If you remove the router ospf configuration and paste
it back, OSPF will restart with a new router ID if you
have a new high IP address. You can only do this in a
test/non-production network environment though. I've
done this before in my labs because it is faster then
waiting for the router to re
You need to get a USB to DB9 cable.
http://www.pcwebshopper.com/bafusbtoserd.html
$25
http://store.yahoo.com/cablesonline/usbtorsdb9se.html
$39
--- ERIC BRATAGER <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If a laptop only has USB ports, what is the best way
> to connect to the
> console port? Is there any
olks
interested.
--- "Erick B." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> You need to get a USB to DB9 cable.
>
> http://www.pcwebshopper.com/bafusbtoserd.html
> $25
>
>
http://store.yahoo.com/cablesonline/usbtorsdb9se.html
> $39
>
> --- ERIC BRATAGER <[EMAIL PROTE
It depends on if Chad is driving the truck. :)
> Has anyone figured out the ballots-per-second (bps)
> transmission rate for the ballots that travelled in
> a Ryder truck from Palm Beach County to Tallahassee?
Bits travel around alot at high speed and there have
been sightings of swinging bits,
The tftp-server command can only serve up files that
exist on the routers flash somewhere. If you do a
'show flash' and see the filename listed you can serve
it. Best bet is to do a 'show flash' and copy the
filename into clipboard so you can paste it on copy
command, etc and have right spelling.
Pierre, Thanks for sharing the results with us. That
is useful information.
--- Pierre-Alex <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Through trial and error, I have found that you
> cannot copy the image of a
> Cisco2513 (c2500-js-l_112-17.bin) to the flash of a
> Cisco 4000 (the TFTP
> Server). (I have t
Here's some pastes from a Cisco 800 when putting a
non-Cisco 800 file on the flash.
psychoticindustries.org#copy tftp flash
Address or name of remote host []? pc
Source filename []? geeks.gif
Destination filename [geeks.gif]?
Accessing tftp://pc/geeks.gif...
Loading geeks.gif from 192.168.1.50 (v
orkstation (the TFTP server) and it did not work!
>
> Looks like my router was smart enough to figure out
> I was copying junk :)
>
> Cheers,
>
> Pierre
>
> -Original Message-
> From: Erick B. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Monday, December 11, 2000
They are on the CCIE R/S Equipment list and fair game.
The 4000 series routers are still being used today and
are solid performers even if they are old. 12.x IOS is
available for them if you have proper amount of DRAM
and Flash to support 12.x, Enterprise feature sets,
etc.
All the newer hardwa
7;t the
> deciding factor.
I agree. I work in a multi-vendor TAC-like environment
and have seen some other vendor tech-support groups.
It also depends on who you get working with you. I get
good+bad support from the vendors I need to work with
depending on what it is.
=
-/--
The 2503 BRI interface is S/T. On most of the Cisco
gear that I have seen with U interfaces it is labeled
"ISDN U" or similar.
Heres output from a Cisco 800 w/12.1(5)T code:
show int bri0
BRI0 is administratively down, line protocol is down
Hardware is BRI with U interface and POTS
2620
Kevin and group,
Here is the answer.
10.0 - EIGRP network command introduced
12.0(4)T - The network-mask argument was added
Here's the URL - watch the wrap.
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/ip_r/iprprt2/1rdeigrp.htm#xtocid1405116
--- xndr <[EMAIL PROTEC
ch as IP in this instance.
=
-----
Erick B | [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://erickbe.home.dhs.org
-
__
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products.
ut is there any
> > workaround, or is there some form of keepalive
> which is not default. Switch
> > is basic-net3.
> > Config is a real basic one used successfully in
> many other locations.
=
-
Erick B | [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://erickb
> > >
> > > > Has anybody experienced an ISDN BRI "going to
> > > sleep".
> > > > After periods of inactivity, the layer 2
> status is
> > > not shown as active and
> > > > incoming calls cannot be received.
> > >
ping".
If you have a extra router with a BRI interface try
this ISDN circuit in that router to eliminate a
possible hardware problem perhaps. What IOS version
and model of router is this?
Erick
--- Gareth Hinton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Thanks for the respo
Interesting. Have you tried to make the connects
regular ports (not trunks) and disable all autoneg
(trunk, port channel, duplex, speed, etc). I realize
that you may not be able to do a non-trunk test easily
but if you can that would narrow the problem down
further to a trunking issue or not. I ra
tftp-server flash:filename
This will make the file's available to be TFTP'd off
this Cisco router from another device. IOS doesn't
allow a way to just TFTP any file to the flash from
remote that I know of. You need to use the copy tftp
command from the CLI to put files on the flash. This
is for
What problems are you having with the inactivity
timers? I'd recommend leaving them at default on the
Bay unless there is a problem involving them. Do you
have any Bay log entries stating a problem that you
can show me? I would change the OSPF MTU size on the
Bay interface from 1 (the default) to
This really comes down to network design.
Lets say you have a couple devices doing HSRP and you
want half of the users to use 1 IP address and the
other half to use another IP address for their default
gateway. The HSRP device configured for both groups is
shared by groups of users. If the router
What are you asking - it's not that clear.
Anyway, HSRP is Cisco propiertary and will not work on
a Bay switch (use VRRP). If you have 2 Cisco devices
w/HSRP plugged into a Bay switch or hub that shouldn't
be a problem since the HSRP packets should just pass
through the switch. There was a code i
Most Frame relay connections go through some
telco/frame provider and some bigger organizations
have their own frame infrastructure. I'm not aware of
any security measures at the frame layer.
As for securing the information, you can encrypt at
layer 3. Most financial software these days has
encr
Here ya go. No pinouts in PDF though or on their
website from what I saw. Might have to give them a
call. Thee PDF saids the interface is selectable so
maybe it's simple and you need to just change the
setting over to RS-449 instead of one of the others.
http://www.rainbow.com/mykoweb/kiv7.pdf
-
Hi,
VTP is a Cisco propiertary method of automatically
learning about other VLANs in the network dynamically.
It is not supported on the 3Com SS 1100.
Look at the docs at support.3com.com. The SS-1100 does
support 802.1q which is a standard VLAN trunking
protocol supported by many vendors. You
I read somewhere that they are working on revising the
802.1q standard to support per-vlan STPs and it's
based on Cisco's per vlan STP. Not sure what the
current status is. You could turn off STP to avoid
this I think (haven't tried) if your network layout
doesn't have any loops, etc. Of course, i
> even though it's not quite conforming to spec.
>
> -Brant.
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Erick B.
> Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 1:44 PM
> To: Steve Linney; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject
unky stuff between different boxes. Even though
there are standards, everyone implements them in a
slightly different manner so there may be things you
need to tweak to get it optimized.
HTH, Erick
CCNP-Security, NNCSE,
CCIE attempt 2 soon
--- "Fowler, Joey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wro
router#term no mon
--- Frank <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> when i run "terminal monitor",i can see the debug
> info and some alarm
> messages
> from my console and vty terminal,but could you tell
> me how to disable it?
>
> cisco#no terminal monitor
> ^
> % Invalid input detected at '^'
I don't understand how companys can have main network
equipment (routers, etc) accessible over the internet
with telnet (and other mgmt services) running *with*
no passwords or filters. I see it on a regular
occurance.
--- Priscilla Oppenheimer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> At 10:31 PM 1/17/01, J
done/said.
Erick
--- Kevin Wigle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I don't think its so fishy and I don't think Cisco
> could be faulted in any way.
>
> My reading is that the "guy" was working with Cisco
> on a problem.
>
> Therefore this "guy"
I defiantly make the customer aware of it and
have them correct it.
> Priscilla
Erick
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FAQ, list archives, and s
Applications usually have a default/well-known
multicast group address they use. This may be
configurable depending on the app. Similar to port
numbers, most people use the defaults (80 for http, 23
for telnet, etc) but some people change them. If
someone changes the multicast group address from t
Hi,
Have you tried 'show isdn act' ? I haven't done it on
a AS5300 but that shows a listing of active calls with
phone #, time up, idle time remaining, etc.
I also asked your question on the Cisco-NAS mailing
list which is more access-server related.
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> In IOS 11.2,
OSPF will run on LAN, WAN, loopbacks, dialer, tunnel,
etc interfaces.
--- Charles Paver <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi. Was wondering what interface i could or would
> put
> ospf on, for testing in a home lab environment!
> Such
> as, can I run ospf from eth0 to serial1 with 2
> different ro
133379
41 78 0
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Erick,
> Thanks for passing on the question.
>
> sh is act doesn't help much either.
>
> router1#sh is act
>
> Plus routing of packets is done more quickly when
> done at the Switch level rather than having to go
> through the router for every packet.
All of this depends on the architecure of the
router/switch/software/etc. Some devices depend
heavily on 1 processor for everything the box can do.
Other
Hi,
First of all, this isn't a problem with cisco TAC.
They assisted you and dispatched hardware in a timely
manner. This is a problem with damage during shipping
or possibly defective units from the warehouse or
supplier used. I don't work for them but do know
sometimes that companies use other
they
can be worked out.
OSPF Global:
5) On Bay the router ID is the first OSPF interface
configured on the router. You may want to modify this
or create a circuitless IP interface (loopback
interface on cisco).
Good Luck!! Erick
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Hello everyone. I have a projec
Comments inline.. stuff snipped.
--- John Barnes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 2)What the MTU of a token ring frame?
> His answer: about 4470 bytes .
He's right... MTU is Max Transfer Unit which can be
adjusted but the default is around 4470 for Token Ring
and Ethernet is 1500 (Cisco defaul
Why not use multiple sequences?
eg:
route-map groupstudy 10
route-map groupstudy 20
.
--- Ida Leung <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I think you can only apply one route map in and one
> out.
>
> ida
>
> On Tue, 19 Sep 2000, Jennifer Mellone wrote:
>
> > How many route map sta
CDP is a data-link layer protocol and includes
information such as interface address's, IOS version,
etc. If you use On demand routing then the router
configured for ODR will place routes in the routing
table from CDP packets. ODR is configured on one
router only - not both ends.
--- "Scoles, D
Hello,
CIR has no effect on routing. If you set the bandwidth
parameter to match your CIR and are using a routing
protocol that uses bandwidth in it's calculation, then
routing will reflect that. 'show interface' will show
what the bandwidth value is.
Erick B. / CCNP-Security+N
Check your MTU on both devices for this connection.
Are both sides Cisco or one side Cisco and otherside
vendor-X? If your connecting to another vendor then
set MTUs properly.
Other things to check are OSPF network type and
timers. They need to match. I've seen funky things
happen if they are d
You'll need a feature set with IPSEC 56 encryption.
Your image name should contain a 56 in it, for example
c4000-a3js56i-mz.120-7.T.bin.
--- Very Gentle Guy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Dear All,
>
> I'm trying to have IPSec connection to my router
> from another one. but the
> command crypt
I looked at that article, and it sounds kind of like a
old approach to a new problem. Go to X company who has
access to everything and you'll be set.
In the long term, it's going to cost lots of $ to
maintain a connection to every backbone ISP and
associated costs with each of those connections.
Has anyone done VPN through these devices with/without
problems? If so, what were the issues? I'm looking at
picking up either a LinkSys or some other flavor but
have little information on how good VPN access works
from people that have them.
Currently am using a PC with 2 NICs on a older
mother
romised via port 139.
On the BUGTRAQ (and other security lists) there has
been discussion of it being tied to a notepad.exe
trojan going around. Haven't followed it closely
though...
...Erick / CCNP-Security+NetRanger, NNCSE
CCIE attempt 2 soon...
_
I've been watching them for awhile now and have been
to their new HQ. The M40 can do OC-48 at wire-speed
and the m160 can do OC-192 at wire-speed. You can read
about all the features, ASICs, etc on their website. I
haven't had much opportunitys to get my hands on JunOS
however, anyone willing to d
I would determine what your goal is first, then find
the best product for that piece of the network. Now,
best product to many means many things. I'm not into
sales and I don't care who makes the box. I look at
features/performance/interoperability/vendor support
capability/good box for the buck,
Also look at DJ rack's... I've found they are usually
cheaper for some reason then getting racks from a
computer/network shop. My buddy has a 2-space DJ rack
that he has 2 routers in. Nice durable black case
w/built in handles.. plenty of room of cables when
covers are on the ends of the case.
Interesting question.
My thinking is that because they are on 2 different
physical interfaces the VLANs / trunks remain seperate
unless bridged together. I may be wrong but it's
defiantly something to play with and see what happens.
--- Jay Hennigan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On a switch, if
Has the router been moved around or bumped, etc?
Perhaps the SIMM or some chip is loose causing it not
to come up all the time. Open it up and make sure
everything is seated well, etc.
--- kaushal Bhatt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
> Dear Friends,
>
> I have 2501 which was working perfect for pas
to y-process, then z-process, etc.
I have some notes on it at home but I'm not there now.
If you're experiencing processing/resource issues then
tweaking this value might gain you some performance
but I'd look at other things first. Otherwise leave it
at default.
Erick B.
--- Br
l
job then moved on to a networking firm 2 yrs later and
am still there. Job #2 in this version of my life.
I do this all for fun. It's a hobby that pays the
bills and funds the toy collection.
...Erick
CCNP+Security+NetRanger, NNCSE, CCIE attempt 2 soon
> > --- Brian <
Advantages: Saves on IP address space if you don't
have networks to spare.
Disadvantages: Harder to troubleshoot problems since
you can't ping the unnumbered interface to see if it's
down, etc.
--- Gunjan Mathur at 9netave <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Can somebody tell me Advantages &
Some minor corrections.
The OSPF process will use the *highest* loopback IP
address if a loopback interface is configured.
Otherwise, it uses the *highest* IP address on a
physical interface. To configure OSPF (router ospf x)
you need a interface with IP to be in a up/up state.
You can reboot t
has
them. On the last page, if you select ALL release, the
output will contain the feature set name, image name,
and memory requirements. As well as a link to find out
what all the features are in a particular image.
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/FeatureNav/FN.pl
- Erick B.
--- Sam LI
Ethereal (www.ethereal.com) is freeware. This uses
libpcap - theres a link to it on the download pages at
that site. This is for *nix or Windows. There are
several sniffer/packet analysis tools that use
libpcap/winpcap.
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> Do you knnw of a good home sniffer that
You need to get a USB->Serial cable. It will have
drivers and to Windows it will look like any other COM
port. D-Link makes a USB to DB25 cable. I've been
meaning to pick one myself.
--- hifi hifi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> My laptop computer provides USB port only. Can I
> acc
Give Ethereal (or any of the libpcap/winpcap stuff) a
try. These are free and are downloadable for various
platforms. They are fine for basic stuff if thats what
you're looking to analyze. It'll give you a starting
point then after awhile you can better determine what
you need in a commercial pro
Do you have a URL to the web page/tech doc that this
came from or is it from printed material?
To me, it sounds like they are suggesting to run debug
pointing to a access list to reduce what debug outputs
so the router isn't hit that bad resource wise.
Depending on the debug command(s) you hav
What release of code are you running and ARU rev?
--- J K <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> HEllo
> At my business we have a Nortel Accellar 1100 , one
> question i have is how
> to redistribute static routes via OSPF. I could not
> find this info in my
> notes and I'm not even sure if it is possi
You use the router ID of the remote router in the
virtual link command. This will be the highest IP on a
loopback interface. If you have multiple routers in a
area use the show ip ospf commands to find out what
the router ID is the router is forming an adjanency
with, and used that for the virtua
Know your stuff. They grill ya pretty good on BGP,
OSPF, IS-IS, ATM, MPLS if your familiar with it, some
SONET/STS stuff and probably will hit on other
technolgies (Frame Relay, PPP, security, etc). Having
experience in a core/ISP backbone environment is a
plus. I interviewed with them awhile bac
Your doing OSPF through a NAT translation? If you send
me your Cisco/Bay configs I can take a look at them.
Send me the log off the Bay as well (save log
) at TI/telnet/console prompt.
What version of code on the Bay? NAT can be the
problem here since theres a # of issues involved with
NAT and
Try searching/looking at DJ Cases.
--- "Cthulu, CCIE Candidate"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi, all,
>
> Y'all recall that I posted a few weeks ago for a
> router cabinet. Well, I
> got some good leads, and then my circumstances have
> changed...again. I
> will be spending alot of time in K
d see collisions, late
collisions, alignment errors, etc.
As for this happening at 2-3pm, anything happening in
your network at that time (broadcast storm, network
backup, etc)? I'd do a sniffer trace and see what that
reveals.
As for DEC21140, thats the chipset used on the
Ethernet interfac
Curtis,
There are other solutions to your problem.
If your using static routes for your default route,
you can use floating statics to other router when
primary fails. You can also do equal-cost multipath to
both routers and load balance. HSRP/VRRP can do that
with multiple groups/VRIDs but more
VRRP has Critical IP feature which is similar but I
think HSRPs interface tracking gives you more
flexibility in your config/design.
Additionally, ESRP (Extremes version) keeps track of #
of active ports on a device in a VLAN and can watch
the routing table to adjust whos active, priority,
etc. H
fine unless CEF or
fast-switching is giving you trouble. Try putting 'no
ip route-cache' under the serial interfaces.
If your using 12.1(3)T and above on both routers you
can bond both serial interfaces into a multilink group
and use 1 subnet.
Erick
--- Dimitrije <[EMAIL PROT
> > > _
> > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations
> to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> >
> >
> >___
I found some docs mentioning this and it does make
sense for dial backup and related scenarios. I can't
think of anything else offhand that it would be useful
for. Perhaps thats why load balancing over it wasn't
working well... with both interfaces up at same time
on same router. I'll have to do s
802.1q doesn't support multiple spanning trees, but
many vendors have added their own support which may or
may not interoperate well with other vendors. YMMV.
802.1s will which is at draft 9 (march 9 2001). To my
knowledge, I don't know of any vendors with support
for it at this time in it's dr
Look into policy routing. Also, don't forget OSPF
prefers intra-area routes.
Example:
r3
/ \
r1---r2
r1 to r2 is area 0 - Fast Ether
r1 to r3 is area 1 - 128k line
r2 to r3 is area 1 - T1 line
Traffic will go from r1 to r3 instead of r1 to r2 then
r3. To get it to go from r1 to r2 to r3 you
For those who liked www.routergod.com check out
www.warriorsofthe.net
They have a move about how IP works.
__
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Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
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It exists. Feature Navigator on CCO.
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/FeatureNav/FN.pl
--- Ben Hockenhull <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > I'm attempting to implement SSH access to a 2600
> series router running
> > 12.1(7) (yep, the ipsec image).
>
> I suspect that you don't have an image wi
Well, since these are directly connected networks
EIGRP isn't used. Check the default gateways of the
PCs you are pinging and make sure it is set to either
e0 or e1, or they have a route back to the other
network with e0 or e1 as the next hop.
If there is another router off e0 or e1 speaking EIG
SPF setting for MisMatch MTU
which you might have to toggle.
On Bay, you can do 'log -ffwitd -eOSPF' to see whats
going on. Let me know if you need more help. I work on
both.
HTH, Erick
--- Curtis Call wrote:
> Given that your debugs are not showing anything you
> probably have some
It really depends on how the ISDN switch is
programmed. I've seen it so many ways, where the SPID
needs the area code but the LDN doesn't and where both
need it, etc.
I would start without the area code - SPIDs need the
full number plus area code usually. The LDN and # on
dialer string/map is wh
The network command under OSPF works differently then
RIP and IGRP. The network command tells OSPF which
interfaces participate in OSPF -- not what networks
are announced.
--- Jerry Seven wrote:
> Hi Group,
>
> If I define a static route with interface, and use
> "network xxx" in router
> rip/
Hi,
ISIS works on broadcast and point-to-point networks
only. On Frame relay, it has to be a point-to-point
subinterface. Try moving your R5/R6 configs to a
point-to-point subinterface and let us know the
results.
Erick
--- Hareish Rane wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> I am bit new to
Hi,
ISIS works on broadcast and point-to-point networks
only. On Frame relay, it has to be a point-to-point
subinterface. Try moving your R5/R6 configs to a
point-to-point subinterface and let us know the
results.
Erick
--- Hareish Rane wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> I am bit new to
The summary address will be 202.161.128.0/19 for
subnets matching that pattern. The summary-only option
tells BGP to only advertise the summary route without
the longer subnets it is summarizing for. Without it,
the summary is advertised along with all the routes it
matches.
--- suaveguru wrote
this happen with RIP with heavy traffic.
Hope this helps... Erick
--- "Mark Z." wrote:
> Thanks for the help E. I have a feeling that it
> might be a backup load issue
> that I'll have to fix. Can't give you much info
> because I just found out I'm
> goi
ght a resolution be for this or could you
> point me to where I can
> find this? Would I have to allocate more bandwidth?
>
> Mark Z.
>
> ----- Original Message -
> From: "Erick B."
> To: "Mark Z." ;
> Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 2:24 AM
> Subj
f interface cfg...
int s0
multilink-group 1
int s1
multilink-group 1
int s2
multilink-group 1
Erick
--- Al Smith wrote:
> Colleagues,
>
> I am currently trying to multiplex / bind 3 parallel
> T1 clear channel
> circuits.
> The circuits will be terminating on a 7206 router on
&
p 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
That would change the next-hop only for 10.x.x.x users
going anywhere. Everyone else would take routes in
routing table (normal forwarding).
Policy Routing is like a Super Static Route since you
can route traffic on anything a ACL can match on.
HTH, Erick
--- "Davis,
ords, it can not
> be more than one hop away.
> Can anyone confirm, or dispute this?
>
> Bernard
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Erick B.
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2001 9:46 PM
> To: [EMAIL PRO
ords, it can not
> be more than one hop away.
> Can anyone confirm, or dispute this?
>
> Bernard
>
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Erick B.
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2001 9:46 PM
> To:
HSRP is for LAN interfaces and is meant for
default-gateway/next-hop redundancy for hosts.
You can't have multiple backup inteface commands
defined on a interface. An alternative would be to use
floating static routes with higher metrics.
Example:
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 s0(normal rou
Dialer-group points to a dialer-list that defines
interesting traffic to bring up the dialer interface
*and* reset the idle timer.
Without using a dialer-group and dialer-list then the
dialer circuit will hang up after 120 seconds - the
default idle-timeout period. If it's a backup
interface and
It should, do you have any other OSPF neighbors on
this router learning the same routes with lower cost?
In that scenario those routes will be used.
With only a ISDN line cconfigured as a demand circuit,
the OSPF adj. should always be there along with the
routes if OSPF adj formed properly, etc.
Did you get my response to your original post?
The route on r2 is a E2 route so it is not intra-area,
but a externally learned route so different rules come
into play. With external routes, there is a forwarding
address (next-hop value) of the lowest cost route to
that destination. Look at the RF
ough area 0. This is because
intra-area routes are prefered. Now, if you were to
ping from a network in area 0 on R3 then it will go
through R1 then to R2 because it is inter-area.
--- Jaeheon Yoo wrote:
> Hi, Erick
>
> Thanks for your kind reply again.
> But it is a different sto
I didn't see my original reply come through.
How about using multilink-group # under the interfaces
to bind them to a multilink interface?
Example:
int multilink1
ip address ...
encaps ppp
ppp multilink
...
int s1
multilink-group 1
int s2
multilink-group 1
int s3
multilink-group 1
ms do this sort of
thing. 'exit' doesn't work, but 'logout' will end the
telnet session and your telnet client will do whatever
it does when it see's a telnet session disconnection.
HTH, Erick
--- Frank Kim wrote:
> Okay guys. I am really sorry for the waste of
ion
toggle toggle operating parameters ('toggle
?' for more)
slc change state of special charaters
('slc ?' for more)
! run a TI command
environ change environment variables ('environ
?' for more)
? print help information
t
I understand it
and best I can explain it.
--- Frank Kim wrote:
> Erick,
> When you telnet into a 2511's ethernet address via
> port 2001 which as the
> 2501 attached to it, you are actually on the console
> of the
> 2501. Pressing exit, logout, or quit at that poing
>
Are you having a problem with your cache/content
engine and web traffic?? I'm not a expert but do have
experience with the cache and content engines from a
troubleshooting standpoint and are aware of some of
the issues/limitations with various code versions.
Depending on the problem, it may be a w
Do you have any higher-end routers with the calendar
function? (show calendar). This function will keep the
clock/date set on reloads. Set this router up as ntp
server. If you don't have a router with calendar
feature then you can do ntp server on one and point
all others to it. When the server re
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