Hardening Ports? [7:40852]

2002-04-08 Thread Charlie

Hello, all :-)

I was hoping one (or many) of you could help me with a question I have: how
do I lock-down ports on a server?  I know how to lock them down on firewalls
and routers, but how to do it on a server is my question.  I know it's a
general question but any assistance would be most appreciated.

Truly,
Charlie




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Re: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]

2002-04-08 Thread Charlie

Thank you, Sam.  Your instructions were clear and simple to follow.  I was
refering to a Windows system.  I gave it a try and already idenitified open
ports (which I also learned from using WS PingPro).  I will now attempt to
close/end some services.  Thanks again.

Charlie

""sam sneed""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Which  operating systems?
>
> On windows the most common way to to disable services from the control
> panel. Do a netstat -an to see which ports are open. Then you can shutdown
> services that have those ports open.
>
> On UNIX/LINUX you can do the same netstat -an. Most of the services can be
> disabled in inetd.conf or xinted.conf. Just comment them out and restart
> inetd daemon. Also services are started from startup scripts  which are in
> different locations on different versions of UNIX and Linux.
>
> ""Charlie""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hello, all :-)
> >
> > I was hoping one (or many) of you could help me with a question I have:
> how
> > do I lock-down ports on a server?  I know how to lock them down on
> firewalls
> > and routers, but how to do it on a server is my question.  I know it's a
> > general question but any assistance would be most appreciated.
> >
> > Truly,
> > Charlie




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Re: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]

2002-04-08 Thread Charlie

Patrick -

I was refering to TCP/IP ports.  Thanks for your reply.  Sam's message came
in very handy and answered my question as well.  Thanks again.

Charlie

""Patrick Ramsey""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> do you men ethernet ports or tcpip ports?
>
> Ethernet ports are done in the driver autonegotiate/speed/duplex settings
>
> locking down tcpip ports is entirely different.  TCPwrappers will wrap
> daemons and applications under *nix... not so sure there is an equivalent
> for microsoft or novellTCPWrappers just handles the negotiation really
> between the client and daemon.
>
> -Patrick
>
> >>> Charlie  04/08/02 03:50PM >>>
> Hello, all :-)
>
> I was hoping one (or many) of you could help me with a question I have:
how
> do I lock-down ports on a server?  I know how to lock them down on
firewalls
> and routers, but how to do it on a server is my question.  I know it's a
> general question but any assistance would be most appreciated.
>
> Truly,
> Charlie
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Re: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]

2002-04-09 Thread Charlie

Dude!!!

Thanks for the info.  TCP/IP Filtering is EXACTLY what I was looking for.
Thanks a whole lot.

Charlie

""Chee Kin""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> You can also try using the IP Filtering feature from Windows NT/2000.  It
> should be under the advanced configuration for TCP/IP.
>
> cheekin
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Charlie"
> To:
> Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2002 4:40 AM
> Subject: Re: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]
>
>
> > Thank you, Sam.  Your instructions were clear and simple to follow.  I
was
> > refering to a Windows system.  I gave it a try and already idenitified
> open
> > ports (which I also learned from using WS PingPro).  I will now attempt
to
> > close/end some services.  Thanks again.
> >
> > Charlie
> >
> > ""sam sneed""  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > Which  operating systems?
> > >
> > > On windows the most common way to to disable services from the control
> > > panel. Do a netstat -an to see which ports are open. Then you can
> shutdown
> > > services that have those ports open.
> > >
> > > On UNIX/LINUX you can do the same netstat -an. Most of the services
can
> be
> > > disabled in inetd.conf or xinted.conf. Just comment them out and
restart
> > > inetd daemon. Also services are started from startup scripts  which
are
> in
> > > different locations on different versions of UNIX and Linux.
> > >
> > > ""Charlie""  wrote in message
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > > Hello, all :-)
> > > >
> > > > I was hoping one (or many) of you could help me with a question I
> have:
> > > how
> > > > do I lock-down ports on a server?  I know how to lock them down on
> > > firewalls
> > > > and routers, but how to do it on a server is my question.  I know
it's
> a
> > > > general question but any assistance would be most appreciated.
> > > >
> > > > Truly,
> > > > Charlie




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Re: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]

2002-04-09 Thread Charlie

Thanks, Kent.  Chee Kin and Sam actually answered my question already.
Nonetheless, thanks for your advice.  Google is where I will also check in
the future (although this newsgroup is proving to be very helpful).

Charlie

""Kent Hundley""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Charlie,
>
> As others noted, it depends on your OS.  I would recommend doing a search
on
> google for "your OS"+hardening.  You'll probably find what your looking
for.
> Also consult your vendors web site and http://www.sans.org for more info.
>
> HTH,
> Kent
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Charlie
> Sent: Monday, April 08, 2002 12:51 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Hardening Ports? [7:40852]
>
>
> Hello, all :-)
>
> I was hoping one (or many) of you could help me with a question I have:
how
> do I lock-down ports on a server?  I know how to lock them down on
firewalls
> and routers, but how to do it on a server is my question.  I know it's a
> general question but any assistance would be most appreciated.
>
> Truly,
> Charlie




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Re: router telnet access.. [7:57574]

2002-11-19 Thread Charlie
I cannot see the 172.24.1.0  0.0.0.255 in your ACL. It seems to be missing
!!

""Stephano Mwendo""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hallo guys,
>
> I have applied the following access list 3 for the line vty 0 4 in order
to
> limit telnet access to the router for internal PCs;
>
> (config)#access-list 3 permit 172.17.1.0  0.0.0.3
>
> (config)#access-list 3 permit 172.19.1.0  0.0.0.255
>
> (config)#access-list 3 permit 172.21.1.0  0.0.0.255
>
> (config)#access-list 3 permit 172.23.1.0  0.0.0.255
>
> (config)#access-list 3 permit 172.25.1.0  0.0.0.3
>
> (config)#access-list 3 deny any
>
> (config)#line vty 0 4
>
> (config-line)#access-class 3 in
>
> (config-line)#transport input telnet
>
>
>
> the problem is that I am still having networks at 172.24.1.0 telneting the
> router!
>
> Can someone help please,
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Web Hosting - Let the expert host your site




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Re: OSPF Question... [7:58200]

2002-11-27 Thread Charlie
""Jeff Specoli""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Anyone know how to advertise a default route (without using static routes)
> to only one OSPF router. e.g.
>
> You have
>
> RTRA
> |AREA0
> |
> |AREA0
> RTRB
> |AREA1
> |
> |AREA1
> RTRC
>
>
> On RTRB you want to advertise a default route to RTC C and only RTC C
> without using static routes...
>
> Thanks...




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Re: OSPF Question... [7:58200]

2002-11-27 Thread Charlie
On the originating router:

router ospf 1
 default-information originate always

On the routers which don't accept the advertissement:

 router ospf 1
distribute-list 10 in
 access-list 10 deny 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
 access-list 10 permit any

""Jeff Specoli""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Anyone know how to advertise a default route (without using static routes)
> to only one OSPF router. e.g.
>
> You have
>
> RTRA
> |AREA0
> |
> |AREA0
> RTRB
> |AREA1
> |
> |AREA1
> RTRC
>
>
> On RTRB you want to advertise a default route to RTC C and only RTC C
> without using static routes...
>
> Thanks...




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Re: access lists + static routing [7:58543]

2002-12-04 Thread Charlie
n_guide_chapter09186a00800d9816.html

This would be helpfull. I found it by searching the key words "configurring
access lists".


""Geert Loonbeek""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello
> I'm looking for a good and free of charge study guide on access lists/
> static routing.  I'd like to take the 640-607 cisco CCNA exam.
>
> Is there anybody who has some info on these topics.
>
> Thanks
>
> Geert




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Re: Re: access lists + static routing [7:58543]

2002-12-04 Thread Charlie
Thanks,

I understand now! Here it is:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1831/products_configuratio
n_guide_chapter09186a00800d9816.html


""B.J. Wilson""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Guys, a reminder: you cannot begin a post to the mail list with an URL.
> Type a line of text first, then paste the URL.  The filters are designed
to
> look for an URL at the top of the post, to filter out spam.
>
> BJ
>
>
> ---Original Message---
> From: Charlie
> Sent: 12/04/02 10:24 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: access lists + static routing [7:58543]
>
> > n_guide_chapter09186a00800d9816.html
>
> This would be helpfull. I found it by searching the key words
"configurring
> access lists".
>
>
> ""Geert Loonbeek""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hello
> > I'm looking for a good and free of charge study guide on access lists/
> > static routing.  I'd like to take the 640-607 cisco CCNA exam.
> >
> > Is there anybody who has some info on these topics.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Geert




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Re: BR0:1 DDR: No callback negotiated [7:59277]

2002-12-16 Thread Charlie
Hi,

Take a look at this:

Configuring ISDN Caller ID Callback
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1828/products_configuratio
n_guide_chapter09186a0080087218.html#xtocid91368


""John Tafasi""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I have two isdn routers r2 (callback client) and r5 (callback server).
> without callback configuration r2 will connect to r5 successfully. With
the
> callback configuration added, r5 will disconnect the call and will not
> callback r2. Can some one figure out what is wrong with my configuration?
I
> have included configuration of both routers and the result of debug dialer
> on r5. It seems to me that r2 is not negotiating callback.
>
> R5-2503#show debug
> Dial on demand:
>   Dial on demand events debugging is on
> R5-2503#
> 2d11h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to up
> R5-2503#
> Mar  3 11:05:34.703: BR0:1 DDR: No callback negotiated
> Mar  3 11:05:34.703: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call
> 2d11h: %ISDN-6-DISCONNECT: Interface BRI0:1  disconnected from 8358661 r2,
> call lasted 2 seconds
> 2d11h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to down
> R5-2503#
> Mar  3 11:05:34.851: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call
> R5-2503#
> 2d11h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to up
> R5-2503#
> Mar  3 11:05:40.179: BR0:1 DDR: No callback negotiated
> Mar  3 11:05:40.179: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call
> 2d11h: %ISDN-6-DISCONNECT: Interface BRI0:1  disconnected from 8358661 r2,
> call lasted 4 seconds
> 2d11h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to down
> R5-2503#
> Mar  3 11:05:40.331: BR0:1 DDR: disconnecting call
>
>
> R5-2503#show run
>
> hostname r5-2503
> !
> interface BRI0
>  ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
>  ip access-group 101 in
>  encapsulation ppp
> dialer callback-secure
>  dialer map ip 10.10.10.1 name r2 class eng broadcast 8358661
>  dialer-group 1
>  isdn switch-type basic-ni
>  isdn spid1 0835866201
>  isdn spid2 0835866401
>  cdapi buffers regular 0
>  cdapi buffers raw 0
>  cdapi buffers large 0
>  ppp callback accept
>  ppp authentication chap
>  ppp chap hostname r5
>  ppp multilink
> !
> !
> map-class dialer eng
>  dialer callback-server username
> -
>
> hostname r2-2516
> !
> interface Dialer1
>  ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer remote-name r5
>  dialer string 8358662
>  dialer pool 1
>  dialer-group 1
>  ntp broadcast
>  pulse-time 0
>  ppp callback request
>  ppp chap hostname r2
> !




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Re: alternative to Cisco routers

2001-02-14 Thread Charlie Hartwell

--- John Nemeth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Jul 6, 
>  I wouldn't be so quick to say that.  A lot of companies
> want/need
> the best, i.e. Cisco gear, but their budgets are somewhat tight. 
> Cisco
> support is generally considered to be very good.  But, one of the
> complaints I frequently hear is the cost of it, as well as the
> equipment.  However, the latter problem has much improved.  New
> equipment is considered to be capital expenditure and is much
> easier to
> handle then yearly on-going expenses.

This is obviously an opinionated subject but, in mine, the reason
Cisco equipment is relatively expensive is not necessarily because of
it's performance. The strongest argument for Cisco kit in any bid
I've seen is the level of support (i.e. the TAC).
 There are plently of other vendors who have equivalent products that
are widely regarded as faster, more stable and cheaper than Cisco kit
but when the chips (and your network) are down, try getting someone
at Lucent/Juniper/Foundry to pick up your case within a few minutes
and be on the phone to you and connected to your equipment to
troubleshoot until that problem is fixed.
 In short, if you have Cisco kit, get a contract! It's worth every
penny.


--- John Nemeth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Jul 6, 12:09pm,
"Howard C. Berkowitz" wrote:
> } 
> } To be honest, I hate to see product bashing on this list. I
> cringe 
> } when I see people starting out with "I have this bug in my
> production 
> } network."  My first reaction is "and what did the TAC say about
> it?"
> } 
> } If the response is "I don't have a support contract,"  my
> response is 
> } "then you deserve the problems you have."  It's one thing for
> someone 
> } not to buy support for a home lab, but anyone (except possibly 
> } high-level resellers) who doesn't is a fool.
> 
>  I wouldn't be so quick to say that.  A lot of companies
> want/need
> the best, i.e. Cisco gear, but their budgets are somewhat tight. 
> Cisco
> support is generally considered to be very good.  But, one of the
> complaints I frequently hear is the cost of it, as well as the
> equipment.  However, the latter problem has much improved.  New
> equipment is considered to be capital expenditure and is much
> easier to
> handle then yearly on-going expenses.
> 
> } Perhaps I'm in a bad mood today about negativism, if that isn't 
> } circular logic.  It's far too easy to slam anonymously on this
> and 
> 
>  I don't think so; although, it might be recursive.
> 
> }-- End of excerpt from "Howard C. Berkowitz"
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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RE: PLEASE HELP !!! Automatic dialing (Second Chance)

2001-02-28 Thread Charlie Hartwell

 The only way to do it would be to configure dialer-watch to monitor
a network that does not exist. The only problem is that the link will
never go down afterwards and you'll have a very expensive
leased-line..

 I think an important question here is "why?", or "what is the
problem you are trying to solve?" (I think I've heard that somewhere
before)

--- Timothy Metz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I haven't worked with
the 800 but here are a few things that can
> cause
> unwanted dialing:
> 
> dns lookups
> routing table updates
> ntp time sync
> 
> Anyone know if the 800 supports NTP?? That or routing updates would
> be your
> best bet to get it to dial after a power failure/cycle
> 
> Tim
> 
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
> Behalf Of
> > Amnesia
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 28, 2001 9:54 AM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: PLEASE HELP !!! Automatic dialing (Second Chance)
> >
> >
> >
> > PLEASE HELP 
> >
> >
> > Hi all !!!
> >
> > Has somebody configured a Cisco 800 series
> > in order to make an "automatic-dial" when the
> > router has booted up???
> >
> > It must be done without external help as Internet
> > browsers asking for webpages, mail clients asking
> > for new mail, etc. I wanna know if it possible to make it
> > work as soon as possible. I haven't found anything
> > related to this in cisco web-documentation.
> >
> > Anybody can help me !
> >
> > Thank you very much in advance.
> >
> > Miguel Angel Romero Arcas
> > Dpto. Técnica de Sistemas
> > CESSER Informática y Organización, S.L.
> >
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
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RE: PLEASE HELP !!! Automatic dialing (Second Chance)

2001-02-28 Thread Charlie Hartwell

As long as you don't mind the ISDN link being active at all times
then you can configure dialer-watch to monitor a network that does
not exist. Be careful which IOS you are using, dialer-watch is broken
up until 12.1(2).

The dialer-watch config looks like this
!
dialer watch-list 1 ip 10.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
!
interface dialer1
 dialer watch-group 1
!

 Just make sure that your router can never see the 10.255.255.0
network.

Cheers!

--- Amnesia <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > 
> 
> The problem is that a have customer who wants
> the router makes automatic connect to Internet
> without sending to the router any packets, Internet
> browsing, getting e-mail, etc.
> 
> He has a web server in his office and don't have
> a leased line (I suppose the permanent isdn link
> it's named so in America) but a isdn link subscribed
> with the telecom operator for a plane price, not for
> conection time, only a total amount for the whole month,
> nothing more, so he wants the link always be up and ready
> for receving http petitions from his own clients.
> 
> I hope you were able to understand me what I'm trying
> to explain and I'm sorry for my (Spanish) English.
> 
> TIA, best regards.
> 
> Miguel Angel Romero Arcas
> Dpto. Técnica de Sistemas
> CESSER Informática y Organización, S.L.
> 
> - Mensaje original - 
> De: "Charlie Hartwell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Para: "Timothy Metz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Enviado: miércoles, 28 de febrero de 2001 11:45
> Asunto: RE: PLEASE HELP !!! Automatic dialing (Second Chance)
> 
> 
> The only way to do it would be to configure dialer-watch to monitor
> a network that does not exist. The only problem is that the link
> will
> never go down afterwards and you'll have a very expensive
> leased-line..
> 
>  I think an important question here is "why?", or "what is the
> problem you are trying to solve?" (I think I've heard that
> somewhere
> before)
> 
> --- Timothy Metz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I haven't worked with
> the 800 but here are a few things that can
> > cause
> > unwanted dialing:
> > 
> > dns lookups
> > routing table updates
> > ntp time sync
> > 
> > Anyone know if the 800 supports NTP?? That or routing updates
> would
> > be your
> > best bet to get it to dial after a power failure/cycle
> > 
> > Tim
> > 
> > > -Original Message-
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
> > Behalf Of
> > > Amnesia
> > > Sent: Wednesday, February 28, 2001 9:54 AM
> > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Subject: PLEASE HELP !!! Automatic dialing (Second Chance)
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > PLEASE HELP 
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi all !!!
> > >
> > > Has somebody configured a Cisco 800 series
> > > in order to make an "automatic-dial" when the
> > > router has booted up???
> > >
> > > It must be done without external help as Internet
> > > browsers asking for webpages, mail clients asking
> > > for new mail, etc. I wanna know if it possible to make it
> > > work as soon as possible. I haven't found anything
> > > related to this in cisco web-documentation.
> > >
> > > Anybody can help me !
> > >
> > > Thank you very much in advance.
> > >
> > > Miguel Angel Romero Arcas
> > > Dpto. Técnica de Sistemas
> > > CESSER Informática y Organización, S.L.
> > >
> > >
> > > _
> > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > 
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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> 
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Re: Callback btw router and win

2001-03-01 Thread Charlie Hartwell


 OK, you've got a nice combination of ppp-callback, ms-callback, and
ISDN (CLI) callback all combined in that config.

 You need to just have ms-callback so remove the "class test" stuff
from the dialer sting and also the "dialer caller 123 callback" line,
then change the "dialer remote-name" to "test".

 That ought to do it.

 If you change the username section to "username test
callback-dialstring "" password x" the remote client will be
prompted for a callback number.

Good luck!

Charlie


--- Tomaz Klemencic <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi all !
> 
> I am trying to connect win2000 station to cisco 2600 and to use
> callback. I
> get connected, authenticated and
> callback doesn`t happen. Station stays connected as if there was no
> callback
> configured on the router. If I remove dialer callback-secure
> command from
> dialer interface, call gets rejected and the "number of incoming
> call
> rejected for callback" under sh dial are incremented. Does anybody
> have any
> sugestions or maybe working config for this situation ? Here is my
> config:
> 
> username test callback-dialstring 123 password xxx
> ip subnet-zero
> isdn switch-type basic-net3
> !
> nterface BRI1/1
>   no ip address
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer pool-member 2
>  isdn switch-type basic-net3
>  ppp authentication ms-chap chap
> !
> interface Dialer3
>  ip unnumbered Loopback1
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  ip nat inside
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer remote-name dostop
>  dialer idle-timeout 100
>  dialer callback-secure
>  dialer string 123 class test
>  dialer caller 123 callback
>  dialer pool 2
>  dialer-group 1
>  peer default ip address pool dostop
>  ppp callback accept
>  ppp authentication ms-chap chap
> !
> ip local pool dostop 192.168.31.1 192.168.31.2
> !
> map-class dialer test
>  dialer callback-server username
> dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
> 
> -
> Tomaz Klemencic
> Hermes Plus, d.d., PE Celje
> Kersnikova 19, 3000 Celje
> +386-3-4284022
> 
> _
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Re: I want my Money! - Cisco Certs Becoming Paper CCXX

2001-03-20 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Oh man! These ruined dotcom CEO's are even in here scrabbling for
change.

--- Allen May <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I'm still ready to stop this
thread and cash in on all the 2 cents
> thrown
> in.
> ;)
> 
> Allen
> - Original Message -
> From: "Robert Padjen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2001 10:55 AM
> Subject: RE: Cisco Certs Becoming Paper CCXX
> 
> 
> > I believe that there are two distinctions that should
> > be made - and that you may disagree with. At least for
> > the bachelors degree, the experience is just that -
> > well beyond the actual academics. In addition, the
> > focus of the GE portion of the program is to diversify
> > - humanities, science, language, amongst others. This
> > is one of the limitations to the Cisco (and other)
> > certifications as the certifications present a myopic
> > view.
> >
> > The second distinction is that I would contend neither
> > represents more than the sum of its components, and
> > that value is perceived. For example, if I graduated
> > Stanford with a 2.1 GPA, as opposed to San Diego State
> > with a 4.0, which school would be a better hire? Few
> > resumes I see have the GPA, and, regardless, a lot of
> > folks use the name...
> >
> >
> > --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > > This issue is turning thisgs upside down from point
> > > of view.
> > >
> > > I would like to tell you my opinion. If CCNA, NP,
> > > DA, DP and IE written
> > > are not worth then your Bachelors and Graduate
> > > studies worth the same. Just
> > > papers.
> > >
> > > I learn to configure a cisco router before knowing
> > > all the cisco stuff.
> > > I have a CCDA, CCNP and going for the complete set
> > > CCDA, CCNP and CCIE complete.
> > >
> > > I knew frame relay,atm, sna, dlsw, sdlc, ppp, ipx,
> > > switching, etc before
> > > taking any cisco course. I took all cisco traning
> > > path version 11.2 and
> > > just recently obtain my degrees and working for the
> > > big one.
> > >
> > > What will be your opinion Do I know something or I
> > > am just papers?
> > >
> > > You sould be carefull on your opinion about this
> > > things, all the knowledge
> > > since a long time ago has been paper, No one has
> > > achieve glory after years
> > > of practice and experience.
> > >
> > > I was thinking that you are trying to do the same
> > > that the shareowners are
> > > doing with the internet economy, you are devaluating
> > > the value of the Certifications,
> > > why don't you do the same with the college and and
> > > graduate degrees, they
> > > are very similar just studying and passing examns
> > > not real life thing until
> > > you pass all the levels (semesters and big exam
> > > thesis).
> > >
> > > Giga Internetworking
> > >
> > > Fer Saldana
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _
> > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> > =
> > Robert Padjen
> >
> > __
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
> > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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> >
> 
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Re: BCMSN - exam question

2001-03-20 Thread Charlie Hartwell

I'm not sure if you have been on the BCMSN course (I hope you have if
you have a copy of the notes!) but that was certainly sufficient for
me. Of all of the CCNP exams, the BCMSN fitted the course notes the
best.
It's difficult when people ask questions like this because we don't
know how much experience they have, you could have been designing and
installing Catalyst based LAN solutions for years.

Cheers

Charlie

--- ciscosis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > my appologies if this
has been asked before i couldn't find
> precisely =
> what I wanted to know in the Archives
> 
> 
> Question:-
> 
> Are the course notes sufficient to pass the (640-504) switching
> exam.=20
> could  anyone recomend additional reading if they are not?  =20
> 
> TIA=20
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Ciscosis - A severe mental disorder, with or without organic
> damage, =
> characterized by derangement of personality and loss of contact
> with =
> reality and causing deterioration of normal social functioning.
> Known to =
> be caused by too much cisco study=20
> 
> _
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RE: Good IOS images

2001-03-20 Thread Charlie Hartwell

OK, I think the words "it depends" were written specifically for this
question.

When you go to the Cisco IOS planner page look for images with the
letters "GD" after them. This means General Deployment and you'll
find a lot of ISP's and large corporates use these because they are
considered stable. Around the 12.0(13) or 11.2(22) releases should be
GD (I can't remember exactly).

On the other hand, if you are just using this for a bit of practise
at home then get the very newest image that your memory can handle
(12.2(1) should be out now) so you can play with all of the latest
shiny, spinny features that won't work properly yet.

Cheers

Charlie

--- "Belt, Louie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > 
> Louie
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Roberts, Timothy
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Sent: 3/20/01 1:15 PM
> Subject: Good IOS images
> 
> 
> What is a goof IOS image in the 11.3 class and the 12.0 class for
> the
> 2501
> series?
> Thanks
> 
> 
> _
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Re: about the LED status

2000-09-26 Thread Charlie Hartwell

As long as that link is OK the LED will stay on.

 Now, a quiet word about the NDA When you take these tests Cisco
get a bit upset if you go around repeating the questions - and so do
people who already have CCNP. You clicked an "accept" button before
the test started that had in the small-print "you will not disclose
any of the test material to anybodyever". I know, I know, nobody
EVER reads that stuff but still.
 Say, if you had asked "I was wondering what the LED status would be
in this situation" that would be OK(ish) ;-)

Cheers

Charlie
--- gary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > hi guys:
> 
>  i did the BCMSN test today,it is more diffcult than i think.i meet
> a question:
> the catalyst 5500 connect catalyst 2924 with UTP line. the LED
> light will be on always
> on both side. or catalyst 5k LED light will be off after 20 second.
> or catalyst 2924 LED light will be off after some seconds.
> 
> **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go
> to
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RE: IP route cache

2000-11-17 Thread Charlie Hartwell

That is true and it's always enabled by default. Check the bugs for
fast switching 'cos it has quite a few issues with NAT, ISDN, Frame
Relay (sub-i/f), ISL on Fast Ethernet (sub-if again) and some other
stuff too.

--- "Yee, Jason" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > if I am not wrong ip
route-cache enable fast-switching while no ip
> route-cache disables fast-switching and drops to process switching
> 
> 
> so that's really a matter of enabling switching types between
> interfaces
> 
> hope this helps
> 
> Jason Yee
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf
> Of
> Tony Russell
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2000 11:04 PM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: IP route cache
> 
> 
> Can someone describe why I would want to use the ip route-cache (or
> no ip
> route-cache) command.  I've found references on the Cisco site
> about how to
> use it, but not why.
> 
> Tony Russell
> Network Engineer
> IBEAM Broadcasting
> 
> 
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Re: Aggregating Multiple ISDN lines [7:1691]

2001-04-24 Thread Charlie Hartwell

With your config you need "dialer in-band". The other 2 options are
only used for Dialer Profile configurations.

Cisco have made this command confusing, I always understood that ISDN
circuits had "out of band" dialers (ie. the D-Channel) but the
"dialer in-band" command is now used with legacy dialer configs to
specify that Dial on Demand Routing will be used on that interface.

Damn those Californians.

Cheers

Charlie

--- Amit Gupta  wrote: > Hi,
> 
> I am upgrading the bandwidth of my ISDN link which is
> used as backup.I am adding another ISDN line to have a
> bandwith of 256kbps ( 2 lines )
> I am currently using ddr with floating static routes
> and the remote router dials at our end when the
> primary link is down.
> 
> I plan to use the foll config at the remote end
> int dialer1
> encap ppp
> ip address ...
> dialer string 
> dialer string 
> dialer group 1
> dialer load threshold 1 either
> ppp multilink
> 
> int bri0
> dialer rotary group 1
> encap ppp
> 
> int bri1
> dialer rotary group 1
> encap ppp
>   
> And a similar config at the local end ( excluding
> dialer string commands)
> 
> 
> As soon as I try to configure the dialer load
> threshold 1 either command on the dialer interface, I
> get a message that " Configure dialer in band, dialer
> pool or dialer remote name first"
> Am I missing something in the config or do I have to
> add dialer in band...
> 
> Need your valuble comments / remarks
> 
> Amit
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> __
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Re: hi,how can i realize the ppp call back? [7:4146]

2001-05-11 Thread Charlie Hartwell

PPP callback from a PC client is slightly different, it is generally
called "MS-Callback". You can find example configs here:-

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/793/access_dial/async_ppp.html

If this is ISDN you should ignore the chat-script stuff, if it is a
modem you, er, shouldn't...

Cheers

Charlie


--- Leo Shen  wrote: > in the access server:
> ppp callback acce
> and in the client :
> ppp callback requ
> maybe,i can realize the ppp callback,but if the client is a pc
> whose os is
> win98,how can I realize the callback?
> thanx



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RE: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys? [7:6385]

2001-05-30 Thread Charlie Hartwell

> In closing... so since I am Unix, (Solaris), experienced and
> certified, AND
> Microsoft experienced and certified, does this mean I need to run
> out and
> get some Prozac right quick


 I think, maybe, that an overdose of Prozac may have contributed to
the start of this whole argument

--- Jon Krabbenschmidt  wrote: > This reminds
me of an argument my two boys, 3 and 5, had earlier
> this week.
> On swore that their bike was faster. I tried to explain that there
> is the
> length of legs, mechanics of the bikes, and age, (experience), that
> added to
> the difference. I was making the point that the bikes, though
> physically
> different, were in the end basically the same, (different platforms
> that
> achieve the same purpose). Well I ended up walking away.
> 
> Last time I checked this was a group that was focused on network
> engineering. Hummm this is OS independent. Seems to me our job
> is taking
> all the stuff Sys Admins have, and all the stuff that
> Infrastructure has,
> and all the stuff internal support has, and make it talk. We don't
> care
> whether it is Unix, NT, CPM, Apple, or an old VIC20. Our job is to
> make the
> stuff play well together.
> 
> My hat goes off to Alan and Peter, as well as some others, for
> their very
> civilized, and educational discourse on BGP/OSPF. I can only hope
> to be
> where these people are some day.
> 
> In closing... so since I am Unix, (Solaris), experienced and
> certified, AND
> Microsoft experienced and certified, does this mean I need to run
> out and
> get some Prozac right quick
> 
> Jon
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Shawn Goodson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 11:56 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys?
> [7:6378]
> 
> 
> With all that extra money maybe you could get a writing class, or a
> spell
> checker ?
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Jim Bond" 
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 4:14 PM
> Subject: Re: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys?
> [7:6335]
> 
> 
> > Oh yeah?! I'm win2000 roll out project manager for a
> > fortune 500 company. I make $150 per hour. Hope you
> > can figure out, SMART Unix guy.
> >
> > And Chuck, no problem. I just don't like some people
> > (like SMART Russ) knows a little than others then show
> > off that much.
> >
> >
> >
> > --- Russ Kreigh  wrote:
> > > We look down upon you because you have to brag about
> > > how much you make.
> > >
> > >
> > > - Original Message -
> > > From: "Jim Bond"
> > > To:
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 7:40 PM
> > > Subject: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on
> > > we NT guys? [7:6323]
> > >
> > >
> > > > UNIX guys,
> > > >
> > > > I make $240K per year, how much you make? Why you
> > > guys
> > > > look down on us??? I don't get it...
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Jim
> > > > NT guy



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RE: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys? [7:6386]

2001-05-30 Thread Charlie Hartwell

> In closing... so since I am Unix, (Solaris), experienced and
> certified, AND
> Microsoft experienced and certified, does this mean I need to run
> out and
> get some Prozac right quick


 I think, maybe, that an overdose of Prozac may have contributed to
the start of this whole argument

--- Jon Krabbenschmidt  wrote: > This reminds
me of an argument my two boys, 3 and 5, had earlier
> this week.
> On swore that their bike was faster. I tried to explain that there
> is the
> length of legs, mechanics of the bikes, and age, (experience), that
> added to
> the difference. I was making the point that the bikes, though
> physically
> different, were in the end basically the same, (different platforms
> that
> achieve the same purpose). Well I ended up walking away.
> 
> Last time I checked this was a group that was focused on network
> engineering. Hummm this is OS independent. Seems to me our job
> is taking
> all the stuff Sys Admins have, and all the stuff that
> Infrastructure has,
> and all the stuff internal support has, and make it talk. We don't
> care
> whether it is Unix, NT, CPM, Apple, or an old VIC20. Our job is to
> make the
> stuff play well together.
> 
> My hat goes off to Alan and Peter, as well as some others, for
> their very
> civilized, and educational discourse on BGP/OSPF. I can only hope
> to be
> where these people are some day.
> 
> In closing... so since I am Unix, (Solaris), experienced and
> certified, AND
> Microsoft experienced and certified, does this mean I need to run
> out and
> get some Prozac right quick
> 
> Jon
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Shawn Goodson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 11:56 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys?
> [7:6378]
> 
> 
> With all that extra money maybe you could get a writing class, or a
> spell
> checker ?
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Jim Bond" 
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 4:14 PM
> Subject: Re: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on we NT guys?
> [7:6335]
> 
> 
> > Oh yeah?! I'm win2000 roll out project manager for a
> > fortune 500 company. I make $150 per hour. Hope you
> > can figure out, SMART Unix guy.
> >
> > And Chuck, no problem. I just don't like some people
> > (like SMART Russ) knows a little than others then show
> > off that much.
> >
> >
> >
> > --- Russ Kreigh  wrote:
> > > We look down upon you because you have to brag about
> > > how much you make.
> > >
> > >
> > > - Original Message -
> > > From: "Jim Bond"
> > > To:
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 7:40 PM
> > > Subject: another OT: why you UNIX guys look down on
> > > we NT guys? [7:6323]
> > >
> > >
> > > > UNIX guys,
> > > >
> > > > I make $240K per year, how much you make? Why you
> > > guys
> > > > look down on us??? I don't get it...
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Jim
> > > > NT guy



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Re: Information about Nortels Shasta 5000 [7:10809]

2001-07-03 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Apart from "it's big, beige and heavy" I guess you could try Nortel's
website

http://www39.nortelnetworks.com/products/5000BSN/

 It uses internally defined "ISPs" which create a new router process
for every customer profile (not too good for CPU load). The customer
then has access to change settings such as security, QoS,
web-redirects and access the OOB logs themselves. It is 95% GUI
driven but does have a CLI written by some ex-cisco bods so it will
be familiar to most people - to be honest tho you'll just put an IP
address in there and then go to the GUI.
 It has a 10G switch fabric but has that annoying limitation that
only linecards in certain slots can use that bandwidth.
 My opinion of the software - flaky. Avoid OSPF. Just MO tho.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- "Scheld, K100, DA"  wrote: > Hi list,
> 
> any information about Nortels Shasta 5000?
> 
> THX
> 
> Mit freundlichen Gr|_en
> 
> Siegfried Scheld
> 
> T-Systems
> Computing Services
> IV-Netz-Zentrum Bielefeld
> NPR6 Netzplanung LAN
> Darmstadt
> Hilpertstr. 31
> 64295 Darmstadt   
> Tel.: 06151/908-4105  
> Fax:  06151/908-8578
> Mobil:0175/9357211
> Raum: A2.193
> eMail:  
>
> Web: http://www.t-systems.de
> 
> Nicht weil die Dinge schwierig sind, wagen wir sie nicht,
> sondern weil wir sie nicht wagen, sind sie schwierig!
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


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Aironet 350 APs and Security Concerns [7:35686]

2002-02-17 Thread Charlie Wehner

Does anyone know which software versions of the Aironet 350 APs use added
"Hashing" to help resolve the weaknesses discovered in the RC4 algorithm?

Is version 11.07 safe from the Berkley and Fuhrer attacks?

Thanks,
Charlie


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RE: Aironet 350 APs and Security Concerns [7:35686]

2002-02-17 Thread Charlie Wehner

Thanks Tom,

So all versions before 11.10T don't use "hashing" in addition to the RC4
algorithm? (11.08T1, 11.07a, 11.06.a, 11.05a etc...)


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Aironet 350 Wireless Security Question [7:38051]

2002-03-12 Thread Charlie Wehner

How safe am I if I'm using the aironet 350 Series access points running the
following:

-version 11.10T
-EAP authentication with a Radius server
-MIC enabled
-Broadcast Key Rotation 
-WEP with key hashing

Does anyone know any good links that give a 'very' detailed explanation of
how the 'WEP key hashing' works?

Also, does Cisco have any VPN-based or one-time password wireless solutions
available?  I mean, it seems like everyday... I get a different answer as to
which wireless security models are secure and which aren't.

Thanks,
Charlie

  



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RE: Aironet 350 Wireless Security Question [7:38051]

2002-03-12 Thread Charlie Wehner

I think I just answered my own question.  Just found an excellent link...

Here it is if anyone is curious:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/so/cuso/epso/sqfr/safwl_wp.htm


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RE: Cisco links for IS-IS study required, please [7:11305]

2001-07-09 Thread Charlie Hartwell

The IS-IS paper by Peter Van Oene at http://www.certificationzone.com
is very good as well. You do need to subscribe to get it but with all
of the other papers, test questions and labs that you get it's well
worth it.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Remmert Veen  wrote: > Hey Pete,
> 
> I've got a collection of whitepapers and presentations on IS-IS
> (even a
> Cisco-presentation on advanced IS-IS). Should you be interested,
> drop me an
> e-mail at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Rgds,
> Remmert
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


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Re: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]

2001-07-10 Thread Charlie Hartwell

The config looks fine but we will need a bit more info to help. The
error message isn't much use on it's own, so if you do "show isdn
status", then run "debug isdn q931", "debug isdn q921" and "debug
dialer", then try to make a call it should give you more information.
If you have any trouble deciphering the output then paste it all in
an email to the group and we'll try to help out some more.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Uche Ishionwu  wrote: > Hello,...
>I changed my configuration somewhat, and removed a module. But
> my cisco
> 2620 still wont dial out.!!.can someone look at the
> configuration and
> the error out put and let me know what may still be the
> cause.(Layer 1. and
> layer 2. -isdn events- are ok, but theres still no connection)
>-Uche.
> config--->
> 
>   
>  oks>en
> Password:
> oks#sh conf
> Using 1496 out of 29688 bytes
> !
> version 12.0
> service timestamps debug uptime
> service timestamps log uptime
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname oks
> !
> no logging console
> no logging monitor
> enable secret 5 $1$IU9Q$qYwqs3CXuKmsl1y1GjcM30
> enable password oks
> !
> username msn password 0 msn
> !
> !
> !
> !
> memory-size iomem 15
> ip subnet-zero
> no ip domain-lookup
> !
> isdn switch-type basic-net3
> !
> !
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface BRI0/0
>  description OKS testing interface!
>  no ip address
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer pool-member 1
>  dialer pool-member 2
>  isdn switch-type basic-net3
> !
> interface Dialer1
>  description connected to ELSATEST
>  ip address 192.168.8.2 255.255.255.0
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer pool 1
>  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
>  dialer string 00192658
>  dialer hold-queue 10
>  dialer-group 1
>  ppp authentication chap
> !
> interface Dialer2
>  ip address 192.168.8.3 255.255.255.0
>  no ip directed-broadcast
>  encapsulation ppp
>  dialer pool 2
>  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
>  dialer string 00192658
>  dialer hold-queue 10
>  dialer-group 2
>  no cdp enable
>  ppp authentication chap
> !
> ip classless
> ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
> no ip http server
> !
> access-list 99 permit any
> dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
> dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
> dialer-list 2 protocol ip list 99
> !
> line con 0
>  transport input none
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
>  password uche1
>  login
> !
> no scheduler allocate
> end
> 
> oks#
>

> 00:13:236223201280: ISDN ERROR:  Module-CCBRI  Function-_Go 
> Error-Event
> receive
> d for an unrecognized call.  Data- B6,  0
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RE: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]

2001-07-10 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Unfortunately, "debug isdn events" is widely regarded as broken, the
information it gives can be inaccurate. Besides, if the problem isn't
simple (maybe a misconfigured telco switch at the far end - we'd need
cause codes to diagnose that) then we'd only be sending Uche back off
to do more work. I think it's better to get too much info than too
little.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Fomes Iain  wrote: > Just do debug isdn
events  it gives you all that in one go. When
> you do
> Show ISDN status check that you have a TEI number and the Multiple
> frame IS
> established. If not your ISDN line is knackered.
> 
> regards
> Iain Fomes
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -Original Message-
> > From:   Charlie Hartwell [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent:   10 July 2001 09:39
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject:Re: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]
> > 
> > The config looks fine but we will need a bit more info to help.
> The
> > error message isn't much use on it's own, so if you do "show isdn
> > status", then run "debug isdn q931", "debug isdn q921" and "debug
> > dialer", then try to make a call it should give you more
> information.
> > If you have any trouble deciphering the output then paste it all
> in
> > an email to the group and we'll try to help out some more.
> > 
> > Cheers
> > 
> > Charlie
> > 
> >  --- Uche Ishionwu  wrote: > Hello,...
> > >I changed my configuration somewhat, and removed a module.
> But
> > > my cisco
> > > 2620 still wont dial out.!!.can someone look at the
> > > configuration and
> > > the error out put and let me know what may still be the
> > > cause.(Layer 1. and
> > > layer 2. -isdn events- are ok, but theres still no connection)
> > >-Uche.
> > > config--->
> > > 
> > >   
> > >  oks>en
> > > Password:
> > > oks#sh conf
> > > Using 1496 out of 29688 bytes
> > > !
> > > version 12.0
> > > service timestamps debug uptime
> > > service timestamps log uptime
> > > no service password-encryption
> > > !
> > > hostname oks
> > > !
> > > no logging console
> > > no logging monitor
> > > enable secret 5 $1$IU9Q$qYwqs3CXuKmsl1y1GjcM30
> > > enable password oks
> > > !
> > > username msn password 0 msn
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > memory-size iomem 15
> > > ip subnet-zero
> > > no ip domain-lookup
> > > !
> > > isdn switch-type basic-net3
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > interface FastEthernet0/0
> > >  ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  duplex auto
> > >  speed auto
> > > !
> > > interface BRI0/0
> > >  description OKS testing interface!
> > >  no ip address
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool-member 1
> > >  dialer pool-member 2
> > >  isdn switch-type basic-net3
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer1
> > >  description connected to ELSATEST
> > >  ip address 192.168.8.2 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool 1
> > >  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
> > >  dialer string 00192658
> > >  dialer hold-queue 10
> > >  dialer-group 1
> > >  ppp authentication chap
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer2
> > >  ip address 192.168.8.3 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool 2
> > >  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
> > >  dialer string 00192658
> > >  dialer hold-queue 10
> > >  dialer-group 2
> > >  no cdp enable
> > >  ppp authentication chap
> > > !
> > > ip classless
> > > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
> > > no ip http server
> > > !
> > > access-list 99 permit any
> > > dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
> > > dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
> > > dialer-list 2 protocol ip list 99
> > > !
> > > line con 0
> > >  transport input none
> > > line aux 0
> > > line vty 0 4
> > >  password uche1
> > >  login
> > > !
> > > no scheduler allocate
> > > end
> 

RE: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]

2001-07-10 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Sorry - missed a bit.

"Multiple Frame Established" is the most desirable state for layer 2
to be in but "TEI Assigned" is not necessarily a problem. A lot of
telcos power down the d-channel if the connection hasn't been used
for a while, the router will then report TEI Assigned but this will
go back to Multiple Frame Established when a call is attempted
inbound or outbound.

___
Unfortunately, "debug isdn events" is widely regarded as broken, the
information it gives can be inaccurate. Besides, if the problem isn't
simple (maybe a misconfigured telco switch at the far end - we'd need
cause codes to diagnose that) then we'd only be sending Uche back off
to do more work. I think it's better to get too much info than too
little.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Fomes Iain  wrote: > Just do debug isdn
events  it gives you all that in one go. When
> you do
> Show ISDN status check that you have a TEI number and the Multiple
> frame IS
> established. If not your ISDN line is knackered.
> 
> regards
> Iain Fomes
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -Original Message-
> > From:   Charlie Hartwell [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent:   10 July 2001 09:39
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject:Re: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]
> > 
> > The config looks fine but we will need a bit more info to help.
> The
> > error message isn't much use on it's own, so if you do "show isdn
> > status", then run "debug isdn q931", "debug isdn q921" and "debug
> > dialer", then try to make a call it should give you more
> information.
> > If you have any trouble deciphering the output then paste it all
> in
> > an email to the group and we'll try to help out some more.
> > 
> > Cheers
> > 
> > Charlie
> > 
> >  --- Uche Ishionwu  wrote: > Hello,...
> > >I changed my configuration somewhat, and removed a module.
> But
> > > my cisco
> > > 2620 still wont dial out.!!.can someone look at the
> > > configuration and
> > > the error out put and let me know what may still be the
> > > cause.(Layer 1. and
> > > layer 2. -isdn events- are ok, but theres still no connection)
> > >-Uche.
> > > config--->
> > > 
> > >   
> > >  oks>en
> > > Password:
> > > oks#sh conf
> > > Using 1496 out of 29688 bytes
> > > !
> > > version 12.0
> > > service timestamps debug uptime
> > > service timestamps log uptime
> > > no service password-encryption
> > > !
> > > hostname oks
> > > !
> > > no logging console
> > > no logging monitor
> > > enable secret 5 $1$IU9Q$qYwqs3CXuKmsl1y1GjcM30
> > > enable password oks
> > > !
> > > username msn password 0 msn
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > memory-size iomem 15
> > > ip subnet-zero
> > > no ip domain-lookup
> > > !
> > > isdn switch-type basic-net3
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > interface FastEthernet0/0
> > >  ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  duplex auto
> > >  speed auto
> > > !
> > > interface BRI0/0
> > >  description OKS testing interface!
> > >  no ip address
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool-member 1
> > >  dialer pool-member 2
> > >  isdn switch-type basic-net3
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer1
> > >  description connected to ELSATEST
> > >  ip address 192.168.8.2 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool 1
> > >  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
> > >  dialer string 00192658
> > >  dialer hold-queue 10
> > >  dialer-group 1
> > >  ppp authentication chap
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer2
> > >  ip address 192.168.8.3 255.255.255.0
> > >  no ip directed-broadcast
> > >  encapsulation ppp
> > >  dialer pool 2
> > >  dialer wait-for-carrier-time 90
> > >  dialer string 00192658
> > >  dialer hold-queue 10
> > >  dialer-group 2
> > >  no cdp enable
> > >  ppp authentication chap
> > > !
> > > ip classless
> > > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
> > > no ip http server
> > > !
> 

RE: Still having BRI stress! [7:11653]

2001-07-10 Thread Charlie Hartwell

There is no fault with your ISDN line but there was no interesting
traffic for the router to bring the link up - the 2 messages were for
CDP on the physical interface and a broadcast (probably a routing
protocol). They are not able to activate the link.

You need to ping across to the other side of the Dialer1 connection
while those debugs are running - we should be able to see what the
problem is then.

--- Uche Ishionwu  wrote: > Debug ppp seems to
be issuing no results. However this the outcome
> of the
> other debug querries.
> 
> oks#
> oks#sh isdn st
> Global ISDN Switchtype = basic-net3
> ISDN BRI0/0 interface
> dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-net3
> Layer 1 Status:
> ACTIVE
> Layer 2 Status:
> TEI = 108, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State =
> MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
> Layer 3 Status:
> 0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
> Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
> The Free Channel Mask:  0x8003
> 
> oks#deb isdn ?
>   L2-Sock-Proc  ISDN L2 Socket Process packets
>   eventsISDN events
>   q921  ISDN Q921 packets
>   q931  ISDN Q931 packets
> 
> oks#deb isdn ev
> ISDN events debugging is on
> oks#deb isdn q92
> ISDN Q921 packets debugging is on
> oks#deb isdn q93
> ISDN Q931 packets debugging is on
> oks#
> oks#
> 03:20:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> oks#
> 03:20:31: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:20:176093659136: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:20:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:20:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:4294967296: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:21:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:90194313216: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:21:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:176093659136: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:21:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:21:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:11: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:31: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:176093659136: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:22:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:22:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:4294967296: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:23:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:90194313216: ISDN BR0/0: TX ->  RRp sapi = 0  tei = 108 nr =
> 82
> 03:23:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:21: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:41: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:23:51: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:24:01: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 03:24:11: ISDN BR0/0: RX   RRf sapi = 0  tei = 108  nr = 82
> 
>
___
> 
> 
> oks#debug dialer
> Dial on demand events debugging is on
> oks#debug dialer ev
> Dial on demand events debugging is on
> oks#debug dialer p
> Dial on demand packets debugging is on
> oks#
> 03:29:12: BR0/0 DDR: cdp, 342 bytes, outgoing uninteresting (no
> dialer-group
> def
> ined)
> 03:29:12: BR0/0 DDR: sending broadcast to default destination --
> failed, not
> con
> nected
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Re: CCO questions [7:11275]

2001-07-10 Thread Charlie Hartwell

It depends who you are and who you work for, each CCO login can have
a different profile for access to different areas such as bugsearch
tools, upgrade planners, field notices, online forums, technical
documents, case studies...the list goes on. 
Cisco are generally quite nice if you have a genuine reason to have
your CCO access upgraded they can change it for you quickly.

 --- Donald B Johnson jr  wrote: > Besides
the software what does a login to CCO get you, which public
> access
> doesn't?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Michael L. Williams" 
> To: 
> Sent: Monday, July 09, 2001 7:02 PM
> Subject: Re: CCO questions [7:11275]
> 
> 
> > He is neither of those. (in sales or has a contract)  He
> simply
> finished
> > CCNP/DP and BAM got an e-mail with CCO login.. strange.
> > I'm more than willing to believe that this was a fluke and that
> getting
> > CCNP/DP doesn't gain you a CCO login and I'm not trying to
> belabor the
> > point.  Just letting y'all know what happened.
> >
> > Mike W.
> >
> > "Patrick Ramsey"  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > You need to be in sales or have a contract with Cisco for
> support.
> > >
> > > -Patrick
> > >
> > > >>> "Michael L. Williams"  07/09/01 02:34PM >>>
> > > "Kevin Wigle"  wrote in message
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > > from various posts..
> > > >
> > > > Quite often rumours are based in fact (like at one time
> needing CCNA
> to
> > > get
> > > > CCDA... :-)  )
> > > >
> > > > 1.You do not get a CCO login account from CCNP/CCDP
> status.
> > >
> > > How is it possible that one, who has only CCNP/DP, has not even
> attempted
> > > CCIE written much less CCIE lab, and has never "signed up" for
> CCO
> login,
> > > received via e-mail a valid CCO login from Cisco?  Just
> wondering as I
> > know
> > > someone in that exact situation.
> > >
> > > I realize the CCIE is the "end all" to some people, but the
> fact of the
> > > matter is someone who is CCDP has the higest level design cert
> from
> Cisco,
> > > and how in the world does Cisco expect them to design and setup
> (in a
> test
> > > environment or otherwise) and configure good networks without
> access to
> > IOS
> > > images and other CCO stuff?  Geez. it's not like this stuff
> is a
> > matter
> > > of national security.
> > >
> > > Mike W.
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Re: Can anyone help an aspiring CCNP? [7:11920]

2001-07-11 Thread Charlie Hartwell

HSRP is a _router_ function but it is there to add extra
functionality for a LAN.

Also, I seem to remember HSRP being covered in the BCMSN course -
possibly something to do with running multiple instances of HSRP over
different VLANs. Read into that what you will, all I'm saying is that
HSRP is quite simple, easy to configure and it is worthwhile knowing
it whether or not you are going to have a switching exam soon.

Enjoy!

Charlie

 --- Dennis H  wrote: > HSRP is a function of
routing, not switching.  Therefore I would
> expect it
> is not in the switching exam.  I would expect to see it in the
> routing exam.
> 
> 
> ""Sam Sneed""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Does anyone who passed CCNP switching know if HSRP is covered on
> the exam?
> > Its not an objective on the Cisco site, but both Cisco Press and
> Lammle
> > dedicate a whole chapter to it. Thanks...
> >
> > Sammy
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Re: Low BRI througput [7:12078]

2001-07-12 Thread Charlie Hartwell

It would be interesting to see the document that recommends that
action - after all, WFQ is designed to help with low bandwidth links
without the need for complicated config.

It is more likely that it is recommended to turn off WFQ when using
ppp multilink across the ISDN connection. This is probably to avoid
any unnecessary fragment delay which could lead to malformed packets
and retransmissions.

So in answer to your question, there is no real connection between
BRI performance and WFQ but cisco probably recommend disabling WFQ to
avoid other problems.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Mohammed Saro  wrote: > Dear Sir
>   Cisco recommends for low throughput for the ISDN BRI to verify
> that fair
> queuing is not enabled can anyone tell me the relationship between
> fair
> queuing and BRI throughput ?
> 
> Best Regards,
> Mohammed Saro
> Network Engineer
> GEGA NET
> Tel: +202-4149771 Ext:111
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Re: isdn status [7:12599]

2001-07-17 Thread Charlie Hartwell

The first call failed because there were no available b-channels at
the remote end (0x82A2).
>From this information I cannot see why layer 1 is going down - try
running "debug isdn q921" and "debug bri" to see if that gives any
clues - it is most likely to be a telco problem though.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Omer Ehsan Dar  wrote: > Hi all,
> these contarary messages from to commands ahve me stumped once it
> says
> that layer 1 is working and then it says that it isnt. Could
> anybody
> tell me what the problem is???
> Omer
> 
> 2503#sh isdn stat
> The current ISDN Switchtype = basic-ni1
> ISDN BRI0 interface
> Layer 1 Status:
> ACTIVE
> Layer 2 Status:
> TEI = 76, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
> TEI = 77, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
> Spid Status:
> TEI 76, ces = 1, state = 5(init)
> spid1 configured, spid1 sent, spid1 valid
> Endpoint ID Info: epsf = 0, usid = 1, tid = 1
> TEI 77, ces = 2, state = 5(init)
> spid2 configured, spid2 sent, spid2 valid
> Endpoint ID Info: epsf = 0, usid = 3, tid = 1
> Layer 3 Status:
> 0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
> Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 1
> CCB: callid=0x0, sapi=0, ces=1, B-chan=0
> Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 1
> 2504#ping 172.16.71.1
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.71.1, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> 
> ISDN BR0: TX ->  SETUP pd = 8  callref = 0x05
> Bearer Capability i = 0x8890
> Channel ID i = 0x83
> Keypad Facility i = '8358661'
> ISDN BR0: RX  Cause i = 0x82A2 - No channel available
> ISDN BR0: Setup was rejected, cause = 22.
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> 
> BRI unit 0
> D Chan Info:
> Layer 1 is DEACTIVATED
> idb 0xBB2F0, ds 0xCB6E8, reset_mask 0x8
> buffer size 1524
> RX ring with 2 entries at 0x2101600 : Rxhead 1
> 00 pak=0x108E34 ds=0x407EDC4 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 01 pak=0x0CBA78 ds=0x403E1C0 status=F000 pak_size=0
> TX ring with 1 entries at 0x2101640: tx_count = 0, tx_head = 0,
> tx_tail
> = 0
> 00 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=00 pak_size=0
> 0 missed datagrams, 0 overruns, 0 bad frame addresses
> 0 bad datagram encapsulations, 0 memory errors
> 0 transmitter underruns
> 0 d channel collisions
> B1 Chan Info:
> Layer 1 is DEACTIVATED
> idb 0xC0628, ds 0xCB7C0, reset_mask 0x0
> buffer size 1524
> RX ring with 8 entries at 0x2101400 : Rxhead 0
> 00 pak=0x0CC87C ds=0x40410C8 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 01 pak=0x0CC6AC ds=0x4040A10 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 02 pak=0x0CC4DC ds=0x4040358 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 03 pak=0x0CC30C ds=0x403FCA0 status=D000 pak_size=0
> X ring with 4 entries at 0x2101440: tx_count = 0, tx_head = 0,
> tx_tail =
> 0
> 00 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 01 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 02 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 03 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=7C00 pak_size=0
> 0 missed datagrams, 0 overruns, 0 bad frame addresses
> 0 bad datagram encapsulations, 0 memory errors
> 0 transmitter underruns
> 0 d channel collisions
> B2 Chan Info:
> Layer 1 is DEACTIVATED
> idb 0xC5960, ds 0xCB890, reset_mask 0x2
> buffer size 1524
> RX ring with 8 entries at 0x2101500 : Rxhead 0
> 00 pak=0x0CE6D0 ds=0x4047C48 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 01 pak=0x0CE500 ds=0x4047590 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 02 pak=0x0CE330 ds=0x4046ED8 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 03 pak=0x0CE160 ds=0x4046820 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 04 pak=0x108524 ds=0x407CC2C status=D000 pak_size=0
> 05 pak=0x108354 ds=0x407C574 status=D000 pak_size=0
> 06 pak=0x108184 ds=0x407BEBC status=D000 pak_size=0
> 07 pak=0x107FB4 ds=0x407B804 status=F000 pak_size=0
> TX ring with 4 entries at 0x2101540: tx_count = 0, tx_head = 0,
> tx_tail
> = 0
> 00 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 01 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 02 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=5C00 pak_size=0
> 03 pak=0x00 ds=0x00 status=7C00 pak_size=0
> 0 missed datagrams, 0 overruns, 0 bad frame addresses
> 0 bad datagram encapsulations, 0 memory errors
> 0 transmitter underruns
> 0 d channel collisions
> 
> 2504#ping 172.16.71.1
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.71.1, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> 
> ISDN BR0: Outgoing call id = 0x8007
> ISDN BR0: Event: Call to 8358661 at 64 Kb/s
> ISDN BR0: Activating..
> %ISDN-6-LAYER2DOWN: Layer 2 for Interface BR0, TEI 73 changed to
> down
> ISDN BR0: received HOST_DISCONNECT_ACK
> ISDN BR0: Error: Unexpected Disconnect_Ack - callid 8007..
> ISDN BR0: Physical layer is IF_DOWN
>

Re:What is no Free B-channels [7:12775]

2001-07-18 Thread Charlie Hartwell

I expect the total load on your 2 active calls is above 40% so the
router is trying to activate a third channel. Obviously you don't
have 3 channels with a BRI so you get this error message.

Do you have another BRI interface in the same dialer
pool/rotary-group that is not shutdown? If you do and the second BRI
is not connected to anything then that would explain this behavour.
If not, then I thought the router would be smarter than that - it
should know that there are only 2 channels for each BRI.

HTH

Charlie
 --- "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"  wrote: > Hi
everybody, I have 2 routers connected using ISDN line.Router A
> dials out
> to Router B in multilink mode wherein the 2nd call gets generated
> when the
> traffic reaches 40%
>  dialer load-threshold 100 outbound
> Using command sh isdn active ,I can see 2 calls generated on 2 B-
> channels
>  but at the same time I am getting messages like this continiously
> when I
>  am putting terminal monitor on.
> 
> 
> 0:36:10: ISDN BRI1/0: isdn_is_bchannel_available: No Free
> B-channels
> 0:36:12: ISDN BRI1/0: isdn_is_bchannel_available: No Free
> B-channels
> 0:36:14: ISDN BRI1/0: isdn_is_bchannel_available: No Free
> B-channels
> 0:36:16: ISDN BRI1/0: isdn_is_bchannel_available: No Free
> B-channels
> 
> 
> 
> Can anyboby explain what this message indicates?
> Also somestime the calls are not initiated on router A end ,what
> could be
> the reason ?
> 
> 
> Regards
> Bware
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Re: Fw: callback [7:13326]

2001-07-23 Thread Charlie Hartwell

You need to use a technique called "MS-Callback" it is documented on
the Cisco website in the access-dial cookbook area. It is also
documented here

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/dial_c/dccalldd.htm#xtocid75233

Sorry about the wrap.

Cheers

Charlie

 --- kostas aggelakis  wrote: > Hello,
> Has anyone tried to make ppp callback between
> a router (1601) and microsoft windows pc over an isdn BRI line?
> I will appreciate any help!
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Re: How to keep the clock always correct in a router? [7:13470]

2001-07-24 Thread Charlie Hartwell

With the smaller routers (700 up to 3600) you do not get an internal
battery to keep the clock correct when the router reboots. You will
need to use an NTP server for these.
 If you have access to the internet then there are plenty of public
domain NTP servers that are free to use (just search in Google), if
you have no internet access then you will have to configure an NTP
server on your network. Most Unix platforms come with an inbuilt NTP
server and I am pretty sure that you can get 3rd party software for
NT machines to do the job.

Good luck!

Charlie

 --- Derric Gu  wrote: > Everytime when I reload
the router, its clock will be changed to
> year 1993.
> And the time of the router is important for vpn, how can I keep the
> clock of
> the router always correct?
> 
> Derric Gu
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Re: CCIE Communicatoins and Services [7:14800]

2001-08-03 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Hi Michael,
 I am interested in the Optical path but I'm not 100% sure about it
just yet. The certifications area on CCO gives some good links for
reading material for both paths and I believe they are both still in
beta.The blueprint for the Dial C&S is due in August.
 It is worth noting that the C&S qualification written exam
(equivalent to the Drake) is the only time when the specialisation
will come into effect - the lab will be 100% based on "general"
networking.

Regards

Charlie

 --- Michael Damkot  wrote: > Hea group, I was
curious if anyone is planning to pursue their CCIE
> in
> communications and services, specializing in either Optical or
> Cable.  I
> plan to do both and would like to exchange information if at all
> possible.
> 
> --
> Michael Damkot CCNP
> Technical Trainer
> Network Support Engineer II
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RE: HELP!! The Cisco Code & Windows XP [7:16604]

2001-08-22 Thread Charlie Hartwell

I might be repeating someone else here - I haven't followed the
thread completely. The vulnerability you are talking about is
documented in this field notice...
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cat5k-8021x-vuln-pub.shtml

You have to be VERY careful when putting XP on your Cisco switched
LAN, make sure you have new code and/or new SUP's. The 802.1x
authentication option is also available on Win2k but it is disabled
by default, on the XP beta it is enabled by default (not sure if the
final release will be the same). It seems to boil down to STP ports
in "blocking" mode forwarding the 802.1x packets. It has the
potential to bring down a segment in double-quick time, just ask
Xerox, apparently just one curious engineer's PC managed that trick,
they now have a strict "NO XP!" policy on their network (allegedly).

Regards

Charlie

 --- Chuck Larrieu  wrote: > I did a little more
checking on this. there is a known issue with
> XP clients
> and Catalyst 5000 switches with EARL 1 and certain software
> revisions. I may
> be misunderstanding this completely, but it is an issue with the
> interaction
> of the Cat 5K and XP when 802.1x port authentication is enabled.
> that got me
> to reading on 802.1x authentication. interesting.
> 
> Chuck
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf
> Of
> Brian
> Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2001 6:40 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: HELP!! The Cisco Code & Windows XP [7:16604]
> 
> 
> perhaps boss heard about the mstcp thread...
> 
> Brian "Sonic" Whalen
> Success = Preparation + Opportunity
> 
> 
> On Tue, 21 Aug 2001, Chuck Larrieu wrote:
> 
> > I'm sure you've had your fair share of smart remarks by now. So I
> won't
> add
> > my own. I will remark that in fairness to your boss, there is
> probably
> > something he has heard or read which caused him to look for
> reassurance.
> >
> > for example, is there a concern with VPN compatibility of
> operation using
> > Win XP VPN client software? is there a security concern based
> upon
> published
> > writings about the XP TCP stack?
> >
> > if the question is "will Cisco routers pass traffic generated by
> XP
> > machines?" the answer is "sure. why not" after all, there is
> nothing in an
> > IP or a TCP header that indicates the type of host OS that
> originates the
> > packet. as long as the traffic is contained in valid packets, the
> router
> > will pass process them. knowing that, may I recommend you sit
> down with
> the
> > boss and ask what his concerns are. what has he read? what has he
> heard?
> why
> > would he think there is reason to be concerned? hell, he could be
> a victim
> > of MBBW ( Management By Business Week - where the president of
> the company
> > saw something in Business Week Magazine over the weekend and on
> Monday
> > morning told your boss to investigate and come back with report.
> ;->
> >
> > ( and yes, I know some bosses are "she" )
> >
> > Chuck
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
> Behalf Of
> > Ray Smith
> > Sent: Monday, August 20, 2001 5:38 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: HELP!! The Cisco Code & Windows XP [7:16604]
> >
> >
> > Guys,
> >
> > After my boss delegated me to research all I can about what is
> need to
> > upgrade if necessary our Cisco routers and switches to work with
> Windows-XP,
> > I was only able to assert from information on the web that there
> is a bug
> in
> > the switch software that is incompatible with XP.
> >
> > Does anyone here know of any valuable information that can help
> me with
> > compiling an educated assessment of this research?  Is anyone out
> there
> > knowledgeable of this issue either from personal experience or
> from
> > literature?  I would really appreciate some feedback.
> >
> > The only problems that I have actually heard of thus far is that
> which
> > occurred during the beta test that brought down one of Xerox's
> network.  I
> > understand that there is a patch that is available as a fix, in
> addition
> to
> > the option of upgrading the Switch code.  My question is: -
> >
> > a). Does the incompatibility only exist with the Switch software
> or with
> the
> > router IOS as
> >  well?
> >
> > b). Is the patch the best way of dealing with the problem?
> >
> > I appreciate any help that I can get

Re: VPN [7:16948]

2001-08-23 Thread Charlie Hartwell

--- Mahesh  wrote: > Hi
> Can any one tell me the best stuff for VPN,s
> thanks and regards
> 
> --
> Mahesh Chandra
>
Where do I start? 
OK, do you mean training, documentation, case studies, hardware,
software, encryption..

What I'm trying to say is - can you give a bit more detail? Better
than that - what is the problem you are trying to solve(tm)?

Regs


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Re: I: PSTN and ISDN call in on a PRI [7:17505]

2001-08-28 Thread Charlie Hartwell

You can use this as a guide for your config - just replace the BRI
config with your PRI stuff.
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/471/bri_3640.html

The Digital Modems are designed to accept analogue (PSTN) calls
through the digital ISDN circuit. When a call comes into the ISDN
interface it can see that it is an analogue or digital call by
checking the "bearercap" field. If the call is analogue then your
3600 will switch the call over to the Mica modem banks. This is all
done in software so the Mica modems have no external connections. If
you need to support pure PSTN calls then you will need Microcom
modems which are just traditional modems but I'm sure you will find
the Mica modems are a good solution.

Keep an eye on CCO for field notices about this solution, there have
been a lot of software issues with the Mica Modem firmware and the
12.1 IOS releases and you will need to find a good "blend". last I
heard 12.1(5)T and 2.7.2.0 were recommended but that was a few months
ago and v.92 has arrived since then.

Good luck!

Charlie

--- Picciani Francesco Saverio 
wrote: > > We have a 3600 Cisco router with a PRI and 30 digital
modems.
> > We are not sure that the router is able to accept both PSTN and
> ISDN call
> > in (if possible witch is the right configuration).
> > The hardware configuration of the router is the following:
> > 
> > 
> >  > 
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks
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Re: 3 envelopes [7:17666]

2001-08-29 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Well, John Chambers is the CEO of Cisco Systems so I don't think he's
at all bothered about the career of this "Tom Chambers" you mention.

Speaking of John Chambers - I expect he's quite happy at the moment.
Since Cisco announced a restructure program (the details of which
elude me) the share price has risen slightly and the long term
outlook is better. I hope they do manage to turn it around because
Cisco are often seen as the yard arm as far as telecomms prospects go
and that's my business too! I kinda like my job so good luck to them.

Anyway, apart from being out of date and incorrect, it's quite a
funny story. ;)

Regards

Charlie

 --- netm thru  wrote: > A CEO resigned from a
company and left the new CEO 3
> envelopes. The new one asked the old one what they
> were for. He replied open them one at a time when
> times get tough. A few months later when times were
> tough the new CEO opened an envelope and it said
> "Blame the economy" so he did. A quarter later when
> things were still bad he opened the second envelope.
> It said "Restructure".
> A couple of quarters later he opened the third
> envelope. It said "Leave 3 envelopes". 
> How long before Tom Chambers leaves his 3 envelopes?
> 
> __
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Re: One Sided Chap????? [7:18056]

2001-08-31 Thread Charlie Hartwell

You want "ppp authentication chap callin" so that the router will
only authenticate incoming ppp connections but not outgoing.

HTH.

Charlie

 --- Cisco Lover  wrote: > Hi Guys...
> 
> Any Idea how to setup one sided chap???that is only one router is
> sending 
> challenge??
> 
> 
> Thanks for the help..
> 
> _
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
> http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
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Re: One Sided Chap????? [7:18056]

2001-08-31 Thread Charlie Hartwell

On the end that is establishing the ppp session (dialing up maybe?)
you will need "ppp chap hostname xxx" and "ppp chap password xxx" in
the interface config. On the receiving end you need "username xxx
password xxx" in global config.

That should do it.

Regards

Charlie


 --- Cisco Lover  wrote: > Hi Charlie,,
> 
> Thanks for the help..
> 
> So, the rest of the commands will remain the same??I mean we still
> have to 
> put ppp authentication chap and USERNAME+PASSWORD set on both
> sides??
> 
> Cisco Lover
> 
> >From: Charlie Hartwell 
> >Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >To: Cisco Lover , [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Subject: Re: One Sided Chap? [7:18056]
> >Date: Fri, 31 Aug 2001 13:01:24 +0100 (BST)
> >
> >You want "ppp authentication chap callin" so that the router will
> >only authenticate incoming ppp connections but not outgoing.
> >
> >HTH.
> >
> >Charlie
> >
> >  --- Cisco Lover  wrote: > Hi Guys...
> > >
> > > Any Idea how to setup one sided chap???that is only one router
> is
> > > sending
> > > challenge??
> > >
> > >
> > > Thanks for the help..
> > >
> > >
> _
> > > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
> > > http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >Do You Yahoo!?
> >Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> >or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
> 
> 
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Sent email to this [7:29737]

2001-12-19 Thread Matta, Charlie

**"
This correspondence is for the named person's use only. It may
contain confidential or legally privileged information or both. "
No confidentiality or privilege is waived or lost by any "
mistransmission.  If you receive this correspondence in error, please
immediately delete it from your system and notify the sender.  You 
must not disclose, copy or rely on any part of this correspondence 
if you are not the intended recipient. 

Any views expressed in this message are those of the individual sender,
except where the sender expressly, and with authority, states them to
be the views of Vodafone.

This email has been checked for viruses.
**




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ISDN dialer watch VS floating static routes [7:31609]

2002-01-10 Thread Charlie Wehner

When configuring an ISDN backup for a frame relay circuit do most people
typically use "dialer watch" or "floating static routes".  In my scenerio,
it's for an eigrp network and a single router.

I've seen the following article on Cisco's website:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/123/backup-main.html

However, all things being equal, which one would you use?

Thanks in advance,
Charlie


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RE: ISDN dialer watch VS floating static routes [7:31609]

2002-01-13 Thread Charlie Wehner

Thanks for the advice Benjamin and Jenny.

It sounds like you have to be careful when implementing dialer watch. 
(Especially, if you only want to bring up the link for 'interesting
traffic'.  I guess since 'dialer watch' is fairly new most people have
'floating static routes' in place.


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MD5 encrypting vty passords [7:33533]

2002-01-28 Thread Charlie Wehner

Is there any way to MD5 encrypt vty passords?

If so, how?

If not, why not?

Thanks,
Charlie


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Re: IP Address Management Software

2000-07-31 Thread Charlie Hartwell

I use a product called Optivity Net-id which is very useful for this
purpose. Go from the http://support.baynetworks.com site for more
info.
Please remember that this newsgroup is primarily dedicated to the
pursuit of Cisco accreditation - your post is a bit outside of the
sort of questions we deal with.

Cheers

Charlie


--- Carlos Patriawan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi Guys,
> 
> Is there any "good" IP Address Management Software for 
> very large-scale ISPs and create an optimized network ?
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Carlos Patriawan, CCNA, CCIE (Written) 
> 
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Re: Deleting a DLCI

2000-07-31 Thread Charlie Hartwell

 It depends how your frame-relay has been configured. It will be the
same command you used to set it in the first place preceded by a
"no".
 It is usual to use the "frame-relay interface-dlci ### ietf/cisco"
command to define it but some strange people still configure
frame-relay maps.

Cheers

Charlie

--- "Chris C. Burton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > How can you
delte an active DLCI number from a sub interface on a
> Cisco 1601
> router?
> 
> Chris
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
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Re: BSCN - ACRC??

2000-05-25 Thread Charlie Hartwell

I don't know the exact details because Cisco aren't releasing exam
objectives for the BSCN. What I can tell you is that the pass mark
will be lower as it is a newer exam, it is likely to have more BGP
than you can see in the ACRC notes but the flipside is that there's
probably less "legacy" protocol questions - IPX will remain a bit but
Appletalk and SRB should be completely gone.
I'd recommend doing the BSCN - I *just* passed the ACRC a few weeks
ago but I was thinking in terms of trying the BSCN if I failed it.
790 is tough to get.
Good luck.

Cheers

Charlie


--- Ingo Peitler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hello group!
> 
> My Question:
> 
> What is the difference between the Exams ACRC and BSCN? Is it
> possible to
> take the BSCN -Exam with the Knowledge of the ACRC Course?
> 
> Need the Answer very fast
> 
> Thanks PI


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RE: Interview Question - OSPF

2000-05-25 Thread Charlie Hartwell

This of course leaves the way open to get your non-technical HR
person to ask bizarre, embarrasing or just plain impossible
questions.

"So, Mr Berkowitz, could you please explain when a static RIP route
would be useful between autonymous systems?"

"Mr Lammle, when you've wired the left-handed wedgie-strap to the
Cisco trouter port, what's the next step to getting true voice over
avian-carrier signalling?"

"Assuming you are in the correct mode, what is the command to enable
bidirectional?"

Oh, how we would larf...

--- "Carrico, Robert" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I believe people
analyze these types of questions too much.
> 
> I would say "You have to run something besides OSPF and RIP would
> be
> feasible"
> 
> My answer is based on I'm running IP and IPX, so I choose RIP for
> my IPX
> implementation.  What it boils down to is your explanation.  These
> types of
> questions are general and a conversation or thread can go on
> forever in the
> different answers.  However, not with a HR type that has a list of
> 10
> technical questions to ask you.  He writes down your response and
> explanation and gives it to the technical manager to interpret your
> responses.
> 
> The difficult part is you have to be sure to explain how you
> interpreted the
> question. In most cases the person doing the first round interview
> cannot
> elaborate on the question because they don't necessarily understand
> the
> question or know the answer.
> 
>   -Original Message-
>   From:   pedro quezada [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
>   Sent:   Wednesday, May 24, 2000 10:17 PM
>   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Subject:Re: Interview Question - OSPF
> 
>   Would you think it this way .
>   his question was can ospf and rip coexist in the same
> network ?
> 
>   I would have answered yes; because it is true you can run
> both protocols in
>   the same network.
> 
>   why would you? 
>   .remeber that ospf does support desktop protocols such as
> ipx and appletalk
>   .
> 
>   PQ
> 
> 
> 
>   "Dave" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>   8ggg89$33d$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8ggg89$33d$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>   > If they are both advertising the same networks, then you
> are correct.
>   >
>   > --
>   > Dave
>   > CCNP/CCDP/CCAI
>   > ""Billy Monroe"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in
> message
>   > 8gei4j$67u$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8gei4j$67u$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>   > > Hello:
>   > >
>   > > An interviewer asked if I could enable RIP and OSPF on
> the same network.
>   > > I answered that it is possible to overlap protocols, but
> it is not
>   > > recommended. I said that OSPF has an Administrative
> Distance lower than
>   > RIP,
>   > > so OSPF will be the procotol in use.
>   > >
>   > > Is that a correct answer ?
>   > >
>   > > Thanks,
>   > >
>   > > Billy
>   > >
>   > >
>   > >
>   > > ___
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Re: This officially sucks :)

2000-06-01 Thread Charlie Hartwell

You might want to make sure that [EMAIL PROTECTED] is in the "to:"
field and not the "cc:" field - these are dropped to help keep down
the spam levels.

Cheers

Charlie

--- Aaron Prather <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > actually, thats
not it :)
> i always respond to mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> unless i want just to talk to one person specifically
> 
> Aaron
> 
> 
>   - Original Message - 
>   From: Jorge Rodriguez 
>   To: Aaron Prather ; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
>   Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2000 10:23 PM
>   Subject: Re: This officially sucks :)
> 
> 
>   When you respond to a message respond to ALL, not just one
> person. I am prety sure that's what the problem is.
> 
> 
> - Original Message - 
> From: Aaron Prather 
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2000 9:03 PM
> Subject: This officially sucks :)
> 
> 
> I hate when i post a really good response to someone's
> question, and the list eats my post and it never gets to
> everyone Does everyone else have this problem??? What can I/We
> do to solve this problem?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Aaron
> 


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Re: My UPS is up and running

2000-06-16 Thread Charlie Hartwell

>  He's the one that went into shock when I told him the nurses
> refused to let me have my Palm Pilot.  His comment was that if 
> anyone did that to him, he wasn't sure he could survive.

 Hmm, a cardiologist that *likes* his Palm Pilot? That worries me -
he sounds far too comfortable using technology with a short battery
life.
 I'm sure your pacemaker will last the course though ;-)

 All the best - and try not to worry about the feeling of being
"assimilated". I'm sure the borg had nothing to do with pacemaker
technology.

Cheers

Charlie


--- "Howard C. Berkowitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Thanks, everyone,
for the all of the expressions of concern.  I am 
> now on high-availability battery backup, with my pacemaker
> installed 
> and running Heart Standby Routing Protocol.  Hospital from hell,
> but 
> the results seem good, and I will see the sane and
> computer-literate 
> cardiologist today.  He's the one that went into shock when I told 
> him the nurses refused to let me have my Palm Pilot.  His comment
> was 
> that if anyone did that to him, he wasn't sure he could survive.


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Re: FastEtherchannel using Compaq Servers

2000-07-05 Thread Charlie Hartwell

 This is very true - take the trunking off the ports you wish to run
FEC on, you're not connecting to another switch and I'm sure that the
Compaq server isn't much interested in other VLAN traffic.

 When you get this going you'll have to set the port channels to "on"
- the compaq cards don't use PAgP so the wont negotiate the
connection. You will also notice the lack of feedback on the FEC
connection for the same reason.

 While I'm wittering on FEC isn't brilliant - it load shares
across the ports based on source MAC address only so any host making
a connection to the server will always use a single port. This means
that you'll only ever get a true per-session bandwidth of 100M. It's
a shmae it's not round-robin.

Cheers

Charlie

--- Dir <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > You do not need trunking on the
ports to get them to work
> together... it's a
> channel you need to configure. Since your subject includes
> FastEtherChannel,
> I presume you already knew this? But you do not mention it in your
> message?
> Sometimes there is a confusion between trunking and channeling. The
> first
> one is to transport traffic of multiple VLANs over one link. The
> later one
> is to group several physical links together into a logical link
> with a
> greater capacity.
> Do you have a channel configured which includes the two ports
> connected to
> the Compaq?
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Dirk
> 
> "Lex Luther" wrote in message <8jq8lc$94b$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >Hello Everyone,
> >One of my students has a compaq server with 2 nics, each
> configured on the
> >Cisco 6500 switch.  The Trunking is 802.1Q
> >Both ports are configured identically but only one port works. 
> Both ports
> >are to work together to achieve the throughput speed.
> >Spanningtree is off as it is supposed to and full duplex is turned
> on.
> >
> >Can anyone help or have suggestions?
> >--Lex
> >
> >
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Re: Cisco 3640 router freezing up

2000-07-05 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Hang on a mo... if you put 12.0(7)T on there you'll lose any Fast
Ethernet interfaces you have. I have found 12.0(7)XK1 to be the most
complete/unbuggy IOS for 3640's.
To be absolutely sure use the beautifully named "hardware - software
compatibility matrix" at
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/front.x/Support/HWSWmatrix/hwswmatrix.cgi

Cheers

Charlie


--- Brad Ellis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > 12.0(9) is buggy.  try
running 12.0(7)t.  however make sure you
> have enough
> DRAM/FLASH to handle this IOS.
> 
> -Brad
> "Andrew Larkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> 8F5F72F80EF5D311ADE600A0C9DCF86251E753@UBDCCOMJHBEX">news:8F5F72F80EF5D311ADE600A0C9DCF86251E753@UBDCCOMJHBEX...
> > Good day all,
> >
> > I have another issue here. I have a 3640 router at a client site
> which is
> > running IOS 12.09 desktop plus. The routing process is EIGRP -
> for IP and
> > IPX. The problem I have is that this router is occassionally
> freezing up.
> It
> > becomes totally unmanageable, but a reboot will fix this. Our
> monitoring
> > station (HP Openview) goes totally red. I heard from someone a
> while back
> > that this may be because of the IPX EIGRP process, but find this
> hard to
> > believe as a similar router has no problems. I am not able to get
> any
> > information from the router at the time of crash.
> >
> > I think the hardware may be suspect. Any idea's??
> >
> > Andrew Larkins
> > BCom, CCNA
> > Usko Communications
> > Tel: +2711 800-9300
> > Fax: +2711 800-9495/6/7/8/9
> > Cell: +2783-656-7214
> > Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > OR   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> > "This message may contain information which is confidential and
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> > legal privilege.  If you are not the intended recipient, you may
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> peruse,
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Configure QoS on Cat3550 [7:66055]

2003-03-23 Thread Charlie Zhang
Hi,All
Configure WRR queuing strategy on Cat3550 as the following:
mls qos
interface fa0/1
switch mode access
mls qos band 2 3 2 3

Then "show queueing interface fa 0/1",the system always show me "queueing
strategy: none" instead of "weighted-round-robin" as expected.But I'm sure
the WRR queuing strategy is working.So I wonder if the "show queueing"
command is still valid on Cat3550.(on Cat6500,it's ok)

By the way,how to show the traffic distribution among the queues?The
command"show mls qos inter fa 0/1 statics" can only show you the traffic of
seperate DSCP,instead of seperate queues.

Thanks in advance.




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UDLD Questions [7:66461]

2003-03-29 Thread Charlie Wehner
Will UDLD prevent duplex mismatches from occurring on end user devices? 
(Disabling a ports that are detected to be mismatched)

Or does UDLD only work between switches?

Thanks in Advance



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RE: UDLD Questions [7:66461]

2003-03-29 Thread Charlie Wehner
Very good explanation Priscilla.  Thanks!


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access-list logging rate-limited [7:66520]

2003-03-30 Thread Charlie Wehner
Two quick questions:

I've configured an access-list to only permit certain tcp and udp ports
above 1024.  At the end of the access-list I have the following commands:

access-list 101 deny tcp any any log
access-list 101 deny udp any any log
access-list 101 deny ip any any log

Question 1:  Do I even need the "deny tcp" and "deny udp" statements since I
also have a deny ip statement?

Question 2:  When I perform a port scan through the router it logs some of
the events but it seems to miss the majority of them giving me the following
error message:

"%SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGRL. access-list logging rate-limited or missed 142
packets"

Is access-list logging rate-limited by default?  Is there anyway for me to
ensure everything gets logged?  I'm not sure if I understand?

Thanks,
Charlie


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RE: access-list logging rate-limited [7:66520]

2003-03-30 Thread Charlie Wehner
I found the answer to question 2:

"It's not usually a good idea to configure logging for access list entries
that will match very large numbers of packets. Doing so will cause log files
to grow excessively large, and may cut into system performance. However,
access list log messages are rate-limited, so the impact is not catastrophic.

Access list logging can also be used to characterize traffic associated with
network attacks, by logging the suspect traffic."

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk362/technologies_tech_note09186a0080120f48.shtml#rec_acc




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RE: Anyone written CSI 9E0-131 Cisco Safe? [7:69520]

2003-05-27 Thread Charlie Wehner
It's kind of a pain.  I just passed it.  Read the Safe whitepaper very
carefully.  Pay attention to the way it's worded...  The exam is very picky
with some questions and a bit vague on others.

The 2 Boson practice tests help out a lot.  I would highly recommend using
them to study with.



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Re: CCNP Re-certification [7:69556]

2003-05-27 Thread Charlie Wehner
I've noticed that the simulation questions perform terrible and sometimes
lock up when run on low-end computers.

They need to raise the minimum PC requirements for Prometric test centers in
my opinion.

Don't be afraid to email Cisco about any problems with the exam.


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RE: Can anyone break this Cisco 4912G password? [7:40505]

2002-04-07 Thread Charlie Wehner

I just ran both of the hashes against a 20Mb wordlist using John the Ripper
with no luck.  (Looks like you might have to perform some password recovery.)


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RE: Securing a Aironet 350 [7:44152]

2002-05-14 Thread Charlie Wehner

What is the best way to secure a Aironet 350 from hackers?

***Keep it unplugged.  

***Seriously though, LEAP is a good option if you want ease of use and
pretty good security.  It can be brute-forced if there isn't a  user
lock-out policy though.  (You also need a Cisco ACS server or
LEAP-compatible RADIUS server available.)  The Cisco safe whitepaper
mentioned earlier is an excellent reference.


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Re: 804 missing interface [7:18806]

2001-09-06 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Hi Chris,
 Sorry to tell you this but you have a 4 port hub - not 4 real
interfaces so you won't be able to address them individually.

Regards

Charlie

 ---  416South  wrote: > can anyone guide me
into the right direction with adding additional
> ethernet
> interfaces to my 804 router.  It has 2 BRI interfaces with 4
> ethernet ports
> but I can only view 1 of the ethernet interfaces
> int 0 and both BRI interfaces  
> 
> I've tried to alter the config file on and off the router.  ie.
> notepad with
> no success.
> 
> Thanks in advance 
> 
> Chris 
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Re: VLANs over WAN links ? [7:18911]

2001-09-07 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Wouldn't it be possible to use traditional transparent bridging
across the WAN link? I can't think of any problems with it but I
haven't tried it with .1q before.
Worth labbing anyway

 --- MADMAN  wrote: > It;s called LANE, don't go
there ;)
> 
>   Dave
> 
> Fuller Michael wrote:
> > 
> > Is it possible for VLANs in the same VTP domain to span WAN links
> ?
> > If so, how can this be acheived ?
> -- 
> David Madland
> Sr. Network Engineer
> CCIE# 2016
> Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 612-664-3367
> 
> "Emotion should reflect reason not guide it"
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Re: A plan to rebuild.... [7:19611]

2001-09-13 Thread Charlie Hartwell
 and most of them, unless they are
> breaking Canadian laws, are getting American dollars from ma and pa

> at home to spend here.
> 
> When the railways of France, Germany and India were breaking down
> through age, it was the Americans who rebuilt them.
> 
> When the Pennsylvania Railroad and the New York Central went broke,
> nobody loaned them an old caboose.
> 
> Both are still broke.

You should see the state of the railway system in the UK, it's
atrocious. Would anyone mind lending us a few billion so fix it?
 
> I can name you 5000 times when the Americans raced to the help of
> other people in trouble.
> 
> Can you name me even one time when someone else raced to the
> Americans in trouble?

Yes, you remember the holiday you have called "Thanksgiving"?
Research it. (apologies for the sarcasm)
The major nations of this world all help each other in many ways,
some obvious and some invisible. If the US chooses to decline our
offers of help what else can we do?
 
> I don't think there was outside help even during the San Francisco
> earthquake.

Help was offered from Europe and again was turned away - the US,
quite rightly, wants to demonstrate it's interior strength by
handling these situations alone, more power to them.
 
> Our neighbors have faced it alone, and I'm one Canadian who is
> damned tired of hearing them get kicked around.
> 
> They will come out of this thing with their flag high. And when
> they do, they are entitled to thumb their nose at the lands that 
> are gloating over their present troubles.

Yes, they will come out of this with the flag held high, they will
rebuild and be stronger and more vigilant in the future.
I would like you to indicate ANY nation (certain areas of the Middle
East excepted) that feels anything but sorrow, horror and grief about
the events of this week. Also, please don't forget that many of the
dead are not American. Hundreds will be British and thousands more
will be European, Japanese, Indian. etc
 
> I hope Canada is not one of those."
> 
> Stand proud, America! This is one of the best editorials that I
> have ever read regarding the United States. It is nice that one man
> realizes it.
> 
> I only wish that the rest of the world would realize it.
> 
> We are always blamed for everything, and never even get a thank you
> for the things we do.
> 
> I would hope that each of you would send this to as many people as
> you can and emphasize that they should send it to as many of their 
> friends until this letter is sent to every person on the web. I 
> SURE HOPE THAT A LOT MORE READ IT, SO SEND IT ON
> 
> Lora Arndt
> 236-1B-10
> EHS&R - Specialty Material Markets Group
> Tel:  3-1976
> Fax:  3-1958

It is a shame that the author sees America as cut off from the rest
of the world - I can assure everyone that it is not the case.

I am sorry that someone felt the need to write this drivel,
particularly at such a sensitive time. All of our thoughts are with
the suffering souls in New York and Washington and their family and
friends wherever they may be.

Thanks

Charlie



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Re: New Lab Exam Format. [7:20152]

2001-09-17 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Hi Cisco Lover,
 This is the mail that came out of Cisco about this - I hope it
answers your question...

Hello,
My name is Lorne Braddock and I manage Cisco's CCIE program.  I wish
to
address any rumors you may have heard about a so called "one-day"
CCIE
certification lab.  The apparent absence of background information on
our
new exam's enhanced quality and content has resulted in unwarranted
concerns
about it's duration.

The CCIE Program team has been working hard to redesign, and greatly
improve
our nine year old, performance based, certification format.  We have
several
objectives in mind including improved: efficiency, relevance,
effectiveness
and challenge.  We also want to properly position the CCIE level
certification content with that of the CCNA and CCNP certification
tracks
which came into being well after the CCIE expert level program was
established.  From the standpoint of our exam architecture, we needed
to
migrate toward a model that will scale to demand and position us to
take
advantage of innovative delivery options that better utilize
technology and
reduce the need for travel.  Primary among all these objectives is
our
determination to maintain the legendary quality that is implicit in
the CCIE
name and reputation.

We began the process by identifying those aspects of our current CCIE
lab
exam that are effectively covered in Cisco's CCNA and CCNP
certification
programs.  We also identified those skills that are tested several
times
within the current exam.  Content was evaluated based upon the
objective of
ensuring that we were sufficiently covering all relevant topics. 
Where
appropriate, we shifted some of the lab's more fundamental, but still
necessary, questions into a new and expanded qualification exam.  The
objective here is to do a better job of screening out candidates who
would
have passed the current written qualification test with no realistic
hope of
passing the lab exam.

After strengthening the written qualification exam, eliminating
duplication
and lower level tasks, we discovered that adding an additional hour
of lab
time would allow us to deliver a higher quality CCIE lab exam in one
expanded day.  The overall testing process is reduced by far less
than a day
yet there is no longer a need for customers to invest in a second
travel
day.

There is no single consideration more important then the quality and
efficiency of this new exam so we have engaged several highly
respected
industry notables in our beta testing process.  It's too early for me
to
announce the outcome of that process but I will say that the initial
signs
look very good.  We hope for and expect to get their constructive
criticism
and plan to implement changes where necessary.  If all goes well we
will be
in a position to move forward with this improved format in August.

In review, our new testing format is a vast departure from our
traditional
approach in that it takes into account the existence of Cisco's CCNP
and
CCNA certification programs.  There is no longer a need for the CCIE
exam to
certify a customer's proficiency in the area of intermediate
networking
skills.  Our charter is to certify at the expert level and we now
assume
that, if the customer has passed our enhanced written qualification
exam,
their fundamental skills exist.  By designing this recognition into
our lab
exam, we can eliminate time consuming questions that test and give
points
for demonstrating lower level skills.  If the customer does not have
those
skills, they will simply fail the lab due to their inability to deal
with
the pace and complexity of the enhanced CCIE lab exam.  Solid trouble
shooting skills are also a required part of the customer's ability to
master
the enhanced lab exam so there is no longer the need to devote an
entire
section to trouble shooting.  An individual who knows what they are
doing
will find our enhanced lab exam quite challenging.  Someone who has
yet to
fully develop their skills will find it impossible.  The net result
of this
format is greater efficiency in testing coupled with greater respect
for our
customer's time and resources.  We see that as a win for everybody.

Most people who are worried about the new CCIE lab exam format are
concerned
about the ongoing integrity of our program.  Rest assured that no one
cares
more about the integrity of the CCIE program than we do.  This new
CCIE lab
exam embodies the best of what we have learned over the nine years
this
program has been in existence and, from that perspective alone, it's
the
best of the breed.  Importantly however, this new format also
positions us
to do some innovative things going forward that would not be possible
without these changes.  The revised and improved format will position
us to
handle the kind of exponential growth the CCIE program is seeing
without
having to make another significant program change for years to come. 
Proof
is always in the pudding so I welco

Re: Help on NAT [7:20880]

2001-09-24 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Probably not a lot. You need to have inside and outside interfaces so
the router knows when to translate packets.
Check the NAT section here...
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/np1_c/1cprt2/1cipadr.htm

Follow those instructions there and you can't go wrong ;)

Cheers

Charlie

 --- Ramesh c  wrote: > Hey gurus,
> 
> I am using NAT in my setup and I find only these entires related to
> NAT...what is really happening here?
> 
> interface Ethernet0/0
> ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
> ip nat inside
> 
> interface serial0
> ip address xxx...(Connected to Internet)
> 
> Anyone can help?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Make a difference, help support the relief efforts in the U.S.
> http://clubs.lycos.com/live/events/september11.asp
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Re: PRI to BRI BACKUP [7:21136]

2001-09-26 Thread Charlie Hartwell

An alternative method...

If you configure the PRI using a dialer profile for every remote site
and make each Dialer interface the backup route (using floating
statics) or backup-interface for the remote sites you can instruct
the interface to use a maximum of 2 channels.

I'm not going to go into dialer profile config here - it's easy to
find on cisco.com but the command you need in the Dialer Interface
config is "dialer max-calls 2". Alternatively you can configure
"dialer pool-member # max-link 2" on the physical interface. they do
the same job but there are reasons why you may need to use one rather
than the other.

Have a go at it and let us know if you still have problems.

regards

Charlie

 --- Tim Booth  wrote: > Michael,
> 
>   You need to configure your PRI interface and I believe create one
> to many
> channel-groups on that interface as needed; One for every pair of
> lines that
> will run to your remote sites, so say 13 channel-groups.
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Tim Booth
> - Original Message -
> From: "michael" 
> To: 
> Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2001 8:54 AM
> Subject: PRI to BRI BACKUP [7:21136]
> 
> 
> > Dear all,
> >
> > could somone help me with my following question how to configure
> > ISDN PRI to BRI ?
> >
> > I would like to configure the following szenario:
> >
> > 1 central site :  1x PRI
> > 13 remote site:   1x BRI
> >
> > If our frame goes down or one of the PVC to the remote site i
> would like
> to
> > activate  ISDN Backup with 128kb from the centrale site to the
> remote side
> > and the other way arround.
> > But how it is possible to configure the central site using 128kb
> (2
> > timeslots) for calling the remote site ? I have got 30B Channels
> (30
> > timeslots) on the central side.
> >
> > Please help me
> >
> > best regards
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Re: CID: AS400 [7:25037]

2001-11-02 Thread Charlie Hartwell

Just a little answer...

yes

(but not a very big one)

 --- John Tafasi  wrote: > Hello Group,
> 
> Just a little question. Is AS400 an IBM mainframe computer?
> 



Nokia Game is on again. 
Go to http://uk.yahoo.com/nokiagame/ and join the new
all media adventure before November 3rd.




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RE: Aironet 1200 [7:59310]

2002-12-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
What type of throughput does the remote office need?  With two 1200 series
access points you can:

a) Run one AP as Root and the other in Repeater mode.  
b) Blast the signal across the street with just one AP

I don't think you can bridge with 1200s series APs.  You might be better off
buying 350 bridges instead depending on your environment.

You could also buy a WGB to connect to one of the APs.  That's another
option.



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RE: Question for designers (WLAN) [7:59216]

2002-12-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
If your not going to run 802.11a then there might not be a significant
advantage to going with the 1200 series AP.

However, hospitals normally have a lot of long hallways that are perfect for
using a patch antenna.  (A lot of times you can cover an area with one
diversity 6.5dBi patch that might take 2 1100 series APs to cover otherwise.)

The external antennas would probably be the biggest advantage of going with
the 1200 series vs a 1100 series for you.

Other than that...  there aren't very many differences.




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RE: Question for designers (WLAN) [7:59216]

2002-12-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
Forgot to ask... what country are you from?  I know some countries put
restrictions on the power and antennas that are available.


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RE: WLANFE [7:59278]

2002-12-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
When was the WLANFE 9E0-581 exam first available?


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RE: CCIE Vs. BS or MS dergree [7:59481]

2002-12-19 Thread Charlie Wehner
What's more difficult?

a) Memorizing configuration scenerios and commands on a Cisco router

b) Understanding Calculus, Differential Equations, Numerical Analysis,
Chemistry, Physics and Electrical Engineering well enough to create a
"meaningful" experiment.

One of my friends is working on his masters in Physics right now.  What he's
working on makes the CCIE look like a walk through the park.

Seriously, what if the recommended reading list for the CCIE exam looked
like this:

Physics I and II
Calculus I,II,III
Differential Equations
Mechanics
Circuit Analysis I and II
Linear Systems
Thermodynamics
Quantum Mechanics
Optics






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LEAP/ACS configuration [027] Session-Timeout [7:48301]

2002-07-07 Thread Charlie Wehner

PROBLEM/QUESTION

Users are currently authenticated by an ACS server when remotely accessing
the network through a VPN.  So their user accounts have been created and
there is currently no value for [027]Session-Timeout RADIUS attribute.

What will happen if I modify the [027]Session-Timeout RADIUS attribute for
LEAP?  Will the user's VPN sessions timeout?

Basically, I want the same user to be able to be authenticated when remotely
accessing the network (without their session timing out) and use LEAP for
wireless authentication.

Is there a way to do this?  How is this normally setup?

Thanks,
Charlie



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Re: ADSL routers [7:51250]

2002-08-15 Thread Charlie Wehner

the 827 can do many things, including 3DES and firewall feature set, but
supports only RIP and EIGRP

-->No fair, mine doesn't support EIGRP.  Only RIP.  The 827 looks like it
supports all of the routing protocols but when you enter them it always
reads "unknown routing protocol".  (Except for RIP.)


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Off Topic - Quietest Cisco Switch [7:53800]

2002-09-21 Thread Charlie Wehner

I'm looking to buy a switch for my apartment.  (Right now, the 2950T 24port
10/100/1000Base-T looks promising.)

However, the amount of noise this thing produces is a concern.  I want to
put it in my living room (Actually, it's the only room... I live in a
studio.) so I can't have this thing cranking away while I'm trying to watch
a movie, have a date over (Ya, it does happen sometimes... it's a miracle.)
or when I'm trying to go to sleep.  Does anyone know which switches are the
quietest?  I would like it to support the enhanced image.  Anyone else run
into this problem?

Thanks,
Charlie


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Re: Off Topic - Quietest Cisco Switch [7:53800]

2002-09-21 Thread Charlie Wehner

***they're all VERY quiet when you unplug 'em! :->

-->Very very true, but what's the fun of having a killer home network unless
you put it to good use.  For example, right now, I'm hosting 2 websites and
let my friends VPN-in and download/upload interesting freeware
applications.  :)(Stuff like SuperScan and Netstumbler... or whatever is
interesting at the time.)

-->I also have distributed.net running on all my home machines.  I guess I
could set them up to periodically update?

-->My current Linksys switch is pretty quiet.  I guess I do have a couple of
options, none of which are ideal for me... but I'll figure something out. 
Thanks for input everyone.


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Re: Keeping my head up [7:71800]

2003-07-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
There is no shame in failing a Cisco written test these days (not that there
ever was). I passed the CCIE Lab on the second attempt and a few months
later failed the Cisco Pix Firewall Exam again and again (after having
always passed Cisco written tests on the first try.)

The Cisco written tests these days are tough, tough, tough.

***I will agree.  All of the certification exams are much more difficult
than before... and now that the dot.com bubble is over a lot less people are
taking them now.  (In my first attempt at the CCIE lab in May there were
only 3 people there.)  In my opinion, the number CCNPs, CCDPs etc. will go
down significantly in the next few years.  It seems like we are slowly
getting back to having people in the field who actually 'like' solving these
types of problems.  Salaries have gone down...  and with that many people
have decided it's not worth the effort...  while others still stay because
they actually like the challenge.Thomas Larus wrote:


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RE: wireless security and VPN software? [7:73988]

2003-08-14 Thread Charlie Wehner
What type of applications do they need to support?

What devices and OS's do they need to support?
-Watch out for PDAs.  Most PDAs have limited support for VPN clients.  

What type of users are they?  (Techie or basic AOL users?)

These are the main questions in my opinion.  VPNs aren't so bad.  I know
quite a few enterprises that are currently using VPN solutions for
wireless.  I honestly don't think most users notice the performance hit. 
Also, some VPN clients can be setup very seemlessly so there aren't multiple
logins.

I would also look into PEAP, EAP-TLS and LEAP.  PEAP is pretty secure if
setup correctly.  The PEAP client is already built into WinXP and PPC 2003.


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RE: wireless security and VPN software? [7:73988]

2003-08-16 Thread Charlie Wehner
One more quick note on using VPN solutions.  If your using a VPN solution
with a Cisco AP be sure to enable PSPF.  Everyone misses that setting... 
but it's important.  :)


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RE: wireless security and VPN software? [7:73988]

2003-08-17 Thread Charlie Wehner
Very true.  The clients are the most vulnerable before the VPN session is
established.  Without PSPF enabled clients can attack other clients on an
access point.  Even with PSPF enabled an attacker could put up a rogue with
the same SSID and WEP key if used and try to attack/trojan the client.

It's interesting though, the new IOS firmware has crypto map statements
available.  I wonder if Cisco will eventually allow VPN sessions to
terminate directly on the access points.  That would be pretty cool.  Much
like what Colubris does right now.

Reimer, Fred wrote:
> 
> Hmm, PSPF definitely sounds interesting, but I'd recommend
> requiring the
> integrated Cisco firewall in the VPN client, and not allowing
> split
> tunneling.
> 
> Also, there is apparently a working group working on VPN
> multicast...
> 
> Fred Reimer - CCNA
> 
> 
> Eclipsys Corporation, 200 Ashford Center North, Atlanta, GA
> 30338
> Phone: 404-847-5177  Cell: 770-490-3071  Pager: 888-260-2050
> 
> 
> NOTICE; This email contains confidential or proprietary
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> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Charlie Wehner [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Saturday, August 16, 2003 4:14 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: wireless security and VPN software? [7:73988]
> 
> One more quick note on using VPN solutions.  If your using a
> VPN solution
> with a Cisco AP be sure to enable PSPF.  Everyone misses that
> setting...
> but it's important.  :)
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QoS Exam 642-641 [7:74081]

2003-08-17 Thread Charlie Wehner
Taking this bad boy tomorrow...  and advice?  All of the new exams seem to
be quite a bit more painful than the old ones.  Or at least more difficult
in my opinion...


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RE: QoS Exam 642-641 [7:74081]

2003-08-18 Thread Charlie Wehner
Yea!  I passed.  It was pretty easy though.  (No tricks or hazy questions in
this test.)  I guess I'm still bitter after having to take the Safe Exam 2x
to pass.

Now onto the CCNP recert which I hear is quite fun.


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RE: QoS Exam 642-641 [7:74081]

2003-08-18 Thread Charlie Wehner
I used the knowledgenet QoS training course and Boson #1 QoS practice test
to study for the test.  (I probably could have gotten away with just using
the knowledgenet QoS training course though.)


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RE: SAFE and the Holy Hand Grenade of Antioch [7:74304]

2003-08-25 Thread Charlie Wehner
Not sure if this what there looking for but in my MCNS book they have the
following threat types:

Security Threat Types:
-Reconnaissance
-Unauthorized access
-Denial of Service
-Data Manipulation

The 4 remote users designs are the following:

• Software access—Remote user with a software VPN client and personal
firewall software on the PC
• Remote-site firewall option—Remote site is protected with a dedicated
firewall that provides firewalling and IPSec VPN
connectivity to corporate headquarters; WAN connectivity is provided via an
ISP-provided broadband access device (i.e.
DSL or cable modem).
• Hardware VPN client option—Remote site using a dedicated hardware VPN
client that provides IPSec VPN connectivity
to corporate headquarters; WAN connectivity is provided via an ISP-provided
broadband access device
• Remote-site router option—Remote site using a router that provides both
firewalling and IPSec VPN connectivity to corporate
headquarters. This router can either provide direct broadband access or go
through and ISP-provided broadband access device.




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RE: SAFE and the Holy Hand Grenade of Antioch [7:74304]

2003-08-26 Thread Charlie Wehner
This is an excellent example of why I hated taking the SAFE exam.  I found
myself for several questions thinking...  "Well, I depends on what you mean
by this term."

I agree with Fred though.  I believe the answers they are looking for are
Unstructured, Structured, External and Internal.


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