[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-29 Thread Patrick Dixon

Are there any other sources connected to the Nait5i?  Naim make the
signal ground to earth connection in the CDP, and the SB3 doesn't have
an earth; so it maybe that you just need to make an earth to signal
ground connection somewhere in the system.

The SB3 PSU is rated at 2A, but it only actually consumes about 1A.  So
the LT1086 would be fine.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-28 Thread banfi . t

Hi all,

I intend to help a person, who has a Naim 5i integrated and a SB3.
There is a strange hum with the stock SB3 power supply and my thought
was to replace it with a linear PS. He sent me this link while
discussing the topic and browsing it I found that 1A, or 1.5A solutions
(like LT1086) are used in several DIY PSU.

However, as far as I know the SB3 needs 5V/2A DC. Any clarification
regarding this issue?

Also, is there a link with a suggested PS circuitry which is known to
work?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-06 Thread dorkus

sure, put the caps back in? how did you remove them, did you cut them,
or desolder? if the former, you can always replace them...


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-06 Thread Colin Reilly

So I think it's clear that I didn't either understand or know what I was
doing, so now is there any way to rectify my mistake ?

Buy another Squeezebox ?

I read the post and it seemed to make sense to me, but what I didn't
understand until later was that the caps were to be removed as part of
some other mods.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-06 Thread dorkus

Patrick Dixon;167612 Wrote: 
> If you short the coupling caps you will end up with DC on the output -
> which is not a great idea.

yeah, sorry about that - forgot all this stuff was single-rail. i just
looked back at the thread and it looks like this was all in the context
of bypassing the output section... so not sure what gave Colin the idea
that he could just do that part of it. sort of like trying to make
cookies with just flour. ;)


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-06 Thread Patrick Dixon

dorkus;167574 Wrote: 
> i don't know which caps you are referring to but it sounds like you've
> removed the output coupling caps. when the person said "remove," what
> they really meant was "remove and replace with a short." so you need to
> stick a wire in there where the caps previously were. BUT, i am just
> taking a guess here, i do not know what C43 and C45 are and don't have
> a schematic in front of me... i'm sure someone else here will chime in
> though.

If you short the coupling caps you will end up with DC on the output -
which is not a great idea.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread Skunk

dorkus;167574 Wrote: 
> BUT, i am just taking a guess here, i do not know what C43 and C45 are
> and don't have a schematic in front of me... i'm sure someone else here
> will chime in though.

It looks like c43 is part of the 9v power to the opamp.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread Skunk

Colin Reilly;167535 Wrote: 
>   Is there anything I can do to restore the sound or am I wasting my
> time.  I started off wanting to remove the Op Amp but realized I had
> bitten off more than I could chew.  Serves me right.

You didn't need to remove the caps, just the opamp itself. But then you
need a wire from the DAC to the outputs, so it's a good thing you didn't
i guess. Maybe you should just put the caps back in (use the posted pics
to orient them).


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dorkus

Colin Reilly;167535 Wrote: 
> Earlier in the thread someone mentioned removing C43 and C45 capacitors
> at the very least to improve the sound.  I did this to my SB2 and now
> of course no sound.

i don't know which caps you are referring to but it sounds like you've
removed the output coupling caps. when the person said "remove," what
they really meant was "remove and replace with a short." so you need to
stick a wire in there where the caps previously were. BUT, i am just
taking a guess here, i do not know what C43 and C45 are and don't have
a schematic in front of me... i'm sure someone else here will chime in
though.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread Colin Reilly

Earlier in the thread someone mentioned removing C43 and C45 capacitors
at the very least to improve the sound.  I did this to my SB2 and now
of course no sound.  I am assuming this is done to improve the quality
of the digital output in that case ?  Is there anything I can do to
restore the sound or am I wasting my time.  I started off wanting to
remove the Op Amp but realized I had bitten off more than I could chew.
Serves me right.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dpac996

dorkus;167384 Wrote: 
> i just came across that last night... it looks pretty similar to the
> other ones on the market, for better or worse (a little of both
> actually). but the price, while still too high IMO, is more reasonable
> than the alternatives. 
> 
> i'm currently in the process of building a SB PSU from scratch. have
> been researching my design options for a few months now... but more on
> that later.
> 
> 
> 
> sorry, but a SB supply that costs 4 digits is nothing short idiotic.
> for that amount you should be able to build a no-holds-barred power
> supply for a power amplifier. or as you rightly point out, a
> Transporter...
> 
> +5V @ 2A with good regulation, low noise, low broadband impedance and
> good transient response, while not as easy as some may think, is not
> complete rocket science. and as Mr. Adams has pointed out, the fruits
> of your labor are ultimately limited by the internal supply rails
> anyway. i also wouldn't be surprised if the $2500 supply does not
> really do a better job in these respects than a well-designed
> commercial supply, as your listening bore out... a lot of "audiophile"
> supplies actually have terrible, terrible design flaws...
> 
> like dpac it also irks me to see the $750 supplies which use the most
> run-of-the-mill parts like a LT1086 in totally generic implementations
> straight out of a datasheet/DIY forum. as if that weren't bad enough,
> they throw in some total faux pas warned against in said datasheet,
> like putting a 2 meter wire between the regulator and load
> (squeezebox), or adding undamped "designer" film bypass caps which are
> pretty much guaranteed to add a nice ringing to the line when exposed
> to the high-speed load transients of a digital device like the SB. yet
> people seem to be happily snapping these things up, probably for lack
> of better options... oh well.
> 
> anyway, enough bashing, and on to a more constructive note. i think i
> am close to selecting a regulator... unfortunately the Jung-based
> "super regs" are too low in current (most top out around 300mA), and
> i'm too lazy/unskilled to figure out how to modify it for increased
> current capacity without degrading performance. so i might go with the
> LT1963, which has an improved topology compared to the typical LMx17
> stuff, and much better noise performance than the LT1086 (40uV max vs.
> 130uV, specified over a wider band too). only downside is reduced
> ripple rejection, so i might look into a choke filter. i will probably
> make the main box an unregulated supply, and put the regulator in a
> little dongle at the very end of the DC power cable to the squeezebox.
> if you guys are interested i will keep you updated on my progress...
> 
> happy new year! :)

I like that idea very much. Placing the reg right there is very
appropriate. Depending on the remaining volume of the SB in that area
you can fit some local capacitance, post reg. Having the xfrmr and
diodes and main cap in the remote box very cool. THis is another trade
off in general b/t industrial design (cool little box with far away
power supply) or one like the transporter with internal (improved
functional layout) supply where you can place the reg right next to the
load circuits.

I guess the SB has an internal smps of some surface mount type for the
digital pwr, but a separate liner reg for the analog. You would think
that as long as the main supply has enough stability with transient
loads (such as the SB) putting the money there would not pay off as
much as much better supplies/regulators directly before the circuits
they are powering. I bought that welborne PS with such skepticism in
mind, and as such it is more for experimentation and a decent platform
with which to stage follow on work. I intend to use the SB3
(eventually) to drive an external DAC like a bel canto dac 2 or some
equivalent. 

Keep us posted of your work!


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dpac996

"as if that weren't bad enough, they throw in some total faux pas warned
against in said datasheet, like putting a 2 meter wire between the
regulator and load (squeezebox), or adding undamped "designer" film
bypass caps which are pretty much guaranteed to add a nice ringing to
the line when exposed to the high-speed load transients of a digital
device like the SB. yet people seem to be happily snapping these things
up, probably for lack of better options... oh well."



Dude: exactly! I love it. Regulators are suppossed to be as close to
the load as possible! 
lol


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dorkus

Robin Bowes;167401 Wrote: 
> 
>  and if you're doing the job properly, and replacing the internal
> supplies, not just the external wallwart, you'll be using multiple
> supplies rather than just one, so the current requirement for each one
> is less.

that would be nice, but it's not an option at the moment - this is
meant to be a "plug and play" upgrade supply for any stock SB.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread Robin Bowes
Patrick Dixon wrote:
> dorkus;167384 Wrote: 
>> ... unfortunately the Jung-based "super regs" are too low in current
>> (most top out around 300mA), and i'm too lazy/unskilled to figure out
>> how to modify it for increased current capacity without degrading
>> performance.
> Not so.  The ALWSR (which we sell on Andy's behalf) will go to 1.5A
> providing you give the pre-regulator sufficient heatsinking.
> 
> see:- http://www.at-view.co.uk/alwsr.htm

... and if you're doing the job properly, and replacing the internal
supplies, not just the external wallwart, you'll be using multiple
supplies rather than just one, so the current requirement for each one
is less.

R.

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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread Patrick Dixon

dorkus;167384 Wrote: 
> ... unfortunately the Jung-based "super regs" are too low in current
> (most top out around 300mA), and i'm too lazy/unskilled to figure out
> how to modify it for increased current capacity without degrading
> performance.
Not so.  The ALWSR (which we sell on Andy's behalf) will go to 1.5A
providing you give the pre-regulator sufficient heatsinking.

see:- http://www.at-view.co.uk/alwsr.htm


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dorkus

dpac996;167292 Wrote: 
> On another note I bought a welborne labs squeezebox linear power supply.

i just came across that last night... it looks pretty similar to the
other ones on the market, for better or worse (a little of both
actually). but the price, while still too high IMO, is more reasonable
than the alternatives. 

i'm currently in the process of building a SB PSU from scratch. have
been researching my design options for a few months now... but more on
that later.

tomjtx;167327 Wrote: 
> 
> I spent 2 weeks auditioning a modded SB2/PSU that sells for 2,500.00.
> 

sorry, but a SB supply that costs 4 digits is nothing short idiotic.
for that amount you should be able to build a no-holds-barred power
supply for a power amplifier. or as you rightly point out, a
Transporter...

+5V @ 2A with good regulation, low noise, low broadband impedance and
good transient response, while not as easy as some may think, is not
complete rocket science. and as Mr. Adams has pointed out, the fruits
of your labor are ultimately limited by the internal supply rails
anyway. i also wouldn't be surprised if the $2500 supply does not
really do a better job in these respects than a well-designed
commercial supply, as your listening bore out... a lot of "audiophile"
supplies actually have terrible, terrible design flaws...

like dpac it also irks me to see the $750 supplies which use the most
run-of-the-mill parts like a LT1086 in totally generic implementations
straight out of a datasheet/DIY forum. as if that weren't bad enough,
they throw in some total faux pas warned against in said datasheet,
like putting a 2 meter wire between the regulator and load
(squeezebox), or adding undamped "designer" film bypass caps which are
pretty much guaranteed to add a nice ringing to the line when exposed
to the high-speed load transients of a digital device like the SB. yet
people seem to be happily snapping these things up, probably for lack
of better options... oh well.

anyway, enough bashing, and on to a more constructive note. i think i
am close to selecting a regulator... unfortunately the Jung-based
"super regs" are too low in current (most top out around 300mA), and
i'm too lazy/unskilled to figure out how to modify it for increased
current capacity without degrading performance. so i might go with the
LT1963, which has an improved topology compared to the typical LMx17
stuff, and much better noise performance than the LT1086 (40uV max vs.
130uV, specified over a wider band too). only downside is reduced
ripple rejection, so i might look into a choke filter. i will probably
make the main box an unregulated supply, and put the regulator in a
little dongle at the very end of the DC power cable to the squeezebox.
if you guys are interested i will keep you updated on my progress...

happy new year! :)


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread tomjtx

dpac996;167292 Wrote: 
> Dorkus,
> Well said. I would like to add that usually (consumer level products in
> mind) designs are constrained in both cost and time to market. The item
> has to be (or should) profitable for a companies success. This means
> that selected parts, while appropriate for the reliability, quality
> controls, and stated performance, may not result in the BEST sound for
> a given circuit implementation (not re-design, aka clipping this and
> rerouting that and piping in a supply line here). Again it's all about
> trade-offs...but for us audiofools we must tweak and twist until we
> feel its up to our constantly evolving standards! 
> Ok i'm off my soap box. SOrry. 
> On another note I bought a welborne labs squeezebox linear power
> supply. I actually went to the trouble of designing and researching a
> comparable supply (digikey, mouser, newark, etc)in capture, and when I
> analyzed the BOM (including sending the board out for fab) a nice
> aluminum enclosure, requisite cables, the darn thing was at least as
> expensive...so be it for NRE, they get to amortize the NRE over the
> sale of many units, hence improve their profit margins, wheras in my
> case its a one off, crazy overhead but cool DIY factor. Time being a
> factor, i pulled the trigger at welborne. 
> I found one well known outfit offering a SB2/3 linear power supply
> for 750 dollars... what an outrageous unnecessary rip off (IMHO). But
> some audiophiles have more dollars than sense and such "products" are
> quickly snatched up. I would have saved my money for the transporter...
> 
> Happy New Year!

I completely agree with you re. the 750.00 PSU.
I spent 2 weeks auditioning a modded SB2/PSU that sells for 2,500.00.
It simply was not as good as the Transporter. Indeed, it wasn't much,if
any, better than the stock Elpac/SB3.

It would make far more sense, IMHO, to modify the TP if one wants to
pursue that final bit of improvement.

Aberdeen mods is sending me a modded TP and I'll post impressions.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-05 Thread dpac996

Dorkus,
Well said. I would like to add that usually (consumer level products in
mind) designs are constrained in both cost and time to market. The item
has to be (or should) profitable for a companies success. This means
that selected parts, while appropriate for the reliability, quality
controls, and stated performance, may not result in the BEST sound for
a given circuit implementation (not re-design, aka clipping this and
rerouting that and piping in a supply line here). Again it's all about
trade-offs...but for us audiofools we must tweak and twist until we
feel its up to our constantly evolving standards! 
Ok i'm off my soap box. SOrry. 
On another note I bought a welborne labs squeezebox linear power
supply. I actually went to the trouble of designing and researching a
comparable supply (digikey, mouser, newark, etc)in capture, and when I
analyzed the BOM (including sending the board out for fab) a nice
aluminum enclosure, requisite cables, the darn thing was at least as
expensive...so be it for NRE, they get to amortize the NRE over the
sale of many units, hence improve their profit margins, wheras in my
case its a one off, crazy overhead but cool DIY factor. Time being a
factor, i pulled the trigger at welborne. 
I found one well known outfit offering a SB2/3 linear power supply
for 750 dollars... what an outrageous unnecessary rip off (IMHO). But
some audiophiles have more dollars than sense and such "products" are
quickly snatched up. I would have saved my money for the
transporter...

Happy New Year!


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-04 Thread dorkus

dpac996;167121 Wrote: 
> In the datasheet for the PCM1748 it states this device offers some post
> DAC low pass filtering internally, but it is not enough to attenuate
> out of band noise (artifacts from DAC process), and the recommendation
> is to employ additional low pass filtering.

that is true, but the multi-pole active filters usually prescribed in
app notes are selected not for best sound quality, but best
measurements (freq response flatness, S/N, etc.)... you can usually get
away with just a simple first-order filter, there is even a BB app note
(in broken english) illustrating it. 

possible side effects of HF noise do need to be considered, but anyone
with the competence to perform tweaks *properly* should be able to
account for those in the context of their own system. obviously this
stuff is "at your own risk."

i should add i am not a big proponent of unbuffered "direct DAC" out
though... done that on multiple occassions, and unless you have a
really benign upstream load with really short interconnects (tubes
anyone?), the sound becomes anemic. a properly designed opamp buffer
will usually sound better, despite its failings...

> This reminds me of the modders who remove the muting circuits in cd
> players...yeah those annoying clicks are real fun...

it's one of the first mods i do, but only when the underlying circuit
will tolerate it. modern DAC's have muting built in so the clicking is
minimal in use. i usually modify the power supply as well, to keep the
analog stage always on, so i only have to worry about power-on
transients when i plug it in. of course, if i were giving the cd player
to my dad or a friend, i would leave the mutes in for safety... but the
problem is often that they are not even relays (which are fine by me),
but shunt transistors which have non-linear behavior in the off
state... those will definitely degrade sound quality.

> I would love to hear what the SB3 engineers are saying about the dudes
> who reroute traces and clip this line and that and just remove parts
> that "seem" like they are in the way.

no offense to the SB3 engineers specifically, who i'm sure are
perfectly competent, but a lot of so-called "engineers" who make this
stuff for a living are pretty clueless... an engineering degree (which
i have), some spec sheets and layout software do not always yield a
well-design product...

> I guess it is fun on some level (kind of like those dudes that pimp out
> honda civics), but you have to trust the designer on another level too!

if they're deserving of it, sure...

i'm actually not as cynical as i might sound. i like sound engineering
and a well-designed industrial product, and i agree a lot of
"audiophile" tweaking going on out there is misguided and silly. most
people (myself included) do not really know what we are doing most of
the time. that said, you have to keep in mind the most prevalent design
goals for mass-produced electronics: minimal manufacturing time/labor,
maximum parts availability/reusability at miminal cost, simple
packaging, low failure rate, etc. etc... in the end, tweaking is an
attempt to overcome some of the obvious compromises made during the
initial design and production of a component. that does not mean all
tweaking is good - a lot of tweaks actually make things sound worse -
but with judicious and knowledgable application you can get some nice
gains in musical enjoyment.

but yeah, the moral still is, you have to know what you are doing...


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2007-01-04 Thread dpac996

In the datasheet for the PCM1748 it states this device offers some post
DAC low pass filtering internally, but it is not enough to attenuate
out of band noise (artifacts from DAC process), and the recommendation
is to employ additional low pass filtering.  Without looking at the SB3
schematic, or even pictures of the PCB, I assume the designer(s) carried
this recommendation out by an active filter providing some gain and the
filter function. Removing this op-amp as a means to higher sonic
performance seems troubling to me. If the down stage components (preamp
in particular) are capable of high bandwidth it is possible in some
instances to create unstability in the power amp. Don't get me wrong, I
like modifying stuff too, but this is something I would leave alone, as
it performs a useful and necessary function. It might be interesting
however to replace the bipolar stock opamp in favor of say an AD827, or
many other higher performance parts.

This reminds me of the modders who remove the muting circuits in cd
players...yeah those annoying clicks are real fun...

I would love to hear what the SB3 engineers are saying about the dudes
who reroute traces and clip this line and that and just remove parts
that "seem" like they are in the way.

I guess it is fun on some level (kind of like those dudes that pimp out
honda civics), but you have to trust the designer on another level too!
just my 2 cents.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-10-16 Thread tf1216

Does anyone have a spare Scientific Conversions SC916-01 1:1 that they
are not using?  I would love to complete these mods myself.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-21 Thread dorkus

randytsuch Wrote: 
> I just looked at the beginning of the diyaudio thread, where Carlos
> refused to disclose his formula, but I didn't read the 55 pages of it
> to see if he changed his mind.  Good luck with figuring it out, I have
> no idea how you would do it.

yeah, the S/N on that forum is really bad these days... 90% of those 55
pages are pointless argument. if i figure it out i will let you know...
i may contact Carlos directly to see if he'd be willing to point me in
the right direction. otherwise, i'll just have to dig through the books
and see if i can coax my brain into the chore known as "thinking"...

cheers,
marc


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-21 Thread randytsuch

dorkus Wrote: 
> i'm still figuring that out. :) carlosfm claims to know, and he's
> generally a very helpful guy but he is kinda shadowy about it. i think
> he doesn't want DIYers getting too lazy and leaning on him too much. in
> any case, the first step is to figure out the equivalent output
> inductance of the regulator. in the case of the LM320T, based on the
> impedance graph and specified load i figure it's around 1.5uH. from
> there you have to work out the Zobel value, but i haven't quite figured
> out how to do this with the very low output impedance (around .01 ohm)
> of the regulator... just plugging that into standard Zobel formulas
> gives you ridiculous values. will have to think some more...

I just looked at the beginning of the diyaudio thread, where Carlos
refused to disclose his formula, but I didn't read the 55 pages of it
to see if he changed his mind.  Good luck with figuring it out, I have
no idea how you would do it.

Randy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-20 Thread dorkus

randytsuch Wrote: 
> 
> My next, what should be obvious question, is how do you calculate the
> correct snubber value, if you know the output inpedance of the circuit
> you are adding the snubber to.

i'm still figuring that out. :) carlosfm claims to know, and he's
generally a very helpful guy but he is kinda shadowy about it. i think
he doesn't want DIYers getting too lazy and leaning on him too much. in
any case, the first step is to figure out the equivalent output
inductance of the regulator. in the case of the LM320T, based on the
impedance graph and specified load i figure it's around 1.5uH. from
there you have to work out the Zobel value, but i haven't quite figured
out how to do this with the very low output impedance (around .01 ohm)
of the regulator... just plugging that into standard Zobel formulas
gives you ridiculous values. will have to think some more...


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-20 Thread randytsuch

Hi Dorkus
Yes, ignorance is bliss, so much less to worry about if you don't know
any better.

OK, I get the snubber now, thanks for the links.

My next, what should be obvious question, is how do you calculate the
correct snubber value, if you know the output inpedance of the circuit
you are adding the snubber to.

Randy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-20 Thread dorkus

randytsuch Wrote: 
> Hi Dorkus
> When you said snubber, at first I thought you were talking about the
> putting RC's on each diode of the diode bridge.  But, I think you are
> talking about a RC filter, either before or after the voltage
> regulator.  I am guessing you put it before the regulator, after the
> big lytic that would be after the diode bride, effective making a CRC
> filter.
> 

hi randy,

yeah, "snubber" is a bit confusing since it is often used on inductive
loads or rectifiers as you mention. but in the most general sense, it
is just a bypass capacitor damped with a series resistance. this is
different from a CRC filter where the R is in series with the line - in
a snubber the R is only in series with the cap. 

i was actually surprised that wikipedia has a decent concise
explanation of snubbers:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snubber

here's some more specific info:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=56106

in carlosfm's diagram, the .47 ohm resistor in series with the 47uF
bypass cap constitute the snubber.

since it is just a general impedance compensation element (same idea as
a Zobel in a speaker crossover), you could choose to add snubbers
anywhere there is a reactive load or an inductive rise in output
impedance - on the xformer secondary, before regulators, after
regulators, etc... however one must be careful not to inadvertantly
make matters worse by introducing a rogue pole in the whole mess, which
could potentially cause ringing. usually the most advisable place is
right after a regulator, where the impedance characteristics are
hopefully known. unfortunately not many regulator datasheets specify
output impedance vs. frequency, but the LM340T does, which may be why
carlosfm from diyaudio prefers it. good ol' fashion trial and error can
also be used, though that is obviously tedious.

i really recommend playing with snubbers a bit - it's cheap, easy, and
based on my quick experimentation highly effective. i really was
skeptical that such small impedance changes could make much of an
audible difference, but listening to my lightly (and not even properly)
snubberized DAC last night i was again amazed at the improvements, at
least in my relatively high-resolution system. YMMV though.

power supply design really is an art that i am only beginning to
scratch the surface of... when used in high speed, highly dynamic
circuits (e.g. digital audio), one must really consider the supply to
be a complex impedance network (xformers, caps, parasitics, etc.)
combined with negative feedback amplifiers (regulators). batteries do
not sidestep this problem as they have impedance and noise issues of
their own. sometimes i wonder if the blissful ignorance of looking at
supplies as pure DC was better... *sigh*


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-20 Thread mamsterla

I may try some other regulators.  I wonder if things sound better
because of "good" distortion or for some other reasons.  The LT1085
sounds good to me, so I have little incentive at the moment to go back
into that PS and change regulators.

As for snubbers, I have usually heard that term in reference to the
rectifier diodes and placing RC networks between the pins to filter
some of the switching noise.  I have never tried it myself.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-20 Thread randytsuch

dorkus Wrote: 
> coincidentally i was just playing around with regulators today on my
> Sony SACD player DAC supply. i recently reworked the entire supply on a
> perfboard to get the impedance lower. i also added a RC "snubber", which
> made a very appreciable improvement in sound quality. my values are not
> optimal, i am using 5 ohms in series with a .047uF Pana P cap since
> it's what i had on hand. this is one application of a film cap that is
> ok IMHO in a high speed supply - as a HF stabilization element when
> used in conjunction with series resistance, since the R dampens the
> reactance from parasitic inductance.
> 
> i had also changed the garden-variety 7805 regulator to a LT1086-CT5,
> which is the 5V fixed version of the LT1086 you're using. someone told
> me however that the LT regulators are *not* better sounding, and
> actually have higher noise than many 78xx parts. while the adjustable
> version obviously has better noise performance with proper decoupling
> of the ADJ pin, some people feel the low-dropout design is not the best
> for sonics.
> 
> anyway, on that person's suggestion i switched back to a 7805, and he
> was right - it sounds quite a bit better. interestingly, the difference
> in sound quality between regulators was not as big as the impact of the
> snubber, but that may be a function of me having the wrong RC values.
> 
> in any case, thought you guys might find my results interesting. i
> should emphasize that this PS stuff is not as simple as it may seem -
> "better" parts do not equal better sound quality.
> 
> btw, a very knowledgable person (the originator of the snubber idea
> actually) told me to try the LM340T-5 regulator as an alternative to
> the 7805. he also has the snubber values calculated already, so i may
> give it a shot.
> 
> cheers,
> dorkus

Hi Dorkus
When you said snubber, at first I thought you were talking about the
putting RC's on each diode of the diode bridge.  But, I think you are
talking about a RC filter, either before or after the voltage
regulator.  I am guessing you put it before the regulator, after the
big lytic that would be after the diode bride, effective making a CRC
filter.

Is this what you did, or am I way off?

Randy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-03-19 Thread dorkus

mamsterla Wrote: 
> 
> I built a separate PS supply that is housed in project box and made up
> of:
> 
> 1 LT1086ADJ regulator
> 

coincidentally i was just playing around with regulators today on my
Sony SACD player DAC supply. i recently reworked the entire supply on a
perfboard to get the impedance lower. i also added a RC "snubber", which
made a very appreciable improvement in sound quality. my values are not
optimal, i am using 5 ohms in series with a .047uF Pana P cap since
it's what i had on hand. this is one application of a film cap that is
ok IMHO in a high speed supply - as a HF stabilization element when
used in conjunction with series resistance, since the R dampens the
reactance from parasitic inductance.

i had also changed the garden-variety 7805 regulator to a LT1086-CT5,
which is the 5V fixed version of the LT1086 you're using. someone told
me however that the LT regulators are *not* better sounding, and
actually have higher noise than many 78xx parts. while the adjustable
version obviously has better noise performance with proper decoupling
of the ADJ pin, some people feel the low-dropout design is not the best
for sonics.

anyway, on that person's suggestion i switched back to a 7805, and he
was right - it sounds quite a bit better. interestingly, the difference
in sound quality between regulators was not as big as the impact of the
snubber, but that may be a function of me having the wrong RC values.

in any case, thought you guys might find my results interesting. i
should emphasize that this PS stuff is not as simple as it may seem -
"better" parts do not equal better sound quality.

btw, a very knowledgable person (the originator of the snubber idea
actually) told me to try the LM340T-5 regulator as an alternative to
the 7805. he also has the snubber values calculated already, so i may
give it a shot.

cheers,
dorkus


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-20 Thread mamsterla

Well, I decided to spend a couple of hours getting the ART DIO side of
the equation done.  I put in the SC944-05 on that side following
GaryB's, Jim l'Hommideau, Graig's, and other's wisdom.  I chose the
floating option outlined on the ART DIO downloads in the DIOMods group
on Yahoo.

It sounds very good - I am getting a nice strong lock on the Art DIO
and I tried comparing to the stock unmodded SB2 analog outputs.  The
SB2 alone sounds fine, but much flatter and the details are not as easy
to discern as through the heavily modded Art DIO.  I get a much better
sense of depth and there are lots of subtleties in the mix that come
out easier with this combo.

Compared to the previous non-transformer based stuff, it is just shades
better.  I mean I don't have a golden ear, and I honestly have listened
only about an hour due to family time.  I think I will update this once
I convert the cable from coax RCA to a good BNC cable and BNC connectors
on both the SB2 and ART DIO.

I snapped a couple of pictures, so I will put them up on my site soon
and share.  I think it is worth the trouble if you are building your
system around the SB2 as I have (it is better than my vinyl rig now and
I will probably have to get a modern tonearm and work on some isolation
to get the TT back in the running).


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread randytsuch

So, does it sound better with the digital transformer in it?

Randy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread mamsterla

OK, for people who want to do this with an SB2 - the info is as
follows:

L1 is just a jumper on my SB2 board (a solder jumper at that).  I left
it in place.

Remove L5 from the board.  The southern pad will be your IN+ for the
transformer.  I mounted the transformer using Blu-Tak in a dead bug
configuration next to the analog RCAs.

I tied IN- and Shield on the transformer to the big ground connection
of the old digital coax out.  

I still have things connected to my WBT NextGen RCA from the SC916-01
OUT+ and OUT- respectively.

Signal locks pretty strong for the ART DIO on external, but I will
convert everything to BNC in the next few weeks.  Thanks for the help.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> I just wanted to clarify what you meant by the "junction" of the
> resistors in your original post.

I use the word "junction" to refer to the point where the two resistors
are hooked together.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread mamsterla

GaryB Wrote: 
> Mike,
> You really need some understanding of the circuit to do this without
> destroying your squeezebox.  The two inductors that I called L8 and L9
> in my post are hooked up directly to the SP/DIF digital output   and
> provide a little bit of smoothing of the sharp digital output waveform.
> I think some of the folks in the UK who modify the Squeezebox
> professionally first pointed these out.
> 
> So the question is whether L1 and L5 connect directly to the output? 
> If so then you are probably on the right track.
> 
> Be careful in there.
> 
> ---Gary

Gary:

I do understand the circuit, but I was thrown off by the numbering. 
Yes, L1 and L5 trace directly from the SPDIF output pin (see pic -
circled).  They trace from pin 1 or 2 on the Xilinx chip through the
two resistors you mentioned - in SB2 they are R2 and R3.   I just
wanted to clarify what you meant by the "junction" of the resistors in
your original post.

Thanks for your concern.  I think I will get it right - I just want to
double check before removing SMDs.  They are very tough to work on.

BTW, I have returned L8/L9 to their homes.


+---+
|Filename: sb2_inside_3.jpg |
|Download: http://forums.slimdevices.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=919|
+---+

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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> I thought it was too far from the digital out.  Are the numbers on the
> SB2 and SB3 boards different?
> 
> I assume that GaryB meant L1 and L5 on the SB2 board numbering...

Mike,
I thought I'd said it clearly before but my modifications were all to
the Squeezebox 3 and the board notation is different from the
Squeezebox 2.

You really need some understanding of the circuit to do this without
destroying your squeezebox.  The two inductors that I called L8 and L9
in my post are hooked up directly to the SP/DIF digital output   and
provide a little bit of smoothing of the sharp digital output waveform.
I think some of the folks in the UK who modify the Squeezebox
professionally first pointed these out.

So the question is whether L1 and L5 connect directly to the output? 
If so then you are probably on the right track.

Be careful in there.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-19 Thread mamsterla

seanadams Wrote: 
> That's because they're part of the CPU/wireless power supply - please
> put them back!!!


I thought it was too far from the digital out.  Are the numbers on the
SB2 and SB3 boards different?

I assume that GaryB meant L1 and L5 on the SB2 board numbering...


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-18 Thread seanadams

mamsterla Wrote: 
>  I removed L8/L9 - you can see them in this pic right above the chip
> labeled "CPU/Wireless Power Supply". 

That's because they're part of the CPU/wireless power supply - please
put them back!!!


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-18 Thread mamsterla

Checking to see if image is here...


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-18 Thread mamsterla

Still have questions about wiring in the transformer.  I removed L8/L9 -
you can see them in this pic right above the chip labeled "CPU/Wireless
Power Supply".  Tracing back from them, the first thing is D4 from L8
and then is R22.

I measure from the L8 to GND is 9.6Kohm and from L9 to GND is 4.09Kohm.
These do not match what you say.  Note that I am on an SB2.

I looked at where the original digital out center pin connected and it
traces back to a resistor R3 which measures 160ohm and next to that is
R2 which measures 280ohm and an inductor L5.  I cannot howerver trace
any of these back to L8/L9 area.


Sorry about being lame, but I do not want to ruin my SB2.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-18 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> There are two sides, a two pin side and a three pin side.  I am assuming
> that the two pin side is the input and that the 3 pin side is the
> output.  The center pin on the three pin side appears to be a "shield"
> wire.  Gary, what did you wire to this?

The 3 pin side is the primary.  The datasheet labels the transformer as
follows:
Top View
Pol. Dot 
1  ---  2 ---   3
In+   Shld  In-


4--   6
Out+Out-


I wired the Shield to board ground.

mamsterla Wrote: 
> Also do you just remove L8/L9 or jumper across them.  I cannot find
> R55/R56 where you said you took the digital signal.  Can you check your
> board to let me know if those are the right resistors?
> 
> On my SB2 board, the resistor upstream from L8 is R22 and the resistor
> upstream from L9 is R26 - these are hard to read like 2438ohms or
> something.  These are horizontally laid out and then below them are two
> vertically laid out resistors R25/R27 on the L9 side and R23/R24 on the
> L8 side.  None of these is 107ohm or 245ohm as you stated in your
> original post.
> 
I just removed L8 and L9.
If you trace back from L8, you should see it going to the junction of
two resistors.  I probably got the labelling of these wrong when I
wrote my initial message.  All my SB3 are in use so its not easy to go
back and check the resistor labels.

I wired up the transformer so the shield and In- connection go to a
convenient ground point on the board.  The In+ goes to the junction of
the 107 and 245ohm resistors that I mentioned.  The resistor you found
that is labelled 2438 might be the 243ohms.  Did you try measuring it?
The 107ohm resistor goes to ground while the 245ohm resistor goes back
to the output driver chip.

If you are having trouble find these resistors, you can always wire to
the pads where L8 and L9 were connected.  One of them should go to
ground and one will measure 107 ohms to ground.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-17 Thread mamsterla

I just got the SC transformers this evening.  I do not, however have the
datasheet.  I wanted to hook up the SC916-01 to the SB2 if possible
tonight.

There are two sides, a two pin side and a three pin side.  I am
assuming that the two pin side is the input and that the 3 pin side is
the output.  The center pin on the three pin side appears to be a
"shield" wire.  Gary, what did you wire to this?

Also do you just remove L8/L9 or jumper across them.

Am I right in my assumptions? Any help?

Group buy people.  I will try to send out all the TFs this weekend.  If
not, on Tues.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread dorkus

hi occam,

i think you may be reading a bit into my words.

occam Wrote: 
> Dorkus,
> He nor I made any mention of ps decoupling of digital circuitry, only a
> reference to his rather well chosen (IMO) analog ps.
> 

??? but in this case the PS is powering the SB, thereby making this a
digital application. granted there is a degree of isolation provided by
upstream regulation and decoupling, but it is a dB reduction, not a
total decoupling of circuits. the PS is part of a digital system,
period.

> Neither he nor I advocated replacing a smt ceramic for digital
> decoupling with a stacked film leaded cap. Why in heaven's name would
> you think we'd done so?
> 

i didn't.

> Similarly, while I do like the Panny FM electrolytics, as they're
> readily available, from objective criteria, I can't see why they'd be
> prefferable to Rubycon ZAs.
> 

i never said they were. mamsterla said "I usually use a triple cap in
my PS caps - a low ESR like a *Panasonic FC* or a Rubicon ZA/ZL..." i
was suggesting trying the Pana FM in place of the FC, since it is a
newer improved version.

> I'm eagerly awaiting your offer of a smt based external linear supply...

i'm not sure why you think i am advocating a different power supply,
when i am really trying to offer an alternate perspective on power
supply decoupling within the current context. 

> PS - Thanks for the nerdy references, but save for that 1st general
> reference, it might be beneficial to make them relevant to the subject
> at hand, decoupling of LINEAR (PS)circuits.

they are certainly relevant, as they pertain to supply bypassing in
HIGH SPEED DIGITAL applications. the choice of a capacitor in a linear
power supply *is* dependent on what it is powering, because the load
will modulate the supply line and thus introduce certain frequency
components into the system as a whole. this means if you are using a
"low-speed" linear analog PS to power a high-speed digital circuit, you
must consider the PS to be operating in a high-speed regime now, at
least to some extent. 

i think a common mistake tweakers make is to look at different parts of
a circuit or device in isolation, when really the entire beast must be
analyzed holistically. this means everything from the power outlet to
the RCA jacks - power cords, transformer choice, etc. yes, it would
even include the power lines from the electric plant to your house, but
we don't have any control over that so of course it's moot. we do what
we can with the things that are within our control and are an effective
use of time and effort. 

related to this is the misconception of what i consider "holy grail"
parts - magical drop-in replacements which will invariably improve the
performance of anything they're installed in. black gates, designer
film caps, vishay resistors, OPA627 opamps, you name it. i too have
gone down this route in the past, but with experience i've learned
there is no such thing as the perfect part for every job. i have heard
some great-sounding gear using pedestrian parts which actually didn't
sound better when modded with expensive tweak parts, in fact oftentimes
they sounded worse. careful component selection is about more than
picking what you perceive to be the best individual parts. 

again, i am not saying your preferred film cap does not work here - i
am merely suggesting that there is a *chance* that it may not be wise
here, and one should not be so complacent as to assume it will always
work. just give the PS a try with and without the film cap, and see
what you like better - you could very well hear no difference, or i
could be completely wrong and you may like it better with it. but
there's arguments either way, and you'll never know for sure until you
experiment.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread mamsterla

Clarifications on what I have done:

There are two separate sets of mods I have done to the SB2:

1. Outboard PS - I will get some pics up.  I took them and I have to
find them.  I built a separate PS supply that is housed in project box
and made up of:

1 Volex 12AWG captive cord with keeper
1 120/9.6VAC 3AMP EI core Hammond dual bobbin transformer
4 31DQ10 Ultra-fast soft recovery diodes (3A) in a full wave rectifier
configuration
2 Panasonic 4700uF FC caps bypassed with 0.01uF Wima MKS2 film caps -
these are the PS caps
1 LT1086ADJ regulator
2 Vishay/Dale Metal film 1% resistors at values of 3.65Kohm / 1.21Kohm
to get 5v from the regulator
The regulator 5v to ground is filtered by:
1 Panasonic FC 2200uF
1 Wima 2.2uF MK4
1 Siemens 0.01uF Stacked polyester

This goes up through a solid core umbilical and is soldered directly to
the SB2 (removed the old connector).  I have no O-scope at the moment,
so I cannot really measure HF behavior.  It is rock solid at 5.12v at
the SB2 where the umbilical connects.

2. Mod 2 is the replacement of the 14v power rail filter cap inside the
SB2 (labeled "Big Ass Cap" by Sean Adams here -
http://www.slimdevices.com/photos/inside_squeezebox2/) with a 3300uF
Rubycon ZA bypassed with another Siemens 0.01uF stacked polyester.  I
also replaced the standard digital out RCA with a WBT Nextgen, though I
will probably go with a BNC and Scientific Conversions Transformer in
the next few weeks.

I use my SB2 solely as a digital transport - I do listen to some
internet radio, so I have decided to leave in the 12MHz oscillator.  I
have left the analog outputs intact as people do not indicate that it
detracts from digital performance.

This is really useful information.  Keep it going.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread occam

Dorkus,

I do believe we are talking at cross purposes here. Please read
specifically what Mamsterla posted -
mamsterla Wrote: 
> Gary:
> I forgot to mention that my SB2 is modded with a linear, LT1086ADJ
> regulated PS and has a new Rubycon ZA "big ass" cap with a 0.01uF
> Siemens stacked polyester bypass cap on it.
He nor I made any mention of ps decoupling of digital circuitry, only a
reference to his rather well chosen (IMO) analog ps.
Neither he nor I advocated replacing a smt ceramic for digital
decoupling with a stacked film leaded cap. Why in heaven's name would
you think we'd done so?

Now when I read Mamsterla's original post I made some assumptions -
He chose the LT1086adj, even though LT1086-5 s are available
specifically because he could capacitively bypass the ground leg of the
voltage set resistive divider for better performance than the
non-adjustable implementation.
He implemented his ps on some perf board or 'dead bug' and using smt
components is simply not practical. And his use of those Epcos stacked
film caps is very astute in the context of a non-smt based
implementation. Similarly, while I do like the Panny FM electrolytics,
as they're readily available, from objective criteria, I can't see why
they'd be prefferable to Rubycon ZAs.

This implementation potentially offers far superior performance than
than the ULN723 based regulated supplies that folks hereabouts are so
excited about (and as the original source for the recommendations on
AudioCircles of the Hosfelt and the PowerOne supplies from
CascadeSurplus, I feel entitled to make such assertions, and only
suggested them as a quick and dirty cheap altenative and not as the
equal of a well implemented ps as done by Mamsterla) and more
importantly, is relatively straightforward to do so. 

I'm eagerly awaiting your offer of a smt based external linear supply,
with double sided boards, proper ground planes for lowest noise, and
provision for the 'proper' components. But until that time, I'd think
the proper response to Mamsterla would be to ask for advice.

FWIW,
Occam

PS - Thanks for the nerdy references, but save for that 1st general
reference, it might be beneficial to make them relevant to the subject
at hand, decoupling of LINEAR (PS)circuits.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread dorkus

occam Wrote: 
> The Siemens (now Epcos) stacked poly caps are known for their very low
> inductance, and are specifically used in ps bypass of high speed
> circuity.

interesting, can you show me an actual commercial application where
they are used as such?

> Go to digikey, and download the PDFs, and then tell us as to their
> applicability. The encapsulated Epcos polyesters are series B3252xxx
> and the polypropolenes ar B3262xxx.
> FWIW

i'm looking at the datasheet now, and there isn't anything in it to
distinguish the Epcos from other stacked film caps i've seen. in fact,
there's no mention of suitability for high speed applications. that
doesn't mean they aren't good caps, but i'm just not seeing what you
refer to.

yes, stacked types have lower inductance than wound types, but
poleyester has somewhat high dielectric absorption which limits its
effectiveness at high frequencies, and self-inductance is still a
problem vs. a chip ceramic cap. polypropylene is out due to the large
physical size which makes low self-inductance impossible, particularly
since almost all PP caps are wound types. i hear there are some stacked
PP types but i haven't seen them; i bet they are expensive and they are
still going to be larger than their polyester equivalents.

the self-inductance of film caps can lead to unpredictable resonant
behavior in a high-speed circuit. engineers who have access to network
analyzers and high-speed scopes know this, which is why you will almost
never see film caps in a industrial/commercial high-speed digital
circuit, even where cost is not a limiting factor. you might be
familiar with Pete Goudreau, who coined the "Godreau Triplet" bypassing
scheme which used electrolytic and ceramic caps only. i believe he based
his recommendation on actual broadband impedance measurements, and he
found film caps were wholly unsuitable.

of course, the proof is in the listening. if you think the circuit
sounds better with the film cap in, by all means leave it in. i think
it would be a good idea to test both with and without it though, rather
than assume the film capacitor is the right part for the job. film cap
bypassing was an audiophile fad back in the 90's, and now there's a
countermovement of eschewing them altogether (e.g. the gainclone
minimalists). usually the correct answer is far less black and white
than either faction would lead you to believe, which is why
experimentation is critical. not having network analyzers or 10ghz
scopes on us, we can only rely on our ears.

some nerdy background info for those interested:
http://www.analog.com/library/analogDialogue/Anniversary/21.html
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/showthread.php?threadid=3736
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=42787


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread mamsterla

occam Wrote: 
> The Siemens (now Epcos) stacked poly caps are known for their very low
> inductance, and are specifically used in ps bypass of high speed
> circuity. As to an objective/subjective preference for polypropolene
> over polyester, that may be but Epcos also makes these stacked
> architechture caps in polypropolene, though more limited values, the
> .01 being among them. The nekk'd stacked polyester from Epcos,
> available from Maplin in the UK, are legendary for that application.
> Go to digikey, and download the PDFs, and then tell us as to their
> applicability. The encapsulated Epcos polyesters are series B3252xxx
> and the polypropolenes ar B3262xxx.
> FWIW


Wow, thatnks for that info.  I usually use a triple cap in my PS caps -
a low ESR like a Panasonic FC or a Rubicon ZA/ZL at 2200uF or 1000uF
depending and then bypass with a Wima MK4 at 2.2uF and a Siemens NOS
stacked polyester 0.01uF.

I have found that this combo works very well in my power rail
stiffening applications.  In general I took this idea from Thorsten
Loesch when I was building my phono preamp and have applied it to the
Art DIO mods I did too.  When my Siemens run out, I will look at both
the Epcos.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-11 Thread occam

dorkus Wrote: 
> you may want to try w/o that polyester film cap in there too. film caps
> actually aren't very good for supply bypassing in high-speed (e.g.
> digital) circuits. the parasitic inductance is much higher than
> eletrolytic or chip ceramic caps and can screw up the sound. YMMV, but
> some people feel they add coloration...

You're kidding, right?
The Siemens (now Epcos) stacked poly caps are known for their very low
inductance, and are specifically used in ps bypass of high speed
circuity. As to an objective/subjective preference for polypropolene
over polyester, that may be but Epcos also makes these stacked
architechture caps in polypropolene, though more limited values, the
.01 being among them. The nekk'd stacked polyester from Epcos,
available from Maplin in the UK, are legendary for that application.
Go to digikey, and download the PDFs, and then tell us as to their
applicability. The encapsulated Epcos polyesters are series B3252xxx
and the polypropolenes ar B3262xxx.
FWIW


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-10 Thread dorkus

mamsterla Wrote: 
> I forgot to mention that my SB2 is modded with a linear, LT1086ADJ
> regulated PS and has a new Rubycon ZA "big ass" cap with a 0.01uF
> Siemens stacked polyester bypass cap on it.

you may want to try w/o that polyester film cap in there too. film caps
actually aren't very good for supply bypassing in high-speed (e.g.
digital) circuits. the parasitic inductance is much higher than
eletrolytic or chip ceramic caps and can screw up the sound. YMMV, but
some people feel they add coloration.

i recently opened up my lightly-modded Sony SACD player, which i've
felt for a while was a little bright and tizzy up top. i forgot i had
previously added Panasonic polypropylene film bypasses by the output
opamp. the Pana P is a pretty good cap, but i realized this was a no-no
and took it out, replacing it with some 10uF Panasonic HFU electrolytics
i had in my parts bin (they're predecessors to the FC caps). ah, much
better... after some break-in much of the tizziness was gone. i'm now
very wary of using film caps for PS bypassing anywhere when
high-frequency, low-ESR 'lytics (like Pana FC) are already in place.

quick question: does anyone find that the SB lacks a little "oomph" in
dynamics or bass with the opamp taken out? i mean on an absolute basis,
i.e. compared to a good external DAC, not the stock SB. my experience
with bypass mods is they are very transparent, but sometimes the
impedance mismatches caused by the removal of buffering can make the
sound a little thin or anemic. is the BB DAC chip really ok by itself?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-08 Thread mamsterla

P Floding Wrote: 
> Hi!
> Did you get my two emails?
> Regards
> Patrik


I will send an email out tonight with all the responses I have
received.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-08 Thread P Floding

mamsterla Wrote: 
> Hi:
> 
> It looks like I have enough interest.  What I need from people is the
> following info:
> 
> 1. Part number and quantity - look here for info:
> http://www.scientificonversion.com/
> 2. Certainty - I do not want to float people if they are unsure
> 3. Agreement to cover costs including any Paypal fees and/or shipping
> costs.  I will do my best to minimize these things.
> 
> I figure a $15 part would net around $20 total depending on shipping
> and packaging costs.  I will close off the order Wed. morning around
> 11am PDT if I have the $100 min.
> 
> Email is the best: mamster at wnx dot com
> 
> Thanks,


Hi!
Did you get my two emails?
Regards
Patrik


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-07 Thread randytsuch

seanadams Wrote: 
> They're better known as "ferrite beads" (search digikey). Basically a
> low Z for DC current but very high for 100MHZ+ - we use various ones
> for internal power as well as external EMI filtering.

Sean,
were L8 and L9 on a SB3 added to pass the FCC EMI test, or some
similiar test?
Since I don't have a TV or other appliance close to my SB3, I don't
care about EMI, and I can bypass these beads.

Randy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-07 Thread mamsterla

seanadams Wrote: 
> ... but not a high inductance (stored magnetic field)... for that you
> need a real coil.


Sorry.  I know what they are - I just did not see anything I recognized
as one in the pictures here:

http://www.slimdevices.com/photos/inside_squeezebox2/

Good old Z - our friend impedence.  Ah, my analog EE classes.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread seanadams

mamsterla Wrote: 
> 
> Also what are inductors labelled on the SB2?  I am not familiar with
> SMD versions of things.

They're better known as "ferrite beads" (search digikey). Basically a
low Z for DC current but very high for 100MHZ+ - we use various ones
for internal power as well as external EMI filtering.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread mamsterla

GaryB Wrote: 
> I like to use 1:1 transformers on the sending side.  A larger voltage
> swing on your digital cable isn't a good thing.  The 1:2 transformers
> can be useful on the receiving side to give a larger signal to the
> receiver chips.  You should remember that 1:2 transformer reflect
> impedance with a 1:4 ratio, so you need to terminate the 1:2
> transformer with 4 x 75 ohms = 300 ohms.
> 
> Net:  I like the 916-01 in the squeezebox and the 944-05 in the dac.
> 
> ---Gary

OK.  Makes sense.  When you terminate, you do so on the secondary,
right (makes sense there).  Any suggestions on the Female BNCs to use -
Neutrik? Any isolated one will do?
Hey, did you ever try the Art DIO with XLR outputs rather than INA103s
on RCAs?

Also what are inductors labelled on the SB2?  I am not familiar with
SMD versions of things.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> I notice that you used a Scientific Conversions SC916-01 1:1 AES
> transformer in your mods even though it might appear that the SC9440-05
> 1:2 is the one that they recommend for SPDIF use.  Any comments on your
> choice?  Did you just want to keep the 1:1 impedence?

I like to use 1:1 transformers on the sending side.  A larger voltage
swing on your digital cable isn't a good thing.  The 1:2 transformers
can be useful on the receiving side to give a larger signal to the
receiver chips.  You should remember that 1:2 transformer reflect
impedance with a 1:4 ratio, so you need to terminate the 1:2
transformer with 4 x 75 ohms = 300 ohms.

Net:  I like the 916-01 in the squeezebox and the 944-05 in the dac.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread mamsterla

P Floding Wrote: 
> I too would like to participate!
> 
> I'm not 100% sure which ones I'll need. It will replace transformers on
> the TacT RCS 2.2x digital input card. (And, depending on price, perhaps
> on the output card as well.)
> I'll get one for the SB too.
> 
> I'll have to get back with exact specs, but count me in!
> 
> Oh, and where is the price info for these transformers? (At least a
> rough figure would be useful..)
> 
> Regards

I have heard that the raw price is about $15 each for the transformers
plus shipping and handling (i.e. paypal, packaging).

I think there is a company that does lots of TACT upgrades - 

http://www.aberdeencomponents.com/

Check out their forums to see which unit people recommend.  Then email
me back.  I will reply to everyone who emails me prior to taking the
order.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread P Floding

mamsterla Wrote: 
> Hi:
> 
> It looks like I have enough interest.  What I need from people is the
> following info:
> 
> 1. Part number and quantity - look here for info:
> http://www.scientificonversion.com/
> 2. Certainty - I do not want to float people if they are unsure
> 3. Agreement to cover costs including any Paypal fees and/or shipping
> costs.  I will do my best to minimize these things.
> 
> I figure a $15 part would net around $20 total depending on shipping
> and packaging costs.  I will close off the order Wed. morning around
> 11am PDT if I have the $100 min.
> 
> Email is the best: mamster at wnx dot com
> 
> Thanks,



I too would like to participate!

I'm not 100% sure which ones I'll need. It will replace transformers on
the TacT RCS 2.2x digital input card. (And, depending on price, perhaps
on the output card as well.)
I'll get one for the SB too.

I'll have to get back with exact specs, but count me in!

Oh, and where is the price info for these transformers? (At least a
rough figure would be useful..)

Regards


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread mamsterla

Gary:

I notice that you used a Scientific Conversions SC916-01 1:1 AES
transformer in your mods even though it might appear that the SC9440-05
1:2 is the one that they recommend for SPDIF use.  Any comments on your
choice?  Did you just want to keep the 1:1 impedence?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread mamsterla

Hi:

It looks like I have enough interest.  What I need from people is the
following info:

1. Part number and quantity
2. Certainty - I do not want to float people if they are unsure
3. Agreement to cover costs including any Paypal fees and/or shipping
costs.  I will do my best to minimize these things.

I figure a $15 part would net around $20 total depending on shipping
and packaging costs.  I will close off the order Wed. morning around
11am PDT if I have the $100 min.

Email is the best: mamster at wnx dot com

Thanks,


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread krzys

mamsrela, I sent you a PM on Friday , I'm in for two transfos
Chris


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread nullspace

If there's going to be a GB from Scientific Conversion I'd like to
participate, I need one SC944-05.

Regards,
John


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-06 Thread jonclancy

Hi Mike,

I'm in for 2 trafos, and there are some other interested parties on the
Pedja Rogic TDA1541A DAC pages at Yahoo.  I tried to PM you a couple of
days ago, but I don't think it got through.

Please could you drop me a line if you are still up for a group buy?

All the best

Jon Clancy


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-03 Thread mamsterla

GaryB Wrote: 
> 1.  No, I don't think you need to remove anything else.
> 2. From Scientific Conversions directly.  They have a minimum order of
> $100 so you will need to find a few friends to share the cost.  They
> charge ~$15 a transformer.
> 3.  I like ext best.
> 
> ---Gary


Thanks for the info.  I will put together an order, so if anyone needs
any of these, let me know.  I need 2 (one for the SB2 and one for the
DAC in case I run it off something else).

I will pass them on at cost and just charge shipping to get it out to
people.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-03 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> A couple of quick questions:
> 
> 1. Does it make sense to alter/remove anything else from the SB2 for
> its duties as a digital transport?
> 2. Where did you source your Scientific Conversions transformers?
> 3. What mode of the ArtDIO do you like best - 88.2/44.1/ext?
> 

1.  No, I don't think you need to remove anything else.
2. From Scientific Conversions directly.  They have a minimum order of
$100 so you will need to find a few friends to share the cost.  They
charge ~$15 a transformer.
3.  I like ext best.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-03 Thread mamsterla

GaryB Wrote: 
> So my cover is blown - I am the same Gary from the Diomods board.  
> 
> And one final comment about digital output jacks - I think 75 ohm BNC
> jacks are the only way to go.  They are cheap and their performance
> will be better than the best WBT RCA jack.  You can buy very good
> digital cables already terminated with BNC plugs for not much money as
> well.  The following folks sell some nice cable at very reasonable
> prices (I have no connection with them in any form):
> http://www.bluejeanscable.com/store/digital-audio/index.htm
> 
> ---Gary

Gary:
I forgot to mention that my SB2 is modded with a linear, LT1086ADJ
regulated PS and has a new Rubycon ZA "big ass" cap with a 0.01uF
Siemens stacked polyester bypass cap on it.

I will definitely try out the BNC connectors.  I have ordered all my
video cable from BlueJeans, so I will gladly order some BNC cables from
them.  A couple of quick questions:

1. Does it make sense to alter/remove anything else from the SB2 for
its duties as a digital transport?
2. Where did you source your Scientific Conversions transformers?
3. What mode of the ArtDIO do you like best - 88.2/44.1/ext?

BTW, with the Welborne PS-1 power supplies, I have not heard anything
better than my ArtDIO digital board with INA103 outputs.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-03 Thread GaryB

mamsterla Wrote: 
> GaryB:
> 
> I think I know your posts from the DIOMods Yahoo group.  
> 
> My question is would it be worth putting the transformer in on both
> sides - SB2 and ArtDIO.  
> 
> What other SB2 mods would you recommend for a digital only transport if
> that is the best for my setup?  BTW, I have RCA instead of BNC
> connectors (WBT NextGen).
> 


So my cover is blown - I am the same Gary from the Diomods board.  I'm
glad to see another user of some of my DIO tweaks.  The DIO is a
relatively old DAC but it still holds its own.  I think the last thing
I changed on my DIO was 3 years ago - a very long time ago in the
digital world.
Regarding digital mods for the SQ3, the key thing I found is adding the
transformer and getting rid of the series output inductors as I
described at the start of this thread.  I also like the linear supply
even when using the SQ3 in digital mode.

As to whether or not one needs a transformer in both the squeezebox and
the DIO, the answer is that in principle you don't.  A transformer in
the squeezebox should be enough and is the preferred place.  That said,
I have transformers in both my squeezebox and my DIO.  The transformer
in the DIO is useful if you're going to use it with different
transports of unknown quality.  

And one final comment about digital output jacks - I think 75 ohm BNC
jacks are the only way to go.  They are cheap and their performance
will be better than the best WBT RCA jack.  You can buy very good
digital cables already terminated with BNC plugs for not much money as
well.  The following folks sell some nice cable at very reasonable
prices (I have no connection with them in any form):
http://www.bluejeanscable.com/store/digital-audio/index.htm

Buy a few different lengths (3ft, 4ft, 5ft, etc.) and see which one
sounds best.  For digital, shorter isn't always better.  You'll find
the sound may lock in with a certain length as it minimzes weird
reflections in the digital domain between the squeezebox and the dac.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-03 Thread Robin Bowes
Pat Farrell said the following on 02/03/2006 04:00 AM:
> mamsterla wrote:
> 
>>ArtDIO digital board only DAC - I basically removed the digital board,
> 
> 
> I'm not Gary, but is the ArtDIO DAC actually better than the SB3?
> 
> When the Art DIO was released a while back, it was a budget pro-audio
> product. Since time is quality in the chip/IC world, the SB3's
> chip is much more recent.
> 
> Is it clearly better?

Well, I've just hooked up my (modded) DI/O to my SB3 and done a very
quick and unscientific test.

To my ears, the DI/O sounds has smoother high-end, more width, more
depth, "blacker" background.

R.

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Re: [SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-02 Thread Pat Farrell
mamsterla wrote:
> ArtDIO digital board only DAC - I basically removed the digital board,

I'm not Gary, but is the ArtDIO DAC actually better than the SB3?

When the Art DIO was released a while back, it was a budget pro-audio
product. Since time is quality in the chip/IC world, the SB3's
chip is much more recent.

Is it clearly better?

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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-02-02 Thread mamsterla

GaryB:

I think I know your posts from the DIOMods Yahoo group.  I have a
ArtDIO digital board only DAC - I basically removed the digital board,
built 3 power supplies, +5V Digital, +5V analog and +-15V for my INA103
output.  I was looking to do the Scientific Conversions transformer for
that DAC when I saw this thread - I am driving that DAC with a modified
SB2.

My question is - if I do not want to do the 1748KE upgrade, would it be
worth putting the transformer in on both sides - SB2 and ArtDIO.  

What other SB2 mods would you recommend for a digital only transport if
that is the best for my setup?  BTW, I have RCA instead of BNC
connectors (WBT NextGen).

Thanks for answering so many questions.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-31 Thread GaryB

If you look at the datasheet for the dac chip in the squeezebox
(pcm1748), you'll see that it is spec'd to drive a 5k load.  With my
modified squeezebox where I take the output directly from the pcm1748,
bypassing the output stage, I find that the sound is much better IF you
are driving a high enough impedance.  For example driving a tube preamp
with 100K input impedance, it sounds great and is equal to or better
than using an outboard DAC.  If you take the preamp out of the chain
and drive the amp directly, the sound actually is worse.  The reason
for this is that the amp has ~10K input impedance.  
If you drive a lower impedance such as 10K then you are getting close
to the drive capability of the pcm1748 and it sounds less good -
meaning that it still sounds good but maybe no longer better than the
external dac which has a very good output buffer.  As always, matching
of components is the key to getting the best sound.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-30 Thread Patrick Dixon

I'm sure it will work (assuming you do it right), but it may sound
better still going through a good pre, because the pre output is a
better match for the power amp input.

But my point was, that the buffer stage IS actually doing something
useful - even though it can be improved upon.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-30 Thread AndyWright

ezkcdude Wrote: 
> No, that's not necessarily true. I'm running the SB3 right now directly
> into my amp using the analog outputs. I'm only using a pair of passive
> attenuators, and they are usually dialed about half way to full, which
> is more than loud enough.


Is this with the opamp removed or still in place? I'm running mine
straight into the power amp from the anaolgue outputs but with the SB
in its original form with the opamp in place. WhatI'm wondering is if
it'll work this way after taking the opamp out


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-30 Thread ezkcdude

AndyWright Wrote: 
> So before I start hacking (probably literally!) - should I infer from
> this that the output direct from the DAC is insufficient to drive a
> power amp ? I'm using NuForce reference 8s, 47k Input, 26dB gain,
> without any pre-amp inbetween. 
> 
> Andy.

No, that's not necessarily true. I'm running the SB3 right now directly
into my amp using the analog outputs. I'm only using a pair of passive
attenuators, and they are usually dialed about half way to full, which
is more than loud enough.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-30 Thread AndyWright

Patrick Dixon Wrote: 
> We implement our own output buffer (amongst other things), and it's a
> significant improvement on the built-in one.  The buffer stage is there
> to provide post-DAC filtering and to increase gain to industry standard
> levels, as well as to drive power amps.


Thanks. So before I start hacking (probably literally!) - should I
infer from this that the output direct from the DAC is insufficient to
drive a power amp ? I'm using NuForce reference 8s, 47k Input, 26dB
gain, without any pre-amp inbetween. 

Andy.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-30 Thread Patrick Dixon

AndyWright Wrote: 
> I'm giving some thought to having a go at this myself, but did wonder
> what the final amp is there for in the first place? is it just a buffer
> to lower the output impedance so the SB can drive into low-ish impedance
> power amps? Just wondering because people here who have carried out the
> mod talk of "less brightness" - could this be the output being
> attenuated at higher frequencies by the capacitive load of the
> cables/power amp ?
> 
> Andy.I don't think so.  We implement our own output buffer (amongst other
things), and it's a significant improvement on the built-in one.  The
buffer stage is there to provide post-DAC filtering and to increase
gain to industry standard levels, as well as to drive power amps.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-29 Thread AndyWright

I'm giving some thought to having a go at this myself, but did wonder
what the final amp is there for in the first place? is it just a buffer
to lower the output impedance so the SB can drive into low-ish impedance
power amps? Just wondering because people here who have carried out the
mod talk of "less brightness" - could this be the output being
attenuated at higher frequencies by the capacitive load of the
cables/power amp ?

Andy.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-27 Thread Heimiko

I descided to just go with the flow; Threw away the opamp, removed some
caps, and added some blackgate's. 

And I must say  

 SO much improvement! all sharpness & brightness is totally gone,
much more detail overall. A recommendation for everyone.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-27 Thread whistler

Heimiko Wrote: 
> Thanks for the reply. I would prefer leaving the headphone stage in
> tact, as my amp doesn't has a headphone-out. If I would leave the
> output stage in tact, but simply cut off the phono plugs, and take them
> directly to the DAC (with caps in between ofcorse) would I still have a
> major improvement? instead of grouding pin 9, i could use it for ground
> for the audio, which is in the specs for the pcm1748. The audio wouldn't
> pass the opamp anymore, but would it still influence the signal? since I
> also take ground away from it?  any thoughts on this?

Some of the real hardcore modders should be able to give a correct
answer to this, but think that it is quite important to get rid of the
op-amp from the circuit for maximum results - even if you do not use it
for the audio output.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-27 Thread whistler

Heimiko Wrote: 
> I am seriously considering applying the analog mod (removing opamp,
> replacing caps, etc.). However, i'm curious, this probably has an
> effect on the headphone output? If I take the left/right straight from
> the DAC chip, the headphone output probably fails to function. Am I
> correct?

Yes, you disable the headphone output by doing the "analog mod".


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-27 Thread Heimiko

Thanks for the reply. I would prefer leaving the headphone stage in
tact, as my amp doesn't has a headphone-out. If I would leave the
output stage in tact, but simply cut off the phono plugs, and take them
directly to the DAC (with caps in between ofcorse) would I still have a
major improvement? instead of grouding pin 9, i could use it for ground
for the audio, which is in the specs for the pcm1748. The audio wouldn't
pass the opamp anymore, but would it still influence the signal? since I
also take ground away from it?  any thoughts on this?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-27 Thread Heimiko

I am seriously considering applying the analog mod (removing opamp,
replacing caps, etc.). However, i'm curious, this probably has an
effect on the headphone output? If I take the left/right straight from
the DAC chip, the headphone output probably fails to function. Am I
correct?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-18 Thread occam

Skunk Wrote: 
> Sean posted one. I'm afraid you'll have to search. I did to no avail
> (didn't see it linked from www.seanadams.com either)
http://www.seanadams.com/dac.pdf


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-18 Thread GaryB

Jenks Wrote: 
> Does anyone know a place I can order a KE version of the DAC chip?  

If you are in the US, get them from Digikey.
---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-18 Thread Skunk

tyler_durden Wrote: 
> 
> Do you have a schematic and board layout diagrams?
> 

Sean posted one. I'm afraid you'll have to search. I did to no avail
(didn't see it linked from www.seanadams.com either)


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-18 Thread Jenks

My darling wife keeps using my wire cutters to cut the dog's toe_nails,
so when I tried them they failed.  I will get some new ones.  I put in
some cheap DC blocking caps and removed the ones from the board - which
is what I should have domne in the first place, and the sound is much
better balanced.  With using the ones on the SB2 board leading edges
were emphasised and subtle inner detail and emotion were diminished. 
With the new caps the balance between leading edge and subtle detail is
much better.  I have ordered some Auricaps and expect that will improve
things further.  Does anyone know a place I can order a KE version of
the DAC chip?  I will probably have to find a techie that can change it
for me though.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-17 Thread GaryB

Jenks Wrote: 
> Ok, I looked at removing the output stage and it all looked too hard
> with my meagre skills and soldering iron.

Well removing the op amp isn't that hard.  You can do it without
soldering at all.  The output opamp (NJM2041) is a surface mount part
but there is a reasonable amount of space between the leads.  I've been
able to clip the leads of the op amp with some small wire cutters. 
Typically I just cut the leads on one side and then bend the op amp
back and forth until the leads on the other side break.  It is useful
to get a magnifying glass and check that you haven't shorted anything
out.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-16 Thread Jenks

Ok, I looked at removing the output stage and it all looked too hard
with my meagre skills and soldering iron.  So I just removed the two
Caps C44 and C45 as suggested.  The sound has improved significantly,
smoother through the mids and highs and more natural overall.  I didn't
expect any noticeable change, so that was a surprise.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-16 Thread Jenks

I will have a go at disabling the output stage properly today and order
the caps.

I really appreciate the insights I got from this thread of yours.

I had been using a Meridian 568.2 as system preamp and to avoid the
external DAC too many boxes).  I had my eye on getting an Audio Aero
Prima DAC to replace the Meridian.  I have also tried several separate
DACs such as Northstar 24/192 (very average), Benchmark DAC1 (nice
sound but somehow missing something - mainly body), Lavry Blue (Very
nice).

Removing the Meridian and using the modded SB2 direct to the power amps
is better in many ways, and quite a surprise given my first impressions
of the analogue signal I got from my SB1.  I have had an SB2 for a
while now but had never listened to the analogue outputs.  Who would
believe a 200 dollar device could sound this immediate and musical?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-16 Thread GaryB

Jenks Wrote: 
> Hi Gary
> 
> Can you please comment on what I have just done. 
> 
> I have got my drill out and attacked the SB2 board - cutting three
> links; between c7 and r37; between c39 and r39; and between the 5V
> supply and R41.  
> 
> I am assuming that cutting the link between the power supply and r41
> that I have disabled the output stage altogether and do not need to
> remove it???

Jenks,
Cutting R41 doesn't actually cut the power to the opamp so it hasn't
done what you hoped.  The power to the op amp actually is from the 9v
regulator shown on the schematic as U10C.

> I have a lot more space at my disposal - should I use a film cap
> instead?  My guess is the Blackgate is plenty good enough (Rest of
> system is pretty good - Rowland Model 201 Monos driving Verity
> Parsifals, signal cabling is Jena Symphony).

I think the Blackgates are very good but some of the better film and
foil polypro caps are a bit better.  People have nothing but good
things to say about Auricaps and there are other brands that people
like as well.  By the way, I really like Verity speakers - your system
must sound great.

>  My question is - have I stuffed up?  Are there some downsides I cannot
> see?  
> Anyway it is working, and sounds pretty good to me.

The fact that its working and sounds good means you haven't messed up
too badly.  But you haven't really disabled the output opamp either so
you might be getting some strange mixing of signals.  At the very least
I'd get rid of the op amp output caps (C44 and C45) or cut the lines
going to those caps so you can guarantee that the signal from the op
amp is out of the picture.

---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-16 Thread tyler_durden

Question for you guys who are doing all this board cutting and
modifying-

Do you have a schematic and board layout diagrams?

Where can I get copies of them?

Thanks,

TD


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-16 Thread Jenks

Hi Gary

Can you please comment on what I have just done.  I simply do not have
the equipment, let alone the experience, or even the eyesight, to play
too much with surface mount boards, so have figured out some simple
ways to go about it.

I have an SB2 but have housed it in a large enclosure together with a
high quality linear supply.

I have got my drill out and attacked the SB2 board - cutting three
links; between c7 and r37; between c39 and r39; and between the 5V
supply and R41.  

I am assuming that cutting the link between the power supply and r41
that I have disabled the output stage altogether and do not need to
remove it???

I have installed new output jacks, using the same ground connection as
the old ones, but connecting the hot to the downstream sides of c7 and
c39, thereby using those caps as my coupling caps.

Next stage is to get some better coupling caps and attach them at the
output jacks - at which time I will move the cables that feed the
output jacks, removing them from the downstream side of c7 and c39, and
soldering them to the upstream side of c7 and c39.  I may get the same
Blackgates that you have used.  However I have a lot more space at my
disposal - should I use a film cap instead?  My guess is the Blackgate
is plenty good enough (Rest of system is pretty good - Rowland Model
201 Monos driving Verity Parsifals, signal cabling is Jena Symphony).

Hope this makes sense.  My question comes from the fact I don't know
what I am doing and I have not really done it the same way you did.  My
question is - have I stuffed up?  Are there some downsides I cannot see?
I had a look at that DAC chip and frankly my eyes boggled at the idea
of soldering to one of those spindly and closely spaced legs off the
DAC chip, so chose the easier spot which was at the coupling caps.  I
cannot see me ever trying to replace it - way too scary.

Anyway it is working, and sounds pretty good to me.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-14 Thread GaryB

dorkus Wrote: 
>  p.s. GaryB, are you on diyaudio.com?

Yes I am - same userid.  
---Gary


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-13 Thread dorkus

despite being a serious tinkerer and DIY-er myself (i took apart [and
broke] a nintendo portable game when i was 8 out of sheer curiousity),
i honestly believe any manufacturer has the right to void warranty if
you so much as open the device, much less make ANY changes - even
sticking some blue tack on a crystal. you guys are all smart and
competent i'm sure, but the problem is there are way too many, for lack
of a better word, dummies out there who do ridiculous things to
electronic devices and expect it to be covered under warranty. part of
the problem is the litigious nature of this country - you have to
really spell things in black and white to protect yourself from
liability. i'm all for good customer service, but overly forgiving
warranty policies end up benefitting a small irresponsible minority
(abusive users) at the cost of the majority. 

i know some companies go above and beyond when it comes to warranty
work, and i think that's very classy of them, but usually it's with
specialty or premium products where the margins are very high and/or
it's a niche market that's not as prone to bumbling end users. the
squeezebox is more mainstream, and i'm sure sean has to work very hard
to keep the price as reasonable as it is. just my 2 cents... 

ok, with that out of the way... i don't have a SB yet, but i can't wait
to get one. :)  perhaps i'll start by picking up a used SB2 beater to
experiment with, then get a new SB3 once i've settled on some mods. (i
wish i could afford to buy several SB3's to play with like Gary, but i
can't :p). the SB2 and SB3 boards are moreless the same correct?

p.s. GaryB, are you on diyaudio.com?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-13 Thread occam

davehg Wrote: 
> .., he knows the gear, and has modded countless SB2's and SB3's.
> Plus, he backs up his work...
I know Wayne and respect his work. I think he is far more numerate than
you give him credit for.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-12 Thread Skunk

davehg Wrote: 
> 
> Why should Sean and his team spend their time determining what the
> problem is when it could be tied to a defective part on a mod? 

No reason, I agree. I was just stating a fact, as I see the JD100 as
being more similar to a Squeezebox than a Saleen. 

Fixed link to your article: http://musicserver.blogspot.com/


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-12 Thread davehg

Until or unless they decide to certify these mods, or release their own
high end audiophile versions (unlikely), the risk is on us. Why should
Sean and his team spend their time determining what the problem is when
it could be tied to a defective part on a mod?  That is why companies
like Dinan (BMW) and Benz (AMG) and John Cooper Works (MINI) spend so
much $$ getting their products certified for warranty coverage (and
partly why they cost so damn much too). Modder beware. hey, the thing
is only $250. I'll buy a new one.

That said, I have ZERO qualms recommending Wayne at Boldercable, who
has modified two devices for me and built two power supplies and few
interconnects, digital cables, and a Bybee purifier. His work is great
(I opened it up to see up close), he uses the best parts, he knows the
gear, and has modded countless SB2's and SB3's. Plus, he backs up his
work.

Sean, glad to see your company supports the audiophile community and
hosts forums and the time spent developing software that allows high
resolution playback.

[See my blog on building an Audiophile SB3 based computer server:
http://musicserver.blogspot.com


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-11 Thread Skunk

seanadams Wrote: 
> Once board-level mods have been made, we can not cover it under
> warranty.  
> 

I do know that Jolida mods by Response, for example, do not effect the
warranty in any way... I believe most of their mods are cleared through
the manufacturer.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-10 Thread seanadams

davehg Wrote: 
> Of course, if the problem is traced to the SB3, not the modders work, an
> interesting dilemna, as Slim Devices may choose to void the warranty,
> even if the defect is not caused by the mod. Sean?

Once board-level mods have been made, we can not cover it under
warranty.  If it were something completely unrelated, say, a remote
control then maybe we could cover it, but as anyone who works with
electronics knows, it's quite easy to fry something off on the other
end of the board from where you're hacking. So please be careful, and
if you're buying modded units ask them to offer a warranty. 

This isn't really a new issue wrt warranties in general. Sure if you
mod your muffler you won't void your stereo warranty, but for example
google "Saleen warranty" - Saleen covers pretty much everything after
they've modded the car. Ford doesn't cover much because a non-obvious
thing like a hose being pinched while doing some mod could damage your
a/c - not a system that Saleen actually meant to touch. I could name a
hundred similar things like that in Squeezebox - not that it's
particularly dangerous to mod one.


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-10 Thread davehg

Of course, if the problem is traced to the SB3, not the modders work, an
interesting dilemna, as Slim Devices may choose to void the warranty,
even if the defect is not caused by the mod. Sean?


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[SlimDevices: Audiophiles] Re: Modifying the Squeezebox 3

2006-01-10 Thread JJZolx

whistler Wrote: 
> However, I wonder what the modders like eg. Bolder Cables do when a SB
> acts up. I suppose that Slim Devices will not grant a warranty repair
> on a modded SB?
> 
> On the other hand, if they do, the modding I paid for will be lost when
> they replace it with a brand new. Any experience with this?
You would have to ask the guys doing the mods how that works.  I'm sure
that they warrant their work and they're probably the only ones you can
turn to when the device acts up, as I'm guessing the mods must void the
Slim Devices warranty.  If you can pinpoint the problem to a non-modded
component such as the wireless module, or the display then I doubt if
Slim would have a problem replacing that component.


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