[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 sometimes no output and error E216 or E232 :: serialno. 4037

2017-01-19 Thread Frank Talens
-- Elecraft K2/10 with KAT2 error :: serialno. 4037 --

Hello,

Sometimes my KAT2 built-in antenna tuning unit gives erroneous behaviour. It 
goes like this:

Normally nothing is wrong. Nor in ATU AUTO mode nor in ATU CALS mode. But 
sometimes after using the KAT2 auto-tuner (setting ATU AUTO) there's no RF 
signal on the ANT1/ANT2 sockets and the SWR reading is infinite. Yes, when I 
check on the original "Antenna 50 Ohm"-socket there IS signal but nothing comes 
out of the ANT1 (or -in case selected- ANT2) socket. In some cases I'm able to 
recover the normal desirable behavour bij disconnecting the KAT2 unit from the 
RF-board and reconnect.

There really are times there's nothing wrong with the ATU and I'm able to tune 
different loads on different bands. But all of the sudden the error kicks in 
again.

When the error has happened I can get an error-code from the KAT2 settings menu.
Normally (when error-free operating) the error code is E000
In case of error it gives E216 or E232, depending on whether de ATU is in mode 
AUTO or CALS.

What things do I have to check / where is my error likely to exist?

Regards,

Frank Talens PF5T
The Netherlands
-- 
Dutch PACC Contest is starting february 11th @ 1200 UTC,
Everyone's invited!
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 receive 4.7v voltage out on U4 pin 1 and 7

2013-07-15 Thread Don Wilhelm

Chris,

If I understand you correctly, you have a very low voltage on U4 pin 3 
during receive, and the 4.6 volts on pin 1 did not decrease after you 
transmitted. (pin 1 and pin 2 should be at the same voltage).


I believe what is happening is that the charge on U4 pin 1 had no where 
to bleed off, so it stayed at greater than 4 volts.
If that is the case, I do not think there is any problem - that behavior 
will cease when you install R6..


U4 is wired as an op amp buffer.  Normally the voltage on pins 1 and 2 
will be the same as the voltage on pin 3.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 7/14/2013 11:05 PM, ChrisM wrote:

I have finished building the KAT2 got the null to 001 and then checked the
voltage at pin 1 at U4 which read at 0 on receive then went into tune at 5W
and P1, U4 read about 4.6v. When I went back to receive the voltage at P1
and 7, U4 was 4.7v. Checked voltages on receive and P8, U4 read 6.06v and P3
read 0.01v to 0.02v, P4,5, and 6 of course at 0.00v. P5 of U1 and R1 center
also read between .01 and .02v. Assuming U4 was bad I replaced U4 with
another LM358 (not 100% sure if good, never used before.) and now have 4.8v
on 1 and 7 with all other voltages the same as before. Could U4 be good and
am I missing something or do I need to buy a new LM358 that I know is good
(have another LM358 how can I check it before I install it?)? Any help or
Ideas would be appreciated.

The K2 itself passed all tests once I got a good Dummy load. Just been
listening and limited to 20m to 10m due to size of my hobby room. Have yet
to make any contacts as I still have to get a mic or learn CW.

Thanks,
 Chris KD0WDK



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[Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 receive 4.7v voltage out on U4 pin 1 and 7

2013-07-14 Thread ChrisM
I have finished building the KAT2 got the null to 001 and then checked the
voltage at pin 1 at U4 which read at 0 on receive then went into tune at 5W
and P1, U4 read about 4.6v. When I went back to receive the voltage at P1
and 7, U4 was 4.7v. Checked voltages on receive and P8, U4 read 6.06v and P3
read 0.01v to 0.02v, P4,5, and 6 of course at 0.00v. P5 of U1 and R1 center
also read between .01 and .02v. Assuming U4 was bad I replaced U4 with
another LM358 (not 100% sure if good, never used before.) and now have 4.8v
on 1 and 7 with all other voltages the same as before. Could U4 be good and
am I missing something or do I need to buy a new LM358 that I know is good
(have another LM358 how can I check it before I install it?)? Any help or
Ideas would be appreciated. 

The K2 itself passed all tests once I got a good Dummy load. Just been
listening and limited to 20m to 10m due to size of my hobby room. Have yet
to make any contacts as I still have to get a mic or learn CW.

Thanks,
Chris KD0WDK



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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 trouble shooting

2013-05-07 Thread Don Wilhelm

Brian,

Yes, you can separate the two halves and use only the Control Board.  
Before you separate them, make certain ANT1 is selected - then power off 
and separate them.  Put a long jumper between J4 pin 2 and J6 pin 15 
(that is next to the last pins on both ends).


If you still cannot balance the wattmeter in that configuration, you 
most likely problem is with T1 - it must be EXACTLY like shown in the 
manual diagram including the winding direction, and the leads must be in 
the correct holes.


If the tests go OK without the L-C section, suspect an unsoldered relay 
pin on the L-C board.
You will have the repeat the bridge null adjustment once the L-C section 
is back in place to account for any residual reactance.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 5/6/2013 11:27 PM, Brian Denley wrote:

Don:
Built a KAT2 and all went well but no response at the first test.  Question: 
can I separate the two halves and remove the L-C board and still power the KAT2 
for trouble shooting?  Should the processor board still respond?   Any tips?



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[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 trouble shooting

2013-05-06 Thread Brian Denley
Don: 
Built a KAT2 and all went well but no response at the first test.  Question: 
can I separate the two halves and remove the L-C board and still power the KAT2 
for trouble shooting?  Should the processor board still respond?   Any tips?

Thanks 
Brian Denley
KB1VBF

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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 Question

2013-03-16 Thread Brian Handy
Hi All,

To follow up on this thread for the archives...my problems are resolved.

I actually had two issues:

1 - I had mis-wired J7 on both ends originally!  The instructions are clear, 
and the proper orientation of the cable is even imprinted on the card, but I 
looked at the picture and interpreted the floppy-looking conductor as the 
ground strap ... not the center conductor.  

2 - I stared hard for a while at my toroids and solder joints, and slapped my 
head in disgust when I noticed that one of the relays was in backwards.  Fixed 
that, was able to complete the tuning section of the manual, works great now!

On to the KSB2 module ... that's another email.

Cheers

Brian Handy AE7JW



 From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Brian Handy holy_tire_i...@yahoo.com 
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Sent: Friday, February 15, 2013 12:53 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 Question
 
Brian,

Are you certain you had the J7 connector backwards?  The coax shield should be 
toward the right side panel.
The results you are now getting indicate that you have something wrong with 
what you changed.
That power reading is likely coming from the K2 RF board RF output detector 
rather than from the KAT2.  If that is the case, the KAT2 is not being 
recognized - check the connector to the Control Board.

An inability to achieve a null on C55 is usually an indication of a problem 
with T1.  Check that it is wound in the same direction as shown in the manual.  
Check that the proper color leads are in the right holes.  Look at the solder 
side of T1 - there should be no rings in the solder around the leads - that is 
an indication that the leads were not well stripped and tinned.
I would suggest removing T1 and re-winding it.  It MUST look just like the 
diagram in the manual or it will not function properly.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 2/14/2013 9:18 AM, Brian Handy wrote:
 Hey all,
 
 I've been working on the KAT2 module for my K2.  Mostly making progress but 
 stumped in the bridge null adjustment.
 
 I was having problems with C55, and getting silly readings on U4 Pin1, so 
 after staring at my board for a while, I went to the web for a while and read 
 about other folks' problems and figured out I had wired J7 backwards on the 
 control board.  I fixed that, which brings us to my problem...
 
 I set ATU CALn in the menu, exit, hit 'TUNE' like I did before, and instead 
 of getting the mV reading like I was before, I just get a power reading - 
 e.g. P 4.5.  I can't seem to get back to what I was looking at before.
 
 I went back and checked the other tests again ... I have everything in ATU 
 mode in the menu, I can make the relays go clicky-click when I run through 
 that set of options in the ATU menu, but I can't get this null mode to work.  
 I was able to get it to work when I had the RF cable J7 wired up wrong.
 
 
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[Elecraft] K2-KAT2

2013-03-13 Thread Hans Elfelt Bonnesen
K2 - KAT2-

Every reading and function seems to be ok UNTIL page 17 – square five in

Bridge Null Adjustment (C55):

After placing the K2 in CALn  and exiting that setting by pressing MENU twice,

I’m ready to put the K2 in TUNE mode:

With the R1 and R2 set fully clockwise, and C55 positioned parallel

to the rear panel edge and pressing TUNE I get:

”000 followed briefly by HI-cur + atu. Thereafter HI + atu disappears and 000 
stays on.

The adjustment of C55 does not affect the display at all.”

+++

A further DMM-check of voltage on pin1 of U4 gives 0,00 volts, and still reads 
0,00 volts in tune mode. 

(not the reading in the range of  3 to 4 volts, as advised )

Please advise,

 

Hans, OZ5RB
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Re: [Elecraft] K2-KAT2

2013-03-13 Thread Don Wilhelm

Hans,

If you are getting HiCur messages, you may not have a proper connection 
through the KAT2 to the dummy load.


Be certain the crimp pins of J7 are inserted correctly.  Looking at the 
rectangular holes in J7, you should see the crimp pins flat against the 
inside of the housing (no space), and the latching tabs on the crimp 
pins should be visible if you push on the wires.  If the crimp pins are 
inserted correctly, you should be able to move the crimp pins slightly 
and see the ends of the latching tabs.  If there is not a small bit of 
movement, the pins are not inserted correctly.


The shield side of J7 must be closer to the K2 right side panel than the 
center conductor.


The 000 indication may be due to no power through the wattmeter (T1 and 
associated components) of the KAT2 (that will also cause HiCur messages 
from the K2), and that condition could be due to either incorrect 
connections at J7 or improper winding and connection of T1.  Note, the 
C55 null adjustment requires that power is flowing through the wattmeter.


Check T1 against the diagram in the manual - it must be *exactly* as 
indicated.  Make certain it is not wound in reverse from the diagram and 
that the leads are in the correct solder pads.  The 1 turn winding 
(green wire) must also be correctly in place.

Incorrect winding of T1 is the most common builder error for the KAT2.

Try inserting wires into the J7 housing to make contact with the crimp 
pins and measure the resistance with your DMM.  The resistance should be 
the same as your dummy load.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 3/13/2013 10:23 AM, Hans Elfelt Bonnesen wrote:

K2 - KAT2-

Every reading and function seems to be ok UNTIL page 17 – square five in

Bridge Null Adjustment (C55):

After placing the K2 in CALn  and exiting that setting by pressing MENU twice,

I’m ready to put the K2 in TUNE mode:

With the R1 and R2 set fully clockwise, and C55 positioned parallel

to the rear panel edge and pressing TUNE I get:

”000 followed briefly by HI-cur + atu. Thereafter HI + atu disappears and 000 
stays on.

The adjustment of C55 does not affect the display at all.”

+++

A further DMM-check of voltage on pin1 of U4 gives 0,00 volts, and still reads 
0,00 volts in tune mode.

(not the reading in the range of  3 to 4 volts, as advised )




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[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 Question

2013-02-14 Thread Brian Handy
Hey all,

I've been working on the KAT2 module for my K2.  Mostly making progress but 
stumped in the bridge null adjustment.

I was having problems with C55, and getting silly readings on U4 Pin1, so after 
staring at my board for a while, I went to the web for a while and read about 
other folks' problems and figured out I had wired J7 backwards on the control 
board.  I fixed that, which brings us to my problem...

I set ATU CALn in the menu, exit, hit 'TUNE' like I did before, and instead of 
getting the mV reading like I was before, I just get a power reading - e.g. P 
4.5.  I can't seem to get back to what I was looking at before.

I went back and checked the other tests again ... I have everything in ATU mode 
in the menu, I can make the relays go clicky-click when I run through that set 
of options in the ATU menu, but I can't get this null mode to work.  I was able 
to get it to work when I had the RF cable J7 wired up wrong.

Ideas?

Thanks,

Brian Handy
AE7JW
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 Question

2013-02-14 Thread Don Wilhelm

Brian,

Are you certain you had the J7 connector backwards?  The coax shield 
should be toward the right side panel.
The results you are now getting indicate that you have something wrong 
with what you changed.
That power reading is likely coming from the K2 RF board RF output 
detector rather than from the KAT2.  If that is the case, the KAT2 is 
not being recognized - check the connector to the Control Board.


An inability to achieve a null on C55 is usually an indication of a 
problem with T1.  Check that it is wound in the same direction as shown 
in the manual.  Check that the proper color leads are in the right 
holes.  Look at the solder side of T1 - there should be no rings in the 
solder around the leads - that is an indication that the leads were not 
well stripped and tinned.
I would suggest removing T1 and re-winding it.  It MUST look just like 
the diagram in the manual or it will not function properly.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 2/14/2013 9:18 AM, Brian Handy wrote:

Hey all,

I've been working on the KAT2 module for my K2.  Mostly making progress but 
stumped in the bridge null adjustment.

I was having problems with C55, and getting silly readings on U4 Pin1, so after 
staring at my board for a while, I went to the web for a while and read about 
other folks' problems and figured out I had wired J7 backwards on the control 
board.  I fixed that, which brings us to my problem...

I set ATU CALn in the menu, exit, hit 'TUNE' like I did before, and instead of getting 
the mV reading like I was before, I just get a power reading - e.g. P 4.5.  I 
can't seem to get back to what I was looking at before.

I went back and checked the other tests again ... I have everything in ATU mode 
in the menu, I can make the relays go clicky-click when I run through that set 
of options in the ATU menu, but I can't get this null mode to work.  I was able 
to get it to work when I had the RF cable J7 wired up wrong.




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[Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Assembly

2012-02-16 Thread b . denley


I am assembling the KAT2 auto tuner.  Everything is going OK but I am having 
trouble with the following statement: 




'On the bottom of the KAT2 control board, locate a pad labeled B. Just to the 
left of this pad you'll 
see the round pad for pin 1 of U4 (LM358). (You'll know you have the right 
round pad if it's part of a group 
of 8 pads, 7 of which are square.) Touch your DMM's (+) probe to this pad. 
Connect your DMM's (-) probe 
to any ground point on the K2.' 







Touch the probe to which pad?  T he one labeled 'B' or the little round one 
next to it? 



Anyone? 



Thanks 

Brian KB1VBF
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Assembly

2012-02-16 Thread Don Wilhelm
Measure at U4 pin 1.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 2/16/2012 1:31 PM, b.den...@comcast.net wrote:

 I am assembling the KAT2 auto tuner.  Everything is going OK but I am having 
 trouble with the following statement:




 'On the bottom of the KAT2 control board, locate a pad labeled B. Just to 
 the left of this pad you'll
 see the round pad for pin 1 of U4 (LM358). (You'll know you have the right 
 round pad if it's part of a group
 of 8 pads, 7 of which are square.) Touch your DMM's (+) probe to this pad. 
 Connect your DMM's (-) probe
 to any ground point on the K2.'







 Touch the probe to which pad?  T he one labeled 'B' or the little round one 
 next to it?



 Anyone?



 Thanks

 Brian KB1VBF
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Assembly

2012-02-16 Thread Bill W4ZV

Don Wilhelm-4 wrote
 
 Measure at U4 pin 1.
 

Which is the small round soldered pad southwest of the B (BTW not upside
down).  I just went through this myself.  Sometimes writer's directions
remind me of my XYL's...she forgets that right and left depend on which way
you're driving on the road!  Women drive by landmarks...men drive by road
signs and the compass.  Women are from Venus...men are from Mars.  :-)

73,  Bill  W4ZV


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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Assembly

2012-02-16 Thread Rick Bates
Which is exactly why one should always use a pre-determined common frame of
reference.  In the fire service, it wasn't left flank of the fire, it was
the [N/S/W/E] flank.

On radios, it should start with something akin to With the front panel
towards you.  Most of the time Elecraft has already taken care of this.

On the other hand, being well rested and clear in thought helps too.  ;o)

Rick WA6NHC

-Original Message-
From: Bill W4ZV

Sometimes writer's directions
remind me of my XYL's...she forgets that right and left depend on which way
you're driving on the road!  Women drive by landmarks...men drive by road
signs and the compass.  Women are from Venus...men are from Mars.  :-)

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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Assembly

2012-02-16 Thread b . denley


Thanks Don and to all who responded. 



Brian KB1VBF 



- Original Message -


From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com 
To: b denley b.den...@comcast.net 
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 1:49:28 PM 
Subject: Re: [Elecraft]   K2:  KAT2 Assembly 

Measure at U4 pin 1. 

73, 
Don W3FPR 

On 2/16/2012 1:31 PM, b.den...@comcast.net wrote: 
 
 I am assembling the KAT2 auto tuner.  Everything is going OK but I am having 
 trouble with the following statement: 
 
 
 
 
 'On the bottom of the KAT2 control board, locate a pad labeled B. Just to 
 the left of this pad you'll 
 see the round pad for pin 1 of U4 (LM358). (You'll know you have the right 
 round pad if it's part of a group 
 of 8 pads, 7 of which are square.) Touch your DMM's (+) probe to this pad. 
 Connect your DMM's (-) probe 
 to any ground point on the K2.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Touch the probe to which pad?  T he one labeled 'B' or the little round one 
 next to it? 
 
 
 
 Anyone? 
 
 
 
 Thanks 
 
 Brian KB1VBF 
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-22 Thread Fred Jensen
On 8/21/2011 5:35 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

 I do not know what the algorithm is (that is a question for Wayne), but
 what I do know is that in the KAT2, there are 2 levels - the normal
 algorithm which is fast to find a match, and the ALT which is slower,
 but will often find a match in difficult times.

Hmmm ... my K2 is currently in its Kopp Kase, but I'll get it out this 
afternoon and see what the ATU is set at.  I don't recall ever changing 
that from the default, but then, I don't remember what we had for dinner 
last night either.  I *do* know that my KAT2 matches just about anything 
long, thin, and conductive, so Chip's should too.

73,

Fred K6DGW
Auburn CA
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[Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Chip Stratton
I recently bought a K2 (s/n 3873) with KAT2 module (f/w 1.06) on Ebay. The
K2 is working well, but I'm not sure the KAT2 is. Here is what I get tuning
into a 25 ft vertical wire with 16 ft counterpoise on the ground:

 f SWR L C Net  3.540 1.2 18.2 0.66 N1  7.050 1.6 3.9 0.24 N1  10.106 1.1
1.6 0.05 N2  14.100 2.6 2.6 0.04 N1  18.089 1 1.9 0.15 N1  21.100 9.4 1.3
0.09 N1  24.900 1.1 1.2 0.1 N1  28.100 1.2 0.5 0 N1
My AA-230 analyzed this antenna this way:

 f SWR R X LC Z  3.54 19 465 -478 93pf 668  7.05 15 105 -252 89pf 273
10.106 4.2 166 85 1333nh 186  14.1 15 750 78 876nh 760
I can see that the antenna is pretty close to 1/2 wave for 15m so would be
hard to tune to. And I can also see that the impedance of 760 ohms is very
high for 20 meters, so maybe I can't expect an SWR of 2:1 when we're
starting off at 15:1, but my KX1 gets 1.2:1 using the same inductance but
.02 nF.

Perhaps the 22 pf capacitor or relay is bad on the KAT2, but would welcome
any comments. I do hear relay action as I move to each inductor, capacitor,
n1, and n2.

Thanks,
Chip
AE5KA
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Don Wilhelm
Chip,

The KAT2 and the KX1 use a similar tuning algorithm, it searches for the 
lowest SWR - but the KX1 capacitor and inductor selections are much more 
limited than those of the KAT2.  I am surprised that the KX1 gives you a 
match, but the KAT2 cannot handle the same antenna.

Try setting the K2 ATU menu to ALT before giving up - that uses a slower 
but more critical algorithm.

If the ALT setting still does not produce a good match, yes, you may 
have some inductor or capacitor in the L-C section of the KAT2 that is 
not doing its job properly.  Even though the relays click when going 
through the various menu settings, that only means that the relays are 
operating properly.  Whether the relays actually add the inductor or 
capacitor is quite another matter.  If the inductor leads are not well 
stripped or a capacitor is not well soldered, it will not function as 
expected even though its relay is engaged.

There are ways to determine externally whether the inductor or capacitor 
are actually placed 'in-circuit' by the relay, but that requires an 
antenna analyzer or VNA or similar instrument.
I would suggest that you first do a visual examination of the inductor 
and capacitor soldering on the L-C board, and check each relay to assure 
that all pins are well soldered.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/21/2011 11:38 AM, Chip Stratton wrote:
 I recently bought a K2 (s/n 3873) with KAT2 module (f/w 1.06) on Ebay. The
 K2 is working well, but I'm not sure the KAT2 is. Here is what I get tuning
 into a 25 ft vertical wire with 16 ft counterpoise on the ground:

   f SWR L C Net  3.540 1.2 18.2 0.66 N1  7.050 1.6 3.9 0.24 N1  10.106 1.1
 1.6 0.05 N2  14.100 2.6 2.6 0.04 N1  18.089 1 1.9 0.15 N1  21.100 9.4 1.3
 0.09 N1  24.900 1.1 1.2 0.1 N1  28.100 1.2 0.5 0 N1
 My AA-230 analyzed this antenna this way:

   f SWR R X LC Z  3.54 19 465 -478 93pf 668  7.05 15 105 -252 89pf 273
 10.106 4.2 166 85 1333nh 186  14.1 15 750 78 876nh 760
 I can see that the antenna is pretty close to 1/2 wave for 15m so would be
 hard to tune to. And I can also see that the impedance of 760 ohms is very
 high for 20 meters, so maybe I can't expect an SWR of 2:1 when we're
 starting off at 15:1, but my KX1 gets 1.2:1 using the same inductance but
 .02 nF.

 Perhaps the 22 pf capacitor or relay is bad on the KAT2, but would welcome
 any comments. I do hear relay action as I move to each inductor, capacitor,
 n1, and n2.

 Thanks,
 Chip

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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Fred Jensen
I would suspect Chip has some sort of problem Don, my KAT2 has never 
failed to get a match to anything conductive :-).  Actually, it won't 
load an end-fed half-wave on 40, but does with a 1.3:1 SWR on 20.  Go 
figure.

Just out of curiosity, is the KAT2 some sort of steepest descent 
algorithm? ... or maybe that's proprietary.  At any rate, both my KX1 
and KAT2 ATU's really do work.

Fred K6DGW
Auburn CA

On 8/21/2011 4:06 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Chip,

 The KAT2 and the KX1 use a similar tuning algorithm, it searches for the
 lowest SWR - but the KX1 capacitor and inductor selections are much more
 limited than those of the KAT2.  I am surprised that the KX1 gives you a
 match, but the KAT2 cannot handle the same antenna.
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Don Wilhelm
Fred,

I do not know what the algorithm is (that is a question for Wayne), but 
what I do know is that in the KAT2, there are 2 levels - the normal 
algorithm which is fast to find a match, and the ALT which is slower, 
but will often find a match in difficult times.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/21/2011 7:24 PM, Fred Jensen wrote:
 I would suspect Chip has some sort of problem Don, my KAT2 has never
 failed to get a match to anything conductive :-).  Actually, it won't
 load an end-fed half-wave on 40, but does with a 1.3:1 SWR on 20.  Go
 figure.

 Just out of curiosity, is the KAT2 some sort of steepest descent
 algorithm? ... or maybe that's proprietary.  At any rate, both my KX1
 and KAT2 ATU's really do work.

 Fred K6DGW
 Auburn CA

 On 8/21/2011 4:06 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Chip,

 The KAT2 and the KX1 use a similar tuning algorithm, it searches for the
 lowest SWR - but the KX1 capacitor and inductor selections are much more
 limited than those of the KAT2.  I am surprised that the KX1 gives you a
 match, but the KAT2 cannot handle the same antenna.
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Tony Estep
On Sun, Aug 21, 2011 at 6:24 PM, Fred Jensen k6...@foothill.net wrote:

 ...is the KAT2 some sort of steepest descent
 algorithm? ... ...

=
Fred, I don't know that answer, but the little research I've done into
auto-tuner algorithms suggests that it doesn't have to be too fancy -- some
version of Newton's method, or just a binary search. For a concrete example,
go to:

http://fermi.la.asu.edu/w9cf/tuner/tuner.html

It has a link to the Java code for a simple T-Network autotuner, so you can
follow the code and see exactly the algorithm used.

73,
Tony KT0NY
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Chip Stratton
I've tried ALT, that did not improve the match on 20m and 15m. I have also
very critically examined and re-flowed some solder joints without improved
results. I can't identify by inspection any problems with the capacitors and
inductors on the LC board.

I do have a high quality antenna analyzer, a RigExpert AA230Pro, used to
obtain the antenna figures in the second chart in my original post. I've
also attached that analyzer to the antenna port of the KAT2, and activating
each of the inductors and capacitors noted a change in the impedance with
each change, but I did not look at this in a quantitative fashion.

Don, is there a regular procedure for using the antenna analyzer to analyzer
the KAT2?

Thanks,
Chip
AE5KA



On Sun, Aug 21, 2011 at 7:35 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:

 Fred,

 I do not know what the algorithm is (that is a question for Wayne), but
 what I do know is that in the KAT2, there are 2 levels - the normal
 algorithm which is fast to find a match, and the ALT which is slower,
 but will often find a match in difficult times.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 8/21/2011 7:24 PM, Fred Jensen wrote:
  I would suspect Chip has some sort of problem Don, my KAT2 has never
  failed to get a match to anything conductive :-).  Actually, it won't
  load an end-fed half-wave on 40, but does with a 1.3:1 SWR on 20.  Go
  figure.
 
  Just out of curiosity, is the KAT2 some sort of steepest descent
  algorithm? ... or maybe that's proprietary.  At any rate, both my KX1
  and KAT2 ATU's really do work.
 
  Fred K6DGW
  Auburn CA
 
  On 8/21/2011 4:06 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
  Chip,
 
  The KAT2 and the KX1 use a similar tuning algorithm, it searches for the
  lowest SWR - but the KX1 capacitor and inductor selections are much more
  limited than those of the KAT2.  I am surprised that the KX1 gives you a
  match, but the KAT2 cannot handle the same antenna.
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2][KAT2] Is it working as well as can be expected?

2011-08-21 Thread Don Wilhelm
Chip,

There is no regular procedure for using an antenna analyzer with the 
KAT2, but if you saw a change in impedance with each of the manual 
settings and those changes were consistent with adding (subtracting) the 
amount of reactance equal to the particular inductor or capacitor 
selected, then you have verified that the tuner is selecting the 
inductors and capacitors correctly.

You will have to figure the reactance change from the manual 
inductor/capacitor values for the frequency that your antenna analyzer 
is using.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/21/2011 9:10 PM, Chip Stratton wrote:
 I've tried ALT, that did not improve the match on 20m and 15m. I have also
 very critically examined and re-flowed some solder joints without improved
 results. I can't identify by inspection any problems with the capacitors and
 inductors on the LC board.

 I do have a high quality antenna analyzer, a RigExpert AA230Pro, used to
 obtain the antenna figures in the second chart in my original post. I've
 also attached that analyzer to the antenna port of the KAT2, and activating
 each of the inductors and capacitors noted a change in the impedance with
 each change, but I did not look at this in a quantitative fashion.

 Don, is there a regular procedure for using the antenna analyzer to analyzer
 the KAT2?

 Thanks,
 Chip

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[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 and SWR calibration

2011-08-15 Thread Chip Stratton
I have a recently obtained K2 with KAT2 module that I am trying to get up to
speed. I'll have more questions and data later, but to start with I have a
question about calibrating the SWR readings.

After going through the procedures in the manual, I find that the KAT2 under
reads SWR. When the load is 50 ohms resistive, it shows 1:1. When SWR is
higher, e.g. an almost purely resistive 7:1  (according to a Rig Expert
AA-230) the KAT2 reads 4.5:1

I've calibrated forward power with a DL1 dummy load. Is there any problem
adjusting R2 such that SWR on the KAT2 corresponds more closely to what the
AA-230 reads?

Chip
AE5KA
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 and SWR calibration

2011-08-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Chip,

I have found many KAT2s that underreport the SWR.  There is no harm in 
setting the REFL pot to maximum if that is what it takes.  The KAT2 is 
not a precision wattmeter when it comes to SWR - the reflected power 
detected allows it to tune for an SWR minimum, no matter what that value 
may be - so the tuner function is not hurt even though the SWR reported 
is less than actual.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/15/2011 10:40 PM, Chip Stratton wrote:
 I have a recently obtained K2 with KAT2 module that I am trying to get up to
 speed. I'll have more questions and data later, but to start with I have a
 question about calibrating the SWR readings.

 After going through the procedures in the manual, I find that the KAT2 under
 reads SWR. When the load is 50 ohms resistive, it shows 1:1. When SWR is
 higher, e.g. an almost purely resistive 7:1  (according to a Rig Expert
 AA-230) the KAT2 reads 4.5:1

 I've calibrated forward power with a DL1 dummy load. Is there any problem
 adjusting R2 such that SWR on the KAT2 corresponds more closely to what the
 AA-230 reads?

 Chip
 AE5KA
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[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 and KAT100 living happily together?

2011-01-14 Thread Brian - N5BCN

I'm considering purchasing a KPA100+KAT100-2 and building both in a separate
EC2 case.

My current K2 already has a KAT2 and KIO2 installed.  I control the K2 with
HRD via the KIO2.

If I connect the K2 to the KPA100+KAT100-2, will I have to remove the KAT2
or is there a way to bypass it?  What about the KIO2 that's installed in the
K2?  Where do I connect my computer (the KIO2 in the K2 or the one in the
KPA100+KAT100-2)??

Thanks!

73

N5BCN - Brian

-
K2 #6800 KSB2 KAT2 KIO2 KNB2
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K2-KAT2-and-KAT100-living-happily-together-tp5922472p5922472.html
Sent from the [K2] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 and KAT100 living happily together?

2011-01-14 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Brian,

The external KPA100/KAT100 will co-exist nicely with the KAT2.  You must 
connect the BNC cable to the KAT100 RF in jack to ANT1, and the KAT2 is 
automatically bypassed and forced to ANT1.

Build the cable that is specified for the KAT100.  The connector with 
two cables plugs into the KIO2.  Connect the other non-computer end to 
either the KAT100 or the KPA100 DB-9 connector.  There is no path to the 
computer (RXD and TXD signals) from the KPA100 when it is mounted 
externally.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/14/2011 11:41 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 I'm considering purchasing a KPA100+KAT100-2 and building both in a separate
 EC2 case.

 My current K2 already has a KAT2 and KIO2 installed.  I control the K2 with
 HRD via the KIO2.

 If I connect the K2 to the KPA100+KAT100-2, will I have to remove the KAT2
 or is there a way to bypass it?  What about the KIO2 that's installed in the
 K2?  Where do I connect my computer (the KIO2 in the K2 or the one in the
 KPA100+KAT100-2)??

 Thanks!

 73

 N5BCN - Brian

 -
 K2 #6800 KSB2 KAT2 KIO2 KNB2
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 and KAT100 living happily together?

2011-01-14 Thread JAMES ROGERS
Here is a link to everything you need to know..

http://www.kk7p.com/k2kpa100.html

Jim, W4ATK

On Jan 14, 2011, at 10:41 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:


 I'm considering purchasing a KPA100+KAT100-2 and building both in a  
 separate
 EC2 case.

 My current K2 already has a KAT2 and KIO2 installed.  I control the  
 K2 with
 HRD via the KIO2.

 If I connect the K2 to the KPA100+KAT100-2, will I have to remove  
 the KAT2
 or is there a way to bypass it?  What about the KIO2 that's  
 installed in the
 K2?  Where do I connect my computer (the KIO2 in the K2 or the one  
 in the
 KPA100+KAT100-2)??

 Thanks!

 73

 N5BCN - Brian

 -
 K2 #6800 KSB2 KAT2 KIO2 KNB2
 -- 
 View this message in context: 
 http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K2-KAT2-and-KAT100-living-happily-together-tp5922472p5922472.html
 Sent from the [K2] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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JIM ROGERS
w4...@bellsouth.net
http://web.me.com/jimrogers_w4atk




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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 QRP Tuner in EC2 - Elecraft K2 line ;-)

2010-11-09 Thread Dr. Werner Furlan
hi Bob, 

Bob Nielsen schrieb am 8 Nov 2010 um 18:09:

 The K2 top cover has enough room for a KAT2, KBT2 and KIO2 all at the same
 time.  Have you installed something else in that space?

yes - a TRX PTC Pactor controller. 
http://oe9fwv.shacknet.nu/oe9fwv/bilder/trxptc_innen_fertig.jpg

73! de Werner OE9FWV




 
 Bob, N7XY
 
 On Nov 8, 2010, at 2:28 PM, Dr. Werner Furlan wrote:
 
  I would like to add a EC-2 with the KAT2 built in. 
  My K2 has no room for the KAT2 this is why I need a separate housing. The
   KIO2 is built in. The KAT2 is powered from the K2 KIO2, right? I'll have
  to connect the KIO2 and HF to the tuner, that's all? I'll have to find
  out the correct pinout for the K2 BUS - hope the numbers are like on the
  D-SUB connector. I plan to connect the K2 RS232 with a D-Sub on the ECS
  and HF with a BNC cable through a nice Daiwa SWR meter which fits
  perfectly into the EC2. 
  
  73! de Werner OE9FWV
  
 
 
 


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[Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 QRP Tuner in EC2 - Elecraft K2 line ;-)

2010-11-08 Thread Dr. Werner Furlan
I would like to add a EC-2 with the KAT2 built in. 
My K2 has no room for the KAT2 this is why I need a separate housing. The  
KIO2 is built in. 
The KAT2 is powered from the K2 KIO2, right? I'll have to connect the KIO2 
and HF to the tuner, that's all?
I'll have to find out the correct pinout for the K2 BUS - hope the numbers 
are like on the D-SUB connector. 
I plan to connect the K2 RS232 with a D-Sub on the ECS and HF with a BNC 
cable through a nice Daiwa SWR meter which fits perfectly into the EC2. 

73! de Werner OE9FWV

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 QRP Tuner in EC2 - Elecraft K2 line ;-)

2010-11-08 Thread Bob Nielsen
The K2 top cover has enough room for a KAT2, KBT2 and KIO2 all at the same 
time.  Have you installed something else in that space?

Bob, N7XY

On Nov 8, 2010, at 2:28 PM, Dr. Werner Furlan wrote:

 I would like to add a EC-2 with the KAT2 built in. 
 My K2 has no room for the KAT2 this is why I need a separate housing. The  
 KIO2 is built in. 
 The KAT2 is powered from the K2 KIO2, right? I'll have to connect the KIO2 
 and HF to the tuner, that's all?
 I'll have to find out the correct pinout for the K2 BUS - hope the numbers 
 are like on the D-SUB connector. 
 I plan to connect the K2 RS232 with a D-Sub on the ECS and HF with a BNC 
 cable through a nice Daiwa SWR meter which fits perfectly into the EC2. 
 
 73! de Werner OE9FWV
 

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[Elecraft] K2 -- KAT2 Question

2010-09-27 Thread stan levandowski
I just finished my KAT2 for my K2 #6980.  According to p. 19 of the 
instructions, my KAT2 is supposed to automatically reduce power to 3 
watts if my power control is set higher during the autotune, if my 
firmware revision is higher than 1.05 on the K2 Main Microcontroller. 
My firmware is Revision 2.4.

But it doesn't look like the KAT2 is reducing power during the autotune.

Just wondering if anyone else has experienced a similar situation.  No 
big deal; I can just do it myself, but thought I'd ask.

Other than the above, the KAT2 seems to be working very, very well 
especially since it was able to resolve a 12:1 SWR on a 40 meter dipole 
that was resonant on 6.6 mHz.  Don't ask...that's another story.



Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 -- KAT2 Question - Disregard

2010-09-27 Thread stan levandowski
Sorry, folks, the instruction manual clearly stated BAR graph and when 
I switched to it everything worked just fine!!

Elecraft - 1; WB2LQF - 0



Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992


On Mon, Sep 27, 2010 at 6:21 PM, stan levandowski wrote:

 I just finished my KAT2 for my K2 #6980.  According to p. 19 of the 
 instructions, my KAT2 is supposed to automatically reduce power to 3 
 watts if my power control is set higher during the autotune, if my 
 firmware revision is higher than 1.05 on the K2 Main Microcontroller. 
 My firmware is Revision 2.4.

 But it doesn't look like the KAT2 is reducing power during the 
 autotune.

 Just wondering if anyone else has experienced a similar situation.  No 
 big deal; I can just do it myself, but thought I'd ask.

 Other than the above, the KAT2 seems to be working very, very well 
 especially since it was able to resolve a 12:1 SWR on a 40 meter 
 dipole that was resonant on 6.6 mHz.  Don't ask...that's another 
 story.



 Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
 HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
 QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992
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[Elecraft] K2, KAT2? and P6

2010-09-20 Thread W2bpi1
See page 2 of the parts list in the K2 manual for a picture of P6. Then go  
to appendix F (Parts placement drawing, top) There you will see how it is 
to be  installed. Your going to love this rig and the auto tuner really works 
great.  Geo/W2BPI
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[Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

2010-09-20 Thread Lu Romero
Hi Stan:

Do you already have the Alpha Delta?

I had a DX-DD for years, then purchased a DX-LB.  Both
worked well, and were EXTREMELY robust.  These things are
built to survive a nuclear attack.  Consequenty, they are
heavy.  The wires kink and no ammount of stretching seems to
make them unkink.  The 160 coils are even heavier!  I have a
small tower, and was always afraid that these antennas would
pull it down!

The KAT3 worked fine with both of them, even enabling
operation everywhere on 160.  My MFJ998 would not tune more
than 60kHz of 160 on the DX-LB, but 80 and 40 worked fine on
both of the tuners.

I have since removed both of these antennas, given up on
160m from within my small city lot and now have a Carolina
Windom 80LP which I traded the DX-LB for.

This very light, very easy to send aloft antenna works
surprisingly well.  It is an off-center fed dipole that has
a 22 foot RG8X coax transition piece.  The coax radiates in
the vertical plane.  This coax it then attached to a choke
to which you attach your coaxial feedline.  I feed mine with
100ft of RG8X, 30feet of which is in a coil at my antenna
interface panel to act like a choke.  The ends of the 134
foot long wires are folded down and weighted with fishing
line sinkers to make it fit in the 100ft of horizontal space
I have available.  This doesnt seem to bother it, and may be
helpful in a bobtail curtain sort of way (although I dont
believe in RF VooDoo!)  Its somewhat expensive for a chunk
of wire (like all of these manufactured dipoles are), but I
continue to be amazed at how well it works for me.  And it
has stayed up through lots of wind and weather.

Supposedly designed for low heights (mine is at 38 feet at
the highest point) it has the advantage over the Alpha Delta
of being useable on 80 through 10 meters INCLUDING the WARC
bands.  The KAT3 or the MFJ998 has never had a problem
anywhere with this antenna.

The other advantage for me is that this model (the 80LP) is
built with smaller parts than the normal Carolina Windoms.
 Its really light and the uninsulated wire is nearly
invisible, so it makes my wife much happier than the crooked
#12 solid grey on the Alpha Deltas.

The key to this antenna apears to be keeping the vertical
radiation feeder coax as vertical as possible and away from
metal.  I tried to slope the radiating coax feeder away, and
it didnt work very well.  Mine is 15 feet away from my
tower, the nearest metal, and drops down above my pool
patio.  I then run the RG8X coax from the shack in a conduit
along a sidewalk, exit the conduit and go about 6 feet up to
the choke unit.  My tribander is 2 feet directly above its
highest point (not the feedpoint, BTW), and this does not
seem to bother either antenna, although I bet there is some
interaction.

You do the best that you can with the space that youre
given!

-lu-W4LT-
K3 # 3192

---

From: stan levandowski sjl...@optonline.net
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Sun, September 19, 2010 8:49:48 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE
Dipole

I would like to correspond with a K2/KAT2 owner who is
actually using an 
Alpha-Delta DX-EE dipole.? This is a rather pricey
limited-space 
antenna and would like to hear directly from some real
world users. 
My guess is that there won't be too many of you out there
but I thought 
I'd ask anyway.

My fundamental question: Does the KAT2 get along with the
DX-EE on all 
bands?

73,

Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038? OOTC #4558? NAQCC #4740? SKCC #6488? FISTS
#14992

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[Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

2010-09-19 Thread stan levandowski
I would like to correspond with a K2/KAT2 owner who is actually using an 
Alpha-Delta DX-EE dipole.  This is a rather pricey limited-space 
antenna and would like to hear directly from some real world users. 
My guess is that there won't be too many of you out there but I thought 
I'd ask anyway.

My fundamental question: Does the KAT2 get along with the DX-EE on all 
bands?

73,

Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

2010-09-19 Thread WILLIS COOKE
I have used an Alpha-Delta DX-DD for 40 and 80 at Field Day using a TS-480HX.  
It worked very well on 40 but was tuned for the SSB band on 80 and we were 
working CW, so not so good on 80.  I don't think the band was in good shape for 
80 anyway.  The quality of construction is very good in my opinion.  The 40 
performance is what you would expect from a 40 dipole.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
K5EWJ 





From: stan levandowski sjl...@optonline.net
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Sun, September 19, 2010 8:49:48 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

I would like to correspond with a K2/KAT2 owner who is actually using an 
Alpha-Delta DX-EE dipole.  This is a rather pricey limited-space 
antenna and would like to hear directly from some real world users. 
My guess is that there won't be too many of you out there but I thought 
I'd ask anyway.

My fundamental question: Does the KAT2 get along with the DX-EE on all 
bands?

73,

Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038  OOTC #4558  NAQCC #4740  SKCC #6488  FISTS #14992
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

2010-09-19 Thread Ken Kopp

Stan, 

I have one that's used for a general purpose (mostly 
for diversity receiving) antenna in my SO2R station.  
It works like what it is ... a fan dipole.

It's -extremely- well made and the over-all quality is 
top-notch, but it's -heavy-, requiring my 150# to pull it 
tight, and it still sags a bit.  Mine is supported with 3/8 
Dacron rope, and I wouldn't want to use anything smaller.  
I can't imagine the nylon cord supplied with it supporting
it .  

It does not cover 30M, but the tuners in the my K2 and 
K3 handle it OK.  The 80M loading coils are detuned 
when wet or snow-covered.  

It isn't a nice looking antenna, if that's important to you.  
The neighbors -will- see it.  The heavy, solid conductors 
need to be fussed with to even come close to being 
straight.  Like all fan dipoles, it will need several trips
up and down for adjusting the interacting adjustments. (:-)

I also have an 80M Zepp fed with  2-spaced  #14 open 
wire line that works all bands very easily and is a -lot- 
simpler. It's been in place for 35 years. (:-)  It's fed via 
a 4:1 2KW HB balun.

Both the antennas are between towers at the 65' level.

Probably more than you wanted to know 

73! Ken Kopp - K0PP
   elecraftcov...@rfwave.net





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Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 Tuner and Alpha Delta DX-EE Dipole

2010-09-19 Thread stan levandowski
Ken and Brett, thanks for your responses.  It's all helpful.  I have to 
think this through now.

Thanks again,

Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992


On Sun, Sep 19, 2010 at 10:40 PM, Brett Howard wrote:

 The DX-EE isn't going to play all that well on 160 and 80.  I can tune
 it there with the K3's tuner but you don't hear all that much and they
 hear even less of you.

 On 40 the DX-EE has a very high Q and you can only get it to actually 
 be
 ok at a very small section of the band.  Beyond that you can expect
 some pretty low return loss figures.  Nothing that the tuner can't 
 make
 look reasonable to the radio but you're starting to get toward the 
 same
 performance that you'd see on 160 and 80.

 The antenna does pretty well on 20, 15 and 10 and can be tuned to work
 on the WARC bands.
 I know it'll get stripped off when I send this to the reflector but 
 I'm
 attaching some plots of the DX-EE.

 SWR WIDE is an SWR plot from 2Mhz to 60Mhz (not sure why I started so
 high but it doesn't matter).  I have this same plot showing return 
 loss
 but most hams are more familiar with SWR so I send that one.  I
 personally prefer return loss plots.
 I'm also attaching a smith chart of the antenna.  The numbered markers
 are on the same frequencies that were shown in the previous plot.

 These plots were taken using a $20,000 very recently calibrated 
 Agilent
 VNA with the antenna strung between two trees about 30ft up.  Now I 
 just
 need to go up and tune the antenna to come up into the bands where I
 want them I'm a bit low on each but that just means they are good on 
 the
 CW portions.  I think part of the reason they are about the same 
 amount
 low on every band is because of stretching over time.

 Anyway hopefully some of this information helps.

 ~Brett (N7MG)


 On Sun, 2010-09-19 at 21:49 -0400, stan levandowski wrote:
 I would like to correspond with a K2/KAT2 owner who is actually using 
 an Alpha-Delta DX-EE dipole.  This is a rather pricey limited-space 
 antenna and would like to hear directly from some real world users. 
 My guess is that there won't be too many of you out there but I 
 thought I'd ask anyway.

 My fundamental question: Does the KAT2 get along with the DX-EE on 
 all bands?

 73,

 Stan Levandowski WB2LQF
 HF QRP CW -- Doing more with less for over 50 years!
 QCWA #35038   OOTC #4558   NAQCC #4740   SKCC #6488   FISTS #14992
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-17 Thread Don Wilhelm
Paul,

Good to hear you were successful.
Yes, many amateur grade wattmeters are not accurate at low power.  
Remember that those with analog meters have an accuracy spec based on 
percentage of full scale - that is even true of the much revered Bird 
meters which are speced at 5% of full scale - immediately after 
calibration (many amateur grade meters are speced at 20%)  On a 100 watt 
scale, 5% is 5 watts *anywhere* on the scale!  That fact makes measuring 
a 2 watt signal level problematic.  The meter can read anywhere between 
2 watts (plus or minus) 5 watts and still be correct - the student 
should do the math. :-)

73,
Don W3FPR

Paul Locker wrote:
 Don,

 I followed your steps outlined and it looks good.  The issue could be me 
 trusting my watt meter.  I think it's time I invested in a new watt meter.
 Tomorrow I hope to spend some time testing it on the air.

 Thank you again for your help.

 Paul
 k4pml
   

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[Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-16 Thread Paul Locker
I have just finished the installation of my kat2 I got at Dayton.  I am seeing 
a 
high current warning for any band I use above 2 watts.  I tried the other 
antenna position and noticed it resulted in a different swr.  I changed my 
ground and that didn't improve the high current warning as I read in the manual 
that it could be an issue.  


Is there anything specific I need to check or do to start my troubleshooting?

Paul
k4pml


 Don't forget to take the right Path

 -JRDL



  
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-16 Thread Don Wilhelm
Paul,

Not quite enough information yet to give you a positive answer.
Are you using the KAT2 in the ATU CAL menu setting?  If not, what do you 
have connected to the ANT jack(s) - hopefully a dummy load.  If it is 
other than a dummy load, what happens with a dummy load attached?
Did you obtain a good null when you balanced the KAT2 wattmeter?  If 
not, that is the starting point, even if that is not the problem source.

73,
Don W3FPR

Paul Locker wrote:
 I have just finished the installation of my kat2 I got at Dayton.  I am 
 seeing a 
 high current warning for any band I use above 2 watts.  I tried the other 
 antenna position and noticed it resulted in a different swr.  I changed my 
 ground and that didn't improve the high current warning as I read in the 
 manual 
 that it could be an issue.  


 Is there anything specific I need to check or do to start my troubleshooting?

 Paul
 k4pml


  Don't forget to take the right Path

  -JRDL



   
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-16 Thread Paul Locker
Don et all,
I've had a dummy load connected and still get a high current message.  With the 
same dummy load, the ATU struggles to find a match for ant1, however for ant2 
it 
finds a match with out issues.For my null, I got 006.  


This evening I'm going to go back and redo the CALn setting.


Thank you for your time on the list.


Paul


 Don't forget to take the right Path

 -JRDL





From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Paul Locker pmlo...@yahoo.com
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Fri, July 16, 2010 8:01:57 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

Paul,

Not quite enough information yet to give you a positive answer.
Are you using the KAT2 in the ATU CAL menu setting?  If not, what do you have 
connected to the ANT jack(s) - hopefully a dummy load.  If it is other than a 
dummy load, what happens with a dummy load attached?
Did you obtain a good null when you balanced the KAT2 wattmeter?  If not, that 
is the starting point, even if that is not the problem source.

73,
Don W3FPR

Paul Locker wrote:
 I have just finished the installation of my kat2 I got at Dayton.  I am 
 seeing 
a high current warning for any band I use above 2 watts.  I tried the other 
antenna position and noticed it resulted in a different swr.  I changed my 
ground and that didn't improve the high current warning as I read in the 
manual 
that it could be an issue.  

 
 Is there anything specific I need to check or do to start my troubleshooting?
 
 Paul
 k4pml
 
 
  Don't forget to take the right Path
 
  -JRDL
 
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-16 Thread Don Wilhelm
Paul,

If you got a null reading of 006, there is no sense in re-doing it - 
that is sufficiently low.
Do the procedures below in the order listed.  Stop when one does not 
produce the expected result.  Each step depends on the one prior to it.

Put the KAT2 in CALn, CAL P or CAL S and then remove the coax from the 
K2 RF Board (but connect a 50 ohm dummy load to ANT1.
Measure the resistance between the KAT2 input coax and ground - it 
should read 50 ohms (just like your dummy load).  If that is not the 
case, you likely have a soldering problem at one of the relays.

Ignoring the potential relay problem for a bit, it would be a good idea 
to verify the wattmeter.  Set the KAT2 to ANT1 and then power off and 
separate the KAT2 Control Board from the LC board and set the LC board 
aside.  Make a jumper wire that extends from J4 pin 2 to J5 pin 15 (this 
is a long jumper that plugs into the 2nd pin from the extreme ends of J4 
and J5).  That bypasses the L/C section of the KAT2 completely.

Measure the resistance between the center conductor of the input coax 
and the center conductor of the ANT1 jack - it should be very low 
resistance.  If that is true, then go on to the next step - otherwise 
stop and let me know what you find.

Now, connect a dummy load to the ANT1 jack.  As a sanity check, measure 
the resistance from the center conductor of the input coax and the 
shield - it should be 50 ohms, if it is not, find the problem before 
proceeding.

If you measured 50 ohms in the step above, connect the input coax to the 
RF Board and try a TUNE with the Power knob set to greater than 2 
watts.  You should have about 2 watts output.  Next set the menu ATU  
parameter to CAL P and connect a wattmeter that you trust at the 2 watt 
level between the ANT1 jack and the dummy load, and do a TUNE.  Adjust 
R1 (FWD) to make the K2 display match your external wattmeter. 

If the above procedure is successful, remove the jumper and mate the L/C 
board to the control board and repeat the procedure.  The results should 
be almost the same, but you may have to tweak the R1 pot a bit because 
there is some residual impedance in the L/C section of the KAT2.

If you got this far, you are almost done (and all is OK).  Set the REFL 
pot to the same physical position as the FWD pot and put everything back 
in order - you are done.

Let us know where the steps above fail.  What works as well as where it 
fails is important.

73,
Don W3FPR



Paul Locker wrote:
 Don et all,
 I've had a dummy load connected and still get a high current message.  With 
 the 
 same dummy load, the ATU struggles to find a match for ant1, however for ant2 
 it 
 finds a match with out issues.For my null, I got 006.  


 This evening I'm going to go back and redo the CALn setting.


 Thank you for your time on the list.


 Paul


  Don't forget to take the right Path

  -JRDL




 
 From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
 To: Paul Locker pmlo...@yahoo.com
 Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Fri, July 16, 2010 8:01:57 PM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

 Paul,

 Not quite enough information yet to give you a positive answer.
 Are you using the KAT2 in the ATU CAL menu setting?  If not, what do you have 
 connected to the ANT jack(s) - hopefully a dummy load.  If it is other than a 
 dummy load, what happens with a dummy load attached?
 Did you obtain a good null when you balanced the KAT2 wattmeter?  If not, 
 that 
 is the starting point, even if that is not the problem source.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Paul Locker wrote:
   
 I have just finished the installation of my kat2 I got at Dayton.  I am 
 seeing 
 a high current warning for any band I use above 2 watts.  I tried the other 
 antenna position and noticed it resulted in a different swr.  I changed my 
 ground and that didn't improve the high current warning as I read in the 
 manual 
 that it could be an issue.  


 Is there anything specific I need to check or do to start my troubleshooting?

 Paul
 k4pml


  Don't forget to take the right Path

  -JRDL



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 Elecraft mailing list
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

2010-07-16 Thread Paul Locker
Don,

I followed your steps outlined and it looks good.  The issue could be me 
trusting my watt meter.  I think it's time I invested in a new watt meter.
Tomorrow I hope to spend some time testing it on the air.

Thank you again for your help.

Paul
k4pml



Put the KAT2 in CALn, CAL P or CAL S and then remove the coax from  the K2 RF 
Board (but connect a 50 ohm dummy load to ANT1.
Measure the  resistance between the KAT2 input coax and ground - it should read 
50  ohms (just like your dummy load).  If that is not the case, you likely  
have 
a soldering problem at one of the relays.

##  Ant1 measures 51 ohms resistance at the KAT2 input coax,ground

Ignoring the  potential relay problem for a bit, it would be a good idea to 
verify the  wattmeter.  Set the KAT2 to ANT1 and then power off and separate 
the  
KAT2 Control Board from the LC board and set the LC board aside.  Make a  
jumper 
wire that extends from J4 pin 2 to J5 pin 15 (this is a long  jumper that plugs 
into the 2nd pin from the extreme ends of J4 and J5).   That bypasses the L/C 
section of the KAT2 completely.

Measure  the resistance between the center conductor of the input coax and the  
center conductor of the ANT1 jack - it should be very low resistance.   If that 
is true, then go on to the next step - otherwise stop and let me  know what you 
find.

## The resistance between the center conductor of the input coax and the center 
conductor of the ANT1 jack is .1 ohms.

Now, connect a dummy load to the ANT1 jack.   As a sanity check, measure the 
resistance from the center conductor of  the input coax and the shield - it 
should be 50 ohms, if it is not, find  the problem before proceeding.

## The resistance between the center conductor of the input coax to the shield 
is 50 ohms.

If you measured 50 ohms in the  step above, connect the input coax to the RF 
Board and try a TUNE with  the Power knob set to greater than 2 watts.  You 
should have about 2  watts output.  Next set the menu ATU  parameter to CAL P 
and connect a  wattmeter that you trust at the 2 watt level between the ANT1 
jack and  the dummy load, and do a TUNE.  Adjust R1 (FWD) to make the K2 
display  
match your external wattmeter. 

If the above procedure is successful,  remove the jumper and mate the L/C board 
to the control board and  repeat the procedure.  The results should be almost 
the same, but you  may have to tweak the R1 pot a bit because there is some 
residual  impedance in the L/C section of the KAT2.

 
## This worked fine this time.  


Don't forget to take the right Path

 -JRDL





From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Paul Locker pmlo...@yahoo.com
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Fri, July 16, 2010 10:30:59 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Issues/Questions

Paul,

If you got a null reading of 006, there is no sense in re-doing it - that is 
sufficiently low.
Do the procedures below in the order listed.  Stop when one does not produce 
the 
expected result.  Each step depends on the one prior to it.

Put the KAT2 in CALn, CAL P or CAL S and then remove the coax from the K2 RF 
Board (but connect a 50 ohm dummy load to ANT1.
Measure the resistance between the KAT2 input coax and ground - it should read 
50 ohms (just like your dummy load).  If that is not the case, you likely have 
a 
soldering problem at one of the relays.

Ignoring the potential relay problem for a bit, it would be a good idea to 
verify the wattmeter.  Set the KAT2 to ANT1 and then power off and separate the 
KAT2 Control Board from the LC board and set the LC board aside.  Make a jumper 
wire that extends from J4 pin 2 to J5 pin 15 (this is a long jumper that plugs 
into the 2nd pin from the extreme ends of J4 and J5).  That bypasses the L/C 
section of the KAT2 completely.

Measure the resistance between the center conductor of the input coax and the 
center conductor of the ANT1 jack - it should be very low resistance.  If that 
is true, then go on to the next step - otherwise stop and let me know what you 
find.

Now, connect a dummy load to the ANT1 jack.  As a sanity check, measure the 
resistance from the center conductor of the input coax and the shield - it 
should be 50 ohms, if it is not, find the problem before proceeding.

If you measured 50 ohms in the step above, connect the input coax to the RF 
Board and try a TUNE with the Power knob set to greater than 2 watts.  You 
should have about 2 watts output.  Next set the menu ATU  parameter to CAL P 
and 
connect a wattmeter that you trust at the 2 watt level between the ANT1 jack 
and 
the dummy load, and do a TUNE.  Adjust R1 (FWD) to make the K2 display match 
your external wattmeter. 

If the above procedure is successful, remove the jumper and mate the L/C board 
to the control board and repeat the procedure.  The results should be almost 
the 
same, but you may have to tweak the R1 pot a bit because there is some residual 
impedance in the L/C section of the KAT2

[Elecraft] K2 KAT2 tuner SWR readings

2009-12-20 Thread Ivin Flint
With a little help from Don W. I seem to have my KAT2 up and going pretty good 
and it sure is nice to have a built-in auto tuner again.  My last QRP rig was a 
Icom 703 which also has a nice auto tuner.  

Here is my question.  There are three ways to see SWR from what I understand.
1) holding the tune button putting the tuner into tune mode and seeing where 
the SWR ratio ends.
2) holding RF/ALC Tune putting it into Pout mode and seeing forward/reflected 
power.
3) going into the menu X.X-1 mode.

On my off center fed dipole I read on 20M  the following in the above mentioned 
order.
1.8 - 1
5.4 f  -  .8r
1.8 - 1

So I guess the x.x-1 is directly re-displaying what was displayed at the end of 
a tune function, but I don't understand why I get two different readings 
between the Pout reflected .8  and the other two 1.8.  Is it just my own 
mis-understanding of what is being shown?  .8 and 1.8 is exactly 1 off, but I'm 
obsessed right now with wanting to be sure the tuner is working as it should 
and I can trust that it is doing it's job.  

As soon as I am confident things are working right I want to go out in the 
FREEZING outdoors and try my random wire.  I can't wait to get out into the 
woods again and enjoy the tuner.

Thanks as always.
Ivin W9ILF





  
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 tuner SWR readings

2009-12-20 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ivan,

Note the f and the r in the display.  That tells that the display is 
showing both forward power and reflected power - and not SWR.  The other 
2 displays are the computed SWR.

All is well, go try your random wire (but stay warm).

73,
Don W3FPR

Ivin Flint wrote:
 With a little help from Don W. I seem to have my KAT2 up and going pretty 
 good and it sure is nice to have a built-in auto tuner again.  My last QRP 
 rig was a Icom 703 which also has a nice auto tuner.  

 Here is my question.  There are three ways to see SWR from what I understand.
 1) holding the tune button putting the tuner into tune mode and seeing where 
 the SWR ratio ends.
 2) holding RF/ALC Tune putting it into Pout mode and seeing 
 forward/reflected power.
 3) going into the menu X.X-1 mode.

 On my off center fed dipole I read on 20M  the following in the above 
 mentioned order.
 1.8 - 1
 5.4 f  -  .8r
 1.8 - 1

 So I guess the x.x-1 is directly re-displaying what was displayed at the end 
 of a tune function, but I don't understand why I get two different readings 
 between the Pout reflected .8  and the other two 1.8.  Is it just my own 
 mis-understanding of what is being shown?  .8 and 1.8 is exactly 1 off, but 
 I'm obsessed right now with wanting to be sure the tuner is working as it 
 should and I can trust that it is doing it's job.  

 As soon as I am confident things are working right I want to go out in the 
 FREEZING outdoors and try my random wire.  I can't wait to get out into the 
 woods again and enjoy the tuner.

   

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[Elecraft] K2 KAT2 P-out readings?

2009-09-19 Thread Joe Planisky
I recently decided to give my K2 (#3490) a tune-up.  I hadn't done any  
alignment on it since I built it in June of 2003.  Realigning the  
bandpass filters produced a noticeable improvement in receive  
performance. I have the KAT2 antenna tuner option in it, so I re-did  
the bridge null and power calibration adjustments.

However, now I notice that the power output as indicated in the  
forward reading in ATU Pout mode is sometimes quite far off of the  
power set with the POWER control.   For example:

POWER  Pout
0.10.1
0.20.5
0.30.8
0.50.5
1.01.9
2.01.9
3.04.0
4.03.4
5.06.6
7.08.6
10.0  10.7
12.0  12.2

These are all into a known good 50-ohm dummy load.  I'm particularly  
concerned that requesting 0.3 W with the POWER control puts out more  
power than when I request 0.5 W.  Same between 3.0 W and 4.0 W.  I  
don't remember noticing this 6 years ago when I first built the rig  
(and I didn't make any notes to that effect in my log), but then I  
don't remember if I compared requested vs. measured power output back  
then.

I've checked continuity of the control cable between the KAT2 and the  
control board and all conductors are OK.  Before I dig deeper, I  
wanted to ask if these reading might indicate a problem, or is this  
just the nature of the beast?

73
--
Joe KB8AP

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 P-out readings?

2009-09-19 Thread Don Wilhelm
Joe,

Are you using the TUNE button when you make those measurements, or are 
you doing CW and send 3 or 4 dots to assist in leveling the power and 
then measure during a key-down period.
There is a difference. The K2 must have a bit of output before the power 
levels out.  With TUNE, there are no breaks to level out the power and 
you get whatever came up when the button was pressed - that will be 
close, but try 3 or 4 dots of keying before measuring and I believe you 
will find the power much closer and less erratic.

If the power does not then follow the power requested knob, tweak the 
KAT2 forward power pot a bit - that is the indication of power output 
that is being fed back to the K2 microprocessor.

73,
Don W3FPR


Joe Planisky wrote:
 I recently decided to give my K2 (#3490) a tune-up.  I hadn't done any  
 alignment on it since I built it in June of 2003.  Realigning the  
 bandpass filters produced a noticeable improvement in receive  
 performance. I have the KAT2 antenna tuner option in it, so I re-did  
 the bridge null and power calibration adjustments.

 However, now I notice that the power output as indicated in the  
 forward reading in ATU Pout mode is sometimes quite far off of the  
 power set with the POWER control.   For example:
   

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[Elecraft] K2 KAT2 pad B problem

2009-06-07 Thread Jay Sissom
Hello, I'm having a problem with my KAT2.  I have built the board and
I'm on page 17 of the manual where you measure the voltage at pin B.
I always get 0 volts here.  Here are some other observations:

I have the ATU menu set to CALn, Power set to 5.0, frequency set to 7.100Mhz.

After pressing tune:
  pin B = 0V
  U4 pin 5 = 3.8V
  U4 pin 4 = 0V
  C55 setting 009

With an external wattmeter between the dummy load and Ant 1, it reads 6.5W.

Any ideas where to look for the problem?

Thanks  73
Jay
W9IUF
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 pad B problem

2009-06-07 Thread Jay Sissom
I'm sorry, I mean U1 (the PIC 16C77), not U4.  U1 pin 5 is 3.8V
(forward), U1 pin 4 is 0V (reflected).

Thanks
Jay


On Sun, Jun 7, 2009 at 9:17 PM, Jay Sissomjsis...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello, I'm having a problem with my KAT2.  I have built the board and
 I'm on page 17 of the manual where you measure the voltage at pin B.
 I always get 0 volts here.  Here are some other observations:

 I have the ATU menu set to CALn, Power set to 5.0, frequency set to 7.100Mhz.

 After pressing tune:
  pin B = 0V
  U4 pin 5 = 3.8V
  U4 pin 4 = 0V
  C55 setting 009

 With an external wattmeter between the dummy load and Ant 1, it reads 6.5W.

 Any ideas where to look for the problem?

 Thanks  73
 Jay
 W9IUF

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 pad B problem

2009-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
Jay,

Read the instruction again.  You do *not* measure the voltage at pad B 
- that is only a reference point to help you find U4 pin 1.  It is the 
voltage at U4 pin 1 that is to be measured.

73,
Don W3FPR

Jay Sissom wrote:
 Hello, I'm having a problem with my KAT2.  I have built the board and
 I'm on page 17 of the manual where you measure the voltage at pin B.
 I always get 0 volts here.  Here are some other observations:

 I have the ATU menu set to CALn, Power set to 5.0, frequency set to 7.100Mhz.

 After pressing tune:
   pin B = 0V
   U4 pin 5 = 3.8V
   U4 pin 4 = 0V
   C55 setting 009

 With an external wattmeter between the dummy load and Ant 1, it reads 6.5W.

 Any ideas where to look for the problem?

 Thanks  73
 Jay
 W9IUF
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 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
 Version: 8.5.339 / Virus Database: 270.12.55/2160 - Release Date: 06/07/09 
 05:53:00

   
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 pad B problem

2009-06-07 Thread Jay Sissom
I have been stuck on that step for such a long time.  Once I read it
wrong, every time I got the KAT2 out and thought I'd fix it, I read it
the same way.  I have resoldered all the parts in the SWR reading
circuit multiple times and replaced T1 at least twice.

If I had just read properly, I would have known that the board is
fine.  My complete K2 is now assembled and working!  It has been
working fine without the antenna tuner, but now it is complete.

Thanks again for your help with this.

73
Jay
W9IUF

On Sun, Jun 7, 2009 at 10:16 PM, Don Wilhelmw3...@embarqmail.com wrote:
 Jay,

 Read the instruction again.  You do *not* measure the voltage at pad B -
 that is only a reference point to help you find U4 pin 1.  It is the voltage
 at U4 pin 1 that is to be measured.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Jay Sissom wrote:

 Hello, I'm having a problem with my KAT2.  I have built the board and
 I'm on page 17 of the manual where you measure the voltage at pin B.
 I always get 0 volts here.  Here are some other observations:

 I have the ATU menu set to CALn, Power set to 5.0, frequency set to
 7.100Mhz.

 After pressing tune:
  pin B = 0V
  U4 pin 5 = 3.8V
  U4 pin 4 = 0V
  C55 setting 009

 With an external wattmeter between the dummy load and Ant 1, it reads
 6.5W.

 Any ideas where to look for the problem?

 Thanks  73
 Jay
 W9IUF
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 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 8.5.339 / Virus Database:
 270.12.55/2160 - Release Date: 06/07/09 05:53:00



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[Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 mods or not?

2009-03-12 Thread Mike-WE0H
OK just ordered the KAT2 auto tuner for my K2. Is there anything special 
that I should do with it when I build it or just build it stock?

Thanks,
Mike
WE0H
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] KAT2 mods or not?

2009-03-12 Thread Don Wilhelm
Mike,

AFAIK, there have never been any mods to the KAT2.  If there have been, 
it would have been for some special purpose  that does not apply to most 
station setups.

73,
Don W3FPR

Mike-WE0H wrote:
 OK just ordered the KAT2 auto tuner for my K2. Is there anything special 
 that I should do with it when I build it or just build it stock?

 Thanks,
 Mike
 WE0H
   

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[Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Calibration Results, typical?

2008-06-15 Thread M. Linden
Hi folks,

  I've finally had time to recalibrate my K2's KAT2 automatic antenna
tuner module using 25 and 100 Ohm loads on 40m. Please take a look at
my results and let me know if this is typical or if you think I have a
problem.

25 Ω (2.0:1)50 Ω (1.0:1)100 Ω (2.0:1)
1900 kHz2.1:1   1.0:1   1.9:1
3700 kHz2.1:1   1.0:1   1.9:1
7150 kHz2.0:1   1.0:1   2.0:1
10125 kHz   1.9:1   1.0:1   2.0:1
14172 kHz   1.8:1   1.0:1   2.2:1
18110 kHz   1.6:1   1.0:1   2.3:1
21200 kHz   1.5:1   1.0:1   2.4:1
24900 kHz   1.4:1   1.1:1   2.5:1
28500 kHz   1.4:1   1.2:1   2.6:1

KAT2 - CALP (Watts) OHR WM-2 (Watts)
1900 kHz5.5 6.0
3700 kHz6.0 6.0
7150 kHz3.9 4.0
10125 kHz   5.2 5.0
14172 kHz   5.2 4.9
18110 kHz   5.5 5.0
21200 kHz   5.5 4.9
24900 kHz   5.0 4.3
28500 kHz   5.0 4.1

  Given the VSWR numbers, I thought that performing the 25/100 Ohm
calibration on 20m or 30m might give me better overall results. To the
contrary, the overall results were much worse than performing the
calibration on 40m -- 40m seems to be the sweet spot for CALS.

  Likewise, attempts to improve on the overall forward power
calibration (make 10m a bit better and 160m a bit worse) only yielded
results that were worse overall. As with CALS, 40m also seems to be the
sweet spot for CALP.

  Note that my OHR WM-2 Wattmeter was calibrated with lab equipment at
40m. Also, my 25 Ohm and 100 Ohm loads were checked with my MFJ SWR
Analyzer.

  Any comments would be appreciated!

Michael N9BDF, K2 #4137
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 Calibration Results, typical?

2008-06-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Michael,

I don't believe your results are a lot out of line, but neither can I
say that they are normal.
The diodes used in the wattmeter can have a frequency dependency - that
will be true for both the KAT2 and the OHR WM-2. If the frequency
dependency of the KAT2 is opposite that if the OHR WM-2, that will make
a greater difference between the two and will make the discrepancies
look larger than they actually are. So the bottom line is that you have
several variables that could be investigated if you wish. I do not
believe you have anything really wrong, just that the wattmeter readings
for both the KAT2 and the WM-2 are not up to the level of laboratory
measurements - or at least I would not trust them for exact measurements.

If I need a measurement that I can really trust, I use known good
terminating resistors (dummy loads) and measure the RF Voltage across
the resistors with a calibrated oscilloscope and 10X probe - and if the
power level is higher, I use a 20 (or 30) dB coupler like the Elecraft
CP1 to reduce the RF voltage to a point where I can measure it
accurately. Keeping the setup to the basics reduces the number of
variables, but it does require more computation - it is often easier
just to read a meter, or adjust a tuner for minimum SWR without regard
for the precise value of that lowest point, and that is the difference
between operating conditions and lab measurements.

Your measurements indicate that either the KAT2 or the WM-2 are adequate
for operating and should do the job nicely, but they are not adequate
for lab measurements unless they are first calibrated at the frequency
of interest.

73,
Don W3FPR

M. Linden wrote:
 Hi folks,

   I've finally had time to recalibrate my K2's KAT2 automatic antenna
 tuner module using 25 and 100 Ohm loads on 40m. Please take a look at
 my results and let me know if this is typical or if you think I have a
 problem.

   25 Ω (2.0:1)50 Ω (1.0:1)100 Ω (2.0:1)
 1900 kHz  2.1:1   1.0:1   1.9:1
 3700 kHz  2.1:1   1.0:1   1.9:1
 7150 kHz  2.0:1   1.0:1   2.0:1
 10125 kHz 1.9:1   1.0:1   2.0:1
 14172 kHz 1.8:1   1.0:1   2.2:1
 18110 kHz 1.6:1   1.0:1   2.3:1
 21200 kHz 1.5:1   1.0:1   2.4:1
 24900 kHz 1.4:1   1.1:1   2.5:1
 28500 kHz 1.4:1   1.2:1   2.6:1

   KAT2 - CALP (Watts) OHR WM-2 (Watts)
 1900 kHz  5.5 6.0
 3700 kHz  6.0 6.0
 7150 kHz  3.9 4.0
 10125 kHz 5.2 5.0
 14172 kHz 5.2 4.9
 18110 kHz 5.5 5.0
 21200 kHz 5.5 4.9
 24900 kHz 5.0 4.3
 28500 kHz 5.0 4.1

   Given the VSWR numbers, I thought that performing the 25/100 Ohm
 calibration on 20m or 30m might give me better overall results. To the
 contrary, the overall results were much worse than performing the
 calibration on 40m -- 40m seems to be the sweet spot for CALS.

   Likewise, attempts to improve on the overall forward power
 calibration (make 10m a bit better and 160m a bit worse) only yielded
 results that were worse overall. As with CALS, 40m also seems to be the
 sweet spot for CALP.

   Note that my OHR WM-2 Wattmeter was calibrated with lab equipment at
 40m. Also, my 25 Ohm and 100 Ohm loads were checked with my MFJ SWR
 Analyzer.

   Any comments would be appreciated!

 Michael N9BDF, K2 #4137
   

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Lo P

2008-04-06 Thread David Woolley (E.L)

Clark Macaulay wrote:
   
I think the KAT2 is acting wierd. When to to TUNE with a dummy load,

* the display flashes in sequence ATU, then 10:1, then Lo P. If the KAT2
* is in CAL P or CAL S to bypass the little critter, the same three
* messages occur.

The classic cause of this is trying to tune in the CW test mode.  Even 
when you have an SSB mode selected, CW test mode still inhibits power 
when the tune button is pressed.


   
In the ATU mode, when I rotate amongst the various, I do NOT hear

* relays clicking in N1, N2, or CAL P. Is this normal? Relays do click in
* all the C and L settings as well as for AUTO.

The relay clicking is based on the transitions, so it depends on in 
which direction you went through the settings.  Going clockwise, I don't 
get any changes between CAL S and CAL P, which is reasonable as they are 
both straight through configurations. I do get transitions going into 
net1 and net2.


No click between net1 and net2 suggests a problem with K17 or its relay 
coil drive.


   
It looks like the KAT2 is not even trying to tune to the dummy load

* unless the reset position for all relays is 50 ohm. I've tried this at
* 5w and for all the bands.

The reset position is the last remembered one for the band and antenna, 
so, if you last used the dummy load on the band and antenna, you would 
not expect any activity, as the reflected power will already be low enough.




[ Single, very long line, paragraphs, re-wrapped. ]
--
David Woolley
The Elecraft list is a forum for the discussion of topics related to 
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[Elecraft] K2 KAT2 Lo P

2008-04-05 Thread Clark Macaulay
Well, I fired up my beloved K2 for the QRP contest this weekend and was treated 
to a Lo P indication. Bummer.
   
  I think the KAT2 is acting wierd.  When to to TUNE with a dummy load, the 
display flashes in sequence ATU, then 10:1, then Lo P. If the KAT2 is in CAL P 
or CAL S to bypass the little critter, the same three messages occur. 
   
  In the ATU mode, when I rotate amongst the various, I do NOT hear relays 
clicking in N1, N2, or CAL P.  Is this normal?  Relays do click in all the C 
and L settings as well as for AUTO.
   
  It looks like the KAT2 is not even trying to tune to the dummy load unless 
the reset position for all relays is 50 ohm. I've tried this at 5w and for all 
the bands.  
   
  In the interests of full disclosure, the first time I tried TUNE HI Current 
did flash momentarily.  I also did have the KAT2 disconnected last week when 
trying to install KIO2 (which is not installed and THAT is another story).  
Both of the connectors from the KAT2 are properly seated.
   
  I suspect I may have a cockpit error here as the rig worked fine a few weeks 
ago when I tried it so I haven't started checking voltages as yet.  I'm really 
wondering about the lack of relays clicking on N1, N2, CALS and CALP and could 
find nothing in the archives about this.  
   
  Where should I look next? There will always be another QRP contest...
   
  73 de Clark ke4rq 
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] [KAT2]

2008-02-28 Thread Kristina Wright
Ok, I wiggled some wires and now when I press TUNE it goes to the ATU.  
But I still have the problem of only about 0.02 V at TP B. I've  
checked both boards (a whole bunch of times) for shorts or unsoldered  
pins and haven't found any.  Any ideas of where to look next?


73,
Kristina  KE7LUC


Kristina Wright wrote:

I'm putting together my KAT2 and having trouble with the Bridge Null
Adjustment (pg 16). When I first went through it, it worked fine  
until

step four on page 17, where I got well under the specified 3 or 4
volts. So I pulled it apart, checked everything, and reflowed T1. Now
I'm trying to adjust C55 again, but I can't seem to get it to go to
the ATU when I press TUNE. It flashes ATU briefly, then says Hi Cur,
then goes to P 4.3 or so.
Any suggestions?


Tom Hammond wrote:
1) RE-check your soldering... especially for possibly shorted  
connections
  (which do sometimes occur as a result of reflowing previously  
soldered

  joints).

2) Ensure that you have the KAT2 re-plugged correctly and that ALL  
pins of

  the connectors are properly plugged in.

3) Ensure that the 10-pin cable plug is properly plugged into the  
connector

  on the CTRL PCB.

Can't be much wrong, but sometimes it doesn't take 'much' to make  
things

LOOK a lot worse that they really are.


Kevin Cozens wrote:
Some simple things to check are that you have a proper 50-ohm  
termination on the antenna 1 connection of the KAT2. Check that you  
haven't accidentally selected antenna 2 while the dummy load is on  
antenna 1. You can work around the high current warning by reducing  
power to about 1 watt or so until you get the adjustment close to  
where it needs to be.


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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] [KAT2]

2008-02-28 Thread Don Wilhelm

Kristina,

Are you reading too fast and overlooking a whole sentence in the manual?
The 'point B' is only a visual reference.  You should actually measure 
at pin 1 of U4.


73,
Don W3FPR

Kristina Wright wrote:
Ok, I wiggled some wires and now when I press TUNE it goes to the ATU. 
But I still have the problem of only about 0.02 V at TP B. I've 
checked both boards (a whole bunch of times) for shorts or unsoldered 
pins and haven't found any.  Any ideas of where to look next?


73,
Kristina  KE7LUC


Kristina Wright wrote:

I'm putting together my KAT2 and having trouble with the Bridge Null
Adjustment (pg 16). When I first went through it, it worked fine until
step four on page 17, where I got well under the specified 3 or 4
volts. So I pulled it apart, checked everything, and reflowed T1. Now
I'm trying to adjust C55 again, but I can't seem to get it to go to
the ATU when I press TUNE. It flashes ATU briefly, then says Hi Cur,
then goes to P 4.3 or so.
Any suggestions?


Tom Hammond wrote:
1) RE-check your soldering... especially for possibly shorted 
connections

  (which do sometimes occur as a result of reflowing previously soldered
  joints).

2) Ensure that you have the KAT2 re-plugged correctly and that ALL 
pins of

  the connectors are properly plugged in.

3) Ensure that the 10-pin cable plug is properly plugged into the 
connector

  on the CTRL PCB.

Can't be much wrong, but sometimes it doesn't take 'much' to make things
LOOK a lot worse that they really are.


Kevin Cozens wrote:
Some simple things to check are that you have a proper 50-ohm 
termination on the antenna 1 connection of the KAT2. Check that you 
haven't accidentally selected antenna 2 while the dummy load is on 
antenna 1. You can work around the high current warning by reducing 
power to about 1 watt or so until you get the adjustment close to 
where it needs to be.


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[Elecraft] [K2] [KAT2]

2008-02-27 Thread Kristina Wright

Hello group!

I'm putting together my KAT2 and having trouble with the Bridge Null  
Adjustment (pg 16). When I first went through it, it worked fine until  
step four on page 17, where I got well over the specified 3 or 4  
volts. So I pulled it apart, checked everything, and reflowed T1. Now  
I'm trying to adjust C55 again, but I can't seem to get it to go to  
the ATU when I press TUNE. It flashes ATU briefly, then says Hi Cur,  
then goes to P 4.3 or so.

Any suggestions?

73,
Kristina  KE7LUC
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] [KAT2]

2008-02-27 Thread Kevin Cozens

Kristina Wright wrote:
So I pulled it apart, checked everything, and reflowed T1. Now I'm 
trying to adjust C55 again, but I can't seem to get it to go to the ATU 
when I press TUNE. It flashes ATU briefly, then says Hi Cur, then goes 
to P 4.3 or so.


Some simple things to check are that you have a proper 50-ohm termination on 
the antenna 1 connection of the KAT2. Check that you haven't accidentally 
selected antenna 2 while the dummy load is on antenna 1. You can work around 
the high current warning by reducing power to about 1 watt or so until you get 
the adjustment close to where it needs to be.


--
Cheers!

Kevin.

http://www.ve3syb.ca/   |What are we going to do today, Borg?
Owner of Elecraft K2 #2172  |Same thing we always do, Pinkutus:
|  Try to assimilate the world!
#include disclaimer/favourite |  -Pinkutus  the Borg
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[Elecraft] K2 - KAT2 K2 20W Internal Auto Tuner

2007-11-25 Thread Bob DeHaney
Anyone have an assembled tuner or unassembled kit available excess to their
needs?  I can do PayPal or a Money Order.

Please reply off the list. [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Vy 73, Bob WU5T/DJ0MBC

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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Roelof Bakker

Hello all,

A few weeks ago I asked for advice on the use of the KAT2 feeding a length 
of coax, followed by a balun connected to the balanced feeder of my doublet.
In my case 15 metre of coax is needed between the K2 and the balun/open wire 
feeders.
Quite a few people seem to have a similar situation and are happy with the 
KAT2 and balun.


I used the program dipole3.exe from the late G4FGQ to run a simulation on 
several bands. From 80 to 10 m the efficiency was about 50 - 60 procent, 
which is not really bad.
However it is not very good either and I decided to try a balanced tuner, 
before installing a KAT2 (which I will eventually). I purchased a MFJ 974HB 
and though I did not have very high expectations of it, I was pleasantly 
surprised. It matches the doublet fine, but that is not the point. The 
balance seems to be excellent as most of my local noise is now gone, 
compared to using a 1:4 balun. Even the LAN crud on 14.030 MHz is almost 
gone.
This complies with earlier findings that at my location the better part of 
local noise is contained inside the houses.


The centre of the antenna is mounted on a 5 metre long fibre glass pole, 
dropping to 1.5 metre at the ends. It runs above the semi-flat roof of a 
block of 5 houses. I live in the middle one.


When the balance is less than perfect common mode noise is introduced in the 
system.
The difference is amazing; on 80 I can listen again to the band noise going 
up and down as waves on the seashore.


Though this works for me at the moment, it should be nice if someone 
(Elecraft?) could come up with a stand alone truely balanced automatic 
antenna tuner.


73,
Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm



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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Jim Brown
On Thu, 6 Sep 2007 20:07:02 -, Roelof Bakker wrote:

When the balance is less than perfect common mode noise is introduced 
in the system. The difference is amazing;

Yes, it is. But there is a FAR easier way to achieve that with plain 
ordinary coax and a good common mode choke formed by winding the coax 
around suitable ferrite cores. 

http://audiosystemsgroup.com/RFI-Ham.pdf 

See the section on transmitting chokes and the Choke Cookbook. 

73,

Jim Brown K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Lamb, Dick Judy
I had exactly the same experience as Roel and reached the same  
conclusions.  I agree that a commercial BALANCED autotuner would be  
the best solution for an all-band dipole, if there were such a thing.


Like Roel, I attempted to use a KAT2 and balun arrangement for all- 
band feeding of a simple dipole at the center with open wire line.  I  
put the balun right at the output of the KAT2--no coax at all.   
However, both with actual measurements and with simulations using  
dipole3.exe,  I could find no combination of feedline length and  
antenna length for my QTH that would present an acceptable match for   
the balun (either 1:1 or 4:1) on all bands.  High reactance was  
usually the problem, although in some cases the overall impedance was  
too high for the tuner.   With the best of compromises, I determined  
from measurements that on some bands about half of my power was  
heating the balun.   True, that's only 3 db, about half an S unit.   
However, it's like degrading my KPA100 to 50 watts, and not many of  
use would accept that.  The KAT2 alone, with balanced lines connected  
to the SO239 and ground,  didn't have sufficient range to match some  
bands, and the balance was terrible on others.   Maybe I'm  
overlooking something, and I'd sure appreciate a response from  
someone with difference experience or more knowledge.


Before getting my KAT2 I used a link-coupled tuner I'd built,  and it  
would match anything with high efficiency and excellent balance.  But  
band changing with plug-in coils was a pain.  Then, like Roel, I  
acquired an MFJ-974H balanced tuner, and I am also most pleased with  
the results.  I built a twin current meter to measure balance in the  
feedline, and balance and efficiency is as good with the MFJ tuner as  
with my link-couple tuner.  I can tune the MFJ tuner for a new band  
in a few seconds from a chart of settings I developed.  Also, I keep  
a noise bridge in the antenna line, with capability to switch it in  
when I want it, and that will allow a quick fine tuning (a couple  
seconds, usually)  without transmitting on the air.


However, it would be so nice to have a wide-range balanced  
autotuner.   I couldn't find one on the amateur market.


Dick, K0KK

On Sep 6, 2007, at 3:07 , Roelof Bakker wrote:




 I purchased a MFJ 974HB and though I did not have very high  
expectations of it, I was pleasantly surprised. It matches the  
doublet fine, but that is not the point. The balance seems to be  
excellent as most of my local noise is now gone, compared to using  
a 1:4 balun.


Though this works for me at the moment, it should be nice if  
someone (Elecraft?) could come up with a stand alone truely  
balanced automatic antenna tuner.


73,
Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm



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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Vic K2VCO

Lamb, Dick  Judy wrote:
I had exactly the same experience as Roel and reached the same 
conclusions.  I agree that a commercial BALANCED autotuner would be the 
best solution for an all-band dipole, if there were such a thing.


Oh, there is all right. It's just a bit expensive!

http://www.hamware.de/hardware/tuner502/at502-e.htm


--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Don Ehrlich
I had to design and build my own because I wanted to run up to a KW through 
it.  If I had to buy new matched roller inductors they alone would cost over 
400 dollars.


I found most of what I needed in my junkbox or on Ebay but even so the parts 
and materials alone were well over 300 dollars ... and I laid out and built 
my own circuit board, bent my own aluminum, and made many component 
compromises.   Any commercially built balanced autotuner for a KW would be 
*very* expensive.  Many hundreds of man-hours later for construction and 
software programming have finally got me what I wanted and I am very happy 
with it.  But I don't ever expect to see one on the market that is easily 
affordable for most hams.


Don K7FJ

-
However, it would be so nice to have a wide-range balanced  autotuner.   I 
couldn't find one on the amateur market.



Though this works for me at the moment, it should be nice if  someone 
(Elecraft?) could come up with a stand alone truely  balanced automatic 
antenna tuner.


73,
Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm


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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Don Wilhelm

Dick,

Warning, a bit of theory talk follows:

I believe your post combined two different aspects of tuners.  Matching 
range limitations are a fact of life with any tuner design whether 
auto-tuner or manual and whether a balanced tuner or an unbalanced tuner.
In my attic I do have an old homebrew, link coupled, tapped plug-in coil 
tuner that I can use to match most any load that I can through at it - 
it has straps to configure it for series tuning if the impedence is low 
and when configured for parallel tuning, will match a very high 
impedance.  BUT, it is not very good at bandswitching, and if I change 
the antenna, I have to set things up again.  Those were the 'good old 
days' and it worked very well when I was confined to one or two antennas.


As far as balance from a balun output goes, theoretically the output 
should be very well balanced if the balun is a proper balun.  If you do 
not have good balance from a balun, I believe you really should be 
asking how your installation differs substantially from the theoretical 
model of a balun and solve the problem at its source.


With a good balun at the output of a good unbalanced autotuner, the 
balance *should* be perfect.  The task of finding out why it may not be 
perfect in any one installation may indeed be more difficult than giving 
up and simply using a modern balanced tuner even with  the drawbacks of 
any of the currently available balanced tuners.


For myself, I choose the easy solution for portable operation - the KAT2 
followed by a balun works great for me, and at home I have all resonant 
antennas so a tuner is not required except for a minor 'touch-up' on the 
high end of 75 meters (and I don't operate there very often), so an 
unbalanced tuner works fine for my applications.


73,
Don W3FPR

Lamb, Dick  Judy wrote:
I had exactly the same experience as Roel and reached the same 
conclusions.  I agree that a commercial BALANCED autotuner would be 
the best solution for an all-band dipole, if there were such a thing.


snip...

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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread N2EY
In a message dated 9/6/07 6:07:54 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 With a good balun at the output of a good unbalanced autotuner, the 
 balance *should* be perfect.  The task of finding out why it may not be 
 perfect in any one installation may indeed be more difficult than giving 
 up and simply using a modern balanced tuner even with  the drawbacks of 
 any of the currently available balanced tuners.
 

One big reason for unbalance is the wide variety of impedances that the 
balanced load may present. What balun can do its job with resistive part 
varying 
from a few ohms to several thousand, and reactive part from a few thousand 
capacitive to a few thousand inductive? And do the job over a 10:1 HF frequency 
range? 

This is why the unbalanced tuner/balun combo works so well for some and so 
poorly for others - or even both, depending on band. If the impedance and 
frequency to be matched are such that the balun can do its job, great! But 
that's 
not always the case.

73 de Jim, N2EY 


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RE: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-09-06 Thread Brett gazdzinski
 
I have been thinking of doing the same thing, but good for 
600 watts of AM carrier plus modulation.
I would wind the coils out of copper tubing, and make the coils
tapped with a switch, only the best roller inductors hold up
over time.
The coils would have a link input from the rig side.

 http://www.cebik.com/link/link.html


Sort of like the old Johnson matchboxes.

They also had a switch instead of a roller inductor, the roller
allows too wide a range, its sometimes hard to repeat
settings as there are to many variables.

I have a heathkit tuner now with the roller inductor, and its
a real pain, a switch for the band would be better, even though 
the match might be slightly off.

Brett
N2DTS




 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Don Ehrlich
 Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2007 6:05 PM
 To: Lamb, Dick  Judy; Roelof Bakker
 Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed
 
 I had to design and build my own because I wanted to run up 
 to a KW through 
 it.  If I had to buy new matched roller inductors they alone 
 would cost over 
 400 dollars.
 
 I found most of what I needed in my junkbox or on Ebay but 
 even so the parts 
 and materials alone were well over 300 dollars ... and I laid 
 out and built 
 my own circuit board, bent my own aluminum, and made many component 
 compromises.   Any commercially built balanced autotuner for 
 a KW would be 
 *very* expensive.  Many hundreds of man-hours later for 
 construction and 
 software programming have finally got me what I wanted and I 
 am very happy 
 with it.  But I don't ever expect to see one on the market 
 that is easily 
 affordable for most hams.
 
 Don K7FJ
 
 -
  However, it would be so nice to have a wide-range balanced  
 autotuner.   I 
  couldn't find one on the amateur market.
 
 
  Though this works for me at the moment, it should be nice 
 if  someone 
  (Elecraft?) could come up with a stand alone truely  
 balanced automatic 
  antenna tuner.
 
  73,
  Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
  Middelburg, Netherlands
  JO11tm
 
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RE: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-08-20 Thread Brett gazdzinski
 
I have a homebrew G5RV, about 105 feet long, up 40 feet, fed with
home made open wire line (#12 wire), into about 25 feet of RG214, 
then to the station control (multi antenna's, transmitters, receivers,etc.)
and into the K2. No baluns.

The tuner tunes it great on all bands, highest swr is 1.3:1.

I don't have the 160 meter option, might not work on that...

Brett
N2DTS


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roelof Bakker
 Sent: Wednesday, August 15, 2007 9:44 AM
 To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed
 
 Hello all,
 
 I have just finished K2 # 6177 and with all HF bands to my 
 disposal, I am 
 looking for a more convenient way to feed my doublet wire 
 antenna with open 
 feeder. My shack is in the dining room (my wife is very 
 forgiving) and the 
 antenna feed-in is on the window sil at the opposite side of 
 the room. Hence 
 I use 6 metre coax to get there.
 
 Has anyone tried a K2 and KAT2 fed into a substantial length 
 of 50 ohm coax
 with a choke balun mounted at the other end, connected to an open line
 feeder? So far I have used a manual balanced tuner on the 
 window sil, but
 that implies getting up and walking to the tuner when changing bands.
 
 Thank you in advance,
 
 Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
 G-QRP-C 6019
 QRP-ARCI 8405
 Middelburg, Netherlands
 JO11tm 
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-08-20 Thread Roelof Bakker

Hello Brettet al,

Thank you all for the information.
I am considering a manual balanced tuner and a KAT2 and a choke balun.
Measuring the feeder current should reveal if there is any difference.

73,
Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
G-QRP-C 6019
QRP-ARCI 8405
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm 





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[Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-08-15 Thread Roelof Bakker

Hello all,

I have just finished K2 # 6177 and with all HF bands to my disposal, I am 
looking for a more convenient way to feed my doublet wire antenna with open 
feeder. My shack is in the dining room (my wife is very forgiving) and the 
antenna feed-in is on the window sil at the opposite side of the room. Hence 
I use 6 metre coax to get there.


Has anyone tried a K2 and KAT2 fed into a substantial length of 50 ohm coax
with a choke balun mounted at the other end, connected to an open line
feeder? So far I have used a manual balanced tuner on the window sil, but
that implies getting up and walking to the tuner when changing bands.

Thank you in advance,

Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
G-QRP-C 6019
QRP-ARCI 8405
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm 



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Re: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed

2007-08-15 Thread Robie Elms

Roelof,

I have used the arrangment you are asking about several times and it has 
worked well for me.  One key point is that baluns are not effective under 
some load conditions, usually when they are transforming high 
impedence/highly reactive loads.So if you encounter problems matching 
the antenna on some bands you can adjust the load that the balun sees 
(from the antenna) by adding a short piece of transmission line between the 
balun and the antenna.  This technique uses transmission line properties to 
transform the impedence to a value that the balun is more capable of 
handling.  You may find that you need to add a piece to you transmission 
line on one or two bands.  The specific lengths depend on your specific 
installation.  The ARRL Antenna Book is a good place to learn about 
transmission line properties and how to use them.  There are many other 
sources of this information as well.


I hope this information helps.

Robie - AJ4F



- Original Message - 
From: Roelof Bakker [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, August 15, 2007 8:44 AM
Subject: [Elecraft] K2, KAT2 and displaced choke balun feed



Hello all,

I have just finished K2 # 6177 and with all HF bands to my disposal, I am 
looking for a more convenient way to feed my doublet wire antenna with 
open feeder. My shack is in the dining room (my wife is very forgiving) 
and the antenna feed-in is on the window sil at the opposite side of the 
room. Hence I use 6 metre coax to get there.


Has anyone tried a K2 and KAT2 fed into a substantial length of 50 ohm 
coax

with a choke balun mounted at the other end, connected to an open line
feeder? So far I have used a manual balanced tuner on the window sil, but
that implies getting up and walking to the tuner when changing bands.

Thank you in advance,

Roelof Bakker, pa0rdt
G-QRP-C 6019
QRP-ARCI 8405
Middelburg, Netherlands
JO11tm

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[Elecraft] K2: KAT2 null adjustment

2007-08-11 Thread Peter Wollan
According to the manual, it should be possible to adjust the null to
000, and it should be a broad null.  On mine, it was extremely sharp,
and wouldn't get lower than 010, flickering to 011.  Does this indicate
a problem?  I went ahead and finished the installation -- the voltages
were fine, and the tuner seems to work just dandy.  

I'm using a homemade dummy load, which seems to test out ok at least at
the lower frequencies, and I don't have a calibrated wattmeter (yet,
will borrow one soon).  

Can/should the null be recalibrated, even though the resister has been
installed?

Peter N8MHD

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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 null adjustment

2007-08-11 Thread Don Wilhelm

Peter,

Yes, the KAT2 can be nulled without removing R6, and yes, obtaining a 
minimum reading of 10 or 11 is quite normal.


The reason for initially having R6 not installed has to do with checking 
for shorts - but since the manual calls for a specific voltage range for 
the check, the null procedure has to be completed first.  There is no 
need to remove R6 when rechecking the null.


If you have a good 50 ohm resistive dummy load and have an RF Probe, you 
can calibrate the forward power with those tools, and they will be more 
accurate than a run-of-the-mill wattmeter.  P=V^2/R - Power equals (RMS 
voltage squared) divided by the Resistance.  Several trials should 
result in a well calibrated wattmeter inside the KAT2.


73,
Don W3FPR

Peter Wollan wrote:

According to the manual, it should be possible to adjust the null to
000, and it should be a broad null.  On mine, it was extremely sharp,
and wouldn't get lower than 010, flickering to 011.  Does this indicate
a problem?  I went ahead and finished the installation -- the voltages
were fine, and the tuner seems to work just dandy.  


I'm using a homemade dummy load, which seems to test out ok at least at
the lower frequencies, and I don't have a calibrated wattmeter (yet,
will borrow one soon).  


Can/should the null be recalibrated, even though the resister has been
installed?

Peter N8MHD

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Re: [Elecraft] K2: KAT2 null adjustment

2007-08-11 Thread Leigh L Klotz, Jr.

Peter,
One easy check is to make sure all relay pins are soldered.  It is easy 
to miss one, especially near one of the board vias (empty through-holes0 
and a missed coil pin gives you a 50% chance of having the relay stuck 
such that an extra L or C is on the at all times.
Others will respond with a more thorough checklist, but this is a really 
easy visual check.

73,
Leigh/WA5ZNU
On Sat, 11 Aug 2007 6:27 am, Peter Wollan wrote:

According to the manual, it should be possible to adjust the null to
000, and it should be a broad null.  On mine, it was extremely sharp,
and wouldn't get lower than 010, flickering to 011.  Does this indicate
a problem?  I went ahead and finished the installation -- the voltages
were fine, and the tuner seems to work just dandy.

I'm using a homemade dummy load, which seems to test out ok at least at
the lower frequencies, and I don't have a calibrated wattmeter (yet,
will borrow one soon).

Can/should the null be recalibrated, even though the resister has been
installed?

Peter N8MHD

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[Elecraft] K2/KAT2: Problem on Ant Conn 2

2007-06-26 Thread Mark Adams, PE

Hi Gang,

Used my trusty K2 at the K2ZR 2A-Battery FD at the Buffalo Lighthouse 
again this year. It bagged the lions share of our 1166 HF CW QSO's.


Murphy struck at the opening bell. In a nutshell, we had the CF ladder 
dipole connected to ANT1 and the yagi to ANT2. The first op noticed poor 
sensitivity (2-4 S-Units) and high noise (S2-5)on the beam. After a huge 
fire drill, we found that whatever was connected to ANT2 had this 
trouble. Tuning the antennas on ANT2 and menus checks did not indicate a 
problem. So we ended up running only ANT1 and switching antennas the old 
fashioned way.


Prior to FD, I had it setup at home in similar manner and did not notice 
a problem. Any ideas on this one?  I opened the radio and did not find 
anything loose, ajar, amiss, etc..


73,
Mark K2QO
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Re: [Elecraft] K2/KAT2: Problem on Ant Conn 2

2007-06-26 Thread Don Wilhelm

Mark,

The only electrical thing that could cause a difference between ANT1 and 
ANT2 is the relay contacts of KAT2 K18.  Other than those contact 
closures and the PC board traces there is nothing different between ANT1 
and ANT2.  You might want to consult the schematic and do a continuity 
test to see what may be the real source of the problem.  On the surface 
of things and based on the information you have presented I would say 
that K18 has a bad set of contacts on the ANT2 contacts.  A problem like 
that could have been caused by a lightning surge - did you have a storm 
early for FD?


73,
Don W3FPR

Mark Adams, PE wrote:

Hi Gang,

Used my trusty K2 at the K2ZR 2A-Battery FD at the Buffalo Lighthouse 
again this year. It bagged the lions share of our 1166 HF CW QSO's.


Murphy struck at the opening bell. In a nutshell, we had the CF ladder 
dipole connected to ANT1 and the yagi to ANT2. The first op noticed poor 
sensitivity (2-4 S-Units) and high noise (S2-5)on the beam. After a huge 
fire drill, we found that whatever was connected to ANT2 had this 
trouble. Tuning the antennas on ANT2 and menus checks did not indicate a 
problem. So we ended up running only ANT1 and switching antennas the old 
fashioned way.



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[Elecraft] K2: KAT2 vs. T1

2006-07-20 Thread Richardjwiltgen
I am going to use an Elecraft antenna tuner with the K2, but I have not  
decided whether to go with the KAT2 or T1.  There was only one review of  the 
KAT2 
on eham, but maany on the T1.  many of the latter reviews  pertained to the 
FT-817 rather than the K2, however.The few reviews of those who  used the T1 
with the Argonaut V were perhaps more relevant to the K2.  Will  anyone with 
experience using the KAT2 and T1 with the K2 be willing to share  their 
knowledge 
with me?
 
Mni tnx in advance.
 
Dick
K8RBW
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[Elecraft] K2?KAT2 mod idea

2006-02-10 Thread Ken Bessler

I'd like to get opinions from the group on this idea:

My K2 has the KAT2 which means the original antenna jack is covered up and 
not used. I hate
waste so I've been thinking how I could use it. Couldn't I install a SPDT 
switch or relay so I could
select either the original jack without the tuner or select the KAT2 with 
it's two jacks?


Of course what would be ideal would be a firmware mod so instead of ant 1/2, 
you get 1/2/3 and

have a relay going between ant 2 and the original jack.

Comments welcome.

Ken KG0WX - K2 #4913, XG2, Tenna dipper, HLA-150 amp

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RE: [Elecraft] K2?KAT2 mod idea

2006-02-10 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ken,

Don't do that - leave the original jack covered and just forget that it is
there.  If you use it with the KAT2 installed, the K2 will not properly
control power output (it knows the KAT2 is installed and will be looking for
the power output level to come from the wattmeter in the KAT2).  There may
also be other problems such as impedance concerns since the KAT2 input is
connected in parallel with whatever you might connect to that jack.  The
boot is on there for a reason, if you defeat its purpose, 'all bets are
off'.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-

 I'd like to get opinions from the group on this idea:

 My K2 has the KAT2 which means the original antenna jack is
 covered up and
 not used. I hate
 waste so I've been thinking how I could use it. Couldn't I install a SPDT
 switch or relay so I could
 select either the original jack without the tuner or select the KAT2 with
 it's two jacks?

 Of course what would be ideal would be a firmware mod so instead
 of ant 1/2,
 you get 1/2/3 and
 have a relay going between ant 2 and the original jack.

 Comments welcome.

 Ken KG0WX - K2 #4913, XG2, Tenna dipper, HLA-150 amp



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Re: [Elecraft] K2?KAT2 mod idea

2006-02-10 Thread Jessie Oberreuter


 I considered decoding the xverter select lines for this ... and 
modding the KAT2 to not override the RF sense, that way you could map a 
transverter band to the port.  After switching to XV series transverters, 
tho, I don't really have a reason.


On Fri, 10 Feb 2006, Ken Bessler wrote:


I'd like to get opinions from the group on this idea:

My K2 has the KAT2 which means the original antenna jack is covered up and 
not used. I hate
waste so I've been thinking how I could use it. Couldn't I install a SPDT 
switch or relay so I could
select either the original jack without the tuner or select the KAT2 with 
it's two jacks?


Of course what would be ideal would be a firmware mod so instead of ant 1/2, 
you get 1/2/3 and

have a relay going between ant 2 and the original jack.

Comments welcome.

Ken KG0WX - K2 #4913, XG2, Tenna dipper, HLA-150 amp

_
Don�t just search. Find. Check out the new MSN Search! 
http://search.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200636ave/direct/01/


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