Network Design !!

2000-10-24 Thread Mohammed Hakim



Hi group,
 
I have some questions .. or you can say many 
:)
 
Q1) In order to be a good Network designer what 
Skills should you need ..plus the "CCDA or CCIE Design" ? what are the 
responsibility he have?
 
Q2) What are the type of job or you can say job 
names for a "CCDA or CCDP" other than Network designer ..!!
 
Q3) For the CCIE Design tarck or exam, is true 
that you do not need to know  "CLI" commands (ex: BCSN, MCNS .. have 
many IOS commands ..etc"
If Yes .. is it true that a person how Pass CCNA, 
CCDA take the CID than jump to the CCIE Design tarck and pass it (write and Lab) 
can he have the CCDP "waved" or both the CCNP and the CCDP ? .. for the 
CCIE R/S I have red he can wave the CCNP and take the CID in order to have CCDP 
!!.
 
Q4) Anyone who have a good drawing skills "have 
some good CAD skills ex:Autocad ver 9 to 2000 !! .." can this help him in his 
work or no need for it .. (as a Network Designer).
 
Q5) I am working on the CCDA right now, but I did 
not know why is the Deign track "CCDA, CID exam" is hard from the other support 
"CCNA, CCNP" .. !!  is it the Case study stuff !!
As I can see no commands is need in the CCDA 
(DCN Cisco book)  is it the same with the CCDP and CCIE Design track .. But in 
the Lab exams there are some names for routers .. any one take the CCIE Desing 
Lab.
 
Q6) About the CCIE world wide any categories for 
there numbers "ex: How many CCIE WAN, CCIE Design ..etc" I say about 35% to 40% 
are CCIE R/S .. only a guess ..
 
* For the Cisco Design Certifications .. are these 
books are enough (Cisco Press) .. 
 
1) Top-Down Network Design  "Mrs.  Priscilla 
Oppenheimer"
2) Cisco Internetwork Design  
3) Cisco CCIE Fundamentals: Network Design & 
Case Studies, Second Edition  4) 
Advanced IP Network Design 
5) Large-Scale IP Network Solutions (CCIE 
Professional Development) 
Thanks for the help,
Mohammed Hakim CCNA R/S


Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread McCallum, Robert

Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what are
your views on it.

Here is the link to view the actual tool.

http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html

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Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread Provost, Rob
Title: Network Design Question





Hey group,


A company HQ has two 3620s each with one T1 into the same frame relay cloud.  There are 20 branch offices with non-Cisco routers pointing into the same FR cloud.  Is there anyway to provide load balancing on the WAN side in this situation?  I believe that I can use HSRP on the LAN side of HQ, but that is not possible on the WAN.  I cannot use EIGRP because it is Cisco proprietary.

The only solution I see is to build two PVCs at each branch office.  One pointing to router 1 at HQ and one pointing to router 2 at HQ.  Run OSPF and have half of the branches point to each router.  

Does anyone have a solution/advice for this design?


Thanks for your help,   
Rob


  |---routerA==~===branch1
 Internal   | ~  Frame Relay  ~===branch2
    LAN    | ~  Cloud    ~===branch3
  |---routerB==~=== etc, etc,  





RE: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread Chuck Larrieu

This is the Enterprise Design Tool from NetformX. My employer has rolled
this out to all us sales engineer types, and I use it regularly.

Yes it is fairly decent, and I find it useful.

Yes there are a number of irritating bugs. For example, one cannot place a
redundant supervisor into a 6509. This is a problem that will be fixed "real
soon now"

There are devices where available blades do not show up.

But I would say in general this is very useful if you are aware of the
limits.

Oh yeah - some of the product lines are not well handled in the design tool.
Aironet, for example. Very high end switches, for example (as if I sell a
lot of those ;-> )

Also, it can be difficult to find the IOS image you want.

I've sounded negative. Let me assure that I use the tool daily, and in
general I like it a lot.

Chuck

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
McCallum, Robert
Sent:   Monday, February 26, 2001 6:03 AM
To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
Subject:Cisco Network Design

Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what are
your views on it.

Here is the link to view the actual tool.

http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html

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RE: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread John Neiberger

Chuck, you're still alive!  I was beginning to wonder if studying for the
lab had turned you into a vegetable!  :-)  You've only got a little over a
month to go, right?  And then it's off to Disneyland for Chuck and family!

Regards,
John

>  This is the Enterprise Design Tool from NetformX. My employer has rolled
>  this out to all us sales engineer types, and I use it regularly.
>  
>  Yes it is fairly decent, and I find it useful.
>  
>  Yes there are a number of irritating bugs. For example, one cannot place
a
>  redundant supervisor into a 6509. This is a problem that will be fixed
"real
>  soon now"
>  
>  There are devices where available blades do not show up.
>  
>  But I would say in general this is very useful if you are aware of the
>  limits.
>  
>  Oh yeah - some of the product lines are not well handled in the design
tool.
>  Aironet, for example. Very high end switches, for example (as if I sell a
>  lot of those ;-> )
>  
>  Also, it can be difficult to find the IOS image you want.
>  
>  I've sounded negative. Let me assure that I use the tool daily, and in
>  general I like it a lot.
>  
>  Chuck
>  
>  -Original Message-
>  From:[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
>  McCallum, Robert
>  Sent:    Monday, February 26, 2001 6:03 AM
>  To:  'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
>  Subject: Cisco Network Design
>  
>  Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what
are
>  your views on it.
>  
>  Here is the link to view the actual tool.
>  
>  http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html
>  
>  ___
>  To unsubscribe from the CCIELAB list, send a message to
>  [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the body containing:
>  unsubscribe ccielab
>  
>  _
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RE: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread Mark Rose

I have a CCO login, but cannot get to this tool. It keeps on asking for a
logon. Any ideas?

TIA
Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
McCallum, Robert
Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 8:03 AM
To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
Subject: Cisco Network Design


Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what are
your views on it.

Here is the link to view the actual tool.

http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html

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RE: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

Chuck,

Hope your preparation is going well.

You make some excellent points, that I'd like to take up to the 
10,000 foot level and generalize upon.

People often misconstrue that there is one proper user interface 
(GUI, menu, CLI) and/or that a tool should give finished results. 
The  real message, however, is that there really are different user 
types with different requirements.

A fairly basic distinction breaks network folk into planners and 
operators.  Another distinction is on skill level:  expert vs. 
entry-level.

Tools like ConfigMaker are appropriate for SMB work, and they have 
user interfaces appropriate for the entry-level people likely to be 
setting up their own networks.  If I were configuring a bunch of SMB 
networks, I'd be far more prone to use text-based scripts and 
templates that emphasize my productivity rather than ease of use.

At another level, Routing Policy Specification Language (RPSL) is an 
appropriate tool for describing interprovider routing, although it 
isn't a complete solution for defining such problems and doesn't 
directly help you understand what policies you should be defining. 
RtConfig is a public tool that can generate most of your eBGP 
configuration from an RPSL definition, but RtConfig neither is 
super-friendly to beginning users, or capable of creating a complete 
configuration.

 From your description, Enterprise Design Tool should be regarded as 
expert-friendly, suited for the problem of doing a first rough design 
that MUST be reviewed by a qualified presales engineer.  It does 
reduce work for that engineer, but doesn't replace her.

Was this the tool that was being used to evaluate CCIE/Design 
solutions?  Scary if so...network design is sufficiently an art that 
I don't think designs can be evaluated by a machine alone. By design, 
incidentally, I am not referring to a complete set of configurations 
that can be evaluated by a modeling tool such as Netsys, or by a full 
Monte Carlo simulator.

Nortel's architect level certification has problems if it will scale 
to cover large numbers of people, but has the reality that design 
proposals will be evaluated by a panel of human experts.

As many of you know, I like to look at medical education as a good 
model for networking.  There is no such thing as a "paper MD."

Admittedly, do remember the technical term used for the person that
graduates at the bottom of a medical school class:  "doctor."

There is premedical education that simply deals with skills for 
understanding specific medical sciences. Traditionally, the first two 
years of medical school deal with "preclinical sciences" such as 
biochemistry, physiology, histology, pharmacology, etc., although 
medical schools increasingly are providing some patient contact in 
the first two years.

The next two years of medical school involve some lectures and 
reading assignments, but principally closely supervised rotations in 
patient care.  The student watches more experienced physicians coming 
up with care plans and diagnoses, although the student will take 
histories and suggest diagnoses and treatments.  It is expected the 
student will come to the wrong conclusions a reasonable amount of the 
time, but learn by the experience.

Moving to the "postgraduate" medical education, one must graduate 
medical school and pass some tests to be considered for postgraduate 
training ("intern" and "resident" are less popular terms; they tend 
to speak of postgraduate year 1, 2, etc.). A PGY-1 physician has an 
MD, but are limited in the complexity of what they will touch, and 
have relatively close supervision.

It's PGY-3 or -4 before someone is considered fully trained in a 
"primary" specialty such as family practice, internal medicine, 
OB/GYN, etc.  At this point, there are more exams, and one becomes 
"board eligible" in a specific field.  Typically, one has to practice 
and present cases before being "board certified" in a given field. 
Board eligibility and certification in subspecialties takes longer 
(e.g., 3-4 years of internal medicine, 3 years of cardiology, 1-2 
years of interventional cardiology doing angiography).  At some 
point, paper exams simply are no longer important.  It's a matter of 
presenting cases, demonstrating you've taken continuing education, 
etc.
>This is the Enterprise Design Tool from NetformX. My employer has rolled
>this out to all us sales engineer types, and I use it regularly.
>
>Yes it is fairly decent, and I find it useful.
>
>Yes there are a number of irritating bugs. For example, one cannot place a
>redundant supervisor into a 6509. This is a problem that will be fixed "real
>soon now"
>
>There are devices where available blades do not show up.
>
>But I would say in general this is very useful if you are awar

Re: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread Kevin Wigle

Perhaps you need a CCO login associated to a Reseller/Partner, not a client
CCO login.

I can get to the site and what I read on CCO is that the software/tool is
part of a course.

When you take the course - you get the tool.  The course is $435.

* * * * * * *
Training

In order to insure partner success and to maximize the benefit from Cisco
Network Designer, the software package has been bundled with training, which
is being offered through Global Knowledge for $435.00 per person.

* * * * * * * *

Then they want $995 a year for maintenance (per user) and I think the
Auto-Discover module is an additional $1995.

Anyway, don't think it can be downloaded from CCO.

Kevin Wigle

- Original Message -
From: "Mark Rose" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 11:39 AM
Subject: RE: Cisco Network Design


> I have a CCO login, but cannot get to this tool. It keeps on asking for a
> logon. Any ideas?
>
> TIA
> Mark
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> McCallum, Robert
> Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 8:03 AM
> To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
> Subject: Cisco Network Design
>
>
> Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what are
> your views on it.
>
> Here is the link to view the actual tool.
>
> http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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RE: Cisco Network Design

2001-02-26 Thread Steve Smith

I have both logins and only the reseller login will work. Kevin is
correct.

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Kevin Wigle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 1:42 PM
To: Mark Rose; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
Subject: Re: Cisco Network Design


Perhaps you need a CCO login associated to a Reseller/Partner, not a
client
CCO login.

I can get to the site and what I read on CCO is that the software/tool
is
part of a course.

When you take the course - you get the tool.  The course is $435.

* * * * * * *
Training

In order to insure partner success and to maximize the benefit from
Cisco
Network Designer, the software package has been bundled with training,
which
is being offered through Global Knowledge for $435.00 per person.

* * * * * * * *

Then they want $995 a year for maintenance (per user) and I think the
Auto-Discover module is an additional $1995.

Anyway, don't think it can be downloaded from CCO.

Kevin Wigle

- Original Message -
From: "Mark Rose" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 11:39 AM
Subject: RE: Cisco Network Design


> I have a CCO login, but cannot get to this tool. It keeps on asking
for a
> logon. Any ideas?
>
> TIA
> Mark
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> McCallum, Robert
> Sent: Monday, February 26, 2001 8:03 AM
> To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
> Subject: Cisco Network Design
>
>
> Does anyone out there use the Cisco Network Designer tool?  If so what
are
> your views on it.
>
> Here is the link to view the actual tool.
>
> http://www.cisco.com/partner/cnd/inside.html
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
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>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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network design [7:12918]

2001-07-18 Thread Farhan Ahmed

any thoughts welcome

we have a lan including proxy server and database server
there are two depts in the lan , one public and one private, ther is no vlan
and not supported on switch
the public department connect to the internet via proxy server which has a
acounting software connection to the database server ON GIGABIT in the
private lan that logs all the timmings for internet for billing purpose

they company wants to put a PIX but want to keep the gigabit conection




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Re: Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

>Hey group,
>
>A company HQ has two 3620s each with one T1 into the same frame 
>relay cloud.  There are 20 branch offices with non-Cisco routers 
>pointing into the same FR cloud.  Is there anyway to provide load 
>balancing on the WAN side in this situation?


What problem are you trying to solve by load balancing?  Equalizing 
load on the HQ routers? Reconvergence after failures?  Equalization 
of the load on the T1s?

Is bandwidth optimization more important than increases in 
out-of-sequence packets? Is traffic equal among the sites?


>  I believe that I can use HSRP on the LAN side of HQ, but that is 
>not possible on the WAN.  I cannot use EIGRP because it is Cisco 
>proprietary.
>
>The only solution I see is to build two PVCs at each branch office. 
>One pointing to router 1 at HQ and one pointing to router 2 at HQ. 
>Run OSPF and have half of the branches point to each router.



>
>Does anyone have a solution/advice for this design?
>
>Thanks for your help,  
>Rob
>
>   |---routerA==~===branch1
>  Internal   | ~  Frame 
>Relay  ~===branch2
> LAN| ~ 
>Cloud~===branch3
> 
>|---routerB==~=== etc, etc,

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Re: Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread NeoLink2000

In a message dated 8/8/00 10:48:31 AM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:


<< > I believe that I can use HSRP on the LAN side of HQ, but that is 
>not possible on the WAN. I cannot use EIGRP because it is Cisco 
>proprietary.
 >>

Isn't HSRP used more for fault tolerance than it is for load balancing? 
Actually, I've never even heard of the two (HSRP and Load balancing) going 
together. At least that's what I got from reading up on it. Please let me 
know where I am confused.

Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

If the automobile had followed the same development as the computer, a 
Rolls-Royce would today cost $100, get a million miles per gallon, and 
explode once a year killing everyone inside.
~Robert Cringely, InfoWorld~ 

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RE: Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread Provost, Rob
Title: RE: Network Design Question





The problems I am trying to solve are reconvergence after failures in HQ and equalization of the load on the T1s.


The traffic is pretty equal among the remote sites. 



-Original Message-
From: Howard C. Berkowitz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 08, 2000 10:33 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design Question



>Hey group,
>
>A company HQ has two 3620s each with one T1 into the same frame 
>relay cloud.  There are 20 branch offices with non-Cisco routers 
>pointing into the same FR cloud.  Is there anyway to provide load 
>balancing on the WAN side in this situation?



What problem are you trying to solve by load balancing?  Equalizing 
load on the HQ routers? Reconvergence after failures?  Equalization 
of the load on the T1s?


Is bandwidth optimization more important than increases in 
out-of-sequence packets? Is traffic equal among the sites?



>  I believe that I can use HSRP on the LAN side of HQ, but that is 
>not possible on the WAN.  I cannot use EIGRP because it is Cisco 
>proprietary.
>
>The only solution I see is to build two PVCs at each branch office. 
>One pointing to router 1 at HQ and one pointing to router 2 at HQ. 
>Run OSPF and have half of the branches point to each router.




>
>Does anyone have a solution/advice for this design?
>
>Thanks for your help,  
>Rob
>
>   |---routerA==~===branch1
>  Internal   | ~  Frame 
>Relay  ~===branch2
> LAN    | ~ 
>Cloud    ~===branch3
> 
>|---routerB==~=== etc, etc,


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Re: Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread Karen . Young


I wouldn't call it load-balancing so much as it's load-sharing. On routers
where you have multiple interfaces for VLANs configured, you can make one
router the primary for certain interfaces/VLANs and the second router the
primary for the rest.

Here's a sample config showing what I mean.

Router01
===
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 speed 100
 full-duplex

interface FastEthernet0/0.1
 description default VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 1
 ip address 10.10.0.2 255.255.255.0
 standby 1 priority 110
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.10.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.2
 description Restricted VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 101
 ip address 10.101.0.2 255.255.0.0
 standby 1 priority 110
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.101.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.3
 description Labs VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 102
 ip address 10.102.0.2 255.255.0.0
 standby 1 priority 110
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.102.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.4
 description Corporate VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 103
 ip address 10.103.0.2 255.255.0.0
 standby 2 priority 100
 standby 2 preempt
 standby 2 ip 10.103.0.1
 standby 2 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast

Router02
==
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 speed 100
 full-duplex

interface FastEthernet0/0.1
 description default VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 1
 ip address 10.10.0.3 255.255.255.0
 standby 1 priority 100
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.10.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.2
 description Restricted VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 101
 ip address 10.101.0.3 255.255.0.0
 standby 1 priority 100
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.101.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.3
 description Labs VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 102
 ip address 10.102.0.3 255.255.0.0
 standby 1 priority 100
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 ip 10.102.0.1
 standby 1 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.4
 description Corporate VLAN
 encapsulation dot1Q 103
 ip address 10.103.0.3 255.255.0.0
 standby 2 priority 110
 standby 2 preempt
 standby 2 ip 10.103.0.1
 standby 2 track FastEthernet 0/0 15
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.1
 ip helper-address 10.103.1.2
 no ip directed-broadcast


Hope this helps.

Karen E Young
Network Engineer
ELF Technologies, Inc
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




   
 
NeoLink2000@a  
 
ol.com   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
Sent by: cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 
nobody@groupsSubject:     Re: Network Design Question  
 
tudy.com   
 
   
 
   
 
08/08/00   
 
08:03 AM   
 
Please 
 
respond to 
 
NeoLink2000
 
   
 
   
 



In a message dated 8/8/00 10:48:31 AM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
writes:


<< > I believe that I

RE: Network Design Question

2000-08-08 Thread Provost, Rob
Title: RE: Network Design Question





HSRP is primarily used for fault tolerance, but it can be used for load balancing.  If you configure two HSRP groups with the routers as primary in one group, and standby in the other, you will achieve fault tolerance and load balancing.



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 08, 2000 11:04 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design Question



In a message dated 8/8/00 10:48:31 AM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:



<< > I believe that I can use HSRP on the LAN side of HQ, but that is 
>not possible on the WAN. I cannot use EIGRP because it is Cisco 
>proprietary.
 >>


Isn't HSRP used more for fault tolerance than it is for load balancing? 
Actually, I've never even heard of the two (HSRP and Load balancing) going 
together. At least that's what I got from reading up on it. Please let me 
know where I am confused.


Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


    If the automobile had followed the same development as the computer, a 
Rolls-Royce would today cost $100, get a million miles per gallon, and 
explode once a year killing everyone inside.
    ~Robert Cringely, InfoWorld~ 


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network design [7:64422]

2003-03-04 Thread ferry ferry
I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds points.please give me some
advice on how to design it.It include that how to select network
product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It have twenty
layers.


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network design [7:54142]

2002-09-25 Thread Dwayne Saunders

Hi all,
Let me start with I am about to start my design track. Every one
comments on Priscilla's Book Top Down Network Design I was just looking at
it and was wondering since this was written dec 1998 is it still current to
today's network topology's (Not trying to flame you Priscilla).

Any advice on this would be greatly appreciated.

Regards

D'Wayne Saunders
Data Network Administrator
CCNP, CSS1




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Network design for Co-locations

2001-03-22 Thread Eric Rivard

Does any one know of any good books or resources that talk about building
networks for co-locations on the Internet. I want to find something that has
case examples and recommendations to build co-location Internet sites for
e-commerce. The only places I found are small articles on Cisco's website.
Thanks

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Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread Sammi

Hello all,

We are migrating off of Banyan to Windows 2000 in late July and
through August. Concurrent with the migration will be an
infrastructure overhaul. I would like to lay out my plans and
thoughts; any comments, advice, criticism, improvements, etc. greatly
appreciated.

I have 95% of my hardware:

Dell Poweredge servers:
1550 (6) - file servers
6450 (2) - SQL and Exchange servers
2450 (1) - SQL

Cisco Switches:
2948G (1) - distribution switch
2900xl (8) - access switches
various numbers of 1900/2800 to be phased out

Cisco Aironet Wireless:
2 parabolic, various yaggi and omni antennae
a number of workgroup and access bridges, various sizes.

The new environment will consist entirely of new servers, no upgrades
from old environment.

I've taken my first crack at using Visio 2000 to try and lay out a
high level conceptualization of my planned design. If interested,
please download the diagram: http://www.tuzzy.org/design.zip 200k

Currently our network is on one segment and I am creating vlan's. This
is an ambitious project for my experience but I'm confident, although
I realize it'll take a lot of work and study as I go. I've been
researching this scenario for some time now, and have attended a BCMSN
week long course with Global Knowledge. So, I may be in dim light but
not totally in the dark ;-)

Physical Sites consist of:

Main site; includes main administrative building and 6 outlying
quonset (huts). Fiber from main building to one hut, fiber between
huts. Currently in place and operable. Main server room; distribution
switch, access switches in main building and physical locations.

Heritage site: approx. 4 miles from main. Will connect to Main Site
via Aironet, parabolic at Heritage and at Main.

Northstar site: approx. 400 yds. from Heritage, connected via fibre,
currently in place and operable.

Daycare site: approx. 800 yds. from Heritage, will connect via
Aironet.

Home: approx. 1 mi. from Heritage, will connect via Aironet.

All operations must take place within 10.200.x.x range. Our
organization is  one of three trees within the 2000 forest. Each tree
is an independent organization with close ties. One domain per tree.

My plans:

All servers are Windows 2000, all desktops 2000 Professional.
Each VLAN consists of 6 ports on the 2948 switch, each port (as
needed) will go to a 2900xl switch for eventual end user access,
possible direct 2948 to desktop in some cases.

VLAN 1
10.200.1.x / 24
Serving enterprise; 
Exchange 2000 / Universal file server box
ISA (firewall) box
Primary DNS, DC, DHCP, Global Catalog

VLAN 2
10.200.2.x / 24
File server for info systems, main building.
Secondary DNS, DC
DHCP?
3 users

VLAN 3
10.200.3.x / 24
File server for huts.
SQL backend server for online application, access from huts.
DHCP?
50 users, web server.

VLAN 4
10.200.4.x / 24
One box, 6450, SQL server and file server for finance and services,
main building.
DHCP?
6 - 12 users, critical data, high resource demand

VLAN 5
10.200.5.x / 24
File server for administrative staff, main building.
DHCP?
75 users

VLAN 6
10.200.6.0 / 24
Spans from main building to heritage center, approx. 4 miles distant.
Parabolic and bridge, Aironet, at main building and Heritage center.
Bridge on each end connected to a 2900xl switch.
File server for Heritage center, possibly daycare.
Daycare connected via workstations -> 2900xl -> aironet -> heritage
Northstar has own servers, connected to Heritage via fiber.
Home will connect to Heritage via wireless (low priority).
Possible (probable) second server at Heritage, possible server at
Daycare.
DNS (cache only), DC, Global Catalog
DHCP?
50 users

VLAN 7
Not utilized.

VLAN 8
Gateway to existing Banyan network.


So there we have it. 

This is actually my first time writing it out in detail and that in
itself has been beneficial. 
If anyone is feeling ambitious and generous I would more than welcome
a picking apart of my logic, diagramming, any input at all welcome.
I'm sure I have some gaping omissions, leaps of logic or
considerations not yet considered. Chances are I'm going  overboard
with the segmenting? I realize the extra admin chores but think the
trade off is tolerable.

If you've read this through, I already owe you my thanks ;-)




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Network Design Question [7:37237]

2002-03-04 Thread Afs Mehr

Well .
I am reconstructing the Network of a 10 storey building with 10 to 150 nodes
per floor .  about 75 meters tall .
I proposed to use a collapsed backbone structure  with 2950T switches for
the floor with <50 nodes , and catalyst 4000 switches with multiple
100BaseTx(48) modules for access layer connectivity and a 1000BaseT 8 for
core connectivity .
For the collapsed backbone , I proposed two catalysts 6000 switches with
Supervisor Engine IA and MSFC and PFC (for layer3 connectivity)and multiple
1000BaseT(16) modules for both distribution layer and core connectivity .
and redundant connectivity to access layer devices .
I proposed to collect all the servers in a server farm and to connect all
the servers directly to the 6000 switches(here is one of my problems should
I connect to servers directly to core , or should I concentrate them and a
seperate switch and to connect that switch to core) .
For security , I proposed a DMZ , internal , perimeter structure with a PIX
525 in between . all the remote connections and dialup connections are
concentrated on a 3660 router in the perimeter zone .

Here are my other problems :
Not sure whether I should go for 6500 or 6000 (I don't know whether the CEF
and SFM will help me that much or not)
I don't know where to find a complete listing for all the components I need
for each device and the related part numbers including cables and power
supplies ,...

Any other comment on the design are appreciated .

Thank you all for the time and help .




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Network Design Question [7:37238]

2002-03-04 Thread Afs Mehr

Well .
I am reconstructing the Network of a 10 storey building with 10 to 150 nodes
per floor .  about 75 meters tall .
I proposed to use a collapsed backbone structure  with 2950T switches for
the floor with <50 nodes , and catalyst 4000 switches with multiple
100BaseTx(48) modules for access layer connectivity and a 1000BaseT 8 for
core connectivity .
For the collapsed backbone , I proposed two catalysts 6000 switches with
Supervisor Engine IA and MSFC and PFC (for layer3 connectivity)and multiple
1000BaseT(16) modules for both distribution layer and core connectivity .
and redundant connectivity to access layer devices .
I proposed to collect all the servers in a server farm and to connect all
the servers directly to the 6000 switches(here is one of my problems should
I connect to servers directly to core , or should I concentrate them and a
seperate switch and to connect that switch to core) .
For security , I proposed a DMZ , internal , perimeter structure with a PIX
525 in between . all the remote connections and dialup connections are
concentrated on a 3660 router in the perimeter zone .

Here are my other problems :
Not sure whether I should go for 6500 or 6000 (I don't know whether the CEF
and SFM will help me that much or not)
I don't know where to find a complete listing for all the components I need
for each device and the related part numbers including cables and power
supplies ,...

Any other comment on the design are appreciated .

Thank you all for the time and help .




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network design (updated) [7:12921]

2001-07-19 Thread Farhan Ahmed

any thoughts welcome

we have a lan including proxy server and database server
there are two depts in the lan , one public and one private, ther is no vlan
and not supported on switch
the public department connect to the internet via proxy server which has a
acounting software connection to the database server ON GIGABIT AND WANT TO
SEPERATE PUBLIC AND PRIVATE LAN , PROXY SERVER SHOULD ONLY ALLOWED TO TALK
TO DATABASE SERVER AND NO OTHER PC in the private lan that logs all the
timmings for internet for billing purpose

they company wants to put a PIX but want to keep the gigabit conection




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Network Design Book [7:17130]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All


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Network Design Book [7:17132]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All


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Network Design Book [7:17128]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All


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Network Design Book [7:17129]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All


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Network Design Book [7:17131]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All


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Network Design Book [7:17134]

2001-08-24 Thread Zolla Zimmerman

Hi All,

I am designing a network with following requirements. Can somebody suggest
me a good book on network design?

The requirements are:

1. 2 T1's to 2 different ISP for redundancy
2. Firewall
3. Host own DNS, Webserver
4. Have private network separated from the public network.

Please suggest something.

Thanks

ZZ


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EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book

2000-08-15 Thread Shane Stockman

Can anyone give some feedback as to whether this would be a good book to buy 
to futher my network design knowledge or could someone recommend a better 
book.

EIGRP Network Design Solutions
Author: Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE SRP: $55.00
ISBN: 1578701651 Pages: 366
Pub Date: Oct 1999 Media: Web site

Thanks


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EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book

2000-08-21 Thread Hixon Sgt James R Jr

It is good, but the daddy of them all ( personal opinion only here- don't
want some one to scold me) is Doyle's 
Routing TCP/IP. That is a awesome book that will knock you socks off.

-Original Message-
From: S.K. Chan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2000 6:46 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book


It's a great book, must read for CCIE level exam!!!
SK

Robert Padjen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This is a very good book, although I wish Ivan would
> update it with more information regarding EIGRP. I
> would (and have) recommended that no organization
> consider implementing EIGRP without reviewing its
> contents.
>
> --- Shane Stockman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Can anyone give some feedback as to whether this
> > would be a good book to buy
> > to futher my network design knowledge or could
> > someone recommend a better
> > book.
> >
> > EIGRP Network Design Solutions
> > Author: Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE SRP: $55.00
> > ISBN: 1578701651 Pages: 366
> > Pub Date: Oct 1999 Media: Web site
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> 
> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> > http://www.hotmail.com
> >
> > ___
> > UPDATED Posting Guidelines:
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> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> =
> Robert Padjen
>
> __
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> Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
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Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-04 Thread The Long and Winding Road
""ferry ferry""  wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds points.please give me
some
> advice on how to design it.It include that how to select network
> product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It have twenty
> layers.


Let's see if I understand you correctly.

A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700 users spread
out among 20 floors. So on average there are 35 users per floor.

I'm going to assume a single data center with your servers and internet
connection.

Got fiber running from your data center to the various floors? How is this
structured? how far from the dataccenter to each of the floors?

the answer to this will help determine if you use a collapsed backbone or if
you connect your switches in series.

do you have groups of users who should logically be separated from
eachother. Some companies like their payroll department to be on a separate
network from other departments, for example. are there some services that
need to be separated and unavailable to some users?

These days, 700 uses, particularly in a switched environment, is not such a
large braodcast domain ( stop grinding your teeth, Priscilla ;-> ) but
still, you might just want to separated out logical groups into vlans. or
maybe do it by grouping a couple of florrs together into vlans.

my knee jerk thought, not knowing too much about the particulars, is
determine your port counts per floor, determine connectivity - fiber runs
between closets, and where those runs terminate. if it's copper, you got
troubles :->

determine your logical / vlan structures. who needs to see what and when.

Then go through the provisioning process.

Don't be afraid to call in a couple of vendors to help you. ask for
proposals. If you have a vendor who works closely with you and wants to help
educate you, that's your guy ( or gal, for the politically correct )

hope this helps you get started.




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RE: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-04 Thread Mossburg, Geoff (MAN-Corporate)
All,
Be kind...
GM

-Original Message-
From: ferry ferry [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 9:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: network design [7:64422]


I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds points.please give me some
advice on how to design it.It include that how to select network
product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It have twenty
layers.




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Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-04 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer
Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic needs,
though we would need more detail to provide a detailed design, of course,
and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of asking a
vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be biased toward
the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)

I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast domain might
be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a start. VLANs
complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to networking,
they should avoid VLANs to start.

The reason 700 nodes in one broadcast domain could work is because NICs and
CPUs are really not bothered by broadcasts like they were in the mid-1990s.
They are much fast, have better buffers, etc. Some would argue they never
were affected as much as Cisco claimed!

I help out once in a while on a city-wide school network with that many
nodes in one broadcast domain. It has all the risk factors:

Lots of AppleTalk traffic
Lots of Novell traffic
Lots of NetBIOS traffic
Lots of IP traffic
Ancient PCs with slow CPUs

There are no performance issues.

Priscilla

The Long and Winding Road wrote:
> 
> ""ferry ferry""  wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds
> points.please give me
> some
> > advice on how to design it.It include that how to select
> network
> > product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It
> have twenty
> > layers.
> 
> 
> Let's see if I understand you correctly.
> 
> A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700
> users spread
> out among 20 floors. So on average there are 35 users per floor.
> 
> I'm going to assume a single data center with your servers and
> internet
> connection.
> 
> Got fiber running from your data center to the various floors?
> How is this
> structured? how far from the dataccenter to each of the floors?
> 
> the answer to this will help determine if you use a collapsed
> backbone or if
> you connect your switches in series.
> 
> do you have groups of users who should logically be separated
> from
> eachother. Some companies like their payroll department to be
> on a separate
> network from other departments, for example. are there some
> services that
> need to be separated and unavailable to some users?
> 
> These days, 700 uses, particularly in a switched environment,
> is not such a
> large braodcast domain ( stop grinding your teeth, Priscilla
> ;-> ) but
> still, you might just want to separated out logical groups into
> vlans. or
> maybe do it by grouping a couple of florrs together into vlans.
> 
> my knee jerk thought, not knowing too much about the
> particulars, is
> determine your port counts per floor, determine connectivity -
> fiber runs
> between closets, and where those runs terminate. if it's
> copper, you got
> troubles :->
> 
> determine your logical / vlan structures. who needs to see what
> and when.
> 
> Then go through the provisioning process.
> 
> Don't be afraid to call in a couple of vendors to help you. ask
> for
> proposals. If you have a vendor who works closely with you and
> wants to help
> educate you, that's your guy ( or gal, for the politically
> correct )
> 
> hope this helps you get started.
> 
> 




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Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-07 Thread Scott Roberts
I guess I'm the only one with the problem of that many then. I'll take your
words for it that it works OK, but I still keep thinking back to that one
study (don't recall its name), and can't help but think effiecency would go
by some  noticeable degree. anybody can through switch and hubs around,
we're supposed to do it right, not just "to get by".

I mean if 700 is ok, then why not 1000? at some point you have to agree
there is going to be a performance hit. hasn't any manufacturor thought to
retest this performance issue with the newer equipment?

scott

""Priscilla Oppenheimer""  wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic needs,
> though we would need more detail to provide a detailed design, of course,
> and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of asking a
> vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be biased toward
> the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)
>
> I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast domain might
> be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a start.
VLANs
> complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to networking,
> they should avoid VLANs to start.
>
> The reason 700 nodes in one broadcast domain could work is because NICs
and
> CPUs are really not bothered by broadcasts like they were in the
mid-1990s.
> They are much fast, have better buffers, etc. Some would argue they never
> were affected as much as Cisco claimed!
>
> I help out once in a while on a city-wide school network with that many
> nodes in one broadcast domain. It has all the risk factors:
>
> Lots of AppleTalk traffic
> Lots of Novell traffic
> Lots of NetBIOS traffic
> Lots of IP traffic
> Ancient PCs with slow CPUs
>
> There are no performance issues.
>
> Priscilla
>
> The Long and Winding Road wrote:
> >
> > ""ferry ferry""  wrote in message
> > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds
> > points.please give me
> > some
> > > advice on how to design it.It include that how to select
> > network
> > > product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It
> > have twenty
> > > layers.
> >
> >
> > Let's see if I understand you correctly.
> >
> > A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700
> > users spread
> > out among 20 floors. So on average there are 35 users per floor.
> >
> > I'm going to assume a single data center with your servers and
> > internet
> > connection.
> >
> > Got fiber running from your data center to the various floors?
> > How is this
> > structured? how far from the dataccenter to each of the floors?
> >
> > the answer to this will help determine if you use a collapsed
> > backbone or if
> > you connect your switches in series.
> >
> > do you have groups of users who should logically be separated
> > from
> > eachother. Some companies like their payroll department to be
> > on a separate
> > network from other departments, for example. are there some
> > services that
> > need to be separated and unavailable to some users?
> >
> > These days, 700 uses, particularly in a switched environment,
> > is not such a
> > large braodcast domain ( stop grinding your teeth, Priscilla
> > ;-> ) but
> > still, you might just want to separated out logical groups into
> > vlans. or
> > maybe do it by grouping a couple of florrs together into vlans.
> >
> > my knee jerk thought, not knowing too much about the
> > particulars, is
> > determine your port counts per floor, determine connectivity -
> > fiber runs
> > between closets, and where those runs terminate. if it's
> > copper, you got
> > troubles :->
> >
> > determine your logical / vlan structures. who needs to see what
> > and when.
> >
> > Then go through the provisioning process.
> >
> > Don't be afraid to call in a couple of vendors to help you. ask
> > for
> > proposals. If you have a vendor who works closely with you and
> > wants to help
> > educate you, that's your guy ( or gal, for the politically
> > correct )
> >
> > hope this helps you get started.




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Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-07 Thread The Long and Winding Road
""Scott Roberts""  wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> I guess I'm the only one with the problem of that many then. I'll take
your
> words for it that it works OK, but I still keep thinking back to that one
> study (don't recall its name), and can't help but think effiecency would
go
> by some  noticeable degree. anybody can through switch and hubs around,
> we're supposed to do it right, not just "to get by".
>
> I mean if 700 is ok, then why not 1000? at some point you have to agree
> there is going to be a performance hit. hasn't any manufacturor thought to
> retest this performance issue with the newer equipment?


to bring a bit of real world into this, I am working with a couple of large
organizations, for projects that involve good sized campus switched
networks. Several of my coworkers are involved in similar projects. We are
finding places where there may well be a couple thousand ddevices in a
single broadcast domain. The IT folks in these orgs do know that sometimes
there are problems. However, most also say that in general, they don't have
a great deal of problems.

an apocryhal story, but a couple of years back I interviewed with a large
bank in this area. They were looking for detailed sniffer experience ( which
I did not have ) because, they said, they had as many as 1000 stations on a
segment, and whenever there were network performance issues, they sniffed
like crazy, swapped out any nic that they considered "over the edge" and in
general did everything they could to limit things that might adversely
effect the ability of their users to do what they had to do, much of which
was to get wire ( money ) transfers completed quickly and accurately.

I worked in brokerage a few years. In that business, broadcast IS the
business. About 200 stations in a shared hub domain was too much. Moving
folks to 24 stations on a hub, with the hubs connected to switch ports, was
quite effective. in terms of reduction of performance complaints. I would
never do it this way these days.

As for the manufacturers, all they care about is selling equipment, so of
course they are going to promote thresholds which support the selling of
more equipment.


>
> scott
>
> ""Priscilla Oppenheimer""  wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic needs,
> > though we would need more detail to provide a detailed design, of
course,
> > and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of asking
a
> > vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be biased
toward
> > the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)
> >
> > I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast domain
might
> > be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a start.
> VLANs
> > complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to
networking,
> > they should avoid VLANs to start.
> >
> > The reason 700 nodes in one broadcast domain could work is because NICs
> and
> > CPUs are really not bothered by broadcasts like they were in the
> mid-1990s.
> > They are much fast, have better buffers, etc. Some would argue they
never
> > were affected as much as Cisco claimed!
> >
> > I help out once in a while on a city-wide school network with that many
> > nodes in one broadcast domain. It has all the risk factors:
> >
> > Lots of AppleTalk traffic
> > Lots of Novell traffic
> > Lots of NetBIOS traffic
> > Lots of IP traffic
> > Ancient PCs with slow CPUs
> >
> > There are no performance issues.
> >
> > Priscilla
> >
> > The Long and Winding Road wrote:
> > >
> > > ""ferry ferry""  wrote in message
> > > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds
> > > points.please give me
> > > some
> > > > advice on how to design it.It include that how to select
> > > network
> > > > product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It
> > > have twenty
> > > > layers.
> > >
> > >
> > > Let's see if I understand you correctly.
> > >
> > > A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700
> > > users spread
> > > out among 20 floors. So on average there are 35 users per floor.
> > >
> > > I'm going to assume a single data center with your servers and
> > > internet
> > > connection.
> > >
> > > Got fiber running from your data center to the various floors?
> > > How is this
> > > structured? how far from the dataccenter to each of the floors?
> > >
> > > the answer to this will help determine if you use a collapsed
> > > backbone or if
> > > you connect your switches in series.
> > >
> > > do you have groups of users who should logically be separated
> > > from
> > > eachother. Some companies like their payroll department to be
> > > on a separate
> > > network from other departments, for example. are there some
> > > services that
> > > need to be separated and unavailable to some users?
> > >
> > > These days, 700 uses, particularly in a switched environment,
> > > is not such a
> > > large

Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-07 Thread garrett allen
personally, i've had very good luck with vendor designs.  in particular 
if you have some inkling about what your requirements are and the 
rudiments of a solution set in mind.  if you know enough about a 
solution to intelligently pose questions and negotiate features/costs 
tradeoffs then you can get a really decent design that is up to date 
with what your favorite vendor currently offers and it cost you 2 
vendor meetings at 1.5 hours each, plus prep time.  really a deal.

but you do need to know the requirements.  so in this case the 
questions posed earlier by chuck would need to be answered so the 
vendor can work their magic.  

off to germany for a week - will return with more "opportunities to 
excel", no doubt.

garrett



- Original Message -
From: Scott Roberts 
Date: Friday, March 7, 2003 2:42 pm
Subject: Re: network design [7:64422]

> I guess I'm the only one with the problem of that many then. I'll 
> take your
> words for it that it works OK, but I still keep thinking back to 
> that one
> study (don't recall its name), and can't help but think effiecency 
> would go
> by some  noticeable degree. anybody can through switch and hubs 
> around,we're supposed to do it right, not just "to get by".
> 
> I mean if 700 is ok, then why not 1000? at some point you have to 
> agreethere is going to be a performance hit. hasn't any 
> manufacturor thought to
> retest this performance issue with the newer equipment?
> 
> scott
> 
> ""Priscilla Oppenheimer""  wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic 
> needs,> though we would need more detail to provide a detailed 
> design, of course,
> > and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of 
> asking a
> > vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be 
> biased toward
> > the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)
> >
> > I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast 
> domain might
> > be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a 
> start.VLANs
> > complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to 
> networking,> they should avoid VLANs to start.
> >
> > The reason 700 nodes in one broadcast domain could work is 
> because NICs
> and
> > CPUs are really not bothered by broadcasts like they were in the
> mid-1990s.
> > They are much fast, have better buffers, etc. Some would argue 
> they never
> > were affected as much as Cisco claimed!
> >
> > I help out once in a while on a city-wide school network with 
> that many
> > nodes in one broadcast domain. It has all the risk factors:
> >
> > Lots of AppleTalk traffic
> > Lots of Novell traffic
> > Lots of NetBIOS traffic
> > Lots of IP traffic
> > Ancient PCs with slow CPUs
> >
> > There are no performance issues.
> >
> > Priscilla
> >
> > The Long and Winding Road wrote:
> > >
> > > ""ferry ferry""  wrote in message
> > > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds
> > > points.please give me
> > > some
> > > > advice on how to design it.It include that how to select
> > > network
> > > > product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It
> > > have twenty
> > > > layers.
> > >
> > >
> > > Let's see if I understand you correctly.
> > >
> > > A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700
> > > users spread
> > > out among 20 floors. So on average there are 35 users per floor.
> > >
> > > I'm going to assume a single data center with your servers and
> > > internet
> > > connection.
> > >
> > > Got fiber running from your data center to the various floors?
> > > How is this
> > > structured? how far from the dataccenter to each of the floors?
> > >
> > > the answer to this will help determine if you use a collapsed
> > > backbone or if
> > > you connect your switches in series.
> > >
> > > do you have groups of users who should logically be separated
> > > from
> > > eachother. Some companies like their payroll department to be
> > > on a separate
> > > network from other departments, for example. are there some
> > > services that
> > > need to be separated and unavailable to some users?
> > >
> > > These days, 700 uses, particularly in a switched environ

RE: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-07 Thread Symon Thurlow
Hey Chuck,

How did that big design go, the one you mentioned on the list a few
months ago?

Symon

-Original Message-
From: The Long and Winding Road
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 07 March 2003 20:05
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: network design [7:64422]


""Scott Roberts""  wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> I guess I'm the only one with the problem of that many then. I'll take
your
> words for it that it works OK, but I still keep thinking back to that 
> one study (don't recall its name), and can't help but think effiecency

> would
go
> by some  noticeable degree. anybody can through switch and hubs 
> around, we're supposed to do it right, not just "to get by".
>
> I mean if 700 is ok, then why not 1000? at some point you have to 
> agree there is going to be a performance hit. hasn't any manufacturor 
> thought to retest this performance issue with the newer equipment?


to bring a bit of real world into this, I am working with a couple of
large organizations, for projects that involve good sized campus
switched networks. Several of my coworkers are involved in similar
projects. We are finding places where there may well be a couple
thousand ddevices in a single broadcast domain. The IT folks in these
orgs do know that sometimes there are problems. However, most also say
that in general, they don't have a great deal of problems.

an apocryhal story, but a couple of years back I interviewed with a
large bank in this area. They were looking for detailed sniffer
experience ( which I did not have ) because, they said, they had as many
as 1000 stations on a segment, and whenever there were network
performance issues, they sniffed like crazy, swapped out any nic that
they considered "over the edge" and in general did everything they could
to limit things that might adversely effect the ability of their users
to do what they had to do, much of which was to get wire ( money )
transfers completed quickly and accurately.

I worked in brokerage a few years. In that business, broadcast IS the
business. About 200 stations in a shared hub domain was too much. Moving
folks to 24 stations on a hub, with the hubs connected to switch ports,
was quite effective. in terms of reduction of performance complaints. I
would never do it this way these days.

As for the manufacturers, all they care about is selling equipment, so
of course they are going to promote thresholds which support the selling
of more equipment.


>
> scott
>
> ""Priscilla Oppenheimer""  wrote in message 
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic 
> > needs, though we would need more detail to provide a detailed 
> > design, of
course,
> > and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of 
> > asking
a
> > vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be biased
toward
> > the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)
> >
> > I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast domain
might
> > be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a 
> > start.
> VLANs
> > complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to
networking,
> > they should avoid VLANs to start.
> >
> > The reason 700 nodes in one broadcast domain could work is because 
> > NICs
> and
> > CPUs are really not bothered by broadcasts like they were in the
> mid-1990s.
> > They are much fast, have better buffers, etc. Some would argue they
never
> > were affected as much as Cisco claimed!
> >
> > I help out once in a while on a city-wide school network with that 
> > many nodes in one broadcast domain. It has all the risk factors:
> >
> > Lots of AppleTalk traffic
> > Lots of Novell traffic
> > Lots of NetBIOS traffic
> > Lots of IP traffic
> > Ancient PCs with slow CPUs
> >
> > There are no performance issues.
> >
> > Priscilla
> >
> > The Long and Winding Road wrote:
> > >
> > > ""ferry ferry""  wrote in message 
> > > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > I need a scheme of network.It need seven hundreds
> > > points.please give me
> > > some
> > > > advice on how to design it.It include that how to select
> > > network
> > > > product,product configuration.They are seted in a building.It
> > > have twenty
> > > > layers.
> > >
> > >
> > > Let's see if I understand you correctly.
> > >
> > > A company is located in a multistory building. There are 700 users

> > > spread out among 20 floors. So on average there are 3

Re: network design [7:64422]

2003-03-08 Thread Amar KHELIFI
i guess that the best way to get around how many hosts can be put in a
giving broadcast domain will depend very much on the traffic patterns and
the load the users put on the network add to that the diffrent applications
behaviors as well as the windows behavior, so i think there is no right
answer here, it all depends on the environment.
as a rule cisco recomands, no more thatn 500 IIP users per broadcast domain,
but then again the above must be drilled, if there is other desktop
protocols that rely heavely on broadcasting, it is another story.
the big question is not how much of these host i could get away with putting
in one domain, but how scalable will the environment be in regards to the
companys direction, simply u don't wana redo the hall thing when ur client
wants to deploy a new technologie, or more application or what have u, more
or less adaptability and scalability and relibility in face of the coming
environment should be weighted out agianst how many host a person could get
away with puting in a braodcast domain.

Regards, Amar.


""Symon Thurlow""  a icrit dans le message de news:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Hey Chuck,
>
> How did that big design go, the one you mentioned on the list a few
> months ago?
>
> Symon
>
> -Original Message-
> From: The Long and Winding Road
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: 07 March 2003 20:05
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: network design [7:64422]
>
>
> ""Scott Roberts""  wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > I guess I'm the only one with the problem of that many then. I'll take
> your
> > words for it that it works OK, but I still keep thinking back to that
> > one study (don't recall its name), and can't help but think effiecency
>
> > would
> go
> > by some  noticeable degree. anybody can through switch and hubs
> > around, we're supposed to do it right, not just "to get by".
> >
> > I mean if 700 is ok, then why not 1000? at some point you have to
> > agree there is going to be a performance hit. hasn't any manufacturor
> > thought to retest this performance issue with the newer equipment?
>
>
> to bring a bit of real world into this, I am working with a couple of
> large organizations, for projects that involve good sized campus
> switched networks. Several of my coworkers are involved in similar
> projects. We are finding places where there may well be a couple
> thousand ddevices in a single broadcast domain. The IT folks in these
> orgs do know that sometimes there are problems. However, most also say
> that in general, they don't have a great deal of problems.
>
> an apocryhal story, but a couple of years back I interviewed with a
> large bank in this area. They were looking for detailed sniffer
> experience ( which I did not have ) because, they said, they had as many
> as 1000 stations on a segment, and whenever there were network
> performance issues, they sniffed like crazy, swapped out any nic that
> they considered "over the edge" and in general did everything they could
> to limit things that might adversely effect the ability of their users
> to do what they had to do, much of which was to get wire ( money )
> transfers completed quickly and accurately.
>
> I worked in brokerage a few years. In that business, broadcast IS the
> business. About 200 stations in a shared hub domain was too much. Moving
> folks to 24 stations on a hub, with the hubs connected to switch ports,
> was quite effective. in terms of reduction of performance complaints. I
> would never do it this way these days.
>
> As for the manufacturers, all they care about is selling equipment, so
> of course they are going to promote thresholds which support the selling
> of more equipment.
>
>
> >
> > scott
> >
> > ""Priscilla Oppenheimer""  wrote in message
> > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Great answer Chuck. It sounds like you figured out his/her basic
> > > needs, though we would need more detail to provide a detailed
> > > design, of
> course,
> > > and payment for design services. :-) Well, actually your idea of
> > > asking
> a
> > > vendor to do an RFP might mean a free design (that would be biased
> toward
> > > the vendor, of course, but still a good start.)
> > >
> > > I'm not in disagreement that today 700 nodes in one broadcast domain
> might
> > > be OK. In other words, I would probably recommend no VLANs as a
> > > start.
> > VLANs
> > > complicate matters. If the network admins are somewhat new to
> networking,
> > > they should avoid VLANs to 

Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-17 Thread Steve Watson

I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home. On
the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".

 

Food for thought :-)

 

Steve




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EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-25 Thread Patrick Donlon

Hi everyone

I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a small to
medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main problems is
what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should they
be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used either
side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route entries in
them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point is the
redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after some
tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself

Regards Pat




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DWDM network design [7:55717]

2002-10-16 Thread Mike Bernico

Does anyone in here have any experience with large scale DWDM design?  If so
would you be willing to chat with me about using "metro DWDM" equipment vs
long haul equipment in a regional (8 runs that can be arranged into one or
two rings, each run at 100Km)  DWDM network with OC-192?

---
Mike Bernico [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Illinois Century Network  http://www.illinois.net
(217) 557-6555




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Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

Proper network design?

I have a few questions for the group that maybe someone can answer. From my
studies when I got CCNA certified, I understood that different networks were
ALWAYS separated by a router. At my company we have this equipment that was
purchased several months ago that acts as a digital cellular network. It was
set up and was able to operate, but only in a limited way. Basically, this
is the setup - the digital cellular network was on the 192.168.2.0 subnet
(subnet mask 255.255.255.0). The company development LAN was on the
192.168.0.0 subnet (subnet mask 255.255.255.0). The two small networks (less
than 10 hosts in each subnet) were all tied together at a 24 port hub. The
gateway to the Internet was through a Linux box. The digital cellular
network was basically a box (with IP address 192.168.0.100) that passed
packets to network 192.168.2.0 through a low power transmitter to the
cellular hosts in the 192.168.2.0 subnet. With this setup, only one desktop
host on the 192.168.0.0 network could communicate to the 192.168.2.0
cellular network (desktop host 192.168.0.20). The problem of only one
desktop host in the 192.168.0.0 network being able to communicate with the
192.168.2.0 network was solved by replacing the Linux box with a Cisco 2514
router (with two ethernet interfaces). The configuration for the router was
exactly the same as the Linux box except for one small addition. The
following line was added as a static route:

ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100

Now let me ask you, have you ever seen a router that gets a packet on one
interface pass it right back out the SAME interface back to another host on
that same network? Our setup basically ties two DIFFERENT class C subnets
together through a hub and the Cisco router makes it all work perfectly.
This doesn't sound like standard network design as I've seen it described in
any text so far. I'll describe it a little more for clarity. If i'm on a
desktop PC (IP address 192.168.0.20) and ping IP address 192.168.2.2,
windows will send that packet to the default gateway (configured as
192.168.0.1 in windows network applet - which is the Cisco router) since it
lies in a different network (since the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0). The
Cisco router receives this packet destined for the 192.168.2.0 network and
since it matches it with the above static route, sends it back out the same
interface it came in on, back to another host (192.168.0.100 - the cellular
transmitter box) out to the cellular host (192.168.2.2). This is the way the
cellular network equipment manufacturer intended it to work. The setup
works, but it sounds really weird and nonstandard. Has anyone else
encountered such a setup or something similar before? Is this a kind of
network design that is done often? Doesn't a router normally always route
packets from one interface to another?

Thanks in advance for your responses.

Frank



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network design question [7:52762]

2002-09-05 Thread John Brandis

Hi All,

Like my previous emails, had a network designed for some 460 ports. Hoever,
like yesterday, I have been told now to cater for some 650 ports, and to
plan for VOIP in a few months time.

My topology looked like

[Core Switch - Cisco Catalyst 4006]
/   \   /
\
   / \ /
\
  /   \   /
\
[Cat2950][Cat2950]
[Cat2950][cat2950]  and would extend out another level

That kind of worked for 460 ports:

Would this design work:

[---Core Switch -
Cisco Catalyst 4006-]   Floor Closet-Level 3
(core room)
/\  /
\   
  /   \/
\
/  \  /
\
  [Cat2950]--[Cat2950]---[Cat2950]
[Cat2950]---[Cat2950]---[Cat2950]---[Cat2950] 

Floor Closet-Level 1
Floor Closet-Level 2

All links back to the core, are fibre connecting to a GBIC on the core 4006.
The link between each cat 2950, is also fibre connecting to a GBIC port.
Would this design work as my core-distribution model, or would it be better
just to have the just 2 switchs at my dist layer ?

Thanks for your time.

John
Sydney Australia


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network design results [7:52909]

2002-09-08 Thread John Brandis

First, I wish to thank all of you who contributed to the question of network
design. In particular, I would like to thank Larry Letterman who spent a
fair bit of time, and explained in detail, why he made changes and what
benefits these changes made.
 
The end result:
 
Each switch in the network, has a GBIC connection to the core. Originally,
only 2 switch's per floor would have a fibre link to the core, and all other
switch's on that level would "daisy chain" from that. It was put forward to
me, that in the event of a failue back to the core, I could have a potential
problem with STP between switch's. The root switch, would see multiple STP
networks. This could leed to a problem.
 
Besides that, just simple configuration will get through the implementation
phase. Have trunk links carrying for all VLANS on the switchs. Assign VLAN
membership per port and away we go. 
 
If any one is interested in seeing the final design, please feel free to ask
for the doco. Its really such a simple design.
 
I had around 20 people willing to help. I wish to thank you, the un-sung
hero's.
 
John
Sydney, Australia


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Re: network design [7:54142]

2002-09-25 Thread Chuck's Long Road

""Dwayne Saunders""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi all,
> Let me start with I am about to start my design track. Every one
> comments on Priscilla's Book Top Down Network Design I was just looking at
> it and was wondering since this was written dec 1998 is it still current
to
> today's network topology's (Not trying to flame you Priscilla).


you must remember this - a kiss is still a kiss
a sigh is still a sigh
the fundamental things apply
as time goes by  ;->




>
> Any advice on this would be greatly appreciated.
>
> Regards
>
> D'Wayne Saunders
> Data Network Administrator
> CCNP, CSS1




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RE: network design [7:54142]

2002-09-25 Thread Tim Medley

so poetic



Tim Medley, CCNP+Voice, CCDP, CWNA
Sr. Network Architect
VoIP Group
iReadyWorld
 


-Original Message-
From: Chuck's Long Road [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, September 25, 2002 7:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: network design [7:54142]


""Dwayne Saunders""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi all,
> Let me start with I am about to start my design track. Every one
> comments on Priscilla's Book Top Down Network Design I was just looking at
> it and was wondering since this was written dec 1998 is it still current
to
> today's network topology's (Not trying to flame you Priscilla).


you must remember this - a kiss is still a kiss
a sigh is still a sigh
the fundamental things apply
as time goes by  ;->




>
> Any advice on this would be greatly appreciated.
>
> Regards
>
> D'Wayne Saunders
> Data Network Administrator
> CCNP, CSS1




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RE: network design [7:54142]

2002-09-25 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Dwayne Saunders wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
>   Let me start with I am about to start my design track. Every
> one
> comments on Priscilla's Book Top Down Network Design I was just
> looking at
> it and was wondering since this was written dec 1998 is it
> still current to
> today's network topology's (Not trying to flame you Priscilla).

Well the book really shipped January 1999. But yeah, I know that doesn't
sound too good. ;-)

Seriously, since the book teaches a classic design methodology, almost all
of it is still relevant. The top-down methods are based on methods that were
designed for software development in the 1970s and are still in use today.

It used to be that programmers made the same types of mistakes that nework
engineers tend to make. They started writing code and recommending equipment
without talking to users, understanding the business and technical
requirements, figuring out a high-level logical design, planning for
maintainability, etc. Timeless top-down processes avoid the problems that
occur with this sort of approach, regardless of new features, technologies,
etc.

As far as certification goes, there's been this weird feedback loop for many
years between my work and Cisco courses and certifications. I hear that CCDA
and CID are even more like my book than they were when I wrote it.

I welcome suggestions on either of my books. I don't do GroupStudy via
e-mail any more, but humans can guess my e-mail address. Hopefully a
computer worm/robot can't figure this out. My domain name is my first name
in the .com domain. My mail address is my initials, which are also short for
Post Office or Purchase Order! ;-) Thanks in advance for any comments you
have and suggestions for updating.

___

Priscilla Oppenheimer
www.troubleshootingnetworks.com
www.priscilla.com


> 
> Any advice on this would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Regards
> 
> D'Wayne Saunders
> Data Network Administrator
> CCNP, CSS1
> 
> 




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voip network design urgent [7:8928]

2001-06-18 Thread muga pera

HI everybody

I am designing a voip network.  I want to take ip
traffic throug a leased line put them to the pstn
through pbx.
I am going to use 3640 with vic- E&M card and WIC-2T
to get the leased line.
I am going to use ericosn DM110 as pbx
Will this work or tell me your ideas and sugestions

ciscosl

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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread hal9001

Sammi,

This may be a bit ungracious but how is your security as it seems now that
we have all the plans?

Karl
- Original Message -
From: "Sammi" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 12:05 PM
Subject: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]


> Hello all,
>
> We are migrating off of Banyan to Windows 2000 in late July and
> through August. Concurrent with the migration will be an
> infrastructure overhaul. I would like to lay out my plans and
> thoughts; any comments, advice, criticism, improvements, etc. greatly
> appreciated.
>
> I have 95% of my hardware:
>
> Dell Poweredge servers:
> 1550 (6) - file servers
> 6450 (2) - SQL and Exchange servers
> 2450 (1) - SQL
>
> Cisco Switches:
> 2948G (1) - distribution switch
> 2900xl (8) - access switches
> various numbers of 1900/2800 to be phased out
>
> Cisco Aironet Wireless:
> 2 parabolic, various yaggi and omni antennae
> a number of workgroup and access bridges, various sizes.
>
> The new environment will consist entirely of new servers, no upgrades
> from old environment.
>
> I've taken my first crack at using Visio 2000 to try and lay out a
> high level conceptualization of my planned design. If interested,
> please download the diagram: http://www.tuzzy.org/design.zip 200k
>
> Currently our network is on one segment and I am creating vlan's. This
> is an ambitious project for my experience but I'm confident, although
> I realize it'll take a lot of work and study as I go. I've been
> researching this scenario for some time now, and have attended a BCMSN
> week long course with Global Knowledge. So, I may be in dim light but
> not totally in the dark ;-)
>
> Physical Sites consist of:
>
> Main site; includes main administrative building and 6 outlying
> quonset (huts). Fiber from main building to one hut, fiber between
> huts. Currently in place and operable. Main server room; distribution
> switch, access switches in main building and physical locations.
>
> Heritage site: approx. 4 miles from main. Will connect to Main Site
> via Aironet, parabolic at Heritage and at Main.
>
> Northstar site: approx. 400 yds. from Heritage, connected via fibre,
> currently in place and operable.
>
> Daycare site: approx. 800 yds. from Heritage, will connect via
> Aironet.
>
> Home: approx. 1 mi. from Heritage, will connect via Aironet.
>
> All operations must take place within 10.200.x.x range. Our
> organization is  one of three trees within the 2000 forest. Each tree
> is an independent organization with close ties. One domain per tree.
>
> My plans:
>
> All servers are Windows 2000, all desktops 2000 Professional.
> Each VLAN consists of 6 ports on the 2948 switch, each port (as
> needed) will go to a 2900xl switch for eventual end user access,
> possible direct 2948 to desktop in some cases.
>
> VLAN 1
> 10.200.1.x / 24
> Serving enterprise;
> Exchange 2000 / Universal file server box
> ISA (firewall) box
> Primary DNS, DC, DHCP, Global Catalog
>
> VLAN 2
> 10.200.2.x / 24
> File server for info systems, main building.
> Secondary DNS, DC
> DHCP?
> 3 users
>
> VLAN 3
> 10.200.3.x / 24
> File server for huts.
> SQL backend server for online application, access from huts.
> DHCP?
> 50 users, web server.
>
> VLAN 4
> 10.200.4.x / 24
> One box, 6450, SQL server and file server for finance and services,
> main building.
> DHCP?
> 6 - 12 users, critical data, high resource demand
>
> VLAN 5
> 10.200.5.x / 24
> File server for administrative staff, main building.
> DHCP?
> 75 users
>
> VLAN 6
> 10.200.6.0 / 24
> Spans from main building to heritage center, approx. 4 miles distant.
> Parabolic and bridge, Aironet, at main building and Heritage center.
> Bridge on each end connected to a 2900xl switch.
> File server for Heritage center, possibly daycare.
> Daycare connected via workstations -> 2900xl -> aironet -> heritage
> Northstar has own servers, connected to Heritage via fiber.
> Home will connect to Heritage via wireless (low priority).
> Possible (probable) second server at Heritage, possible server at
> Daycare.
> DNS (cache only), DC, Global Catalog
> DHCP?
> 50 users
>
> VLAN 7
> Not utilized.
>
> VLAN 8
> Gateway to existing Banyan network.
>
>
> So there we have it.
>
> This is actually my first time writing it out in detail and that in
> itself has been beneficial.
> If anyone is feeling ambitious and generous I would more than welcome
> a picking apart of my logic, diagramming, any input at all welcome.
> I'm sure I have some gaping omissions, leaps of logic or
> considerations not yet considered. Chances are I'm

Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread Sammi

On 30 Jun 2001 08:50:34 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001") wrote:

>Sammi,
>
>This may be a bit ungracious but how is your security as it seems now that
>we have all the plans?

Don't see that it'd be any different.




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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread hal9001

I.E. None then!
- Original Message -
From: "Sammi" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 2:36 PM
Subject: Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]


> On 30 Jun 2001 08:50:34 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001") wrote:
>
> >Sammi,
> >
> >This may be a bit ungracious but how is your security as it seems now
that
> >we have all the plans?
>
> Don't see that it'd be any different.




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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread Tony Medeiros

Comments inline.

- Original Message -
From: Sammi 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 4:05 AM
Subject: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]


> Hello all,
>
> We are migrating off of Banyan to Windows 2000 in late July and
> through August. Concurrent with the migration will be an
> infrastructure overhaul. I would like to lay out my plans and
> thoughts; any comments, advice, criticism, improvements, etc. greatly
> appreciated.
>
> I have 95% of my hardware:
>
> Dell Poweredge servers:
> 1550 (6) - file servers
> 6450 (2) - SQL and Exchange servers
> 2450 (1) - SQL
>
> Cisco Switches:
> 2948G (1) - distribution switch
> 2900xl (8) - access switches
> various numbers of 1900/2800 to be phased out

I hope that 2948 is a 2948G-L3 layer 3 switch.  If not, you going to need
some kind of router for inter-vlan connectivity.

> Cisco Aironet Wireless:
> 2 parabolic, various yaggi and omni antennae
> a number of workgroup and access bridges, various sizes.

I hope you are using a full bridge at that hub site.  I don't think
workgroup bridges will do a point to multipoint setup.

> The new environment will consist entirely of new servers, no upgrades
> from old environment.
>
> I've taken my first crack at using Visio 2000 to try and lay out a
> high level conceptualization of my planned design. If interested,
> please download the diagram: http://www.tuzzy.org/design.zip 200k

It's not bad for a high level concept drawing. As you progress in your
design, add as much detail as you can.  Put in mangement ip addresses on
network equipment.  VLAN ranges,  hostnames, etc.  I am a firm believer in
making a network work on paper before I configure anything.  This way you
can spot as many issues ahead of time.  Also, when you are done,  you
network is already documented !!

> Currently our network is on one segment and I am creating vlan's. This
> is an ambitious project for my experience but I'm confident, although
> I realize it'll take a lot of work and study as I go. I've been
> researching this scenario for some time now, and have attended a BCMSN
> week long course with Global Knowledge. So, I may be in dim light but
> not totally in the dark ;-)
>
> Physical Sites consist of:
>
> Main site; includes main administrative building and 6 outlying
> quonset (huts). Fiber from main building to one hut, fiber between
> huts. Currently in place and operable. Main server room; distribution
> switch, access switches in main building and physical locations.

Are you going to use media converters for the uplinks ??  There is a version
of the 2900 that comes with a fiber FastE port for uplinks.

> Heritage site: approx. 4 miles from main. Will connect to Main Site
> via Aironet, parabolic at Heritage and at Main.

If you are using a parabolic at your hub site.  It won't work for a
multipoint setup.  Unless you have a bridge for each link or the two branchs
are on the same line of sight.  Consider using an omni at the hub and
parabolics at the branches.

> Northstar site: approx. 400 yds. from Heritage, connected via fibre,
> currently in place and operable.
>
> Daycare site: approx. 800 yds. from Heritage, will connect via
> Aironet.
>
> Home: approx. 1 mi. from Heritage, will connect via Aironet.
>
> All operations must take place within 10.200.x.x range. Our
> organization is  one of three trees within the 2000 forest. Each tree
> is an independent organization with close ties. One domain per tree.
>
> My plans:
>
> All servers are Windows 2000, all desktops 2000 Professional.
> Each VLAN consists of 6 ports on the 2948 switch, each port (as
> needed) will go to a 2900xl switch for eventual end user access,
> possible direct 2948 to desktop in some cases.
>
> VLAN 1
> 10.200.1.x / 24
> Serving enterprise;
> Exchange 2000 / Universal file server box
> ISA (firewall) box
> Primary DNS, DC, DHCP, Global Catalog
>
> VLAN 2
> 10.200.2.x / 24
> File server for info systems, main building.
> Secondary DNS, DC
> DHCP?
> 3 users
>
> VLAN 3
> 10.200.3.x / 24
> File server for huts.
> SQL backend server for online application, access from huts.
> DHCP?
> 50 users, web server.
>
> VLAN 4
> 10.200.4.x / 24
> One box, 6450, SQL server and file server for finance and services,
> main building.
> DHCP?
> 6 - 12 users, critical data, high resource demand
>
> VLAN 5
> 10.200.5.x / 24
> File server for administrative staff, main building.
> DHCP?
> 75 users
>
> VLAN 6
> 10.200.6.0 / 24
> Spans from main building to heritage center, approx. 4 miles distant.
> Parabolic and bridge, Aironet, at main building and Heritage center.
> Bridge on each end connected to a 2900xl switch.
> File server for

Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread Sammi

Sorry if I sounded abrupt, wasn't meant that way.

Fact is, *I* don't see that it'd compromise security, so that doesn't
mean it doesn't in fact make a difference.
My thinking was; if someone could get to my internal network they'd
find that out quick enough.
I appreciate the thought, and if there's room for criticism there,
then that's exactly what I'm looking for.

Constructive criticism is a great learning tool IMO.

On 30 Jun 2001 10:22:48 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001")
wrote:

>I.E. None then!
>- Original Message -
>From: "Sammi" 
>To: 
>Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 2:36 PM
>Subject: Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]
>
>
>> On 30 Jun 2001 08:50:34 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001") wrote:
>>
>> >Sammi,
>> >
>> >This may be a bit ungracious but how is your security as it seems now
>that
>> >we have all the plans?
>>
>> Don't see that it'd be any different.




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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread Sammi

On 30 Jun 2001 11:45:37 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("Tony Medeiros")
wrote:

>Comments inline.

Thanks for the input, followups below:

>I hope that 2948 is a 2948G-L3 layer 3 switch.  If not, you going to need
>some kind of router for inter-vlan connectivity.

Yes, it is a L3, chosen specifically for its routing capabilities.

>I hope you are using a full bridge at that hub site.  I don't think
>workgroup bridges will do a point to multipoint setup.

Full bridges, yes. Model numbers are at the office and I couldn't
recall off hand.

>It's not bad for a high level concept drawing. As you progress in your
>design, add as much detail as you can.  Put in mangement ip addresses on
>network equipment.  VLAN ranges,  hostnames, etc.  I am a firm believer in
>making a network work on paper before I configure anything.  This way you
>can spot as many issues ahead of time.

That was my intent, to put in as much detail as possible. But it
seemed my drawing threatened to become so cluttered as to be
unreadable. I didn't see that the workspace would "expand" as needed,
but will play with it more.

>  Also, when you are done,  you
>network is already documented !!

That bonus occurred to me as I was constructing my post, the process
also brings issues clearer to mind.

>Are you going to use media converters for the uplinks ??  There is a version
>of the 2900 that comes with a fiber FastE port for uplinks.

The uplinks are already in place and operable, using converters. For
the outlying buildings it's a matter of upgrading the switches,
tidying the mess of cable, and configuring for VLAN.

>If you are using a parabolic at your hub site.  It won't work for a
>multipoint setup.  Unless you have a bridge for each link or the two branchs
>are on the same line of sight.  Consider using an omni at the hub and
>parabolics at the branches.

The two main sites, 4 mi. distance, I have established a direct line
of sight. The other site I'd like to bring into a parabolic is along
the same path, slightly to the west. I figure if I'm lucky the dish
will catch it, if not I have antennae to do the job.
I have yaggis and omnis, I had thought yaggi would be better suited
for distance and direct line. Do you feel the omni is a better option?

Thanks again for your comments, very much appreciated.




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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-06-30 Thread hal9001

Wasn't having a go but I think you were too specific and pinned exactly down
to who you are and where you are etc etc, somebody will go sniffing just for
the kicks.

Karl
- Original Message -
From: "Sammi" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 7:18 PM
Subject: Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]


> Sorry if I sounded abrupt, wasn't meant that way.
>
> Fact is, *I* don't see that it'd compromise security, so that doesn't
> mean it doesn't in fact make a difference.
> My thinking was; if someone could get to my internal network they'd
> find that out quick enough.
> I appreciate the thought, and if there's room for criticism there,
> then that's exactly what I'm looking for.
>
> Constructive criticism is a great learning tool IMO.
>
> On 30 Jun 2001 10:22:48 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001")
> wrote:
>
> >I.E. None then!
> >----- Original Message -
> >From: "Sammi"
> >To:
> >Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2001 2:36 PM
> >Subject: Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]
> >
> >
> >> On 30 Jun 2001 08:50:34 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ("hal9001") wrote:
> >>
> >> >Sammi,
> >> >
> >> >This may be a bit ungracious but how is your security as it seems now
> >that
> >> >we have all the plans?
> >>
> >> Don't see that it'd be any different.




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Re: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]

2001-07-02 Thread Stephen Skinner

Sammi,

if it was me ( and yes an cisco co`s in the uk i AM looking for a network 
designers role)

first i would chuck your 2900`s and put in 3548xl`s ..( if you havent 
already bought them)

also i take it (silly question) that you have LINE Of SIGHT for your 
aironets and that also you are aware of any enviromental issues (such as 
mobile phone towers/power stations)that are close-by...

There no point in responding if you have ...this is just a general reminder

as for dhcp  i never put my servers on dhcp to-many complications

also you seem to have gone for the distributed server model 

Where will you Domain server`s be .will all the server be domain 
server`s or will some be app only

think about the replication traffic between the servers in each vlan (i 
presume hut)

also the more vlans for server`s you have ...the more switching that needs 
to be done .make sure MLS is enabled on your G.
also are you sure arionet can handle the amount of traffic .can you get 
some kit and build a mini-lab first...?

sorry i can`t seem to get your diag which would really help to look at


sorry but thinking some more about this i want to know why you have so many 
Vlan`s

H

i really need to look at your diag ...can yo u post it 2 me 

so i can have a good look

cheers steve

(oh BTW i am a desinger now ...it`s just i want a better job ,that all )

steve
also you are aware of the enviromental
>From: "Sammi" 
>Reply-To: "Sammi" 
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Proposed Network Design [7:10494]
>Date: Sat, 30 Jun 2001 07:05:22 -0400
>
>Hello all,
>
>We are migrating off of Banyan to Windows 2000 in late July and
>through August. Concurrent with the migration will be an
>infrastructure overhaul. I would like to lay out my plans and
>thoughts; any comments, advice, criticism, improvements, etc. greatly
>appreciated.
>
>I have 95% of my hardware:
>
>Dell Poweredge servers:
>1550 (6) - file servers
>6450 (2) - SQL and Exchange servers
>2450 (1) - SQL
>
>Cisco Switches:
>2948G (1) - distribution switch
>2900xl (8) - access switches
>various numbers of 1900/2800 to be phased out
>
>Cisco Aironet Wireless:
>2 parabolic, various yaggi and omni antennae
>a number of workgroup and access bridges, various sizes.
>
>The new environment will consist entirely of new servers, no upgrades
>from old environment.
>
>I've taken my first crack at using Visio 2000 to try and lay out a
>high level conceptualization of my planned design. If interested,
>please download the diagram: http://www.tuzzy.org/design.zip 200k
>
>Currently our network is on one segment and I am creating vlan's. This
>is an ambitious project for my experience but I'm confident, although
>I realize it'll take a lot of work and study as I go. I've been
>researching this scenario for some time now, and have attended a BCMSN
>week long course with Global Knowledge. So, I may be in dim light but
>not totally in the dark ;-)
>
>Physical Sites consist of:
>
>Main site; includes main administrative building and 6 outlying
>quonset (huts). Fiber from main building to one hut, fiber between
>huts. Currently in place and operable. Main server room; distribution
>switch, access switches in main building and physical locations.
>
>Heritage site: approx. 4 miles from main. Will connect to Main Site
>via Aironet, parabolic at Heritage and at Main.
>
>Northstar site: approx. 400 yds. from Heritage, connected via fibre,
>currently in place and operable.
>
>Daycare site: approx. 800 yds. from Heritage, will connect via
>Aironet.
>
>Home: approx. 1 mi. from Heritage, will connect via Aironet.
>
>All operations must take place within 10.200.x.x range. Our
>organization is  one of three trees within the 2000 forest. Each tree
>is an independent organization with close ties. One domain per tree.
>
>My plans:
>
>All servers are Windows 2000, all desktops 2000 Professional.
>Each VLAN consists of 6 ports on the 2948 switch, each port (as
>needed) will go to a 2900xl switch for eventual end user access,
>possible direct 2948 to desktop in some cases.
>
>VLAN 1
>10.200.1.x / 24
>Serving enterprise;
>Exchange 2000 / Universal file server box
>ISA (firewall) box
>Primary DNS, DC, DHCP, Global Catalog
>
>VLAN 2
>10.200.2.x / 24
>File server for info systems, main building.
>Secondary DNS, DC
>DHCP?
>3 users
>
>VLAN 3
>10.200.3.x / 24
>File server for huts.
>SQL backend server for online application, access from huts.
>DHCP?
>50 users, web server.
>
>VLAN 4
>10.200.4.x / 24
>One box, 6450, SQL server and file server for finance and services,
>main building.
>DHCP?
>6 - 12 users, critical dat

Network Design Question(revised) [7:37239]

2002-03-04 Thread Afs Mehr

Sorry all .
My primary message was quite messed up . I just corrected it .

Well .
I am reconstructing the Network of a 10 storey building with 10 to 150 nodes
per floor .  about 75 meters tall .
I proposed to use a collapsed backbone structure  with 2950T switches for
the floor with 50 nodes .
For the collapsed backbone , I proposed two catalysts 6000 switches with
Supervisor Engine IA and MSFC and PFC (for layer3 connectivity)and multiple
1000BaseT(16) modules for both distribution layer and core functionality .
and redundant connectivity to access layer devices .
I proposed to collect all the servers in a server farm and to connect all
the servers directly to the 6000 switches(here is one of my problems should
I connect to servers directly to core , or should I concentrate them on
a seperate switch and to connect that switch to core) .
For security , I proposed a DMZ , internal , perimeter structure with a PIX
525 in between . all the remote connections and dialup connections are
concentrated on a 3660 router in the perimeter zone .

Here are my other problems :
Not sure whether I should go for 6500 or 6000 (I don't know whether the CEF
and SFM will help me that much or not)
I don't know where to find a complete listing for all the components I need
for each device and the related part numbers including cables and power
supplies ,...

Any other comment on the design are appreciated .

Thank you all for the time and help .




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Re: Network Design Book [7:17134]

2001-08-24 Thread Patrick Ramsey

That's a very simple network...  Basic design could be found on the internet
without purchasing a book.

I personally feel for a person just getting into networking, that the
"basic" books are a waste...  IF you have the abillity and drive to learn
networking then you'll also feel shafted after you spend $50 on a book that
only covers the basics.

However, alot of the advanced stuff can seriously be overwhelming at times. 
So use the internet to get you knowledge of basic network design, learn a
little as you go, then go to the advanced books.

a search on google for "basic network design examples" would be a good place
to start.

-Patrick

>>> "Zolla Zimmerman"  08/24/01 11:16AM >>>
Hi All,

I am designing a network with following requirements. Can somebody suggest
me a good book on network design?

The requirements are:

1. 2 T1's to 2 different ISP for redundancy
2. Firewall
3. Host own DNS, Webserver
4. Have private network separated from the public network.

Please suggest something.

Thanks

ZZ




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RE: Network Design Book [7:17134]

2001-08-24 Thread Jim Dixon

goto http://www.priscilla.com/
She has a BOOK about Network Design called "TOP DOWN NETWORK DESIGN"

-Original Message-
From: Zolla Zimmerman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, August 24, 2001 10:16 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Network Design Book [7:17134]


Hi All,

I am designing a network with following requirements. Can somebody suggest
me a good book on network design?

The requirements are:

1. 2 T1's to 2 different ISP for redundancy
2. Firewall
3. Host own DNS, Webserver
4. Have private network separated from the public network.

Please suggest something.

Thanks

ZZ




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Re: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book

2000-08-15 Thread Robert Padjen

This is a very good book, although I wish Ivan would
update it with more information regarding EIGRP. I
would (and have) recommended that no organization
consider implementing EIGRP without reviewing its
contents.

--- Shane Stockman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Can anyone give some feedback as to whether this
> would be a good book to buy 
> to futher my network design knowledge or could
> someone recommend a better 
> book.
> 
> EIGRP Network Design Solutions
> Author: Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE SRP: $55.00
> ISBN: 1578701651 Pages: 366
> Pub Date: Oct 1999 Media: Web site
> 
> Thanks
> 
>

> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> http://www.hotmail.com
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=
Robert Padjen

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Re: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book

2000-08-20 Thread S.K. Chan

It's a great book, must read for CCIE level exam!!!
SK

Robert Padjen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This is a very good book, although I wish Ivan would
> update it with more information regarding EIGRP. I
> would (and have) recommended that no organization
> consider implementing EIGRP without reviewing its
> contents.
>
> --- Shane Stockman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Can anyone give some feedback as to whether this
> > would be a good book to buy
> > to futher my network design knowledge or could
> > someone recommend a better
> > book.
> >
> > EIGRP Network Design Solutions
> > Author: Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE SRP: $55.00
> > ISBN: 1578701651 Pages: 366
> > Pub Date: Oct 1999 Media: Web site
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> 
> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> > http://www.hotmail.com
> >
> > ___
> > UPDATED Posting Guidelines:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> =
> Robert Padjen
>
> __
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> http://mail.yahoo.com/
>
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RE: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book

2000-08-21 Thread Cohen, Michael

I'll second that.  Jeff Doyle's Routing TCP/IP is one of the first books to
delve into the majority of commonly used routing protocols used today at the
binary level.  Jeff is not only a knowledgeable engineer but a great
technical writer.  He explains things clear and concise.  I owe a great deal
of networking knowledge to that book and I definitely wouldn't of passed my
written or lab without it...

Michael Cohen
CCNP, CCDP
CCIE #6080

-Original Message-
From: Hixon Sgt James R Jr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, August 20, 2000 11:30 PM
To: 'S.K. Chan'; '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book


It is good, but the daddy of them all ( personal opinion only here- don't
want some one to scold me) is Doyle's 
Routing TCP/IP. That is a awesome book that will knock you socks off.

-Original Message-
From: S.K. Chan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2000 6:46 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: EIGRP Network Design Solutions Book


It's a great book, must read for CCIE level exam!!!
SK

Robert Padjen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This is a very good book, although I wish Ivan would
> update it with more information regarding EIGRP. I
> would (and have) recommended that no organization
> consider implementing EIGRP without reviewing its
> contents.
>
> --- Shane Stockman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Can anyone give some feedback as to whether this
> > would be a good book to buy
> > to futher my network design knowledge or could
> > someone recommend a better
> > book.
> >
> > EIGRP Network Design Solutions
> > Author: Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE SRP: $55.00
> > ISBN: 1578701651 Pages: 366
> > Pub Date: Oct 1999 Media: Web site
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> 
> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at
> > http://www.hotmail.com
> >
> > ___
> > UPDATED Posting Guidelines:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> =
> Robert Padjen
>
> __
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Mail - Free email you can access from anywhere!
> http://mail.yahoo.com/
>
> ___
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> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> ---


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application-oriented network design [7:42933]

2002-04-30 Thread Tom Scott

I'm reading Priscilla's "Top-Down Network Design". I recommend it as a
complement to the Semester 7 BCMSN books.

Is there a design strategy or methodology that I can use to diagram
application layers into the logical topology? The application I have
in mind is AVVID. Suppose the implementation was to take place in two
phases: integration of data and IP telephony in phase I, adding video
conferencing in phase II. Suppose also that the design included
several VG200's and the MCS 7800 (either 7825-800 or 7835-1000), also
a switching backbone consisting of 6509 switch with supervisor engine
in module 1 and 48-port IP phone blades in modules 2, 3, etc. Phase I
would use external 2600 routers; in phase II routing would be moved to
the 6509, keeping one or more of the 2600's as backup.

Is there a standard technique for incorporating AVVID applications
such as this in the logical and/or physical network diagram? I'd
especially like to find a template of the logical components and how
they interact with each other. That might help explain how to select
the hardware and software, and where to locate them in the logical and
physical topologies.

-- TIA, TT




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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-17 Thread Leigh Anne Chisholm

And what's really interesting, is that in the Cisco Internet Design book, it
says to start at the Core layer and work downwards...

Personally, I'm going with Priscilla!  (It's a girl thing...)


  -- Leigh Anne

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Steve Watson
> Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 6:50 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
>
> I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
> time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home. On
> the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
> pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
> place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
>
>
> Food for thought :-)
>
>
>
> Steve




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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread cebuano

Honestly speaking, it depends on what the chapter's topic is about.
If it's about subnetting, then you work from the core down.
If it's about summarization, then you work from the egde up.

I guess it boils down to Murhpy's Law:
Where you stand on an issue depends on where you sit.
;-)

Elmer
- Original Message -
From: "Leigh Anne Chisholm" 
To: 
Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 11:21 PM
Subject: RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]


> And what's really interesting, is that in the Cisco Internet Design book,
it
> says to start at the Core layer and work downwards...
>
> Personally, I'm going with Priscilla!  (It's a girl thing...)
>
>
>   -- Leigh Anne
>
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > Steve Watson
> > Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 6:50 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
> >
> >
> > I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
> > time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home. On
> > the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> > Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
> > pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
> > place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
> >
> >
> >
> > Food for thought :-)
> >
> >
> >
> > Steve




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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Kevin Cullimore

Is it worthwhile to re-examine the assumption that an individual should
start at one end of the all-important "stack" and work their way to the
other end?

As far as the process itself goes (although, all too often there's not a lot
of process or method associated with design, but I'm sure we're all at least
implicitly aware of that), I'm not sure that the undertakings on behalf of
one layer can be as precisely isolated from one another as the data
structures themselves. If the strategy adopted is bottom-up (thereby
emulating many career paths), I'm not sure that one can tackle layer one
decisions without an understanding of they type & volume of traffic they
will be forced to contend with. For those of you who acknowledge data
connectivity layers > 7, the unreasonable expectations & contradictory
demands of the financial backers would probably need to be addressed first.

Anyway, I'm just wondering if there exist advantages to working out of
order; I'm well aware that certain advantages exist to working IN order . .
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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
>I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
>time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.

Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim and 
didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)

>On
>the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
>Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
>pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
>place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".

Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?

>
>
>Food for thought :-)
>
>
>
>Steve


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Network design is an iterative process. I agree with you that it's not 
entirely linear.

Top-Down Network Design doesn't deal so much with stacks or layers as it 
does with the need to do a logical design before a physical design. Also, 
it makes the important point that the first steps must involve identifying 
the customer's needs and requirements. Sounds obvious, but that's the step 
that is often overlooked. A lot of engineers think of network design as a 
Lego project or connect-the-dots game. Many of the software packages that 
help one do design propagate that thinking.

Identifying the customers needs and goals involves many business issues, as 
you mentioned, but it's also a very technical process. A good network 
design is based on analysis of existing and future network traffic flow, 
volume, characteristics, (broadcast, client/server, distributed, errors, 
windowing), etc.

I don't want to rewrite the book in this setting, especially since it's 
Saturday and the sun is fading, but if we are going to discuss this on a 
serious level, I may write more later.

Priscilla

At 01:42 PM 5/18/02, Kevin Cullimore wrote:
>Is it worthwhile to re-examine the assumption that an individual should
>start at one end of the all-important "stack" and work their way to the
>other end?
>
>As far as the process itself goes (although, all too often there's not a lot
>of process or method associated with design, but I'm sure we're all at least
>implicitly aware of that), I'm not sure that the undertakings on behalf of
>one layer can be as precisely isolated from one another as the data
>structures themselves. If the strategy adopted is bottom-up (thereby
>emulating many career paths), I'm not sure that one can tackle layer one
>decisions without an understanding of they type & volume of traffic they
>will be forced to contend with. For those of you who acknowledge data
>connectivity layers > 7, the unreasonable expectations & contradictory
>demands of the financial backers would probably need to be addressed first.
>
>Anyway, I'm just wondering if there exist advantages to working out of
>order; I'm well aware that certain advantages exist to working IN order . .
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: 
>http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
>Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

At 2:03 PM -0400 5/18/02, Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
>At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
>>I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
>>time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
>
>Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim and
>didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)

Why not? Flow control is an important technical concept, and, in the 
real Internet operational world, there's as much BGP beering as 
peering.

>
>>On
>>the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
>>Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
>>pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
>>place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
>Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?




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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Steve Watson

This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea of
"build a network and they will come" simply does not work!

The context of the other book was that no network will function properly
if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.

BTW, how many is too many? :-)

Steve

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Priscilla Oppenheimer
Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
>I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
>time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.

Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
and 
didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)

>On
>the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
>Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
>pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
>place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".

Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?

>
>
>Food for thought :-)
>
>
>
>Steve


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-18 Thread Marko Milivojevic

> BTW, how many is too many? :-)

Don't know about that, but I heard that one's enough, two's too
little ;-)


Marko.




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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread Chuck

""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
> to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea of
> "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!


CL: au contraire, mon ami! I give you the small brokerage firm I used to
work for. Filled with unsophisticated users. When I arrived there was no WAN
and no LAN to speak of - the so called LAN was dictated by the quote service
vendor.

I put in a real LAN with e-mail. That took off like crazy.

I put in a real WAN with the branches able to send e-mail to eachother, and
that took off even crazier.

I put in an internet connection, and sure there was the usual crap with
people checking out the adult entertainment, but you know, I had guys who
could prior to my arrival couldn't tun their computers on going out and
finding some realy nice investment sites and services that helped them
tremendously in their business.

At the time of my leaving, the LAN./WAM was starting to show signs of
stress. In the course of my cetification pursuit, I have learned all the
things I did wrong. But I gotta say, you have to start someplace, and it
remains true that if the facilities exist, the user community will find a
lot of ways to use those facilities.




>
> The context of the other book was that no network will function properly
> if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
>
> BTW, how many is too many? :-)
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
> >I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
> >time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
>
> Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
> and
> didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)
>
> >On
> >the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> >Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
> >pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
> >place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
> Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?
>
> >
> >
> >Food for thought :-)
> >
> >
> >
> >Steve
> 
>
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread Steve Watson

I was speaking in general terms. While it is conceivable to build a
network without customer requirements and (to a degree) it will be
functional, the network has no room for growth and more than likely will
be hard to manage. The buzzwords scalability and efficiency come to
mind.

The best place to start (correction the ONLY place to start) is to
define the customer's requirements (now and for the 18 - 24 months) so
you design and implement a viable solution that has room to grow.

I have done, in the past, what you have mentioned below and were met
with the same frustration you were (inefficiency and network loading
problems). That's why I tell my customers; don't tell me you need a T-1
(nowadays everybody wants a DS3) tell me what will ride this circuit and
we will do an analysis of bandwidth to determine what is best... yada..
yada.. yada..

Steve

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Chuck
Sent: Sunday, May 19, 2002 12:22 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
> to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea
of
> "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!


CL: au contraire, mon ami! I give you the small brokerage firm I used to
work for. Filled with unsophisticated users. When I arrived there was no
WAN
and no LAN to speak of - the so called LAN was dictated by the quote
service
vendor.

I put in a real LAN with e-mail. That took off like crazy.

I put in a real WAN with the branches able to send e-mail to eachother,
and
that took off even crazier.

I put in an internet connection, and sure there was the usual crap with
people checking out the adult entertainment, but you know, I had guys
who
could prior to my arrival couldn't tun their computers on going out and
finding some realy nice investment sites and services that helped them
tremendously in their business.

At the time of my leaving, the LAN./WAM was starting to show signs of
stress. In the course of my cetification pursuit, I have learned all the
things I did wrong. But I gotta say, you have to start someplace, and it
remains true that if the facilities exist, the user community will find
a
lot of ways to use those facilities.




>
> The context of the other book was that no network will function
properly
> if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
>
> BTW, how many is too many? :-)
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf
Of
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
> >I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the
second
> >time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
>
> Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
> and
> didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)
>
> >On
> >the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> >Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to
the
> >pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The
best
> >place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
> Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?
>
> >
> >
> >Food for thought :-)
> >
> >
> >
> >Steve
> 
>
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> http://www.priscilla.com




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http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=44479&t=44417
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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread Kevin Cullimore

I'll defend the practice of analyzing humorous statements as a point of
origin for inquiries potentially leading to insight until the end of time
and beyond. One of the reasons that this is possible is precisely BECAUSE
practices such as "build a network and they will come" occur whether or not
they work, in turn somewhat contributing to the ecomonic viability of
professions shared by some members of the group.


- Original Message -
From: "Steve Watson" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 3:28 PM
Subject: RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]


> This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
> to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea of
> "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!
>
> The context of the other book was that no network will function properly
> if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
>
> BTW, how many is too many? :-)
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
> >I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
> >time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
>
> Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
> and
> didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)
>
> >On
> >the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> >Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
> >pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
> >place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
> Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?
>
> >
> >
> >Food for thought :-)
> >
> >
> >
> >Steve
> 
>
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> http://www.priscilla.com




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http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=44481&t=44417
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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread Phil Lorenz

>

Hey Chuck- don't forget your friendly TCP conversations.  They too will
find ways of using facilities (burst) you thought you had :o) 

Phil


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Chuck
Sent: Sunday, May 19, 2002 12:22 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
> to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea
of
> "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!


CL: au contraire, mon ami! I give you the small brokerage firm I used to
work for. Filled with unsophisticated users. When I arrived there was no
WAN
and no LAN to speak of - the so called LAN was dictated by the quote
service
vendor.

I put in a real LAN with e-mail. That took off like crazy.

I put in a real WAN with the branches able to send e-mail to eachother,
and
that took off even crazier.

I put in an internet connection, and sure there was the usual crap with
people checking out the adult entertainment, but you know, I had guys
who
could prior to my arrival couldn't tun their computers on going out and
finding some realy nice investment sites and services that helped them
tremendously in their business.

At the time of my leaving, the LAN./WAM was starting to show signs of
stress. In the course of my cetification pursuit, I have learned all the
things I did wrong. But I gotta say, you have to start someplace, and it
remains true that if the facilities exist, the user community will find
a
lot of ways to use those facilities.




>
> The context of the other book was that no network will function
properly
> if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
>
> BTW, how many is too many? :-)
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf
Of
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
> >I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the
second
> >time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
>
> Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
> and
> didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)
>
> >On
> >the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> >Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to
the
> >pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The
best
> >place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
> Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?
>
> >
> >
> >Food for thought :-)
> >
> >
> >
> >Steve
> 
>
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> http://www.priscilla.com




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=44482&t=44417
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Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread Chuck

obviously you've never worked in a brokerage firm ;->

my point being that you can get away with a lot, up to a certain point. When
that point is reached, you can throw hardware and/or bandwidth at the thing,
and buy some more time. Maybe a lot of time. Or you start over, and do
things right, from the start.

I would suggest that there are special cases even in the most well designed
and planned networks, where there are islands of chaos.

I agree that there is nothing like having whomever tell you what the
solution is, rather than tell you the problem. We need a T1. We need a P5
machine. We need more RAM. Whatever. Working for whom I work for these days,
the answer is always "yes, sir. Sign right here" ;->


""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I was speaking in general terms. While it is conceivable to build a
> network without customer requirements and (to a degree) it will be
> functional, the network has no room for growth and more than likely will
> be hard to manage. The buzzwords scalability and efficiency come to
> mind.
>
> The best place to start (correction the ONLY place to start) is to
> define the customer's requirements (now and for the 18 - 24 months) so
> you design and implement a viable solution that has room to grow.
>
> I have done, in the past, what you have mentioned below and were met
> with the same frustration you were (inefficiency and network loading
> problems). That's why I tell my customers; don't tell me you need a T-1
> (nowadays everybody wants a DS3) tell me what will ride this circuit and
> we will do an analysis of bandwidth to determine what is best... yada..
> yada.. yada..
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
> Chuck
> Sent: Sunday, May 19, 2002 12:22 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> ""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was mean
> > to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea
> of
> > "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!
>
>
> CL: au contraire, mon ami! I give you the small brokerage firm I used to
> work for. Filled with unsophisticated users. When I arrived there was no
> WAN
> and no LAN to speak of - the so called LAN was dictated by the quote
> service
> vendor.
>
> I put in a real LAN with e-mail. That took off like crazy.
>
> I put in a real WAN with the branches able to send e-mail to eachother,
> and
> that took off even crazier.
>
> I put in an internet connection, and sure there was the usual crap with
> people checking out the adult entertainment, but you know, I had guys
> who
> could prior to my arrival couldn't tun their computers on going out and
> finding some realy nice investment sites and services that helped them
> tremendously in their business.
>
> At the time of my leaving, the LAN./WAM was starting to show signs of
> stress. In the course of my cetification pursuit, I have learned all the
> things I did wrong. But I gotta say, you have to start someplace, and it
> remains true that if the facilities exist, the user community will find
> a
> lot of ways to use those facilities.
>
>
>
>
> >
> > The context of the other book was that no network will function
> properly
> > if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
> >
> > BTW, how many is too many? :-)
> >
> > Steve
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf
> Of
> > Priscilla Oppenheimer
> > Sent: Saturday, May 18, 2002 2:04 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
> >
> > At 08:49 PM 5/17/02, Steve Watson wrote:
> > >I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the
> second
> > >time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home.
> >
> > Thanks for reading Top-Down Network Design. I hope you had a nice swim
> > and
> > didn't drink too many beers at the pool. ;-)
> >
> > >On
> > >the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> > >Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to
> the
> > >pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The
> best
> > >place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
> >
> > Out of context, this is completely meaningless. What else does it say?
> >
> > >
> > >
> > >Food for thought :-)
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >Steve
> > 
> >
> > Priscilla Oppenheimer
> > http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-19 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I don't think Priscilla has to get into too many arguments with Retana, 
Slice and White (the Advanced IP Network Design authors).  While it does 
claim that the best place to start is at the bottom: the physical layer, 
it then promptly ignores discussion of the physical layer (this is and IP 
network design book, after all, not a physical network design book) and 
states that "A well-designed topology is the basis for all stable 
networks" (and that bit's in bold).

It gets into more specifics than TDND, and I reckon this book is a good 
complement.  TDND for the general design principles that can be applied to 
any technologies, and AIND (hmm, doesn't have the same ring) for specific 
ideas on implementing OSPF, providing redundancy, etc etc.  Any book that 
gives me specific quotable ammunition to use against the more peculiar 
theories of Dilbertian PHBs is a good book, in my opinion.

But seriously, taking Cisco books to the pool??  Gawd, no wonder IT people 
have a reputation for social weirdness ;-)

JMcL
(no offence intended - and the thought of a pool is a bit chilling here as 
they're forecasting possible snow).
- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 20/05/2002 09:34 am -


"Leigh Anne Chisholm" 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
18/05/2002 01:21 pm
Please respond to "Leigh Anne Chisholm"

 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    cc: 
Subject:RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
Is this part of a business decision process?: 


And what's really interesting, is that in the Cisco Internet Design book, 
it
says to start at the Core layer and work downwards...

Personally, I'm going with Priscilla!  (It's a girl thing...)


  -- Leigh Anne

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Steve Watson
> Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 6:50 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
>
> I am reading Priscilla's book "Top Down Network Design" for the second
> time for a refresher and decided to hit the pool after I got home. On
> the way out I looked on my book shelf and saw "Advanced IP Network
> Design" that I haven't had a chance to look at yet. So I took it to the
> pool with me. When lo and behold, what did I read on page 5, "The best
> place to start when designing a network is at the bottom".
>
>
>
> Food for thought :-)
>
>
>
> Steve
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RE: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

2002-05-20 Thread R. Benjamin Kessler

Ah yes, the financial industry...I'm glad someone else can feel my pain.
I've been consulting in this industry for the last five years and let me
say that I'm not surprised by too much anymore.

I actually had the pleasure of meeting the authors of the Advanced IP
Network Design book when they were writing it.  Our paths in life
crossed because of a CAP case I had open with one of my previous clients
(this is circa 1998).  My knowledge if IP routing (EIGRP specifically)
was greatly enhanced after a couple of days at the white board with
them.

Personally, I don't think you could do an "either-or" comparison between
their book and the Top-Down Net. Design; it's more of an AND.

If only my client had gained as much from the meeting as I did...

We implemented the "short-term band-aids" to achieve stability but I
couldn't get them to address the root cause of their problem - a bad
network design...but I digress.



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Chuck
Sent: Sunday, May 19, 2002 3:01 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]

obviously you've never worked in a brokerage firm ;->

my point being that you can get away with a lot, up to a certain point.
When
that point is reached, you can throw hardware and/or bandwidth at the
thing,
and buy some more time. Maybe a lot of time. Or you start over, and do
things right, from the start.

I would suggest that there are special cases even in the most well
designed
and planned networks, where there are islands of chaos.

I agree that there is nothing like having whomever tell you what the
solution is, rather than tell you the problem. We need a T1. We need a
P5
machine. We need more RAM. Whatever. Working for whom I work for these
days,
the answer is always "yes, sir. Sign right here" ;->


""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I was speaking in general terms. While it is conceivable to build a
> network without customer requirements and (to a degree) it will be
> functional, the network has no room for growth and more than likely
will
> be hard to manage. The buzzwords scalability and efficiency come to
> mind.
>
> The best place to start (correction the ONLY place to start) is to
> define the customer's requirements (now and for the 18 - 24 months) so
> you design and implement a viable solution that has room to grow.
>
> I have done, in the past, what you have mentioned below and were met
> with the same frustration you were (inefficiency and network loading
> problems). That's why I tell my customers; don't tell me you need a
T-1
> (nowadays everybody wants a DS3) tell me what will ride this circuit
and
> we will do an analysis of bandwidth to determine what is best...
yada..
> yada.. yada..
>
> Steve
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf
Of
> Chuck
> Sent: Sunday, May 19, 2002 12:22 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Network Design... Hmmm [7:44417]
>
> ""Steve Watson""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > This was not a comparison of network design methodologies, it was
mean
> > to be humorous (I totally agree with the top down process). The idea
> of
> > "build a network and they will come" simply does not work!
>
>
> CL: au contraire, mon ami! I give you the small brokerage firm I used
to
> work for. Filled with unsophisticated users. When I arrived there was
no
> WAN
> and no LAN to speak of - the so called LAN was dictated by the quote
> service
> vendor.
>
> I put in a real LAN with e-mail. That took off like crazy.
>
> I put in a real WAN with the branches able to send e-mail to
eachother,
> and
> that took off even crazier.
>
> I put in an internet connection, and sure there was the usual crap
with
> people checking out the adult entertainment, but you know, I had guys
> who
> could prior to my arrival couldn't tun their computers on going out
and
> finding some realy nice investment sites and services that helped them
> tremendously in their business.
>
> At the time of my leaving, the LAN./WAM was starting to show signs of
> stress. In the course of my cetification pursuit, I have learned all
the
> things I did wrong. But I gotta say, you have to start someplace, and
it
> remains true that if the facilities exist, the user community will
find
> a
> lot of ways to use those facilities.
>
>
>
>
> >
> > The context of the other book was that no network will function
> properly
> > if Layer 1 is not designed correctly.
> >
> > BTW, how many is to

Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-25 Thread Jeff Smith

Patrick,
I don't think you will have a choice of passing EIGRP through a firewall 
because I don't think you can do it.  An eigrp packet uses multicast 
addressing and has no layer 3 address.  I would think that a firewall would 
not pass this traffic.


>From: "Patrick Donlon" 
>Reply-To: "Patrick Donlon" 
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: EIGRP network design [7:21019]
>Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2001 12:52:28 -0400
>
>Hi everyone
>
>I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a small to
>medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main problems is
>what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should they
>be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used either
>side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
>firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route entries 
>in
>them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point is 
>the
>redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after some
>tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
>
>Regards Pat
_
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp




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Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-25 Thread khramov

Patric,
Jeff is right, I do not think that you can pass EIGRP packets though
firewall.
My suggestion is create a vpn tunnel and put in some static routes.

Alex


Jeff Smith wrote:

> Patrick,
> I don't think you will have a choice of passing EIGRP through a firewall
> because I don't think you can do it.  An eigrp packet uses multicast
> addressing and has no layer 3 address.  I would think that a firewall would
> not pass this traffic.
>
> >From: "Patrick Donlon"
> >Reply-To: "Patrick Donlon"
> >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Subject: EIGRP network design [7:21019]
> >Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2001 12:52:28 -0400
> >
> >Hi everyone
> >
> >I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a small
to
> >medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main problems is
> >what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should they
> >be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used either
> >side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
> >firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route entries
> >in
> >them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point is
> >the
> >redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after
some
> >tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
> >
> >Regards Pat
> _
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp

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Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-25 Thread Carroll Kong

What kind of firewalls?  Pix?  If so, try RIP v2 with redistribution into 
your routers.  As for discontiguous networks, there are many ways around 
that, with a different cost associated of course.

At 12:52 PM 9/25/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
>Hi everyone
>
>I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a small to
>medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main problems is
>what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should they
>be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used either
>side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
>firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route entries in
>them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point is the
>redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after some
>tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
>
>Regards Pat
-Carroll Kong




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Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-26 Thread Patrick Donlon

Yes the firewalls are all PIX. For the PIX can I set up the PIX to receive
RIP routes redistributed from the EIGRP routers? If so this will save a lot
of admin work, but will this be a security risk, ie. someone being able to
inject routes into the PIX?

regards

""Carroll Kong""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> What kind of firewalls?  Pix?  If so, try RIP v2 with redistribution into
> your routers.  As for discontiguous networks, there are many ways around
> that, with a different cost associated of course.
>
> At 12:52 PM 9/25/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> >Hi everyone
> >
> >I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a small
to
> >medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main problems
is
> >what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should
they
> >be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used either
> >side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
> >firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route entries
in
> >them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point is
the
> >redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after
some
> >tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
> >
> >Regards Pat
> -Carroll Kong




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Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-26 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

RIPv1 sends to 255.255.255.255. RIPv2 sends to 224.0.0.9. They both use UDP 
port 520. Both the source and dest ports are 520.

Are you sure static routes wouldn't be the best bet, though? I haven't 
followed the entire discussion, so if that's off the wall, just ignore it.

Priscilla


At 09:09 AM 9/26/01, Carroll Kong wrote:
>Hm.  If you are that worried about internal security, you should probably
>make an ACL that allows only the redistributing router's ip, deny all other
>udp port 520 reqs (for ripv1, or multicast 224.0.0.5?  re-check what it
>uses).  Also, you might need to write some no nat rules to avoid nat.  That
>might be more work than statics.
>
>Yes, IPs are spoofable, and so are MAC addresses.  If your internal
>security helps avoid this (easy to do), then an ACL for Rip updates should
>be fairly secure.
>
>At 04:41 AM 9/26/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> >Yes the firewalls are all PIX. For the PIX can I set up the PIX to receive
> >RIP routes redistributed from the EIGRP routers? If so this will save a
lot
> >of admin work, but will this be a security risk, ie. someone being able to
> >inject routes into the PIX?
> >
> >regards
> >
> >""Carroll Kong""  wrote in message
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > What kind of firewalls?  Pix?  If so, try RIP v2 with redistribution
into
> > > your routers.  As for discontiguous networks, there are many ways
around
> > > that, with a different cost associated of course.
> > >
> > > At 12:52 PM 9/25/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> > > >Hi everyone
> > > >
> > > >I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a
small
> >to
> > > >medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main
problems
> >is
> > > >what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should
> >they
> > > >be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used
either
> > > >side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
> > > >firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route
>entries
> >in
> > > >them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point
is
> >the
> > > >redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm after
> >some
> > > >tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
> > > >
> > > >Regards Pat
> > > -Carroll Kong
>-Carroll Kong


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-26 Thread Chuck Larrieu

my question was the design itself - why are there firewalls at all these
branches if this is an internal network? firewalls generally would be placed
at network edges? Is this a VPN solution?

otherwise, if this is an issue of placing security zones throughout a
corporate network, I would make each zone self contained, with static routes
into the other zones. I'm not so sure I would want to be running routing
protocols through a firewall, if for no other reason than that the routing
updates could be sniffed, and would reveal more that should be revealed
about network structure.

Chuck

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Priscilla Oppenheimer
Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2001 10:08 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]


RIPv1 sends to 255.255.255.255. RIPv2 sends to 224.0.0.9. They both use UDP
port 520. Both the source and dest ports are 520.

Are you sure static routes wouldn't be the best bet, though? I haven't
followed the entire discussion, so if that's off the wall, just ignore it.

Priscilla


At 09:09 AM 9/26/01, Carroll Kong wrote:
>Hm.  If you are that worried about internal security, you should probably
>make an ACL that allows only the redistributing router's ip, deny all other
>udp port 520 reqs (for ripv1, or multicast 224.0.0.5?  re-check what it
>uses).  Also, you might need to write some no nat rules to avoid nat.  That
>might be more work than statics.
>
>Yes, IPs are spoofable, and so are MAC addresses.  If your internal
>security helps avoid this (easy to do), then an ACL for Rip updates should
>be fairly secure.
>
>At 04:41 AM 9/26/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> >Yes the firewalls are all PIX. For the PIX can I set up the PIX to
receive
> >RIP routes redistributed from the EIGRP routers? If so this will save a
lot
> >of admin work, but will this be a security risk, ie. someone being able
to
> >inject routes into the PIX?
> >
> >regards
> >
> >""Carroll Kong""  wrote in message
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > What kind of firewalls?  Pix?  If so, try RIP v2 with redistribution
into
> > > your routers.  As for discontiguous networks, there are many ways
around
> > > that, with a different cost associated of course.
> > >
> > > At 12:52 PM 9/25/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> > > >Hi everyone
> > > >
> > > >I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a
small
> >to
> > > >medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main
problems
> >is
> > > >what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site, should
> >they
> > > >be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used
either
> > > >side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on the
> > > >firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route
>entries
> >in
> > > >them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last point
is
> >the
> > > >redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm
after
> >some
> > > >tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
> > > >
> > > >Regards Pat
> > > -Carroll Kong
>-Carroll Kong


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]

2001-09-27 Thread Patrick Donlon

The firewalls are for the internet and the intranet. At the moment I
thinking of using statics on the outside of internet firewall and possible
using RIPv2 for the inside. For the intranet I'm considering using RIP on
both sides, but statics haven't been ruled out for either firewall

regards

""Chuck Larrieu""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> my question was the design itself - why are there firewalls at all these
> branches if this is an internal network? firewalls generally would be
placed
> at network edges? Is this a VPN solution?
>
> otherwise, if this is an issue of placing security zones throughout a
> corporate network, I would make each zone self contained, with static
routes
> into the other zones. I'm not so sure I would want to be running routing
> protocols through a firewall, if for no other reason than that the routing
> updates could be sniffed, and would reveal more that should be revealed
> about network structure.
>
> Chuck
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2001 10:08 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: EIGRP network design [7:21019]
>
>
> RIPv1 sends to 255.255.255.255. RIPv2 sends to 224.0.0.9. They both use
UDP
> port 520. Both the source and dest ports are 520.
>
> Are you sure static routes wouldn't be the best bet, though? I haven't
> followed the entire discussion, so if that's off the wall, just ignore it.
>
> Priscilla
>
>
> At 09:09 AM 9/26/01, Carroll Kong wrote:
> >Hm.  If you are that worried about internal security, you should probably
> >make an ACL that allows only the redistributing router's ip, deny all
other
> >udp port 520 reqs (for ripv1, or multicast 224.0.0.5?  re-check what it
> >uses).  Also, you might need to write some no nat rules to avoid nat.
That
> >might be more work than statics.
> >
> >Yes, IPs are spoofable, and so are MAC addresses.  If your internal
> >security helps avoid this (easy to do), then an ACL for Rip updates
should
> >be fairly secure.
> >
> >At 04:41 AM 9/26/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> > >Yes the firewalls are all PIX. For the PIX can I set up the PIX to
> receive
> > >RIP routes redistributed from the EIGRP routers? If so this will save a
> lot
> > >of admin work, but will this be a security risk, ie. someone being able
> to
> > >inject routes into the PIX?
> > >
> > >regards
> > >
> > >""Carroll Kong""  wrote in message
> > >[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > > What kind of firewalls?  Pix?  If so, try RIP v2 with redistribution
> into
> > > > your routers.  As for discontiguous networks, there are many ways
> around
> > > > that, with a different cost associated of course.
> > > >
> > > > At 12:52 PM 9/25/01 -0400, Patrick Donlon wrote:
> > > > >Hi everyone
> > > > >
> > > > >I've got a project where I have to design and implement EIGRP in a
> small
> > >to
> > > > >medium sized network of about 50 to 70 routers. One of my main
> problems
> > >is
> > > > >what to do with routing updates at the firewalls at each site,
should
> > >they
> > > > >be allowed to pass through the firewall or should statics be used
> either
> > > > >side of the firewalls. Another problem I can see is the routes on
the
> > > > >firewalls, is there a way to avoid having to type all those route
> >entries
> > >in
> > > > >them, the network has many discontiguous networks. And one last
point
> is
> > >the
> > > > >redistribution to the BGP routers at the edge of the network I'm
> after
> > >some
> > > > >tips, experiences and URLs so I can read around the subject myself
> > > > >
> > > > >Regards Pat
> > > > -Carroll Kong
> >-Carroll Kong
> 
>
> Priscilla Oppenheimer
> http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: DWDM network design [7:55717]

2002-10-16 Thread dre

""Mike Bernico""  wrote in message:
> Does anyone in here have any experience with large scale DWDM design?
> If so would you be willing to chat with me about using "metro DWDM"
> equipment vs long haul equipment in a regional (8 runs that can be
> arranged into one or two rings, each run at 100Km)  DWDM network
> with OC-192?

>From a strictly Cisco perspective, the ONS 15808 is the LH platform
of choice, while "metro DWDM" is typically done today with ONS 15252.
The metro DWDM is changing rapidly (I believe Cisco already has started
the EOL process on the 252) to the ONS 15530/15540.  However, in the
long run - they will likely combine these services on the ONS 15454 for
Edge and IOF and replace the entire Metro Hub (inside plant, gateway,
central office) with the ONS 15600.

If you are building MAN and LH networks now, consider keeping the
necessary LH with the big DWDM LH boxes (e.g. ONS 15808), and start
aggregating your Metro ADM's and W-DCS's into fully redundant, integrated
ADM+O/W-DCS solutions (e.g. 15600).  Keep the metro edge with strong,
long lasting, long lifetime equipment (you don't want to replace CPE
ADM's ever, if possible) with a vendor you know is going to be around
a long, long time (e.g. Cisco ONS 15454).

10-Gig is also going to be huge in the metro, and available on cheaper,
more efficient solutions today (e.g. ONS 15540, 7600) and even more
in the future (e.g.  ONS 15454, ONS 15600, 7600 SUP3/PFC3), with even
higher densities.  Today, your only options Cisco-wise for OC-192 are the
ONS 15800 and the 12400 series (and in some scenarios, the ONS 15454
and the ONS 15600).  It sounds like you can do whatever you want with
your fiber, so why use OC-192 completely, instead of at the very least
augmenting your OC-192 investments with 10-Gig?

It sounds like you need both metro DWDM and OA with the protection of an
ADM, so that would be the ONS 15454.  If you need a large hub, consider
looking at the ONS 15600.

More details on Cisco's Optical strategy are here, in the seminar "Cisco ONS
15600 Multiservice Switching Platform":
http://www.cisco.com/go/semreg/fallsplaunch

Anyone have any comments on these two articles?
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=21795
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=22374

-dre




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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Ben Woltz

Can you post the config of the router?  Does the Ethernet interface have
sub-interfaces?  One for each subnet?  The answer is probably in the
configuration of the interface on the router.  What IP and Subnet mask does
it have?  Could be that the subnet mask of the router Ethernet is
255.255.240.0 or something less than a /24, therefore the router Ethernet
network contains both 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.2.0/24.


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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

No subinterfaces are used. Here's the Cisco 2514 config:

Router#show startup-config
Using 940 out of 32762 bytes
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
ip subnet-zero
!
interface Ethernet0
 description outside
 ip address xxx.xxx.xxx.90 255.255.255.128
 ip nat outside
 no cdp enable
!
interface Ethernet1
 description inside
 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 no cdp enable
!
interface Serial0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
!
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip nat pool test xxx.xxx.xxx.90 xxx.xxx.xxx.90 netmask 255.255.255.128
ip nat inside source list 1 pool test overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xxx.xxx.xxx.1
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100
no ip http server
!
access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 1 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
end




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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Ben Woltz

192.168.0.100 is what is doing the real routing then for 192.168.2.0/24.  If
you follow the path, from a 192.168.0.20 machine to 192.168.2.20 say, it
goes from 192.168.0.20, to the default gateway, 192.168.0.1 which checks the
route table and sends it to 192.168.0.100 (which is on the same network as
E0 so you're right about routers routing between networks.), then
192.168.0.100 must know where 192.168.2.0/24 is.  All the router is doing is
routing 192.168.2.0/24 traffic to the Linux box first.  Its not that the
router knows where 192.168.2.0/24 is, its just sayin 192.168.0.100 knows so
go there first.


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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Yes, I have installed a few. It is called a 'one-arm router' or 'router
on a stick'. Cisco has some doc's on it, but I would doubt that the hub
is a hub. One-arm routers make use of vlans assigned to sub-interfaces.
Although I am sure by just assigning the sub-intf the proper segment and
the route statement, you could use a hub. Haven't tried that one yet,
but I will.  It is not a widely know configuration anymore. It was a
cheap way to install a router when interface were very expensive.

~Michael

-Original Message-
From: Frank H [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, July 24, 2002 11:26 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Proper network design? [7:49536]


Proper network design?

I have a few questions for the group that maybe someone can answer. From
my
studies when I got CCNA certified, I understood that different networks
were
ALWAYS separated by a router. At my company we have this equipment that
was
purchased several months ago that acts as a digital cellular network. It
was
set up and was able to operate, but only in a limited way. Basically,
this
is the setup - the digital cellular network was on the 192.168.2.0
subnet
(subnet mask 255.255.255.0). The company development LAN was on the
192.168.0.0 subnet (subnet mask 255.255.255.0). The two small networks
(less
than 10 hosts in each subnet) were all tied together at a 24 port hub.
The
gateway to the Internet was through a Linux box. The digital cellular
network was basically a box (with IP address 192.168.0.100) that passed
packets to network 192.168.2.0 through a low power transmitter to the
cellular hosts in the 192.168.2.0 subnet. With this setup, only one
desktop
host on the 192.168.0.0 network could communicate to the 192.168.2.0
cellular network (desktop host 192.168.0.20). The problem of only one
desktop host in the 192.168.0.0 network being able to communicate with
the
192.168.2.0 network was solved by replacing the Linux box with a Cisco
2514
router (with two ethernet interfaces). The configuration for the router
was
exactly the same as the Linux box except for one small addition. The
following line was added as a static route:

ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100

Now let me ask you, have you ever seen a router that gets a packet on
one
interface pass it right back out the SAME interface back to another host
on
that same network? Our setup basically ties two DIFFERENT class C
subnets
together through a hub and the Cisco router makes it all work perfectly.
This doesn't sound like standard network design as I've seen it
described in
any text so far. I'll describe it a little more for clarity. If i'm on a
desktop PC (IP address 192.168.0.20) and ping IP address 192.168.2.2,
windows will send that packet to the default gateway (configured as
192.168.0.1 in windows network applet - which is the Cisco router) since
it
lies in a different network (since the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0).
The
Cisco router receives this packet destined for the 192.168.2.0 network
and
since it matches it with the above static route, sends it back out the
same
interface it came in on, back to another host (192.168.0.100 - the
cellular
transmitter box) out to the cellular host (192.168.2.2). This is the way
the
cellular network equipment manufacturer intended it to work. The setup
works, but it sounds really weird and nonstandard. Has anyone else
encountered such a setup or something similar before? Is this a kind of
network design that is done often? Doesn't a router normally always
route
packets from one interface to another?

Thanks in advance for your responses.

Frank




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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Evans, TJ

If I read this correctly ... (always a big assumption :) )
This may also arise when a network outgrows an initial IP range, and rather
than redesign/re-address every host they just hemorrhage another block ...

Or, the .100 box could be hosting a DMZ ?


Or, for some reason, it was decided that one block was going to have 'more
access' than another, so the 2.x subnet was thrown behind another router as
a choke point?


Thanks!
TJ


-Original Message-
From: Frank H [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 24, 2002 12:52 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

No subinterfaces are used. Here's the Cisco 2514 config:

Router#show startup-config
Using 940 out of 32762 bytes
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
ip subnet-zero
!
interface Ethernet0
 description outside
 ip address xxx.xxx.xxx.90 255.255.255.128
 ip nat outside
 no cdp enable
!
interface Ethernet1
 description inside
 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 no cdp enable
!
interface Serial0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
!
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip nat pool test xxx.xxx.xxx.90 xxx.xxx.xxx.90 netmask 255.255.255.128
ip nat inside source list 1 pool test overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xxx.xxx.xxx.1
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100
no ip http server
!
access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 1 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
end
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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

Now I understand. I read a few articles on the Cisco site after searching
for the term "router on a stick" and found a good explanation. Thanks for
your help.

Frank



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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Donald B Johnson Jr

I thought you said that this was a 2514. Don't they just have 10Mb Ethernet
ports? Can you have sub-interfaces on a 10Mb port? Are you sure you are not
using both ports on the 2514?


- Original Message -
From: "Frank H" 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, July 24, 2002 2:55 PM
Subject: RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]


> Now I understand. I read a few articles on the Cisco site after searching
> for the term "router on a stick" and found a good explanation. Thanks for
> your help.
>
> Frank




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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

Yes, I am using a 2514. It does have 2 10BaseT interfaces (through AUI
adapters). I am not using subinterfaces. Both ports are used - one port goes
to the Internet (for hosts that require Internet access) and the other
connects directly to the 24 port hub which resides within the internal LAN.
This internal LAN (network 192.168.0.0/24) can also communicate with network
192.168.2.0/24 (also connected on the hub) because the 2514 routes
192.168.2.0/24 traffic back to a cellular network host controller
(192.168.0.100/24). The 2514 is acting as a regular router for Internet
traffic and a "router on a stick" for 192.168.2.0/24 traffic. It was strange
for me at first, but now I get the picture.

Frank



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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Robert Cluett

I assume you are using primary and secondary IP address on this one ethernet
interface (which is creating the "router on a stick" effect)?

Rob

Frank H wrote:
> 
> Yes, I am using a 2514. It does have 2 10BaseT interfaces
> (through AUI adapters). I am not using subinterfaces. Both
> ports are used - one port goes to the Internet (for hosts that
> require Internet access) and the other connects directly to the
> 24 port hub which resides within the internal LAN. This
> internal LAN (network 192.168.0.0/24) can also communicate with
> network 192.168.2.0/24 (also connected on the hub) because the
> 2514 routes 192.168.2.0/24 traffic back to a cellular network
> host controller (192.168.0.100/24). The 2514 is acting as a
> regular router for Internet traffic and a "router on a stick"
> for 192.168.2.0/24 traffic. It was strange for me at first, but
> now I get the picture.
> 
> Frank
> 




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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

No, just one IP address on each interface. Check my earlier post for the
full configuration.


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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Frank H

The "router on a stick" effect comes from this:

ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100

All traffic destined to any network not on 192.168.0.0 goes to the gateway
(192.168.0.1) on interface ethernet 1. The router then re-routes 192.168.2.0
traffic back on the 192.168.0.0 network to 192.168.0.100 (the "router on a
stick" effect).



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Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread sam sneed

This is not the classcial router on a stick model. That model is for routing
between VLANs on a router with 1 interface using trunking. All this router
is doing is taking packets from its eth1 interface, comparing them to its
routing table and forwarding out the same eth1 interface for the gateway
which is designated for the 192.168.2.0 network. This is totally legitmate
and no secondary or subinterfaces are needed.



""Frank H""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> The "router on a stick" effect comes from this:
>
> ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100
>
> All traffic destined to any network not on 192.168.0.0 goes to the gateway
> (192.168.0.1) on interface ethernet 1. The router then re-routes
192.168.2.0
> traffic back on the 192.168.0.0 network to 192.168.0.100 (the "router on a
> stick" effect).




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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Larry Letterman

I was under the assumption that a router on a stick
was a router that was performing routing using one
interface and virtually trunking 2 or more subnets with
interface vlans set up on the router.


Larry Letterman
Cisco Systems
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, July 24, 2002 2:32 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Proper network design? [7:49536]


No, just one IP address on each interface. Check my earlier post for the
full configuration.




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RE: Proper network design? [7:49536]

2002-07-24 Thread Robert Cluett

I understand this configuration, but question how the 192.168.2.2 machine
knows how to get back to the 192.168.0.20.  I don't question that it will
work, but if it is not a router interface with 2 addresses from each segment
defined, then what default gateway does the 192.168.2.2 machine use?  If
this configuration is as you stated, and the static route is in place, then
there must also be a route defined in the machine on the 192.168.2.2 that
routes off it's subnet to the 192.168.0.1 interface of the router.

In other words, your 192.168.2.2 machine also has a static route (default
route) defined on it to know how to get to the other segment (ie, forwarded
to the 192.168.0.1 router interface).


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