Re: CCIE written [7:43221]

2002-05-06 Thread Sergei G.

there is no formula. However, you may remember, and should, with real life
associations:

a.. 000: 516 bytes (DDN 1822)


a.. 001: 1500 bytes (Ethernet)


a.. 010: 2052 bytes


a.. 011: 4472 bytes (Token Ring, and Cisco maximum)

--
baba
Phil Barker  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 You have to remember them.
 Phil.
   Sharifi, Reza  wrote: Hi,
 Can any body tell me is there is formula to figure out the maximum frame
 size in a RIF packet, or do I have to memorize all these numbers?.
 Thanks
 000 516
 001 1500
 010 2052
 011 4472
 Do You Yahoo!?
 Get personalised at My Yahoo!.




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Re: Pix load balance? [7:42974]

2002-05-06 Thread Engelhard M. Labiro

Hi,

Do you have any URL on Cisco site which point on how to configure
a CCS11 to provide a load balance to PIXes ?
I tried looking at cisco.com but couldn`t find it. This URL is the closest
that I found on Firewall load balance with CCS, but it doesn`t 
specifically says it is a PIX.
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/117/fw_load_balancing.html

Thanks in advance


- Original Message - 
From: Greene, Patrick 
To: 
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 9:03 AM
Subject: RE: Pix load balance? [7:42974]


 Yes if you front-end them with a Cisco Content Switch...the CSS11000.
It
 will also provide fault-tolerance.
 
 -Original Message- 
 From: Patrick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Sun 5/5/2002 5:28 PM 
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Cc: 
 Subject: Re: Pix load balance? [7:42974]
 
 
 
 No.
 
 GEORGE  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Can you load balance to pix firewalls?
  Has anyone done this?




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RE: Digital modems - software upgrade [7:43216]

2002-05-06 Thread Andrew Larkins

Many thanksThat's exactly what I was after!!!

Andrew

-Original Message-
From: Michael L. Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 03 May 2002 14:23
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Digital modems - software upgrade [7:43216]


After logging into CCO, from Cisco's main page, click Software Center, then
click Access Software, then you'll see Cisco 3600 56Kbps MICA Modem
Firmware.

The only newer version than the one you have is 2910 which adds V.92 and
V.44.

http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/mica

HTH,
Mike W.

Andrew Larkins  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi,

 I read that the digital modems can be software upgraded. I have a
 requirement for v.110 for GSM access. Does anyone have the URL where I can
 see what the most recent level of software is for these modems. I am
 battling to find this info on CCO

 I currently have:
 MICA-6DM Firmware: CP ver 2730 - 5/23/2001, SP ver 2730 - 5/23/2001.

 Thanks


 Andrew




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Re: Content Switching and Keepalives [7:43141]

2002-05-06 Thread Patrick Donlon

Hi Dave

I've not had chance to test the keepalive yet but I see you mention using
head or get
can depend on the page type. Can you explain further or do you have any
links?

Cheers

Pat

David Harrison wrote:

 This is correct. The domain name is not necessary. Since the CSS knows
 the ip address of the box it's watching it doesn't have to rely on a
 domain name to find the location of the server.

 However it is important that the css know the path to reach the
 reference page.

 I've used the following:
 service blah_blah
   ip address 10.1.1.1
   keepalive frequency 8
   keepalive type http
   keepalive uri /.reference/arrowpoint-keepalive.html
   active

 I usually use the default head method vs the get. Depends on whether
 the file you are watching is static or dynamic.

 Dave

 -Original Message-
 From: John Neiberger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, May 03, 2002 12:19 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Content Switching and Keepalives [7:43141]

 I'm not positive about this but I don't believe you're supposed to
 include the domain name in the URI.  We simply use 'keepalive uri
 /index.htm' and that works well.  Give that a shot and see if it works
 for you.

 John

  Patrick Donlon  5/3/02 9:54:47 AM 
 Hi

 I tested it and for some reason it didn't work,  I configured the
 following
 on the
 service:

 keepalive port 81,
 keepalive method get,
 keepalive type http
 keepalive frequency 25,
 keepalive retry 25
 keepalive uri  www.blahblah.com/index.html

 I then activated the service (and re-activated it a few times just in
 case)
 Any thing
 obviously wrong and  what should I check in the log

 cheers

 Pat

 Patrick Donlon wrote:

  Hi All
 
  I have two web servers which are being load balanced behind a CSS,
 this
  is working fine. Currently we're using the default ICMP keepalive,
 this
  is OK if the failure is at this level but when the web services
 process
  is stopped by the DBA the CSS thinks it's up and running. I've seen
 the
  different options, tcp, http gets, etc, and would like to know
 anyone
  else's experience in what is the best balance over performance and
  detecting the lost of service
 
  Cheers
 
  Pat
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Modem auto-configuration [7:43381]

2002-05-06 Thread Ki Hyun Kim

everyone,
i think the answer is 1,2 and 3
but, the dump said, the answer is 1,2 and 4
am i wrong?

when should modem auto-configuration mode be used?
1. To be able to configure a modem without sending modem configuration
commands.
2. To configure modem devices that are no currently supported by Cisco
3. To allow for the auto-discovery of modems
4. To allow modem configuration commands to be sent through a termianl
emulator.




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Re: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]

2002-05-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

At 1:22 AM -0400 5/6/02, Tarek Sabry wrote:
Hi everyone

I was wondering if anyone here ever had experience/expoure to a situation
where you needed to run something like BGP on a firewall (PIX or
CheckPoint). Are there any alternatives in addition to Zebra? I know there's
some shareware and freeware but I'm interested in commercial, field-proven
and supported products.

If not then can anyone evaluate ZebOS for me or tell me if they know any
organizations using it? The real nice thing about it is that it has a Cisco
IOS interface, which is AWESOME! But my boss still needs some vendor
verification before we include Zebra in any MPLS/VPN designs.

Thanks a lot
Tarek

First, to answer your question directly, the same people that 
developed Zebra also have a commercial, supported version called 
IPinfusion (www.ipinfusion.com).

The other alternative is commercial GateD from NextHop Technologies 
(www.nexthop.com).  Native GateD command language is more Juniper- 
than Cisco-like, but there are ways to get much more Cisco like. 
Check with NextHop for details; I honestly don't remember which of 
the details are under NDA.  There's a good deal more operational 
experience with GateD than IPinfusion.

That being said, butting BGP on a firewall, IMNSHO, is a BAD idea. 
One of the basic ideas of firewalls is to put the minimal 
functionality on them that is necessary for the security function. 
Best practice is to front-end the firewall with routers, even 
splitting them into BGP and router-based security functions. 
Performance optimizations are different for routing and firewall 
platforms.  Also, having an external router gives you better hardware 
protection against DoS attacks, and also avoids conduit problems for 
encrypted protocols not supported on the firewall.

It's perfectly plausible, depending on your requirements, to have an 
external BGP router function that feeds a stateful firewall, an SSH 
or IPsec proxy, and another router function that passes encrypted 
tunnels.  Three or four distinct functions, depending on whether you 
separate the router functions into different boxes.  Some firewalls 
also may include an SSH or IPsec proxy.

Neither IPinfusion nor GateD actually do the forwarding; they are 
routing protocol and RIB implementations. They rely on the underlying 
operating system and hardware for forwarding, generally expecting 
some flavor of UNIX (most commonly NetBSD, FreeBSD, and lately 
Linux). Having actually worked with these packages, I don't think 
you'd have a hope of integrating them unless you had access to the 
source code of the firewall.

These routing software packages are really meant for manufacturers, 
not end users.  I've worked with both in that context.

Incidentally, don't take the assertion that a non-IOS routing package 
that claims to have CLI is fully compatible. Think about it. If it's 
not just a front end to IOS but an independent package, how can it 
have features that depend on Cisco software and hardware 
implementation?




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Re: IPX Traceroute [7:43327]

2002-05-06 Thread Neru Baba

Hello Priscilla

Thank you for 'shining the light'... it might well be 'the right' solution.  

Router RTR-AL - IOS is 11.3(11a).  Router RTR-3 - IOS is 12.0(7).  I will
try to upgrade the IOS to 12.0 at least to see if this problem can be
solved. will report the outcome.

Kind regards

Arjun Das


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RE: Modem auto-configuration [7:43381]

2002-05-06 Thread Andrew Larkins

Comments inline.

-Original Message-
From: Ki Hyun Kim [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 06 May 2002 11:23
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Modem auto-configuration [7:43381]


everyone,
i think the answer is 1,2 and 3
but, the dump said, the answer is 1,2 and 4
am i wrong?

when should modem auto-configuration mode be used?
1. To be able to configure a modem without sending modem configuration
commands. - definitely!!
2. To configure modem devices that are no currently supported by Cisco
-sounds correct. As from what I remember, auto discovery will try various
different settings , so this can work
3. To allow for the auto-discovery of modems - definitely
4. To allow modem configuration commands to be sent through a termianl
emulator. - not sure




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1720 IOS compatibility [7:43385]

2002-05-06 Thread Craig Columbus

Does anyone know if the 1700 series IP/ADSL IOS versions will run on a 1700 
without ADSL?  Does the ADSL version support WIC-1DSU-T1?
I'm just curious because IP Plus/ADSL 56 software is MUCH cheaper than 
regular IP Plus 56.

Thanks,
Craig




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RE: IPX Traceroute [7:43327]

2002-05-06 Thread Blair, Philip S

If SWITCH1 is a layer two device, then RTR-1 and RTR-3 should be on the same
IPX Network (either 1c10 or 1100).  Of course I could be misinterupting the
ASCII art.

Philip

-Original Message-
From: Arjun Das [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, May 05, 2002 4:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: IPX Traceroute [7:43327]


Dear Group Members,

This is my first message please accept apologies
for any mistakes.  However, I seek help for the
following problem.

Here is the setup!


  IPX Network: 100
  ---|--|---
 |  |
   RTR-1   RTR-AL
  / /   |(1c10)
 / /|
   (1120)/ /   SWITCH1
/ / |
   / /(1210)|  (1100)
RTR-2  RTR-3

Problem:

IPX routing is enabled on all the routers.  I can ping
(IPX) RTR-AL from RTR-3 but can not perform
TRACEROUTE?  Any help will be much appreciated? 


Output from ROUTER-3 (RTR-3)
---
RTR-3#
RTR-3#ping 100..0c3d.d1eb
Translating 100..0c3d.d1eb

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte IPX Novell Echoes to
100..0c3d.d1eb, timeout is 2 seconds:
!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip
min/avg/max = 32/35/44 ms
RTR-3#
RTR-3#
RTR-3#traceroute ipx 100..0c3d.d1eb

Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 100..0c3d.d1eb

  0  *  *  *
  1  *  *  *
  2  *  *  *
  3  *  *  *

 ... tracing the route using Diagnostic Requests
  4  *  *  *
RTR-3#

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
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Re: IPX Traceroute [7:43327]

2002-05-06 Thread Arjun Das

Hello Priscilla,

I upgreaded the IOS of Router RTR_AL, and it worked.  However I didn't
upgrade the IOS of Router RTR_1.  Listed below is the outcome of the
'traceroute ipx' from Router RTR_3.

R3# trace ipx 100.000.0c3d.d1eb
Tracing the route to 100.000.0c3d.d1eb

0  *  *  *
1  *  *  *
2 100.000.0c3d.d1eb 24 Msec 16 Msec 16 Msec
R3#

A million thanks

Regards

Arjun


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RE: IPX Traceroute [7:43327]

2002-05-06 Thread Arjun Das

Hello Philip,

Apologies for such 'skewed' ASCII ART, it was not intended that way.  A
better image (well sort of) is provided at
'http://www.geocities.com/nerubaba/'.  Well the problem is now solved, as
suggested by Priscilla Oppenheimer - upgrade the IOS to a newer version.

Once again a million thanks for the trouble taken to answer the post.

Kind regards

Arjun 


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Re: 1720 IOS compatibility [7:43385]

2002-05-06 Thread Frank Hafta

Check out www.cisco.com/go/fn

This is a great tool for comparing IOS's and determining what your current
IOS can run.

Best Regards.

BC-

Craig Columbus  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Does anyone know if the 1700 series IP/ADSL IOS versions will run on a
1700
 without ADSL?  Does the ADSL version support WIC-1DSU-T1?
 I'm just curious because IP Plus/ADSL 56 software is MUCH cheaper than
 regular IP Plus 56.

 Thanks,
 Craig




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Location of serial number for Cisco 6160 [7:43390]

2002-05-06 Thread JunoGuy

Can anyone tell me where I can locate the serial number for a Cisco 6160?


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CCIE Written [7:43391]

2002-05-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Ladies and Gentleman

I am writing my written in less then two weeks.
Help!

Can anyone give me some Hints ;-) and inspiration, motivation all the good
stuff.

Your information is greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance!

Regards,
Sergio Silva
Network Engineer
Dimension Data
Help Desk   011-7091026




This message contains information intended solely for the addressee,
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If you are not the intended recipient, you may not peruse, use,
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you have received this message in error, please notify the sender
immediately by e-mail, facsimile or telephone and thereafter delete the
original message from your machine. 
 
Furthermore, the information contained in this message, and any
attachments thereto, is for information purposes only and may contain the
personal views and opinions of the author, which are not necessarily the
views and opinions of Dimension Data (South Africa) (Proprietary) Limited
or is subsidiaries and associated companies (Dimension Data). Dimension
Data therefore does not accept liability for any claims, loss or damages
of whatsoever nature, arising as a result of the reliance on such
information by anyone. 
 
Whilst all reasonable steps are taken to ensure the accuracy and
integrity of information transmitted electronically and to preserve the
confidentiality thereof, Dimension Data accepts no liability or
responsibility whatsoever if information or data is, for whatsoever
reason, incorrect, corrupted or does not reach its intended destination.




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dot1q problem [7:43392]

2002-05-06 Thread Bülent Sahin

Hi,

We have two 6506 switches with MSFC cards. One is HSRP active router and the
other standby, and these switches are connected to each other with trunk
links. When we configure dot1q on these trunk links, both routers(MSFC
cards) declare themselves as HSRP active router on Vlan1, and the devices
connected to different switches on Vlan1 can not communicate with each
other. I didn't see any problem on other Vlan's. 
When we configure ISL on these switches, everything works fine. Vlan 1 is
the default vlan for these swiches and the trunk ports are the members of
Vlan1.
Any Ideas?

Thanks,

Bulent




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RE: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]

2002-05-06 Thread Wes

Why don't you run BGP through the firewall?  Firewalls are generally
supposed to be transparent devices - why would you want to make it
participate in routing?  Just stick a router behind it and have it pass BGP
through.  No fuss, no muss, any vendor will work.

Just my first take on the issue...

--Wes


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RE: dot1q problem [7:43392]

2002-05-06 Thread Chris Charlebois

The only issue I can think of in dot1q vs ISL is the native vlan.  If the
native vlan is set to something other than default (which is Vlan1) on one
end of the trunk, and not on the other, then the 2 routers would not be on
the same subnet and would behave the way you describe.  One way to check
this is to remove see if you can ping the real ip address of each router
from the other while dot1q is up.  If you can't than there must be something
wrong with the trunk.


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RE: dot1q problem [7:43392]

2002-05-06 Thread timothy thielen

See if this link helps your situation...

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/23.html

--Tim




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Re: dot1q problem [7:43392]

2002-05-06 Thread Steven A. Ridder

Is HSRP on on VLAN 1?


B|lent Sahin  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi,

 We have two 6506 switches with MSFC cards. One is HSRP active router and
the
 other standby, and these switches are connected to each other with trunk
 links. When we configure dot1q on these trunk links, both routers(MSFC
 cards) declare themselves as HSRP active router on Vlan1, and the devices
 connected to different switches on Vlan1 can not communicate with each
 other. I didn't see any problem on other Vlan's.
 When we configure ISL on these switches, everything works fine. Vlan 1 is
 the default vlan for these swiches and the trunk ports are the members of
 Vlan1.
 Any Ideas?

 Thanks,

 Bulent




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Re: CCIE Written [7:43391]

2002-05-06 Thread Frank Hafta

I'm taking it on the 17th of May.

Best of luck to you!



 wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi Ladies and Gentleman

 I am writing my written in less then two weeks.
 Help!

 Can anyone give me some Hints ;-) and inspiration, motivation all the good
 stuff.

 Your information is greatly appreciated.

 Thanks in advance!

 Regards,
 Sergio Silva
 Network Engineer
 Dimension Data
 Help Desk 011-7091026




 This message contains information intended solely for the addressee,
 which is confidential or private in nature and subject to legal privilege.
 If you are not the intended recipient, you may not peruse, use,
 disseminate, distribute or copy this message or any file attached to this
 message. Any such unauthorised use is prohibited and may be unlawful. If
 you have received this message in error, please notify the sender
 immediately by e-mail, facsimile or telephone and thereafter delete the
 original message from your machine.

 Furthermore, the information contained in this message, and any
 attachments thereto, is for information purposes only and may contain the
 personal views and opinions of the author, which are not necessarily the
 views and opinions of Dimension Data (South Africa) (Proprietary) Limited
 or is subsidiaries and associated companies (Dimension Data). Dimension
 Data therefore does not accept liability for any claims, loss or damages
 of whatsoever nature, arising as a result of the reliance on such
 information by anyone.

 Whilst all reasonable steps are taken to ensure the accuracy and
 integrity of information transmitted electronically and to preserve the
 confidentiality thereof, Dimension Data accepts no liability or
 responsibility whatsoever if information or data is, for whatsoever
 reason, incorrect, corrupted or does not reach its intended destination.




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Re: Code upgrade switch catalyst 1200 [7:43348]

2002-05-06 Thread Wayne Jang

Just curious, I have a 1201 and I just practiced making a copy of my nmp and
dmp with TFTP server.
Did you give your switch a IP address using the admin port?  Than make sure
you are plugged into a port with ethernet and make sure your laptop is on
the same subnet.

What software version are you upgrading to?  I have 4.26.

Michael L. Williams  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Which model switch is it?  If it's running IOS then you simply need an IP
on
 interface VLAN1.  By defaults all ports are in VLAN1, but if you've
changed
 it around, you need to make a port in VLAN1 and connect to it.

 If it's using the CatOS, then make sure you're plugging into a port
(again)
 on VLAN1 since that's the default mgmt VLAN (i.e. can communicate with
sc0)

 Mike W.

 Alexandre Carvalho  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Hello Guys,
  I have a weird problem with upgrading my switch and I was wondering if
  somebody could help me out.
  My laptop is in the same subnet as the switch , but I cannot ping each
  other. I am running tftp server in my laptop so if I cannot ping I
cannot
  upgrade it. I check the port where my laptop is connected and it says
OK.
  Any ideas??
 
  Laptop: 10.2.2.1 /16
  Switch : 10.2.2.2 /16
 
  Command used in the switch : set interface sc0 10.2.2.2 255.255.0.0
 
  Thanks,
 
  Alex




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RE: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]

2002-05-06 Thread Tarek Sabry

Howard

I did look at GateD from NextHop before, but they are prohibitively
expensive. That's why I was leaning more towards IPInfusion. Now the problem
with the latter is that I don't know how dependable or field-proven they
are.

I totally agree with you about butting BGP on a firewall. There are many
reason why one should not use a combination firewall/router. However, I am
not doing any tunnels in this case. I am in a situation where I need to
terminate eBGP sessions for MPLS VPN endpoints in numerous locations around
the world.

I'm not sure I understand your statement about having an external router
gives [you] better hardware protection against DoS attacks, and also avoids
conduit problems for
encrypted protocols not supported on the firewall.

Yes I thought it would only run on BSD. In fact I did use GateD in a
manufactruing environment over FreeBSD. However, to my surprise, ZebOS runs
on Sun Solaris too. I am running a demo license right now on Solaris with
CheckPoint as a firewall. Things seem good, except for the fact that I have
a problem with performance testing. Any ideas for testing firewalls? Any
good tools?

I also agree with you that maybe we shouldn't expect using the object code
right out of the box and that having a CLI that looks like IOS is no
guarantee for 100% compatibility. But again for the past week I was
surprised about the high degree of compatibility and resemblence to Cisco to
the extent that I started forgetting that I'm configuring a Unix box!!

Thank you very much for your insightful thoughts.
Tarek

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Howard C. Berkowitz
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 5:27 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]


At 1:22 AM -0400 5/6/02, Tarek Sabry wrote:
Hi everyone

I was wondering if anyone here ever had experience/expoure to a situation
where you needed to run something like BGP on a firewall (PIX or
CheckPoint). Are there any alternatives in addition to Zebra? I know
there's
some shareware and freeware but I'm interested in commercial, field-proven
and supported products.

If not then can anyone evaluate ZebOS for me or tell me if they know any
organizations using it? The real nice thing about it is that it has a Cisco
IOS interface, which is AWESOME! But my boss still needs some vendor
verification before we include Zebra in any MPLS/VPN designs.

Thanks a lot
Tarek

First, to answer your question directly, the same people that
developed Zebra also have a commercial, supported version called
IPinfusion (www.ipinfusion.com).

The other alternative is commercial GateD from NextHop Technologies
(www.nexthop.com).  Native GateD command language is more Juniper-
than Cisco-like, but there are ways to get much more Cisco like.
Check with NextHop for details; I honestly don't remember which of
the details are under NDA.  There's a good deal more operational
experience with GateD than IPinfusion.

That being said, butting BGP on a firewall, IMNSHO, is a BAD idea.
One of the basic ideas of firewalls is to put the minimal
functionality on them that is necessary for the security function.
Best practice is to front-end the firewall with routers, even
splitting them into BGP and router-based security functions.
Performance optimizations are different for routing and firewall
platforms.  Also, having an external router gives you better hardware
protection against DoS attacks, and also avoids conduit problems for
encrypted protocols not supported on the firewall.

It's perfectly plausible, depending on your requirements, to have an
external BGP router function that feeds a stateful firewall, an SSH
or IPsec proxy, and another router function that passes encrypted
tunnels.  Three or four distinct functions, depending on whether you
separate the router functions into different boxes.  Some firewalls
also may include an SSH or IPsec proxy.

Neither IPinfusion nor GateD actually do the forwarding; they are
routing protocol and RIB implementations. They rely on the underlying
operating system and hardware for forwarding, generally expecting
some flavor of UNIX (most commonly NetBSD, FreeBSD, and lately
Linux). Having actually worked with these packages, I don't think
you'd have a hope of integrating them unless you had access to the
source code of the firewall.

These routing software packages are really meant for manufacturers,
not end users.  I've worked with both in that context.

Incidentally, don't take the assertion that a non-IOS routing package
that claims to have CLI is fully compatible. Think about it. If it's
not just a front end to IOS but an independent package, how can it
have features that depend on Cisco software and hardware
implementation?




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CIT test info [7:43399]

2002-05-06 Thread NetEng

took the CIT test today, 79 ?'s with 90 minutes and 69x to pass. not too bad
of a test other than than the horrible wording of the questions. (did M$
write this exam for them?) Anyway, I passed and am now among the ranks of
ccnp's. CID in a couple of weeks.




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RE: CIT test info [7:43399]

2002-05-06 Thread Brian Zeitz

Yea, I would love to talk about what is wrong with this test, but I
would be violating the NDA. It's a catch-22. Maybe they will fix the
wording in the 600 series. 

-Original Message-
From: NetEng [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 11:31 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CIT test info [7:43399]

took the CIT test today, 79 ?'s with 90 minutes and 69x to pass. not too
bad
of a test other than than the horrible wording of the questions. (did M$
write this exam for them?) Anyway, I passed and am now among the ranks
of
ccnp's. CID in a couple of weeks.




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RE: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]

2002-05-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

At 10:30 AM -0500 5/6/02, Tarek Sabry wrote:
Howard

I did look at GateD from NextHop before, but they are prohibitively
expensive. That's why I was leaning more towards IPInfusion. Now the problem
with the latter is that I don't know how dependable or field-proven they
are.

Well, I can't speak to direct experience with IPinfusion, only Zebra. 
We ran our BGP convergence tester on Zebra running on Linux, and it 
certainly interoperated with Cisco routers.  We were using it as a 
load generator, a load receiver, and sometimes as a router under test.

We were able to make some modifications fairly easily to be able to 
tie its timestamps to a precision hardware clock.

There were some oddities in the way in which it would handle BGP 
updates when we'd want to send a more- and -less specific version of 
an address block.  Sometimes it would just send one rather than both.

You may get performance difference in convergence, which again is 
something we are actively defining in the IETF work.  Specifically, 
different router implementations differ in the order they send out a 
BGP update. Some will send out the least specific and then all more 
specifics under it in that order, where others will send all /8, then 
all /9, etc.  Depending on the internal Loc-RIB and RIB storage 
models of the receiving implementation, convergence time can vary 
significantly based on the order of sending. There is no standard way 
of doing this.


I totally agree with you about butting BGP on a firewall. There are many
reason why one should not use a combination firewall/router. However, I am
not doing any tunnels in this case. I am in a situation where I need to
terminate eBGP sessions for MPLS VPN endpoints in numerous locations around
the world.

I'm not sure I understand your statement about having an external router
gives [you] better hardware protection against DoS attacks, and also avoids
conduit problems for
encrypted protocols not supported on the firewall.

Assume someone is smurfing, doing an ICMP flood, or other fairly 
low-level attacks.  A router can filter or otherwise stop these using 
much more specialized hardware than the firewall platform, so it's 
cheaper per attack packet to stop it only on the firewall.

Yes I thought it would only run on BSD. In fact I did use GateD in a
manufactruing environment over FreeBSD. However, to my surprise, ZebOS runs
on Sun Solaris too.

As mentioned, we ran it on LINUX.

I am running a demo license right now on Solaris with
CheckPoint as a firewall. Things seem good, except for the fact that I have
a problem with performance testing. Any ideas for testing firewalls? Any
good tools?

Here's the standardization work at least on terminology: 
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2647.txt


I also agree with you that maybe we shouldn't expect using the object code
right out of the box and that having a CLI that looks like IOS is no
guarantee for 100% compatibility. But again for the past week I was
surprised about the high degree of compatibility and resemblence to Cisco to
the extent that I started forgetting that I'm configuring a Unix box!!

My current use is a little different -- I'm using both Zebra and 
BGPsim to generate test routes, including routes with deliberate 
errors, or that are flapping.


Thank you very much for your insightful thoughts.
Tarek

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Howard C. Berkowitz
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 5:27 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Dynamic Routing on Firewalls - ZebOS [7:43373]


At 1:22 AM -0400 5/6/02, Tarek Sabry wrote:
Hi everyone

I was wondering if anyone here ever had experience/expoure to a situation
where you needed to run something like BGP on a firewall (PIX or
  CheckPoint). Are there any alternatives in addition to Zebra? I know
there's
some shareware and freeware but I'm interested in commercial, field-proven
and supported products.

If not then can anyone evaluate ZebOS for me or tell me if they know any
organizations using it? The real nice thing about it is that it has a Cisco
IOS interface, which is AWESOME! But my boss still needs some vendor
verification before we include Zebra in any MPLS/VPN designs.

Thanks a lot
Tarek

First, to answer your question directly, the same people that
developed Zebra also have a commercial, supported version called
IPinfusion (www.ipinfusion.com).

The other alternative is commercial GateD from NextHop Technologies
(www.nexthop.com).  Native GateD command language is more Juniper-
than Cisco-like, but there are ways to get much more Cisco like.
Check with NextHop for details; I honestly don't remember which of
the details are under NDA.  There's a good deal more operational
experience with GateD than IPinfusion.

That being said, butting BGP on a firewall, IMNSHO, is a BAD idea.
One of the basic ideas of firewalls is to put the minimal
functionality on them that is necessary for the security function.
Best practice is to 

RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

2002-05-06 Thread Brian Zeitz

I am going to try to hook up a Pix to an ADSL line with a dynamic IP,
this should be interesting. In the past I have tried Microsoft ISA
SERver 2000 Enterprise with ADSL, it had a lot of trouble binding the
packet filters cause the IP was dynamic. The fix, install a Netgear
router before the firewall.

Also for PPPoE testing purposes, Windows XP has the PPPoE stuff built in
it. All you need is a XP machine, and a DSL Modem. Use BroadBand
connection when creating an internet connection. Good when the service
provider INSISTs that you have 1 PC hooked up to the DSL modem. Even
though you own a business account. This is the biggest scam in the book,
but I don't pay the bill ;)

Now, I am going to try a Pix 515U, with an ADSL dynamic IP. I am not
sure what the results will be. I could buy another cheapy router, but
just to learn it, and see what results I get, im going to hook it up to
the DSL line. This is just for development. Eventually I will get real
cisco routers.

Also I had verizon change my ADSL Global Service provider. I was having
some routing problems within verizons network. Now I have Qwest, and
everything is cool. So ill try the pix with the new GSP. If anyone wants
to contact me about ADSL or pIx 515 stuff, feel free. 


-Original Message-
From: Mark Odette II [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 3:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

Ronnie-
I assume you are referring to the fact that your DSL is PPPoE DSL (You
have
to install the EnterNet DSL software on your computer if you want to
access
the DSL Gateway and connect to the internet (which also means you use a
User
Name/Password combination to connect) correct!?!

If so, what model PIX do you have?

The 501/506 models support PPPoE under 6.2.1.

The following link should get you started
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_62/config/
pixc
lnt.htm

Mark


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Ronnie Higginbotham
Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 10:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]


I am new to the Pix setup has anybody configured a PIX with EnterNet DSL
setup. Any config help would be appreciated.




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test [7:43404]

2002-05-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

test




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CSS1 [7:43405]

2002-05-06 Thread Brian Zeitz

I started a yahoo group called CSS1 if anyone is interested. Currently
it has 1 member, me :-)




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Re: CSS1 [7:43405]

2002-05-06 Thread Alex Lee

Try this one http://www.securityie.com/


Brian Zeitz  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I started a yahoo group called CSS1 if anyone is interested. Currently
 it has 1 member, me :-)




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test [7:43408]

2002-05-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Steve Smith
Sarcom Service Manager Memphis
901-252-3030
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 




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Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43407]

2002-05-06 Thread Jim Newton

I have a customer that swears that he has seen a kit to rack mount a
1600/1720 router. Has anyone ever heard of this?




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RE: CIT test info [7:43399]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael Williams

Wouldn't it only be a violation to talk about it with people who haven't
already taken and passed it?  =)

Mike W.


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Re: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43407]

2002-05-06 Thread John Golovich

Yah there called shelves :)

Cost $30 or so.

--- Jim Newton  wrote:
 I have a customer that swears that he has seen a kit
 to rack mount a
 1600/1720 router. Has anyone ever heard of this?
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

At 01:12 AM 5/6/02, Nnanna Obuba wrote:

There's absolutely nothing wrong with being in it for the money...we
all are, some admit it and some don't.

No, we aren't all in it for the money. Why would you assume that??

It's indeed a wise strategy to
pursue financial security, then you can afford to do the stuff u love.

I'm doing what I love and I get paid for it. But I would do it even if the 
pay sucked. I discovered computer programming while studying to be a 
librarian. I was expecting to be poor. ;-)

  Priscilla


=
Nnanna Obuba CCIE # 6586


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: CCIE written [7:43221]

2002-05-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

I doubt you really have to know them anyway. It would be really silly if 
you did since there's actually no agreement on them. The numbers that got 
standardized in IEEE 802.1D Annex C don't agree with what IBM was already 
using and what many vendors still use.

Priscilla

At 02:11 AM 5/6/02, Sergei G. wrote:
there is no formula. However, you may remember, and should, with real life
associations:

a.. 000: 516 bytes (DDN 1822)


a.. 001: 1500 bytes (Ethernet)


a.. 010: 2052 bytes


a.. 011: 4472 bytes (Token Ring, and Cisco maximum)

--
baba
Phil Barker  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  You have to remember them.
  Phil.
Sharifi, Reza  wrote: Hi,
  Can any body tell me is there is formula to figure out the maximum frame
  size in a RIF packet, or do I have to memorize all these numbers?.
  Thanks
  000 516
  001 1500
  010 2052
  011 4472
  Do You Yahoo!?
  Get personalised at My Yahoo!.


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread Michelle T

Folks,

I would like to mess around with MPLS, both Traffic Engineering and MPLS
based VPN's if possible. However, the routers I have may or may not be able
to do any MPLS. I've got some 2509's, a 2600, and some 4000-M's. Does anyone
know what code levels I would need? I can figure out the memory and flash
requirements if I can just figure out what minimum code level to run.

Thanks,

Michelle




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RE: CSS1 [7:43405]

2002-05-06 Thread Sean Knox

I will sign up too. Also check out www.securityie.com for some good content.

Sean

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Brian Zeitz
 Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 10:28 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: CSS1 [7:43405]
 
 
 I started a yahoo group called CSS1 if anyone is interested. Currently
 it has 1 member, me :-)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: 1720 IOS compatibility [7:43385]

2002-05-06 Thread John Huston

Yep.  Installed many of them.  If you need a config with a firewall post a
message on here.  Do not send me an email.


Craig Columbus  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Does anyone know if the 1700 series IP/ADSL IOS versions will run on a 1700
 without ADSL?  Does the ADSL version support WIC-1DSU-T1?
 I'm just curious because IP Plus/ADSL 56 software is MUCH cheaper than
 regular IP Plus 56.

 Thanks,
 Craig




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Re: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread dre

2500 does not support MPLS, but it does support ISIS and BGP - 12.0.22 (4M
DRAM / 8M Flash)
2600 supports MPLS labels only (not MPLS-TE, etc) code to run would be
12.1.14 (48M DRAM, 16M Flash)

3600 supports MPLS well with:
MPLS labels - 12.0.22 (48M DRAM, 8M Flash)
MPLS, MPLS-TE - 12.1.14 (48M DRAM, 16M Flash)
MPLS, MPLS-TE, MPLS-CoS, MPLS-LDP - 12.2.8T3 (64M DRAM, 16M Flash)

According to the Cisco Software Advisor, MPLS-TE and MP-BGP are supported
on the 4000-M with 12.1.14 SERVICE PROVIDER (16M DRAM, 4M Flash), but
I have not verified this.

You can always check the Cisco Feature Navigator and/or Software Advisor
http://www.cisco.com/go/fn

Also, most production networks use 12.0ST for MPLS-TE and MPLS-VPN,
and even then, they use specialized custom code (IOS  patches) that you
cannot
download on CCO.  If you want real-world experience, you have to start there
(or go the J-brand route).

-dre

Michelle T  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Folks,

 I would like to mess around with MPLS, both Traffic Engineering and MPLS
 based VPN's if possible. However, the routers I have may or may not be
able
 to do any MPLS. I've got some 2509's, a 2600, and some 4000-M's. Does
anyone
 know what code levels I would need? I can figure out the memory and flash
 requirements if I can just figure out what minimum code level to run.

 Thanks,

 Michelle




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RE: Without any violation....... [7:43318]

2002-05-06 Thread timothy thielen

**Shakes Magic 8-Ball**

My sources say No

Well, there you have it.  The frame-switch is preconfigured for you.  I got
a similar response when I consulted it about the communications server.

--Tim, the Cheerful Cynic.

Juan Blanco wrote:
 
 Team,
 
 Do you have to setup the frame-relay switch when you take the
 lab test or it
 is already configure (save time), just a curiosity..
 
 Thanks,
 
 J
 
 




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general question on rip/igrp/eigrp over isdn [7:43419]

2002-05-06 Thread Mirza, Timur

if u running any one of these three protocols over isdn for backup, is it
best to use a floating static or dialer-watch? is it pretty much limited to
these two methods (0ther than backup interface command in a non-vc
environment)

Timur Mirza
Principal Network Engineer
Network Planning  Engineering, West Region
15505-B Sand Canyon Avenue
Irvine, California 92618
Verizon Wireless
949.286.6623 (o)
949.697.7964 (c)




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Re: Content Switching and Keepalives [7:43141]

2002-05-06 Thread sam sneed

There are 2 methods of keepalives, get and head.

get:
CSS gets the web page, computes a hash based on the page and stores it for
reference. The next time the CSS gets the webpage it looks for 200 OK and
stauts and compares the new hash with the hash stored for reference. If they
are different the CSS marks the service as down. So you can conclude this
method only works well for static content on pages.

Head:
CSS only issues an HTTP head on the service and looks for 200 OK status , if
it gets it service is marked up other wise its down. Less overhead than get
method and good for Dynamic content as well.


hope that helped a bit.

Patrick Donlon  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hi Dave

 I've not had chance to test the keepalive yet but I see you mention using
 head or get
 can depend on the page type. Can you explain further or do you have any
 links?

 Cheers

 Pat

 David Harrison wrote:

  This is correct. The domain name is not necessary. Since the CSS knows
  the ip address of the box it's watching it doesn't have to rely on a
  domain name to find the location of the server.
 
  However it is important that the css know the path to reach the
  reference page.
 
  I've used the following:
  service blah_blah
ip address 10.1.1.1
keepalive frequency 8
keepalive type http
keepalive uri /.reference/arrowpoint-keepalive.html
active
 
  I usually use the default head method vs the get. Depends on whether
  the file you are watching is static or dynamic.
 
  Dave
 
  -Original Message-
  From: John Neiberger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, May 03, 2002 12:19 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Content Switching and Keepalives [7:43141]
 
  I'm not positive about this but I don't believe you're supposed to
  include the domain name in the URI.  We simply use 'keepalive uri
  /index.htm' and that works well.  Give that a shot and see if it works
  for you.
 
  John
 
   Patrick Donlon  5/3/02 9:54:47 AM 
  Hi
 
  I tested it and for some reason it didn't work,  I configured the
  following
  on the
  service:
 
  keepalive port 81,
  keepalive method get,
  keepalive type http
  keepalive frequency 25,
  keepalive retry 25
  keepalive uri  www.blahblah.com/index.html
 
  I then activated the service (and re-activated it a few times just in
  case)
  Any thing
  obviously wrong and  what should I check in the log
 
  cheers
 
  Pat
 
  Patrick Donlon wrote:
 
   Hi All
  
   I have two web servers which are being load balanced behind a CSS,
  this
   is working fine. Currently we're using the default ICMP keepalive,
  this
   is OK if the failure is at this level but when the web services
  process
   is stopped by the DBA the CSS thinks it's up and running. I've seen
  the
   different options, tcp, http gets, etc, and would like to know
  anyone
   else's experience in what is the best balance over performance and
   detecting the lost of service
  
   Cheers
  
   Pat
  
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: Real Life Wireless Question [7:43293]

2002-05-06 Thread Bruce Williams

A bridge is used to connect networks often in different buildings up to
several miles apart. Because the bridge does not rely on acknowledgements
like a normal access point it can do this. An access point cannot do this
because it must comply with the 802.11 standard strictly and it will expect
acknowledgements to be received more quickly than could be expected over
those distances.

Bruce


Marko Milivojevic  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I have one question that most probably doesn't fit into any studies
 here, but there are a lot of knowlegable people here that might help.

 What is the difference between Aironet bridges and aironet access
 points? Bridges are, obviously, more expensive and that's not my point.

 Can you use two AP's (AIR-AP352E2R-E-K9 for example) on two remote
 locations and bridge two LAN's over them?

 Post answers directly to me, if inapropriate for the list. Thanks in
 advance.


 Marko.




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CCNP Security Specialization [7:43422]

2002-05-06 Thread D. Tharp

Can anyone tell me what exam I need to pass to receive my CCNP Security
Specialization?  The Cisco website lists this as a possibility but I can't
seem to find how to obtain this.  Thanks in advance for your help.


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RE: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread Sean Knox

This might help:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/rt/2600/prodlit/1575_pp.htm

Goes over some MPLS terminology and concepts as well as the product lines
needed to accomplish various roles on the MPLS network (CE, PE, P).

Sean

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Michelle T
 Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 11:35 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]


 Folks,

 I would like to mess around with MPLS, both Traffic
 Engineering and MPLS
 based VPN's if possible. However, the routers I have may or
 may not be able
 to do any MPLS. I've got some 2509's, a 2600, and some
 4000-M's. Does anyone
 know what code levels I would need? I can figure out the
 memory and flash
 requirements if I can just figure out what minimum code level to run.

 Thanks,

 Michelle
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43407]

2002-05-06 Thread Drew

Jim Newton wrote:
 
 I have a customer that swears that he has seen a kit to rack mount a
 1600/1720 router. Has anyone ever heard of this?
 


Yes, I've seen them as well.  They are basically just a fancy shelf 
with a faceplate.  They are sold on e-bay all the time.


http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=2021421586




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Re: assign (static) IP address to VPN client [7:43329]

2002-05-06 Thread Engelhard M. Labiro

Hans,

To assign an address to a remote client once it connected,
you have four options. These options are as follow :

1. Use Client Address (supplied by the client software)
2. Use Address from Authentication Server (supplied by an auth server)
3. Use DHCP (supplied by a DHCP server).
4. Use address pool (supplied by an internal address pool)

Choose one which do you prefer to assign an address to the remote client.
This menu is under:
Configuration-System-Address Management-Assignment

HTH


- Original Message - 
From: Hans Schimek 
To: 
Sent: Sunday, May 05, 2002 7:38 PM
Subject: assign (static) IP address to VPN client [7:43329]


 I am using a VPN Concentrator 3000 - and locally address pools .
 
 The clients gets assigned an IP address out of that pool. But
 I`d like to give it a preconfigured address .
 
 So I tried : USER MANAGEMENT - USERS - there I put in the IP address I4d
 like
 the client should get !
 
 But it gets an address out of that pool - at random !
 
 
 Does anyone have an idea ?
 
 thx in advance
 Hans




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread MADMAN

Though if I were to win the 64 million $ power ball Wednesday...

  Dave

Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
 
 At 01:12 AM 5/6/02, Nnanna Obuba wrote:
 
 There's absolutely nothing wrong with being in it for the money...we
 all are, some admit it and some don't.
 
 No, we aren't all in it for the money. Why would you assume that??
 
 It's indeed a wise strategy to
 pursue financial security, then you can afford to do the stuff u love.
 
 I'm doing what I love and I get paid for it. But I would do it even if the
 pay sucked. I discovered computer programming while studying to be a
 librarian. I was expecting to be poor. ;-)
 
   Priscilla
 
 
 =
 Nnanna Obuba CCIE # 6586
 
 
 __
 Do You Yahoo!?
 Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
 http://health.yahoo.com
 
 
 Priscilla Oppenheimer
 http://www.priscilla.com
-- 
David Madland
Sr. Network Engineer
CCIE# 2016
Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
612-664-3367

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it




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RE: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43425]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael Mason



-Original Message-
From: Jim Newton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 1:50 PM
To: Ccielab
Cc: Group Study
Subject: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720???


I have a customer that swears that he has seen a kit to rack mount a
1600/1720 router. Has anyone ever heard of this?
_
Commercial lab list: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/commercial.html
Please discuss commercial lab solutions on this list.




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Re: CCNP Security Specialization [7:43422]

2002-05-06 Thread John Golovich

The CCNP-Security desgination is gone.  It has been
replaced with the Cisco Security Specialist 1
Designation.

You need to pass 4 tests for this:
Managing Cisco Network Security
Virtual Private Networks
Pix Firewall
Intrusion Detections

--- D. Tharp  wrote:
 Can anyone tell me what exam I need to pass to
 receive my CCNP Security
 Specialization?  The Cisco website lists this as a
 possibility but I can't
 seem to find how to obtain this.  Thanks in advance
 for your help.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com




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Re: general question on rip/igrp/eigrp over isdn [7:43419]

2002-05-06 Thread MADMAN

RIP is not supported with dialer watch.  IMHO floating static routes
work best for most applications and is easier to configure.

  backup interface works with frame subinterfaces, (p-p) and VC with OAM
enabled.

  dave

Mirza, Timur wrote:
 
 if u running any one of these three protocols over isdn for backup, is it
 best to use a floating static or dialer-watch? is it pretty much limited to
 these two methods (0ther than backup interface command in a non-vc
 environment)
 
 Timur Mirza
 Principal Network Engineer
 Network Planning  Engineering, West Region
 15505-B Sand Canyon Avenue
 Irvine, California 92618
 Verizon Wireless
 949.286.6623 (o)
 949.697.7964 (c)
-- 
David Madland
Sr. Network Engineer
CCIE# 2016
Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
612-664-3367

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it




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RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

2002-05-06 Thread Mark Odette II

Brian... I'd be interested to hear what your results are... as the
documentation for 6.2 says that it only supports PPPoE/DHCP connections on
the 501 and 506 models of PIX.  If you get it to work on the 515, that would
be good to know.

Since you changed GSPs, does that mean that you don't have to worry about
PPPoE, and you just simply get a Dynamic IP straight off the wire??  Only
reason I ask is, I have SWB DSL, and it's the Enhanced service, which
simply means I get 5 static IPs assigned to me.  The technical difference
for my CPE connecting to them, whether it be a Cisco Router or the PIX, is
that I don't have to configure the User ID/Password Authentication stuff
anymore which was something I had to do with the Basic Service, and it
was dependent upon PPPoE.

Anyway... let us know how you do!

Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Brian Zeitz
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 11:31 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]


I am going to try to hook up a Pix to an ADSL line with a dynamic IP,
this should be interesting. In the past I have tried Microsoft ISA
SERver 2000 Enterprise with ADSL, it had a lot of trouble binding the
packet filters cause the IP was dynamic. The fix, install a Netgear
router before the firewall.

Also for PPPoE testing purposes, Windows XP has the PPPoE stuff built in
it. All you need is a XP machine, and a DSL Modem. Use BroadBand
connection when creating an internet connection. Good when the service
provider INSISTs that you have 1 PC hooked up to the DSL modem. Even
though you own a business account. This is the biggest scam in the book,
but I don't pay the bill ;)

Now, I am going to try a Pix 515U, with an ADSL dynamic IP. I am not
sure what the results will be. I could buy another cheapy router, but
just to learn it, and see what results I get, im going to hook it up to
the DSL line. This is just for development. Eventually I will get real
cisco routers.

Also I had verizon change my ADSL Global Service provider. I was having
some routing problems within verizons network. Now I have Qwest, and
everything is cool. So ill try the pix with the new GSP. If anyone wants
to contact me about ADSL or pIx 515 stuff, feel free.


-Original Message-
From: Mark Odette II [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 3:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

Ronnie-
I assume you are referring to the fact that your DSL is PPPoE DSL (You
have
to install the EnterNet DSL software on your computer if you want to
access
the DSL Gateway and connect to the internet (which also means you use a
User
Name/Password combination to connect) correct!?!

If so, what model PIX do you have?

The 501/506 models support PPPoE under 6.2.1.

The following link should get you started
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_62/config/
pixc
lnt.htm

Mark


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Ronnie Higginbotham
Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 10:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]


I am new to the Pix setup has anybody configured a PIX with EnterNet DSL
setup. Any config help would be appreciated.




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Re: CCNP Security Specialization [7:43422]

2002-05-06 Thread Wes Knight

In article , [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
says...
 Can anyone tell me what exam I need to pass to receive my CCNP Security
 Specialization?  The Cisco website lists this as a possibility but I can't
 seem to find how to obtain this.  Thanks in advance for your help.
 
 
Look here
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/cqs/security

-- 
Wes Knight
CCNP, CSS1, MCT, MCSE, CNE, PSI, ASE, etc.




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Re: CCIE written [7:43221]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

Although I see you point, it doesn't matter who has agreed on what, if Cisco
puts it on the exam a certain way, that's what you would need to learn.  =)

About the only time it comes up is when they give you a RIF and ask you to
decipher the 4 fields in the RC.

All of the study guides, practice exams, etc all use the same references it
seems that you (Reza) already have.

Mike W.


Priscilla Oppenheimer  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I doubt you really have to know them anyway. It would be really silly if
 you did since there's actually no agreement on them. The numbers that got
 standardized in IEEE 802.1D Annex C don't agree with what IBM was already
 using and what many vendors still use.

 Priscilla

 At 02:11 AM 5/6/02, Sergei G. wrote:
 there is no formula. However, you may remember, and should, with real
life
 associations:
 
 a.. 000: 516 bytes (DDN 1822)
 
 
 a.. 001: 1500 bytes (Ethernet)
 
 
 a.. 010: 2052 bytes
 
 
 a.. 011: 4472 bytes (Token Ring, and Cisco maximum)
 
 --
 baba
 Phil Barker  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   You have to remember them.
   Phil.
 Sharifi, Reza  wrote: Hi,
   Can any body tell me is there is formula to figure out the maximum
frame
   size in a RIF packet, or do I have to memorize all these numbers?.
   Thanks
   000 516
   001 1500
   010 2052
   011 4472
   Do You Yahoo!?
   Get personalised at My Yahoo!.
 

 Priscilla Oppenheimer
 http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: Without any violation....... [7:43318]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

LOL. nice!  The magic 8-ball knows all.. are we allowed to take one
with us into the lab?  Perhaps they provide you one so you bring in a
doctored one with commands on it... =)

Mike W.

timothy thielen  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 **Shakes Magic 8-Ball**

 My sources say No

 Well, there you have it.  The frame-switch is preconfigured for you.  I
got
 a similar response when I consulted it about the communications server.

 --Tim, the Cheerful Cynic.

 Juan Blanco wrote:
 
  Team,
 
  Do you have to setup the frame-relay switch when you take the
  lab test or it
  is already configure (save time), just a curiosity..
 
  Thanks,
 
  J




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COLT [7:43435]

2002-05-06 Thread Shoaib Waqar

Hi guys,

Can anybody tell me the URL of Cisco Online Testing
which cisco offers at their website? I had this one
but i missed it unfortunately.

Thanks
Shoaib

__
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Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Jason Forrester

Becareful with the kid comment.  I passed my CCIE at 20, dang near 19.

Jason
CCIE 8748

Michael L. Williams wrote:

 nrf  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Bullshi*.  There are a significant number of guys lately who've passed
the
  lab who I wouldn't hesitate to call paper (heck, even they have
honestly
  referred to themselves as paper, usually after getting a few drinks into
  them).

 Significant?  Help me understand the extent to which you use that word?  If
 you're a proctor for CCIE labs and saw people day in and day out, then I
 would take your word for it.  I have yet to take the lab, but I'm
trying
 to understand how someone could make it through the lab and still be
 considered paper.  Is the lab that big of a joke?  Consider it's very
 high fail rate, I can't see it being so easy that people can't pass
 without understanding what they're doing?   At least to the same level that
 anyone else who ever passed the lab did  Personally I use paper to mean
 someone with a cert that doesn't have any hands-on to match it  like
 paper MSCE.. I worked with this kid who was 19, has his MSCE, CNE, and
 Master CNE, but had zero hands on definitely paper...  but we're
talking
 the CCIE lab here. it's simply not possible (IMHO) to pass the lab
 without at least a minimum of hands-on (whether in a job or on practice
 equipment) to give one the skills to pass.

  But I do agree with the premise that the main reason for the devaluing of
  the cert is the bad economy, and the lab-rats are a lesser consideration
  (still important, but lesser).  But on the other hand, I think it is the
  case that the CCIE will probably never attain the status that it once
did,
  simply because the we will probably never see another huge network
 buildout
  orgy  like the dotcom boom again in our lifetime.  So while I believe the
  networking industry will get better, people who thinks it's going to get
  back to, say, 1999, are just deluding themselves.

 Agreed  I don't thik we'll see things back like there were a couple of
 years ago.  But I'm trying to draw a fine distinction between the devaluing
 of a cert (due to shoddy cert process) -vs- the salary that one pulls in
 with the cert.  The CCIEs now (in general) don't make and probably in the
 future won't make what CCIEs of two years ago did.  Is this a devaluation
of
 the cert.  Certainly not.  That's the market that's the economy  I
 don't believe that has much to do with whether employers and network
 professionals value the certification (i.e. consider someone with CCIE to
 be a true expert in networking).




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

I appreciate your comments and I applaud your accomplishment, especially
at such a young age. but once ones age is past 25 and 30 and beyond,
everyone that's 19, 20, 21 is still considered a kid  =)

Mike W.

Jason Forrester  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Becareful with the kid comment.  I passed my CCIE at 20, dang near 19.

 Jason
 CCIE 8748

 Michael L. Williams wrote:

  nrf  wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Bullshi*.  There are a significant number of guys lately who've passed
 the
   lab who I wouldn't hesitate to call paper (heck, even they have
 honestly
   referred to themselves as paper, usually after getting a few drinks
into
   them).
 
  Significant?  Help me understand the extent to which you use that word?
If
  you're a proctor for CCIE labs and saw people day in and day out, then I
  would take your word for it.  I have yet to take the lab, but I'm
 trying
  to understand how someone could make it through the lab and still be
  considered paper.  Is the lab that big of a joke?  Consider it's
very
  high fail rate, I can't see it being so easy that people can't pass
  without understanding what they're doing?   At least to the same level
that
  anyone else who ever passed the lab did  Personally I use paper to
mean
  someone with a cert that doesn't have any hands-on to match it  like
  paper MSCE.. I worked with this kid who was 19, has his MSCE, CNE, and
  Master CNE, but had zero hands on definitely paper...  but we're
 talking
  the CCIE lab here. it's simply not possible (IMHO) to pass the lab
  without at least a minimum of hands-on (whether in a job or on practice
  equipment) to give one the skills to pass.
 
   But I do agree with the premise that the main reason for the devaluing
of
   the cert is the bad economy, and the lab-rats are a lesser
consideration
   (still important, but lesser).  But on the other hand, I think it is
the
   case that the CCIE will probably never attain the status that it once
 did,
   simply because the we will probably never see another huge network
  buildout
   orgy  like the dotcom boom again in our lifetime.  So while I believe
the
   networking industry will get better, people who thinks it's going to
get
   back to, say, 1999, are just deluding themselves.
 
  Agreed  I don't thik we'll see things back like there were a couple
of
  years ago.  But I'm trying to draw a fine distinction between the
devaluing
  of a cert (due to shoddy cert process) -vs- the salary that one pulls in
  with the cert.  The CCIEs now (in general) don't make and probably in
the
  future won't make what CCIEs of two years ago did.  Is this a
devaluation
 of
  the cert.  Certainly not.  That's the market that's the economy
I
  don't believe that has much to do with whether employers and network
  professionals value the certification (i.e. consider someone with CCIE
to
  be a true expert in networking).




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RE: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread TALBOT, WILLIAM P (SWBT)

I agree, there is a perception of CCIE's as arrogant know-it-alls.

Some of this is surely warranted, and some surely stems from envy.

Which is why I can laugh at this joke you may have already heard:

Q:What's the difference between a CCIE and God?
A:God doesn't think he is a CCIE...

Pat
(Set to incur the wrath of the aforementioned God at the RS Lab in RTP on
May 18)




-Original Message-
From: nrf [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, May 05, 2002 7:29 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]


I also agree with you on many points.  But anyway, inline




 I see your point about people not skipping the tech interview because of
 CCIE.  And I also agree that it's a good thing.  After all, when 'lab
rats'
 (as you call them) are applying for jobs, it just makes sense that one
would
 give a tough interview to weed them out.  However, one must ask themselves
 What is the purpose of the cert?  Just like a college degree in, say
 Computer Science.  The BS in CS doesn't guarantee an employer that the
 person has experience, say, with PERL.  However, the degree indicates that
 this person can learn and understand the logic of programming, etc.  I
don't
 think the purpose of the CCIE (or any Cisco cert) is to guarentee
knowledge
 of  absolutely everything in networking.  That's not possible.  However, I
 believe that it does indicate an advanced level of understanding of
network
 principles as well as knowledge of specific technologies (EIGRP, HSRP,
 DLSw+, etc).  So, as in your example of the person that didn't learn BGP
 because it wasn't required for the cert, I have to say So what.  That
 wasn't the point of the CCIE.  The CCNP cert doesn't cover IS-IS, for
 example, but I would hope anyone with CCNP could sit down, read about
IS-IS,
 know how to look up IS-IS related commands on Cisco's site, and then
 implement what needs to be implemented.  That's, IMHO, the purpose of
 obtaining the cert.

This is absolutely true, nobody can know everything, and the CCIE was never
designed to do that.

On the other hand, there is a major difference between somebody who admits
he doesn't know the answer, but can probably look it up, and somebody who
boldly states something that is flatly wrong.  For example, with that guy I
interviewed who claimed that CEF can only be run on a GSR, clearly this was
a case where he was trying to snow me.   Now I admit, I was trying to trick
him (I deliberately pretended that I knew nothing about networks because I
wanted to see what kinds of things he would say if he didn't think I was a
networking guy myself), and boy, was he tricked.



  It's certainly not a big joke, it's just that yes you really can pass
the
  lab without experience.   Granted, you need dedication and you need
money
 to
  buy a home lab.

  Exactly - you need practice equipment.  So you don't need a real job
that
  provides hands-on equipment. You just need a lab, a lot of time, and a
lot
  of money for exam attempts (or a willingness to go into debt).  But a
  networking job?  Not really, not to pass the lab.

 I understand your differentiation between real-world hands-on and practice
 lab (lab rat) hands-on.  I truly do.  But, again, it's like the college
 degree thing.  If a company wants someone who has experience, they'll
 interview and ask questions that only seasoned professionals could answer.
 But, if they want someone with a certain level of knowledge, demonstrated
 ability to learn new things, and the ability to find resources and answer
 questions, then that could be a seasoned professional or someone that's
 certified (or someone with both).  On the flip side of your argument, I've
 met people that are trying to get into networking from the telco side, and
 could explain in great detail how a T1 works, but couldn't explain HSRP (a
 very simple thing to understand and setup) to save their life.  Doesn't
mean
 their stupid, just not exposed to it.  And the cert provides exposure to
 these things, whether real world or lab rat experience I mean,
 really, does it matter if you setup HSRP in a lab or in the real-world?  I
 think not... HSRP is HSRP

 I guess, when it comes down to it, I feel if you (the hiring person) wants
 someone that can explain CEF, which models have software CEF, which have
 hardware CEF, which 6500 blades are fabric enabled and which aren't just
by
 their model number, then you're not looking for anything but sheer
 experience.  So why blame the cert for not providing that background to a
 person, when that's not the point of the cert to begin with?

 
  Two friends of mine, for example, are basically lab-rats (Ok, they
  did have previous experience, but very little).  They accomplished it by
  basically borrowing my lab and all my books.  They can't find decent
work,
  because they can't pass the newly tightened tech interviews.  So they
are
  back doing sys-admin work, which is what they had been doing before 

Re: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread Sasa Milic

12.2(8)T1, telco feature set, runs on 2600 with 8MB flash and 32 MB dram.
That should be enough for MPLS.

dre wrote:
 
 2600 supports MPLS labels only (not MPLS-TE, etc) code to run would be
 12.1.14 (48M DRAM, 16M Flash)




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

At 3:56 PM -0400 5/6/02, MADMAN wrote:
Though if I were to win the 64 million $ power ball Wednesday...

   Dave

You know, that's a fantasy that's occurred to me at times.  One of 
things I'd do with PART of the money is to start up some technology 
companies to develop what _I_ think are some new ideas in routers.

Some, however, would indeed go for finally replacing my two-oven, 
eight-burner Viking stove that's had a part on back order for over 
six months.


Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:

  At 01:12 AM 5/6/02, Nnanna Obuba wrote:

  There's absolutely nothing wrong with being in it for the money...we
  all are, some admit it and some don't.

  No, we aren't all in it for the money. Why would you assume that??

  It's indeed a wise strategy to
  pursue financial security, then you can afford to do the stuff u love.

  I'm doing what I love and I get paid for it. But I would do it even if
the
  pay sucked. I discovered computer programming while studying to be a
  librarian. I was expecting to be poor. ;-)

Priscilla
  
  
  =
  Nnanna Obuba CCIE # 6586
  
  
  __
  Do You Yahoo!?
  Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
  http://health.yahoo.com
  

  Priscilla Oppenheimer
  http://www.priscilla.com
--
David Madland
Sr. Network Engineer
CCIE# 2016
Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
612-664-3367

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it




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RE: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43407]

2002-05-06 Thread Mark Odette II

Yes, I've seen them on Ebay all the time

Here's a current auction.

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=2021421586

Seems cheaper to buy via auction than it is to purchase direct.

Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Jim Newton
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 12:51 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Rack Mounting Kit for 1600/1720??? [7:43407]


I have a customer that swears that he has seen a kit to rack mount a
1600/1720 router. Has anyone ever heard of this?




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Re: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

dre  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Also, most production networks use 12.0ST for MPLS-TE and MPLS-VPN,
 and even then, they use specialized custom code (IOS  patches) that you
 cannot download on CCO.  If you want real-world experience, you have to
start there
 (or go the J-brand route).

I'm a dummy when it comes to MPLS, just reading the thread to learn a little
something..  Just curious, if you can't get the MPLS specialized IOS
patches on CCO, where would you get them?  (I'm picturing some d00d selling
CDs on a stree corner or a MPLS IOS warez group on the usenet... LOL)

Thanks!
Mike W.




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Re: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

2002-05-06 Thread Ronnie Higginbotham

Mark I sent you a email.

Brian Here is the config I used on my PPPoE.

Works great.

Commands added to PIX

vpdn group pppoe-sbc request dialout pppoe
vpdn group pppoe-sbc localname xx
vpdn group pppoe-sbc ppp authentication pap
vpdn username xx password xx
ip address outside pppoe setroute

showing the active PPPoE
session**
pixfirewall# sh vpdn session
PPPoE Session Information (Total tunnels=1 sessions=1)
Remote MAC is 00:10:67:00:B1:AD
  Session state is SESSION_UP
Time since event change 97811 secs, interface outside
PPP interface id is 1
16269 packets sent, 16820 received, 1464059 bytes sent, 0 received
*showing the route received for my
ISP**
pixfirewall# sh ip address outside pppoe
PPPoE Assigned IP addr: 65.67.102.20 255.255.255.255 on Interface: outside
   Remote IP addr: 65.67.103.254

This is now my default route. Once I reboot my pix it takes about 3 to 4
minutes to restore a active PPPoE session.

Mark Odette II  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Brian... I'd be interested to hear what your results are... as the
 documentation for 6.2 says that it only supports PPPoE/DHCP connections on
 the 501 and 506 models of PIX.  If you get it to work on the 515, that
would
 be good to know.

 Since you changed GSPs, does that mean that you don't have to worry about
 PPPoE, and you just simply get a Dynamic IP straight off the wire??  Only
 reason I ask is, I have SWB DSL, and it's the Enhanced service, which
 simply means I get 5 static IPs assigned to me.  The technical difference
 for my CPE connecting to them, whether it be a Cisco Router or the PIX, is
 that I don't have to configure the User ID/Password Authentication stuff
 anymore which was something I had to do with the Basic Service, and it
 was dependent upon PPPoE.

 Anyway... let us know how you do!

 Mark

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Brian Zeitz
 Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 11:31 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]


 I am going to try to hook up a Pix to an ADSL line with a dynamic IP,
 this should be interesting. In the past I have tried Microsoft ISA
 SERver 2000 Enterprise with ADSL, it had a lot of trouble binding the
 packet filters cause the IP was dynamic. The fix, install a Netgear
 router before the firewall.

 Also for PPPoE testing purposes, Windows XP has the PPPoE stuff built in
 it. All you need is a XP machine, and a DSL Modem. Use BroadBand
 connection when creating an internet connection. Good when the service
 provider INSISTs that you have 1 PC hooked up to the DSL modem. Even
 though you own a business account. This is the biggest scam in the book,
 but I don't pay the bill ;)

 Now, I am going to try a Pix 515U, with an ADSL dynamic IP. I am not
 sure what the results will be. I could buy another cheapy router, but
 just to learn it, and see what results I get, im going to hook it up to
 the DSL line. This is just for development. Eventually I will get real
 cisco routers.

 Also I had verizon change my ADSL Global Service provider. I was having
 some routing problems within verizons network. Now I have Qwest, and
 everything is cool. So ill try the pix with the new GSP. If anyone wants
 to contact me about ADSL or pIx 515 stuff, feel free.


 -Original Message-
 From: Mark Odette II [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 3:20 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]

 Ronnie-
 I assume you are referring to the fact that your DSL is PPPoE DSL (You
 have
 to install the EnterNet DSL software on your computer if you want to
 access
 the DSL Gateway and connect to the internet (which also means you use a
 User
 Name/Password combination to connect) correct!?!

 If so, what model PIX do you have?

 The 501/506 models support PPPoE under 6.2.1.

 The following link should get you started
 http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_62/config/
 pixc
 lnt.htm

 Mark


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Ronnie Higginbotham
 Sent: Saturday, May 04, 2002 10:32 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Configuring Pix with EnterNet DSL [7:43302]


 I am new to the Pix setup has anybody configured a PIX with EnterNet DSL
 setup. Any config help would be appreciated.




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it

Did you make that one up  I like it. I've had many philosophical
(sp?) discussions with a very keen co-worker about being guided by emotions
or logic/reason.  My stance is, emotions cloud good judgement (not 100% but
mostly), and he maintains there are 2 kinds of people:  Those that are
guided by emotion and have success doing it, and those that don't.  For
those that do use emotion successfully, sometimes trying to use logic/reason
can actually be bad

Interesting tho. I'm going to forward your quote to my work acct so I
can forward to him

Mike W.




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Re: MPLS on existing routers [7:43414]

2002-05-06 Thread Tom Scott

Sean Knox wrote:

 This might help:

 http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/rt/2600/prodlit/1575_pp.htm

 Goes over some MPLS terminology and concepts as well as the product lines
 needed to accomplish various roles on the MPLS network (CE, PE, P).

Thanks for the reference. Here's what they suggest for PE
UNI routers:
Cisco 3640 series
Cisco 3660 series
Cisco 7200 series
Cisco 7400 series
Cisco 7500 series
Cisco 1 series
Cisco 12000 series

This is for the core P routers:
Cisco 7200 series
Cisco 7500 series
Cisco 8540 series
Cisco 8650 series
Cisco 8800 series
Cisco 1 series
Cisco 12000 series

I'm wondering, how much these routers cost? If they're expensive, would
anyone have
scenarios and labs that work with the low-end routers mentioned previously
in this
thread (2500/2600) and UNI and core routers running the MPLS For Linux
software? Or is
MPLS going to be one of those technologies like ATM that poor folks like me
can't
afford?

Even if it's possible to build an affordable hybrid lab from Cisco and Linux
platforms,
we'll still need a scenario builder to develop and market the product. Hint
hint.

-- TT




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CCNP Recert Resources [7:43445]

2002-05-06 Thread Greg Jones

Anyone have suggestions for the CCNP recert? I thought I'd try the 4
CramSession study guides.

TIA

Greg




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread MADMAN

I didn't make it up, I have heard it said by a local talk show
personality, a small l libertarian and I obviously liked it.

  Why are domestic disturbances most dangerous for the police to respond
to?  Emotions.  What do demogouges use to gain influence and power,
emotions, why are people willing to surrender some liberty, which is
almost always permanent, in the aftermath of most any tragedy,
emotions...

  Unfortuately those that hunger for power and control over others use
emotional appeals and too often are successful. remember gov't can only
do for you in the equal proportion that it does to you.

  Off my soapbox!  I need to find a new PC, my home system puked
over the weekend:(

  Dave

Michael L. Williams wrote:
 
 Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
 
 Did you make that one up  I like it. I've had many
philosophical
 (sp?) discussions with a very keen co-worker about being guided by emotions
 or logic/reason.  My stance is, emotions cloud good judgement (not 100% but
 mostly), and he maintains there are 2 kinds of people:  Those that are
 guided by emotion and have success doing it, and those that don't.  For
 those that do use emotion successfully, sometimes trying to use
logic/reason
 can actually be bad
 
 Interesting tho. I'm going to forward your quote to my work acct so I
 can forward to him
 
 Mike W.
-- 
David Madland
Sr. Network Engineer
CCIE# 2016
Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
612-664-3367

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it




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Need Power Supply for ADC Kentrox [7:43446]

2002-05-06 Thread Wayne Jang

Hi,

I just bought a ADC Kentrox DataSMART T1 DSU/CSU model #78563. 
Unfortunately it didn't come with AC power.  I'm having trouble locating a
power supply on ebay etc.  Any ideas?

Thanks,
Wayne


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Immdeiate Assistance is Reaquired! [7:43449]

2002-05-06 Thread a. ahmad

Dear Members, 

We have 2620 router with Fastethenet port and a Serial Interface. 

1-We just want that no user traffic should directly go to router and only
the traffic that is coming through Proxy Server should reach the router.

2- We want to to stop ping as no one should be able to ping us from outside
network and may not chock our bandwidth.

3- We want to stop Telnet. No ne should be able to telnet it. We only want
to configure router through Console Port.

How can we accomplish these task? The current configuration is provided
below.

Thank You In Advance! 
Ahmad 
.. 
ip subnet-zero 
! 
no ip finger 
! 
interface FastEthernet0/0 
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.248 secondary (Proxy IP) 
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.240 (Gateway IP) 
speed 100 
full-duplex 
! 
interface Serial0/0 
bandwidth 256 
no ip address 
ip accounting output-packets 
encapsulation ppp 
shutdown 
no fair-queue 
! 
interface BRI0/0 
no ip address 
shutdown 
! 
interface Serial0/1 
bandwidth 256 
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.252 
ip access-group 109 in 
encapsulation ppp 
no keepalive 
! 
ip classless 
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x 
ip route x.x.x.x 255.255.255.128 x.x.x.x (reverse path for user traffic) 
no ip http server 
! 
access-list 108 permit ip x.x.x.x 0.0.0.15 any log 
access-list 108 permit ip host x.x.x.x any 
access-list 108 permit ip host x.x.x.x any 
access-list 109 permit icmp any any echo-reply 
access-list 109 deny icmp any any 
access-list 109 deny tcp any any eq telnet 
access-list 109 deny udp any any eq tftp 
access-list 109 permit ip any any 
! 
line con 0 
password ... 
transport input none 
line aux 0 
line vty 0 
password ... 
login 
! 
End 


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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

   Wow, you must like to cook too!!  I drool at the pictures of the
Viking equipment in my Bon Appetit' magazine as I do a lot of cooking
and looking forward to getting my garden going.

   Not very good service though huh??

   Dave

Yup...just getting my herb seedlings planted.

I shouldn't complain -- I got the stove at half price on a closeout. 
But an AGS (not AGS+) is better built.  The enamel came off when hit 
by oven cleaner. The oven doors don't quite go in without a good 
shove.

My house was *ahem* honored by a now former-family of rats. They ate 
through the control cabling. I have the low voltage ignition 
controller. I have the power cord. I don't have the power supply 
between them.

Now, I really don't think it would be hard to pull the power supply 
and reverse engineer it. But only authorized dealers can get the rest 
of the parts. Viking says parts are their distributors' problems, not 
theirs. The dealer/repair shop is as frustrated as I am.

If I could just get SmartNet on it...


Howard C. Berkowitz wrote:

  At 3:56 PM -0400 5/6/02, MADMAN wrote:
  Though if I were to win the 64 million $ power ball Wednesday...
  
 Dave

  You know, that's a fantasy that's occurred to me at times.  One of
  things I'd do with PART of the money is to start up some technology
  companies to develop what _I_ think are some new ideas in routers.

  Some, however, would indeed go for finally replacing my two-oven,
  eight-burner Viking stove that's had a part on back order for over
  six months.

  
  Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
  
At 01:12 AM 5/6/02, Nnanna Obuba wrote:
  
There's absolutely nothing wrong with being in it for the money...we
all are, some admit it and some don't.
  
No, we aren't all in it for the money. Why would you assume that??
  
It's indeed a wise strategy to
pursue financial security, then you can afford to do the stuff u
love.
  
I'm doing what I love and I get paid for it. But I would do it even
if
  the
pay sucked. I discovered computer programming while studying to be a
librarian. I was expecting to be poor. ;-)
  
  Priscilla


=
Nnanna Obuba CCIE # 6586


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com

  
Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com
  --
  David Madland
  Sr. Network Engineer
  CCIE# 2016
  Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  612-664-3367
  
  Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
--
David Madland
Sr. Network Engineer
CCIE# 2016
Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
612-664-3367

Emotion should reflect reason not guide it




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content delivery network [7:43450]

2002-05-06 Thread supernet

Dear Friends,
 
Where can I find some white paper about content delivery network? I'd
like to design a network with CSS and CE.
 
Thanks.
Yoshi




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Re: Pix load balance? [7:42974]

2002-05-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Yeah, I asked the same questions last month.  They can not.  If you really 
need firewall and Load balancing, FW-1 is the way to go.

Theo
CSS1, CCNP, CCSE






Patrick 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
05/06/2002 06:28 AM
Please respond to Patrick

 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:Re: Pix load balance? [7:42974]


No.

GEORGE  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Can you load balance to pix firewalls?
 Has anyone done this?




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Re: CCIE in 3-6 Months from cisco Interesting [7:43306]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

Here's an interesting that is along the lines of our discussion of
certifications without skills to back them up.

Tim was so learned, that he could name a horse in nine Languages.
So ignorant, that he bought a cow to ride on. - Ben Franklin

Mike W.




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My remarks on the 351-001 R/S Beta [7:43453]

2002-05-06 Thread Khan Audil

Hey all,

This was a tough one.  All I can say is that what others have written about
this test is pretty consistent.  Your troubleshooting and experience is put
to the test here more than anything, and it encompasses all the topics that
Cisco provided in the blueprint.  This was the last day it was offered
though, and it seems like the CCIE Written exam of the future is going to
rise from this.

I'm going to take the old one before it is retired, and I would recommend
the same unless you have experience/good knowledge of the newer technologies
such as MPLS, advanced QoS concepts, etc.

Good luck all,

A.K.


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RE: VLAN Load balancing [7:43265]

2002-05-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I second that.

Theo






Sean Knox 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
05/04/2002 09:52 AM
Please respond to Sean Knox

 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:RE: VLAN Load balancing [7:43265]


Correct me if I'm wrong, but VLAN priorization isn't really load 
balancing-
you are just forcing VLANS over a preselected path. It does not take into
consideration that one VLAN may utilize more bandwidth than another.

Sean


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 MADMAN
 Sent: Friday, May 03, 2002 3:05 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: VLAN Load balancing [7:43265]


 Yes.  An example would be two core 6500 trunked together.  You have
 switches in the closets, one uplink to 6500A the other to 6500B.  Set
 priority on even VLAN/s to A odd to B.

   Dave

 Steven A. Ridder wrote:
 
  Does anyone do any VLAN load balancing via STP in the real
 world?  I've
  never seen it yet, and am just curious if it's ever done.
 
  --
 
  RFC 1149 Compliant.
  Get in my head:
  http://sar.dynu.com
 --
 David Madland
 Sr. Network Engineer
 CCIE# 2016
 Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 612-664-3367

 Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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RE: CIT test info [7:43399]

2002-05-06 Thread Kris Keen

I sat this test about a month ago, passed with 898 I thought it was a
shocking test. Badly written, VERY badly written.

I hope they change it, I feel I could have gotten alot better mark if it was
clear what they were asking!

Anyway, CCNP done...CCIE written tomorrow!


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Re: Immdeiate Assistance is Reaquired! [7:43449]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

Comments inline

a. ahmad  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Dear Members,

 We have 2620 router with Fastethenet port and a Serial Interface.

 1-We just want that no user traffic should directly go to router and only
 the traffic that is coming through Proxy Server should reach the router.

Setup an inbound access list on the Fastethernet interface. here's a
simple example:

Router(config)#access-list 1 permit  0.0.0.0
Router(config)#interface Fast0
Router(config-if)#ip access-group 1 in

This would only allow traffic coming from the proxy server to be allowed
into the router via the FastEthernet... modify as needed.

 2- We want to to stop ping as no one should be able to ping us from
outside
 network and may not chock our bandwidth.

Although you can stop an incoming ping with an inbound access list on the
serial interface, nothing you can do on that router can stop someone from at
least sending pings (or any other unwanted traffic) to your router and using
your bandwidth.  The best you can do is to block the unwanted traffic where
it comes in.

 3- We want to stop Telnet. No ne should be able to telnet it. We only want
 to configure router through Console Port.

The easiest way to prevent telnet access to the router is to simply not
assign a password (or remove an existing password) on the VTY lines.  I see
in your config you have a password on the VTY lines.  Remove it like so:

Router(config)#line vty 0 4
Router(config-line)# no password

If you try to telnet to it, you will see the following:

AnotherRouter#telnet 10.1.1.1
Trying 10.1.1.1 ... Open

Password required, but none set

[Connection to 10.1.1.1 closed by foreign host]
AnotherRouter#

Hope this helps!
Mike W.




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Re: My remarks on the 351-001 R/S Beta [7:43453]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

And you ain't just whistling Dixie!  =)

Khan Audil  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hey all,

 This was a tough one.  All I can say is that what others have written
about
 this test is pretty consistent.  Your troubleshooting and experience is
put
 to the test here more than anything, and it encompasses all the topics
that
 Cisco provided in the blueprint.  This was the last day it was offered
 though, and it seems like the CCIE Written exam of the future is going to
 rise from this.

 I'm going to take the old one before it is retired, and I would recommend
 the same unless you have experience/good knowledge of the newer
technologies
 such as MPLS, advanced QoS concepts, etc.

 Good luck all,

 A.K.




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Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Kaminski, Shawn G

I've always known routers to route and bridges to learn, filter, forward,
and flood. A co-worker said that if a router is configured with transparent
bridging, it can re-transmit a frame. He said that he heard this somewhere.
I'm pretty sure he's wrong because this just isn't something that a
router/bridge is meant to do. I also searched CCO but came up empty-handed. 

For example, say you have two segments connected to a router; one segment
off of e0 and one segment off of e1. If a host on the e0 segment sends a
frame to a host on the e1 segment and a collision occurs on the e1 segment
before reaching the destination host, then I believe that the host on e0 is
responsible for re-transmitting the frame, not the router/bridge.

Has anyone heard of a router configured with transparent bridging
re-transmitting frames? I just can't see how this could happen. However,
I've seen stranger things happen, so I just wanted to get the opinions of
others on this group.

Shawn K.




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RE: My remarks on the 351-001 R/S Beta [7:43453]

2002-05-06 Thread Frank Merrill

Indeed it was.
I took this today also, and although I think I was prepared well enough for
the 350-001, I'm not so certain about this 351-001.
I was actually surprised at the intensity and difficulty level.
I consider it money well spent though as it is just another few dollars on
the road to being better at what I do.

Although I may also venture to pass the current one before it goes away, I'm
still going to follow the blueprint for the beta as an additional path of
learning.

Good Luck!



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RE: Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Frank Merrill

You're right.
A bridge is not going to retransmit any frame that failed to reach it's
destination.  That will be up to the appropriate protocol on the originating
host.



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Re: Cisco Certification Digest V2 #2061 (Vacation) [7:43462]

2002-05-06 Thread Stephen Siu

I will be on vacation from 5-7-02 to 5-22-02.  Any matter regarding network
management please forward to Bob Taylor @ 213-979-0032.  Thanks.




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Re: CCIE Written [7:43391]

2002-05-06 Thread Dennis Laganiere

I'm assuming you're getting ready for 350-001, in which case you might want
to take a look at www.laganiere.net, where I put together some documents
that might be helpful.

There's a document on doing RIFs, some advice on preparation, and a list of
corrections for the cramsession at brainbuzz I wrote a few years ago.  I
hope you find it useful...

Good luck, and please let us all know how well you do...

--- Dennis


- Original Message -
From: 
To: 
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 7:13 AM
Subject: CCIE Written [7:43391]


 Hi Ladies and Gentleman

 I am writing my written in less then two weeks.
 Help!

 Can anyone give me some Hints ;-) and inspiration, motivation all the good
 stuff.

 Your information is greatly appreciated.

 Thanks in advance!

 Regards,
 Sergio Silva
 Network Engineer
 Dimension Data
 Help Desk 011-7091026




 This message contains information intended solely for the addressee,
 which is confidential or private in nature and subject to legal privilege.
 If you are not the intended recipient, you may not peruse, use,
 disseminate, distribute or copy this message or any file attached to this
 message. Any such unauthorised use is prohibited and may be unlawful. If
 you have received this message in error, please notify the sender
 immediately by e-mail, facsimile or telephone and thereafter delete the
 original message from your machine.

 Furthermore, the information contained in this message, and any
 attachments thereto, is for information purposes only and may contain the
 personal views and opinions of the author, which are not necessarily the
 views and opinions of Dimension Data (South Africa) (Proprietary) Limited
 or is subsidiaries and associated companies (Dimension Data). Dimension
 Data therefore does not accept liability for any claims, loss or damages
 of whatsoever nature, arising as a result of the reliance on such
 information by anyone.

 Whilst all reasonable steps are taken to ensure the accuracy and
 integrity of information transmitted electronically and to preserve the
 confidentiality thereof, Dimension Data accepts no liability or
 responsibility whatsoever if information or data is, for whatsoever
 reason, incorrect, corrupted or does not reach its intended destination.




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Re: CCIE Written [7:43391]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

Here's another great site that generates (randomly?) RIFs for you to
practice reading

http://www.loopy.org/rif.cgi

Mike W.

Dennis Laganiere  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I'm assuming you're getting ready for 350-001, in which case you might
want
 to take a look at www.laganiere.net, where I put together some documents
 that might be helpful.

 There's a document on doing RIFs, some advice on preparation, and a list
of
 corrections for the cramsession at brainbuzz I wrote a few years ago.  I
 hope you find it useful...

 Good luck, and please let us all know how well you do...

 --- Dennis


 - Original Message -
 From:
 To:
 Sent: Monday, May 06, 2002 7:13 AM
 Subject: CCIE Written [7:43391]


  Hi Ladies and Gentleman
 
  I am writing my written in less then two weeks.
  Help!
 
  Can anyone give me some Hints ;-) and inspiration, motivation all the
good
  stuff.
 
  Your information is greatly appreciated.
 
  Thanks in advance!
 
  Regards,
  Sergio Silva
  Network Engineer
  Dimension Data
  Help Desk 011-7091026
 
 
 
 
  This message contains information intended solely for the addressee,
  which is confidential or private in nature and subject to legal
privilege.
  If you are not the intended recipient, you may not peruse, use,
  disseminate, distribute or copy this message or any file attached to
this
  message. Any such unauthorised use is prohibited and may be unlawful. If
  you have received this message in error, please notify the sender
  immediately by e-mail, facsimile or telephone and thereafter delete the
  original message from your machine.
 
  Furthermore, the information contained in this message, and any
  attachments thereto, is for information purposes only and may contain
the
  personal views and opinions of the author, which are not necessarily the
  views and opinions of Dimension Data (South Africa) (Proprietary)
Limited
  or is subsidiaries and associated companies (Dimension Data).
Dimension
  Data therefore does not accept liability for any claims, loss or damages
  of whatsoever nature, arising as a result of the reliance on such
  information by anyone.
 
  Whilst all reasonable steps are taken to ensure the accuracy and
  integrity of information transmitted electronically and to preserve the
  confidentiality thereof, Dimension Data accepts no liability or
  responsibility whatsoever if information or data is, for whatsoever
  reason, incorrect, corrupted or does not reach its intended destination.




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Re: Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Regardless of whether a router is configured for bridging or routing, it 
must send an Ethernet frame successfully, without a collision. A 
half-duplex Ethernet interface (whether on a bridge, switch, router, 
server, or PC) monitors for a collision while sending. If a collision 
occurs, the interface retransmits the frame. This happens at the Media 
Access Layer, and has to do with accessing the medium successfully and 
nothing more. The station listens while sending and retransmits if a 
collision occurs. That's basic CSMA/CD. Every Ethernet interface (that is 
in half-duplex mode) must do CSMA/CD.

This doesn't mean that a router or bridge retransmits in most cases. The 
CCIE tests expect you to know that neither a bridge nor a router 
retransmits if a frame experiences a bit error or gets lost somehow. 
Retransmitting is up to the end station. A recipient bridge or router 
doesn't send back any sort of message to a sending bridge or router to 
report a problem. It's up to the end station to know that a packet didn't 
get ACKed. A router could send an ICMP message. In general, those go back 
to the end station though. An intermediate router has no way to know if a 
problem occurred and retransmit.

A few other exceptions to the rule that a router doesn't retransmit are 
Binary Synchronous Communication Protocol (BISYNC) and LAPB.

Priscilla

At 11:27 PM 5/6/02, Kaminski, Shawn G wrote:
I've always known routers to route and bridges to learn, filter, forward,
and flood. A co-worker said that if a router is configured with transparent
bridging, it can re-transmit a frame. He said that he heard this somewhere.
I'm pretty sure he's wrong because this just isn't something that a
router/bridge is meant to do. I also searched CCO but came up empty-handed.

For example, say you have two segments connected to a router; one segment
off of e0 and one segment off of e1. If a host on the e0 segment sends a
frame to a host on the e1 segment and a collision occurs on the e1 segment
before reaching the destination host, then I believe that the host on e0 is
responsible for re-transmitting the frame, not the router/bridge.

Has anyone heard of a router configured with transparent bridging
re-transmitting frames? I just can't see how this could happen. However,
I've seen stranger things happen, so I just wanted to get the opinions of
others on this group.

Shawn K.


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Michael L. Williams

I agree with you transparent bridges are just that, transparent.  Any
retransmittal of corrupt or lost frames would need to be done by the end
station AFAIK, (with ethernet) even if a device receives a corrupt
frame, at layer 2, it simply discards it it doesn't request
retransmittal as that is left to higher protocols to correct.

Mike W.

Kaminski, Shawn G  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I've always known routers to route and bridges to learn, filter,
forward,
 and flood. A co-worker said that if a router is configured with
transparent
 bridging, it can re-transmit a frame. He said that he heard this
somewhere.
 I'm pretty sure he's wrong because this just isn't something that a
 router/bridge is meant to do. I also searched CCO but came up
empty-handed.

 For example, say you have two segments connected to a router; one segment
 off of e0 and one segment off of e1. If a host on the e0 segment sends a
 frame to a host on the e1 segment and a collision occurs on the e1 segment
 before reaching the destination host, then I believe that the host on e0
is
 responsible for re-transmitting the frame, not the router/bridge.

 Has anyone heard of a router configured with transparent bridging
 re-transmitting frames? I just can't see how this could happen. However,
 I've seen stranger things happen, so I just wanted to get the opinions of
 others on this group.

 Shawn K.




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Re: Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

If an Ethernet device receives a damaged frame, it silently discards it. 
That is true. But a half-duplex Ethernet sender knows when a collision 
occurs with a frame that is sending and retransmits. That's the CD part of 
CSMA/CD.

If a frame got damaged for some other reason, say noise or crosstalk or 
whatever, the Ethernet sender wouldn't know, however. Very few protocols 
have any sort of method for explicitly telling a sender that a packet got 
damaged. The sender simply figures out that a frame got lost because it 
never gets ACKed. This usually happens at an upper layer, such as TCP.

There are some exceptions to this implicit behavior. LLC2 and LAPB have an 
explicit REJ and FRMR, for example. LLC2 is usually end-to-end, but it can 
be router-to-router in DLSW+, for example. And, then there's BISYNC. It has 
a NAK and a WAK!

Priscilla

At 12:11 AM 5/7/02, Michael L. Williams wrote:
I agree with you transparent bridges are just that, transparent.  Any
retransmittal of corrupt or lost frames would need to be done by the end
station AFAIK, (with ethernet) even if a device receives a corrupt
frame, at layer 2, it simply discards it it doesn't request
retransmittal as that is left to higher protocols to correct.

Mike W.

Kaminski, Shawn G  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I've always known routers to route and bridges to learn, filter,
forward,
  and flood. A co-worker said that if a router is configured with
transparent
  bridging, it can re-transmit a frame. He said that he heard this
somewhere.
  I'm pretty sure he's wrong because this just isn't something that a
  router/bridge is meant to do. I also searched CCO but came up
empty-handed.
 
  For example, say you have two segments connected to a router; one segment
  off of e0 and one segment off of e1. If a host on the e0 segment sends a
  frame to a host on the e1 segment and a collision occurs on the e1
segment
  before reaching the destination host, then I believe that the host on e0
is
  responsible for re-transmitting the frame, not the router/bridge.
 
  Has anyone heard of a router configured with transparent bridging
  re-transmitting frames? I just can't see how this could happen. However,
  I've seen stranger things happen, so I just wanted to get the opinions of
  others on this group.
 
  Shawn K.


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Immdeiate Assistance is Reaquired! [7:43449]

2002-05-06 Thread Sean Knox

Minor quibbles/comments, see inline

  1-We just want that no user traffic should directly go to
 router and only
  the traffic that is coming through Proxy Server should
 reach the router.

 Router(config)#access-list 1 permit  0.0.0.0
 Router(config)#interface Fast0
 Router(config-if)#ip access-group 1 in

 This would only allow traffic coming from the proxy server to
 be allowed
 into the router via the FastEthernet... modify as needed.

It should be blatantly obvious (to Cisco people anyway), but make sure you
replace the 0.0.0.0 with the address of your proxy server. :) 0.0.0.0
equates to any host.

  3- We want to stop Telnet. No ne should be able to telnet
 it. We only want
  to configure router through Console Port.

 The easiest way to prevent telnet access to the router is to
 simply not
 assign a password (or remove an existing password) on the VTY
 lines.  I see
 in your config you have a password on the VTY lines.  Remove
 it like so:

 Router(config)#line vty 0 4
 Router(config-line)# no password


I agree this is the easiest way to simply disable telnet, but for security
purposes, I would instead use another ACL to block - it's better than some
random person being able to identify your Cisco router immediately from the
No password dialog... of course with some additional knowledge of IP and
Cisco, one can determine it's a Cisco router, but at least this stops casual
users. Plus, with an open port (i.e., Telnet=23), a port scan could perform
some OS fingerprinting and other recon on your box. Here's an example...
blocked internal LAN access to the telnet as well as outside with this.

Router(config)access-list 100 deny any eq telnet
Router(config)access-list 100 permit 10.1.1.1 --- Proxy server ip
Router(config-if)#ip access-group 100 in --- LAN interface
Router(config)access-list 101 deny any eq telnet
Router(config)access-list 101 permit any any
Router(config-if)#ip access-group 101 in --- WAN interface

Simple, but works.

Sean




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Re: Router/Bridge re-transmit frames? [7:43459]

2002-05-06 Thread Kris Keen

I'm doing my written tomorrow, I've studied that retransmits are part of the
Host's job, especially in a TB network. TB's are stupid, they do no error
recover or anything similar.

You are correct


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RE: Modem auto-configuration [7:43381]

2002-05-06 Thread Kris Keen

Answers are 1,2,3.

Dont trust those stupid testing engines, they are full of errors.
The NLI Study Guide testing engine is a fine example of a testing engine
full of errors!

Authors need to do the test a few times I think..
I don't rely on these anymore, get out Cisco Press, its right.


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