Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-31 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 12:49 PM 1/30/2005, you wrote: Mark? I think the above is a good example of perennialist triumphalism. The perenialist decides what the original religion was or wasn't, despite what that religion may say about itself. No, Susan wrote that. However, I would agree with it.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-30 Thread Patti Goebel
I don't believe that the Nicean creed is necessarily authentic Christianity. The real Christians were probably all eaten by lions or never left the catecombs. There are some Jewish Christian (like Ebionites) groups with docetic tendancies which from a Muslim perspective seem a likelier

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-30 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Sun, 30 Jan 2005 09:56:36 -0800, Patti Goebel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto: I don't believe that the Nicean creed is necessarily authentic Christianity. The real Christians were probably all eaten by lions or never left the catecombs. There are some Jewish Christian (like

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-26 Thread Ahang Rabbani
Dear Rich, I'm sorry if my comment offend you -- it was not at all directed to you or for that matter to anyone else. I was merely commenting on the signal to noise ratio of the discussion. However, that was my own fault as I'd forgotten that this list is more (informed) conversation than

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-25 Thread Rich Ater
Ahang, In Iran, yes. Iran was a very small part of the Islamic world. I'm not saying that there was ever a time in which the Jizya was paid nowhere in the Islamic world, only that In certain times and places, it was suspended. Rich Ahang Rabbani wrote: Dear Rich, The payment of jizya

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-25 Thread Rich Ater
Listen, judging from the huge number of postings on this list, some of you folks seem to have a lot of time on your hand. I don't. So this is my last word on the subject. Ahang, I'm sorry for your bad feelings towards Islam. Nonetheless it gives you no cause to be dismisive and

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-24 Thread Ahang Rabbani
Dear Rich, The payment of jizya continued until the time of Baha'u'llah. I don't have time now to get into the story of how this insidious tax was lifted by Nasiri'd-Din Shah through the guidance of Baha'u'llah and the leg-work of Manikji Sahib, but you might find some pieces of the info in

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-24 Thread JS
Gilberto Simpson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 09:53:13 -0800 (PST), Ahang Rabbani<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote: Dear Rich, The payment of jizya continued until the time of Baha'u'llah. I don't have time now to get into the story of how this insidious tax At various times depending on

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-24 Thread JS
(a) that people normally leave off the reservation that it is insidious in our time and it was not insidious during the time of Muhammad, or (b) it is insidious because the true Law of the Qur'an was supposed to be symbolic and never implemented, that jizya is actually a misinterpretation, by

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-24 Thread Ahang Rabbani
I don't know why the Qur'an sanctioned jizya. Why did the Bible endorse slavery, why did it call homosexuality an abomination, why did it sanction stoning if you plot different vegetables side by side, why did it allow one to sells his daughter, why did it prohibit touching pigs on Sabbath? None

RE: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-24 Thread Susan Maneck
Besides, jizya was meant for the Jews and Christians. Qur'an says nothing about the Zoroastrians, where this tax was imposed with great vehemence to the destruction of that community. Uh Ahang, if the Zoroastrians hadn't been deemed eligible to pay the jiziya, they might have been killed

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-23 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/28/2004 8:03:13 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I don't believe that the Nicean creed is necessarily authenticChristianity. The real Christians were probably all eaten by lions ornever left the catecombs. There are some Jewish Christian

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-23 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 11:16:48 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 12/28/2004 8:03:13 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I don't believe that the Nicean creed is necessarily authentic Christianity. The real Christians were probably all eaten by

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-23 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/23/2005 11:22:28 AM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: That's EXACTLY, and I mean EXACTLY, what the Bahais do to Muslims.Despite what Muslims may say, Bahais tell Muslims what "Seal of theProphets" means, what the Apocalypse means, who the Mahdi is, how

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-23 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/23/2005 12:18:42 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Who is "they"? the closest grammatic reference - being from your statement: "Baha`i's". " Bahais tell Muslims what "Seal of the Prophets" means, what the Apocalypse means, who the Mahdi is, how the second

RE: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-22 Thread Susan Maneck
So does that mean it is infallibly true and authoritative? It means it isn't. __ You are subscribed to Baha'i Studies as: mailto:archive@mail-archive.com To unsubscribe, send a blank email to mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] To subscribe, use subscribe

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-22 Thread Gilberto Simpson
- Hide quoted text - On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:51:39 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Defending could be nothing more than apologetics. Gilberto: I could actually say the same about jihad then. There is a hadith which states: The best jihad is speaking the truth to an unjust

RE: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-22 Thread Susan Maneck
I thought the laws were in the Aqdas? Dear Gilberto, Not all of them. Jihads are also justified to defend Muslims living in the Daru'l-Harb as I'm sure you know, and bring their country into the Daru'l-Islam. Then that's ultimately a matter of saving lives. It can be done according to

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-22 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Sat, 22 Jan 2005 18:02:48 -0600, Susan Maneck [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto: The whole passage already looked sinister as is. I didn't remove any mitigating context. Susan: Yes, you did. You left out the parts that make that passage make sense. Gilberto: Go back and look at the

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 02:18:34 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 12/25/2004 11:13:05 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But when Bahais make a big deal out say that holy war has been abrogated it gives the impression that somehow they are more

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 02:13:25 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 12/25/2004 9:40:49 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: [hypothetical situation of a small group of Bahai countries being attacked by a coaliion of fundamentalist countries on

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:40:33 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What is the distinction you are making between "protecting" and "defending"? Dear Gilberto, "Defending" could be nothing more than apologetics. I'm talking about what could be life and

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:44:56 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: "So whatever it means to "blot out holy war" it doesn't absolutelyexclude the possibility that Bahais would take up arms to defendthemselves and fight non-Bahais." Dear Gilberto, They

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:20:38 AM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Dear Gilberto, They cannot do so in defense of their religion. They might be able to do so in defense of their country under these circumstances, but I can't say for sure. Waging war in defense of

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 12:16:25 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:40:43 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What practice is a part of proper holy war (not its distortions) which would be absolutely ruled out by the Bahai concepts of

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:29:15 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: "Defending" could be nothing more than apologetics. I could actually say the same about jihad then. There is a hadithwhich states: ""The best jihad is speaking the truth to an unjustruler."

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 12:19:31 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:44:56 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So whatever it means to blot out holy war it doesn't absolutely exclude the possibility that Bahais would take up arms to

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 12:43:07 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:29:15 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Defending could be nothing more than apologetics. I could actually say the same about jihad then. There is a hadith

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:00:39 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: You are allowed to apply capital punishment according to yourreligion. You are allowed to engage in "collective security" in yourreligion. You are allowed to engage in "righteous warfare" in yourreligion.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Ahang Rabbani
1903, not 1906. --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 12/25/2004 1:20:49 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I think I would define H.ikmat a trifle differently in a Bahá'í reference. Perhaps Susan or Khazeh could offer a better definition?

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:40:20 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Where did the word 'righteous' come from? In "Bahaullah and the New Era" there is an entire chapter called"Righteous Warfare" Okay. The term 'righteous warfare' occurs nowhere in the

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:58:08 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Pretty much every discussion of physical jihad I've seen from atraditional/orthodox persepctive talks about it in the context ofdefending Muslim lands and lives Dear Gilberto, When

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:00:16 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: "You are allowed to apply capital punishment according to yourreligion. You are allowed to engage in "collective security" in yourreligion. You are allowed to engage in "righteous warfare" in

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:15:27 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 1903, not 1906. Oops, sorry. I always associate with the Constitutional Revolution. __ You are subscribed to Baha'i Studies as:

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:42:57 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:40:20 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Where did the word 'righteous' come from? In Bahaullah and the New Era there is an entire chapter called Righteous

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/21/2005 2:17:16 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Gilberto:Why isn't "Bahaullah and the New Era" "the writings"? That section also quotes a passage from Abdul-Baha which elaborates onthe concept in interesting ways as well. No, it is not. It is by a Baha`i

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:51:39 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Defending could be nothing more than apologetics. Gilberto: I could actually say the same about jihad then. There is a hadith which states: The best jihad is speaking the truth to an unjust ruler. Dear Gilberto,

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:50:16 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 11:58:08 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So I honestly think it is difficult to clearly distinguish between defending the religion and defending the country. Susan:

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:11:11 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:00:39 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: You are allowed to apply capital punishment according to your religion. You are allowed to engage in collective security in

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 15:25:52 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/21/2005 2:21:10 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: If you are just arguing about the names that seems an odd distinction to make. Actions are either right or wrong, regardless of

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Ahang Rabbani
Secondly, the people being protected would also definitely include the non-Muslims who were members of the community. (That's what the jizya is for to begin with). So perhaps I should have been clearer but the state would have the obligation to protect the lives of all its citizens regardless

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/21/2005 2:33:49 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So are you saying that Christ already taught non-resistance. But thenunder Muhammad's dispensation the community progressed past it? Thenthe Bahai dispensation went backwards to what Christ taught? "

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:40:41 AM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What practice is a part of proper "holy war" (not its distortions)which would be absolutely ruled out by the Bahai concepts ofcollective security, "righteous" warfare, and hikmat.In particular, why would

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 2:17:16 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Why isn't "Bahaullah and the New Era" "the writings"? Dear Gilberto, By "Writings" I mean our scriptures; what we consider the Word of God. Baha'u'llah and the New Era is just a piece

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 2:20:48 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: If you are just arguing about the "names" that seems an odddistinction to make. I am not at all arguing about names and I have a difficult time figuring out why you find this so hard to grasp.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 09:24 AM 1/21/2005, you wrote: That's really not funny. By the religion which immediately preceded the Baha'i Faith, I think that Susan had in mind the Babi Faith, not Islam. Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net • [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sacred cows make the tastiest

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread JS
Did the Bab wage Jihad against all the non-believers or just against Muslims?"Mark A. Foster" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto,At 09:24 AM 1/21/2005, you wrote:That's really not funny.By the religion which immediately preceded the Baha'i Faith, I think that Susan had in mind the Babi Faith, not

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Did the Bab wage Jihad against all the non-believers or just against Muslims? Well, all of the battles, including the one at Shaykh Tabarsi, were defensive actions against attacks by Muslims. Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net • [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sacred cows make the tastiest

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread JS
"Mark A. Foster" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Did the Bab wage Jihad against all the non-believers or just against Muslims?Well, all of the battles, including the one at Shaykh Tabarsi, were defensive actions against attacks by Muslims. JS: Now, for clarification, can you tell us, if the Baha'is were

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Now, for clarification, can you tell us, if the Baha'is were trapped at Shaykh Tabarsi today, and Muslims attacked them, would the Baha'is be allowed to fight back, according to the Law of Baha'u'llah? I'll answer it myself... No. I agree. Regards, Mark A. Foster • http://markfoster.net •

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 16:17:23 -0600, Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto, At 09:24 AM 1/21/2005, you wrote: That's really not funny. By the religion which immediately preceded the Baha'i Faith, I think that Susan had in mind the Babi Faith, not Islam. My mistake. Peace

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread James Mock
Dear Friends, Can someone please point out where any type of warfare is condoned? It occurs to this mind that many statements have been made opposing war, such as “In the new age Baha'o'llah has prohibited war.” (Abdu'l-Baha, Divine Philosophy, p. 45) “Every war is against the good

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
James, At 05:41 PM 1/21/2005, you wrote: Can someone please point out where any type of warfare is condoned? If, for example, a high-minded sovereign marshals his troops to block the onset of the insurgent and the aggressor, or again, if he takes the field and distinguishes himself in a

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 18:12:59 -0600, Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Beginning with the policing of agreements worked out between hostile states, the principle of collective action in defence of peace gradually took on the form of military interventions such as that of the Gulf War,

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 5:55:31 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: would certainlyadmit that it has the potential to be abused (virtually all rules do)but jizya actually is ordained in the Quran, so if you really think itis necessarily a form of harrassment

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 6:46:21 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So does the UHJ believe the first Gulf War was justified? Are thereother official Bahai statements related to Gulf War I, and Gulf WarII? Dear Gilberto, That's the only one and it wasn't the

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
Dear James, A number of your quotations are taken from Divine Philosophy which more or less falls into the category of pilgrim's notes. But I think your understanding is both right and wrong. The very purpose of the Baha'i Faith is to bring about the unity of humanity and by it, an end to

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 5:18:35 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: By the religion which immediately preceded the Baha'i Faith, I think that Susan had in mind the Babi Faith, not Islam.My mistake. Actually, I was thinking of both.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 5:09:46 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Now, for clarification, can you tell us, if the Baha'is were trapped at Shaykh Tabarsi today, and Muslims attacked them, would the Baha'is be allowed to fight back, according to the Law of

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/21/2005 4:26:17 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Did the Bab wage Jihad against all the non-believers or just against Muslims? The Bab never waged jihad. His followers fought in His absence when He was imprisoned. warmest, Susan

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 06:45 PM 1/21/2005, you wrote: So does the UHJ believe the first Gulf War was justified? Are there other official Bahai statements related to Gulf War I, and Gulf War II? What do they say? The House of Justice made an earlier statement in which it called the Gulf War just. I

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Susan, At 06:49 PM 1/21/2005, you wrote: They weren't exactly saying that the Gulf War was justified, but that it represented the kind of collective security which the world needed to move towards. In an earlier message, the House of Justice did refer to the Gulf War as just. Regards,

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/26/2004 1:02:54 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: And is that really how the rule is stated? So you can get an abortion if your doctor says its okay? Or do they have to be medically necessary? I"t is left up to the individual to make

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-21 Thread Mark A. Foster
Susan, At 06:55 PM 1/21/2005, you wrote: A controversial question. Raising a black flag in Khurasan was bound to provoke violence. That's how the rebellion against the Umayyad Dynasty was launched, after all. I guess it would depend on whether one interprets it as a provocation or as taking a

RE: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Susan Maneck
So where did the document come from? Dear Gilberto, It comes from the World Centre. It is just that the House didn't write it directly. warmest, Susan __ You are subscribed to Baha'i Studies as: mailto:archive@mail-archive.com To unsubscribe,

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-21 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 22:50:03 -0600, Susan Maneck [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So where did the document come from? Dear Gilberto, It comes from the World Centre. It is just that the House didn't write it directly. So does that mean it is infallibly true and authoritative? Peace Gilberto

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-20 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/25/2004 1:20:49 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I think I would define "H.ikmat" a trifle differently in a Bahá'í reference.Perhaps Susan or Khazeh could offer a better definition? Not promote or defend but sometimes to protect. For

Re: Bahai jihad?

2005-01-20 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/25/2004 9:40:49 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Butthey see the Bahai faith as a threat to their worldview, theirculture, their religion. And as a response, several countries led byreligious militant fundamentalists join together an attack

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-20 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/25/2004 11:13:05 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But when Bahais make a big deal out say that "holy war" has beenabrogated it gives the impression that somehow they are more peaceful,or closer to pacifism, etc. than other religions in

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-20 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/25/2004 11:46:40 A.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: it's true that the early, formative years of the Babí andBahá'í Faith were characterized by a good deal of violence and bloodshed Babi, not Baha'i.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-20 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 12/25/2004 6:02:53 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Although Shoghi Effendi said that abortions should not be permitted unless authorized by the woman's physician Dear Mark, I don't recall the Guardian referring to a woman's physician

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-20 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Susan, At 01:24 AM 1/21/2005, you wrote: I don't recall the Guardian referring to a woman's physician in this context though I'm aware the House of Justice has. Do you have a reference? I looked around for it, but I could not find it. That statement was, I believe, in a letter written on

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-12 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Tue, 11 Jan 2005 20:14:56 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto: Shia and Sunni disagree about certain issues but I'm not persuaded that the issues are fundemnantal or essential. Well, you may be in a minority here. Sunni are killing Shi'a in India and they are persecuted

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 21:08:11 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto: I don't think that among sunnis there is a consensus that ANYONE after the prophet was infallible. Not even Abu Bakr, Umar or Uthman. So I think that asking about infallibility is the wrong question because that

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Gilberto, At 02:43 AM 1/8/2005, you wrote: If Bahais can try to present the doctrines of Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Zorastrianism, etc. in a way which reconciles the apparent differences between them, then narrowing the differences between Sunnis and Shias is a walk in the park. Some

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Mark A. Foster
John, At 09:45 AM 1/8/2005, you wrote: Isn't it more universal to do the one (Baha'i) than the other (Islam) ? Islam does not accept all religions as they are as valid expressions from God. The Baha'i, IMO, does. We accept the validity of the people of the Planet, it is only that their time

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread John Smith
Mark, At any rate, thanks for the correct. In fact, I don't disagree with what you are saying. My statement did make some unjustified leaps and assumptions. Let me restate what I really mean. Remember, we are not talking about this or thatschool in Islam. Aren't we talking about Gilberto's

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Sat, 8 Jan 2005 08:35:12 -0800 (PST), John Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark, At any rate, thanks for the correct. In fact, I don't disagree with what you are saying. My statement did make some unjustified leaps and assumptions. Let me restate what I really mean. Remember, we are

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Gilberto, At 12:28 PM 1/8/2005, you wrote: Do you find them less convincing than Bahai attempts to reconcile the Bible and Quran? No, that is what I was saying. I think that the various texts incorporated the Bible can be studied; and the Qur'an can be studied. If there are similarities

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-08 Thread Mark A. Foster
Gilberto, At 02:31 PM 1/8/2005, you wrote: I'm not sure if I'm always careful to say it this way but I would say typical Muslims. Historically some past scholars (If I remember correctly Ibn Taymiyya might even be in this camp) took the position that corruption was a matter of wrong

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Rich Ater
Gilberto, I don't know he seems to be telling us what we believe. Anyway, I'm refering to my understanding of Sunni beliefs, not which ones I think Gilberto subscribes to. Rich Susan Maneck wrote: And then on top of that, Sunnis (especially Sufis) still see Ali as a spiritual successor to

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Rich Ater
Gilberto: That is interesting. I've actually heard the opposite view. There is a saying: "Difference of opinion among the scholars is a mercy". I think the idea is that the diversity allows for a certain amount of flexibility. I don't have the exact quote but I think Seyyid

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Rich Ater
Susan, That's true. Even Ibn Tamiyyah had no trouble with Sufism in the since. His objection, I believe; and Ghazali's too, was to the Wahad ul Wajud type of belifs that had developed in some scools. Rich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 1/4/2005 5:35:55 P.M. Central

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 15:06:01 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto: And then on top of that, Sunnis (especially Sufis) still see Ali as a spiritual successor to the prophet. Rich: No you don't. The Sunni see Ali as a temporal successor, one of the four rightly guided

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Gilberto Simpson
I've read that Ibn Taymiyyah was a Qadri. At the very least he had a great deal of respect for Abdul-Qadir al-Jilani and called him my shaykh and refrained from criticizing him. Peace GIlberto On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 15:15:44 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Susan, That's true.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Rich Ater
Gilberto: I don't think that among sunnis there is a consensus that ANYONE after the prophet was infallible. Not even Abu Bakr, Umar or Uthman. So I think that asking about infallibility is the wrong question because that doesn't allow any difference between Abu Bakr and Ali (from the sunni

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-07 Thread Rich Ater
I've read that Ibn Taymiyyah was a Qadri. At the very least he had a great deal of respect for Abdul-Qadir al-Jilani and called him my shaykh and refrained from criticizing him. Gilberto, That's true. I just finished his Kitab ul Iman and Introduction to Tafsir as well his treatises

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-04 Thread Rich Ater
Rich: I think you're skirting the issue here. Sunni's do not believe that the 12 Imams were infallible in there interpretation of the Qur'an or that their rulings are infallible. Sunnis do not believe that the 12 Imams were the temporal AND spriritual head of the Ummah.

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2005-01-04 Thread Smaneck
In a message dated 1/4/2005 5:35:55 P.M. Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But in general, that books which I've read which come out of the"Deobandi" circles are actually pretty explicitly and uniformlysupportive of Sufism. Tablighi Jamaat which is probably the

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-28 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 23:13:06 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In a message dated 12/27/2004 10:03:55 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But the sunni and shiite theology is there.Remember the original question was your claim that if the majority had accepted Ali

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-28 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 20:21:49 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto wrote: It depends on what you mean by recognize. Even from a Sunni perspective, Sunnis are supposed to have love for ahl al-bayt. (The family of Muhammad). So Ali, Hassan, and Hussein, are still beloved

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-28 Thread John Smith
G: And so if you should me a religion which issuitable for the spiritual needs of people from different cultures andcivilizations from 622-or-so to 1844 then it should be universalenough to deal with human beings today. J: Unless there is something fundamentally different today (that started in

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-28 Thread John Smith
G: You said that if Ali had been accepted, Islam might have continued as a valid religion. J: I do not agree with this because even though the Baha'i faith is not 'to be followed by night', we are promised another revelation about 1000 years after

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Gilberto Simpson
[Regarding the Bab's claims that the previous religions were fit to be universal] On Sun, 26 Dec 2004 21:17:09 -0600, Mark A. Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gilberto, At 08:47 PM 12/26/2004, you wrote: But it does seem to suggest that the previous religions are sufficient guidance for

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Gilberto, At 08:01 AM 12/27/2004, you wrote: I think I understand what you are saying but is Progressive Revelation even found in the Bab's writings? Yes: It is clear and evident that the object of all preceding Dispensations hath been to pave the way for the advent of Muhammad, the

RE: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread John Smith
Ido not believe we shouldfocus on the failures of Islam (see below); instead, it is a simple matter of the fact that the revelation (of Muhammad/Qur'an/Islam proper) has come to an end, even though theeternal in thepast and futureIslam is re-revealed in the form of Baha'u'llah and His various

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Rich Ater
But what does that mean exactly? What would be missing? Because the Shia recognize Ali as the imam. They have Nahjul-Balagha the book of Ali's letters and sermons, the hadith, the other writings of the imams. And Even most of the sunni Sufi orders trace their lineage through Ali (rather than Abu

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Gilberto Simpson
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 19:48:26 -0800, Rich Ater [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: But what does that mean exactly? What would be missing? Because the Shia recognize Ali as the imam. They have Nahjul-Balagha the book of Ali's letters and sermons, the hadith, the other writings of the imams. And Even

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Popeyesays
In a message dated 12/27/2004 10:03:55 PM Central Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But the sunni and shiite theology is there.Remember the originalquestion was your claim that if the majority had accepted Ali thatIslam might have become universal. EVen from the Bahai perspectivewhere

Re: Bahai jihad? Re: Men and Women equal?

2004-12-27 Thread Rich Ater
It depends on what you mean by recognize. Even from a Sunni perspective, Sunnis are supposed to have love for ahl al-bayt. (The family of Muhammad). So Ali, Hassan, and Hussein, are still beloved companions who were close to the prophet. Subsequent imams were either followers or

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