[Tagging] Admin division multi-polys

2009-11-23 Thread Alan Mintz
Reading the Multipolygon page in the wiki, I'm unclear as to exactly what 
the current best practice is for tagging a mutipoly and its members, which 
represent a city boundary that has portions of unincorporated county inside 
it, like this one: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/111828/

1, Is it really correct that the relation has no tags at all? (I added the 
name tag just to make it easier to find in JOSM)

2. Is it correct that the inner members have no tags at all, instead of 
maybe tagging them the same as the county boundary, and also adding them to 
a multipoly for the county?




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Re: [Tagging] Adding housnumber the lazy way.

2009-12-21 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2009-12-21 11:01, Roy Wallace wrote:
... If you don't know where the other end of the
street is, you can't use an addr:interpolation way, so it seems to me
that you are just tagging a sign.

Is there already a tagging scheme for this? If not, propose one - but
(as others have said) don't use existing tags in a way they are not
intended for. (btw, please don't follow up with but I want it
rendered... :P)

I've been tagging the sign from survey photos, with address nodes to 
which I add the tag pseudo=yes. When you get info for adjoining 
intersections, they could be used to construct a true picture of the range 
of possible addresses.

This area shows the results of a survey of both pseudo-addresses (from 
street signs) and actual ones (from mailboxes): http://osm.org/go/TaBihQXG4-

(Yes, I need to discuss/document this. I suppose this is the discuss part 
:) )

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Re: [Tagging] Adding housnumber the lazy way.

2009-12-22 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2009-12-22 02:07, Erik Johansson wrote:
On Mon, Dec 21, 2009 at 10:25 PM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
  At 2009-12-21 11:01, Roy Wallace wrote:
 ... If you don't know where the other end of the
 street is, you can't use an addr:interpolation way, so it seems to me
 that you are just tagging a sign.
 
 Is there already a tagging scheme for this? If not, propose one - but
 (as others have said) don't use existing tags in a way they are not
 intended for. (btw, please don't follow up with but I want it
 rendered... :P)
 
  I've been tagging the sign from survey photos, with address nodes to
  which I add the tag pseudo=yes. When you get info for adjoining
  intersections, they could be used to construct a true picture of the range
  of possible addresses.

Shouldn't that be psuedo_position=yes, or some thing describing that
you don't know the accuracy of the node you have entered?

It's not really the position - the address itself is not real. It is the 
beginning (or end if you like) of the range of addresses known to start on 
the nearby corner.


Here is one of your nodes:
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/node/587389651

And the pic from which I tagged it: 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/DSCQ4093.low.jpg?attredirects=0

Using the knowledge that even numbers are on the south side of the street 
in this city[1] and the position of the sign (on the north side of the 
intersection) from the GPS track, I marked the pseudo-address 698 on the 
south side of the street, just west of the intersection, as being the most 
easterly possible address on that block. Similarly, the starting addresses 
on the other three corners of 13th St are marked 699, 700, and 701.

If the next intersection west along 13th St (5th Ave) were surveyed, it 
would likely read 500 (left) and 600 (right), at which point that corner 
could be tagged and we would know for certain that the range of possible 
addresses is 600-698 on the south side and 601-699 on the north side.


  This area shows the results of a survey of both pseudo-addresses (from
  street signs) and actual ones (from mailboxes): 
 http://osm.org/go/TaBihQXG4-
 
  (Yes, I need to discuss/document this. I suppose this is the discuss part
  :) )

I'm inclined to mark the position as inaccurate and some tag to be
able to put an interval there as well.. The current scheme with
drawing a way to interpolate is too much work and cumbersome, for me
anyways.

I agree it's cumbersome. The interval is not definite - only that it be at 
least 2 because of the spec of being odd on the north/even on the south. 
There was some discussion a couple weeks ago that the Karlsruhe schema 
implied that all addresses within the given range were actually present, a 
scheme that would not be realistic anywhere I have travelled. As I think I 
wrote back then, most places seem to use a relative position within the 
block to assign the actual address. Even within fairly uniform tracts, 
there will be non-standard intervals between some adjacent properties to 
account for slightly smaller/larger lots, rounding, different driveway 
positions, etc.

It does seem that these address nodes will need to be associated with the 
road they sit beside _somehow_ in order to make it useful with reasonable 
efficiency for any sort of navigation.


[1] 
http://www.qcode.us/codes/upland/view.php?topic=15-15_40-15_40_030frames=on 
et seq


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Re: [Tagging] Easy question: _link tags for U turn/cut throughs?

2010-01-07 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-01-07 19:59, Steve Bennett wrote:
When a divided motorway/trunk/primary/... has a spot for turning or 
u-turning, should that be marked as primary or primary_link? The wiki 
isn't clear.

I tag them as highway=x_link where the roads being linked are tagged 
highway=x (e.g. highway=motorway_link if the roads are highway=motorway). 
This seems consistent with the description of highway=*_link.

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Re: [Tagging] What's a power=station?

2010-01-18 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-01-18 18:31, Randy wrote:
Avoid using power=station (although it would be my preferred term) as a
misdefined term which, when properly used in according with the wiki, is
misused in accordance with common English understanding (acknowledging the
possible blur in the German usage).

Use power=plant to designate a power generating facility,

What was wrong with power=generator - the existing widely-used tag? It's a 
little too specific, since such plants include things other than the actual 
generator, but this seems close enough and less prone to confusion with 
other meanings of the word plant, not to mention being similar in many 
languages.


Use power=substation to denote a voltage transforming (either up or down)
and/or switching facility which is not normally the final transition point
prior to consumption of the power.

Doesn't this create a conflict with the existing uses of sub_station (1183 
in north-american TW)? If these were tagged correctly (according to the 
wiki definition), is it really right to make them wrong by changing the 
definition? (I'm assuming here that this isn't about sub_station vs. 
substation)


Use power=local_distribution or something similar for pole transformers,
and underground power, distribution transformers such as the one shown in
the wiki station photo, which are typically the final transition prior
to use by a commercial or residential consumer.

How about power=transformer, again being more specific (in this case 
correctly), and having the benefit of being similar in multiple languages. 
Then again, is it really necessary (or wise*) to tag something this small?

My questions are:

1. Should we actually attempt to correct what appears to be only a 
difference in the actual word (station) used for a value? Are not the user 
agents (Potlatch, JOSM, etc.) supposed to ultimately isolate the user from 
the underlying tags (certainly for non-English-speakers)? Are we being 
US-centric here (is the term really globally wrong)?

2. If it should be fixed, is it not then correct to look at all the 
existing uses (of power={station|sub_station})
and make them conform to the new definitions if necessary?



One minor caution to some of this: there are other power plants than
electrical plants. For example, there are a few steam power plants where
steam is distributed outside the plant and is used for motive force other
than to turn electrical generators.

Aren't these simply steam plants? I thought we were using the term 
power as an abbreviation of electric[al] power. How about 
man_made=steam_plant for these?

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Re: [Tagging] What's a power=station?

2010-01-19 Thread Alan Mintz

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Re: [Tagging] Dutch cafes

2010-01-20 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-01-20 17:46, John F. Eldredge wrote:
It seems more reasonable to tag the general cuisine, whether food is 
available, whether alcohol is available, whether reservations are required 
(usually only at fancier establishments), and whether the establishment 
allows children (in the USA, at least, places that mostly deal in 
alcoholic beverages, rather than food, such as bars or nightclubs, are 
generally required to be limited to adults only by the terms of their 
license, but restaurants are generally open to all ages, even if they have 
alcoholic beverages on the menu).

This more or less reminds me of the way I'm tagging fuel stations, with 
tags to indicate availability of diesel, propane, CNG, snacks, car wash, 
car repair, etc. Works well.

FWIW, my understanding of bar/pub/cafe in the US has been:

cafe: Espresso/coffee drinks, soft drinks, baked goods, pre-packed food. 
Starbucks, Coffee Bean, former Diedrichs, etc. are good examples.

bar: Alcohol, maybe with dancing. No food to speak of (maybe bar snacks 
like nuts).

pub: Bars that serve food.

There are clearly overlaps, like Panera Bread, which, while its stock 
trades with and is analyzed as Starbucks competitor, is really more of a 
restaurant.

Yard House is another good example, with easily half the clientele going 
just to drink beer, but yet they have dining rooms and a very good menu 
(IMO). I tag this as restaurant also.

If you've patronized the place you are mapping, it should be 
straightforward to pick the major character of it for the amenity=* tag. 
Otherwise, guess from the name, signboards, or research. Add other tags to 
indicate the fuels available or entry requirements.

I like the following, all optional of course:
- cuisine=*
- alcohol=yes|no
- or more accurately alcohol=beer;wine;spirits (lots of smaller restaurants 
in the US are beer/wine only)
- minimum_age=* (some places are 21, others 18 for different reasons. Maybe 
alcohol as a value to indicate the legal drinking age, in case it changes)
- dancing=yes|no
- music=no|band;dj
- music:type=rock;oldies;salsa;etc.
- sport=billiards;darts;projectile_vomiting :)
- smoking=no|yes|patio
- smoking:type=cigarette;cigar;pipe
- cannabis=yes (bringing it back around to the subject of the thread :) )

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Re: [Tagging] ref tags and reference routes

2010-02-03 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-02-03 06:19, Richard Welty wrote:
...
so should a reference route designation that isn't on a sign go in a ref
tag or not? the wiki doesn't
discuss this. if ref shouldn't have this, perhaps a variant on ref is
needed?

I would say the question is what happens when one of these routes is 
adopted as a state route and then signed?

If it retains the same route number as this reference route, and is then 
signed that way, I would say that ref is the appropriate tag.

Otherwise, a separate tag seems correct, since we may ultimately have to 
carry both IDs.

I might put parentheses around the value if it is not currently signed that 
way.

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Re: [Tagging] source:geolocation?

2010-02-18 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-02-17 21:12, Roy Wallace wrote:
I'm a big fan of source:*=*. This allows for a road to be tagged with
e.g. source:name=survey + source:surface=nearmap

But there doesn't seem to be any way to specify the source of a
feature's *location*.

I've been using semi-colon-separated values like 
source=survey;image;usgs_imagery;LACA to indicate that I:

- Drove the street (survey)
- Took a picture of the street sign (image)
- Traced it from the USGS satellite imagery (usgs_imagery)
- Confirmed the name with the LA County Assessor's maps (LACA)

The source generally implies what type of information was used from it, 
though there is some overlap (like using tract maps to provide exact 
measurements for new streets or those with unclear imagery).

I have no opposition, though, to the more precise:

source:location=survey;usgs_imagery + source:name=survey;image;LACA

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Re: [Tagging] source:geolocation?

2010-02-23 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-02-22 22:29, Steve Bennett wrote:
...
and there is not (afaik) any way to tell what changes
were included in a changeset, or modify changeset comments after the
fact...

OT: Can someone create the ability to edit one's own changeset comments 
after creation (maybe from the 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/changeset/* page)? I'd sure like to be 
able to clean up my occasional mistakes. I use these comments to keep track 
of my progress on a particular survey or area.

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[Tagging] Utility overcrossings?

2010-04-03 Thread Alan Mintz
There are bridges over freeways called utility overcrossings that contain 
pipelines, electrical cables, etc., but do not support any kind of foot or 
vehicle traffic. Any suggestions on how to tag these? Obviously bridge=yes 
+ layer=1, but I can't find an appropriate highway= value.

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[Tagging] Banquet facilities

2010-04-03 Thread Alan Mintz
Distinct from town halls, there are privately-owned banquet/reception halls 
for hosting special events, like wedding receptions, meetings, etc. How 
should these be tagged?

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Re: [Tagging] [OSM-newbies] motorway _link and _junction tagging

2010-04-20 Thread Alan Mintz
 the originating motorway and the 
motorway role being the destination motorway.

Sometimes, my connector and onramp names look like motorway direction 
/ towards onramp e.g. CA-210 East / Redlands onramp. towards is the 
signed (actually official in CA) destination of the motorway, or a major 
city along the way [3].

When a link is shared by traffic both exiting and entering the motorway, I 
use a semi-colon-separated list of values. Example:

name=I-710 South - Long Beach onramp;I-405 North - Santa Monica onramp
ref=Exit 32B from I-405 North;Exit 4 from I-710 North

for this way: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/26968059

The same applies to the situation where one exit ramp for both destination 
directions leaves the originating motorway and then splits into separate 
links (see freeway interchange example at top). I see, in that example, I 
put both directions in the name key instead of using the semi-colon 
approach - something I'll have to deal with manually.

Admittedly, much of what is tagged to the ramps can be derived from the 
related nodes at each end with some work. There just didn't seem to be 
anyone doing that work, so I wanted to be able to have them make sense when 
rendered/spoken now, particularly when used by routing.


*
Notes:

[0] About presets:
- I also add 'key key=created_by value= /' to my presets, based on 
the wiki saying this tag has been deprecated, and can be removed when seen.
- For the onramp/offramp way presets, I also add 'key key=oneway 
value=yes /' because there was some conflicting info in the wiki as to 
whether this was implied for *_link ways.
- All tags get 'delete_if_empty=true' though this seems unnecessary now 
(doesn't JOSM do this by default?)

[1] Unlike the ref tag, I hyphenate route numbers (instead of 
space-separating them) when used in a name tag, since the tag is to be 
interpreted by humans, and is more understandable with the hyphen in it.

[2] I'm wishing now that I had used northbound instead of North after 
the recent issues with street name expansion, which may create ambiguities.

[3] This can be particularly useful for those brain-dead (IMO) places where 
they don't bother to indicate the direction on the sign. I almost always 
know what direction I want to go, not always what cities lie in that 
direction, particularly when travelling, when I need it most. The motorway 
doesn't even always go to the named destination. I think at some point 
north of LA, I-5 says San Francisco, but it doesn't come within 60 miles 
of the city./rant :)

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Re: [Tagging] Ways that change names while crossing divided roadways

2010-04-26 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-04-25 03:44, Ben Laenen wrote:
Tyler Gunn wrote:
  ...
  I'm thinking the solution would be to split the small way segment between
  the major roads so that the naming can carry across the major roadway.

Just don't give a name to the small ways between the left and right streets.
It's not part of either road on both sides anyway.

I can see this being awkward for routing:

Continue 5.0 miles east on Sunset Boulevard to Cross Street
, then continue 60 feet east on unnamed road to Cross Street
, then continue 2.5 miles east on Crystal Ave to destination.

If you break it in the middle between the two sides of Cross Street (or at 
either side), or if you bring them together at one intersection, the router 
can combine the segments with the same name or won't have to, and you get:

Continue 5.0 miles east on Sunset Boulevard to Cross Street
, then continue 2.5 miles east on Crystal Ave to destination.


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Re: [Tagging] Ways that change names while crossing divided roadways

2010-04-26 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-04-25 07:47, Pieren wrote:
On Sun, Apr 25, 2010 at 3:39 PM,
ty...@egunn.com wrote:
Hello can you please point out an
example of using a polygon to define an intersection? I
haven't seen this technique yet. 
I don't have one (although I'm pretty sure that someone already tried
somewhere as I know that some places have all roads drawn with polygons).
I just wanted to say that simplifying an intersection to a single
node is not technicaly more 
accurate.
As far as accuracy, I was referring to it being a single intersection of
roads topologically, governed by a single switching strategy - that a
single node (or polygon) is more topologically accurate than 2 or 4
nodes.

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Re: [Tagging] A shop selling fish and seafood

2010-04-30 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-04-30 06:08, Jonathan Bennett wrote:
On 30/04/2010 13:25, Greg Troxel wrote:
  I would go for shop=fish.  In the US, no one would hear someome saying
  they were going to the fish store and say but they sell crustaceans and
  they aren't technically fish.

+1


  fishmonger works too, but most people in the US will not really know
  what it means - but they'll guess close enough.

Fishmonger is only known in the US from reading classic literature. It is 
not at all used.


In the UK a fish shop can be one of two, usually mutually exclusive,
things:

* A fishmonger, selling wet (i.e. raw) fish and seafood
* A Fish and Chip shop, selling cooked fast food

So we'd need to distinguish between these in the UK at least.

They are distinguished. The latter is tagged (and documented):

amenity=fast_food
+ cuisine=fish_and_chips


Fishmonger has a slight advantage in that it translates into French as
Poissionerie, German as Fischhändler, Italian as Pescivendolo, and so on.

The only thing that might be close to a literal translation here is the 
German one. All three contain fish, though.


Also, we have shop=butcher, not shop=meat.

Because butcher is the commonly-used English word, perhaps because there 
are many more of them than places that sell only seafood.

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Re: [Tagging] A shop selling fish and seafood

2010-05-03 Thread Alan Mintz
So, we have some objection to shop=fishmonger, and more support for 
shop=fish and shop=seafood. Do we vote on it or what?

User a 
href=http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/Claudius%20Henrichs;Claudius 
Henrichs/a even went ahead and changed some existing nodes with 
shop=seafood to shop=fishmonger.

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Re: [Tagging] Fast food vs. restaurant vs. cafe

2010-05-04 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-05-04 12:04, Phil! Gold wrote:
* Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net [2010-05-04 09:47 -0700]:
  I generally regard fast_food as a place where you have to walk up to a
  counter and order your food. Even if they do bring it out to your table
  when ready, they will not generally come back to refill your drinks or
  bring additional courses. Tips are not expected.

With those criteria, what distinguishes fast_food from cafe?

At the risk of bringing up the ambiguous meaning of cafe discussion again 
:) I'm using cafe for coffee-houses like Starbucks, with very limited, 
usually pre-made, offerings like sandwiches and pastries.

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Re: [Tagging] Fast food vs. restaurant vs. cafe

2010-05-04 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-05-04 21:32, John Smith wrote:
...
amenity=fast_food
cafe=yes/no
seating/resturant=yes/no
drive_through=yes/no

I've been using motorcar=yes/no for drive-through, similar to access. This 
did require tweaking of the rendering style in JOSM, which had this tag too 
far up in position (and the same priority) so it was being rendered instead 
of the other more definitive tags (like amenity I think).

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Re: [Tagging] Cleaning up

2010-05-05 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-05-05 08:55, Pieren wrote:
...Let say that 99.99% of the unclassified and residential roads can be 
walked on both sides, why should we draw the sidewalks everywhere ? It 
would be more clever to tag where sidewalks are missing or not allowed, 
imo. Say where things are missing, not where they are obviously 
authorized. Or you add oneway=no to all roads as well ?

+1. Micromapping may be on the rise, but that doesn't mean it's 
necessarily a good thing. I'd still like to see a means of specifying, on 
administrative boundaries, tags that are to be assumed (inherited) by 
contained objects (e.g. sidewalk=yes, surface=paved, lanes=2, maxspeed=25 
mph, etc.). I currently don't tag these, but it would be useful to visitors 
to know them.

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[Tagging] Scales / weigh stations

2010-05-06 Thread Alan Mintz
Periodically along US highways, there are giant scales for trucks to get a 
weight certificate to comply with various laws. How should these be tagged? 
How about:

highway=motorway_link for the ramps linking to the motorway
highway=scale for the scale node/area

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Re: [Tagging] More tagging questions

2010-05-10 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-05-07 13:09, you wrote:
Is there a a good way to define the area covered by school grounds? The 
examples and documentation about education tags seems to only apply to 
nodes or individual buildings - I would like something like 
landuse=school, which would also be a good place to put the name of the school.

I draw the boundary and tag it with amenity=school, name=*, etc.: 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=34.13064lon=-117.54788zoom=17layers=B000FTF

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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - Base transceiver station

2010-06-02 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-06-02 02:58, =?UTF-8?Q?M=E2=88=A1rtin_Koppenhoefer?= wrote:
Then
there are antennas, which IMHO do not fall in the tower category

Except for AM broadcast towers, which are the antennas themselves.

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Re: [Tagging] Proposing bazaars

2010-06-06 Thread Alan Mintz
At 2010-06-06 10:46, pavithran wrote:
On 6 June 2010 22:40, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:

  There is already a similar tag:
 
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Approved_features/Marketplace
 
  Although I don't know if it is similar enough or not, or if it can be
  extended or not, but might be worth considering at least before
  confusing people with 2 similar tags.

No market places is different !  Market place more or less is like an
area .  I used it for this area .
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/50090720

Well I am talking about roads . that was one reason why I used highway
tag . Road tagging is quite confusing for us in developing nations
because of the wide difference in european roads.

I think highway=living_street is probably appropriate for the roads/paths 
through these areas.

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Re: [Tagging] paved=yes/no

2010-07-17 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-16 21:55, Steve Bennett wrote:

On Fri, Jul 16, 2010 at 2:57 PM, Richard Welty rwe...@averillpark.net wrote:
 from a data modeling perspective, though, it's redundant and thus creates
 the opportunity for inconsistency and unresolvable error.

Do data modelling perspectives normally deal with folksonomies
though? By its very nature, the data entered by OSM editors is far
more susceptible to inconsistency than, say, a corporate database.


I really worry about the long-term effects of this, though. Eventually, if 
renderers have to deal with all those duplicate (and not-quite-duplicate) 
cases, they will slow to a crawl. Shouldn't we at least try to stem this 
where we can?


The current planet tagwatch has 19243 different keys, and shop, leisure, 
and amenity have over 1000 values each. Many of these are mis-spellings, 
capitalization errors, import-source-specific tags, etc., rantbut it also 
seems like a lot of people aren't bothering to search for existing tags for 
what they want to map - they just make something up, often without even 
consulting a dictionary - as if nobody else in the world had ever tagged a 
fast-food joint or shoe store. /rant


This is not a great comparison, but it's all I have access to at the 
moment. If I use the US tagwatch from 20091206, and look only at keys 
starting with lower-case letters and that do not contain colons, there are 
just 1650 such keys. By comparison, the 20100707 planet tagwatch has 7223 
such keys. If someone has the last US tagwatch, we could do a better 
comparison, but there does seem to be a growing problem here.


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Re: [Tagging] Tagging U-Turns (Was: [OSM-talk] Divided/Non-Divided Intersection)

2010-07-25 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-23 18:53, John Smith wrote:

On 23 July 2010 23:48, Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 I spend a totally unreasonable amount of time mapping turn restrictions
 (mostly no-u-turn) as it is, and even that is hard to justify.


I was trying to say that it takes far too long to create this relation, 
which is necessary on maybe 25% of the intersections I'm mapping.




I guess this goes back to the default values for a
region/state/country, but in Australia some states have it so that
it's legal to do U-turns unless signed otherwise, and other states
have it illegal to do U-turns unless it's signed...

Should we be tagging where it's allowed or where it's not allowed or
where it's signed specifically one way or the other?


Tag where it's signed, which is generally the exception to the default. In 
places where the law is no-U-turn by default, I would expect to see U-turn 
OK signs where they are allowed. In places where the law is that U-turns 
are allowed by default, I see no U-turn signs where they are disallowed.


It seems that navigation software needs to know which is the default, 
though. Yet another case for tagging defaults on admin boundaries.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - Fire_Hydrant

2010-07-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-27 06:18, John Smith wrote:

On 27 July 2010 22:58, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
 Like an earthquake in Haiti, for example,...

I'd rather not be sued because someone thought they might be able to
do something with the data that turned out to be false...


Doesn't our use license include a hold-harmless clause? If not, why not? 
Not that there's much in the way of assets anyway.


It seems already that public entities are interested in OSM. If we can keep 
those from being purely one-way forks, and manage to keep vandalism 
(intentional or not) at bay, there is certainly the potential to have 
extremely accurate maps of things (like hydrants, exits, extinguishers) 
that may not exist anywhere else. I'd certainly find that welcome in a 
bullding that's on fire.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - Fire_Hydrant

2010-07-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-27 11:41, John F. Eldredge wrote:
Yes, but my point was that fire extinguishers are not interchangeable with 
fire hydrants.


I did not quote, and was not arguing with, that.

I agree that hydrants and extinguishers should be tagged differently.



At 2010-07-27 06:18, John Smith wrote:
On 27 July 2010 22:58, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
  Like an earthquake in Haiti, for example,...

I'd rather not be sued because someone thought they might be able to
do something with the data that turned out to be false...

Doesn't our use license include a hold-harmless clause? If not, why not?
Not that there's much in the way of assets anyway.

It seems already that public entities are interested in OSM. If we can keep
those from being purely one-way forks, and manage to keep vandalism
(intentional or not) at bay, there is certainly the potential to have
extremely accurate maps of things (like hydrants, exits, extinguishers)
that may not exist anywhere else. I'd certainly find that welcome in a
building that's on fire.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - Fire_Hydrant

2010-07-28 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-27 23:25, Colin Smale wrote:
 I think there might be more types of public fire control equipment... 
I remember often seeing fire beaters (broomstick with flaps of 
rubber/leather) in a rack on moor and heathland prone to fires. Maybe 
amenity=fire_beater can be added to the proposal?


There are also fire hoses which are attached to building water supplies and 
fan-folded inside largish glass-front metal cases inset into walls. 
emergency=fire_hose maybe, though I'd like something that better indicates 
that it is attached to a water supply, not just a hose by itself.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - RFC - Fire_Hydrant

2010-07-28 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-07-28 01:49, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 3:50 AM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:

 There are also fire hoses which are attached to building water supplies and
 fan-folded inside largish glass-front metal cases inset into walls.
 emergency=fire_hose maybe, though I'd like something that better indicates
 that it is attached to a water supply, not just a hose by itself.

Would this be a fire department connection with a hose attached?


No. They are designed to be used by civilians. They are much smaller and 
lower-volume than standard firefighter hoses. See 
http://www.femalifesafety.com/stand_pipe/stand_pipe.html . They are 
apparently called standpipe fire hose stations.


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Re: [Tagging] Half-side turning circle?

2010-08-10 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-07 21:15, Alan Millar wrote:

My neighborhood has some streets where there is a section like a turning
circle, but it is only on one half of the street.  Like this one:

http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=45.4732lon=-122.81386zoom=19

It is not a separate cul-de-sac; it is just considered part of the same
street.


I ignore them.

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] National Forest trail numbering

2010-08-17 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-17 02:19, Paul Johnson wrote:

On Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:03:17 -0700, Alan Mintz wrote:

 For Forest Highways (generally major paved roads): ref=FH nn (e.g.
 name=Angeles Crest Highway + ref=FH 61). For Forest Roads/Routes/Truck
 Trails: ref=FR yDxx (e.g. name=Upper Monroe Road + ref=FR 2N16)
 For Forest Trails: ref=FT yDxx (e.g. name=Heaton Flat Trail + ref=FT
 8W16)

I believe what you're tagging as FH and FR would be better covered under
the combined RFD label.


The only meaning of RFD I know of is related to a type of postal delivery 
route. I'm using abbreviations found in USFS documentation, and used by 
USFS workers.


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Re: [Tagging] Is cycleway:right=lane necessary on a one-way street?

2010-08-17 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-17 12:08, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

I know that there are some bike lanes on the left side, but is there
any real benefit to tagging cycleway:right=lane rather than
cycleway=lane when you have a bike lane on the right side of a one-way
street?


Assuming you meant to add in a place where traffic keeps right, I would 
say no.




How about on the right side of a dual carriageway?


Assuming you mean the right side of the right way of a dual carriageway in 
a place where traffic keeps right, I would again say no, as this is the 
same as the case above.


The way I understand it, cycleway=lane means bike lanes on both sides of a 
two-way road, or a bike lane on the right or left side of a one way road 
where traffic keeps right or left, respectively.


You need cycleway:right=lane on a two-way road where there is a cycleway 
only on the right side. You need cycleway:left=lane for a one-way road with 
a bike lane on the left in a place where traffic keeps right.


Prefix the value with opposite_ if bicycle traffic flows opposite to motor 
vehicle traffic.


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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] National Forest trail numbering

2010-08-17 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-17 14:33, Paul Johnson wrote:

On Tue, 17 Aug 2010 13:44:58 -0700, Alan Mintz wrote:

 At 2010-08-17 02:19, Paul Johnson wrote:
On Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:03:17 -0700, Alan Mintz wrote:

  For Forest Highways (generally major paved roads): ref=FH nn (e.g.
  name=Angeles Crest Highway + ref=FH 61). For Forest
  Roads/Routes/Truck Trails: ref=FR yDxx (e.g. name=Upper Monroe Road +
  ref=FR 2N16) For Forest Trails: ref=FT yDxx (e.g. name=Heaton Flat
  Trail + ref=FT 8W16)

I believe what you're tagging as FH and FR would be better covered under
the combined RFD label.

 The only meaning of RFD I know of is related to a type of postal
 delivery route. I'm using abbreviations found in USFS documentation, and
 used by USFS workers.

Err, typo.  I meant NFD, which is National Forest Development, which
is what the USDA itself refers to it's forest routes as.  Two digit NFDs
are usually the main roads, with three and four digit ones being
increasingly minor tracks.


As I said somewhere earlier, this seems to vary by region and forest. The 
tagging I mentioned is used in all southern and central California 
USFS-oversight forests and the ones I was able to quickly check just now in 
northern CA.


I'll also note that because the township/range numbers are relative to a 
specific baseline/meridian, there can be duplication of road refs between 
widely-spaced areas. That is, the refs are relevant only in conjunction 
with the area in which they lie. Some like to say that one can always look 
at position within an admin boundary for context, while others might want 
to include enough in the tagging to make the ref unique, like maybe adding 
an  is_in:county tag (I believe there is exactly one baseline/meridian 
applicable to each county).


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Re: [Tagging] ele-key for lakes / water bodies and glaciers

2010-08-23 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-23 11:52, =?UTF-8?Q?M=E2=88=A1rtin_Koppenhoefer?= wrote:

How do you use the key ele for water covered areas like lakes?
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:ele

I think I would use it to tag the height of the ground (solid) part,
and not the water surface, because this is what I would expect a
terrain model would display.


I would expect the opposite - the elevation of the water surface above sea 
level. It appears that Google Earth does it this way (e.g. Lake Arrowhead 
~ 34.258476, -117.182861). depth=* should then be used to tag the depth of 
the floor below the water surface.


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Re: [Tagging] craft= Proposal

2010-08-24 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-24 01:08, =?ISO-8859-15?Q?Peter_K=F6rner?= wrote:

some months ago I started a craft= proposal in my wiki user space:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:MaZderMind/Key:craft


My observations:

- plummer should be plumber
- Is heating_engineer really different from hvac?
- I would suggest glass instead of glaziery - the latter sounds like 
someplace that glazes things (regardless of the definition)
- gardening should be gardener in keeping with the other values that are 
named for the craftsman, not the craft



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Re: [Tagging] craft= Proposal

2010-08-24 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-24 01:43, Peter Körner wrote:

Am 24.08.2010 10:28, schrieb Alan Mintz:

At 2010-08-24 01:08, =?ISO-8859-15?Q?Peter_K=F6rner?= wrote:

some months ago I started a craft= proposal in my wiki user space:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:MaZderMind/Key:craft


My observations:

- Is heating_engineer really different from hvac?


I'm not a native speaker so I'll take your hints as they come. Regarding 
the difference between heating_engineer and hvac I'm not sure, too, but I 
know crafts that only installs air conditioner but not heater. They 
usually specialized on big cooling installations in food production or 
transport. I'd suggest to keep them seperated.


I would think that would be refrigeration.

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Re: [Tagging] Semicolons? (was Re: RFC: generator:* (for power=generator features))

2010-08-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-27 02:49, =?UTF-8?Q?M=E2=88=A1rtin_Koppenhoefer?= wrote:

2010/8/27 Tom Chance t...@acrewoods.net:

 the suggested semicolon for combinations is never evaluated by any
 application (AFAIK).


 I have been told two different things, now. Do we use semicolons or not?


we use semicolons in cases where 2 values have to be assigned to one
key, but it is not beeing evaluated AFAIK, at least not by mayor
applications.
...
I would not recommend to design a proposal where it is predictable
that multiple values to one key will occur in this way. I was told
that it is unlikely that multiple values will be taken into account
because this is too cost intensive to calculate.



Semicolons are necessary, used, and need to be evaluated by tools. The 
alternative is a massive change to the definition and existing use of many 
tags, something that seems far more unreasonable. It's not ideal to create 
new tagging schemes that require them, but IMO, we have to deal with the 
ones that are there.


What probably bothers developers is not wanting to decide arbitrarily which 
icon to show, and not wanting to invent a whole new metadata scheme to 
decide priorities (thought this problem exists also when there are both 
amenity and leisure keys present, for example). Personally, I would rather 
see an arbitrary priority than nothing at all (the current state).


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Re: [Tagging] RFC: generator:* (for power=generator features)

2010-08-27 Thread Alan Mintz
I would not propose both generator:output=* and generator:output:*=yes. I 
think it should be one or the other (probably the latter until we 
rationally deal with, or drop, semi-colons).


Is there a plan to convert the existing data?

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Re: [Tagging] RFC: generator:* (for power=generator features)

2010-08-28 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-28 01:49, Tom Chance wrote:
On 28 August 2010 04:30, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net
wrote:

Is there a plan to convert the existing data?


I thought about that, but I'm not sure how to proceed. Any advice is
welcome!
I could, of course, just download all data tagged with the old schema
using XAPI and update it. More time consuming, but polite, would be to
contact all the authors of that data to tell them about the new
schema.
IMO, when you're dealing with just changing a key name or value with a
clear 1:1 map from old to new, it makes sense to change the data yourself
- pretty straightforward using XAPI.
If there is a convenient way to do it (is there?), alerting the
creators/editors of those features to the tagging scheme change would be
good, too, since they are likely to be taggers of those feature types in
the future.

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Re: [Tagging] Street names

2010-08-30 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-29 09:03, Pieren wrote:
On Sun, Aug 29, 2010 at 4:07 PM,
Mike N. nice...@att.net
wrote:
When tagging a street name and it
seems that the street signs are incorrect - all businesses on that street
use the alternate spelling as their street address - which name to
use?
Using the 'Correct name is confusing when navigating to the
street because the street sign won't exactly match the street you're
being directed onto.
Using the name on the sign would result in no match when searching
for the street.
In such case, I set the official name (the one fixed by the
administration) on the tag name and the other one in
alt_name with a note explaining that the street sign is
misleading. 
I look up the street name in the city and/or county records, which are
available online for many counties. If the signage and the records agree,
I put the signed name in name and put the one that is used by
businesses in alt_name. 
If, instead, the records and the one that is used by businesses agree,
and the signage is wrong, I put the one that is used by
businesses in name and the signed name in
alt_name. I also report the signage error to the responsible
public works department (usually the city in incorporated areas,
otherwise the county). I also add a FIXME tag with a note to re-check it
in the future. I've been responsible for a number of sign
corrections.
In both cases, I add a note tag with an explanation of what I found and
did.

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Re: [Tagging] Advice on names for disused/abandoned railways?

2010-09-02 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-01 07:06, Phil! Gold wrote:

The railway portion of the US TIGER import seems to have used the owner of
the railroad for the name= tag.  (And the owners appear to have been
collected over the course of decades, so the current data doesn't reflect
a lot of mergers and splits, but that's a separate issue.)

As I come across these, I've been moving TIGER's name= value to the
operator= tag, since that seems more approprate.  I've also been adding
the names of the rail lines when I can determine them.  I mention this
both for context and to see if anyone has any comments on this particular
course of action.


Seems right for active lines. There are a lot of rail-philes (the actual 
term escapes me) out there and I've seen some nice web pages with a lot of 
good info. It would be nice to approach them to make their data available 
for our use, or better yet, apply it themselves.




My question is about disused or abandoned railways.  TIGER generally has
the last owner in the name= tag, which is as wrong as it is for active
railways.  The operator= tag no longer seems appropriate, however, since
no one's really operating these railways any more.  It would be nice to
preserve the name of the previous operator somewhere; are there any
conventions around this?  (If I were creating tags out of whole cloth, I'd
probably use last_operator= or operator:last=.)

The actual name of a disused or abandoned railway seems a little iffy,
too.  The names are mostly assigned by the operators and may be renamed or
reassigned periodically, so if a railway used to be called X by its
previous operator, there's an argument that once it's been abandoned it's
no longer named X.  Any thoughts on what could be done here?


old_name is documented for other objects. old_operator makes sense instead 
of operator, too.


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Re: [Tagging] power=tower or pole?

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-07 02:57, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

So obviously this is a tower:
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Electric_transmission_lines.jpg


I use a key of tower_type with the following values to specify the type of 
tower when they are not one of the normal types (for which I could not 
easily come up with names).


This is one example what I call a normal single-circuit (3-phase) type: 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_1.jpg


This and your example above are what I call a normal dual-circuit 
(3-phase) type: http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_2.jpg





and this is a pole (no matter what voltage it carries):
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyl%C3%B4ne_haute_tension.JPG


I use tower_type=monopole for your example and this one: 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_monopole.jpg





But what about something like this, where there are several poles with
crossbars: 
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Electric_power_transmission_-_Ljusdal.JPG


I treat this just as my other normal non-monopole single-circuit towers. 
When you look at them, they are all made from various kinds of structural 
members, including poles, angle-iron, etc. I suppose it might be useful to 
identify the ones with wood in them for weather/fire reasons. Maybe 
material=wood?




Or this, where a single pole is made of metal with diagonals:
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stork_nest_on_power_mast.jpg


It doesn't look like a single pole. It looks like multiple pieces of tubing 
with supporting angle-iron pieces. I'd treat it like a normal dual-circuit 
tower.


I also have these:

tower_type=dipole : 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_dipole.jpg Two solid 
metal/concrete poles that meet (or almost) near the top. dual-circuit capacity.


tower_type=u_frame : 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_u_frame.jpg Forms a 
continuous upside-down U. Multiple sections can be joined sideways, 
resembling ladyfingers, to handle more than 2 circuits. (This example is 
unusual in that it only carries a single circuit, with one phase on the 
right circuit position and the other 2 phases on the left circuit position).


tower_type=a_frame : 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_a_frame.jpg Usually seen 
as the input and output interfaces of a substation. The example shows two 
of them at right angles to each other. They are made of two identical 
A-shaped structures with a single pole across the apex of them, similar to 
a sawhorse. The insulators are spaced evenly across that pole between the 
A-shaped sides. Additional structures are added sideways to accommodate 
more circuits.


tower_type=a_frame : 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_a_frame_wide.jpg This 
type of structure is used to carry more than 2 medium-voltage circuits down 
a utility corridor. Similar to the a-frame described above, it has two ends 
with tower sections across them. In this structure however, the three 
phases of a circuit are aligned vertically instead of horizontally. They 
can be made quite wide to accommodate more circuits horizontally (I've seen 9).


To each, I add circuits=* to indicate the number of circuits the tower can 
handle (not necessarily how many are currently strung on it, which is 
specified in power=line + cables=*). The number of cables per circuit is 
implied by the type of transmission, with the default of 3-phase 
high-voltage AC having space for 3 cables per circuit.


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Re: [Tagging] power=tower or pole?

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-07 10:27, Nathan Edgars II wrote:
On Tue, Sep 7, 2010 at 9:10 AM, Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net 
wrote:

 tower_type=a_frame :
 http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_a_frame.jpg Usually seen
 as the input and output interfaces of a substation. The example shows 
two of

 them at right angles to each other. They are made of two identical A-shaped
 structures with a single pole across the apex of them, similar to a
 sawhorse. The insulators are spaced evenly across that pole between the
 A-shaped sides. Additional structures are added sideways to accommodate 
more

 circuits.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Power_lines_in_OSM#inside_power_stations
appears to call these switches. I've been tagging each node where a
line ends in a substation as power=transformer, since I don't map the
individual parts of a substation, and the transformer is the most
important part.


The particular structures I showed are not switches. They simply support 
the insulators that support the incoming/outgoing cables and spread them 
from the vertical orientation in which they are carried on multi-circuit 
towers to the horizontal orientation used in the substation. Some 
open-frame switches/fuses may be somewhat similar in appearance, though 
they are generally closer to the ground and more complex-looking. The 
A-frames that I describe are easy to spot at the external interfaces to the 
substation.


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Re: [Tagging] tagging single trees

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-05 18:22, Serge Wroclawski wrote:

On Sun, Sep 5, 2010 at 8:08 PM, John F. Eldredge j...@jfeldredge.com wrote:
 In practice, it seems unlikely that any one will try to tag every tree 
in a forest


It's entirely possible to map every tree in a city. Someone else
mentioned Girona, I'll mention that Washington, DC's data contains
trees and could be imported. Another independent organization in the
city also contains tree data- not just the location of the trees but
the species as well as date the tree was planted.

There's no reason to think that individual trees will not be mapped.

Special/historical trees could be mapped tagged historic=yes


This approx 50 sq mi area of Bakersfield, CA, USA contains over 41,000 
trees that were imported: 
node[bbox=-119.15,35.29,-119.0,35.38][natural=tree]. No other descriptive 
info is present.


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-04 09:12, Erik Johansson wrote:

I would like to tag areas with apartment buildings, and small houses
for a  single family differently, at the moment I tag all of them with
 landuse=residential. I need good terminology in english to tag them.


I've taken a slightly different approach. I use landuse=residential to 
outline the entire related area. I then add that way to a relation with 
role=boundary. I add the various buildings, roads leading to and within, 
swimming pools, tennis courts, etc. to the relation. On the relation 
itself, I tag:


type=site
+ site=housing
+ housing={house|apartment|condominium|mobile_home|public_housing}
: house is a single-family detached dwelling where the owner owns the land 
and the buildings on it
: apartment is a multi-family dwelling where the tenants pay rent to the 
owner of the buildings and land
: condominium is where the tenant owns the building (or part of one, as 
they are often attached like apartments), but not the land, and pays 
proportional rent and maintenance fees for the land and common areas.
: mobile_home is similar to condominium, but using pre-fabricated housing 
instead of permanent structures
: public_housing is generally apartments (though occasionally houses) that 
are owned by a government agency and occupied by low-income/disabled tenants.


Here's an example of apartment: 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/194049 at 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=34.079189lon=-117.560582zoom=18layers=Mrelation=194049


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-07 17:51, =?UTF-8?Q?M=E2=88=A1rtin_Koppenhoefer?= wrote:

2010/9/8 Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net:
 At 2010-09-04 09:12, Erik Johansson wrote:

 I've taken a slightly different approach. I use landuse=residential to
 outline the entire related area. I then add that way to a relation with
 role=boundary. I add the various buildings, roads leading to and within,
 swimming pools, tennis courts, etc. to the relation. On the relation 
itself,

 I tag:

 type=site
 + site=housing
 + housing={house|apartment|condominium|mobile_home|public_housing}


that's fine, but adding simply the tag
housing={house|apartment|condominium|mobile_home|public_housing}
to the landuse=residential polygon would have a similar effect.


True - I wanted to be complete about it, though, so I described how I was 
doing it, since at the time I started (a year or two ago), there was no 
coverage of the subject in the wiki at all.




 : house is a single-family detached dwelling where the owner owns the land
 and the buildings on it
 : apartment is a multi-family dwelling where the tenants pay rent to the
 owner of the buildings and land
 : condominium is where the tenant owns the building (or part of one, as
 they are often attached like apartments), but not the land, and pays
 proportional rent and maintenance fees for the land and common areas.
 : mobile_home is similar to condominium, but using pre-fabricated housing
 instead of permanent structures
 : public_housing is generally apartments (though occasionally houses) that
 are owned by a government agency and occupied by low-income/disabled
 tenants.

Your system is a mixture of typology and ownership.


Intentionally. Sometimes, I don't believe it's necessary to completely 
dissect all of the possible features from every different angle - 
particularly when many of those features may not be discernable from a 
quick survey in person or by records. AFAIK, in the US, these are the types 
of housing available when one goes to look for a place to live - this is 
the way that they are commonly categorized by people both in the real 
estate business and not.




The owner situation might be quite dependent on cultur (even locally,
i.e. differing from one city to another). In Berlin for instance there
are traditionally many people in rented apartments, but you will also
quite often find mixed situations: owners and leasers door to door in
the same building.


This can happen in condominiums here, too. You can sometimes get approval 
to rent out your condo. I don't think it's likely to be something you can 
see from a survey, though. It's still going to look like a condo, and be 
one in most respects. I wasn't attempting to be completely rigorous in the 
descriptions - just to try to describe what the thing is for those that do 
not know.




There are also people that rent a detached house.


Sure. It's still a house, though. It's still owned by the person that owns 
the land, and that is not the government. Perhaps my descriptions should be 
broadened to exclude who lives there.




...
Actually this is a really wide field, there are endless singular
projects and exceptions, and there are huge cultural differences:...


Again, I think this is one of those times when we need to focus more on 
usability and common knowledge. I believe I have described the terminology 
that people commonly know and use. It's worked well for me in the 315 cases 
that I've mapped. I don't think it precludes creation of an extended 
tagging scheme if someone really wants to import or research the other 
information.


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-07 20:28, John F. Eldredge wrote:
Other arrangements are common as well, such as duplexes (buildings holding 
two households); the same property owner owns both halves of the building, 
and the land underneath both; he or she may live in one half and rent out 
the other half, or may rent out both halves.


Yup. You'd think I'd have not missed that one, having grown up in a duplex. :)

It seems, really, that this is a special case of a house, since people do 
the same with their houses (rent out part). Or maybe it's an apartment 
building (with only two units). My limited experience is that they are 
built more like houses/townhomes. I wouldn't be averse to adding 
housing_type=duplex for these. Are there tri-, quad-, etc. plexes?


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-08 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-08 01:37, Erik Johansson wrote:

On Wed, Sep 8, 2010 at 12:12 AM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 At 2010-09-04 09:12, Erik Johansson wrote:

 I would like to tag areas with apartment buildings, and small houses
 for a  single family differently, at the moment I tag all of them with
  landuse=residential. I need good terminology in english to tag them.

 type=site
 + site=housing
 + housing={house|apartment|condominium|mobile_home|public_housing}

 Here's an example of apartment:
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/194049 at
 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=34.079189lon=-117.560582zoom=18layers=Mrelation=194049


Thanks housing is a better term, here are some questions:

Is it possible to separate your category into physical and legal
status? All I want to do is separate houses/villas from apartment
buildings. I don't know how to spot the differences of different type
of housing tenures, it's only a legal difference between condominium,
housing cooperative and public housing.


You're right, it can be hard to tell from just satellite imagery, but there 
are clues.


If you see a tract with houses of various shapes and colors, individual 
driveways leading to streets, some swimming pools and some not, I'd call 
them house.


Mobile home parks have their own look to them. Once you've seen one, you 
know what you're looking at. E.g. 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=34.12371lon=-117.58092zoom=17layers=M 
(it would be nice to have the main slippy map have a selectable satellite 
imagery background layer, wouldn't it?)


If you see larger, multi-story buildings, similar to each other, with a 
common swimming pool beside a different-looking building, you're either 
looking at condos or apartments. In the absence of any other info, I call 
them apartment. On surveying, if you can see signage at the entrance for 
the name of the complex, you can Google for the name and the street, and 
usually find units for sale in the real-estate listing services - then it 
is condo. If you don't see the complex name, but see a no trespass sign, 
and it has at the bottom Silver Springs HOA (home owners association), 
then it is condo.


Further clues can be gotten from county assessor's data if online. Public 
housing usually looks like apartment/condo, except it will show as 
city/county/federal land in the assessor's maps. Also, the distinction 
between condo and apartment is sometimes that condos will have individual 
addresses and apartments will not, though this is not the case in every 
city (Irvine, CA being an exception that comes to mind where apartments 
have their own housenumbers too).


It's possible that I've mapped some duplexes as houses, but I can see 
adding duplex as a type.


I can see adding townhouse, too.

The rest seem to be local terminology differences or slight variations on 
the same idea of the types already mentioned.


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-08 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-08 02:13, =?UTF-8?Q?M=E2=88=A1rtin_Koppenhoefer?= wrote:
... mobile home probably is, but I don't know what sense there is to tag 
it, as it has no place (it is mobile).


I'm not talking about RVs/trailers/campers - I'm talking about housing that 
is built in 2 or 3 pieces, trucked to a mobile home park, and then 
mounted fairly permanently to the ground. Once placed, they are rarely ever 
moved again. It's like a condo complex, in that the tenants own the 
dwelling and pay rent for the land and common areas.



 ... There are also mixed use houses, in Germany we call this Wohn- und 
Geschäftshaus, which is residential and commercial building.


Yes - these are getting somewhat popular in new redeveloped urban centers 
here. The most common case is ground-floor retail with apartments or condos 
above. Seems like these should be drawn as residential buildings and then 
add POIs for the shops.


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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-08 Thread Alan Mintz

I wrote:
...
type=site
+ site=housing
+ housing={house|apartment|condominium|mobile_home|public_housing}
   ^^^
This should be housing_type, not housing.

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Re: [Tagging] landuse=single family houses/apartments

2010-09-08 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-08 05:14, Eric Jarvies wrote:

or dwelling_type


I chose housing because it is the commonly-used term to describe the 
business of building and selling residences. Also, it seems like a word 
more likely to be understood (not to mention pronounced :) ) by non-native 
English-speakers.


BTW, dwell is one of only three root words in English that begin with dw :)

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Re: [Tagging] power=tower or pole?

2010-09-09 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-08 11:15, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

 Alan posted this one:

 tower_type=dipole : 
http://sites.google.com/site/am909geo/osm-1/power_dipole.jpg Two solid 
metal/concrete poles that meet (or almost) near the top. dual-circuit capacity.


Added, though I can't confirm that the term is used outside OSM.


This was my own name. State public utility commission websites are usually 
a good source of info on power transmission things. You can often find 
detailed filings for generation/transmission projects from which to get 
industry terminology.


I imagine there's a group of tower-philes or pylon-philes out there 
that has stuff on the web somewhere, too. The one that I found in England 
wasn't very precise, though.


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Re: [Tagging] Approved: power generator rationalisation

2010-09-18 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-18 02:28, Tom Chance wrote:


Given that the new tags don't require the existing tags to be deleted,


The proposal says:
- This will deprecate power_source=*.
- This will deprecate power_rating=*.
- This would deprecate existing values for power_source=* where they 
combine the source and the method, e.g. power_source=photovoltaic.


It seems like there was a rational (i.e. 1:1) map of old values to new 
values possible.


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Re: [Tagging] operator and brand WAS: Re: community centres

2010-09-28 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-09-28 11:43, Sean Horgan wrote:
Hotels are similar to petrol
stations in that many are independently owned and operated but rely
heavily on the brand for marketing. Â Coffee shops, Â fastfood
restaurants and any other franchise-business fall into the same bucket Â
(starbucks, mcdonalds, home depot, Teleflora). Â name, operator, and
brand would normally be 3 different things in these
cases.
+1 The operator is usually the least apparent, being found only on a
plaque somewhere or a business license, and may be the same as the brand,
in the case of company-owned stores. Many JOSM presets get this wrong by
offering the operator tag for this seldom-known info and not the
more commonly-known brand tag, causing people to reverse the two, as does
the fuzzy language in the wiki. We settled this a while back - can
someone review the JOSM presets?

On Tue, Sep 28, 2010 at 10:56,
M∡rtin Koppenhoefer
dieterdre...@gmail.com
wrote:

2010/9/28 Sean Horgan
seanhor...@gmail.com:
 sounds good, no objections.


OK, as this is IMHO no real change, I put it in the wiki.

Now I realized something else:
according to the German ML for tagging certain objects 3 tags are
useful:
name, operator, brand

e.g. a petrol station:
name would be the _name_ of the specific petrol station
operator would be the name of the company or person running this
specific station
brand would be the name of the chain, e.g. BP, Shell, etc.

Now looking at the wiki and getting this example:
  * tourism=hotel
  * name=Le Méridien Piccadilly (the name of the specific
hotel)
  * operator=Le Méridien (the name of the company that runs
the
hotel, and which maybe run other hotels too)

Knowing nothing else, the operator key should be brand. If one knows that
the chain actually manages/operates this hotel itself, the
operator=Le Méridien tag would be appropriate as well.

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[Tagging] Chamber of Commerce?

2010-10-22 Thread Alan Mintz
In most cities in the US, and even some smaller towns, there's an 
organization called the Chamber of Commerce. With varying participation 
from municipal government, it's a portal for new businesses to come to for 
help and information, networking with other business owners, representing 
businesses in addressing the city, sometimes informal arbitration, etc. 
There are only a handful of existing tags with the name [Cc]hamber [oO]f 
[Cc]ommerce, with no consistent tagging.


Any objection to amenity=chamber_of_commerce ?

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Re: [Tagging] self-storage facilities

2010-12-12 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-12-11 14:29, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

There is some use of
http://taginfo.openstreetmap.de/tags/amenity=storage but I don't know
if any (except for the ones I tagged) are used for this type of
facility.


I've been using amenity=storage.

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Re: [Tagging] self-storage facilities

2010-12-12 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-12-11 15:04, Steve Bennett wrote:

On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 9:46 AM, Richard Mann
richard.mann.westoxf...@gmail.com wrote:
 I'd take the view that amenity implies a degree of personal access,
 so I reckon amenity=storage is probably sufficient rather than risk
 unnecessary typos with underscores.

I think storage and self-storage imply different things. The
former would be warehousing etc for business customers, and the latter
for the general public.


I don't think there is such a division. Both companies and individuals 
store things in the same places. Some places that cater more to commercial 
customers may offer enhanced services, like cold storage, which could be 
added with additional tags, but I doubt they care whether you're just some 
guy, some guy with a fictitious firm name filed, some incorporated guy, or 
some guy working for a huge corporation.


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Re: [Tagging] Fixed position GPS receivers

2010-12-13 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-05-20 02:44, Jean-Guilhem Cailton wrote:

Le 20/05/2010 06:29, John Smith a écrit :
 Here's a sample generated from NASA site log files:

 node id='-1' visible='true' lat='44.4639' lon='26.12573889'
 tag k='fixme' v='not_reviewed' /
 tag k='man_made' v='monitoring_station' /
 tag k='monitoring:gps' v='yes' /
 tag k='monitoring:glonass' v='yes' /
 tag k='iers_domes_number' v='11401M001' /
 tag k='antenna' v='LEIAT504GG  LEIS' /
 tag k='receiver' v='LEICA GRX1200GGPRO' /
 tag k='name' v='Bucuresti / Romania' /
 tag k='ele' v='143.2' /
 tag k='source:url'
 v='http://igscb.jpl.nasa.gov/igscb/station/log/bucu_20100503.log' /
 /node

 Just to make things more interesting, the lat/lon given for some/all
 sites are in country or region specific datums, eg Australian
 locations use GDA94, but the site log file can't automatically be
 parsed for which datum is used.


And it doesn't even always specify them :(



Compared with the monitoring sites with other purposes (nice aircraft
noise tracking site by the way), I thought that at least for the
positioning systems monitoring sites, precise lat/lon should be available.

Looking at the Toulouse log file (and Bucarest's as well), it seemed to
use ITRF reference system (International Terrestrial Reference Frame -
http://itrf.ensg.ign.fr/), apparently fairly close to WGS84 for OSM
purposes (ftp://itrf.ensg.ign.fr/pub/itrf/WGS84.TXT).


The ITRF values do appear to be precisely what is being measured. However, 
the Latitude and Longitude below them are not always correctly 
transformed to WGS84. I spot-checked a few in my area, finding one that was 
correct, and some that were off by as much as 100m. I used GeoTrans3 and 
the WGS84 datum for the transformation. I looked up the Wikipedia source 
and was satisfied that this is supposedly sufficient to get within 10 cm.


The lat/lon for BUCU is correct under these circumstances, but that for 
TOUL is not. I get 43 33 38.5307, 1 28 51.2087, 211.655 - ~9 meters away 
from the spec'd lat/lon, which seems closer to what appears to be the 
correct structure in the Bing imagery - the square pad near the edge of the 
building about 2.7m SSW of those coords.


I'd also add ref=* for the 4-char identifier (e.g. BUCU) and start_date 
from Item 1 Date Installed.


Note that at least one of these IGSC stations (LEEP) was previously 
imported by someone: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/node/740570067


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Re: [Tagging] Operator in leisure=stadium?

2010-12-18 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-12-18 12:47, Diego Woitasen wrote:

I haven't found an owner tag. May be there is something similiar that
we can use in these case.


owner=* makes sense, and has been used 62064 times according to 
http://tagwatch.stoecker.eu/Planet-latest/En/tags.html


BTW, is there something better than TagWatch? It takes longer than I'd like 
to use because of it all being on one page. I'd be willing to work on 
splitting it into multiple pages (by first character perhaps) if the script 
is in a language I can hack.


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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] refs describing routes instead of ways

2010-12-22 Thread Alan Mintz
In parts of Southern CA that I've worked on, aside from the known/signed 
CA-, I-, and county [A-Z]- route numbers, there are either:

- No road numbers (LA, Orange, San Bernardino)
- Road number in road books and rarely anywhere else (Kern County). I put 
these in ref when I come across them in research, but don't like that they 
render, and would rather put them elsewhere.


All bridges in the state have bridge numbers that are signed on or near 
them, and I put them in bridge_ref so as not to conflict with the route (in 
ref) that they carry.


I really don't want/expect anything to render other than the route numbers 
in ref.


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Re: [Tagging] Airport subtypes

2010-12-31 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-12-30 23:43, Elizabeth Dodd wrote:

A recent import has highlighted the lack of suitable subtypes of
airport in the tagging schema.
There are some pages of lapsed concepts on the wiki of different
airport subtypes

A scan through the wikipedia gives me
international airport
domestic airport
regional airport
airstrip or airfield


IMO, a single categorization would be a poor choice. Maybe the ICAO or IATA 
or individual countries' aviation authority have defined categories for 
these things but I doubt people know them, and any attempt to tag 
consistently would surely prove futile.


I would suggest, instead, listing facilities and services available, much 
like we tag gas/petrol/fuel stations, e.g. fuels, repair, oxygen, 
customs/immigration, etc. This is the approach used in the US FAA's Airport 
Facilities Directory (which could be a decent source of import data if 
someone would like to work on it).


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Re: [Tagging] Mapping gentle slopes?

2011-01-04 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-01-04 07:13, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

Is there a way to tag that a street is downhill in the
forward or backward direction?


http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:incline

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[Tagging] Towing service?

2011-01-06 Thread Alan Mintz
I can't find a tag for the base of operations of a towing service - i.e. 
you call them to tow your broken car or truck to a repair shop. The basic 
definition would be a service that tows cars and other light vehicles. 
Truck and other heavy vehicle towing would be a separate option. I propose:


shop=towing [+ hgv=yes]

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Re: [Tagging] Towing service?

2011-01-10 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-01-07 02:19, Ulf Lamping wrote:

Am 07.01.2011 03:26, schrieb Alan Mintz:

I can't find a tag for the base of operations of a towing service - i.e.
you call them to tow your broken car or truck to a repair shop. The
basic definition would be a service that tows cars and other light
vehicles. Truck and other heavy vehicle towing would be a separate
option. I propose:

shop=towing [+ hgv=yes]


For me, a shop would be to get in, buy something (or at least get some 
service done) and go out. That's not the case here. A towing service will 
get to your place to do something, much like the office of a plumber 
(which in most cases also wouldn't qualify for a shop).


You might even won't be allowed to enter the area.


Agreed. So other than don't tag it, can someone suggest what such a place 
should be tagged? Really, it's like any other sort of service-based 
business or office of some other kind of non-retail business.


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[Tagging] Fwd: Re: Towing service?

2011-01-10 Thread Alan Mintz

I wrote:

At 2011-01-07 02:19, Ulf Lamping wrote:

Am 07.01.2011 03:26, schrieb Alan Mintz:

I can't find a tag for the base of operations of a towing service - i.e.
you call them to tow your broken car or truck to a repair shop. The
basic definition would be a service that tows cars and other light
vehicles. Truck and other heavy vehicle towing would be a separate
option. I propose:

shop=towing [+ hgv=yes]


For me, a shop would be to get in, buy something (or at least get some 
service done) and go out. That's not the case here. A towing service will 
get to your place to do something, much like the office of a plumber 
(which in most cases also wouldn't qualify for a shop).


You might even won't be allowed to enter the area.


Agreed. So other than don't tag it, can someone suggest what such a 
place should be tagged? Really, it's like any other sort of service-based 
business or office of some other kind of non-retail business.


I wrote this before I realized there were other replies on this topic. 
Based on them, it seems the closest fit is office=towing, since that's what 
such a place is primarily used for - accounting, answering the phone, etc.


I'll use and document this if there is no significant opposition.

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Re: [Tagging] RFC: generator:* (for power=generator features)

2011-02-21 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2010-08-26 05:08, Tom Chance wrote:
On 26 August 2010 13:43, André
Riedel
riedel.an...@gmail.com
wrote:

...
 The source of energy used (generator:source)
Combined with 'generator:method=fission' you have to add
'uranium_235'.
If change the whole system, please add 'wood', 'wood_pellet',
'diesel', 'crude_oil'.


I thought about that for values like biomass and
biofuel. Again, it is perhaps getting more detailed than we
need in OSM. After all, wood could be broken down into any
number of sources such as coppiced_FSC_wood and
waste_municipal_tree_cuttings :-)
The problem is that diesel and gasoline do not fit in any of the other
documented categories, yet both are commonly used for backup generators.
If people are to tag those (perhaps important in countries without a
stable electric grid), they will vastly outnumber all the other fuel
sources. Is there any objection to my adding generator:source=diesel and
generator:source=gasoline to the documentation?

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Re: [Tagging] RFC: generator:* (for power=generator features)

2011-02-21 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-02-21 05:30, Tom Chance wrote:
On 21 February 2011 11:08, Alan
Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net
wrote:

At 2010-08-26 05:08, Tom Chance
wrote:
On 26 August 2010 13:43, André Riedel
riedel.an...@gmail.com
wrote: 
... 
 The source of energy used (generator:source) 
Combined with 'generator:method=fission' you have to add
'uranium_235'. 
If change the whole system, please add 'wood', 'wood_pellet', 
'diesel', 'crude_oil'.

I thought about that for values like biomass and
biofuel. Again, it is perhaps getting more detailed than we
need in OSM. After all, wood could be broken down into any
number of sources such as coppiced_FSC_wood and
waste_municipal_tree_cuttings :-)
The problem is that diesel and gasoline do not fit in any of the other
documented categories, yet both are commonly used for backup generators.
If people are to tag those (perhaps important in countries without a
stable electric grid), they will vastly outnumber all the other fuel
sources. Is there any objection to my adding generator:source=diesel and
generator:source=gasoline to the documentation?

Not at all. You might want to add explanation in brackets to make clear
that oil doesn't include
gasoline/diesel/etc.
Doesn't seem necessary once those are shown as additional choices (any
more than it's done in docs for amenity=fuel). I added gasoline and
diesel to
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:generator:source.

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Re: [Tagging] How to tag pipestems (shared driveways)

2011-02-26 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-02-26 14:35, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

On 2/26/2011 5:27 PM, Elizabeth Dodd wrote:

I'm not sure why you need to differentiate between this and a driveway,
but I think the driveway is mistagged if marked highway=service.
Do you mark the driveways access=private?


The standard for driveways is in fact highway=service service=driveway 
access=private.


I don't feel the need to tag access=* on a driveway. It seems that, 
wherever I draw a driveway, it's access is the same as the property to 
which it leads, by definition. A standard residential house's driveway (in 
the US) is on the private property of the homeowner. A driveway leading to 
a park is usually on the park property and any restrictions are usually 
posted at/near it's junction with the road, said restrictions applying to 
the park, not just the driveway.


I think the pipestem thing is more detail than most people are likely to 
want to map, unless you are micro-mapping for the purpose of facilities 
management of a particular housing development. Where it is exaggerated 
(hundreds of meters), I tag it highway=service + access=private (usually 
with evidence from a posted sign at the intersection with the public road), 
and then tag the individual driveways off of it as highway=service + 
service=driveway (if I draw them at all).


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Re: [Tagging] Sports_centre, gym, dojo

2011-04-10 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-04-09 20:41, Brad Neuhauser wrote:
PS--To me, fitness centre would eliminate any possible confusion with 
other usages of gym or gymnasium, but if gym has already been in wide 
usage, it'll do.


+1 Not that I spend any time there myself :-|, but people that do almost 
universally call them gym(s).


PPS--In the US, gymnasium is definitely not limited to places where 
people do gymnastics, as mike said it's a large indoor room for a variety 
of sports--like basketball and volleyball--and also sometimes events like 
assemblies or dances.


... at a school. The long form of the word would normally cause one to 
think about such a multi-purpose building at a high school or elementary 
school. Colleges and universities generally have separate facilities for 
some of those things and name them more specifically. I never hear someone 
refer to one of the commercial fitness centers as a gymnasium.


I noticed a note on the bottom of the page that a bot changed ~1500 gyms 
to sport=gymnastics!?


If so, that was almost certainly wrong if people have been using the term 
as per US common usage.


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Re: [Tagging] convention for multiple maxspeed values

2011-04-24 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2011-04-24 13:46, Richard Welty wrote:

some highways have split max speed values, different
for passenger cars and trucks. i don't see any provision
for tagging this on the map features page.

are there any existing proposals for dealing with this?

if there aren't, i'd like to suggest something like

maxspeed:hgv=50 mph
maxspeed:goods=50 mph


I've been using maxspeed:hgv for a while. Also, some signs define what an 
hgv is in terms of axles, so I add hgv:minaxles=3.


I also use:

maxspeed:towing
maxspeed:advisory (for the yellow cautionary speed signs for curves)
maxspeed:children_present (for school zones)




thanks,
   richard


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[Tagging] Cemetery section tagging

2011-06-08 Thread Alan Mintz
I'm working on the Riverside National Cemetery here: 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=33.88467lon=-117.28189zoom=17layers=M 
after having found their official map (non-copyright USVA product) to 
have mistakes and omissions - seeing a useful contribution for OSM.


Locations within the cemetery are known by section and site. I've drawn the 
section polygons based on the official maps, Bing imagery, and some 
discussion with them, but the boundaries do not really render in Mapnik. 
The latest iteration I've tried tags the individual sections as 
amenity=grave_yard + boundary=administrative + admin_level=12. If you look 
carefully, you can see a disruption in the symmetry of the background fill 
trees along the boundaries, but I'm looking for something a bit more 
obvious (like the black lines used for barrier=wall).


Well aware not to tag for the renderer, there are still many different 
ways to tag here - I'm just looking for a clue as to which one might result 
in the rendering I'm looking for. If there isn't one, how can I get the 
default Mapnik rendering to draw a thin, contrasting outline around 
amenity=grave_yard, assuming there isn't an objection?


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[Tagging] Missing only_u_turn?

2011-06-18 Thread Alan Mintz
On the turn restrictions page, there is no mention of only_u_turn, yet I've 
found these to exist in the real world.


Any objection to adding this restriction? If not, how do I go about telling 
consumers about the change?


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Re: [Tagging] tagging of ele / elevation data e.g. in the context of towers

2012-02-20 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-02-20 03:44, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

On the German ML we are currently discussing how to applicate ele to
towers (and similar situations). There is consensus that the key
height is describing the height of the structure from the ground to
the top. There is also consensus to tag elevation data in WGS84 (so
that numbers in local systems would typically have to be converted
before you can enter them).


This is the standard for FCC (communications) and FAA (airspace) in the US. 
Well, close at least - elevations are generally above mean sea level - I 
don't know how that relates to the WGS84/GPS and/or survey elevation but 
I'd expect them to be close.


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Re: [Tagging] tagging of ele / elevation data e.g. in the context of towers

2012-02-20 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-02-20 04:06, LM_1 wrote:
As I understand it option a) is correct. If put on a building it would 
mean that the ground level is at this height.


I might add that, if you put a tower on top of the building, I'd expect the 
ele tag on the tower to be the sum of the building's ele and height tags.


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Re: [Tagging] tagging of ele / elevation data e.g. in the context of towers

2012-02-20 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-02-20 04:26, someone wrote:
 We can define away on the wiki all we want; there  will always be 
people who read ele on a building to mean its height.


I think this may be a language issue. In American English at least, one 
would not use/read the word elevation to mean the height of an object - 
one would always use/expect to read height for that. The words are not 
synonymous.


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Re: [Tagging] access=no (was Amenity swimming_pool (was Amenity parking))

2012-02-22 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-01-16 06:30, John Sturdy wrote:

I understand access=no as meaning no *public* access, but perhaps
that is better covered by access=private.


I use access=private to mean there is no legal access by the public (i.e. 
posted private property).


I use access=no on a road that has semi-permanent barriers to vehicles and 
humans at both ends (perhaps because it's washed out or otherwise unsafe). 
If those barriers are to vehicles only, I would add foot=yes. I think/hope 
this is what the access page on the wiki attempts to describe.


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Re: [Tagging] Gated communities - access=private or destination?

2012-04-15 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-14 22:10, Nathan Edgars II wrote:
In the U.S., a gated residential community usually allows anyone in who 
has a legitimate reason to be there (e.g. visiting a friend, delivering a 
package, repairing a TV). It seems that this fits access=destination as 
well as private. Would it be reasonable to tag it as such, and leave 
access=private for secondary entrances that lack a guard and can only be 
opened by residents?


access=destination says nothing about a legitimate reason to be there 
according to the wiki (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Access) - just 
that it's your destination. For example, you might want to go to a park 
within such a community to walk your dog, which would seem to be allowed by 
access=destination on the gate node, roads, or parking, but that would be 
incorrect unless you are, or are the guest of, a resident.


I tag everything within such gated communities as access=private.

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Re: [Tagging] Gated communities - access=private or destination?

2012-04-15 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-15 01:10, Nathan Edgars II wrote:
How would you distinguish an entry for visitors from an entry for 
residents only?


name= or ref= or whatever else Mapnik was designed to render on a gate.

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Re: [Tagging] Gated communities - access=private or destination?

2012-04-15 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-15 05:38, Jaakko Helleranta.com wrote:
Btw. I think current Mapnik rendering renders addr:housenumber=* over 
barrier=gate .
Meaning: if u tag em both u won't see the gate icon at all but only the 
house number. .. Which imho is not ideal.


I'd love to see both rendered (when space allows) as both are of high 
importance.


This is based on my experience in Haiti where often the only instructions 
to a place is eg: about 400m down, black gate on the left with #15 on it.


Has anyone bn thinking about this? (How) can I submit a ticket to suggest 
fixing this?
.. Nico, Sev, Brian: could this be taken in consideration in the possible 
Haiti custom rendering style?


I would normally tag the address on a landuse area or a building node or 
area, not on the gate. However, I would agree that Mapnik should render 
whatever icon is represented by the other tagging on a node at a higher 
priority than using the house icon associated with addr:housenumber.


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Re: [Tagging] Gated communities - access=private or destination?

2012-04-15 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-15 13:55, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

On 4/15/2012 6:30 AM, Alan Mintz wrote:

At 2012-04-15 01:10, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

How would you distinguish an entry for visitors from an entry for
residents only?


name= or ref= or whatever else Mapnik was designed to render on a gate.


That's only a solution if the gates actually have names. I've never seen 
such a name.


You were asking how to mark a residents only entrance and I suggested one. 
If you want to be a purist about it, find out what other tags Mapnik might 
render on a gate and, if one of them is more suitable to put a description 
in, use it. If not, suggest Mapnik render description=* and use it.


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Re: [Tagging] Dispute prevention: meaning of lanes tag

2012-04-19 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-19 04:38, Martin Vonwald wrote:

* PSV lanes SHOULD be included (also [2]). Example: lanes=3 and
lanes:psv=1 means we have three lanes and one OF THEM is for PSV only.


Same goes for HOV (high-occupancy-vehicles) lanes, unless they are 
separately mapped (which is a better solution for routing, given their 
controlled access).




* Turn lanes SHOULD be included (see [2] and [5]).
* The lane count should change, as soon as a) new lane has reached its
full width or b) a lane starts to disappear (usually a merge with
another lane) (also [5]).


Technically, yes, but it doesn't seem practical in developed areas in the 
US, which typically change lane configurations at every major intersection 
and then change back again. A typical secondary artery might be 2 lanes in 
each direction with a raised center island, expanding to 2 lanes in one 
direction and, in the other direction, a left-turn pocket (in place of 
the center island), 2 straight-ahead lanes, and a right-turn pocket (in 
place of some land or sidewalk on the right side). While these additional 
lanes can be added individually or the way broken to tag them, I just don't 
see people doing this. It seems like routers could just as easily assume 
these types of configuration between various road classes, unless told 
otherwise. I would tag such a road as lanes=4 (lanes=5 if the center island 
is, instead, a center turn lane).




  - Two-way roads with a specified lane count, but without a specified
lanes:forward OR lanes:backward and a lane count, that is divisible by
two, are assumed to have half of the lanes in each direction, e.g.
lanes=4 means two lanes in each direction if not specified otherwise.
I will add a recommendation for this situation, to add explicit
values.


If an odd number, assume a center turn lane (e.g. lanes=5 means 2 forward, 
2 backward, 1 center).


+1 to the rest.

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Re: [Tagging] How to tag disputed names in the same language?

2012-04-20 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-20 08:29, Eugene Alvin Villar wrote:

One possible way is to introduce ISO country codes (in all caps) and
with a format similar to int_name::

PH_name:en=Panatag Shoal


I would go with name:en-PH=* or name:en:PH=* to mimic the standard IETF 
language tag format.


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Re: [Tagging] How to tag disputed names in the same language?

2012-04-22 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-21 23:36, Paul Johnson wrote:
On Apr 21, 2012 2:29 PM,
Eugene Alvin Villar
sea...@gmail.com
wrote:
 On Sat, Apr 21, 2012 at 7:30 AM, Paul Johnson
ba...@ursamundi.org
wrote:
  On Apr 20, 2012 9:04 AM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net
wrote:
  I would go with name:en-PH=* or name:en:PH=* to mimic the
standard IETF
  language tag format.
 
  en-PH feels more correct, since it's specifying dialect in a
standard
  format.

 This seems workable. But I don't think that these differing names
that
 are proper nouns can be considered as a difference in
dialect.
Well, dialect in the sense that the two countries call the same thing by
two differing names in the same language.
So your concern is that using en-PH implies that it's a dialectical
variant and not a country- or culture-related variant. I would suggest
this is a minor difference that should be solved by documentation. There
_is_ the potential that there would be different cultural groups within
the same country that refer to an area by different names in the same
language (in e.g. central Asia), so perhaps the format might be extended
to language_code[-COUNTRY_CODE[-culture]]. Culture values could be
standardized and documented by local mappers, or not.
This seems better than the old loc_name, int_name, etc. format, which
always seemed too subjective and limited.

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Re: [Tagging] Waterway directionality in drainage canals

2012-04-28 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-28 02:24, Nathan Edgars II wrote:
It's the standard to draw a waterway in the direction of flow. I've 
questioned this several times, but it's an ingrained default.


My question is more specific: what happens to a drainage canal that 
reverses direction? I offer the Everglades and surrounding agricultural 
land as an example. There are huge water conservation areas that store 
water. When it rains, gates are closed and opened to direct water into 
these. During a drought, gates send water back out into the canals for 
local use. When there's a big storm, water will instead go directly out to sea.


So there are a lot of major canals that have no fixed direction. How 
should these be mapped? Is there any existing scheme that can show how 
water flows under different conditions?


oneway=no would make sense, since the (unusual) default assumption for this 
type of object appears to be oneway=yes.


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Re: [Tagging] Fwd: Ojeq Stand

2012-04-30 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-04-30 01:07, Alex Rollin wrote:

OK, So i make bad (formatting and approach) proposal for tag ojeq
stand.  It is a motorcycle taxi stand.


Why not first search for existing usage? Taxi stands are common all over 
the world. Searching the wiki for taxi yields: 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:amenity%3Dtaxi . Add 
taxi=motorcycle;car;hov or maybe individual tags like motorcycle=yes, etc. 
in the style of 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Access#Transport_mode_restrictions .


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Re: [Tagging] addr

2012-05-08 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-05-08 07:02, Brad Neuhauser wrote:
But in the US the administrative municipality for an address may be 
different than the city that is used for mailing to that address, which is 
regulated by the US Post Office (and I think tied to zip code).


To get back to the original question, I believe the addr: tags should be 
used for mailing addresses. At least that's what seems to be their usage 
when the target of an import. Physical location can be determined by the 
surrounding boundary ways.


So, for:

N Somewhere Street
Foo
Bar
Code

I think you can use either:

addr:housenumber=N
addr:street=Somewhere Street
addr:city=Foo, Bar
addr:postcode=Code


or define and use an addr:baz tag where baz is the name of that type of 
subdivision:


addr:housenumber=N
addr:street=Somewhere Street
addr:baz=Foo
addr:city=Bar
addr:postcode=Code

I would only do the latter if this additional subdivision is regularly used 
in addresses.


In the US, we have a first-level subdivision in addr:state, addr:city is 
second-level, and there is no third-level specified in an address.


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Re: [Tagging] beer details, draught beer

2012-05-09 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-05-09 12:57, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

I'd like to note for pubs, cafes, bars, restaurants and similar if
they offer draught beer.


Seems like there some discussion about detailed tagging, including 
micro-breweries etc. I'm thinking it was related to the California 
coastline somewhere, maybe the central coast (south of San Francisco). You 
might also check the San Diego area.


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Re: [Tagging] proposing a page on the wiki: tag names do not always correspond to their definitions

2012-05-17 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-05-17 16:30, Paul Johnson wrote:
On May 17, 2012 3:22 PM,
Nathan Edgars II
nerou...@gmail.com
wrote:
 I'd like to propose a page that basically says that just because a
tag is named X, that does not mean that something should be tagged as
such only if it meets the real-world definition of X. 
This would only confuse things worse than they already are. This is
a bad idea outright. 
The idea, taken in a vacuum without knowledge of personalities, seems
correct. There are many more examples, like highway=* things that are not
highways. I don't think we need a page for it, but it should be somewhere
in beginners documentation that the key and any non-name values may not
be exact matches (or maybe even wrong) in your local usage
and language.
Editors like JOSM already have different, more correct names in the
presets menu for some of the tags, and the ability is there (as someone
from Indonesia pointed out) to create your own presets (or have them
created for you) and name them whatever you want. Other editors have
limited and/or hierarchical tagging with icons that accomplish the same
thing.

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Re: [Tagging] [OSM-dev] Multiple values warning in P2

2012-07-26 Thread Alan Mintz

[Moved from dev]

At 2012-07-26 01:42, Richard Fairhurst wrote:
Alan Mintz wrote:
 Semi-colons are the agreed-upon way to provide multiple values for a
 field. It seems wrong to warn of their use, especially given the
 demonstrated potential to cause users to fix such values incorrectly.

In most cases having two values in a field is undesirable. Virtually no data
consumers will correctly parse them: if you have a node with
amenity=pub;cafe, it will generally not be recognised as either a pub or a
café.

I often have to tag retail and food/beverage shops with multiple values. 
Until someone comes up with a different solution, likely requiring a 
wholesale renaming of keys and values, I believe the consensus solution is 
to use multiple values. The subject has certainly been beat to death a 
number of times, with no other solution coming out of it. Isn't it time the 
consumers caught up? Not that we are supposed to be tagging for the 
renderer anyway :)



P2 does have a small whitelist of tags for which it won't warn about a
semicolon and I'm happy to consider adding to that, if you have a particular
suggestion.

I would suggest that it should instead be a blacklist for the particular 
case you mention here:


I suspect however that what you're really talking about is the ref tag and
that's a little more complex. In some countries (such as, I think, Britain,
France and Germany) then a road genuinely can't have two numbers (excepting
E-roads); in some it can (US, Poland). So at the least any solution here
will need to be bbox-specific.

and not in the US, since multiple ref values are still apparently correct, 
necessary, and common.


In my case, the issue recently came up with source (and source_ref) keys, 
which I routinely tag with multiple values in order to correctly cite my 
sources. These certainly don't matter to any consumers (except humans).



But I'd welcome opinions (ideally on tagging@, not here)

Moved from dev.


Are route relations not a better solution for those
places where roads regularly have two numbers? Would we not be better off
fixing our osm2pgsql/Mapnik setup to render refs from relations, rather than
telling P2 not to warn about, essentially, deprecated behaviour?

I don't agree that it is deprecated. If people are still tagging that way, 
regardless of admonitions about tagging for the renderer, they will likely 
continue to do so until the renderers change.


I would not be against a more specific warning about the route case 
(depending on location), but having a general warning about something that 
is not currently generally wrong does not seem correct, and has the 
demonstrated ability to cause users to do the wrong thing.


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Re: [Tagging] tagging awards and ratings

2012-07-26 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-07-26 10:10, Johan =?utf-8?b?SsO2bnNzb24=?= wrote:

Sometimes there is a discussion on how to tag differnt kind of awards and
ratings.
...

It is basically like this
Award_System=Award

With a catchy name for the award_system as key
and for each award_system there could be a list of values
...
example 4
In the blue flag system beaches are rewarded with the blue flag award
blue_flag=blue_flag


Without a common top-level key (or one that can be matched with a regex), 
it makes it hard to collect (query, etc.) all objects with award tags. 
Also, if there is something called blue_flag with a different meaning 
somewhere (like maybe handicap-accessible), you have a collision.


I suggest award:Award_System=Award

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Re: [Tagging] tagging awards and ratings

2012-07-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-07-27 00:37, Frederik Ramm wrote:
But of course we weren't talking about the photo per se, but about the 
question whether you could put the rating in the OSM database, and I 
believe that even if the Michelin rating is displayed in a way so artful 
that it attracts copyright, the *fact* that the hotel has a certain rating 
will not be copyrightable.


Just to be clear, this is exactly the case I envision, and something our 
crowd-source model should be good at - people seeing/knowing from local 
knowledge that a restaurant has a certain star rating and recording and 
maintaining it in OSM. I'm given to understand that, in France in 
particular, this information is commonly known and mentioned when 
describing a restaurant.


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Re: [Tagging] How to tag a trailer_park ?

2012-07-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-07-27 06:54, Werner Poppele wrote:
In the US [1] I found some trailer parks tagged landuse=trailer_park. Is 
that ok ? Any other recommendations ? The tag tourism=camp_site seems to 
be not quite correct IMHO.


taginfo
landuse=trailer_park8
amenity=trailer_park23
tourism=camp_site   40196


It depends on what you mean by trailer park. For a place that is rented for 
a short term by the day or week to park your RV or towed camper in, I used 
tourism=caravan_site per 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:tourism%3Dcaravan_site .


For places called mobile home parks, which are leased by the year (at 
least), in which to semi-permanently place a pre-manufactured (aka mobile) 
home that requires a great deal of work to move, I tag landuse=residential, 
and add it to a relation (with role=boundary) that is tagged:

type=site
site=housing
housing_type=mobile_home

e.g. 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?box=yesbbox=-117.9384%2C33.63424%2C-117.93623%2C33.63606


These are sometimes grouped together with the first type, usually 
pejoratively. Having stayed in both types of places, they are nothing alike.




[1] http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=33.6209lon=-117.6951zoom=17


Definitely the latter - a mobile home park.

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Re: [Tagging] tagging awards and ratings

2012-07-27 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-07-27 15:23, Pieren wrote:

On Fri, Jul 27, 2012 at 4:00 PM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 Just to be clear, this is exactly the case I envision, and something our
 crowd-source model should be good at - people seeing/knowing from local
 knowledge that a restaurant has a certain star rating and recording and
 maintaining it in OSM. I'm given to understand that, in France in
 particular, this information is commonly known and mentioned when 
describing

 a restaurant.

Copying all Michelin rating into OSM is a copyright infringement.


I said nothing about copying all Michelin rating[s]. We've been talking 
about surveys and local knowledge from people seeing the ratings in the 
window or advertising or word-of-mouth.


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Re: [Tagging] tagging awards and ratings

2012-07-29 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-07-29 13:19, Pieren wrote:

On Sat, Jul 28, 2012 at 1:54 AM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 I said nothing about copying all Michelin rating[s]. We've been talking
 about surveys and local knowledge from people seeing the ratings in the
 window or advertising or word-of-mouth.

But this is the difference between seeing one fact and collecting all
of them into one database. Michelin do not care if one restaurant
shows its rating. They do care if slowly these ratings are collected
and displayed on a special mashup.


The question, though, is whether it is against copyright (or any other) law 
to collect and publish it in this way. You're saying that the result is 
what matters, while I contend that it's the process.


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Re: [Tagging] Advice clarification of the railway tracks=* tag required.

2012-08-07 Thread Alan Mintz

At 2012-08-07 14:56, Dave F. wrote:
Hi
A user in GB has been editing railway lines by adding tracks=4 even
though each individual track has been mapped:
www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/174899570
 From the railway page of the wiki:
When modeling multi-track parallel railway lines in close proximity
they can either be modeled as a single way with tracks=*, or as a number
of parallel ways.
The tracks=* tag should be used to record the number of tracks with
a default value of 1 being assumed where this is not supplied.

In the example he's tagged each way with tracks=4. Going on what the wiki
says this implies there are a total of 16 tracks on the ground. This
seems incorrect tagging to me.
I've contacted him directly  received a reply but he appears to
think his way is correct  the wiki wrong, so I'm posting here for
advice  clarification.
The wiki is correct. This is similar to the way roads are mapped - when a
road that has lanes=2 is split into two parallel one-way roads, they are
each tagged lanes=1 to continue to correctly indicate the number of lanes
that each way represents.
Similarly, if you were to split a railway with tracks=2 into two separate
parallel tracks, each would be tagged tracks=1 (or have no tracks=* tag
at all, since this is documented to mean the same thing as
tracks=1).

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