. -mark From: Jed Rothwell [mailto:jedrothw...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 1:11 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat If the powder sinters, I suppose: That's good because it is what makes the powder stick to the wall. That's bad because it reduces surface area. This is what caused Arata's pure Pd black cells to stop working after a while. Takahashi said it was not the high temperature but rather the chemical action of hydrogen on the metal that caused the particles to stick together. I guess when they open the cell they have to scrape out the powder. Question: assuming it really is 0.3 g, what is the likely volume? Nowhere near enough to fill the cylinder. Why such a large cylinder? Maybe because that's what he has in stock. - Jed
Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat
On May 29, 2013, at 2:27 PM, Axil Axil wrote: You did not use the potassium based secret sauce that Rossi uses. How do you know his sauce is potassium based? Without the ability to create potassium clusters, the reaction is weak. Using only hydrogen clusters will not support a vigorous reaction. Again you say this with great certainty. Have you actually tried this idea and does it work? If so, please publish the results. Ed Storms On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:21 PM, Edmund Storms stor...@ix.netcom.com wrote: Axil, you make your statements with great certainty. Have you ever actually studied Ni and successfully caused LENR? I have and I do not see the behavior you claim must occur. Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 2:08 PM, Axil Axil wrote: EMF simulation in the CB range will form nanoparticles (aka clusters). Potassium is the best candidate for the formation of dynamic NAE through nanoparticle formation when stimulated by EMF. On Wed, May 29, 2013 at 4:02 PM, Arnaud Kodeck arnaud.kod...@lakoco.be wrote: Ed, I think you forget to add the EM stimulation controlled by the black box between wall socket and the eCat. Arnaud From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: mercredi 29 mai 2013 21:53 To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Fran, I would not guess how Rossi bonds the powder to the wall, only that this must be done. A secret sauce is applied before the Ni is placed in the e-Cat in order to create the NAE. You need to identify how many additional secret sauces you think are involved. He also places a hydride in the tube to supply hydrogen. This material also might have an effect. I suggest speculation about things we have no way of knowing is not productive. Let's discuss what is real and required by nature for the observed effect to be produced. We know Rossi activates the Ni before it is used, i.e. creates the NAE. We know this powder must make good thermal contact with the wall. We know that Ni powder sinters at the temperature being produced. We know that the NAE is stable at these temperatures. We know that the generated power increases with increased temperature. Therefore, a positive feedback is operating. We know that Rossi attempts to control this feedback by controlling the temperature. We know that the power source responds rapidly to the external temperature. Therefore, good thermal contact exists between the source and the thermal sink. We can suspect that no additional source of energy or stimulation is applied to the power source other than temperature. These are the only facts I can identify. Did I miss anything? Ed Storms On May 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Roarty, Francis X wrote: Ed, you make a good case that something improves the thermal bond of the powder to the inner walls.. perhaps the function of the secret sauce.. I don’t recall the volume of the powder used but am under the impression it fills most of the reactor tube and therefore must also have good thermal bond through it’s own bulk to reach the reactor walls. I think the MAHG was a weak easily compromised cousin to this device with only a thin sputtered layer on the inner wall of the tube while Rossi has designed a way to stack NAE out into a bulk form away from the reactor wall. I gathered from the thread that very little powder spilled out when they cut it open after destruction… so would assume the bonding held the powder inside as a foam or gelatinous solid? Can we assume the secret sauce must bind the powder into some form of solid. I am leaning toward an open foam like malted milk balls but a recent thread also suggested a gelatinous colloid. Fran From: Edmund Storms [mailto:stor...@ix.netcom.com] Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 11:43 AM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Cc: Edmund Storms Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Speculation about hotCat Bob, this is a good analysis of a possible design. You are right, the powder must make good thermal contact with the wall for the nuclear reaction to be controlled by temperature. Just how Rossi makes this happen is unknown. Nevertheless, most of the active nickel must be attached to the inner wall of the stainless tube. In addition, at the temperatures used, the Ni powder would sinter and not be easily to remove. As for modifying the stainless using chemical etch, I doubt this would be effective. This texture would have to be active initially and remain unchanged at high temperature. Such textures are not stable and would not survive the high temperature. Rossi has done something to the Ni powder that is very stable and not affected by high temperature. This fact alone greatly reduces the possibilities to anyone familiar with the materials science of this material. Rossi is gradually letting the cat out of the bag, whether he wants to or not.