Re: ospf question help

2000-11-06 Thread samli

well,
ospf will automatically calcuate the cost by itself, the bigger the
bandwidth line will be chosen.
in order to override it, you need to manaully adjust the cost on each
interface and make
the router believe that both link are each, so they will load balancing the
traffice

interface serial 0
  ip ospf cost 100

interface serial 1
  ip ospf cost 100

as long as the cost value are equal, they will load balance it

Sam Li
- Original Message -
From: "Zhang Jin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, November 05, 2000 10:56 PM
Subject: ospf question help


> dear group,
>
> Suppose I have 2 leased lines(unequal bandwidth) connecting outworld,and
> I run ospf on my 2 router,each router connect one line.How could I use
> load-banlance?what config should I use with my router?
>
> Help me.
>
> TIA
>
> Dean
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: ospf question help

2000-11-06 Thread Liu Jianxin-qch1927

you can use 
ip ospf cost command to change the default cost to the same value  for the two lines.

But I suggest you using eigrp which can support unequal lines load balancing.


-Original Message-
From: zhang jin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 7:46 AM
To: Liu Jianxin-qch1927
Subject: RE: ospf question help


what I mean "outside world" must not be Internet,so
you can not give me a sense answer.Anyway,thanks.

Dean
--- Liu Jianxin-qch1927 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
> In this way,  your service provider must run ospf as
> well, but mostly it is impossible.
> 
> You should run other protocols, such as BGP.
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Zhang Jin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 5:56 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: ospf question help
> 
> 
> dear group,
> 
> Suppose I have 2 leased lines(unequal bandwidth)
> connecting outworld,and
> I run ospf on my 2 router,each router connect one
> line.How could I use
> load-banlance?what config should I use with my
> router?
> 
> Help me.
> 
> TIA
> 
> Dean
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Default ICMP Timeout on Microsoft Windows

2000-11-06 Thread samli

ping -i "The ttl timer" 10.1.0.1

Sam Li
- Original Message -
From: "Wibowo Nur Susetio" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, November 05, 2000 10:05 PM
Subject: Default ICMP Timeout on Microsoft Windows


> Dear All.
>
> Anybody know what the default ICMP packet timeout on Windows TCP/IP and
how
> to change the value.
>
> Thank you
>
> Wibowo
>
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: AS5300, DNIS and Modem Profiles

2000-11-06 Thread samli

Check the ACRC manual, use the "rotary" command

Sam Li
- Original Message -
From: "Darren Ward" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, November 05, 2000 9:11 PM
Subject: AS5300, DNIS and Modem Profiles


> Hi All,
>
> What I want to achieve is overlapping modem pools on a Cisco AS5300 with
>
> DNIS support that when dialled will configure the modems appropriately.
>
> i.e.
> !
> modem-pool v90
>  pool-range 1
>  called-number 5557000
> !
> modem-pool v34
>  pool-range 1
>  called-number 5557001
> !
>
> So when a user dials 5557000 is commands up the modem for a custom v90
> init string and when 5557001 the modem i init'd for no v90 support
>
> We've done this on Nortel 5399's but not the Cisco's.
>
> All help and URL's greatly appreciated!
>
> Darren
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



ospf question --sorry for not clear

2000-11-06 Thread Zhang Jin

Dear droup,

The question I post today may be not make you clear.What I mean is:
Can I make ordinary trafic through one leased-line and urgent trafic
through another leased-line,that is ,can I  control the behavior of
load-balance.And how?

thanks again

dean

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



compression 800/1720/2620

2000-11-06 Thread Gabriel Nickel

Hi group
Got a question regarding compression:
Can a Cisco 800, 1720 or 2620 (without AIM) provide ppp (payload)compression for a 
2mbit serial line? I dont know if the processor
is able to handle this...
I would appreciate answers from the practical viewpoint.

thanks in advance,

Gabriel




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: AS5300, DNIS and Modem Profiles

2000-11-06 Thread Darren Ward

A rotary group creates dialer profiles that can place physical interfaces into
multiple different profiles yes.
Rotary Groups primarily are used to create a Virtual Dialer Interface to dial
out multiple channels.

But I'm talking about dialing in, not out and in the ACRC notes and Cisco
Press Book there is absolutely no mention of DNIS support or Modem Scripts for
Initialisation based on DNIS.

Unfortunately still searching..

Darren

samli wrote:

> Check the ACRC manual, use the "rotary" command
>
> Sam Li
> - Original Message -
> From: "Darren Ward" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Sunday, November 05, 2000 9:11 PM
> Subject: AS5300, DNIS and Modem Profiles
>
> > Hi All,
> >
> > What I want to achieve is overlapping modem pools on a Cisco AS5300 with
> >
> > DNIS support that when dialled will configure the modems appropriately.
> >
> > i.e.
> > !
> > modem-pool v90
> >  pool-range 1
> >  called-number 5557000
> > !
> > modem-pool v34
> >  pool-range 1
> >  called-number 5557001
> > !
> >
> > So when a user dials 5557000 is commands up the modem for a custom v90
> > init string and when 5557001 the modem i init'd for no v90 support
> >
> > We've done this on Nortel 5399's but not the Cisco's.
> >
> > All help and URL's greatly appreciated!
> >
> > Darren
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: compression 800/1720/2620

2000-11-06 Thread Serhat Erkan

For Cisco 800, it is unavailable, because of 800's max serial speed is 512
Kbps (for non-compress data). But 1720 /2620, i  say only MAYBE.

Regards. 

-Original Message-
From: Gabriel Nickel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 10:18 AM
To: groupstudy
Subject: compression 800/1720/2620


Hi group
Got a question regarding compression:
Can a Cisco 800, 1720 or 2620 (without AIM) provide ppp (payload)compression
for a 2mbit serial line? I dont know if the processor
is able to handle this...
I would appreciate answers from the practical viewpoint.

thanks in advance,

Gabriel




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Rép. : Which IOS do you run in your lab?

2000-11-06 Thread Thierry MARTIN

Hello,

I pass lab exam 23 and 24 october 2000, and IOS version are 11.3 and 12.0

( 12.0.7T , 12.0.11) for 3640,  the 12.07T is for 3640 with ATM feature and VOICE.

Thierry
**

>>> Brian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 03/11/00 01h57 >>>

I wanted to get an idea of which version of IOS most of you are running in
your labs?  You would want a version of course that is very stable, yet
offers good features.  I would think 11.2 at minimum, since so many major
changes occured with that.  

Correct me if I am wrong, but CCIE lab can test features as recent as 12.0
and beyond...so I am wondering if alot of you run 12.0.

Brian


---
Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Network Administrator 
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html 
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Rép. : Cisco Switch 2948G-L3 Question

2000-11-06 Thread Thierry MARTIN

hello,

Cisco switch 2948-L3 are IOS and each VLAN must be considere as Virtual Bridge.

For VLAN 1, each port must have command "bridge-group 1"
and you do create a BVI with number 1.
The ip address for this VLNA will be in the BVI interface.

Is it a configuration BRIDGE  IRB.

Your config will be as :
!
hostname R1
!
bridge irb
!
interface bvi 1
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface bvi 2
 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface ethernet 0/1
 bridge-group 1
!
interface ethernet 0/2
 bridge-group 1
!
interface ethernet 0/3
 bridge-group 1
!
interface ethernet 0/4
 bridge-group 2
!
interface ethernet 0/4
 bridge-group 2
!
interface ethernet 0/5
 bridge-group 2
!
.../..
!
interface ethernet 0/48
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
bridge 1 protocol ieee
 bridge 1 bridge ip# default
 no bridge 1 route ip
bridge 3 protocol ieee
 bridge 1 bridge ip# default
 no bridge 1 route ip
!
router rip
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 172.16.0.0
 network 192.168.1.0
 no auto-summary
.../...

You must do command in oder, or reboot is a good idea fur running IRB.

==> Is a CCIE Lab sujet.

Best Regard

THIERRY

*

>>> Manoj Ghorpade <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 03/11/00 02h01 >>>
Hi Group,
I have a Cisco 2948G-L3 switch and want to setup the management on the
switch.I tried doing things the documentation said but it won't work.
The documentation says anyone of the ports (1-48 Fastetherenet) can be
used for management or the 2 Gigabit ports 49-50 can be used for
management.

I have a VLAN of first 6 ports in Bridge 1(1-6)( which i don't want to
touch) and rest all the ports in Bridge 2 (7-48).
I assigned an IP address to port 48  and tried a ping but got no reply.

Can anyone help me on this

Best Regards

Manoj Ghorpade


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Carlos Márquez




This is the question:
 
Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on another 
router?
 
I mean:
 
router 1: copy flash tftp
router 2: copy tftp flash
 
and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version than 
router 1 with no problem ?
 
 
Carlos A. Márquez[EMAIL PROTECTED]www.vianet.esLas Palmas de Gran 
Canaria


Re: BGP next-hop-self

2000-11-06 Thread suaveguru

thanks I understand now , but how there is one more
thing that needs u to further clarify and that is the
first soluion that you mention , I dont quite
understand why it will solve the problem 

appreciate if you can elaborate

thanks

suaveguru
--- Peter Van Oene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> When BGP routers learn routes via BGP, they learn
> two key pieces of information; A destination prefix,
> and a next hop address.  Within an AS, BGP routers
> communicate with IBGP.  Within the AS however, the
> next hop address for each prefix is by default not
> modified.  That means that all IBGP routers within
> an AS will maintain a consistent view of the
> external world.  
> 
> However, consider the following.
> 
> R1 AS1 <--->  R2 AS2 <---R2 AS2
>  EBGP   IBGP
> 
> Consider that R1 advertises prefix 10/8 into AS2. 
> R2 will learn this 10/8 address and the
> corresponding next hop address.  In this case, lets
> say that 11/8 is the subnet between R1 and R2 and
> R1's uses 11.0.0.1 and R2 uses 11.0.0.2.   Hence, R2
> will publish 10/8 with a next hop of 11.0.0.1 in its
> routing table.
> 
> R2 will then advertise 10/8 via IBGP to R2 with the
> next hop of 11.0.0.1.  However, as 11/8 is an
> external point to point link and may not be a subnet
> that R2 is aware of.  If this is the case, R2 will
> not be able to resolve a route toward 11/8 and thus
> will be unable to post the route due to the rules of
> BGP.
> 
> Two solutions exist to solve this problem (well two
> pop into my mind).  The first way would be to have
> R2 advertise the external link (11/8 in this case)
> into the AS so that all IBGP routers will learn it. 
> This however increases the size and complexity of
> the IGP within the AS.
> 
> The second option is to have R2 replace the next hop
> address with his own address.   Naturally, his own
> address will be known throughout the AS (BGP depends
> on TCP so this has to be the case) and thus when R2
> receives the 10/8 advertisement, it will see R2's
> interface as the next hop and thus be able to
> resolve the bgp next hop and post the route.
> 
> I hope this makes sense :)
> 
> Pete
> 
> 
> 
> 
> *** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***
> 
> On 11/3/2000 at 11:58 AM suaveguru wrote:
> 
> >hi , 
> >
> >Anyone knows what does next-hop-self in bgp means
> >please explain to me 
> >
> >thanks
> >
> >suaveguru
> >
> >__
> >Do You Yahoo!?
> >>From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts
> has your answer.
> >http://experts.yahoo.com/
> >
> >_
> >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



CRC!!!!!!

2000-11-06 Thread Study Cisco

Hi all

Can any one tell  me when we get CRC like show as
follows, what could be the problem, I am getting this
on a serial interface (WIC) on E1 (2Mb) link.

Thanks an adv.


MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 2 usec, rely
254/255, load 6/255
  Encapsulation HDLC, crc 16, loopback not set,
keepalive set (10 sec)
  Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang
never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:03:44
  Queueing strategy: fifo
**


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Carlos Márquez




This is the question:
 
Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on another 
router?
 
I mean:
 
router 1: copy flash tftp
router 2: copy tftp flash
 
and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version than 
router 1 with no problem ?
 
 
Carlos A. Márquez[EMAIL PROTECTED]www.vianet.esLas Palmas de Gran 
Canaria


RE: compression 800/1720/2620

2000-11-06 Thread Brandon Peyton

It depends on if your going to use it as a peer with an ISP.  I wouldnt
recommend a 1720, but if its stand alone with only static routes to it, you
can live with a 26xx.  If you plan on running BGP with full routes or even
partial routes, your router will die.

Regards,


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Serhat Erkan
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 8:18 PM
To: Gabriel Nickel; groupstudy
Subject: RE: compression 800/1720/2620


For Cisco 800, it is unavailable, because of 800's max serial speed is 512
Kbps (for non-compress data). But 1720 /2620, i  say only MAYBE.

Regards.

-Original Message-
From: Gabriel Nickel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 10:18 AM
To: groupstudy
Subject: compression 800/1720/2620


Hi group
Got a question regarding compression:
Can a Cisco 800, 1720 or 2620 (without AIM) provide ppp (payload)compression
for a 2mbit serial line? I dont know if the processor
is able to handle this...
I would appreciate answers from the practical viewpoint.

thanks in advance,

Gabriel




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Official Cisco ICND 1.0 Courseware for CCNA. Bonus Added!

2000-11-06 Thread Mike McDaniel

Only two days left to bid on this Official Cisco Courseware

The winning bidder will also receive, in addition to the complete Cisco ICND
Courseware (Student Guide, Lab Book, Lab Book Diagrams), a Cisco Products
Quick Reference Guide and a Cisco Documentation CD. Both of these are
invaluable tools for becoming educated in the COMPLETE Cisco product line,
not to mention getting certified! Good Luck!

http://cgi.ebay.com/aw-cgi/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=483238353



_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Taco Hettema



If the 
2 routers are the same then "no problem"

  -Original Message-From: Carlos Márquez 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 11:12 
  AMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Easy question about 
  downloading-uploading IOS
  This is the question:
   
  Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on 
  another router?
   
  I mean:
   
  router 1: copy flash tftp
  router 2: copy tftp flash
   
  and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version 
  than router 1 with no problem ?
   
   
  Carlos A. Márquez[EMAIL PROTECTED]www.vianet.esLas Palmas de Gran 
  Canaria


RE: Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Ehab Mohamad Abdullah



yes 
for sure
but 
still illegal
 
Ehab 

CCNP, 
MCSE, ASE, CNE

  -Original Message-From: Carlos Márquez 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 2:12 
  PMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Easy question about 
  downloading-uploading IOS
  This is the question:
   
  Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on 
  another router?
   
  I mean:
   
  router 1: copy flash tftp
  router 2: copy tftp flash
   
  and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version 
  than router 1 with no problem ?
   
   
  Carlos A. Márquez[EMAIL PROTECTED]www.vianet.esLas Palmas de Gran 
  Canaria


Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Carlos Márquez

This is the question:

Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on another router?

I mean:

router 1: copy flash tftp
router 2: copy tftp flash

and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version than router 1 with
no problem ?


Carlos A. Márquez
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.vianet.es
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Jacques Atlas

hi 

On Mon, 6 Nov 2000, [iso-8859-1] Carlos Márquez wrote:

|Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on another router?

yip, that is taking into account that the IOS is correct for that router.

|router 1: copy flash tftp
|router 2: copy tftp flash
|
|and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version than router 1 with
|no problem ?

on router you may have tell the router what version of code you want it to
load, that depends on how many version of code are in the flash.

-- 
Jacques

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Rép. : Easy question about downloading-uploading IOS

2000-11-06 Thread Thierry MARTIN

** High Priority **

hello,

yes you can.

You must copy IOS before on the first Router ( flash, flash card, etc ...)
Activate server tftp on the fisrt Router with name of file.

"Router(config)#tftp-server flash:name of IOS"

On the second Router, copy tftp flash where the IP address of TFTP is the IP of the 
first Router.

Prefer IP address of serial link, in boot rom  no routing process RUN.

Best Regard

Thierry
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
FRENCH

 

>>> "Carlos Márquez" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 06/11/00 12h26 >>>
This is the question:

Can I download the IOS from a router and upload it on another router?

I mean:

router 1: copy flash tftp
router 2: copy tftp flash

and then the router 2 will boot with the same IOS version than router 1 with
no problem ?


Carlos A. Márquez
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
www.vianet.es 
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html 
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Fw: School assignment for you to respond to & forward

2000-11-06 Thread Lisa



> Hello! > > > > > > > > We 
are in Mrs.. Alison Hargrave's 4th grade class at Donaldsonville > > 
> > Elementary School in Donaldsonville, Louisiana. Donaldsonville is 
> about > > > > 35 minutes southeast from Baton 
Rouge.  In Social Studies, we are > > > studying > > 
> > state regions and decided to map an email project.  We will plot 
the > > > states > > > > the emails come from as 
they arrive.  It will also help us with > > > graphing 
> > > in > > > > Math.  We are very curious to 
see where in the world our email will > > > travel > > 
> > by internet throughout the rest of the school year. We NEED your 
help. > > > > > > > > We ask you to do two 
things: > > > > 1. E-mail us and tell us your location so that 
we can plot on our > world > > > >    
map.  Please include your city/town, state/province, and country. > 
> > > 2. Forward this letter to as many people as possible!!! Even if 
they > > > >    live in the same town as you.  
Thank you for any help that you can > > > >    
give. > > > > > > > > Our e-mail address is: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > > > > We hope to 
hear from you soon!! > > > > > > > > Your 
friends, > > > > Mrs.. Alison Hargrave > > > > 
Donaldsonville Elementary > > > > Donaldsonville, Louisiana, USA 
> 


BCMSN & BSCN Books for sale, cheap.

2000-11-06 Thread Sean O'Connor

I have both the BCMSN and the BSCN books for sale.
These books are all that I used to pass the
coresponding tests. They are written by Thomas Thomas
along with others.  These are the McGraw hill books
that have same subject matter as the Cisco Press
books.  I will sell them both for $40 Ea. plus $5 Ea.
for shipping to anywhere in the US. ($20 savings each)
 Buy one or both. I will sell to first interested
emails back to me.
Plesase respond offline.
The books are clean (no markings) and come with a CD
of about 200 questions.  Both are less than 2 months
old.

Regards
Sean

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Boson CCIE Written Practice test

2000-11-06 Thread Bond Jeffrey MSgt 93 CSS/SCON

Can anyone whose has passed the CCIE written commit on whether the Boson
test helped you passed the 350-001?

thanks 


Jeff




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Lab reccomendation for CCNP

2000-11-06 Thread Henry Ngo

All,

I've seen this before but can't find the link.  Can someone point me to a
URL(s) that gives recommendation for CCNP home lab equipment?  Or give your
recommendation.

Thx




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



CIM Voice Internetworking VoIP Simulator

2000-11-06 Thread Sam .

Hi Friends

Has anyone used the

CIM Voice Internetworking VoIP Simulator (Cisco Career Certifications)
by Systems, Inc. Cisco
ISBN: 1587200236

Would someone care to comment on it especially about how good this book is 
for the CCNP voice and CCIE voice sections.

Thanks

Sam





_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Subinterface question

2000-11-06 Thread Jeff Walzer

Our internal network has 10 subnets that can be utilitized (10.10.1.x -
10.10.10.x). The router IP address is 10.10.1.1.

When I create a subinterface for 10.10.2.1 what is the metric for the
10.10.2.x subnet to get to the 10.10.1.x subnet?

Being that it is the same router will it be 1 or does each subinterface
increment the metric by 1 thereby making the metric 2 for each subinterface?

Thanks,
Jeff



_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: BSCN book

2000-11-06 Thread Henry Ngo

You can go to bestbookbuys.com which is kind of a pricewatch.com for books.
It seems like the book is so new that they are going for retail at most book
stores.  However, you can get coupon codes for $10.00 off at Barnes&Nobles.
That's what I did - it paid for shipping.

""Jeff Duchin"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
8u1st3$nmj$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8u1st3$nmj$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Do you guys know where I can get this for lower than the retail price? If
I
> go through my work I get a discount but it takes too damn long... I'm
taking
> a trip next week and want it sooner. Any suggestions?
>
> Cheers,
> Jeff
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: ospf question --sorry for not clear

2000-11-06 Thread Brian


OSPF only supports balacing over equal cost paths.  Are the same
destinations being "learned" from both links?  Or are they different
routes/destinations?


On Mon, 6 Nov 2000, Zhang Jin wrote:

> Dear droup,
> 
> The question I post today may be not make you clear.What I mean is:
> Can I make ordinary trafic through one leased-line and urgent trafic
> through another leased-line,that is ,can I  control the behavior of
> load-balance.And how?
> 
> thanks again
> 
> dean
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 

---
Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Network Administrator 
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: VPN and NAT

2000-11-06 Thread Dave Santeramo





 "Howard C. Berkowitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >I have a requirement to run a VPN for remote access and NAT for the
> entire
> >LAN. I would prefer to run the one or the other on the router. 
> >Does anyone have any suggestions as to which?  I am also currently
> running
> >BGP.  My opinion is to run the VPN on the router and NAT on another
> box
> >therby creating a DMZ.  However the file servers will be behind the
> NAT.
> >  How do I get from the VPN routers - thru the firewall - to the internal
> >file servers?
> >
> 
> What problem are you trying to solve with these technologies? 

We are setting up a multihomed environment with two providers (BGP)
We also want remote users to have secure access into the LAN from home.
(VPN).  There is also a request to NAT everything on the LAN behind either
a proxy server or a FW.  

 What does the BGP do?
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 

___
To get your own FREE ZDNet Onebox - FREE voicemail, email, and fax,
all in one place - sign up today at http://www.zdnetonebox.com

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: NAT

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr

no
- Original Message -
From: Chris Truesdale <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 1:25 PM
Subject: NAT


> This might be stupid, but can someone show me the command to clear a
static
> NAT...  Cisco shows you how to clear a dynamic NAT... Any help would be
> appreciated
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



BCMSN and the BSCN books for sale

2000-11-06 Thread Sean O'Connor

 


I have both the BCMSN and the BSCN books for sale.
These books are all that I used to pass the
coresponding tests. They are written by Thomas Thomas
along with others.  These are the McGraw hill books
that have same subject matter as the Cisco Press
books.  I will sell them both for $40 Ea. plus $5 Ea.
for shipping to anywhere in the US. ($20 savings each)
 Buy one or both. I will sell to first interested
emails back to me.
Plesase respond offline.
The books are clean (no markings) and come with a CD
of about 200 questions.  Both are less than 2 months
old.

Regards
Sean



__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



BCMSN and the BSCN books for sale

2000-11-06 Thread Sean O'Connor

I have both the BCMSN and the BSCN books for sale.
These books are all that I used to pass the
coresponding tests. They are written by Thomas Thomas
along with others.  These are the McGraw hill books
that have same subject matter as the Cisco Press
books.  I will sell them both for $40 Ea. plus $5 Ea.
for shipping to anywhere in the US. ($20 savings each)
 Buy one or both. I will sell to first interested
emails back to me.
Plesase respond offline.
The books are clean (no markings) and come with a CD
of about 200 questions.  Both are less than 2 months
old.

Regards
Sean



_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



BSCN: Books recommendation; my 0.02 cents

2000-11-06 Thread Daniel Boutet

I see a lot of posting about the BSCN books. This is just my point of view
on the
books that are out there for learning the material for the exam and
retaining the information afterwards.

Doyle's Routing TCP/IP covers OSPF/EIGRP completely as well as
 Route map, route redistribution, ODR default route, and route
filtering

Halabi's Interner Routing Architecture covers all you need to know about BGP
and more

There is no need for additional books and YOU NEED THOSE TWO BOOKS
ANYWAY as reference and for CCIE.

The other book out there that tries to cover all the
objectives in one book, but really fails to do so, IMHO, is BSCN by Mr.
Thomas II
I read the book and made some comments on this list earlier last month.
There seemed to
be a consensus on the poor quality of writing on the subjects covered in the
book.

We have to buy enough books as it is so buy the good ones first and if you
want additional resources use CCO

Just a man's point of view..

HTH

Daniel


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Subinterface question

2000-11-06 Thread Jeff McCoy

If I understand correctly, both networks on the same router..different
subinterfaces.  If Im thinking about this correctly, the metric in the
routing table will be 0 because they are both directly connected networks.

Thoughts from anyone else?

-jm

""Jeff Walzer"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Our internal network has 10 subnets that can be utilitized (10.10.1.x -
> 10.10.10.x). The router IP address is 10.10.1.1.
>
> When I create a subinterface for 10.10.2.1 what is the metric for the
> 10.10.2.x subnet to get to the 10.10.1.x subnet?
>
> Being that it is the same router will it be 1 or does each subinterface
> increment the metric by 1 thereby making the metric 2 for each
subinterface?
>
> Thanks,
> Jeff
>
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior

2000-11-06 Thread Curtis Call

I've been messing around with a sniffer program on my home network and I've noticed 
some unexpected behavior from my Cisco 675 router.  When I scan for ARP queries I can 
see that my router is continually scanning through my entire subnet doing an ARP query 
for each address one by one.  Is this normal router behavior?  I suspect it has 
something to do with the fact that it is configured to be a DHCP server, is it normal 
for Cisco routers to check for used IP addresses?  Is this standard CBOS behavior?  
Any ideas would be appreciated, it just makes me really curious.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: VPN and NAT

2000-11-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

>
>>  >I have a requirement to run a VPN for remote access and NAT for the
>>  entire
>>  >LAN. I would prefer to run the one or the other on the router.
>>  >Does anyone have any suggestions as to which?  I am also currently
>>  running
>>  >BGP.  My opinion is to run the VPN on the router and NAT on another
>>  box
>>  >therby creating a DMZ.  However the file servers will be behind the
>>  NAT.
>>  >  How do I get from the VPN routers - thru the firewall - to the internal
>>  >file servers?
>>  >

 "Howard C. Berkowitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>  >
>>  What problem are you trying to solve with these technologies?

"Dave Santeramo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> replied,

>
>We are setting up a multihomed environment with two providers (BGP)
>We also want remote users to have secure access into the LAN from home.
>(VPN).  There is also a request to NAT everything on the LAN behind either
>a proxy server or a FW. 
>

OK, I see the BGP and VPN requirements.  I'm still a little vague on 
why you want NAT -- address conservation or something else?  In a 
multihomed routing environment, the externally visible addresss 
(router, DNS, etc.) really should be registered.

Before commenting further on the VPN, what is your security model? 
Are you simply trying to protect traffic while it is in the public 
Internet, or on an end-to-end basis?  Will this be IPsec, SSL, etc.? 
Do you trust the firewall/proxy to have access to all traffic in 
cleartext form?  How do you plan to authenticate users and distribute 
cryptographic keys?  Are your users mobile or at fixed sites?

If the encryption is host-to-host (i.e., from workstation to file 
server), a true firewall function (whatever that is) has limited 
applicability. Since the firewall can't examine packet contents that 
it can't decrypt, you might as well use a router to provide rate 
limiting and martian filtering--a proxy won't work in this context.
-- 
"What Problem are you trying to solve?"
***send Cisco questions to the list, so all can benefit -- not 
directly to me***

Howard C. Berkowitz  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Technical Director, CertificationZone.com
Senior Product Manager, Carrier Packet Solutions, NortelNetworks (for ID only)
   but Cisco stockholder!
"retired" Certified Cisco Systems Instructor (CID) #93005

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Subinterface question

2000-11-06 Thread Brian

On Mon, 6 Nov 2000, Jeff McCoy wrote:

> If I understand correctly, both networks on the same router..different
> subinterfaces.  If Im thinking about this correctly, the metric in the
> routing table will be 0 because they are both directly connected networks.

Yes, AD of 0, Metric of 0.

Brian


> 
> Thoughts from anyone else?
> 
> -jm
> 
> ""Jeff Walzer"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> 005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Our internal network has 10 subnets that can be utilitized (10.10.1.x -
> > 10.10.10.x). The router IP address is 10.10.1.1.
> >
> > When I create a subinterface for 10.10.2.1 what is the metric for the
> > 10.10.2.x subnet to get to the 10.10.1.x subnet?
> >
> > Being that it is the same router will it be 1 or does each subinterface
> > increment the metric by 1 thereby making the metric 2 for each
> subinterface?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jeff
> >
> >
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> 
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 

---
Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Network Administrator 
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior

2000-11-06 Thread Jim Brown

I noticed the same behavior about a year ago. It is actually arp'ing for
every address in the DHCP address pool. Not the interface's subnet.

At that time, no one had any explanations in the comp.cisco Usenet group. I
also believe this behavior started with the CBOS 2.3 upgrade. I could not
confirm this.

This was driving me crazy. Little things like this bother me. I reduced the
pool size to the exact number of devices attached and I believe the arp'ing
behavior stops.

I could not find a lot of info on CBOS. I hope there is a CBOS guru out
there who can satisfy my curiosity.

-Original Message-
From: Curtis Call [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 9:00 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior


I've been messing around with a sniffer program on my home network and I've
noticed some unexpected behavior from my Cisco 675 router.  When I scan for
ARP queries I can see that my router is continually scanning through my
entire subnet doing an ARP query for each address one by one.  Is this
normal router behavior?  I suspect it has something to do with the fact that
it is configured to be a DHCP server, is it normal for Cisco routers to
check for used IP addresses?  Is this standard CBOS behavior?  Any ideas
would be appreciated, it just makes me really curious.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: ubr924

2000-11-06 Thread Peter Slow

Nah. screw the people at @home, and at cablevision.
if you look hard enough on CCO, youll find something.
for instance, i have a cable modem and had the same problem. but did you know that in
IOS release 12.1.2(T) and ONLYthat version, ther is an interface command
ip address dhcp
?

i had the same problem as you.
take a look with this ios tho
interface FastEthernet2/0
 ip address dhcp
 ip nat outside
 duplex auto
 speed auto



Rick Holden wrote:

> I have a cable router that I am trying to get working in my house, but with
> no success. The problem is the service provider is not giving me an IP
> address and the IOS doesn't let me assign one. I believe that the service
> provider wants to assign it based on the hostname, because that how my PC
> gets it. Is there a way to send the router's hostname in the DHCP request?
> Or does anyone know how I can get an IP address on the cable interface.
> Any help would appreciated? Thanks?
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



CISCO Consultant Engineers needed in Europe

2000-11-06 Thread Tim Jones

CISCO SYSTEMS EUROPE -  CONSULTANT ENGINEERS NEEDED!


Consulting Engineer EMEA

Location, any of:UK, France, Spain Portugal, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and 
Finland


POSITION DESCRIPTION:

We are looking for a candidate with at least 5 years experience within a 
national or international Service Provider (SP) or Telecom manufacturer in 
the following functions :

   Network design and architecture
   Technical and marketing consulting


The candidate will be responsible for creating a technical solution that 
will include network design, and for promoting his solution to multiple 
audiences: technical, marketing and senior levels. Answers to tenders will 
also be part of this person’s responsibilities.

This position will be part of a European consulting team, whose charter is 
to develop and coordinate activities for incumbent Service Provider.
The Service Provider Consulting Team major missions are
·   Stay at the edge of technology by working with Cisco's sales force 
on the worldwide largest and the most challenging networks.
·   Work with Cisco Engineering to implement new features required 
either by the larger size of nowadays networks or by new technologies.
·   Spread the knowledge to Cisco's System Engineers and to Cisco's 
partner.

CANDIDATE PROFILE:

In order to succeed in this role, applicants should have strong technical 
skills as well as a clear capacity to understand the customer’s business 
environment and requirements.

Interpersonal skills are key for this function: including communication 
(internally and towards customer) and capacity to speak in small to medium 
audiences to the highest levels, CEO’s and CTO’s.

The candidate should be fluent in English.

Technical experience should include a very good knowledge of one or more 
technologies used in the SP environment particularly :
·   Core Routing
·   Content Networking
·   Optical Networking
·   Aggregation techniques (Dial, xDSL, cable modem)
·   Voice Technologies (VoIP, Voice Trunking, Signalling…)
·   Network Management
·   Security

Most importantly, capacity to promote SP new services and solutions will be 
greatly appreciated.


If you feel that you fit this role please send your latest CV/resume to Tim 
Jones , [EMAIL PROTECTED] Alternatively if you think you have friends that 
could be interest please help spread the work and forward this message to them.








Ecruiter
Cisco Systems EMEA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


http://www.fastcompany.com/ftalk/carefeeding.html


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Millner, Gary

I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco
IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 53
open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.

Thanks.

Gary Millner
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

  

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Subinterface question

2000-11-06 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

>If I understand correctly, both networks on the same router..different
>subinterfaces.  If Im thinking about this correctly, the metric in the
>routing table will be 0 because they are both directly connected networks.
>
>Thoughts from anyone else?
>
>-jm
>
>""Jeff Walzer"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:005501c047ff$1f8a3e00$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>>  Our internal network has 10 subnets that can be utilitized (10.10.1.x -
>>  10.10.10.x). The router IP address is 10.10.1.1.
>>
>>  When I create a subinterface for 10.10.2.1 what is the metric for the
>>  10.10.2.x subnet to get to the 10.10.1.x subnet?
>>
>>  Being that it is the same router will it be 1 or does each subinterface
>>  increment the metric by 1 thereby making the metric 2 for each
>subinterface?
>  >

I'm unclear what you both mean when you speak of metrics.  No type of 
interface or subinterface inherently has a metric until you define a 
routing mechanism with respect to that interface -- and that 
mechanism defines the metric.

So OSPF and EIGRP, in practice, use bandwidth as a metric.  RIP uses 
hop count, which may be what you are thinking of.

The zero value for a directly connected network is the administrative 
distance, which is different from a metric.  Administrative distances 
rank preferences among sources of routing information, lower values 
being more preferable. For example, an OSPF route with an 
administrative distance of 110 will never be preferred to a directly 
connected route.  A RIP route (to the same destination) will never be 
preferred to an OSPF route.

(note...I'm assuming here that you use the standard route selection 
algorithms without overriding anything)

Metric is used as a tie-breaker between routes of the same 
administrative difference.

Prefix length is considered before administrative distance.  A route 
of 192.168.0.0/28 from RIP is preferable to any OSPF route to 
192.168.0.0/24.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Study group format info wanted

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr

My personal opinion is that reading should be handled by each member of the
group. You should use the group time to work on the hands-on lab part. If a
certain topic is a problem then maybe there should be a formal lecture, but
if you all got a lab manual and starting working on labs that would probaly
be the most effective use of time. We are going to form a group and probaly
meet twice a week for group lab time. (Wed Evening and Sat Afternoon about 6
hours a week) Reading should be done every day by each participant. Having
three or four people working on, thinking up and executing lab scenarios is
a powerful tool.
Good Luck
Duck
- Original Message -
From: Dave <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Cisco Cert (E-mail) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 3:35 PM
Subject: Study group format info wanted


> Hi all,
>
> I am interested in starting a study group at my company, and am interested
> in how other existing study groups are formatted.  For instance, I know
that
> some groups read a chapter from a book, then meet to discuss that
particular
> chapter and ask each other questions.
>
> An idea that I had was to come up with topics that were of interest to the
> group, have a person volunteer to take a topic and become an expert on
that
> particular subject.  In the beginning there could be a large list of
topics,
> people would volunteer, and meetings would be scheduled to discuss a
> particular topic on a particular night.  Topics could be added as
necessary.
> The subject expert would lecture (informally speaking) and during the
> explanation of the subject questions could be asked by the group members.
> If there were questions that could not be answered, the lecturer would
write
> them down and get back to the group at the next meeting.
>
> My rationale is that you must really learn a subject if you have to
explain
> it clearly to others.  The person doing the explaining will have to really
> understand what he is talking about, as well as be able to explain it to
> others.  Sharing this load among the members of the group should help
> everyone and, assuming everyone that lectures is clear and thorough, will
> minimize the amount of time for the group as a whole to gain proficiency
in
> topics.
>
> Are there any other groups doing this?  Are there other formats that
> existing groups are using with success?  I welcome feedback on the format,
> as well as any other suggestions to make efficient use of time.
>
> Thanks,
> Dave
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: certificate server

2000-11-06 Thread Tom Traband

Comments inline.

"Jim Bond" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello,
>
> I'm kind of confused on certificate servers:
> 1. Is the certificate for devices (host, router etc.)
> or persons?

Either one. Remeber that a certificate is really a "validated" (by  a
certificate authority) Public key of a key pair. A CA validates the pair,
but the key pair can be "owned" by a device or a person

> 2. Do I have to use seperate certificates on web
> browsing, email, file transfer etc? If not, how does
> the certificate handle all these?

You can use the same certificate for these, or you can have any number of
certificates and designate what each of them should be used for.
Server-provided services generally leverage a server-based certificate in
some way (like SSL does) while e-mail is usually covered by a user (or
client) certificate. Part of the x.509v3 specification includes fields for
"accepted applications," e.g. use for personal e-mail and posting, but not
for credit transactions.

For web browsing, you usually read in the trusted root of the certificate
authority into the browser (if it wasn't there already) and that makes it
easier to accept content "signed" by a certificate validated by that CA.
Otherwise you are prompted to accept certificates on a one-at-a-time basis
as you hit encrypted of protected content.

Your e-mail client software should provide you with info on how to set up
certificates. Each program is a bit different here.

> 3. Is windows 2000 certificate server a good choice
> for enterprise? Or Netscape a good one?
> Thanks in advance.

Can't say, I've only used Netware 5.1 as a CA. It works very well, and
stores certificates either as properties of the user objects, or as separate
NDS objects for servers, etc.

>
> Jim
>
> __
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
> http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Speed performance!!

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr

If you supernet you will put all stations on one segement. Your network
would not slow down but come down.
You need to look to some switching design with fastether channel to the
server.
Duck
- Original Message -
From: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Groupstudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 3:56 PM
Subject: Speed performance!!


> Hi all
> My file server is on 140.222.20.1/24
> Clients are on these four subnets.
> 140.222.150.0/24
> 140.222.181.0/24
> 140.222.237.0/24
> 140.222.200.0/24
>
> There is such a slow data transfer rate going from any
> of these 4 subnets to the subnet where the server is.
> All clients get DHCP ip addresses
> As a suggestion, someone told me to supernet.
> As far as I know, in order to supernet, subnet ip
> addresses should be contiguous, and I think the idea
> of supernetting is to include multiple subnets into
> one supernetted subnet. So we can transfer data within
> one subnet instead of transferring through router for
> subnet-to-subnet transfer.
> However, these five subnet ip addresses are not
> contiguous.
> How can I supernet non-contiguous subnet ip addresses?
> By following Cisco book instruction on supernetting, I
> got this address: 140.222.0.0/16 Is this correct?
> If this was correctly supernetted, what should I do
> next?
> Should I go to each individual stations (about 600
> stations) for new TCP/IP setup? I am sure there should
> be better way to handle this.
>
> I have only several months of network experience. I am
> still newbie.
> I will appreciate your help
> Thanks in adv.
>
> jw
>
>
>
> __
> Do You Yahoo!?
> From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer.
> http://experts.yahoo.com/
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Sybex e-trainer

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr



Buy a router
Duck

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Erik Doss 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 2:18 
  PM
  Subject: Sybex e-trainer
  
  Has anyone used this? Is it worth the money? I 
  found it at bookpool for $50, and I really need something besides reading the 
  book, short of spending craploads of money on routers :)
   
  Thanks


Re: ISDN call disconnects automatically !

2000-11-06 Thread lawrence sculark

does your configuration have an idle-timeout command.
if so then when there is no insteresting traffic it will timeout in the 
seconds instructed
what protocols are you routing...ipx, ip ???



>From: "Hans Schimek" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Hans Schimek" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: ISDN call disconnects automatically !
>Date: Sun, 5 Nov 2000 16:48:17 +0100
>MIME-Version: 1.0
>Received: from [208.32.175.78] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id 
>MHotMailBBCECEFA00B8D82197DED020AF4E11D224; Sun Nov 05 08:01:38 2000
>Received: from localhost (mail@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) 
>with SMTP id KAA04026;Sun, 5 Nov 2000 10:57:20 -0500
>Received: by groupstudy.com (bulk_mailer v1.12); Sun, 5 Nov 2000 10:51:03 
>-0500
>Received: (from listserver@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id 
>KAA03746GroupStudy Mailer; Sun, 5 Nov 2000 10:51:03 -0500
>Received: from server.local (N237P031.adsl.highway.telekom.at 
>[213.33.29.159])by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id 
>KAA03729GroupStudy Mailer; Sun, 5 Nov 2000 10:51:01 -0500
>Received: from homer ([192.168.0.3])by server.local (8.10.2/8.10.2/SuSE 
>Linux 8.10.0-0.3) with SMTP id eA5Gs4J00736for <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; Sun, 
>5 Nov 2000 17:54:04 +0100
>From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sun Nov 05 08:02:03 2000
>X-Authentication-Warning: server.local: Host [192.168.0.3] claimed to be 
>homer
>Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
>X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
>X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0)
>X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
>Importance: Normal
>Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Precedence: bulk
>X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by groupstudy.com id 
>KAA04026
>
>ISDN calls get disconncted after some time -
>though traffic is flowing - and the interface
>is NOT idle - so it should not be disconncted -
>or is there a timer which disconnects all calls
>after a while ?
>
>
>thanx in advance
>
>
>00:42:199726942860: ISDN BR1/0: received HOST_DISCONNECT call_id 0x8012
>00:42:197568495616: ISDN BR1/0: Event:  Call to  was hung up.
>00:42:199726942732: ISDN BR1/0: process_disc_ack(): call id 0x8012, ces 1,
>call
>type DATA
>00:42:197568495663: %ISDN-6-DISCONNECT: Interface BRI1/0:1  disconnected
>from 20
>  2504, call lasted 120 seconds
>00:42:199726942540: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI1/0:1, changed state to
>down
>00:42:199724968501: ISDN BR1/0: received HOST_DISCONNECT_ACK call_id 0x8012
>00:42:197568495616: ISDN BR1/0: HOST_DISCONNECT_ACK: call type is DATA
>00:42:47: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI1/0:1, changed
>stat
>e to down
>00:42:47: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access1,
>chang
>ed state to down
>
>
>
>
>
>=
>Hans Schimek
>
>Student
>Fachhochschule St. Pölten f.
>Telekommunikation und Medien
>
>mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  gsm  : +43 699 10605315
>  fax  : +43 3613 2311 4
>  icq  : 22308773
>  www  : www.schimek.net
>
>=
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: ubr924

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr

You need to have you service provider provision your cable modem. If it is a
DOCSIS network the standard calls for all cable modems to be provisioned by
a DHCP and TFTP server. Once the modem is provisioned then it should come
up. Who is your service provider? Is it a DOCSIS network?
Duck
- Original Message -
From: Rick Holden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 5:08 PM
Subject: ubr924


> I have a cable router that I am trying to get working in my house, but
with
> no success. The problem is the service provider is not giving me an IP
> address and the IOS doesn't let me assign one. I believe that the service
> provider wants to assign it based on the hostname, because that how my PC
> gets it. Is there a way to send the router's hostname in the DHCP request?
> Or does anyone know how I can get an IP address on the cable interface.
> Any help would appreciated? Thanks?
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



checkpoint to Pix

2000-11-06 Thread chamberd

Anyone had any luck setting up a VPN tunnel between these two?

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Passed BCRAN

2000-11-06 Thread STRAND Scott

Passed BCRAN last friday with a score of 909 out of 1000. Here is how I passed:

Read Cisco-press book by Catherine Paquet (Good, gives alot of information)
Read McGraw-Hill book by Thomas & Quiggle (Also good, easier to read)
Used Boson practice test 1. (Helpful)
Took the one week training class at Mentortech. Mentor always does a great job and the 
instructor (Steve Daleo) was excellent.

The archives are correct as to what to study, ISDN (BRI&PRI), Async dialup, PPP, 
TACACS+, NAT, etc.

This was the easiest of the three CCNP tests I have passed (ACRC, BCMSN, BCRAN). They 
give you a list of commands (About 40) that
you can choose from for the fill in the blank questions.

Three down, one (CIT) to go. I'll check the archives for CIT hints and if the BOSON 
tests were good for CIT.

--Scott

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Frank Wells

I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a 
session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports 
greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as my 
recollection of this is a little shaky.


>From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: DNS Problem
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
>
>I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco
>IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 
>53
>open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
>Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
>additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
>
>Thanks.
>
>Gary Millner
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: BGP next-hop-self

2000-11-06 Thread Peter Van Oene

The key requirement here is to ensure that all IBGP routers can resolve (that is find 
a route to) the BGP provided next hop router for each prefix advertised.  This step is 
fundamental to the proper installation of routes into routing tables.

The first way to accomplish this (in the case where the next hop address for a group 
of prefixes lies on a point to point link) is simply to advertise the external link 
into the IGP domain.

For example, consider this is your edge router

interface s0/0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
interface e0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

router bgp 1
neighbor 1.1.1.2 as 2
neighbor 10.1.1.2 as 1
neighbor 10.1.1.2 as 1

router ospf 1
network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0

(forgive any syntax, haven't configured cisco in a while)

In this case, the peer router in AS 2 will advertise prefixes with a next hope of  
1.1.1.2.  However, assuming as 1 runs OSPF, you can see that the this router does not 
advertise the 1.1.1.0/30 subnet into the ospf domain.  Hence, all  the IBGP neighbors 
will not know how to get to the 1.1.1.2 router and thus all the prefixes they learn 
will not be usable.

To solve this, you can advertise the 1.1.1.0 subnet by adding it to the ospf process 
(network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0) or maybe a redistribute connected etc.  

Or, you can use next hop self "neighbor 10.1.1.2 next-hop-self" to use the 10.1.1.1 
address as the next hop for all prefixes learned from 1.1.1.2 via bgp.

Does that help?

Pete




*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 11/6/2000 at 2:13 AM suaveguru wrote:

>thanks I understand now , but how there is one more
>thing that needs u to further clarify and that is the
>first soluion that you mention , I dont quite
>understand why it will solve the problem 
>
>appreciate if you can elaborate
>
>thanks
>
>suaveguru
>--- Peter Van Oene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> When BGP routers learn routes via BGP, they learn
>> two key pieces of information; A destination prefix,
>> and a next hop address.  Within an AS, BGP routers
>> communicate with IBGP.  Within the AS however, the
>> next hop address for each prefix is by default not
>> modified.  That means that all IBGP routers within
>> an AS will maintain a consistent view of the
>> external world.  
>> 
>> However, consider the following.
>> 
>> R1 AS1 <--->  R2 AS2 <---R2 AS2
>>  EBGP  IBGP
>> 
>> Consider that R1 advertises prefix 10/8 into AS2. 
>> R2 will learn this 10/8 address and the
>> corresponding next hop address.  In this case, lets
>> say that 11/8 is the subnet between R1 and R2 and
>> R1's uses 11.0.0.1 and R2 uses 11.0.0.2.   Hence, R2
>> will publish 10/8 with a next hop of 11.0.0.1 in its
>> routing table.
>> 
>> R2 will then advertise 10/8 via IBGP to R2 with the
>> next hop of 11.0.0.1.  However, as 11/8 is an
>> external point to point link and may not be a subnet
>> that R2 is aware of.  If this is the case, R2 will
>> not be able to resolve a route toward 11/8 and thus
>> will be unable to post the route due to the rules of
>> BGP.
>> 
>> Two solutions exist to solve this problem (well two
>> pop into my mind).  The first way would be to have
>> R2 advertise the external link (11/8 in this case)
>> into the AS so that all IBGP routers will learn it. 
>> This however increases the size and complexity of
>> the IGP within the AS.
>> 
>> The second option is to have R2 replace the next hop
>> address with his own address.   Naturally, his own
>> address will be known throughout the AS (BGP depends
>> on TCP so this has to be the case) and thus when R2
>> receives the 10/8 advertisement, it will see R2's
>> interface as the next hop and thus be able to
>> resolve the bgp next hop and post the route.
>> 
>> I hope this makes sense :)
>> 
>> Pete
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> *** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***
>> 
>> On 11/3/2000 at 11:58 AM suaveguru wrote:
>> 
>> >hi , 
>> >
>> >Anyone knows what does next-hop-self in bgp means
>> >please explain to me 
>> >
>> >thanks
>> >
>> >suaveguru
>> >
>> >__
>> >Do You Yahoo!?
>> >>From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts
>> has your answer.
>> >http://experts.yahoo.com/
>> >
>> >_
>> >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
>> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>> >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _
>> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
>> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>__
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
>http://shopping.yahoo.com/
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Non

Re: certificate server

2000-11-06 Thread Frank Wells

Just out of curiosity, does your Netware Certificate Server work with IPSec 
for VPN access etc?

Cheers

>From: "Tom Traband" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Tom Traband" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Re: certificate server
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 11:17:28 -0600
>
>Comments inline.
>
>"Jim Bond" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm kind of confused on certificate servers:
> > 1. Is the certificate for devices (host, router etc.)
> > or persons?
>
>Either one. Remeber that a certificate is really a "validated" (by  a
>certificate authority) Public key of a key pair. A CA validates the pair,
>but the key pair can be "owned" by a device or a person
>
> > 2. Do I have to use seperate certificates on web
> > browsing, email, file transfer etc? If not, how does
> > the certificate handle all these?
>
>You can use the same certificate for these, or you can have any number of
>certificates and designate what each of them should be used for.
>Server-provided services generally leverage a server-based certificate in
>some way (like SSL does) while e-mail is usually covered by a user (or
>client) certificate. Part of the x.509v3 specification includes fields for
>"accepted applications," e.g. use for personal e-mail and posting, but not
>for credit transactions.
>
>For web browsing, you usually read in the trusted root of the certificate
>authority into the browser (if it wasn't there already) and that makes it
>easier to accept content "signed" by a certificate validated by that CA.
>Otherwise you are prompted to accept certificates on a one-at-a-time basis
>as you hit encrypted of protected content.
>
>Your e-mail client software should provide you with info on how to set up
>certificates. Each program is a bit different here.
>
> > 3. Is windows 2000 certificate server a good choice
> > for enterprise? Or Netscape a good one?
> > Thanks in advance.
>
>Can't say, I've only used Netware 5.1 as a CA. It works very well, and
>stores certificates either as properties of the user objects, or as 
>separate
>NDS objects for servers, etc.
>
> >
> > Jim
> >
> > __
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
> > http://shopping.yahoo.com/
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Speed performance!!

2000-11-06 Thread Peter Van Oene

I think it may be somewhat premature to assume that the performance issue stems from a 
lack of bandwidth to the server.  I think we still need to see the topology logically 
and get a feel for what devices are doing what.  Who's to say this isn't 600 people on 
shared 10 with a nt box doing some forwarding :)



*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 11/7/2000 at 10:13 AM Donald B Johnson Jr wrote:

>If you supernet you will put all stations on one segement. Your network
>would not slow down but come down.
>You need to look to some switching design with fastether channel to the
>server.
>Duck
>- Original Message -
>From: jeongwoo park <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: Groupstudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 3:56 PM
>Subject: Speed performance!!
>
>
>> Hi all
>> My file server is on 140.222.20.1/24
>> Clients are on these four subnets.
>> 140.222.150.0/24
>> 140.222.181.0/24
>> 140.222.237.0/24
>> 140.222.200.0/24
>>
>> There is such a slow data transfer rate going from any
>> of these 4 subnets to the subnet where the server is.
>> All clients get DHCP ip addresses
>> As a suggestion, someone told me to supernet.
>> As far as I know, in order to supernet, subnet ip
>> addresses should be contiguous, and I think the idea
>> of supernetting is to include multiple subnets into
>> one supernetted subnet. So we can transfer data within
>> one subnet instead of transferring through router for
>> subnet-to-subnet transfer.
>> However, these five subnet ip addresses are not
>> contiguous.
>> How can I supernet non-contiguous subnet ip addresses?
>> By following Cisco book instruction on supernetting, I
>> got this address: 140.222.0.0/16 Is this correct?
>> If this was correctly supernetted, what should I do
>> next?
>> Should I go to each individual stations (about 600
>> stations) for new TCP/IP setup? I am sure there should
>> be better way to handle this.
>>
>> I have only several months of network experience. I am
>> still newbie.
>> I will appreciate your help
>> Thanks in adv.
>>
>> jw
>>
>>
>>
>> __
>> Do You Yahoo!?
>> From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer.
>> http://experts.yahoo.com/
>>
>> _
>> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread hmalmgren

I believe you can also permit established connections which would do the
same thing with a little more security.

-Original Message-
From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: DNS Problem


I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a 
session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports 
greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as my 
recollection of this is a little shaky.


>From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: DNS Problem
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
>
>I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco
>IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 
>53
>open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
>Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
>additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
>
>Thanks.
>
>Gary Millner
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Top Down Network Design vs. CID course text book

2000-11-06 Thread Robert Padjen

I'd use both, and since I wrote the Sybex CID text and
Priscilla has recommended mine (I'm recommending
her's) I think that is a strong recommendation. The
CID Study Guide is designed around the exam to take
you through the objectives. It includes marerial not
on the exam and material on the exam that is not in
the objectives. Top-Down is a well presented design
guide that was written with a different focus.


--- tony <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Top Down Network Design is very good,not only for
> the exam!!!
> 
> 
> 
> On 3 Nov 2000 13:57:38 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> ("Hubert Pun")
> wrote:
> 
> >For the CID exam, which is better?
> >For overall design career, which is better?
> >
> >
> >_
> >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


=
Robert Padjen

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: CCIE Written

2000-11-06 Thread Rich Russell

Well there are study materials available at www.thetestpage.net/ccie also
sample test available at www.thetestpage.net/engine
Good luck
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

""motor_5"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello,
>
>My name is Roy Snyder, and I really enjoy reading your
questions.
> I am ATM certified in LAN, WAN, and ForeView for Managers. My question is
> this: How do I go about taking the CCIE written test. I have the book and
> CD, and I want to take the test by summer 2001. Any help would be
> appreciated.
> Any ATM questions I will try my best to answer, also.
>
>
>  Roy Snyder (Network Engineer)
> "Ya Wen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hi, all:
> >
> > Just came back from the CCIE written test and Yeah, PASSED! It was a
> > fairly good test, covers a lot of stuff. Not as hard as I expect though.
> > Anyway, I am glad it is over, the next thing is even more exciting!
> >
> > Thanks to all the group memebers who contribute to this list. It
> > definitely helped a lot just reading those posts and intelligent
> > responses.
> >
> > -Ya
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: CCIE Written

2000-11-06 Thread Rich Russell

Well there are study materials available at www.thetestpage.net/ccie also
sample test available at www.thetestpage.net/engine
Good luck
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

""motor_5"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello,
>
>My name is Roy Snyder, and I really enjoy reading your
questions.
> I am ATM certified in LAN, WAN, and ForeView for Managers. My question is
> this: How do I go about taking the CCIE written test. I have the book and
> CD, and I want to take the test by summer 2001. Any help would be
> appreciated.
> Any ATM questions I will try my best to answer, also.
>
>
>  Roy Snyder (Network Engineer)
> "Ya Wen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hi, all:
> >
> > Just came back from the CCIE written test and Yeah, PASSED! It was a
> > fairly good test, covers a lot of stuff. Not as hard as I expect though.
> > Anyway, I am glad it is over, the next thing is even more exciting!
> >
> > Thanks to all the group memebers who contribute to this list. It
> > definitely helped a lot just reading those posts and intelligent
> > responses.
> >
> > -Ya
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: CCIE Written

2000-11-06 Thread Rich Russell

Well there are study materials available at www.thetestpage.net/ccie also
sample test available at www.thetestpage.net/engine
Good luck
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

""motor_5"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8tuk3e$d1p$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello,
>
>My name is Roy Snyder, and I really enjoy reading your
questions.
> I am ATM certified in LAN, WAN, and ForeView for Managers. My question is
> this: How do I go about taking the CCIE written test. I have the book and
> CD, and I want to take the test by summer 2001. Any help would be
> appreciated.
> Any ATM questions I will try my best to answer, also.
>
>
>  Roy Snyder (Network Engineer)
> "Ya Wen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hi, all:
> >
> > Just came back from the CCIE written test and Yeah, PASSED! It was a
> > fairly good test, covers a lot of stuff. Not as hard as I expect though.
> > Anyway, I am glad it is over, the next thing is even more exciting!
> >
> > Thanks to all the group memebers who contribute to this list. It
> > definitely helped a lot just reading those posts and intelligent
> > responses.
> >
> > -Ya
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Cisco Lab with Nortel and IBM Routers

2000-11-06 Thread Josh

>I have come across some IBM 2210 routers as well as Bay Networks (nortel
>) BCNs and BLNs.  are there any cables to connect the 2210s or BCNs to
>Cisco equipment back to back?
>
>Please send repies to:
>
>Josh Youngman
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Router for Sale - UK only

2000-11-06 Thread Andrew W Miller

Hi,

I was wondering if anybody is interested in buying my router. I bought it
for my Cisco training and no longer need it. It's a Cisco 1603 ISDN Router
with the optional Serial WIC card. It's got a 4MB Flash Card with OS v11.2.
It's fully boxed and has all the manuals and software. Mint condition. I'll
include my old CCNA Guide (640-407) printed by SYBEX.

It cost me about £1100 all in. Sensible offers only please. Please contact
me directly, so we don't disturb the group. ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

Thanks

Andrew Miller

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Taylor, Don
Title: RE: DNS Problem





DNS using random ports is a new one on me. I've never heard of that, but would be interested in learning more if you have a resource to suggest.

Are you implementing the access list correctly? Remember that port 53 is the source, not the destination. I have a similar setup in my home lab and the rule is:  access-list 101 permit tcp any eq 53 any log.

- Don


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 10:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: DNS Problem



I believe you can also permit established connections which would do the
same thing with a little more security.


-Original Message-
From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: DNS Problem



I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a 
session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports 
greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as my 
recollection of this is a little shaky.



>From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: DNS Problem
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
>
>I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco
>IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 
>53
>open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
>Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
>additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
>
>Thanks.
>
>Gary Millner
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.


Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]





RE: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Irwin Lazar

AFAIK, DNS does not use random ports, however just like most TCP session,
the source port will always be a random port above 1023. 

The below in-bound ACL will permit your site to access a remote DNS server.

access-list 100 permit udp host x.x.x.x eq 53 any 

(of course, replace the X's with your DNS server's IP Address)

Irwin



From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: Re: DNS Problem 


I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a 
session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports 
greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as my 
recollection of this is a little shaky. 


>From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
>Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
>Subject: DNS Problem 
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500 
> 
>I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco

>IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 
>53 
>open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS 
>Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an 
>additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of. 
> 
>Thanks. 
> 
>Gary Millner 
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> 
> 
> 
>_ 
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html 
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
_ 
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. 
Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com. 
_ 
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html 
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
_ 
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html 
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Peter Slow

first, dns is only udp.
dns will establish connections by connecting TO port 53, but will connect from a port
>1023.
just allowing established connections will NOT work.
dns  server that your dns server queries will need to  open a connection TO your
nameserver.
you need to find a DNS server that everyone will use, and allow ALL ports >1023 on that
dns server to open udp connections to your nameserver.

if you want to learn from this, you need to go to the router with the problem, debug
security, and udp / tcp packets (as detailed as possible) and look at what is Being
denied and how you can fix it.







"Millner, Gary" wrote:

> I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the Cisco
> IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports 53
> open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Gary Millner
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: ubr924

2000-11-06 Thread Eric Hauptman

I have @home and use a ubr924.  Yes, the cable installer had to take the serial # off
the back of the router and they had to make some changes at the other end.  So, when 
the
router connects to the headend it downloads a special config file called "ios.cnf" 
which
automatically connects me to the @home network.  The downside is I'm locked out of the
router (i.e., my console password is overwritten).

@home gave me a static IP address for my workstation and since the router operates in
bridiging mode (just like DSL) all is well.  I then assigned that static IP address to 
a
NETgear 311 router which does NAT/DHCP, so all my devices can now get to the internet
via the ubr924.  Remember, in bridging mode the router has no ip address assigned.

I'd really like to now how to console into the router, but the DOCSIS standard doesn't
seem to allow this.  I'd love to hear others' experiences with the ubr924 & @home.  For
instance, has anyone successfully made voice calls over the Internet?  I am able to 
make
calls from one room in my house to another, but since the router doesn't have an IP
address I don't see how I can call using VoIP.

Eric



Donald B Johnson Jr wrote:

> You need to have you service provider provision your cable modem. If it is a
> DOCSIS network the standard calls for all cable modems to be provisioned by
> a DHCP and TFTP server. Once the modem is provisioned then it should come
> up. Who is your service provider? Is it a DOCSIS network?
> Duck
> - Original Message -
> From: Rick Holden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 5:08 PM
> Subject: ubr924
>
> > I have a cable router that I am trying to get working in my house, but
> with
> > no success. The problem is the service provider is not giving me an IP
> > address and the IOS doesn't let me assign one. I believe that the service
> > provider wants to assign it based on the hostname, because that how my PC
> > gets it. Is there a way to send the router's hostname in the DHCP request?
> > Or does anyone know how I can get an IP address on the cable interface.
> > Any help would appreciated? Thanks?
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



CCIE written (Damn, damn, damn)

2000-11-06 Thread Shaun Wakelen

Well, took the CCIE written today and failed! (63%) Well, know that I have
taken it and seen the format of the questions, I can see where my weaknesses
are. It certainly is based around basics, and just studying a single book,
and trying the tester that came with the book (CCIE 350-001:Routing &
Switching Prep Kit by Baer Wolf Inc. Published by Que) is not enough. I'm
not saying that the book is no good, I think it is, but getting a good
grounding in all areas of networking with Cisco requires a range of reading
matter.

Still, never mind. It's not the end of the world. I know what I've got to
do, and hopefully shall be able to join the ranks of those that have
recently passed (well done by the way) in a couple of weeks. 

Is there a time limit on when it can be taken again?

Regards
Shaun Wakelen, CCNP
Technical Support Engineer
Telindus K-Net Ltd
This e-mail and any attachments may contain privileged, confidential and/or
copyright information and is for the sole use of the intended addressee. If
you are not the named recipient, please notify the sender immediately and do
not disclose the contents to another person, use it for any purpose, or
store or copy the information in any medium.This message is subject to and
does not create or vary any contractual relationship between Telindus K-NET
Ltd and you.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Clayton Dukes

Actually, DNS is both TCP and UDP (port 53 for both)

Here's a list of ports in case you need them:

http://www.gdd.net/cisco/tcp


- Original Message -
From: Peter Slow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Millner, Gary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 5:49 AM
Subject: Re: DNS Problem


> first, dns is only udp.
> dns will establish connections by connecting TO port 53, but will connect
from a port
> >1023.
> just allowing established connections will NOT work.
> dns  server that your dns server queries will need to  open a connection
TO your
> nameserver.
> you need to find a DNS server that everyone will use, and allow ALL ports
>1023 on that
> dns server to open udp connections to your nameserver.
>
> if you want to learn from this, you need to go to the router with the
problem, debug
> security, and udp / tcp packets (as detailed as possible) and look at what
is Being
> denied and how you can fix it.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> "Millner, Gary" wrote:
>
> > I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the
Cisco
> > IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP
ports 53
> > open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> > Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> > additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > Gary Millner
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Where do you put your proxy servers?

2000-11-06 Thread Rik Guyler

I am in the midst of a debate with a coworker on where to put a proxy server
in regards to firewall/security physical topology.  I say to disable proxy
services (if possible) and only use the content caching services, then put
the box in the DMZ with other services, like DNS, email, etc.  I like this
topology better as the firewall can provide some security for these servers
and I don't really need the proxy services as I typically will use NAT/PAT
on the firewall.

My coworker prefers to run the proxy server (proxy and content caching
services both enabled) in parallel to the firewall rather than in the
internal or DMZ networks, allowing all web surfing to bypass the firewall
and not tie up bandwdith on the firewall.  I don't like this as well as I
feel the security is weakened by doing this.  If it's possible to compromise
the proxy server (which my coworker doesn't feel is possible), then it might
be possible to compromise beyond that.  

I realize his way may improve firewall performance, but the PIX has never
been short in this area and I want security to be top priority over
performance.

I have a fair amount of experience with this but I'm always open to
alternative thinking.  Please let me know what you think!

Rik Guyler

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: CCIE written (Damn, damn, damn)

2000-11-06 Thread Rodney

Shaun,
Don't give up, most of the time I like to sit back and read other email,
but I worked with guys who have been in the field for years 10 or more and
have failed the test twice or more, then I work with guys who have 2 years
experience and past on first try.  If you're like me, I can't take a test no
matter how hard or easy it is.

Best of luck on the next

Rodney

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Shaun
Wakelen
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:08 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CCIE written (Damn, damn, damn)

Well, took the CCIE written today and failed! (63%) Well, know that I have
taken it and seen the format of the questions, I can see where my weaknesses
are. It certainly is based around basics, and just studying a single book,
and trying the tester that came with the book (CCIE 350-001:Routing &
Switching Prep Kit by Baer Wolf Inc. Published by Que) is not enough. I'm
not saying that the book is no good, I think it is, but getting a good
grounding in all areas of networking with Cisco requires a range of reading
matter.

Still, never mind. It's not the end of the world. I know what I've got to
do, and hopefully shall be able to join the ranks of those that have
recently passed (well done by the way) in a couple of weeks.

Is there a time limit on when it can be taken again?

Regards
Shaun Wakelen, CCNP
Technical Support Engineer
Telindus K-Net Ltd
This e-mail and any attachments may contain privileged, confidential and/or
copyright information and is for the sole use of the intended addressee. If
you are not the named recipient, please notify the sender immediately and do
not disclose the contents to another person, use it for any purpose, or
store or copy the information in any medium.This message is subject to and
does not create or vary any contractual relationship between Telindus K-NET
Ltd and you.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: CCIE written (Damn, damn, damn)

2000-11-06 Thread Phillip Heller

Maybe you should just change your name to Chuck.  :-)

Seriously though, I consider it a miracle that I passed on my first try.
The law of averages would suggest that I'll fail my lab on the first try.

Speaking of that, I'm scheduled for March 9th in RTP.  I'm already
dreading it.  And let the 4 month study marathon begin.

You'll get it next time `round, Shaun.

--phil

On Mon, 6 Nov 2000, Shaun Wakelen wrote:

Well, took the CCIE written today and failed! (63%) Well, know that I have


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Minh Vu

DNS using UDP 53 for their primary, and TCP 53 for secondary.  So, if host
request DNS primary (UDP 53) was fail it will switch to secondary which
using TCP 53.


- Original Message -
From: "Irwin Lazar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 11:44 AM
Subject: RE: DNS Problem


> AFAIK, DNS does not use random ports, however just like most TCP session,
> the source port will always be a random port above 1023.
>
> The below in-bound ACL will permit your site to access a remote DNS
server.
>
> access-list 100 permit udp host x.x.x.x eq 53 any
>
> (of course, replace the X's with your DNS server's IP Address)
>
> Irwin
>
>
> 
> From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: DNS Problem
>
>
> I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a
> session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports
> greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as
my
> recollection of this is a little shaky.
>
>
> >From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: DNS Problem
> >Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
> >
> >I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the
Cisco
>
> >IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports
> >53
> >open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> >Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> >additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
> >
> >Thanks.
> >
> >Gary Millner
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >
> >_
> >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> _
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
> Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at
> http://profiles.msn.com.
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: Cisco Lab with Nortel and IBM Routers

2000-11-06 Thread Daniel Cotts

Best bet would be to contact a custom cable company. www.LoDanWest.com,
www.stonewallcable.com, pacific cable
Do you know the pin-outs of the serial ports?

> -Original Message-
> From: Josh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:53 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Cisco Lab with Nortel and IBM Routers
> 
> 
> >I have come across some IBM 2210 routers as well as Bay 
> Networks (nortel
> >) BCNs and BLNs.  are there any cables to connect the 2210s 
> or BCNs to
> >Cisco equipment back to back?
> >
> >Please send repies to:
> >
> >Josh Youngman
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct 
> and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: Where do you put your proxy servers?

2000-11-06 Thread Chuck Larrieu

Any box can be compromised, be it router, firewall, or proxy server, and
despite the religious war that generally erupts when you say it, any OS can
be compromised, be it Unix, Solaris, Linux, or NT.

Security is a matter of policy, and placement, and structure, and realistic
risk assessment.

Question - no matter what the box or function involved, should there be a
single point of vulnerability, one which if compromised, provides an
intruder direct access to your inside network? It does not matter if this
single point is a dial up modem line, or a firewall, or anything else. Is
this a risk worth taking?

My instinct is that security should be implemented in degrees, and in areas.
One should not design situations where the compromise of a single box puts
someone on the inside. So in that respect I take your side. My opinion is
that your associate would create a point of vulnerability where it is not
necessary to do so.

Chuck


-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Rik
Guyler
Sent:   Monday, November 06, 2000 12:20 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject:Where do you put your proxy servers?

I am in the midst of a debate with a coworker on where to put a proxy server
in regards to firewall/security physical topology.  I say to disable proxy
services (if possible) and only use the content caching services, then put
the box in the DMZ with other services, like DNS, email, etc.  I like this
topology better as the firewall can provide some security for these servers
and I don't really need the proxy services as I typically will use NAT/PAT
on the firewall.

My coworker prefers to run the proxy server (proxy and content caching
services both enabled) in parallel to the firewall rather than in the
internal or DMZ networks, allowing all web surfing to bypass the firewall
and not tie up bandwdith on the firewall.  I don't like this as well as I
feel the security is weakened by doing this.  If it's possible to compromise
the proxy server (which my coworker doesn't feel is possible), then it might
be possible to compromise beyond that.

I realize his way may improve firewall performance, but the PIX has never
been short in this area and I want security to be top priority over
performance.

I have a fair amount of experience with this but I'm always open to
alternative thinking.  Please let me know what you think!

Rik Guyler

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Mark Nguyen

DNS uses both TCP and UDP on port 53.  I believe what you are trying to
do is put your DNS server behind the router, in which case port 53 on
your DNS server will be the destination.

access-list 101 permit udp any host x.x.x.x eq domain
access-list 101 permit tcp any host x.x.x.x eq domain

If this is an authoritative DNS server, you will need TCP for it to do
zone transfers and name queries.  If it is only caching, then UDP alone
should work.

cheers,
mark

> "Taylor, Don" wrote:
> 
> DNS using random ports is a new one on me. I've never heard of that,
> but would be interested in learning more if you have a resource to
> suggest.
> 
> Are you implementing the access list correctly? Remember that port 53
> is the source, not the destination. I have a similar setup in my home
> lab and the rule is:  access-list 101 permit tcp any eq 53 any log.
> 
> - Don
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 10:55 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: DNS Problem
> 
> I believe you can also permit established connections which would do
> the
> same thing with a little more security.
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: DNS Problem
> 
> I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established
> a
> session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports
> 
> greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this
> as my
> recollection of this is a little shaky.
> 
> >From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: DNS Problem
> >Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
> >
> >I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the
> Cisco
> >IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP
> ports
> >53
> >open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> 
> >Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> 
> >additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
> >
> >Thanks.
> >
> >Gary Millner
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Mark Nguyen

Mark Nguyen wrote:
> 
> DNS uses both TCP and UDP on port 53.  I believe what you are trying to
> do is put your DNS server behind the router, in which case port 53 on
> your DNS server will be the destination.
> 
> access-list 101 permit udp any host x.x.x.x eq domain
> access-list 101 permit tcp any host x.x.x.x eq domain
> 
> If this is an authoritative DNS server, you will need TCP for it to do
> zone transfers and name queries.  If it is only caching, then UDP alone
 
Just to clear up some confusion, when I said name queries, I meant the
name queries from remote sites to your DNS server (this is required if
your DNS server is the authority for a particular domain).  I don't mean
the name queries from your local network.

cheers,
mark

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Docsis

2000-11-06 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr



 
 
 
Yeah you got an expensive cable modem. The 924 does have an IP 
address but it is probably a private space one (10.x.x.x). The only reason the 
CM gets a IP address is so that it can perform TFTP, TOD, and SYSLOG functions. 
Then you are right it is set up to perform bridging functions. The DOCSIS 
standard says that config parameters must be delivered to the CM by TFTP. The 
ios.cnf is a TFTP file that is overwriting your config. Probably the minute you 
break into the router you get bounced off the DOCSIS network. We are waiting for 
DOCSIS v1.1 to do voice. Reason being 1.0 doesn't do QOS. DOCSIS 1.1 will do 
QOS, this coupled with Packet Cable will allow VoIP using an HFC plant. We have 
got dial-tone in our engineering lab and are going to market sometime in first 
quarter 2001. 
DUCK

 
Eric Hauptman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...> 
I have @home and use a ubr924.  Yes, the cable installer had to take the 
serial # off> the back of the router and they had to make some changes at 
the other end.  So, when the> router connects to the headend it 
downloads a special config file called "ios.cnf" which> automatically 
connects me to the @home network.  The downside is I'm locked out of 
the> router (i.e., my console password is overwritten).> > 
@home gave me a static IP address for my workstation and since the router 
operates in> bridiging mode (just like DSL) all is well.  I then 
assigned that static IP address to a> NETgear 311 router which does 
NAT/DHCP, so all my devices can now get to the internet> via the 
ubr924.  Remember, in bridging mode the router has no ip address 
assigned.> > I'd really like to now how to console into the 
router, but the DOCSIS standard doesn't> seem to allow this.  I'd 
love to hear others' experiences with the ubr924 & @home.  For> 
instance, has anyone successfully made voice calls over the Internet?  I am 
able to make> calls from one room in my house to another, but since the 
router doesn't have an IP> address I don't see how I can call using 
VoIP.> > Eric> > > > Donald B Johnson 
Jr wrote:> > > You need to have you service provider provision 
your cable modem. If it is a> > DOCSIS network the standard calls for 
all cable modems to be provisioned by> > a DHCP and TFTP server. Once 
the modem is provisioned then it should come> > up. Who is your 
service provider? Is it a DOCSIS network?> > 
Duck


RE: Where do you put your proxy servers?

2000-11-06 Thread lawrence sculark

chuck, will you please attach a simple design showing us how and where you 
recommend placing the proxy...lawrence


>From: "Chuck Larrieu" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: "Chuck Larrieu" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "Rik Guyler" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: RE: Where do you put your proxy servers?
>Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:53:13 -0800
>MIME-Version: 1.0
>Received: from [208.32.175.78] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id 
>MHotMailBBD0672E00B8D821979AD020AF4E103724; Mon Nov 06 13:04:48 2000
>Received: from localhost (mail@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) 
>with SMTP id QAA01430;Mon, 6 Nov 2000 16:02:32 -0500
>Received: by groupstudy.com (bulk_mailer v1.12); Mon, 6 Nov 2000 15:57:38 
>-0500
>Received: (from listserver@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id 
>PAA00560GroupStudy Mailer; Mon, 6 Nov 2000 15:57:38 -0500
>Received: from valiant.cnchost.com (valiant.concentric.net 
>[207.155.252.9])by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id 
>PAA00534GroupStudy Mailer; Mon, 6 Nov 2000 15:57:36 -0500
>Received: from ChuckHome.concentric.net (w008.z064220150.sjc-ca.dsl.cnc.net 
>[64.220.150.8])by valiant.cnchost.comid PAA19522; Mon, 6 Nov 2000 15:53:14 
>-0500 (EST)[ConcentricHost SMTP Relay 1.10]
>From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon Nov 06 13:06:51 2000
>Message-ID: <000601c04833$948bdd60$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
>X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
>X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2377.0
>In-Reply-To: 
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300
>Importance: Normal
>Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Precedence: bulk
>
>Any box can be compromised, be it router, firewall, or proxy server, and
>despite the religious war that generally erupts when you say it, any OS can
>be compromised, be it Unix, Solaris, Linux, or NT.
>
>Security is a matter of policy, and placement, and structure, and realistic
>risk assessment.
>
>Question - no matter what the box or function involved, should there be a
>single point of vulnerability, one which if compromised, provides an
>intruder direct access to your inside network? It does not matter if this
>single point is a dial up modem line, or a firewall, or anything else. Is
>this a risk worth taking?
>
>My instinct is that security should be implemented in degrees, and in 
>areas.
>One should not design situations where the compromise of a single box puts
>someone on the inside. So in that respect I take your side. My opinion is
>that your associate would create a point of vulnerability where it is not
>necessary to do so.
>
>Chuck
>
>
>-Original Message-
>From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Rik
>Guyler
>Sent:  Monday, November 06, 2000 12:20 PM
>To:'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
>Subject:   Where do you put your proxy servers?
>
>I am in the midst of a debate with a coworker on where to put a proxy 
>server
>in regards to firewall/security physical topology.  I say to disable proxy
>services (if possible) and only use the content caching services, then put
>the box in the DMZ with other services, like DNS, email, etc.  I like this
>topology better as the firewall can provide some security for these servers
>and I don't really need the proxy services as I typically will use NAT/PAT
>on the firewall.
>
>My coworker prefers to run the proxy server (proxy and content caching
>services both enabled) in parallel to the firewall rather than in the
>internal or DMZ networks, allowing all web surfing to bypass the firewall
>and not tie up bandwdith on the firewall.  I don't like this as well as I
>feel the security is weakened by doing this.  If it's possible to 
>compromise
>the proxy server (which my coworker doesn't feel is possible), then it 
>might
>be possible to compromise beyond that.
>
>I realize his way may improve firewall performance, but the PIX has never
>been short in this area and I want security to be top priority over
>performance.
>
>I have a fair amount of experience with this but I'm always open to
>alternative thinking.  Please let me know what you think!
>
>Rik Guyler
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
http://profiles.msn.com.

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



ospf question --sorry for not clear

2000-11-06 Thread jenny . mcleod



A couple of options to look at, that may or may not be suitable for what you
want to do.

Static routes?  If urgent traffic is to one destination and ordinary traffic is
to a different destination, static routes may be suitable - but I expect your
requirement isn't that simple.
Policy based routing?  I've never used this, so can't comment much on it, but it
sounds like it could be what you need.
Have a look at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/732/Tech/plicy_wp.htm for a
blurb on it.

For simple load balancing over two unequal links with OSPF, you would need to
change the cost of the links to be the same, using the 'ip ospf cost' interface
command.  This will make OSPF think the two links are equal paths - it does not
do unequal cost load balancing.

JMcL
-- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 07/11/2000 08:44 am
---


Zhang Jin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 06/11/2000 06:47:56 pm

Please respond to Zhang Jin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:(bcc: JENNY MCLEOD/NSO/CSDA)


Subject:  ospf question --sorry for not clear



Dear droup,

The question I post today may be not make you clear.What I mean is:
Can I make ordinary trafic through one leased-line and urgent trafic
through another leased-line,that is ,can I  control the behavior of
load-balance.And how?

thanks again

dean

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Broadcast Suppression!!

2000-11-06 Thread jeongwoo park

Hi,
 
I have a customer who wished to enable broadcast
suppression for a new network we're building.
 
Generally I've never used it - I normally like to keep
switch configurations as simple as possible. However I
have no reason to tell him not to. It's a good
feature, and broadcast suppresion is one of the
reasons I recommend keeping VLANs smaller rather than
bigger (where possible - lots of other things
ocnsidered of course).
 
However I am wondering what's a good limit. Years ago,
it was said 100 broadcasts per second was a good value
- this equates to about 12% of Ethernet if the
broadcast are full length packets.
 
These days things are a bit different with Pentium
processors on hosts, and FastEthernet.
 
I was thinking of simply setting all ports to 15% as
the broadcast threshold, however if some ports are
100Meg and another 10Meg, then 15% of 100Meg will kill
the 10Meg ports.
 
Therefore I would be looking at seting 15% on 10Meg
ports, and 1.5% on 100Meg ports.
 
 
This is the sort of thing I wanted to avoid -
differenting settings on different ports etc.
 
 
Any advise - any horror stories I should perhaps know
about.
 
Thanks


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

We have seen some bizarre answers to a very simple question about DNS 
behavior. I'd like to set the record straight based on my years of sniffing 
DNS transactions.

When a client queries a DNS server to map a domain name to an IP address, 
the client sends the query to UDP port 53. If the server doesn't have an 
answer, and if the client requested recursive lookup, the server asks 
another server higher up in the hierarchy. That request also goes to UDP 
port 53. The responses will be from UDP port 53, destined to the ephemeral 
(> 1023) port that the requester used as a source port in its request. No 
rocket science here.

When a primary DNS server does a zone transfer of a large number of 
resource records to a secondary server, the primary server sends the data 
to TCP port 53. The primary server does a normal TCP 3-way handshake to 
establish a connection with the secondary server. TCP is appropriate in 
this case because reliability is required and because of the large amount 
of data. This is a case where you could use the established keyword. Note, 
that you couldn't use it in the UDP example, of course.

HTH

Priscilla



> > AFAIK, DNS does not use random ports, however just like most TCP session,
> > the source port will always be a random port above 1023.
>
> >
> > 
> > From: Frank Wells [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 12:02 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Re: DNS Problem
> >
> >
> > I believe DNS uses random ports to communicate once it has established a
> > session using port 53.  This means you would need to open up the ports
> > greater than 1023 for this to work.  Perhaps someone can confirm this as
>my
> > recollection of this is a little shaky.
> >
> >
> > >From: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > >Reply-To: "Millner, Gary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > >To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > >Subject: DNS Problem
> > >Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2000 12:14:30 -0500
> > >
> > >I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the
>Cisco
> >
> > >IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP ports
> > >53
> > >open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> > >Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> > >additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
> > >
> > >Thanks.
> > >
> > >Gary Millner
> > >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >_
> > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > _




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Boot Sequence

2000-11-06 Thread A.Strobel

How in the world is it possible that there are so many contradicting answers
to a simple question:

On a router: config register is 0x2102
there is no boot system command in the configuration
and there is no valid image file in the flash
what will happen?

Simple question, right?

Now watch the answers:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_fix/cis2500/2501/2500ug/conf.htm
- xtocid288623
This link says: 

If after five attempts a valid Cisco IOS image is not found in Flash memory,
the router reverts to boot ROM mode. 
So, the answer is [boot ROM]


Next: Cisco Net Academy, Sem.2 CBT Chapter 5, 5.1.2 or Cisco Networking
Academy Program: First Year Companion Guide, pg. 252. says:
- Try to boot from network and then from ROM
So, the answer is [Network, ROM]


Next: CCNA exam book by Wendell Odom (official cisco book)
says: will not proceed and terminate the boot process. You must do password
recovery to change the cofig register.


Can someone with a hard evidence ( apparently my evidences suck ) please tell
me which answer is the correct one?

No guesses please.

TIA,

A. Strobel





Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.amexmail.com/?A=1

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



ccie security exam

2000-11-06 Thread John Green

351-018 (Security Qualification Exam)was the number
that was mentioned in this list for cisco security
beta exam. I checked up the cisco site and it confirms
that :
* The Security beta will only be available from
October 20, 2000 to November 10, 2000.


but in the prometric web site under the cisco
certifications i see only 350-009 as CCIE security
recertification exam. 
Please let me know if the ccie security recert exam is
same as the above beta mentioned.

If you would know as to which exam is the one that
closely matches the 350-018 exam ?

thanks all
john

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



pre-requisite for CCNP

2000-11-06 Thread Nelluri Reddy

I heard that as of July 2000, a CCNA certification is a pre-requisite
for taking CCNP exams and a CCNP certification is a pre-requisite for
taking CCIE exams. Is this true?

Nelluri

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Boot Sequence

2000-11-06 Thread Adam Hickey

It would be answer #1. I've seen it happen twice - once on a 4000, and once
on a 2611.

When it can't find it in flash after a few tries, it defaults to ROM. (w/
0x2102)

Adam Hickey
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


- Original Message -
From: "A.Strobel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 2:43 PM
Subject: Boot Sequence


> How in the world is it possible that there are so many contradicting
answers
> to a simple question:
>
> On a router: config register is 0x2102
> there is no boot system command in the configuration
> and there is no valid image file in the flash
> what will happen?
>
> Simple question, right?
>
> Now watch the answers:
>
>
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_fix/cis2500/2501/
2500ug/conf.htm
> - xtocid288623
> This link says:
>
> If after five attempts a valid Cisco IOS image is not found in Flash
memory,
> the router reverts to boot ROM mode.
> So, the answer is [boot ROM]
>
>
> Next: Cisco Net Academy, Sem.2 CBT Chapter 5, 5.1.2 or Cisco Networking
> Academy Program: First Year Companion Guide, pg. 252. says:
> - Try to boot from network and then from ROM
> So, the answer is [Network, ROM]
>
>
> Next: CCNA exam book by Wendell Odom (official cisco book)
> says: will not proceed and terminate the boot process. You must do
password
> recovery to change the cofig register.
>
>
> Can someone with a hard evidence ( apparently my evidences suck ) please
tell
> me which answer is the correct one?
>
> No guesses please.
>
> TIA,
>
> A. Strobel
>
>
>
>
> 
> Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.amexmail.com/?A=1
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Boot Sequence

2000-11-06 Thread Raul F. Fernandez

I agree with AdamJust did it on my 2500.

Raul
- Original Message -
From: "Adam Hickey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "A.Strobel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 6:01 PM
Subject: Re: Boot Sequence


> It would be answer #1. I've seen it happen twice - once on a 4000, and
once
> on a 2611.
>
> When it can't find it in flash after a few tries, it defaults to ROM. (w/
> 0x2102)
>
> Adam Hickey
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "A.Strobel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 2:43 PM
> Subject: Boot Sequence
>
>
> > How in the world is it possible that there are so many contradicting
> answers
> > to a simple question:
> >
> > On a router: config register is 0x2102
> > there is no boot system command in the configuration
> > and there is no valid image file in the flash
> > what will happen?
> >
> > Simple question, right?
> >
> > Now watch the answers:
> >
> >
>
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_fix/cis2500/2501/
> 2500ug/conf.htm
> > - xtocid288623
> > This link says:
> >
> > If after five attempts a valid Cisco IOS image is not found in Flash
> memory,
> > the router reverts to boot ROM mode.
> > So, the answer is [boot ROM]
> >
> >
> > Next: Cisco Net Academy, Sem.2 CBT Chapter 5, 5.1.2 or Cisco Networking
> > Academy Program: First Year Companion Guide, pg. 252. says:
> > - Try to boot from network and then from ROM
> > So, the answer is [Network, ROM]
> >
> >
> > Next: CCNA exam book by Wendell Odom (official cisco book)
> > says: will not proceed and terminate the boot process. You must do
> password
> > recovery to change the cofig register.
> >
> >
> > Can someone with a hard evidence ( apparently my evidences suck ) please
> tell
> > me which answer is the correct one?
> >
> > No guesses please.
> >
> > TIA,
> >
> > A. Strobel
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > 
> > Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.amexmail.com/?A=1
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: ccie security exam

2000-11-06 Thread Coker, Michael

The new CCIE Security exam is in fact 351-018.  When I scheduled the exam I
placed a phone call as it was not listed on the web site.

The other test is a recertification test only for those who've passed the
CCIE written/lab and need to recertify.  It's not the same as the new
351-018.  Once the new beta expires the real exam will probably come out in
about 2 months once they've evaluated all the beta scores and comments.

I took the CCIE Security test on Sunday and didn't believe it was nearly as
difficult as I had anticipated.

--Mike 

-Original Message-
From: John Green
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 11/6/00 2:42 PM
Subject: ccie security exam 

351-018 (Security Qualification Exam)was the number
that was mentioned in this list for cisco security
beta exam. I checked up the cisco site and it confirms
that :
* The Security beta will only be available from
October 20, 2000 to November 10, 2000.


but in the prometric web site under the cisco
certifications i see only 350-009 as CCIE security
recertification exam. 
Please let me know if the ccie security recert exam is
same as the above beta mentioned.

If you would know as to which exam is the one that
closely matches the 350-018 exam ?

thanks all
john

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: ccie security exam

2000-11-06 Thread Chuck Larrieu

No the two exams are not the same.  Well, I guess I shouldn't say that
definitively, since I have not seen 350-009 ;->

In the prelude to the Security Beta, it was stated in no uncertain terms
that passing the beta did NOT serve to meet the requirement for
recertification.

Chuck

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of John
Green
Sent:   Monday, November 06, 2000 2:42 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:ccie security exam

351-018 (Security Qualification Exam)was the number
that was mentioned in this list for cisco security
beta exam. I checked up the cisco site and it confirms
that :
* The Security beta will only be available from
October 20, 2000 to November 10, 2000.


but in the prometric web site under the cisco
certifications i see only 350-009 as CCIE security
recertification exam.
Please let me know if the ccie security recert exam is
same as the above beta mentioned.

If you would know as to which exam is the one that
closely matches the 350-018 exam ?

thanks all
john

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



re: re: instructor led training

2000-11-06 Thread shane waterbly

Thank you all for your input.   :)

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Thousands of Stores.  Millions of Products.  All in one Place.
http://shopping.yahoo.com/

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Peter Slow

Yuppers. your right, im wrong. oh well. sh*t happens.
just allow everything from the nameserver your nameserver is querying.

Clayton Dukes wrote:

> Actually, DNS is both TCP and UDP (port 53 for both)
>
> Here's a list of ports in case you need them:
>
> http://www.gdd.net/cisco/tcp
>
> - Original Message -
> From: Peter Slow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: Millner, Gary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 5:49 AM
> Subject: Re: DNS Problem
>
> > first, dns is only udp.
> > dns will establish connections by connecting TO port 53, but will connect
> from a port
> > >1023.
> > just allowing established connections will NOT work.
> > dns  server that your dns server queries will need to  open a connection
> TO your
> > nameserver.
> > you need to find a DNS server that everyone will use, and allow ALL ports
> >1023 on that
> > dns server to open udp connections to your nameserver.
> >
> > if you want to learn from this, you need to go to the router with the
> problem, debug
> > security, and udp / tcp packets (as detailed as possible) and look at what
> is Being
> > denied and how you can fix it.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > "Millner, Gary" wrote:
> >
> > > I have a unique problem.  I'm trying to put our firewall up using the
> Cisco
> > > IOS access-list commands.  When I put it in place, with TCP and UDP
> ports 53
> > > open, DNS will not work.  We are using Windows 2000 Server as our DNS
> > > Server.  Is there a bug in Windows 2000?  Or does Windows 2000 use an
> > > additional port for DNS that I'm not aware of.
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > > Gary Millner
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _
> > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior

2000-11-06 Thread Wojtek Zlobicki

My biggest problem with CBOS is that its so poorly documented.  The
documentation is a joke.

- Original Message -
From: "Jim Brown" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Curtis Call'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 11:41 AM
Subject: RE: Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior


> I noticed the same behavior about a year ago. It is actually arp'ing for
> every address in the DHCP address pool. Not the interface's subnet.
>
> At that time, no one had any explanations in the comp.cisco Usenet group.
I
> also believe this behavior started with the CBOS 2.3 upgrade. I could not
> confirm this.
>
> This was driving me crazy. Little things like this bother me. I reduced
the
> pool size to the exact number of devices attached and I believe the
arp'ing
> behavior stops.
>
> I could not find a lot of info on CBOS. I hope there is a CBOS guru out
> there who can satisfy my curiosity.
>
> -Original Message-
> From: Curtis Call [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, November 06, 2000 9:00 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Strange Cisco 675 ARP behavior
>
>
> I've been messing around with a sniffer program on my home network and
I've
> noticed some unexpected behavior from my Cisco 675 router.  When I scan
for
> ARP queries I can see that my router is continually scanning through my
> entire subnet doing an ARP query for each address one by one.  Is this
> normal router behavior?  I suspect it has something to do with the fact
that
> it is configured to be a DHCP server, is it normal for Cisco routers to
> check for used IP addresses?  Is this standard CBOS behavior?  Any ideas
> would be appreciated, it just makes me really curious.
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Access to Routers over Internet for Training

2000-11-06 Thread Buzz

I have 5 Cisco routers I am renting over the internet for Cisco people to
train on.  I have not had a customer yet, and I really need some feedback.
Routers include: (2) 1604, (1) 1601, (1) 2501, and (1) AGS+.  The AGS+ can
simulate the phone company in a Frame Relay network.

I will give access to the rack for $50 for a week, in return for some
feedback on the setup.

I have some free basic CCNA type user interface labs.  Also, for CCDA and
advanced CCNA training, you can do config containing; IP, IPX, OSPF, EIGRP,
IGRP, NAT, and so on.  In addition, I can simulate a 4 site Frame Relay
network for more advanced configs.

I will give free access for 20 minutes to check out.  Also, I take payments
via Paypal VISA/MasterCard.

Thanks.


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: DNS Problem

2000-11-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

At 04:41 PM 11/6/00, Mark Nguyen wrote:

> >
> > If this is an authoritative DNS server, you will need TCP for it to do
> > zone transfers and name queries.  If it is only caching, then UDP alone
>  
>Just to clear up some confusion, when I said name queries, I meant the
>name queries from remote sites to your DNS server (this is required if
>your DNS server is the authority for a particular domain).  I don't mean
>the name queries from your local network.


Name queries to an authoritative DNS server are still in UDP. It's zone 
transfers that use TCP.

Priscilla




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: pre-requisite for CCNP

2000-11-06 Thread Kevin Wigle

I haven't heard anything like that but the CCNA before a CCNP exam is a
logical requirement.  To me it protects the student more.  If you can't do
CCNA you shouldn't be looking at CCNP.

However, the CCNP before CCIE sounds interesting.

At the moment, the CCIE is not tied to the certification track, that is -
you can pass go and do the CCIE without the CCNx stuff.

I think when the new certification track came out Cisco stated that they
would let the CCIE program proceed independently for a while but that
eventually it would be brought into the track.

If I remember correctly and if you heard right then this would be the
logical outcome.

However, July 2000?  I think we would have heard something about that by
now.  I think there have been a few attempts at the CCIE by people without
any CCNx initials.  Maybe July 2001???

Kevin Wigle
CCDP/CCNP...

- Original Message -
From: "Nelluri Reddy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, 06 November, 2000 17:55
Subject: pre-requisite for CCNP


> I heard that as of July 2000, a CCNA certification is a pre-requisite
> for taking CCNP exams and a CCNP certification is a pre-requisite for
> taking CCIE exams. Is this true?
>
> Nelluri
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



TCP protocol behaviour - Ports above 1023

2000-11-06 Thread Chuck Larrieu

Got a question about this.

Application wants to open a TCP connection to something - say http, so the
application issues the request, TCP on the application side uses some random
port number above 1023 as the source port number. The destination port is
the well know port on the distant end.

However, I see from the IANA port listings
(http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers ) that there are
any number of registered ports above 1023. For example L2TP uses port 1701,
Groupwise uses port 1677, ands WINS uses port 1512. The IANA page itself
calls ports 1024 through 49151 "registered" and further states that only
ports 49152 and beyond are "dynamic and / or private"

Anyone ever sniffed outbound traffic and seen apps using source ports in the
1024 through 49151 range?

It just occurs to me that this has the potential of creating problems, if an
application uses a port reserved for some other application. Since most of
the ports in this "registered" range appear to be for obscure kinds of
services or applications, perhaps this isn't really and issue.

Comments?

Chuck

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



CCIE Security suggestions??

2000-11-06 Thread tony

Dear all,

I'm going to take the CCIE Security beta exam on this Thu!!! any
suggestions on this exam?? and what should I focus more??

Thanks a lot!!
tony


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: Boot Sequence

2000-11-06 Thread Leigh Anne Chisholm

If the configuration register value on a Cisco router has been set to
0x2102, and the router is unable to load a valid IOS image from Flash, the
router will:

1. Attempt a net boot using the boot field value in the configuration
register to determine the filename to use when requesting the IOS image to
be downloaded.

NOTE:  If there is a boot system command stored in the startup-config file,
a net boot will NOT be attempted.

2.  If a valid IOS image cannot be found, the router attempts to boot from
the RXBOOT file in ROM.

3.  If this file cannot be found, the router continues to boot from ROM
Monitor. An IOS can be sent to the router via Xmodem through the console or
AUX port if an AUX port exists.

Configuration registers and boot sequences seemed to be one of those poorly
explained and understood areas - so recently as part of a project I've been
working on, I spent a bit of time researching how exactly these processes
work.  When I first removed my IOS images from Flash, I didn't get the net
boot attempt--like as Adam and Raul described.  However, once I removed my
boot system command from the startup-config file, I received the message:

%Error opening tftp://255.255.255.255/cisco2-C1600 (Timed out)boot of
"cisco2-C1600"

So it does work as explained by the Network Academy book...Hope that
helps!


  - Leigh Anne

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
A.Strobel
Sent: November 6, 2000 3:44 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Boot Sequence


How in the world is it possible that there are so many contradicting answers
to a simple question:

On a router: config register is 0x2102
there is no boot system command in the configuration
and there is no valid image file in the flash
what will happen?

Simple question, right?

Now watch the answers:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_fix/cis2500/2501/
2500ug/conf.htm
- xtocid288623
This link says:

If after five attempts a valid Cisco IOS image is not found in Flash memory,
the router reverts to boot ROM mode.
So, the answer is [boot ROM]


Next: Cisco Net Academy, Sem.2 CBT Chapter 5, 5.1.2 or Cisco Networking
Academy Program: First Year Companion Guide, pg. 252. says:
- Try to boot from network and then from ROM
So, the answer is [Network, ROM]


Next: CCNA exam book by Wendell Odom (official cisco book)
says: will not proceed and terminate the boot process. You must do password
recovery to change the cofig register.


Can someone with a hard evidence ( apparently my evidences suck ) please
tell
me which answer is the correct one?

No guesses please.

TIA,

A. Strobel





Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.amexmail.com/?A=1

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: TCP protocol behaviour - Ports above 1023

2000-11-06 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

I took a quick peek at some EtherPeek traces I have gathered from various 
places.

In an example of file sharing using SMB on top of NetBIOS on top of TCP, 
the client uses source port 1025 even though the IANA document says that's 
for Network Blackjack!?

In a Web browsing (HTTP) example, the client uses a source port of 1451 
even though the IANA document says that's for IBM Network Management!?

In another Web browsing (HTTP) example, the client uses 1406 which is 
supposedly for NetLabs License Manager.

In an FTP example, the client uses a source port of 1661, which is 
supposedly for IBM Netview. (IBM really went gung ho! &;-)

In a Telnet example, the client uses a source port of 2126, which is 
supposedly for PktCable-COPS.

I don't have a real explanation, but I can tell you this: I couldn't find 
any examples of a source port above 49151.

HTH??

P.

At 05:24 PM 11/6/00, Chuck Larrieu wrote:
>Got a question about this.
>
>Application wants to open a TCP connection to something - say http, so the
>application issues the request, TCP on the application side uses some random
>port number above 1023 as the source port number. The destination port is
>the well know port on the distant end.
>
>However, I see from the IANA port listings
>(http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers ) that there are
>any number of registered ports above 1023. For example L2TP uses port 1701,
>Groupwise uses port 1677, ands WINS uses port 1512. The IANA page itself
>calls ports 1024 through 49151 "registered" and further states that only
>ports 49152 and beyond are "dynamic and / or private"
>
>Anyone ever sniffed outbound traffic and seen apps using source ports in the
>1024 through 49151 range?
>
>It just occurs to me that this has the potential of creating problems, if an
>application uses a port reserved for some other application. Since most of
>the ports in this "registered" range appear to be for obscure kinds of
>services or applications, perhaps this isn't really and issue.
>
>Comments?
>
>Chuck
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: CCIE Security suggestions??

2000-11-06 Thread Chuck Larrieu

Blueprint says it all.

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of tony
Sent:   Monday, November 06, 2000 5:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:CCIE Security suggestions??

Dear all,

I'm going to take the CCIE Security beta exam on this Thu!!! any
suggestions on this exam?? and what should I focus more??

Thanks a lot!!
tony


_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: TCP protocol behaviour - Ports above 1023

2000-11-06 Thread Darren Ward

While the port selection is random it does effectively make sure something isn't 
already

bound to that port and if it is it will select another random port until it finds a 
free

port.

Darren

Chuck Larrieu wrote:

> Got a question about this.
>
> Application wants to open a TCP connection to something - say http, so the
> application issues the request, TCP on the application side uses some random
> port number above 1023 as the source port number. The destination port is
> the well know port on the distant end.
>
> However, I see from the IANA port listings
> (http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers ) that there are
> any number of registered ports above 1023. For example L2TP uses port 1701,
> Groupwise uses port 1677, ands WINS uses port 1512. The IANA page itself
> calls ports 1024 through 49151 "registered" and further states that only
> ports 49152 and beyond are "dynamic and / or private"
>
> Anyone ever sniffed outbound traffic and seen apps using source ports in the
> 1024 through 49151 range?
>
> It just occurs to me that this has the potential of creating problems, if an
> application uses a port reserved for some other application. Since most of
> the ports in this "registered" range appear to be for obscure kinds of
> services or applications, perhaps this isn't really and issue.
>
> Comments?
>
> Chuck
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

_
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



  1   2   >