Re: [newbie] Re: FYI - ssh security

2004-12-22 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Tue 2004-12-21 at 13:11:12 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Bryan Phinney [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
[...]
 Hi Bryan, pretty cool, the only thing I would suggest is using Damian
 Conways's Regexp::Common module in a Perl script to parse the IP
 address out.
[...]
 #remove extra entries from hosts.deny
 cat /etc/hosts.deny | sort | uniq  /etc/hosts.new
 cp /etc/hosts.new /etc/hosts.deny
[...]

Another thing I would change is to avoid changing host.deny
directly. You can make hosts.deny look into other files like this:

  sshd: /etc/host.deny.foo

This will look into /etc/hosts.deny.foo for further IPs to block. This
way you lower the risk of accidently damaging your hosts.deny (and
while it's not important for machine you administer alone, it's also
prevents surprises if ever somebody wants to edit /etc/hosts.deny by
hand).

And yet another thing: replace the cp by mv. mv will replace the file
atomically while with cp other processes could see a half-copied file.

Bye,

Benjamin.


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Re: [newbie] list etiquette - please, this is a question, so don't get any ideas about flames...:-)

2004-01-08 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Thu 2004-01-08 at 18:19:42 +1300, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Does anybody know how to do this in mozilla 1.5. I just thought that it 
 had to be done manually...
 
 # *Keep the Reply-To setting empty*
 
* Please keep you Reply-To field empty when emailing any email list.
  Somewhere in your mailer's settings there is probably the option
  to fill in the Reply-To field. If it is filled in, then whenever a
  fellow listmember replies to your post, the message will go to you
  directly instead of to the list. For information on the problems
  this causes www.monkeynoodle.org/comp/reply-to
  http://www.monkeynoodle.org/comp/reply-to

Hm. Didn't change Mozilla configs for quite some time, but maybe it's
(when in the Mailer window): Edit (the menu) - Mail and Newsgroup
Account Settings. After you have chosen the name of the server on the
left, there is a field Reply-to address (which is empty in my case)
on the right.

Bye,

Benjamin.





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Re: [newbie] free software frozen bubble Linus Torvalds

2003-09-13 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Mon 2003-09-01 at 05:18:33 +0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 He is, I think this is because of an arguement between RS and Linus
 whereby RS wanted linux henseforth refered to as GNU linux. (Thereby
 getting lots of publicity for GNU and RS..)

Just to clarify. RMS does not want the Linux kernel name to have any
GNU extension. What RMS wants is that Linux based *distributions*
and anyone referring to such Linux based distributions by the label
Linux uses GNU/Linux instead, in order to give proper credits to
GNU's part of such a distro.

If you are interested in more details, you can read the FSF side of
the story here (warning: it is heavily biased by idiology):

  http://www.gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html#why

Bye,

Benjamin.

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Re: [newbie] free software frozen bubble Linus Torvalds

2003-09-13 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi!

On Mon 2003-09-01 at 00:00:59 +0300, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I was at the frozen bubble game site and there was this bit about 
 free software:
 
 
 
 Free software is a very interesting (and important) concept. It was 
 brought to mankind by Richard M. Stallman, the founder of the Free 
 Software Foundation http://www.fsf.org/. Free software is copyrighted 
 software with special licensing terms (the GPL, General Public 
 License) that allow users to copy, ameliorate, and redistribute 
 software as long as the licensing terms don't restrict those rights.
 
 Too many people simply refuse to see the ideology behind free software 
 (unfortunately, that's the case of Linus Torvalds, the Linux kernel 
 author). Free software is not only good quality software. Free software 
 tells you that your freedom is valuable. It tells you that it's good for 
 a society when people can share good software with friends, without 
 being stopped by a license refusing you this right, and can 
 ameliorate/bugfix programs if they are technically literate. It tells 
 you that proprietary software is taking away your freedom.
 
 Because of these reasons, please promote and use Free Software.
 
 ... please somebody explain to what's that part about Linus 
 Torvalds ... I thought he was the founder of Linux ... and suporter of 
 free software ..  stuff lik that ...

This is in reference to statements from Linus Torvalds such as:
(taken from: http://lwn.net/2002/0425/a/ideology-sucks.php3)

  Quite frankly, I don't _want_ people using Linux for ideological
  reasons.  I think ideology sucks. This world would be a much better
  place if people had less ideology, and a whole lot more I do this
  because it's FUN and because others might find it useful, not
  because I got religion.

So the statement above doesn't mean that Linus Torvalds hasn't done a
a lot for the free software community. It just means, that he didn't
do it with ideology as his primary motive. Linux wasn't created
because he wanted to replace something, but because he thought it was
fun to do.

In contrast, GNU software has been created purely for ideologic
reasons. Already the name GNU (GNU's Not Unix) gives it away: it was
set out to be a replacement for the proprietary Unixes.

Regards,

Benjamin.



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[newbie] HP wireless mouse

2003-09-13 Thread Benjamin Hiller
Hi I have a HP wireless mouse and keyboard the keyboard works but you 
can't left click with the mouse. Please help. Thanks


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Re: [newbie] ARTICLE: The SCO UNIX Lawsuit (from Windows .NET M agazine)

2003-06-11 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
I think it was ATT who try Berkley and win and developer had to change about 
10 lines of code so thing like that.

On Wednesday 11 Jun 2003 1:47 pm, Jonathan Shilling wrote:
 Interesting to note that SCO states the code stolen is from sys V.  If I
 rememeber correctly system V could only run on a single processor system,
 and that much of its code was stolen from Berkley and FreeBSD.  Anyone else
 care to look back to the case where one of the previous owners of the Unix
 source tried to sue Berkley and lost?

 Jonathan
 -- Linux user since Red Hat ver 1.0

  -Original Message-
  From: Stephen Kuhn [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 3:48 PM
  To: Mandrake Newbie
  Subject: [newbie] ARTICLE: The SCO UNIX Lawsuit (from Windows  .NET
  Magazine)
 
 
   1. Commentary: The SCO UNIX Lawsuit--Will It Affect Your
  Business?
 by Paul Thurrott, News Editor, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Most Windows-based enterprises are likely well versed in the Linux
  debate in which Linux supporters argue that their favorite OS is more
  secure and less expensive than Windows because it's created largely by
  volunteers, is developed in the open and available for source-code
  examination, and is free to license. But many companies I've spoken to
  are less susceptible to the religious dogma behind Linux and take a
  more practical approach to implementing the open-source solution, as
  they do with any other technology. That is, most mid- and large-sized
  businesses are heterogeneous, implementing technology where it makes
  the most sense, which today, often means small and midsized Web sites,
  file servers, and in some cases even 3-D graphics-rendering farms.
  Linux has proven to be a fairly versatile and inexpensive alternative
  to Windows server products, even when you factor in the cost of
  supporting a UNIX-like environment. Over the years, I've found the
  steady improvements to Linux to be somewhat hard to swallow.
 Apparently I'm not the only one who thinks that way. UNIX patent,
  copyright, and intellectual property owner SCO Group recently sued
  IBM, the largest Linux licensee, for $1 billion, charging the computer
  giant with stealing copyrighted UNIX code and using it in Linux.
  Furthermore, SCO charges that any company using Linux faces legal
  action over intellectual property rights because of the fact that
  crackers have stolen entire sections of UNIX code and placed that code
  in Linux. The legal battle, which Linux backers initially greeted with
  somewhat childish dissent, is starting to heat up. And if IBM doesn't
  respond adequately this week, SCO says it will cancel IBM's UNIX
  license, a legal bomb that could force IBM to stop selling its
  UNIX-based AIX software.
 SCO's claims aren't without merit. After a weak rebuttal over the
  status of UNIX's copyrights from former UNIX owner Novell earlier this
  month, SCO produced documents that prove SCO has all rights to UNIX
  ... technology, including the copyrights, an assertion Novell
  ultimately supported. However, Novell still maintains it owns certain
  patents related to UNIX, a fact that's unlikely to inhibit SCO from
  suing every Linux-using company on the planet. The problem, of course,
  comes down to the source code.
 According to SCO, you can compare the UNIX System V and Linux
  source code to see where Linux is stealing wholeheartedly from UNIX.
  To make this comparison, however, you have to sign an egregious
  nondisclosure agreement (NDA), which prevents you from discussing
  details of the charges. This NDA is causing many members of the press
  to decline the invitation. Laura Dido of the Yankee Group signed the
  NDA, and she says the evidence is damning, with entire sections of
  source code, including original developer documentary notes, lifted
  wholesale from the UNIX System V source code. Based on this evidence,
  she recommended that companies with AIX contracts contact IBM
  immediately for advice. A wider concern is whether this development
  will forever taint or curtail adoption of the open-source phenomenon.
 As with Microsoft's sudden domination of the Web browser market,
  critics have looked at Linux's sharp adoption and technical
  improvement rates with some distrust. How can an OS without any true
  central management or development strategy so quickly grow to rival
  and even eclipse the decades-old UNIX? Well, theft is one obvious way.
  As a hypothetical argument, let's say Linux's original threading code
  prevented it from scaling past a certain point. One way to improve
  that limitation would be to steal code from a similar OS--UNIX--that
  had already solved the scaling problem. But the question remains: Who
  stole the UNIX code?
 This question might ultimately be answered in court, and although
  SCO has been silent about various details surrounding its claims, the
  company has said that it doesn't believe IBM is directly responsible
  for 

[newbie] Need Help

2003-06-09 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi all

Had my Laptop work until I made a time that it was time to reinstall Mandrake 
8.0 now I can not install any version of Mandrake, RedHat this is what I get?

The Laptop is Compaq Armada 3500, PII 266, 128MB RAM.

RAMDISK: Compressed format (err=1)6Freeing initrd memory: 286k freed
Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 01:03

I think it is the cd/dvd player that is the problem have a UBS bruner but can 
not get it to boot from that drive. 

The Problem is that I am doing a design show for my dissertation which was 
develop on Linux Mandrake. The show is next Wed at my Uni was hoping for so 
help from you people might be able to help on this problem.

Thank You

Benjamin

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Re: [newbie] Need Help

2003-06-09 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Get it working by using my usb cdwriter and 9.1 hdcdrom_usb.img looks likey 
things are looking up and learn abit about the booting and kernel of linux

On Monday 09 Jun 2003 1:09 pm, JoeHill wrote:
 On Mon, 9 Jun 2003 09:30:23 +

 Benjamin Jeeves [EMAIL PROTECTED] uttered:
  Had my Laptop work until I made a time that it was time to reinstall
  Mandrake 8.0 now I can not install any version of Mandrake, RedHat
  this is what I get?
 
  The Laptop is Compaq Armada 3500, PII 266, 128MB RAM.
 
  RAMDISK: Compressed format (err=1)6Freeing initrd memory: 286k freed
  Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 01:03
 
  I think it is the cd/dvd player that is the problem have a UBS bruner
  but can not get it to boot from that drive.

 you could try booting from a floppy instead, Mandrake has floppy images
 for download, but I have doubts you'll be able to find one for 8.0. It
 actually sounds more like either a hard-drive or memory error, however.
 If it was the CD drive, it would *usually* be more of an all or
 nothing type of problem, ie. it wouldn't boot at all. Try the boot
 floppy and install 9.1 if you can, but I wouldn't recommend KDE or Gnome
 on that dinosaur! If push comes to shove, the last resort is to do a
 network install, which I did with my webserver, and there is a special
 boot floppy for that too! worked like a charm, it did! :) Check out the
 Mandrake site under Installation Instructions I believe.

  The Problem is that I am doing a design show for my dissertation which
  was develop on Linux Mandrake. The show is next Wed at my Uni was
  hoping for so help from you people might be able to help on this
  problem.

 Ouch!


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[newbie] mp3 to wav

2003-05-31 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi all

is there a tool for converting mp3 to wav format ?


Thank You

Benjamin

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Re: [newbie] OPINION

2003-05-30 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Think his bank account what up by a few 0 in the last few days.

On Thursday 29 May 2003 2:47 pm, Kaj Haulrich wrote:
 On Thursday 29 May 2003 03:58 pm, barting wrote:
  http://www.euobserver.com/index.phtml?aid=11261
 
  Outrageaously shameless sick motherf*ckers over there at the
  european union headquarter$$, that's all I can say...
  Just makes me more determined every day though.

 In case you don't know, The EU is nothing but the bureaucrat's,
 lawyer's, desk-weenie's and other *suits*' retaliation against
 us, the Europeans. The worst-case scenario for those types is
 freedom and democracy.

 And this *Harald Rømer* seems to be Danish : Everyone knows
 that the Danish Government (who appointed him) is *owned* by
 M$.

 Kaj Haulrich.


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Re: [newbie] Help!!!!!

2003-05-30 Thread Benjamin Jeeves

That is because we pay and you people in up there have more better usage of 
the money that Brunel uni paid M$. If you put Linux in are IS department 
there would think there have moved. So for the better teachers and PHD 
students do use Linux but that is it.


On Thursday 29 May 2003 10:19 pm, Michael Lothian wrote:
 Blimey what uni do you go to.

 Here at Edinbugh we have Windows for the arts students and Linux for us
 Infomatics students, LOL.

 Any way that my 2 pennies.

 Mike

 Benjamin Jeeves wrote:
 I my finishing my degree in computer science in the UK and have finished
 writing my dissertation on Intrusion Detection Systems which I developed
  on Linux with open source software. My uni is all Mircosoft pruely
  because it is what the students have learn before they have come to uni
  and by only treaching them about Linux and open source will we be about
  to give people the option of using a different O/S. My point is we need
  to teach people about Linux and the fact that it is not like Unix any
  more and has a GUI that this up to Windows and is easyer the windows to
  install.
 
 my 2 cents that all.
 
 Benjamin


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Re: [newbie] Help!!!!!

2003-05-30 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
I like setting in are Lab with my laptop and watching the people think should 
I talk to him to find out what that desktop is on that that laptop (desktop 
WindowMaker) someone say ones is that a new Mac and his mate said no apple on 
the front of the laptop.


Benjamin

On Friday 30 May 2003 10:31 am, Michael Lothian wrote:
 Att? Appleton Tower (AT) doesn't have any open access PCs (or macs lol)
 anymore. Us inf students have taken over since the fire (that ravaged
 the cowgate lol)

 It's quite fun however watching art students coming in and trying to log
 on to a linux box with there linux passwords.

 Afew have even pressed the reset button in disgust.

 Art students Tut

 Mike

 Aron Smith wrote:
 Gee I thought Att Students used Imacs?
 
 On Thu, 2003-05-29 at 15:19, Michael Lothian wrote:
 Blimey what uni do you go to.
 
 Here at Edinbugh we have Windows for the arts students and Linux for us
 Infomatics students, LOL.
 
 Any way that my 2 pennies.
 
 Mike
 
 Benjamin Jeeves wrote:
 I my finishing my degree in computer science in the UK and have finished
 writing my dissertation on Intrusion Detection Systems which I developed
  on Linux with open source software. My uni is all Mircosoft pruely
  because it is what the students have learn before they have come to uni
  and by only treaching them about Linux and open source will we be about
  to give people the option of using a different O/S. My point is we need
  to teach people about Linux and the fact that it is not like Unix any
  more and has a GUI that this up to Windows and is easyer the windows to
  install.
 
 my 2 cents that all.
 
 Benjamin
 
 __
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
 
 
 
 
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 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


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Re: [newbie] motherboard recommendations

2003-05-29 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
I have the ASUS A7N8X MB and have no problems but did have to patch the kernel 
for the onbroad lan but that was easy as installing a driver in windows.

On Wednesday 28 May 2003 4:53 pm, John Drouhard wrote:
 I was considering upgrading my computer with a new motherboard and
 processor. I was highly considering the Asus A7N8X which uses the
 nforce2 chip set. It does not, however, have on-board video, so i was
 gonna get a radeon 9500 pro and use the FireGL drivers. Does anyone know
 if this motherboard with an Athlon XP 2100+ is compatible with Linux? I
 think it may need a patched kernel with the nforce2 drivers, but I'm not
 completely sure. Any help would be appreciated.

 Thanks!!

 - John Drouhard

 -- Wed May 28 16:48:42 UTC 2003 16:48:42
  up  7:24,  1 user,  load average: 0.00, 0.09, 0.15
 -
 They told me to install Windows 98 or better, so I installed Linux.
 Registered Linux User # 315649
 Registered Machine # 201001


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[newbie] pdf to KSpread format

2003-05-28 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi all

Does any one know how I can convert a pdf file to a Kpread format for editing.


Thank you

benjamin

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Re: [newbie] ADSL again

2003-04-02 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Wed 2003-04-02 at 07:44:00 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Nah...it is a fresh Mandrake 9.1-install where I have added both PPP and
 RP-PPPoE afterwards. RP-version is 3.5-3 which I downloaded from
 rpmfind.net.

The only 3.5-3 I find there is for some PLD Linux Distribution. They
seem to be similar to Mandrake, because they once took their rp-pppoe
package (you can see that in the changelog), but I wouldn't imply too
much into that.

 I will try to remove that version and install 3.5-2 in case
 something is misbehaving because of that. It should not normally be
 so I guess,

Yes, that *is* normally so. You may not expect rpms for one distro to
work on another. You wouldn't download some driver for Windows NT when
you have Windows ME, would you?

That they both use the same installer (RPM) doesn't necessarily mean
that they are compatible. If you are lucky, a package works on a
different distro. Either because all Linux based distributions are
created using the same software pool or because the other distro has
the goal to be compatible to the other one (early versions of Mandrake
were full compatible with RedHat).

An exeption is when a RPM is explicitly declared to be a general one.
But that also only implies that it will work on the more common Linux
based distros.

 but I have learned that when dealing with computing and you have a
 problem it is usually the cause that you don't believe that is
 actually the cause.

What you have is variant of the 9.0/9.1 mixup I assumed, only worse: a
9.1/other mixup.

 I'll get back to ya people when I have tried that

Yes, always nice to hear, if a suggestion helped.

   Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] ADSL again

2003-04-01 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Tue 2003-04-01 at 19:14:10 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 OK, here we go, now I think I have located why RP-PPPoE doesn't work
 however it didn't get me anywhere, I installed PPP2.4.1, which doesn't
 seems to be installed by default and after some dependencyproblems I got
 it installed, and then I installed RP-PPPoE-package and tried to run
 adsl-setup
 but it claims to not being able to start pppd and that I need to install PPP
 2.3.something
 but as I earlier stated 2.4.1 is installed which rpm -q confirms, anyone
 knows
 what I can do there, is a simple reboot enough which seems to be strange

There is somthing strange. Which version of Mandrake do you use?
ppp-2.4.1 belong to 9.1. But 9.1. comes with the following rp-pppoe:

  $ rpm -q rp-pppoe
  rp-pppoe-3.5-2mdk
  $ rpm -q --requires rp-pppoe
  ppp = 2.4.1
  [...]

In other words, you should have been unable to install
rp-pppoe-3.5-2mdk without ppp-2.4.1 at least.

I am not sure what your problem is, but one possible explanation would
be some mixed 9.0/9.1 install.

HTH,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] How do I terminate an ASDL connection?

2003-03-30 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sat 2003-03-29 at 12:25:06 -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  If you look at this description you now know, why people prefer to
  refer to the shorter shell commands for giving advice. ;)
 
 Yes, too much on your part, I am sorry.

No need to apalogize. This *is* the newbie-list, after all.

My comment was more meant as explanation why people generally prefer
to give instructions with shell commands (too lazy :-) and also that,
even if shell commands are given there is often also a point-and-click
way to do the same.

Another advantage of shell commands (beside being easy on the lazy
ones :) is that they are less ambigious.

Bye,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] Neverwinter Nights

2003-03-29 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sat 2003-03-29 at 01:24:10 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well, no one else has mentioned this, so...  :-)
 
 Public beta number 3 of Neverwinter Nights is out, available from the Bioware 
 web sight. You will have to register with them to be able to download though.
 
 Now. Does anyone here actually have it working?

Jupp. Works fine. And for me (CPU-bound: Athlon 500 + GiForce 4200)
between 50% and 100% faster (yes, really!) than the MS Windows
version, depending on the area.

The only glitch is that the mouse kind of lags behind a bit (even with
the recommended work-arounds).

 I've bought the game, I used Icculus's (raven) installer to put it
 in /usr/local/games/nwn, but I get the dreaded SDL segmentation
 fault (parachute deployed) message.

This seems to be simply some general error. Just a shot in the dark:
Check for a patch.key file. If you have it, take away readable flag
(chmod a-rwx patch.key) and check if it makes a difference.

Probably not, but you can try. Else, I cannot help much, because I
used the existing MS Windows install to copy the data file.

(Don't forget to change the permissions afterwards, if the change it
doesn't help).

 Bioware says to use v1.25 of SDL, which I don't have. I'm running Mandrake 
 v9.0, with SDL 1.24 - if I try to upgrade I get (literally) a hundred 
 dependency errors.

Well, I have 9.1 (more precisily: Cooker) which comes with
libSDL1.2-1.2.5-5mdk.

 Anyone care to recommend a good way to upgrade SDL without breaking
 everything else on a setup?

Try 9.1? ;-)

Sorry, don't have any solution for this. Never cared about SDL. Only
noticed that it already existed in my install when I followed the
install instructions.

Bye,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] How do I terminate an ASDL connection?

2003-03-29 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sat 2003-03-29 at 08:01:08 -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Saturday 29 March 2003 12:30 pm, Frankie wrote:
  service internet stop
 
  try that..
 
 Thank you, I have already, but service is not a Linux command.

It is a valid command with Mandrake Linux. You have to be root to have
it in your path. If you are trying as mere user, your shell won't find
it. The full path is /sbin/service. 

So open a root shell or become root in an existing shell (e.g. su -)
and then try again.


An alternative method is to start up mcc (The Mandrake Control-Center),
go to System, click on DrakXServices. Look for adsl and press stop.
Alternatively, look for internet and also press stop.

If you look at this description you now know, why people prefer to
refer to the shorter shell commands for giving advice. ;)

HTH,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] email showing up as attachments

2003-03-28 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Thu 2003-03-27 at 18:49:31 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello folks,
 Does anyone know why some emails from the list are blank, with the text of
 the message in an attachment?

Because the mail reader is too dumb to do something sensible with
(MIME) multipart types it doesn't recognize. This mail will probably
have the mentioned problem, because I digitally sign my mails which
results in a content-type of multipart-signed with my (textual) reply
as first part and the signature as second one.

The sensible thing to do for the mailer would be to simply try it's
best and treat unknown multipart types like multipart-mixed and simply
display the text/plain content (and put the signature, which is not
text/plain, as an attachment).

Btw, multipart-signed is standartized for over 10 years or so,
i.e. it's not that this is about supporting bleeding-edge stuff.

 Right now i am using lookout express, so if that's the problem, it'll be
 fixxed as soon as i get my installation done...

Jupp. It's the problem and you will fix it that way. ;-)

HTH,

Benjamin.



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[newbie] Icon View

2003-03-28 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Konqueror Icon view cause the CPU to ran at never 97% has any one see this to.

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Re: [newbie] 9.1 install problems

2003-03-27 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
What is the graphic card in your system e.g. Matrox G450

On Thursday 27 Mar 2003 10:54 pm, M.A.Bell wrote:
 I've dug myself into a hole and hope someone here can guide me out.
 1st try: Upgrade (from 9.0) install seemed to work ok, but after
 rebooting, couldn't start graphical desktop and reverted to command line.
 2nd try: Guessed there was a problem with my video driver. Reran same
 upgradel, but tried to fiddle with display settings in final config
 screen. Whatever I tried (several re-upgrades since my keyboard did not
 respond after the error), got An error occurred: could not open font
 'fixed' Try to change some parameters.
 After extensive searching on Web, tried commenting (the only) fontpath
 line (had unix:1 in it in the XF86Config file.
 3rd try: upgrade ran OK, but when I logged in as (non-root) user, got an
 error re. not enough room in /tmp/  and KDE couldn't start.
 Logged in as root, KDE started. So tried to remove some packages to free
 up some space for /tmp/
 Big mistake: marked other desktops (not KDE/Gnome) for deletion, after I
 hit OK, noticed KDE and Gnome had checkmarks next to them (set by
 Mandrake?). Tried to cancel...
 4th try: re-upgrade, only get command line logon.
 5th try: Full (not upgrade) install, still only get command line logon.
 6th try: Rescue, rebuild Linux boot, get error: fatal open
 /boot/vmlinuz-2.4.3-20mdk No such file or directory

 So now, whatever I choose from the boot menu (BTW, I'm dual-booting with
 Win2k), I get command line only with (I believe) a ...-19mdk kernel.

 Sorry if this post is too long, but I thought it would help to be as
 specific as I could be.
 Can anybody help?!


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [newbie] Final or rc3?

2003-03-24 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Tue 2003-03-25 at 09:00:54 +1200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mandrake hasn't said yet. On Cooker, a few days ago they said 9.1 was 
 final. For 9.0 they tricked people. They uploaded an RC then renamed it 
 final. This may be what is happening here. The curious thing is that the 
 CD's are all over 650MB which on list I thought Mandrake said it would 
 not do.

They are not:

-rw-r--r--   682164224 2003/03/24 14:17:37 MandrakeLinux-9.1-rc3-CD1.i586.iso
-rw-r--r--   681279488 2003/03/24 14:19:50 MandrakeLinux-9.1-rc3-CD2.i586.iso
-rw-r--r--   681574400 2003/03/24 14:22:07 MandrakeLinux-9.1-rc3-CD3.i586.iso

682164224 = 650.6MB
681279488 = 649.8MB
681574400 = 650.0MB

They all fit well on my 74min CD-RW without overburning.

Bye,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] supermount

2003-03-21 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi Rachel

I have had that problem to with my floppy but found it to be the disk. Ones 
that I have used on a windows system are the main problem but found that if I 
format them on the Linux box it works fine. If it had info I need then I 
would try a different computer that work for me too.

On Friday 21 Mar 2003 9:41 pm, R.L.M. wrote:
 Both my CDROM and Floppy are set to supermount.  CDROM works fine, but
 my Floppy is giving me errors... input/output error, you do not have
 permission, etc.  Any idea why my floppy isn't working (I just got a new
 one thinking it was the floppy itself..)?

 Rachel

 On Fri, 2003-03-21 at 16:24, Miark wrote:
  On Fri, 21 Mar 2003 13:05:22 -0500
 
  A V Flinsch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   What is happining is the following
   cd is finished burning (but not mounted)
   supermount sees that a valid cd is in the drive, and then mounts it
   cd is now mounted.
  
   This is one of the main reasons that i do not use supermount.
 
  This is not a global problem, though. I've always used supermount with
  Mandrake and never had a problem with locked trays (or anything else,
  for that matter).
 
  Miark
 
  
 
 
  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [newbie] duplicating hard disk

2003-03-19 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi

Not shaw how but the command dd will I think do this for you try man dd for 
more infomation




On Wednesday 19 Mar 2003 11:31 am, Christopher Joseph wrote:
 First apologies. I have had some problems getting the search function on
 the mail archives to function properly this morning so I have not been
 able to trawl for past questions regarding the same topic properly.

 The problem:

 I have bought a new 80 Gb ATA133 Hard disk for my desktop running
 mandrake linux. I would like to migrate some of the partions on the
 existing disk to the new disk and then 'grow' the remaining partitions
 to fill the original disk.

 I tried moving /home, /usr and /var on to the new disk by simply using
 SU on konqueror and simply copying the files accross. I them altered
 /etc/fstab to mount the new partitions at reboot.

 BUT - the copy process changed a lot of permissions and all kinds of
 things have errored

 Like:

 opening emacs I couldn't save back to my emacs preferences because the
 .emacs... file had been chmodded as part of the copy process.

 or

 any number of services failed to shutdown or start despite there being
 no failures in the copy process. Again probably down to permissions.


 The Question:

 How should I migrate partions (/var, /usr, /home) onto the new disk and
 grow the remaining ones (/, SWAP).

 Thanks in advance.

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [newbie] Procmail Recipes

2003-03-16 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sun 2003-03-16 at 00:03:07 +0100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Saturday 15 March 2003 10:53 pm, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
  Hey y'all - anyone remember that I posed a PROCMAILRC a
  while ago - well, as y'all know, all my mail went the way
  of the wind, and if anyone can blast me a copy of it back
  - cuz I'm hustling to get my system back to
  specREALLY APPRECIATE!
 
 Stephen, is this what you want  (attached file) ?

Hehe. As Linus said, backup are for wimps. Real men let just the
public mirror important stuff. :-)

Bye,

Benjamin:


PS: The original quote is:

Only wimps use tape backup: *real* men just upload their
important stuff on FTP, and let the rest of the world mirror
it ;) -- Linus Torvalds (about his failing hard drive)



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Re: [newbie] cpuburn and memtest

2003-03-16 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sun 2003-03-16 at 00:01:29 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Should be fine at 50C.  If your memory is in 2 sticks, try taking one out.
 If it still crashes, switch them!  If it's ok you've found your problem.

I doubt it is a memory problem. I am no hardware expert but had my
share of misc. hardware problems and never had or heard of faulty
memory causing immediate lock-ups.

I agree with the docs which suggest either bad cooling (fan, bad heat
dissipation, ...) or bad power supply (power supply unit, connector,
motherboard, ...) are probably causes.

Ronald, what kind of power supply do you have? 230W, 300W? (or
whatever is standard where you come from ;)

 Make sure you,ve got good air circulation, esp. round your vid card
 - they can get real hot too.

Agreed. A good test (not for the faint-hearted :-) is to run with open
case and use a hair-dryer or alike (on cool setting - or whatever
that might be called) in direction of the CPU and see if it makes a
difference in how long it needs until the CPU locks up.

 What speed and timings are you running the memory at?  Try slowing it down
 to CAS 2.5 or set it to a safer setting in BIOS

Can this really be the cause of lock-ups? Never had that happen to me.

 From: Ronald J. Hall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[...]
 I grabbed and installed cpuburn 1.4 last night, then ran burnMMX.
 
 It won't run longer than 2 minutes before I get a full lockup that
 requires a hardware reset or powerdown and back up.
 
 That from a shell with X running and without.
 
 This is an AMD XP2100, 512megs DDR (PNY) Ram, Soyo Dragon Plus MB, Nvidia
 Geforce 4 Ti4200, etc, etc, with nothing overclocked.
 
 The CPU has a 5 1/4, 3000 rpm fan/heatsink attached to it, and BIOS
 reports 50 degrees celsius for it, and 27 degrees Celsius for the
 system.
[...]
 The literature with cpuburn suggests that my CPU is not getting
 cooled enough but from what I've read, 50 degrees Celsius should be
 okay, right?

Well, I would put more credibility in the CPU lock-up than into what
the BIOS is reporting. ;-)

 PS Note that all the hardware is basically new, less than 3 months
 old.

HTH,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] problem upgrading to new usermode package?

2003-03-15 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hello.

On Sat 2003-03-15 at 10:30:13 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 don't know much about shell scripting.  anyone care to tell me what it is
 doing?
 
 $ rpm -qp --scripts usermode-1.42-8.2mdk.i586.rpm
 postinstall scriptlet (through /bin/sh):
 if [ ! -z $SECURE_LEVEL ];then
 if [ -x /usr/sbin/msec -a $SECURE_LEVEL -gt 3 ]; then  /usr/sbin/msec
 $SECURE_LEVEL || true ; fi
 fi

If first checks whether $SECURE_LEVEL is set. If so, it looks if
/usr/sbin/msec is a executable and $SECURE_LEVEL is greater than 3. If
so, it runs /usr/sbin/msec $SECURE_LEVEL.

I think it means that if you are running at level3, it calls msec to
ensure all rules of your security setting are up to date.

I just tested this script and for me it does what it is intended to
do, i.e. with SECURE_LEVEL=3, it does nothing; with SECURE_LEVEL=4, it
calls /usr/sbin/msec 4.

 it kind of scared me to upgrade a package as root and then have it
 automatically launch a shell script that messed with quite a few of the
 security settings.

Except for the messed with part that is normal and a lot of packages
do that. Or else, you would have to update the security settings
(e.g. which files have suid) by hand whenever you install/update an
rpm.

 especially since the script seemed to change things to make them
 more insecure by default instead of shutting off services and so on
 by default.

I don't know what happened to you. What you describe sounds as if msec
has been called with the wrong level. But I don't see how that could
happen with the given script.

HTH,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] Tar tumbling?

2003-03-08 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sat 2003-03-08 at 12:31:26 +0100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I seem to have a problem with my tar backups.

Yes, you do have. ;)

 When I check the backed up information, I see:
 
 -rw-r--r--1 paul paul 10240 Mar  8 12:00 backup1.tar.gz
 -rw-r--r--1 paul paul 10240 Mar  7 12:00 backup2.tar.gz

The size is exactly 100.000*1KB. Looks like you are hitting an imposed
file size limit. Type ulimit -a and you should get something like

  [...]
  file size (blocks, -f) 10

That means the system won't allow you to write files bigger than
100.000KB. One obvious way to change it is to use ulimit itself,
although non-root users are limited in the ways changing the limits.

From the top of my head, I am not sure where to change the system wide
defaults. /etc/security/limits.conf might be one place to look at.

HTH,

Benjamin.

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Re: [newbie] normal user can delete root owned files!

2003-03-07 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Fri 2003-03-07 at 17:03:31 -, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Its all to do with the x. for a file it means the owner/group can execute
 that file. But for a directory, anybody in the group for that directory can
 delete any file in the root of that directory, even if the group permissions
 for that file say they can't.

Sorry, but that is wrong. The x bit for directories is about being
able access the content of a directory at all. The w bit determines
whether you may delete (or create) files within a directory. And for
completness' sake, the r bit controls whether you may list the
content:

  # preparation
  newton:~ mkdir test
  newton:~ echo bar  test/foo
  newton:~ ls -ld test
  drwxrwx---2 philemon philemon 4096 Mar  8 00:29 test
  newton:~ ls -l test
  total 4
  -rw-rw1 philemon philemon4 Mar  8 00:29 foo

  # test what x does
  newton:~ chmod a-x test
  newton:~ ls test
  foo
  newton:~ cat test/foo
  cat: test/foo: Permission denied
  newton:~ cd test
  test: Permission denied.
  newton:~ touch test/foo2
  touch: cannot touch `test/foo2': Permission denied
  newton:~ chmod a+x test
  # summary: lack of x forbids any access except accessing list of contents

  # test for w
  newton:~ chmod a-w test
  newton:~ ls test
  foo
  newton:~ cat test/foo
  bar
  newton:~ cd test
  newton:~/test cd ..
  newton:~ rm test/foo
  rm: cannot remove `test/foo': Permission denied
  newton:~ touch test/foo2
  touch: cannot touch `test/foo2': Permission denied
  newton:~ echo wah  test/foo2
  test/foo2: Permission denied.
  newton:~ echo wah  test/foo
  newton:~ cat test/foo
  wah
  newton:~ chmod a+w test
  # summary: lack of w forbids only deletion or creation of files, but
  # allows changing of existing ones

  # test for r
  newton:~ chmod a-r test
  newton:~ ls test
  ls: test: Permission denied
  newton:~ cat test/foo
  wah
  newton:~ cd test
  newton:~/test cd ..
  newton:~ touch test/foo2
  newton:~ chmod a+r test
  newton:~ rm -rf test
  # summary: lack of r forbids listing the directories content, but
  # direct access to content still works


If you think about a directory as being a list of files and the
permissions working on that, at least the r and w behaviour is
intuitive at once:

 r tells if you are allowed to read the list of files (but nothing
 about accessing the files themselves);

 w tells if you are allowed to write to the list (creating/deleting
 files would change the list, but changing the content of existing
 files would not); and

 x can be thought of really being about what is contained in the
 directory, not the list of files (therefore looking at the list
 is still allowed, but nothing else).

HTH,

Benjamin.



PS: I did approach the issue from the side of what happens if I take
away that bit. Doing the tests when only one is set is left as an
excersise for the reader. ;-)




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Re: [newbie] Installing RC2, never asked for CD2 or CD3

2003-03-05 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Wed 2003-03-05 at 17:38:22 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 During the installation of RC2, I am never prompted for 
 CDs 2 or 3. Why is that?! Am I supposed to add the other
 two CDs with urpmi?

No.

You should be asked for CD2/CD3 during the package install (the part
that takes most time :-). Did you sucessfully pass this step? If so,
apparently you managed to only select programs that are on CD1.[1]

HTH,

Benjamin.


[1] Although it is unusual, it is not too hard to accomplish... the
packages are distributed on the CDs in a way that makes CD2 and
CD3 less needed (e.g. CD3 mainly contains translations).



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Re: [newbie] Unofficial February stats

2003-03-01 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sat 2003-03-01 at 16:40:07 +, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Saturday 01 Mar 2003 3:34 pm, Todd Slater wrote:
  Most active posters
 
  200  Robert Wideman
  158  Anne Wilson
 
 Shucks - I'm still talking too much.  I thought I'd been quieter lately.

You just did it again. *lol*


Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] What is sourcing?

2003-02-21 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hello.

On Fri 2003-02-21 at 16:58:47 +0100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello 
 
 I got some advise about a particular problem I have.
 Since I work with the bash shell and the advise seems to apply to ksh or
 csh, I would like to know how to translate the following:
 
  setenv IMAGINE_HOME /space/imagine/860
  source /space/imagine/860/bin/imagine_environment
  
  setenv IMAGINE_BATCH_RUN

The bash equivalent is something like

  export IMAGINE_HOME=/space/imagine/860
  . /space/imagine/860/bin/imagine_environment
  export IMAGINE_BATCH_RUN=

(the last line doesn't look to make sense)

 I don't know what this sourcing is.

That means to read in a file and interpret it as commands as if you
had typed them yourself. Something like an include.

HTH,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] ARTICLE: Windows XP password are useless

2003-02-16 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sat 2003-02-15 at 22:48:16 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Couldn't help but LMAO when i read THIS one.
 
 http://www.briansbuzz.com/w/030213/

There is nothing special about it. You have the same with
Linux. Put in some install disk, choose rescue mode and you can
access everything as root.

With physical access to a standard PC, everything is possible
(within about 15-30 mins), except if you encrypt your
filesystems.

The only new thing is, that you now have such a rescue disk for
MS Windows XP by using a MS Windows 2000 CD, instead of having to
make your own one.

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] automatic filtering in Mozilla mail

2003-02-14 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Thu 2003-02-13 at 23:51:13 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I wanted to try out Mozilla's Bayesian filtering and it's working
 amazingly well. But, I can't find how to automatically run my filter when
 Mozilla checks for new mail--I end up having to manually do it. Surely I'm
 just not finding the right check box?
 Using 1.3a BTW.

No, it is not implemented in 1.3a. From
http://www.mozilla.org/releases/mozilla1.3a/:

  Mozilla Mail now has basic junk-mail classification
  capabilities. This means you can train your client to distinguish
  between good mail and junk-mail. For this first release the
  junk-mail controls can mark a message as junk but automatic deleting
  has not been enabled. To learn more about this new feature check out
  the Mozilla Spam Filters info page.

It is possible in 1.3b, tough, which is out since Monday. From
http://www.mozilla.org/releases/mozilla1.3a/:

  Mozilla Mail's junk-mail classification is mostly complete. Users
  can now automatically move junk mail to a spam folder.

HTH,

Benjamin.






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Re: [newbie] Apache and PHP variables

2003-02-12 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Tue 2003-02-11 at 22:17:38 -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 OK, so this is beyond the scope of a Mandrake forum, so forgive me for asking.
 
 I have transitioned my web server from Win2k to Linux. Everything seems to be 
 working OK except I just noticed a page that is supposed to not show the 
 banner, but does.
 
 In win2k, the PHP variable $URL was returning the name of the file for the 
 page, and I have a structure to not display when the $URL is a certain set of 
 values.
 
 php.ini has the global variables option turned on, so that's not the issue.
 
 Does anyone know if the variable is passed to PHP by the server or if it is 
 strictly a PHP value?
 
 Was it an IIS varaible that's not in Apache2? Any ideas?

Don't know, but did you try to simply print out the new value and look
in which way it has changed?

Aside from that, does $_SERVER[$PHP_SELF] or what you need? It is the
recommended way to find out about (the local part) of the URL.

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] C++ question.

2003-02-12 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Wed 2003-02-12 at 00:06:24 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 I am using the GNU gcc version 3.2 (Mandrake Linux 9.0 3.2-1mdk) to compile 
 the program listed below. I get the compile time error:
 
 23: field `cb' has incomplete type
 
 Can somebody please give me a hint on why the compiler is complaining?

Because you try to use class C before it is defined (you declared it
above, but the definition comes afterwards).

As long as the class is only declared, you may only use it in limited
context. For example, you may create a pointer or reference to the
class, you may also define new types based on the class (typedef).

But when you define class D, the compiler tries determine the memory
layout of the class, and thefore has to know more about C than it does
at that point.

A more detailed explanation can be found in 

  http://www.cuj.com/experts/2002/austern.htm?topic=experts

HTH,

Benjamin.


[... reduced example to the relevant part ...]
 class C;
 
 class D
 {
   C cb;
 };
 
 class C
 {
   int foo;
 };
 
 int main() { }



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Re: [newbie] Rpmdrake in 9.1 needs to be stomped and burned

2003-02-12 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann

Aside from Tom's insighful comments[1], to set some facts straight...

On Wednesday February 12 2003 01:09 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
[...]
 thing.  In LM91 beta 3, to duplicate the functionality of one LM82
 Rpmdrake UI instance, you must activate all four icon instances of
 rpmdrake listed in MCC.  Then you end up with four seperate
 windows, each one of which looks identical to the other one except
 for the title bars.  It's absurd.

For me, it's absurd to keep all four open. I keep my box up-to-date
all the time and only need one (install). And from time to time, but
far less often, I also need to start uninstall.

I wonder how often you change your sources, if you need to keep it
open...

The only time I find the new scheme lacking is when I try to find out
about the state of a package without knowing it's name (I try
searching and cannot be sure whether I mistyped the name of it is not
in the installed list).

 Now try running the new and improved rpmdrake from an Eterm.
 It puts you into software packages installation mode.  Can you
 affect what mode you want it to go into?  Not according to
 rpmdrake --help.  There is not a method listed to do so.

That's because they are four different programs. You don't expect to
find rmdir when you type mkdir --help do you?

 Translation: Mandrake Update mode: unavailable.

MandrakeUpdate

 Remove software mode: unavailable.

rpmdrake-remove 

 Software Sources Manager mode: unavailable.

edit-urpm-sources.pl

 Previously all these functions were easily accessible from within
 the LM8X rpmdrake UI.

What's wrong with using the GUI (mcc) to start a GUI-program? Or
really using the CLI, if you start doing so (using urpmi instead of
rpmdrake)?

 NOW you have to activate a seperate icon for each one. El dumb-o.

 The positive side to all this is that in the Mandrakeclub RPM
 voting page, you can let it be known if you do not like LM9X
 Rpmdrake by casting your vote for Ctardif's entry, listed as 
 rpmdrake 1.4 (9.1/i586).  This would bring back the old rpmdrake.

I doubt that. There are technical reasons why it cannot be brought
back with reasonable effort. Read the cooker list archives for why.

Regards,

Benjamin.



[1] You are on the cooker list since at least October... Even if you
had no opportunity to read the discussion about rpmdrake, you
should know where to look for it by now.



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Re: [newbie] unkillable process?

2003-02-12 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Wed 2003-02-12 at 14:22:41 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 what i'm doing:
 ps ax | grep process 
 su
 (passwd)
 kill -s signal pid
 
 using all kinds of signals starting with sigterm, sigkill,

Those two is all you need. kill -s TERM will ask the process to
terminate (the process may refuse), kill -s KILL forcefully tries to
kill the process (.

If it doesn't terminate after a KILL signal, there is no way to do
it. Usually it means that your kernel got a hickup which shouldn't
normally happen. There are cases where the kernel cannot remove a
process due to its internal state[1], but I only encountered these with
either broken kernels (i.e. an update fixed it) or with broken
hardware.

 signals like sigrtmin+2 even were [and man kill does not say])

man 7 signal

(that's mentioned in man kill)

 not wanting to get mucking around too much with something i didn't
 fully understand i didn't use them ALL but it seems like sigkill
 should kill just about anything :-/

Correct. If it does not, there is nothing a mere user (or admin) can
do about it.

HTH,

Benjamin.


[1] AFAIK, a killed process which currently happens to be somewhere in
the kernel space, will not terminate until it jumped back to
user space. So one explanation for such an unkillable process is
that it got stuck in the kernel space somehow.



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Re: [newbie] Rpmdrake in 9.1 needs to be stomped and burned

2003-02-12 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Wed 2003-02-12 at 14:30:04 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 the most important feature of 8.2's rpmdrake was that you could
 see... right there in front of you... what files it would put where
 if you installed it.  with rpmdrake in 9.0 it's not there.

Choose maximum information. If it is not there as button (I think
that is only there in Cooker), use the context menu (press right mouse
button while in the right side of the window.

[...]
 so, since rpmdrake's become enigmatic, anyone know
 what command used to query a package BEFORE istallation to list
 every file it's going to install (and where) so i could, for
 example, out the output to a text file and read it first?
 
 (ie command [option] [pakcage]  files.txt)

Aside from the example above, you can use rpm for that, presumed you
know a server holding the file, e.g.

  rpm -qlp 
http://mandrake.secsup.org/Mandrake/9.0/i586/Mandrake/RPMS/Apache-ASP-2.37-3mdk.noarch.rpm

Learned that myself only this week. :-)

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] Vi vs Emacs... Not a flamewar!!! Any flames will be ignored

2003-02-10 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Mon 2003-02-10 at 17:31:26 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 Ok, but how do you turn on number lines insise Emacs. If I've coding in 
 Java and the compiler tells me I've got an OutOfBoundsException on line 
 4893 I don't want to have to count 1,2,3... from the top if the page, ya 
 know?  ;)

M-x goto-line 4893 will jump to the line in question[1]

M-x line-number-mode will toggle display of the line number in the
status bar.

If you put 

  (setq line-number-mode t)

into your .emacs file, it will be enabled on startup. You can set
(setq column-number-mode t) to get column numbering, too.

  (global-set-key \C-cg 'goto-line)

will allow you to press Control-c g instead of typing M-x
goto-line.

I don't claim that this is the most effective way to do this, but it
works fine for me.

Ah, and by the way, there is a nice reference sheet coming with emacs
(in /usr/share/emacs/version/etc/refcard.tex). It's written in TeX
and you would have to call tex refcard.tex and dvips refcard.dvi,
but there are already made PDF's out there, e.g.

  http://faculty.uml.edu/mbumble/courses/16.342/help/refcard.pdf

HTH,

Benjamin.

[1] That is, meta-key with x goto-line RETURN 4893 RETURN
where meta-key with x is either press ESC, press x or hold
left-ALT and press x whichever you prefer.




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Re: [newbie] This fellow needs help. His mails are being rejected.

2003-02-08 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

  From: Terry Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 08 Feb 2003 18:05:40 -0500
[...]
  Final-Recipient: RFC822; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Action: failed
  Status: 5.2.0
  Remote-MTA: dns; linux-mandrake.com
  Diagnostic-Code: smtp; 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, 
[64.8.50.181]
[...]

On Sat 2003-02-08 at 19:58:04 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 When you send a message to sympa, the Mandrake list server, it tries
 to do a reverse lookup on the ip address of the smtp server sending
 the connection to match the smtp domain name against the domain name
 of the from address.  I gather that this technique is to prevent a
 spam attack from happening.

Looks like that is the problem. Yes, reverse lookups are common
practice, not only by mail software. It's an easy and reasonable way
to raise the bar for abuse.

 This kind of thing happens when the mailhost you are sending through
 is a virtual server, meaning there is one numeric ip address for
 many domains.

Not completely correct. What you refer to is the fact that it can
happen that the reverse lookup results in a different name than
the domain provided originally, e.g.

  $ urpmi bind-utils
  $ host www.nic.de
  www.nic.de has address 194.246.96.76

but 

  $ host 194.246.96.76
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer direct.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer intern.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer member.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer secure.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer project.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer transit.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer wwwtest.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer intern-old.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer jobs.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer test.denic.de.
  76.96.246.194.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer board.denic.de.

Although they made the effort to list all the reverse lookups, they
missed www.nic.de in their list. So if the server makes a connection
as www.nic.de (which they probably don't do), the other side would end
up with a different name by the reverse lookup.


But the cited error message (cannot find your hostname, [64.8.50.181])
indicates that the reverse lookup failed completely. You can easily
check this yourself:

  $ host 64.8.50.181
  Host 181.50.8.64.in-addr.arpa not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

If you look at me, I am currently online as
pD9EB55B6.dip.t-dialin.net, which resolves fine:

  $ host pD9EB55B6.dip.t-dialin.net
  pD9EB55B6.dip.t-dialin.net has address 217.235.85.182
  $ host 217.235.85.182
  182.85.235.217.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer pD9EB55B6.dip.t-dialin.net.

 In this case, sympa cannot do the reverse lookup and
 quietly rejects the message.

Well, not exactly quietly. You did get a bounce, didn't you? The
reason it takes 4-5 days to bounce is because your mail server
(@adelphia.net) handles it as temporary failure and retries for some
time before giving up (that's perfectly okay, because most times this
error will be due to some DNS problems).

 I am also a subscriber to Adelphia PowerLink and I cannot use my
 @adelphia.net address to send to the list.  I must use a POP3
 account I have on my professional association.

Although I am no specialist regarding this issue, I consider it a
misconfiguration of adelphia.net DNS entries. You should probably
report the problem to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and see what they say.

 Another problem with Adelphia specifically is the way they route their mail.  
 He may have been allowed by sympa to subscribe, but then the smtp server he 
 was using changed because of Adelphia's load balancing, rotation or network 
 problems, which sympa does not like.

Really? The mailing list should not care at all which way a mail is
routed. I did not notice any problem when my mail routing changed last
November.

 As long as he is receiving messages, it may be worthwhile to get a free portal 
 address at Yahoo or Excite and send messages to the list from there.

As I said, if I am not mistaken, that is a problem with Adelphia's DNS
configuration. They should either fix the problem or be able to tell
specifically who else is the culprit. If not, then I would seriously
consider another provider, because you cannot know what else they
don't know how to handle.

 I have tried sending an e-mail to MandrakeSoft to get an explanation
 for this and no one responded, so this is what I have surmised from
 the evidence I have.

Well, they are kind of over-worked all the time and it is not a
problem they can do much about anyhow, I think.

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] This fellow needs help. His mails are being rejected.

2003-02-08 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sat 2003-02-08 at 21:17:47 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Saturday 08 February 2003 08:59 pm, Benjamin Pflugmann wrote:
[...]
  Well, not exactly quietly. You did get a bounce, didn't you? The
  reason it takes 4-5 days to bounce is because your mail server
  (@adelphia.net) handles it as temporary failure and retries for some
  time before giving up (that's perfectly okay, because most times this
  error will be due to some DNS problems).
 
 I meant quiet from the standpoint that sympa does not respond, but the isp 
 finally gives up.  But yes, you are right.

I am not sure if what you mean is completely correct. It sounds as if
you think the mailing list server does answer at all. You are right
that sympa (the mailing list software) does not respond, but that it
because the mail never comes so far.

But the SMTP server for the mailing list does respond (the cannot
find your hostname, [64.8.50.181] bit). The mail does not get to
passed to sympa, because the error is raised earlier in the chain. So
it is not that the ISP does not reach the mandrake mailing list
server. It does reach it, but the server says, I take no mail from
you, because I cannot find your hostname.

You get the bounce from your ISP, because it is the last server in the
chain that accepted responsibility for the mail. Mandrake's server
rejected the mail before it accepted responsibility, therefore it's up
to your ISP to possibly retry and at the end generate the bounce.

[...]
  specifically who else is the culprit. If not, then I would seriously
  consider another provider, because you cannot know what else they
 
 Not an option as they are the only broadband provider at my address :-(

Another option would be to find someone with a mail server who would
be willing to be a mail relay for you (only needed as outgoing
server).

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] This fellow needs help. His mails are being rejected.

2003-02-08 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann

Please trim what you quote to the relevant part.

On Sat 2003-02-08 at 22:58:05 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, Feb 09, 2003 at 02:59:42AM +0100, Benjamin Pflugmann wrote:
[...]
  Although they made the effort to list all the reverse lookups, they
  missed www.nic.de in their list. So if the server makes a connection
  as www.nic.de (which they probably don't do), the other side would end
  up with a different name by the reverse lookup.
 
 Having a different name on reverse lookup does not block the mail.

If you read my mail again, you will notice that I never said so. I
only said, they will end up with a different name. I only exercised
that example to make clear what the original author claimed in order
to show afterwards that in real the resolving errored out.

Anyhow, saying that a different name on reverse lookups does not block
mail is not complete either.  Reverse lookups are common, but there is
no general rule how much consistency applications (not only mail
software) require.

Some do not require any reverse lookup at all, some (as the example
you cite refer to) require only that the reverse lookup is really
possible, and some that a full reverse lookup is consistent, i.e. that
you end up with the name/ip you started with (in your example, a
lookup starting with the ip ends up with the same ip at least).

In short: It's a matter of configuration (whether such a mail will be
accepted or not).

 This message got through from topoi.pooq.com, and it looks up as follows:
[..]
 So although reverse lookip of the IP number gives a different name from
 topoi.pooq.com,  when (if?) it looks up that different name it still gets the
 proper IP number. By the way, I'm told that one of the purposes of using
 the reverse name lookup is to catch stolen IP numbers, which apparently
 has been a big problem in some countries.

Bye,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] OT: Shorthand

2003-02-07 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Fri 2003-02-07 at 20:30:49 +1300, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To us Newbs acronyms are a PITA FWIW IMHO

Really? Having had English as third language only in school, I had no
particular trouble with acronyms when I first hit the internet - I had
trouble with a lot of words, but acronyms where not worse.

Sure, I did not know what they stand for, but I soon knew their
meaning (that was around 1990 - man, I am getting old ;). Maybe it was
easier for me, because I was used to not knowing every word in an
English sentence (and no, looking up each is not reasonable when
skimming through newsgroups).

I knew that when something is a PITA, I don't want to have to do it.
Hehe, and when I learned what YMMV means (your mileage may vary), I
was none the wiser, because I was not familiar with neither the idiom,
nor the relevant words.

So, yes, acronyms are unfamiliar, but a PITA? Well, just imagine how
all the people have to struggle, who are not native English speakers
and therefore miss to know even more words. :)

Bye,

Benjamin.


PS: AFAICT, for any down here LOL is known as Loughing Out Loud, a
variant of ROTFL (Rolling On The Floor, Loughing). And, btw, I
never heard of TTYTT before, neither had Google (125 hits - PITA
has 117.000).


  Up here in Utah even in notes passed in jr. high school it was used as
  either Laugh Out Loud, Lots of Laughs or Lots Of Love, depending on context
  (it got confusing at times =)~ ). A few i don't see listed as net jargon
  but still see in chats/email: TTYTT:to tell you the truth
  GMTA:great minds think alike
  ;-)



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Re: [newbie] Complete newbie, trouble trying to install mandrake 8.2 on a Mac G-4

2003-02-07 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Fri 2003-02-07 at 00:31:22 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Howdy,
 
  I have d'loaded two disk images from the Mandrake site, both are iso's,
 what exactly do I have to do to to make these iso's into somehtign I can use
 to boot off of for my mac? I tried doing it through Toast 5.0.2. But have
 had no luck with that, my machine would not boot from the disks, using the C
 key at start up, or through the open firm ware (cmd + opt + O + F) key
 combo. For the life of me, I can not figure out what to do with the iso's.
 
  Any insight into what is needed to be done with these iso so I can use
 them, and then actually ask some Linux related questions later would be
 greatly appreciated.

I am not too familiar with Mac usage. That said, simply burning should
be enough. There shouldn't anything special to be aware of.

Hm. Are you sure that you got the right images for Macs (and not
accidently those for PC or whatever)?

Do you still have the URLs from where you got the images?

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] Vi vs Emacs... Not a flamewar!!! Any flames will

2003-02-06 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Thu 2003-02-06 at 14:56:31 -0900, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thursday 06 February 2003 01:55 pm, FemmeFatale wrote:
[...]
  Thx CM.  Question:  what are regular expressions ?  And sed?  Heard of
  it... but no clue what it is... I'll look it up later.  The regular
  expressions has me stumped though mostly.
[...] 
 A regular expression is something like
 ^[K][k].*retry\ [[:lower:]]
 
 Which would match lines starting with K or k and have retry followed by a 
 space and lowercase characters

Not completly correct ;) That would be

^[kK].*retry\ [[:lower:]]

The one you wrote expects Kk (sic) at the start. 

Aside from that, your example looks complex for starters. IMHO, the
nice thing about regular expressions is that you can start slowly,
some examples (read man regexp for more, it's really not so hard, if
you are concentrating on what you need).

  hello  that's a valid regular expression, simply for hello
  ^hello now hello has to be the start of the line
  h[ae]llo   this may be hallo or hello
  h.llo  . matches any character: hallo, hbllo, hcllo, ...
  hal*o  * means any times: hao, halo, hallo, halllo, ...

So .* means any charachter, as often as you want

 It allows for REALLY advanced searches and works well with grep
 egrep rgrep etc.

That would look like

  grep '^[hH]' somefile

which will search for all lines starting with a h in somefile.
Everyone, try it out now! :-)

Regular expressions are a mightly tool. It's like vi, everyone should
know the basics. ;-)

HTH,

Benjamin, now goes trolling elsewhere.


PS: I know, that one could use
  grep -i '^h'
instead, but no need to get my example more complicated. Figuring
out why this does the same is left as exercise to the reader. ;)



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Re: [newbie] Update the kernel ?

2003-02-06 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Thu 2003-02-06 at 21:52:04 -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 [root@rwideman2 boot]# df -h
 FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
 /dev/sda1 981M  138M  793M  15% /
 /dev/sda7  12G  2.7G  9.2G  23% /home
 /dev/sda6 3.9G  2.2G  1.6G  59% /usr
 [root@rwideman2 boot]# pwd
 /boot
 
 Am i correct in thinking it is on sda1 with 793mb left?

Yes, you can always look for the longest (left-side) match of the
path-name, because that's the way mount works. But an easier way is to
simply give the path you are interested in to df, like this:

  df -h /boot

and it will only display the relevant partition.

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] Vi vs Emacs... Not a flamewar!!! Any flames will be ignored

2003-02-05 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Tue 2003-02-04 at 21:21:06 -0900, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[... cool overview about available editors ...]
 If I am on a desktop and I need a quick edit, I usually grab for
 kedit, but any heavy work is emacs unless it is a sudoers file in
 which case a special variant of vi called visudo is absolutely the
 only way to do it without adding a session of hair-pulling getting
 things to work as you planned afterward.

Well, just a clarification: visudo is not an editor, but only the
Right Way to call an editor for the /etc/sudoers file. visudo will
call anything you put in your EDITOR environment variable. So it will
gladly use emacs, if you want it to (I assume, you know that civilme,
but it was ambigous, IMHO).


Now my personal opinion about editor choice: learn the most basic vi
keystrokes - one day you will be glad to know how to edit a line and
save it using vi, believe me. Although both emacs and vi (and
variants) are very commonplace on UNIX, if only one editor is
installed (e.g. on a minimal server), it will be vi.

Aside from that, I prefer emacs for almost everything (startup speed
and size are not really an argument with even yesterday's hardware).
And it can do anything you want (news  mail reading, shells, remote
editing, file browsing, being a full IDE, some games, web browsing
with(!) images... you name it).

But both, emacs and vi, will take some time to learn. And setting them
up to do everything the way you prefer will take some time and
involves config files in a way or another. This only pays of, if you
need to use them regularly (I do).

If you want something with a short learning curve, nedit, kedit and
friends are more suitable, but will show their limits somewhen.

Bye,

Benjamin.





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Re: [newbie] OT--the problem i have with email

2003-02-05 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Sorry but I think then maybe you need to try and read and re-read that person 
Q b/c there might be like me Dyslexic or like you say not good at english. I 
my not having a go but thing like that make me think 2 times about wrtiing to 
groups like these


On Wednesday 05 Feb 2003 3:44 pm, Damian Gatabria wrote:
  1-you cant see the expressions on the persons face when they type.

 Before you start typing e-mails, you have to be completely aware that
 e-mail is a purely 'literal' form of communication. It sounds obvious, but
 the problems arrive when you make a joke or remark with a meaning that only
 makes sense/is understood correctly with a special tone of your voice, or
 with a particular look on your face. Most kinds of jokes do not work over
 e-mail.

 Hint: Re-read twice (or more) your message before you hit 'send', and try
 to pretend it is a message you received.

  2-everyone misunderstands you b/c you cant see how they express
  themselves

 If unsure, ask people what they meant. Sometimes you are on the other side
 of the situation and end up getting angry --or feeling insulted-- by
 something that was meant to be a joke. Anyway, if the message you received
 is not clear, always ask again.

  3-you cant see the exaggeration the person gives while saying anything

 I'm not sure what you mean by exaggeration, but if you are referring to
 emphasis, most people like to use asterisks like *this*, or underscores,
 like _this_ to give their sentences the needed meaning. It works pretty
 well.

 There's another big problem with e-mail in this kind of lists (by 'this
 kind' i mean lists populated by people from different countries whose
 native language may not be english): Their knowledge of the english
 language is not excellent, and they make mistakes. But this would happen
 too if you were talking face-to-face with them, so please be patient.

  4-your just not in front of them

 Nothing beats face-to-face, huh? :o)

  5-most ppl think your a dumbass after send an email and you cant really
  justify a saying or sentence correctly

 Well, this sounds like a problem with the writer not being able to
 express him/herself correctly, more than a problem with e-mail itself.



 Generally, when typing e-mail, it is a bad idea to use the words you
 would use if you were talking. It takes some time to get used to it,
 but it's really important especially if you are going to be read by people
 that are not familiar with your way to express things (i.e. they don't
 know you).


 Damian

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [newbie] OT?, help convince my b/f running as root is bad!

2003-02-03 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Sun 2003-02-02 at 21:03:25 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Heh, thx Benjamin.  On the bright side we've got a router up  
 running.

Well, a router doesn't protect against downloaded, trojaned
applications.

 I'll work on him  hopefully get him to see the error of his 
 way.  Tho that is hard to do cause I run as Admin on 2k.  Mostly b/c 2k 
 doesn't handle multi-users very well IMO.  *sigh*

Yeah, easy and secure are mostly orthogonal. You can only make a
box as safe as it still allows you to still get some work done.

So, if the main reason for your (I mean you as well as him) Admin
usage is that Microsoft has made it too hard to use without, then,
well, that's not the case with Linux and therefore no argument
anymore.

 Fwiw, when he first came to live here, I told him I'm going to do my utmost 
 to secure our LAN.  And that I wouldn't allow him to compromise it if at 
 all possible.  With luck I can use that argument again  with yours in 
 there too, it may sway him. :)

Yeah! Go, go, go! :-)

Bye,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] Unofficial January list stats

2003-02-03 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
On Mon 2003-02-03 at 21:36:15 +1100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 2003-02-03 at 15:25, Todd Slater wrote:
[...]
  403  Stephen Kuhn
[...]
 Egads - I can't be THAT talkative, now can I?
[...]

Well, I considered to ask you that earlier, but regarding these
numbers I cannot hold off myself any longer... ;-)

 -- 
 Mon,  3 Feb 2003 21:30:01 +1100
   9:30pm  up  1:56,  5 users,  load average: 0.26, 0.24, 0.24
 --
 |____  | kuhn media australia|
[... cut 18 further lines of signature ...
 403 * 1168 bytes = ~460KB to each subscriber ...]

...would you mind stripping your signature a bit? Netiquette
recommends 4, but even getting it down to the half would be a
advancement.

Bye,

Benjamin.

PS: Take that with a grain of salt... although I really prefer the
signature to be shorter, it is meant light-hearted. And any
misunderstanding is due to my lack of mastering English.



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Re: [newbie] text editing function required.

2003-02-02 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Perl will do it but you will need to make the scripted or there might be one 
on the net have a look
On Sunday 02 Feb 2003 9:46 am, magnet wrote:
 I have a large text file containing thousands of url's, one per line, and
 am trying to find a suitable utility that will strip out identical lines
 and leave a condensed file. Can anyone suggest a good solution?
 Thanks :)

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [newbie] RE: ACCOUNT REMOVAL

2003-02-02 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sun 2003-02-02 at 11:36:10 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sunday 02 February 2003 06:15 am, Charles A Edwards wrote:
[...]
  Spamassassin thought so much of it that it routed the orig post to my
  Spam_Box.
 
 Hmm... doesn't like Hotmail, or has Spamassasin seen that 'handle' before? g

If you are really interested in it, my Spamassassin configuration said
this:

[...]
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.43 (1.115.2.20-2002-10-15-exp)
X-Spam-Report: Detailed Report
  SPAM:  Start SpamAssassin results --
  SPAM: This mail is probably spam.  The original message has been altered
  SPAM: so you can recognise or block similar unwanted mail in future.
  SPAM: See http://spamassassin.org/tag/ for more details.
  SPAM: 
  SPAM: Content analysis details:   (5.40 hits, 5 required)
  SPAM: X_LOOP (-0.2 points) Found a X-Loop header
  SPAM: NO_REAL_NAME   (1.3 points)  From: does not include a real name
  SPAM: HTML_70_90 (0.9 points)  BODY: Message is 70-90% HTML tags
  SPAM: SPAM_PHRASE_02_03  (0.8 points)  BODY: Spam phrases score is 02 to 03 (medium)
  SPAM:[score: 2]
  SPAM: HTML_FONT_FACE_ODD (0.3 points)  BODY: HTML font face is not a commonly used 
face
  SPAM: LINES_OF_YELLING_2 (0.2 points)  BODY: 2 WHOLE LINES OF YELLING DETECTED
  SPAM: LINES_OF_YELLING   (0.2 points)  BODY: A WHOLE LINE OF YELLING DETECTED
  SPAM: FORGED_HOTMAIL_RCVD (0.5 points)  Forged hotmail.com 'Received:' header found
  SPAM: UPPERCASE_75_100   (1.4 points)  message body is 75-100% uppercase
  SPAM: 
  SPAM:  End of SpamAssassin results -

So it mainly got rated negatively for

- not using a real name (1.3 points),
- using an excessive amount of HTML (0.9 points; 151 lines HTML vs. 12
  lines text, resp. 4400 vs. 430 bytes) and
- all SHOUTING (1.8 points = 1.4+0.2+0.2)

The things he could not do much about are

- alleged spam phrases (0.9 points) and
- stripped received headers by mailing list (0.5 points)
  [Hmmm. Thought I had already disabled this]

Had he either not used Microsoft Office(!) for writing the mail,
disabled his CAPSLOCK or simply configured his mailer correctly, the
mail had not reached the level (5.0) for being considered unwanted
mail.

Considering the displayed ignorance resp. lack of common courtesy, I
must admit, I am fine with Spamassassin's rating.

Either way, if you want to be sure to not miss any real mail, you
can simply increase the threshold a bit (7 should be fine, 10 is for
the paranoids).

Regards,

Benjamin.





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Re: [newbie] mutt fetchmail

2003-02-02 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sun 2003-02-02 at 21:09:20 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 How to set mutt to find mails that
 fetchmail pulls and puts somewhere I don't
 know where, I lost 30 mails allready :)
 System is Mdk9.0

I am not expert in this matter, but if the mail
system is configured correctly, mutt should find
your incoming mails automatically (via the $MAIL
environment variable).

I am not sure where to start to look. Are you sure
that not fetchmail is the problem?

What is the output of (run in a shell):

echo $MAIL
ls -l /var/spool/mail
/sbin/service postfix status
mailq

(except for the first, it may be that you need to
be root to run them).

If you have a ~/.muttrc, move it away temporarily
to make sure the configuration doesn't get in the
way.

Btw, in order to avoid losing mails until it
works, you can fetchmail say to not remove
messages from your server (keep) and for testing
force re-fetching of mails (all). It may mean
that you get some mail multiple times, but it
assures that you do not lose any.

HTH,

Benjamin.





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Re: [newbie] OT?, help convince my b/f running as root is bad!

2003-02-02 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Mon 2003-02-03 at 01:07:41 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 FemmeFatale wrote:
 
 My b/f is a windows MCSE.  Fine.  In windows you run as root anyway.  
 Even on 2k I run as an Admin.
 
 Now he says he sees no diff from that to running as Root in linux.

That's quite correct. So, for the same reasons that running as root on
Linux is not a great idea, doing the same on Windows is not either.
(I tried really hard to avoid saying is equally stupid ;-)

 I can't give him any better argument for not doing so other than its 
 insecure (he doesn't care about that on a home compy)

So he does not care that running some downloaded program may screw up
his whole system. And if he got lucky it contains some backdoor that
runs some attack and and he does not care getting cut off by his ISP
(who may decide to prevent the attack and ask questions later).

Security is not only about keeping your files safe, but mainly about
keeping control over your computer (which also keeps your files safe).

And no, that is not some theoretical issue. He should know that by
now, considering all the worms and stuff that has been covered in the
main press in the meantime.

And security comes in layers. Even if you have some firewall in place,
that protects against most of the known exploits, having an additional
protection, if a new one comes out, surely does not hurt.

  that you can reall botch Xwindow.  Botching that doesn't faze him
 either cause he'll just reinstall anyway.

Well, given someone who doesn't care about who controls his computer
and neither does value his time (just reinstall), there is really
not much to argue for not running as root.

It's like trying to convince someone who doesn't care about his life
to fasten his seat-belts before driving.

[...]
 If he has that much of a Windows mentality, tell him that logging on as 
 root can corrupt the registry, then watch the blood drain from his face ;-)

:-)

 More seriously, one reason why I barred myself from being root after 
 more than two glasses of raki is that one typing mistake can kill your 
 system.

Well, even without raki, I consider protecting me from myself a good
idea. :)

 Like you think you're in /mnt/windows/My\ Documents\Downloads 
 and you want to delete a bunch of junk directories with names like 
 ???sefdljvn5+5, ???fdsre8344 etc., so you type rm -Rf ./?*   Just 
 after you hit Enter you realise that (a) you were in /usr and (b) ? is 
 a regular expression.

Minor nitpit: You mean shell pattern / globbing. Most shells don't
understand regular expressions. If it was a regular expression, ?
would make the / optional and * would repeat that 0-n times, so
., ./, .//, .///, etc. would match.

Btw, at least bash and tcsh support a nice feature. When your cursor
is at the end of the pattern, press ^X-* (that is: press and hold
CTRL and press x, then let go of CTRL, press * - that is: SHIFT-8 for
american keyboard, I think). This will expand the pattern in-line and
you can see without hitting return, which files match.

I never use rm together with patterns without this trick anymore and
never have deleted a file accidently since then (quite some years...).

 Maybe you could just ask him why he should bother to run as root?

Agreed. That is probably the better argument. You have at least
security and common (UNIX) practice on your side, make him argue what
*good* reasons he has (and no, laziness is not a good reason). 

[...]
 Still, if he wants to break his computer, that's his business.  If
 it's your computer he's running, just change the root password and
 don't tell him what it is.

Was about saying the same. ;-)

Another point regarding his ignorance regarding security is: If he has
to access your computer (file sharing, login, whatever...), consider
his computer untrusted (i.e. owned by some script kiddie) and apply
appropriate (tight) access restrictions accordingly.

Make him use different passwords for your computer, if he has an
account for it (because the password for his computer has to be
considered to be already logged by some script kiddie). And so on.

In other words: imply his machine as untrusted as you would if it
operated by some malicious stranger - because maybe it is, and he
doesn't seem to care enough.

Bye,

Benjamin.





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Re: [newbie] Is there a way to Powerdown/Off the computer a =?iso-8859-1?q?la Winsucks=20with=20a=20cmd=20on=20the=20CLI=20or?= Gui?

2003-02-02 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

Just a minor clarification on the usage of halt/powerdown/shutdown.

halt (and also reboot) calls shutdown to do the work in the common
case, so there is no difference in using halt for the 08/15 user.

powerdown is a link to halt and will act the same in the common
case, i.e. run shutdown.

In other words, it does not matter whether you call powerdown, halt or
shutdown, they all end up executing shutdown.

reboot acts the same, except that it calls shutdown with -r instead 
of -h.

I don't know if there is a point to make what is the Right Thing to
do. Once, it was clearly shutdown, but today...? At least for
multi-user systems you should still use shutdown, because of the
timeout and message before rebooting. (Yes, you should give other
users time to save. Yes, really.).

Regards,

Benjamin.


PS: And, which should be clear by now, which one you use has nothing
to do at all with whether the hardware really turns off itself.


On Sun 2003-02-02 at 20:29:19 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-02-02 at 19:58, Chuck Burns wrote:
  On Sun, February 2 2003 5:42 pm, Adolfo Bello wrote:
  : On Sun, 2003-02-02 at 19:30, Jason Greenwood wrote:
  :  I've got a laptop and halt works fine here
  :
  : Sorry, the command is shutdown -h now.
  :
  : Anyway, neither halt or shutdown power off my laptop.
  'poweroff' works for me.. has for years.
 Nope. In my case it has something to do with enabling ACPI.



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Re: [newbie] Cheap, Sensible UK ISP?

2003-01-31 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi 
I have freeserve and have not had any problems

On Friday 31 Jan 2003 10:39 am, Margot wrote:
 Hi All

 If you have followed my other thread (Internet Connection Problem) you will
 see that in spite of lots of help from various people I still can't connect
 to the internet from my new linux machine using my current ISP Eurobell.

 I'm beginning to think that what I really need is a different ISP, because
 Eurobell's technical support people don't seem to understand their own
 system setup, let alone mine!

 I have a 56k dial-up modem and a standard BT phone line which I will have
 to continue to use as there is no cable where I live, and I can't afford
 anything else.

 Eurobell charges a penny a minute any time of day/night, which is useful
 because I have ME so my sleeping/waking hours are somewhat erratic. I spend
 about fifteen pounds a month, and can't afford more because my budget is
 limited (Incapacity Benefit doesn't stretch very far, and I need to eat
 occasionally!).

 Can anyone recommend a suitable UK ISP that is both cheap and
 linux-user-friendly?

 I'd also like to hear about any that you would NOT recommend - feel free to
 mail me off-list if you prefer not to criticise your current ISP in public!

 TIA
 Margot

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [newbie] against the war!

2003-01-31 Thread Benjamin Jeeves

Maybe you should have not posted it to this group as you say it not a 
political group.

On Friday 31 Jan 2003 1:07 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Lanman,

 I interpreted his disparagement to apply to the UN rather than to
 us.  Still, clarity is a good thing when insulting randomly and
 in a public forum (or amy discourse in any forum, for that matter).


 --- Original Message ---
 From: Lanman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [newbie] against the war!

 Mark; Could you take a moment to define your use of the word

 Balls?

 I'm hoping that your intended use of the word was in reference

 to the

 fact that this list is not a political group, and therefore is

 probably

 unable to effect a change in the foreign policies of the United

 States

 where war is the outcome, rather than implying that this group or
 members thereof have no will or courage of their own?
 
 A clarification would probably go a long way to minimizing the

 list of

 replies that your post would otherwise generate!
 
 Lanman
 
 On Fri, 2003-01-31 at 07:14, Mark Weaver wrote:
  Frank Mertens wrote:
   The United States are about to start a war without of

 consideration

   for international law. If you want to speak against it, the

 UN are

   collecting signatures to work against this tragically event.

 Please

   do copy this e-mail to a new mail, sign it at the end of the
   attached list and send it to all the people you know. If

 you've received a

   list with more than 500 signatures, please send another copy

 to the United

   Nations mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Even if you decide not to sign, please forward this petition!
 
  In all seriousness your time and energy would be far better spent
  sending these sigs to the US congress and senate and

 communicating your

  feelings to them rather then sending them to a body that has

 no balls.

  Let Washington know and hear how you feel. you've a much

 better chance

  at least getting heard.
 
  Mark

 __

  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

-- 
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



[newbie] mysql

2003-01-31 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi all

For some reason mysql does not boot up on my system in the Control Center it 
is marked on boot but stopped can any one help on why
Thank You



Benjamin Jeeves


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [newbie] poor performance on software raid setup

2003-01-30 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Thu 2003-01-30 at 21:47:11 +1100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 raid, I would get results around 
 387mb cache, and 45mb read.  The settings I would use on
 these systems would be hdparm -X68 -c3 -d1 -u1 -m16.
 Now, when I ran hdparm in md9 (had to install, the distro
 didn't have it included) with the s/raid, I get results around
 330mb cache, and 5.5mb read.  BIG performance drop.

Sounds as if DMA is disabled.

 When trying to set any parameter setting through hdparm,
 it tells me that it can not use these setting on a scsi device.

I think, using the command on the underlying devices (/dev/hda? etc.)
should work. The /dev/md0 is only a logical device.

Btw, note, that hdparm only measures raw throughput whereas the speed
advantage of RAID also comes from improving access times (i.e.
lowering latency). In other words: The RAID-level with highest hdparm
rating is not necessarily the one which is fastest for real
applications.

Regards,

Benjamin.



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Re: [newbie] Dell Optiplex

2003-01-28 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Tue 2003-01-28 at 01:55:33 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 2003-01-27 at 17:38, Kaj Haulrich wrote: 
  Anyone here managed to install Mandrake 9.0 upon a Dell 
  Optiplex ? - If yes, what's your mileage / experience ?
  
  My reason for asking : I just contacted Dell Denmark and 
  asked for an *empty* Optiplex. They were quite negative, 
  asking why I don't want Windows preinstalled. I told them 
  that I wanted to install Mandrake. Long pause. Then they 
  cheered up quite a bit : Actually, they could deliver an 
  Optiplex with Linux ( RedHat, I suppose) preinstalled !
[...]
 I'm glad to hear that they are giving consumers a choice.  Although I'm
 disappointed to hear that they expect to give winblows preinstalled. 

IIRC, it's a concession to their Microsoft OEM license, which doesn't
allow them to ship without OS. But they found that they can circumvent
it, if they install a different OS.

IMHO it was less about expecting Microsoft Windows preinstalled than
having any OS preinstalled. That would well explain their change in
attitude. I guess they talked about Windows, because that is simply
still what most customers ask for (i.e. they would confuse 9 of 10
customers if they asked, if it would be okay to install Linux
instead).

HAND,

Benjamin.




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[newbie] Firewire e.g. 1394

2003-01-25 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
Hi all

Has anyone get firewire to work on mdk9.0 I have look at and read 
www.linux1394.org and done what it says to do but still not work

anyone help

sorry for the spelling have a problem and can not spell what it is

Cheers 
Ben


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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [newbie] Toshiba laptop installation problems

2003-01-23 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
The L99 99 99 99 99 99 might be lilo or what you use as a boot manager
Have you try http://www.linux-laptop.net to see if anyone has had this problem 
to.

On Thursday 23 Jan 2003 4:25 am, Marc Oestreicher wrote:
 I submitted a question to the list earyler today, THANKS for the
 helpfull replies folks.  However the plot now thickens.

   After many attempts I could still not get the laptop to run more than a
 couple of miniuts in 9.0 although earyler in the day it had done ok in
 windoze. I finnally gave up and tried to install 8.1 , after I got a bit
 better than half way done it had a problem reading reading the CD, after a
 couple attempts at cleaning the cd the cd drive refused to open and I
 stoped the installation and went to reboot to windoze and was met with new
 fun and games.

   I got the same old message as always reading Toshiba corp bla bla bla
 Memory initalize 81664 KB followed by

  L99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 , about a half screen of this stuff and then
 it refused to proceed any further with the boot process.

   I have never seen a screen like this but my best guess is some bad memory
 may have caused the problems earyler with 9.0 and perhaps the installation
 of 8.1

   Does this sound about right to you folks? Do I have a bad stick of
 memory?

Sorry I did not quote any of the old message but I am afraid all that
 email is stuck in the old laptop.

 Thanks
 Marc



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Re: [newbie] Toshiba Laptop installation ?

2003-01-22 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
On Wednesday 22 Jan 2003 7:03 pm, Marc wrote:
I just installed 9.0 on a old toshiba tecra 510cdt laptop
 133mhz P1 20GB HDD 80MB ram  It acts like way too much operating
 system for this old dog. It is Slow and instable to say the
 least.  Almost impossible to go more than a miniute or 2 with out
 a lockup!!
Do you folks think 8.1 or 8.2 would run better? Or should I go
 back to a 7.x distro?
I have not have not had much first hand experance with
 Mandrakes older distros so Or these older machines so I thought I
 would ask some of you that have been around the Linux world a bit
 longer than myself for some words of wisdom on witch one would be
 best.
Will shutting off some startup services help and if so witch
 ones?  Also this keyboard does not have a SysReq button. is it
 possible to configure another button to take it's place? With all
 the lockups the SysReq button seems to be a must.

I better stop This seems like too many questions for 1 simple
 message.

I hate to addmit it but winblows 98 actually ran much better on
 this old dog but I guess 9.1 is a lot more operating system. The
 only good part is I think if I went to install microshafts latest
 and so called greatest  OS on this old laptop I probably would not
 have got near this far.

Thanks in advance for any advise

 Marc

What do you mean it locks up?
The desktop lockup if so it might be the X-Server



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Re: [newbie] Toshiba Laptop installation ?

2003-01-22 Thread Benjamin Jeeves
On Wednesday 22 Jan 2003 9:05 pm, Marc wrote:
 1/22/03 1:17:40 PM, Benjamin Jeeves [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 wrote:
 On Wednesday 22 Jan 2003 7:03 pm, Marc wrote:
 I just installed 9.0 on a old toshiba tecra 510cdt laptop
  133mhz P1 20GB HDD 80MB ram  It acts like way too much

 operating

  system for this old dog. It is Slow and instable to say the
  least.  Almost impossible to go more than a miniute or 2 with

 out

  a lockup!!
 Do you folks think 8.1 or 8.2 would run better? Or should I

 go

  back to a 7.x distro?
 I have not have not had much first hand experance with
  Mandrakes older distros so Or these older machines so I thought

 I

  would ask some of you that have been around the Linux world a

 bit

  longer than myself for some words of wisdom on witch one would

 be

  best.
 Will shutting off some startup services help and if so witch
  ones?  Also this keyboard does not have a SysReq button. is it
  possible to configure another button to take it's place? With

 all

  the lockups the SysReq button seems to be a must.
 
 I better stop This seems like too many questions for 1

 simple

  message.
 
 I hate to addmit it but winblows 98 actually ran much better

 on

  this old dog but I guess 9.1 is a lot more operating system.

 The

  only good part is I think if I went to install microshafts

 latest

  and so called greatest  OS on this old laptop I probably would

 not

  have got near this far.
 
 Thanks in advance for any advise
 
  Marc
 
 What do you mean it locks up?
 The desktop lockup if so it might be the X-Server

When it locks up I am unable to use the mouse and there is no
 hard drive activity and as of yet I have founnd no keyboard
 commands that work. The display stays frozen.and I am unable to do
 anything but a hard shutdown but then that goes back to the
 subject of the SysReq key.

 Marc

Sounds likey a problem I had with redhat 8.0  and XFree86 4.* what version of 
XFree86 are you running on the laptop try a older version of XFree86 it 
worked for me on redhat



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Re: [newbie] MySQL users DB corrupted

2003-01-10 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Thu 2003-01-09 at 11:21:49 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a small problem where a power outage has corrupted the user database
 for mysql, now no users can authenticate/manipulate any databases hosted by
 the MySQL Engine... This is rather annoying since I am no longer able to
 administer the databases, and I appear to be unable to modify, or create
 users all together.
 The engine is running, and the availability of data is still there, but in a
 read only manner. I can pull data out, but unless I can authenticate, I cant
 enter any in! How can I fix this? Almost all of the admin tools I have found
 will not work without logging in. 
 If there is no other solution, is it possible to import the existing
 database I have (used for inventory purposes) into a fresh mysql install? I
 cant export anything, and the database files are basically flat files at
 this point... A good web resource would also be appreciated!
 any help would be appreciated.

There are several possibilities, some of them depend on how recent
your version of MySQL is.

- You can try repairing the tables from the shell with myisamchk (be
  sure to stop mysqld beforehand), like this:

myisamchk -r /var/lib/mysql/mysql/*.MYI

  If there are no files ending in .MYI, but only .ISM, use the
  following instead:

isamchk -r /var/lib/mysql/mysql/*.ISM

  Usually you would use REPAIR TABLES from the mysql prompt (or some
  graphic utility), but since you have problems authenticating I won't
  go into depth about that. The (my-)isamchk solution only requires
  that you have the file privileges (i.e. that you can become root).

  Make sure that the files belong to the same user as they did
  beforehand, when you are done.
  

- Alternatively you can start MySQL so that ignores the privileges
  tables at all. *Note that running it this will is a security risk*,
  depending on your configuration and you should keep the time running
  MySQL this way short. Using --skip-networking reduces this risk,
  because only connection from the localhost are allowed then.

  You have to start MySQL with --skip-grant-tables (or short: -Sg).
  You can start it using safe_mysql:

/usr/bin/safe_mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking

  If that makes problems, you can alternatively edit the MySQL
  startup-script /etc/init.d/mysql (don't forget to change it back
  afterwards).


  When you connect to MySQL after starting it this way, you have all
  privileges the MySQL root usually has. You can try the mentioned
  REPAIR TABLES, if you want (it will do the same as myisamchk) or you
  can make a dump of your data - something like 

mysqldump --opt your_database  somefile

  should do. Then remove all files in /var/lib/mysql and use
  /usr/bin/mysql_install_db to setup the privilege tables from
  scratch. Then play in your dump with something like

mysqladmin create your_database
mysql your_databaes  somefile


Well, I'll stop for now. Hope that gets you along. 

Bye,

Benjamin.
 


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Re: [newbie] stupid newbie mozilla question about tabs

2002-12-30 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann

On Sun 2002-12-29 at 18:04:15 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 At 12:13 AM 12/30/2002 +0100, you wrote:
   http://www.mozilla.org/docs/end-user/moz_shortcuts.html#tabbed_browsing
 
 Helps muchly!  Ty!

You are welcome.

 Now how come when I go to a site  Search I find nothing???

Tell me! :-)

Well, I had the advantage that I knew the info is there. I stumbled
upon it once in some news posting (mozillazine?), so I only had to
come up with the right search phrase. keybord shortcuts did the
trick. Without keyboard you find only a lot about the context menus,
which are also called shortcuts.

Bye,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] stupid newbie mozilla question about tabs

2002-12-29 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Sun 2002-12-29 at 14:17:48 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use Mozilla in winfucksme  linux both.  yet on neither can I find docs 
 in their help files on tabbing by Keyboard.

You might find this keyboard shortcut page helpful:

  http://www.mozilla.org/docs/end-user/moz_shortcuts.html#tabbed_browsing

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] When is root not root?

2002-12-27 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hello.

I am no security expert, read the following with that in mind.

On Fri 2002-12-27 at 16:56:32 +, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Friday 27 Dec 2002 3:16 pm, David Williams wrote:
  On Friday 27 December 2002 08:56 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
   Although I practically never log in as root, there are many things that
   require root priveleges, so opening File Manager (Super User Mode) or a
   root console is a common task.
  
   Why is this not as dangerous? 

I am not sure if I understand your question correctly. If your
question is why it is safer to run the application in question that
way: it isn't. The point is to run *only* that application as root,
which is safer than running everything as root. Although it is not a
big safety win, why would you expose yourself unnecessarily?

   Should we be closing those sessions as soon as possible?

Yes. But not because it is unsafe per se to have this session running,
but only to be sure to not forget to close it. Leaving your computer
alone with an open root session is not a good idea. 

What safeguards are there?

sudo is a nice way to make root access safer and its use is quite
standard in Linux production environments. It allows to execute a
single command as root like this:

  sudo -H urpmi mozilla

and gives up the root privilege afterwards, at once.  It uses a config
file (/etc/suduers) to determine who may execute which commands as
root (yes, that means you may allow your roommate to only restart the
webserver). It requires to authenticate with your (user) password (can
be overridden), but only if you did not use it for some minutes (can
be overridden, too). The advantage is that you don't have to remember
to close anything in order to lose root privileges after you are done
with the task.

For home use, setting up sudo and getting used to it is probably not
worthwhile. OTOH, once you know sudo, it is a matter of less than a
minute to have a basic setup running.

  To add to that question (and mostly for my clarification), -- Is
  opening a console as superuser and installing something the same
  as logging out as a user and logging in as root.?

Basically, yes. At least, if you login as root on the text console.

If you have a graphic login, you will end up running everything as
root, including KDE/GNOME, the file managers, the panels. Everything.
And most of these applications where not designed with safe-as-root in
mind. Although, in realitity, there is not much that will go wrong
this way, you should restrict such a session to the task at hand. And
not read mail, surf the web and so on.

But, for a comparison, doing so is still safer than downloading a
program from untrusted sources (yes, that means almost any website)
and using root (either way) to install it. The risk of being harmed by
a malicious program is much higher than something going wrong with
your root session.


There are two things to keep in mind: Security comes in layers. You do
not want to have a single point of failure. Therefore you try to
minimize your exposure in every layer. That's why you want to keep
your actions as root to the necessary only: Not because it has any
immediate risk, but because it lowers the possibility that another
hole can be escalated this way. Therefore you stop unused services.
Therefore you do not want to run more applications as root as needed.

Second, there is no perfect security and how much you invest in
security depends on how paranoid you are and what you have to lose.
And, of course, how inconvenient the security measure would be.  You
don't keep your watch in a safe, except perhaps, if it is a Rolex. ;)
OTOH, you lock your doors when you go out, and you do not have
valuable jewelry lying around openly, do you?


HTH,

Benjamin.


PS: Ah, and because it cannot be said often enough: Most important is
that you keep your computer up-to-date with security fixes, of
course. Especially for programs that handle untrusted input (any
internet-related program, compilers, ...)




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Re: [newbie] When is root not root?

2002-12-27 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann

On Fri 2002-12-27 at 19:03:04 +, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Friday 27 Dec 2002 6:47 pm, Benjamin Pflugmann wrote:
[...]
  sudo is a nice way to make root access safer and its use is quite
  standard in Linux production environments. It allows to execute a
  single command as root like this:
 
sudo -H urpmi mozilla
[...]
 Thank you Benjamin for a most thorough reply.

You are welcome.

 sudo looks interesting - though I presume it is CL only?

Correct. Sorry that I did not mention this explicitly. I thought your
mail was mainly about console use, but only on re-read I realized that
it wasn't.

Bye,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] about to give up

2002-12-09 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hello.

On Sat 2002-12-07 at 17:17:19 +1100, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
 On Sat, 2002-12-07 at 16:00, Mark Weaver wrote:
[...]
 AND, dig this - those installations are going on the SAME machine -
 nothing changed. Nothing. Nada.

 The first five times I installed MDK on this workstation, I changed some
 things here and there just so that I could get the feel of the install.
 After that, though, the installations were by the book as I wanted
 them - and as stated, two of the five installations would NOT hold the
 settings properly.

That sounds like a hardware problem. Programs are deterministic
(except if randomness is explicitly implemented), i.e. given the same
inputs, you will get the same execution path and the same output.

If the output changes (your installation sometimes has problems and
sometimes not), the input (in the widest sense) must have changed.
Maybe the machine changed them indirectly, e.g. because the RAM is
faulty. Maybe you gave different inputs, by changing the
configuration, but I doubt that.

There is one option left: Changing inputs due to operations that
depend on timing, but usually that is accounted for in the programs. I
have installed Mandrake 9.0 about 10 times and never observed any
changes that looked abitrary or randomly.

My experience is, that such random changes are most often caused by
hardware problems. Even if they are only observed with one OS. That
simply means, that it does something different, so that it triggers
that behaviour. (I even had that with faulty RAM. X under Debian 2.2
was unstable, but Microsoft Windows 98 run fine, a memtest showed
the RAM was broken - only with certain storage patterns).

 So, instead of all of us that know something about something throwing
 blame back at those less experienced, there are some things that have to
 be realized - there ARE problems with the MDK 9 distro and they HAVE to
 be fixed.

The best way to get them fixed is to find a reliable way to reproduce
them and post the recipe.

[...23 lines of signature deleted...]

Btw, would you please trim that down when posting to the list. Thanks.

HTH,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] O.T. - Looks like somebody is making a buck off selling Mandrake

2002-12-09 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann
Hi.

On Fri 2002-12-06 at 09:00:09 -0600, Tom Brinkman wrote:
 On Friday December 6 2002 07:17 am, Steve Jeppesen wrote:
  If this person is burning copies off a set of disks and then selling
  them, isn't that illegal though?  I mean I will (and have) burned a
  set of disks from my copy, then GAVE  it to a friend is ok, but
  selling the high number of sets of disks this person is doing is
  wrong, **unless** endorsed by Mandrake somehow.
 
  Just my 2 cents worth, thus the reason for the first post - I have no
  idea if this person is legit or not.
 
It is legit, tho slightly expensive. This person is doin nothin 
 different (or illegal) than the many websites like cheapbytes do. The 
 software is still free. The packaging and SH is what's being charged 
 for.

I do not believe that it is legit. Of course, copying and selling
Mandrake CDs is perfectly legal, as that is explicitly allowed by the
GPL.

But the page makes it look like it were the official package I would
get. It is at least in the legal questionable.

   http://www.opensoars.com/?page=shop/flypageproduct_id=73  is sellin 
 Mdk 9.0, 3 CD sets for $2.99  

But those make quite clear, that you only get the CDs and not support
or whatever else may be contained in the official packages. They also
mention where you can download it for free (well, except your online
costs, of course ;-).

Bye,

Benjamin.




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Re: [newbie] OT help writing my deny IE page

2002-09-19 Thread Benjamin Pflugmann

Hi.

On Thu 2002-09-19 at 08:10:08 +0100, Alastair Scott wrote:
 On Wed, 2002-09-18 at 23:36, Franki wrote:
 
  I don't think the answer would be yes...
 
 By a strange coincidence a very interesting post from Thor Larholm (of
 the IE list) regarding Mozilla appeared on [bugtraq]. I reproduce it in
 full; it would seem that the yes can't be very confident (of course,
 we will never know what Microsoft finds, and fixes, internally):

You are going to compare apples with oranges. I read that posting on
bugtraq, too, and think it was way off (claiming that one would/should
get a different view of mozilla):

1. These are bugs _fixed_, not open bugs as with IE.
2. Mozilla has never made a secret about 1.0.0 having security bugs,
   but strongly recommended an upgrade to 1.0.1 when it came out
   (http://www.mozilla.org/, topic Mozilla 1.0.1 released)
3. You can complain about them not listing all bugs explicitly, but then
4. complain to your vendor (aka distribution). mozilla.org does not
   provide end-user support.
5. The list contains bugs of which is not known if they have security
   relevance or not, but only, that they *might* have.
6. Some of those were serious, other were mere inconveniences.
7. There are three open security bugs listed for 1.0.1. Have a look at
   them and (hopefully) feel warm and safe, if these are the worst to
   fear...
8. As you said yourself, you will never know, how such a list for IE
   would look like.

In short, the main thing one can accuse mozilla.org of, according to
the proof this posting provided, is that they did not listed
comprehensive details about all bugfixes which may have security
relevance.

Well, I have yet to see such a list from Microsoft.

My point is: Although I would also prefer mozilla.org to push
information about such bugs more, this lack cannot compared in any way
to a company which still has more than a dozen security related bugs
not fixed for *several* months in their equivalent product (not
counting mail components and others, which Mozilla provides, too).

Btw, it is common practise to *not* announce any bug with possible
security implications. That is, because most time it is not worth the
time to find out if the bug really had potential to be exploited.

Just as abitrary example, consider which announcements you read about
PHP. Then go and dig into their Changelog and look for any fixes which
might have security relevance (e.g. all crashes related to variables
and function calls). Then reconsider the Mozilla list you forwarded.

/rant off ;-)

Bye,

Benjamin.





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[newbie] new installation

2002-01-29 Thread Benjamin Ng

Hi All,

Just installed Mandrake 8.1 in my AMD-500Mhz machine.  It has two 20GB IDE
drive and I have partition magic loaded on the first one WINME.

I used PM to create a Linux and Linux Swap partition.  Installation went ok
but when its time to boot, I have problem.  It boots into WIN ME fine, when
I select Linux, the screen gives me a bunch of scrolling 0 and 1.

I think it is not booting the loader correctly, how do I correct this
problem ??

Thanks.

Benjamin






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[newbie] Pine Crystal Sound Card on LM 8.0?

2001-11-10 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

My SoundBlaster Awe64 card is apparently dead or dying. I happen to have a 
Pine Crystal Chipset PCI Sound Card  (CS4281, 3D Spatialization, AC '97 
Codec). It came with my new IBM 667 NetVista computer. Is this supported by 
LM 8.0?

Please remember that I am still using LM 8.0.

Thanks so much in advance.

Benjamin
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[newbie] [Fwd: Re: Windows Media Player???]

2001-08-28 Thread Benjamin Sher



 Original Message 
Subject: Re: Windows Media Player???
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2001 21:25:30 -0500
From: Jeremy White [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Organization: CodeWeavers, Inc.
To: Benjamin Sher [EMAIL PROTECTED]
References: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Benjamin,

Forgive the quick and non public response (you're welcome to repost this
yourself, I've just got
to get packed for a plane trip to LinuxWorld).

First, thanks for the kind words.

Second, we're working on WMP, but we're concerned about licensing issues
(read the EULA on WMP sometime - not good, I'm afraid).  IANAL,
so I'm taking some time with this one, and I'll try to put something
more public up when I have a better story.

Thanks,

Jer

Benjamin Sher wrote:

  Dear Jeremy:
 
  Congratulations on your new CodeWeavers plugin.
 
  Obvious question: Are you planning to include a plugin for Windows
  Media Player? Is that in the works? Now that would be a real coup, far
  more important, I think than Quicktime (though it's wonderful to have
  Quicktime). Please answer in the Reply to Linux Today. I am amazed
  that no one asked this question, and I am sure that everyone would
  like to know the answer to that one.
 
  Thank you.
 
  Benjamin






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[newbie] Internet Connection -- Correction

2001-08-23 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear W.C. Baker:

Correction below. My apologies.

You are right. To connect to the Internet you need to click on the MANDRAKE 
CONTROL CENTER icon, Network and Internet, Connection. Don't touch the 
Internet Sharing button unless youa re connecting two computers. The 
Connection interface is quite confusing. Use the Configure wizard at the 
bottom right. I hope LM 8.1 will feature a more streamlined, accessible 
interface for all this.

Benjamin

On Wednesday 22 August 2001 18:50, you wrote:
 Hi!   I very recently installed Mandrake 8.0.   The internet desktop icon
 in KDE (and I think, in Gnome, too) does not give me a button to connect 
 disconnect to Internet. . .   I'm wondering how I can go about
 troubleshooting this problem.

 Thanks!

 -warren


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Re: [newbie] Internet Connection -- Correction

2001-08-23 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Jamie:

Yes, KPPP is fine for dial-up but to configure Cable/ADSL you need to use the 
Network and Internet tool.

Benjamin

On Thursday 23 August 2001 04:09, you wrote:
 Sorry, i might be missing a bit of this story, but couldnt you use KPPP?
 its pretty simple to configure and you should be good to go in a couple
 of minuites.
-- Jamie

 --

 From: Benjamin Sher[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

 Reply To:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent:22 August 2001 20:23
 To:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [newbie] Internet Connection -- Correction
 
 File: message.txt
 Dear W.C. Baker:
 
 Correction below. My apologies.
 
 You are right. To connect to the Internet you need to click on the
  MANDRAKE CONTROL CENTER icon, Network and Internet, Connection. Don't
  touch the Internet Sharing button unless youa re connecting two
  computers. The Connection interface is quite confusing. Use the Configure
  wizard at the bottom right. I hope LM 8.1 will feature a more
  streamlined, accessible interface for all this.
 
 Benjamin
 
 On Wednesday 22 August 2001 18:50, you wrote:
  Hi!   I very recently installed Mandrake 8.0.   The internet desktop
  icon in KDE (and I think, in Gnome, too) does not give me a button to
  connect  disconnect to Internet. . .   I'm wondering how I can go about
  troubleshooting this problem.
 
  Thanks!
 
  -warren
 
 
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Re: [newbie] Re: Benjamin: Thanks! Mandrake 8.0 internet desktop iconproblem cleared up

2001-08-23 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Sevega:

Be glad to help, but please be more specific. Exactly what is it that you 
need help with. State it clearly and I'll try to help you.

Benjamin

On Thursday 23 August 2001 07:54, you wrote:
 Can you share your experience with us.
 How to resolve this problem?


 sevega


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Re: [newbie] Re: Mandrake 8.0 internet desktop icon does not give me a button to connect disconnect to Internet. . .

2001-08-22 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear W.C. Baker:

You are right. To connect to the Internet you need to click on the Mandrake 
Software Manager icon, Network and Internet, Connection. Don't touch the 
Internet Sharing button unless youa re connecting two computers. The 
Connection interface is quite confusing. Use the Configure wizard at the 
bottom right. I hope LM 8.1 will feature a more streamlined, accessible 
interface for all this.

Benjamin

On Wednesday 22 August 2001 18:50, you wrote:
 Hi!   I very recently installed Mandrake 8.0.   The internet desktop icon
 in KDE (and I think, in Gnome, too) does not give me a button to connect 
 disconnect to Internet. . .   I'm wondering how I can go about
 troubleshooting this problem.

 Thanks!

 -warren


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[newbie] Writing from Linux to Win-NTFS

2001-08-21 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:   

I recently tried to copy a directory from LM 8.0 to /mnt/windows. 
Unfortunately, my Windows (on my dual-boot) uses the NTFS file system and, 
worse, I forgot this fact when I decided to copy the directory. Konqueror
proceeded to copy them. But when I went to /mnt/windows, the 
Linux directory that I copied was obviously not there since 
Linux cannot write to /mnt.windows.

My question: What happened to this directory and files? Since they could not 
be written to the /mnt/windows partition, did they just vanish into 
cyberspace thin air? Or was the whole operation essentially cancelled by 
Konqueror? Just wondering.

Thanks so much for your help.

Benjamin


 
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[newbie] Linux-Win -- Where have my backups gone?

2001-08-19 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

This should be a pretty simple question. I think I know the answer but would 
appreciate an expert's confirmation:

I have a dual-boot LM 8.0/Win2000Pro system. My Win2000Pro uses the NTFS File 
System. That means, of course, that Linux can READ NTFS files on my Win2000 
partition but NOT write to them.

Unfortunately, I forgot this fact when I decided to copy a bunch of files as 
a backup from Linux to Win2000. I used Konqueror, my File Manager, to copy 
these files from their Linux directories to the /mnt/windows partition. 
Konqueror proceeded to copy them. But when I went to /mnt/windows, the 
Linux directory that I copies and its files were, obviously, not there since 
Linux cannot write to /mnt.windows.

My question: What happened to this directory and files? Since they could not 
be written to the /mnt/windows partition, did they just vanish into 
cyberspace thin air? Or was the whole operation essentially cancelled by 
Konqueror? Just wondering.

Thanks so much for your help.

Benjamin


 
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[newbie] set MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME?

2001-08-02 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

I would appreciate your help (precise instructions, please) with the 
following message I just got when trying to install the tgz version of Galeon 
0.11.3. When installing it in the home directory (home/sher), it creates a 
/home/sher/opt directory. It then tells me to set MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME to your 
mozilla directory (see below). My tgz mozilla 0.9.2+ directory is also in my 
home directory (/home/sher/mozilla), as is my mozilla-installer directory 
(/home/sher/installer.

What precisely is Galeon asking me to do?

[sher@localhost sher]$ cd opt
[sher@localhost opt]$ ls
gnome/
[sher@localhost opt]$ cd gnome
[sher@localhost gnome]$ ls
bin/  man/  share/
[sher@localhost gnome]$ cd bin
[sher@localhost bin]$ ls
galeon*  galeon-bin*
[sher@localhost bin]$ ./galeon
Cannot find mozilla installation directory. Please set MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME to 
your mozilla directory
[sher@localhost bin]$


My home directory:

sher@localhost sher]$ ls
CoffeeCup.Software/
CoffeeLinux.tar.gz*
Desktop/
Documentation/
Ethiopa.html
Mail/
XFree86-cyrillic-fonts-4.0.3-7mdk.i586.rpm
anemon-6.html
anna-sher.ldif
anna-signature
bakh.html
ben-sher.ldif
ben-signature
bk2site-1.1.6-1.i386.rpm
bookmarks.html
bs/
bulgakov-r_island.html
bulgakov-r_island.txt
ch1.html
dist/
etc/
eur.html
galeon-0.11.3-i386-1.tgz
gxanim-0.50-4mdk.i586.rpm
hpbuilder-wine/
index.html
install/
jre-1.3.1.i386.rpm
linux-faq.pdf
mimeinstall.results
mozilla/
mozilla-i686-pc-linux-gnu-installer.tar.gz
mozilla-installer/
mysite/
nsmail/
office52/
opera-static-5.0-1.i386.rpm
opt/
plugin130_02.trace
plugin131.trace
plugininstall.results
projects/
public_html/
seej.html
ter.html
tmp/
usr/
[sher@localhost sher]$


Confused.

Thank you all so much.

Benjamin

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Benjamin and Anna Sher
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[newbie] Printscreen -- How, please?

2001-07-31 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

I can't figure out how to create a printscreen. I've been asked by Mozilla to 
send a printscreen of a certain page. I click on the printscreen /SysRq 
button above the Insert button on the keyboard. But nothing seems to happen. 
I don't see a printscreen file in my home directory. Just how do you do this 
and what kind of file are you supposed to see?

Thank you so much.

Benjamin
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Benjamin and Anna Sher
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[newbie] IBM Websphere HomePage Builder for Linux -- Opinions?

2001-07-14 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

I've recently downloaded the IBM Websphere HomePage Builder v. 4 for Linux 
(60-day trial version). I would very much appreciate your opinions on this 
program.

First, you can get the program from:

http://www-4.ibm.com/software/webservers/hpbuilder/linux/download.html

Here are the files:

[sher@localhost IBM-HomePage]$ ls -la
total 43052
drwxrwxrwx2 root root 4096 Jul 12 04:23 ./
drwxrwxrwx   20 root root 4096 Jul 12 02:39 ../
-rwxrwxrwx1 root root  8065661 Jul  9 08:31 hpb4pug.pdf*
-rwxrwxrwx1 root root 19874235 Jul  9 07:39 
hpbuilder-4.0-1.i386.rpm*
-rwxrwxrwx1 root root 14483967 Jul  9 08:26 
hpbuilder-tutorial-4.0-1.i386.rpm*
-rwxrwxrwx1 root root  1638464 Jan 20 17:17 
hpbuilder-wine-4.0-1.i386.rpm*
[sher@localhost IBM-HomePage]$

The Websphere HomeBuilder runs a special IBM version of wine. Installation is 
absolutely automatic. You just rpm -Uvh the wine file, then the Websphere 
rpms and that's it. You then type hpbuilder as user with the appropriate 
argument, e.g.

$hpbuilder -e 

brings up the Webpage editor.

$hpbuilder -c

starts the WebArt Designer interface.

That's it. You don't have to mess with the wine file AT ALL except to install 
it. Once installed, the Websphere HomePage Builder automatically uses it to 
launch its various programs without any action on your part. Wine remains 
totally invisible after installation.

[sher@localhost IBM-HomePage]$ hpbuilder

Usage: hpbuilder [options]
 -a   start the 'Web Animator' program
 -c   start the 'WebArt Designer' program
 -e   start the 'Web page editor' program
 -f   start the 'File Transfer' program
 -g   start online user's guide
 -t   start the 'Multimedia Tutorial' program
 -u   clean up temporary file
 -h   produce this help message
 -v   report hpbuilder version
[sher@localhost IBM-HomePage]$

The program costs $69, so, if it's the right thing, it would certainly seem 
to me to be a reasonable price to pay and a great way to support those who 
support Linux, in this case, IBM.

Now, this program is also available for Windows.


MY QUESTION OF THE DAY:

In looking over the program, which has extraordinarily extensive 
documentation (the User's Guide is over 250 pages long and in PDF format, to 
boot! -- you got to give IBM credit here), I was very impressed (as a newbie, 
of course) by all parts of the program. HOWEVER, the Linux version uses 
Netscape 4.x as its browser of choice. 

My question is: If you design pages using Websphere and Netscape 4.x in 
Linux, how will these pages look in Windows (and on the Mac)? Websphere does 
support the latest technologies and standards and protocols.

However, and here are my two questions, will using the Linux version of 
Websphere with Netscape 4.x as the test browser guarantee   

a) that pages and sites generated with Websphere will look just like the 
pages generated with the Websphere for Windows version?

and

b) that pages and sites generated with Websphere, either for Linux or 
Windows, be compatible with both IE and Netscape and Mozilla in general, 
whatever the platform?

I could ask IBM these questions and I will. However, I wanted to get the 
opinions of USERS. It's not just a question of $69. It's a question of an 
ounce of prevention... I would like to know in advance whether Websphere for 
Linux (and secondarily, Websphere for Windows) is the right tool for the job. 
I'd hate to create web sites and pages and then find out I have been using 
the wrong program. 

One thing I am sure about. I would like to avoid at all costs using any 
Microsoft web program like FrontPage. I have already seen what Word97 can do 
to a web site, and I want to stay away as far as possible from Microsoft's 
standards and tools. I would prefer to use a neutral tool that can handle 
all platforms. I think the IBM Websphere program may be just what I need. But 
I need confirmation from experts and users who have actually used it 
extensively.

Thank you very much for listening and I hope to hear from you all.

Benjamin



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[newbie] Internet Configuration bug

2001-07-14 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Civilme:

Just wanted to report a minor but critical bug in the Internet Connection 
Configuration. It happens both during Install and when trying to configure 
Internet Connection from scratch in the Mandrake Control Center. This little 
bug caused me no end of confusion and agony when I first tried to configure 
my Internet Connection in LM 8.0.

Here it is:

I have two NIC cards on my system: eth0  (3c905b) and eth1 (Syslink tulip). 
I connect to the Internet through eth0 and my LAN then connects my computer 1 
to computer 2 by means of eth1.

The bug occurs if you choose to let LM 8.0 detect your NIC cards 
AUTOMATICALLY. In my case, it selects LAN for my configuration. That's 
wrong. I do not connect to the Internet on computer 1 through LAN but through 
DSL. When I accepted this official detection by LM 8.0 and tried (several 
times) to configure my LAN, I then found it impossible to install Internet 
Sharing. I was very confused and almost gave up on Internet Sharing. But then 
I decided to go against this official detection and chose DSL, which 
brought up BOTH eth0 and eth1, configured eth0 for my Internet Connection and 
completed my Install. Then, when I booted up, both eth0 and eth1 were 
recognized, logged into KDE and clicked on Internet (Network Monitoring), 
which connected me to the Internet using my ADSL eth0. 

Once I was online, I went into Mandrake Control Center, skipped Internet 
Connection altogether, went directly into Internet Sharing and used the 
Wizard to configure my LAN. The Wizard reported that it would set up my LAN 
using my eth1 (tulip). Right on the money. It then automatically downloaded 
and installed all the necessary files and, bingo, in seconds, my second 
computer was connected to the Internet using ADSL.

The point is that the automatic detection thoroughly confused me. I just 
assumed that LM 8.0's Wizard knows better than me what ought to be configured 
at this staqe. And LM 8.0's Wizard in this case was DEAD WRONG.

I wanted to let you know so that this bug can be fixed or else some text be 
added to the configuration of Internet Connection AT THIS CRITICAL JUNCTURE 
of the Install. 

That's it.

All my thanks for a great job and a great distro.

Benjamin

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Benjamin and Anna Sher
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[newbie] Plugins for Linux -- Acrobat and ATT DjVu image plugin

2001-07-13 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Joan:

Dear friends:

There are two plugins that you should have:

You can get them (and other plugins) from Netscape by going to About Plugins 
under Netscape, then at the very top click on 

Installed plug-ins
For more information on Netscape plug-ins, click here.

Then select Linux as your platform. This will bring up all plugins for Linux:

http://cgi.netscape.com/cgi-bin/pi_search.cgi

1) the Acrobat plugin: a MUST for libraries. You can get it from Netscape or 
preferably the Mandrake rpm from http://www.rpmfind.net along with the 
Mandrake rpm for Acrobat itself:

acroread-4.0.5-4mdk.i586.rpm*
acroread-nppdf-4.0.5-4mdk.i586.rpm*

2) a special, fascinating plugin for Linux that will interest your librarians:

It's called the AT T Dejavu plugin (no relation to Usenet DejaNews). It 
allows you to view a phenomenal collection of documents at the At  T 
Collection. Installation is a snap. 

It's called:

ATT Labs DjVu Plug-In (Version 3.2.5) for displaying compressed DjVu images

The file is:

djvu_lin.tar.gz* 

tar -xzf djvu_lin.tar.gz* 
 
Then go into the new directory and as root or user:

[sher@localhost npdjvu-3.2.5.3]$ ls
README.txt*  install*  install.log*
[sher@localhost npdjvu-3.2.5.3]#

./install

(be sure your Netscape-Communicator or Navigator is OPEN.

That's it.

The At  T DjVu library is located online at:

http://www.att.com 

(note the URL)

http://www.djvu.att.com/wid/index.html

I would suggest again first taking care of all Netscape plugins, then copying 
them to Mozilla (remembering NOT to overwrite any plugins already in Mozilla 
(e.g. the Java plugins), then checking the Scan for Netscape plugins in 
Konqueror's Settings.

OK, that's it for now. 

Best wishes.

Benjamin

-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] Run-on lines, overlap of text -- footnote

2001-07-12 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

I have a problem with Mozzila and Galeon that's driving me batty: run that 
run on from one column to the next or letters on a single lines that overlap 
each other (as if they were piled up on each other). I have just reinstalled 
LM 8.0 and I had used Mozilla 0.9.2/Galeon 0.11.1 (both are mdk files) in my 
earlier installation and everything was fine. This seems to have 
infected, to a lesser or greater degree, every site I view, either with 
Galeon 0.11.1 or Mozilla 0.9.2. For example, the home page of The New York 
Times, a Google search and even the Galeon home pagem, which looks 
horrid.

This is essentially ruining my web experience.

Any suggestions would be much appreciated. What is going on here or what am I 
doing wrong or how can I fix this?

Thanks so very much.

Benjamin





[newbie] Run-on lines, overlap of text -- II

2001-07-12 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

For the record, I have tried to change and manipulate fonts in Mozilla and 
Galeon. Switched from Mozilla TT to Adobe for all fonts  and nothing works. 
Exact same distortion occurs in all cases. 

Just can't figure this out.

Thanks so much.

Benjamin





[newbie] Mozilla/Galeon font mess report -- Need help

2001-07-12 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

Using Mozilla 0.9.2/Galeon 0.11.1 on LM 8.0.

I have spent the past several hours trying to troubleshoot the mangled text 
problem in Mozilla and Galeon and have come up with only one clue:

Both Mozilla and Galeon have an option for using your own fonts EXLUSIVELY 
(just as Netscape does).

First, I would appreciate it if you could confirm the situation at your end. 
Do any of you have the same problem. But please read below before you check.

The point is (and I hope I am right on this) that your fonts should work 
perfectly with the option that allows Web documents to use ANY of your fonts, 
not just the ones you specify. If you specify your own fonts and you have 
chosen the appropriate fonts (proportional or fixed), all your pages will 
look perfect, but you Web will also look somewhat monotonous. 

One site will suffice for comparison purposes, namely:

Galeon's home page:
http://galeon.sourceforge.net/


In Netscape 4.x, the options (also under Edit, Preferences) are: 

1) Use your own fonts, overriding document-specified fonts.

2) Use document-specified fonts -- disable Dynamic fonts.

3) Use document-specified fonts -- including Dynamic fonts.

I have just checked carefully to make sure that option no. 3 is checked in 
Netscape. It is. That means the web pages in Netscape are accesssing, in 
addition to your selected fonts, any other fonts it needs. I checked Galeon's 
site (and a Google search and the N.Y. Times home page -- checking especially 
for properly aligned columns without run-on lines or overlapped characters), 
and everything looks perfect. 

In Mozilla the option is for:

Allow documents to use other fonts.

If you check this off, Mozilla (at least my current installation of Mozilla 
on my new reinstall of LM 8.0 --never happened before) displays the 
distortions I mentioned above. If you uncheck this option, then Mozilla will 
display everything perfectly (See Netscape option 1 -- Use your own fonts).

In Galeon, the option under Settings, Fonts is:

Always use these fonts.

The results are exactly the same as for Mozilla.

And it doesn't matter what fonts you choose or what sizes, whether Type 1 or 
True Type (so long as you choose proportional (variable) or fixed (mono) 
as required. The page(s) in question appear perfect in Netscape 4.x even with 
the option to allow for document-specified fonts. But they look distorted in 
Mozilla 0.9.2 and identically so in Galeon 0.11.1. 

By the way, everything looks fine in Mozilla for Windows (i.e. allow 
documents to use other fonts is checked.)

I had been using Mozilla 0.9.2/Galeon 0.11.1 for weeks without any such 
distortions. For some reason, after this latest reinstall of LM 8.0, I 
noticed this problem in Mozilla and Galeon. Everything else seems to be 
working just fine in LM. Unfortunately, Mozilla/Galeon is my gateway to the 
Web, so this apparently minor issue becomes a major one.

I have tried to uninstall mozilla and galeon, remove the configuration 
folders from my home directory, etc. However, other than the clue above, I 
have no idea what's going on. 

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.

Benjamin









-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [newbie] RealPlayer8 Mozilla ?

2001-07-12 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Joan:

You are right! There is a bug in Mozilla 0.9.2 that will not allow direct 
playing of RealPlayer even if you install the audio/x-pn-realaudio and 
audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin and all the other mime types correctly.

You have one of two options:

1) You can access RealPlayer indirectly. That is, when it asks you whether 
you want to open it, go through the usual routine, i.e. go backwards in your 
file structure, up /usr, then to X11R6, then to bin, then to realplay.  You 
would have to do this every time. However, once you have found your radio 
station, you can usually click on the listed station in RealPlayer, File, 
where there is a list of recently opened stations (you can have up to 10 such 
entries (see Preferences in RealPlayer).

2) You can and should try Galeon. Get it from Mandrake Cooker (0.11.1-1mdk). 
It runs with Mandrake Mozilla (Mozilla 0.9.2-4mdk, also from Cooker). It will 
allow you to set the mime types and play them automatically. Besides, Galeon 
is a fabulous browser. See http://galeon.sourceforge.net

Benjamin

On Thursday 12 July 2001 20:18, you wrote:
 Hi!

 I haven't been able to run RealPlayer8 from Mozilla 0.9-2... i've
 installed mime types as described by Romanator for Netscape and verified
 there were the same files in the plugins' directory as there were in
 Netscape's.

 Am i missing something or may be it's not possible under Mozilla?
 Thanks!!  ;)

 --
 Joan Tur. Ibiza - Spain
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Yahoo: quinir
 Joan.Tur.pagina.de  www.ClubIbosim.org
 Linux: usuari registrat 190.783

-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] How to install EVERYTHING on LM 8.0?

2001-07-09 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:


This may seem like a trivial question, but it's been driving me crazy. I 
have to reinstall LM 8.0, and, for the life of me, I can't find any 
option to INSTALL EVERYTHING. One click of the mouse and you just 
install everything on LM 8.0 (at least the 2 CD version, which totals 
3.6 gig, I believe). Red Hat 5.2 used to have that option. You could 
just select Everything, relax, go for a walk, walk on your hands, 
whatever. You didn't have to THINK about what to download and what not. 
I switched to Mandrake after Red Hat 6.0 so i don't know whether that 
option is still available in Red Hat. However, I can't help but wonder 
whether a) such an option does exist buried somewhere deep within LM 8.0 
or b) whether there is no such option at all, and if not, then, by God, 
why not? I don't mean selecting groups of programs or sets or parts of 
sets. I mean clicking on an option that says: INSTALL EVERYTHING, every 
file and byte on these CD's. After installation, you can aquaint 
yourself with all the goodies in LM 8.0, but why force the user to have 
to THINK about what's on those CD's before installation. Just get it on 
the hard drive first, get LM 8.0 fully installed and then you can enjoy 
leisurely exploring its riches.

Does any of this make sense to you all? Has anyone ever wondered about 
this. I mean, even if you have a 20 Gig hardrive, you won't be able to, 
you can't install all of LM in one go. There is no option for it. Am I 
right? I certainly hope I am wrong. I sure could use such an option 
right now before I go really batty.

Thanks so much for listening. Looking forward to your answers.

Benjamin   

-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
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[newbie] koffice 1.1/KDE 2.1.1 must be rebuilt from src.rpm!

2001-07-04 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear Dennis and friends:

I did a thorough search for this libkdeprint.so.0 file using Google. I 
am quite familiar with this process and have done this before. In this 
case, it turns out that the answer in on KDE's site: the file is part 
of libkdeprint, and this library is only available as part of KDE 2.2. 
Otherwise, if you are using KDE 2.1.1, KDE recommends that you rebuild 
it from source (i.e. src.rpm). The file is available on Mandrake's 
Cooker, but after downloading it, I found myself with another 5 or 6 
failed dependencies that had to be satisfied before koffice 1.1 src.rpm 
could be rebuilt.

I think I'll just wait for KDE 2.2 to come out in the fall.

Thanks so much.

Benjamin

On Wednesday 04 July 2001 19:16, you wrote:
 On Wednesday 04 July 2001 08:23 pm, you wrote:
  Dear friends:
 
  [root@localhost sher]# rpm -Uvh  koffice-1.1-0.beta3.3mdk.i586.rpm
  error: failed dependencies:
  libkdeprint.so.0   is needed by koffice-1.1-0.beta3.3mdk
  [root@localhost sher]#
 
  Please, what's this all about? How do I satisfy this dependency,
  please, so I can install Mandrake's own koffice beta 3 file?
 
  Thank you so much.
 
  Benjamin

 Benjamin, if you do a search on rpmfind.net using the
 libkdeprint.so.0 parameter above, it will locate the package that
 that file is in and you can either download it from the internet or
 find it on your cd set.  Hope this helps.

-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] Linux Fragmentation -- Is the Unthinkable already here?

2001-06-27 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

If Microsoft were to cook up a plan to cause Linux to disappear in a virtual 
Tower of Babel it could scarcely be more effective than that which has been 
adopted by distributions on their own, voluntarily.

This is from an article by Dennis E. Powell in Linuxtoday (June 27, 2001)
(www.linuxtoday.com) entitled Separated by a Common Operating System. 

What do our experts (and newbies) think? If this is true, then is Linux not 
in deep trouble? 

A longer quote from the article follows:

 This column started out in the hope of comparing Progeny with SuSE; that 
fell apart when I realized that Progeny's take on things, inherited from the 
Debian to which I understand it remains true, is just too different from the 
RPM-based-distributions' way of doing things for me to learn it in a short 
time. What I went on to discover, though, is that the lumping together of 
RPM-based distros really can't be done, either. They are beset by 
incompatibilities such that they might as well be different operating systems 
(with some exceptions for people who compile their own stuff, presuming that 
they remember to install the -devel version of everything, which is also 
ridiculous). Knowledge of one distribution has little to do with any other 
distribution. This sort of thing occasionally results in indignant howls, as 
when Red Hat shipped gcc-2.96. Usually, though, it goes largely unnoticed. 
But it has its effect, and that is confusion among prospective users. Not 
long ago, if you got a Linux distribution you got Debian, Slackware, or 
something else, and the something elses were largely interchangeable as to 
what they installed -- the differences were in installation and configuration 
tools, the newness of the stuff included, and what applications were 
provided. Upgrading was fairly simple, because an RPM for one would probably 
work for all. And Linux desktop use grew.

Now incompatibilities are being introduced hand over fist, as distributions 
fight for a bigger and bigger piece of a diminishing pie, until oneday one 
will own all of nothing. Does this do anything useful for the distributions, 
users, Linux, anybody? Well, no. And while I've singled SuSE out because it's 
the one where I've most recently encountered this nonsense, no distribution 
is exempt. If Microsoft were to cook up a plan to cause Linux to disappear in 
a virtual Tower of Babel it could scarcely be more effective than that which 
has been adopted by distributions on their own, voluntarily.

Benjamin
-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] Thanks for input on Kword

2001-06-26 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

My deep thanks for participating in my informal survey of opinions on 
Kword. Looks like there is quite a diversity of opinion here. Either way, I 
do look forward to Koffice 1.1 with the new Kword. Then, we'll be in a better 
position to judge where Kword is going and how successful it is.

Thanks so much again.

Benjamin
-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] TT fonts in Konqueror -- Failure?

2001-06-25 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

Am I missing something or is it not the case that the same True Type fonts 
that look (and print) so beautifully in Netscape 4.x and Mozilla (I have a 
dual-boot LM 8.0/Win98) fail in Konqueror? I have tried every trick in the 
book (increasing the size of all the Konqueror browser fonts to Large and 
Huge) and still the results are very disappointing (using the N.Y. Times 
home page as a yardstick for comparison) compared to Netscape/Mozilla, where 
they are in every sense equal to the True Type fonts in Windows. By the way, 
the same goes for Kword's use of True Type fonts. If you increase the zoom 
size to 130%, Kword will render the True Type fonts with great beauty and 
elegance, and the printing will be just as fabulous. 

Why is it, may I ask, that some applications in Linux use the True Type fonts 
and some don't? And why is that Kword makes the TT fonts look so good, while 
Konqueror, from my experience, fails at this key function?

I hope a Konqueror developer is listening. If I am wrong, I would like to be 
corrected. If I am right, I hope this problem is resolved soon. 

Benjamin


-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] Kword 1.0 survey -- Solid? Reliable? Feature-rich?

2001-06-25 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

Just taking an informal survey as I consider switching from StarOffice to 
Kword (the current Kword 1.0 version in LM 8.0, NOT the latest Koffice 1.1 
beta). What's your verdict? Is Kword 1.0 reliable? Solid? feature-rich? Are 
you happy with it? If so, did you switch from StarOffice or another word 
processing to Kword? I personally like it a great deal but have had little 
experience with it. So, before I make any commitment to it, it would be good 
to know what you folks think of it.

Thanks so much.

Benjamin

-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] True Type Fonts in StarOffice5.2?

2001-06-23 Thread Benjamin Sher

Dear friends:

I have a dual-boot LM 8.0/Win98 SE. Thanks to Mandrake, I've been using True 
Type fonts in Netscape and Mozilla since LM 7.1.

Question: Is there any way to use these True Type fonts in StarOffice 5.2? 
StarOffice's print fonts are fine. They look very good indeed. But its screen 
fonts are atrocious. Can anything be done about this?

Thank you.

Benjamin
-- 
Sher's Russian Web
http://www.websher.net
Benjamin and Anna Sher
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




[newbie] Network Card

2001-06-14 Thread Benjamin De Troch



Hi!

I've got a cable connection to connect to the 
Internet, but Mandrake (version 8) doesn't find my network card (NE2000 
compatible) while windows recognizes it immediately :-(
How do I solve this?


Desperately waiting for someone to help me 
out,

Ben


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