Re: FXS Problem - Always getting a busy signal on either [7:74285]

2003-08-24 Thread Erick B.
What voice ports are the phones plugged into
physically? Maybe you have phone in port x/y/1 instead
of x/y/0. 'show voice port port#' will give details on
voice port status too.

You may want to do a 'csim start ' or 'csim start
' to see if the router with that phone actually
rings (don't have any phones picked up at this point).

--- Maria  wrote:
 GDay Everyone,
 Just hoping you all may be
 able to shed some light
 onto this for me. This is the fist time I have tired
 to configure FXS ports
 and its proving to be getting the better of me. I
 have 2 routers (2610XM)
 connected together via a serial back to back. in
 each of these routers I
 have a VIC-2FXS card in each NM-2V module. I have
 followed a basic
 configuration
 and I get a dial tone in the ear handset but for the
 life of me I am
 continually getting a busy tone from each phone.
 When the phone is taken off
 hook I do get a green light on the vic. Below is the
 configuration
 
 Router A
 hostname Router-A
 voice-port 1/0/0
 voice-port 1/0/1
 dial-peer voice 1 pots
  destination-pattern 
  port 1/0/0
 dial-peer voice 2 voip
  destination-pattern 
  session target ipv4:10.1.1.2
 interface Serial0/0
  ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
  no fair-queue
 
 Router B
 hostname Router-B
 voice-port 1/1/0
 voice-port 1/1/1
 dial-peer voice 1 pots
  destination-pattern 
  port 1/1/0
 dial-peer voice 2 voip
  destination-pattern 
  session target ipv4:10.1.1.1
 interface Serial0/0
  ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
  no fair-queue
  clockrate 400
 
 I can ping from either router the other router OK.
 Any thoughts would be of
 great advantage. Thanks for you assistance
 
 John
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Re: Command rejected: FastEthernet5/14 not an access port. [7:72683]

2003-07-21 Thread Erick B.
john,

Under the port, add 'switchport mode access' as well. 

By default the switchports can automatically become
trunks if both sides agree, etc. If trunk isn't
negotiated then the port is in access vlan 11 in your
config below. The 'switchport mode access' command
forces port to be in access mode and not the I'll
decide what type of port i'll be mode.

--- John Brandis  wrote:
 Hi all,
  
 I am wishing to implement port security on my 4006 +
 supIII using Version
 12.1(13)EW1
  
 I tried to enter the command
  
 SYD_CORE1(config)#int fastEthernet 5/14
 SYD_CORE1(config-if)#switchport port
 SYD_CORE1(config-if)#switchport port-security max
 SYD_CORE1(config-if)#switchport port-security
 maximum 2 ?
   
  
 SYD_CORE1(config-if)#switchport port-security
 maximum 2
 Command rejected: FastEthernet5/14 not an access
 port.
  
 I then confirmed my config for the port
  
 interface FastEthernet5/14
  description a computer internal
  switchport access vlan 11
  no snmp trap link-status
  
  
 Can any one tell me why I would get the error? I
 have tried this on a few
 ports now and got the same error every time. I
 looked on the cisco site and
 around deja, and found nothing about the error. Can
 any one provide some
 help
  
 John
  
 
 

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RE: switch default gateway question [7:72288]

2003-07-17 Thread Erick B.
ip default-gateway in IOS is only used when the device
is acting as a host (not routing, etc). 

If it has IP routing enabled, then you probably want
to use a default route (0.0.0.0/0) and/or other routes
for your networks (static, RIP, EIGRP, etc). 

Erick

--- Reimer, Fred  wrote:
 I'm not saying that your way won't work.  To tell
 you the truth, I don't
 really understand your method.  I've just been
 through a lot of migrations
 myself in the past with customers, and creating new
 VLANs and moving users
 over to them is the typical way it is accomplished.
 
 Fred Reimer - CCNA
 
 
 Eclipsys Corporation, 200 Ashford Center North,
 Atlanta, GA 30338
 Phone: 404-847-5177  Cell: 770-490-3071  Pager:
 888-260-2050
 
 
 NOTICE; This email contains confidential or
 proprietary information which
 may be legally privileged. It is intended only for
 the named recipient(s).
 If an addressing or transmission error has
 misdirected the email, please
 notify the author by replying to this message. If
 you are not the named
 recipient, you are not authorized to use, disclose,
 distribute, copy, print
 or rely on this email, and should immediately delete
 it from your computer.
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: gab.seun jones.ewulomi
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 12:16 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: switch default gateway question
 [7:72288]
 
 
 Hi Fred,
 
 Yes we are using vlans. Hence why we purchased the
 types of switches
 
 What I listed was a suggestion in which I asked if
 that way to would work.
 
 I know you can create another vlan sub-interface and
 start moving the the 
 new addresses.
 
 I was thinking of the idea that if the switches can
 accept more than 2 
 default routes then why wont that way work
 
 What is wrong with dual default routes?
 
 As i understand according to how these works there
 will be a primary default
 
 etc
 
 regards,
 seun
 
 
 From: Reimer, Fred 
 To: gab S.E jones , [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: switch default gateway question 
 [7:72288]
 Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 10:11:24 -0400
 
 Say what?
 
 Why don't you just create additional VLANs for the
 new address space(s) and
 move PC's to the new VLANs as their addresses are
 changed?  There is no 
 need
 to be messing around with dual default routes.  You
 could move all of the
 switches over to the new address space immediately,
 or change them over 
 time
 to the new address and VLAN.
 
 If you are not using VLANs, then why did you
 purchase 4506s, 3550s, and
 6509s?
 
 Fred Reimer - CCNA
 
 
 Eclipsys Corporation, 200 Ashford Center North,
 Atlanta, GA 30338
 Phone: 404-847-5177  Cell: 770-490-3071  Pager:
 888-260-2050
 
 
 NOTICE; This email contains confidential or
 proprietary information which
 may be legally privileged. It is intended only for
 the named recipient(s).
 If an addressing or transmission error has
 misdirected the email, please
 notify the author by replying to this message. If
 you are not the named
 recipient, you are not authorized to use, disclose,
 distribute, copy, print
 or rely on this email, and should immediately
 delete it from your computer.
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: gab S.E jones
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 5:48 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: switch default gateway question [7:72288]
 
 Basically I want to know how best to approach the
 situation. Our network is
 all statically mapped no dynamic routing
 
 our switches(4506,3550,6509) are going to be
 changed to a different address
 range. the switches can accept more than one
 default gateway.
 The core routers addresses has to be changed to the
 same subnet as the
 switches soon
 
 1)the switch old ip address is on a 11/8 address
 pointing to the core
 router(interface) with a 11/8 address
 2)now the switch addresses are being changed to a
 10/16(subnetted) address
 and the default gateway has to point to the core
 with a 10/16 address as
 well
 
 Myu approach was to
 
 1)configure the swith with another default pointing
 to a 10/16
 2)configure a secondary interface on the core with
 a 10/16 address
 3)the other core routers connected to this core
 will be also given a
 secondary of 10/16 address
 4)then on the core routers put floating statics for
 all our original routes
 to point to the default GW 10/16 addresses
 
 I presume that because the swithes now have to
 defalt GW statements that 
 the
 swith will automatically send packest for pc's of
 10 and 11 addresses. 
 While
 we slowly migrate all our lan devices to the new
 10/16 GW
 
 5)will start gradually changing the lan devices to
 start pointing to the
 10/16 GW
 
 Please correct me if im thinking of this the wrong
 way.
 
 Any advice will be greatly appreciated
 
 My apologies if I didnt explain myself properly
 
 regards,
 seun

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Re: Cisco VPN client [7:71690]

2003-07-01 Thread Erick B.
Do you have the Local LAN access option checked under
properties?

Erick

--- johnman johnman  wrote:
 I have a cisco vpn client  tunnel  from my computer
 to a PIX Firewall.  I 
 had set a pool of IP addresses in the PIX for all
 the remote vpn clients.   
 I would  like to Print to my local printer that is
 connected to my PC and I 
 cannot.
 
 has  anybody got it working ?.
 

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RE: Multiple VLANs in a single switch port [7:69991]

2003-06-03 Thread Erick B.
Multiple-VLANs per port can be configured on certain
models, but if you do multiple VLANs then you can't do
dot1q or ISL trunks anywhere on the box. one or the
other... thats the limitation.

I wonder why cisco doesn't do protocol-based VLANs,
etc like some other vendors. It's a sweet feature that
rocks.

--- Michael Montiverdi  wrote:
 Hi,
 I believe it depends on the switch, like Marco said.
 I have a Catalyst
 3548XL and I can setup multiple vlans on one port.
 
 Thanks,
 Michael Montiverdi
  
  
  
 
 -Original Message-
 From: M.C. van den Bovenkamp
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Monday, June 02, 2003 9:15 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Multiple VLANs in a single switch port
 [7:69991]
 
 koh jef wrote:
 
  is there any way/s to configure mulitple VLANs in
 a single switch
 port?
 
 Aside from ISL or 802.1Q trunking? The answer is 'it
 depends'. Mostly on
 
 what switch you're using.
 
 Most switches can't do it, but some can; Cisco's
 2900 series can, for 
 instance.
 
   Regards,
 
   Marco.
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RE: Nortel Passport to Cisco 6500 [7:69798]

2003-05-30 Thread Erick B.
This works fine. Use 802.1q as the VLAN trunking/tag
protocol if you're doing a VLAN trunk between the
switches. The native/default VLAN on both switch ports
has to be the same VLAN. 

If it's not a VLAN trunk, then you can just use a
cross over cable between the two. 

I don't think link-aggregation (cisco fast
etherchannel, nortels mlt) for combining more then 1
link into one shared pipe will work using the vendors
propiertary protocols. Newer versions of the cisco
code and nortel code I believe both support LACP for
this so it should be fine on current releases. This
may be for higher speed connections though. 
 
  I have a project where I need to connect a Nortel
 Passport 8600
  to two Cisco 6500. What would be the best way to
 make connection?



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Re: Policy Routing on the 3550? [7:64074]

2003-02-28 Thread Erick B.
route-map isn't listed as a command in the
documentation so it's probably something from full IOS
that isn't supported. They may add support in the
future.

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/c3550/12112cea/3550scg/swuncli.htm#xtocid24

Unsupported route map commands on 3550 (latest code):

match route-type {level-1 | level-2}
set as-path {tag | prepend as-path-string}
set automatic-tag
set dampening 
set ip destination ip-address mask 
set ip next-hop
set ip precedence value 
set ip qos-group
set metric-type internal
set metric-type internal
set tag tag-value


--- W. Alan Robertson 
wrote:
 Howdy folks...
 
 I need to set the next hop on a 3550 (with the EMI
 Image) based on the
 protocol type.  We've got a number of transparent
 proxy servers, each
 one handling a different type of traffic (One for
 HTTP...  One for
 SMTP...  Etc.).
 
 No problem, right?  Wrong.
 
 Merrily, I configured my access-lists to identify
 the various traffic
 types.  I then created the route-map statements to
 set ip next-hop for
 each of the types of traffic.  I then went to my
 vlan interface to
 apply the route-maps, but lo and behold, no ip
 policy command.
 
 How can I apply the route-maps to my interface?
 
 Is there another way to accomplish this?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Alan


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Re: Any Suggestions? [7:63598]

2003-02-23 Thread Erick B.
Edwin,

Here's the Cisco URL explaining this and how to
troubleshoot. Probably a software bug/issue of some
sort. What version of code are you running?

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/122/crashes_segv.html

Erick
--- Edwin Gonzalez  wrote:
 By the way I did reload the router and it fix it
 temporarily and it came back again.
 
 Edwin Gonzalez  wrote in message
  For some reason this router keeps getting this
 error when I do a show version;
 
  System returned to ROM by error - a SegV
 exception, PC 0x801B32F8
 
  Does any one know what is causing this?
  I looked it up (CCO) and I did not find anything
 so we ended up opening up case with cisco.

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Re: Does MLS (Layer 3 switching) require VLANs? YES [7:63147]

2003-02-17 Thread Erick B.
comments inline.

--- Jens Neelsen  wrote:
 Hi,
 
 a layer3 switch (e.g.3550-EMI) does not have layer3
 interfaces.
 All interfaces (Fastethernet and GigabitEthernet)
 are layer2
 interfaces. They can not have IP addresses. 

On the 3550, you can have IP addresses on the actual
interface if you do a 'no switchport' command thus
making it not a switch port.

 The VLANs are the (virtual) interfaces to the
 routing engine (=layer3 switch). 

You can group ports together in the same VLAN by
making them in the same access VLAN with the
switchport command.

Then you can optionally create a SVI for the VLANs you
want to route on this switch. It's akin to a BVI on
the routers. I don't know why they call it a SVI -
just more acronyms. A switch is a multiport bridge.
And same for fallback-bridging which is regular
bridge commands that have been used on routers for a
long time.
 
 Layer2 interfaces are grouped into different VLANs
 and the
 Layer3 switch (=Router) enables the communications
 between these VLANs. 
 
 A Router has to have different IP subnets on each
 interface.
 Because the VLANs are the interfaces to the router,
 you need
 different subnets on each VLAN. 

See above.

 With secondary IP adresses you can have more than
 one IP subnet
 on a VLAN. But as with router interfaces the subnets
 of the
 VLANs cannot overlap.
 
 A 5000 switch with RSM works in the same way. This
 is covered in
 the Cisco BCMSN training course.
  
 With kind regards
 Jens Neelsen
  
 --- Stephen Hoover  wrote:
Say for instance I have 2 hosts on the same
 layer 3
  switch, but the 
  two
   hosts are on 2 different IP subnets (No VLANs
 are defined).
  
   That's not possible! if you are talking about 2
 IP subnet,
  than:
   -
   actually it is by doing secondaries, but i would
 highly
  recommend doing
   vlans if possible. keep it clean and simple.
  
   
  
  Vicki,
  
  You mention the use of secondary IP's. On a L3
 switch (a
  switch with the
  router engine in it) is it not possible to define
 Ethernet sub
  interfaces
  instead of using secondary IPs - without VLANs
 defined?
  
  
  I'm sorry to be so thick, I'm just not getting
 it. If a L3
  switch (with
  a routing module/engine in it) is essentially a
 wire speed
  router, then the
  VLAN just seems like an additional identifier on
 top of the L3
  address - and
  doesn't really serve any purpose. In my previous
 example, 2
  hosts on the
  same L3 switch, but on 2 different IP subnets -
 wouldn't a
  defined Ethernet
  subinterface be each clients respective gateway,
 and thus
  normal L3 routing
  would occur, just at switch speeds
  
  
  Thanks again!
  
  Stephen Hoover
  Dallas, Texas
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Re: Switch VoIP Commands - differences? [7:63128]

2003-02-17 Thread Erick B.
Offhand (without research and verification), I would
say the native VLAN wouldn't have the 802.1p info
since the native VLAN is not tagged at all. Correct me
if I'm wrong.

This is an area I need to look into... I had a similar
issue last week with a 6509 to 3600 router 1q trunk
where LLQ wasn't matching packets based on ip
precedence and dscp coming from 6509. Something with
the cos mappings I'm sure but just haven't had the
time to look into it deeply yet. 

HTH, erick

--- The Long and Winding Road
 wrote:
 Been working on a 3550 practice lab. A particular
 instruction is as follows:
 
 Configure FastEthernet 0/2 to support a Cisco 7960
 IP phone using 802.1P
 priority tagged frames. Use the default native vlan
 to carry all traffic on
 this port. Trust ingress packet COS values.
 
 The book solution is as follows:
 
 switchport access vlan 20  ( from a previous
 instruction )
 switchport mode access  ( to make this port
 unconditionally an access port )
 switchport voice vlan dot1p ( THIS IS PART OF THE
 QUESTION )
 no ip address ( garbage left over )
 mls qos trust cos ( THIS IS PART OF THE QUESTION )
 spanning-tree portfast ( from a previous instruction
 )
 
 My solution was as follows:
 
 switchport access vlan 20
 switchport voice vlan 1 ( native vlan? maybe not
 because of the static vlan
 assignment? )
 switchport priority extend trust ( MY QUESTION )
 no ip address
 spanning-tree portfast
 
 My questions are:
 
 1) what are the differences between the mls qos
 trust cos command and the
 switchport priority extend trust command?
 
 2) what does the switchport voice vlan dot1p do as
 opposed to the
 switchport voice vlan 1 ? Am I seeing that only
 one vlan is being assigned
 for both the phone and the PC to share? therefore
 configuration to
 specifically take note of dot1p frames from the
 telephone?
 
 I have read the command reference for all commands
 in question. There
 appears to be a subtlety I am missing, no doubt due
 to lack of hands on with
 voice implementations.
 
 Thanks.


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Re: Ping ethernet interface with datagram over 1500 [7:63085]

2003-02-15 Thread Erick B.
The ATM connection (provider) is probably limiting
payload size to 1500. They may doing some form of
traffic policing - common these days. Ethernet LAN MTU
is 1500 so there really isn't a need to send greater
than that across ATM in this case. 

--- Sean Kim  wrote:
 Hello,
 
 My company has this 3rd party connection through
 ATM.  The ATM TA has an
 ethernet outlet which is and connected to our core
 router. Our parner
 company is connected with anATM module on their
 router.
 
 Recently, I was told by our partner company that
 they were running ping test
 and they could not ping my ethernet interface (on
 the core router) with
 datagram over 1500 byte.
 
 From both the router itself and my workstation, I
 pinged my own interface
 with 1600 byte, and I was able to ping it.  But when
 I pinged my partner
 company's interface with 1600 byte, it failed.
 
 In general it seems that pinging from other nodes,
 there is no problem, but
 sitting on the routers itself, pinging the other
 routers interface with the
 datagram size of over 1500 is failing.
 
 There isn't any problem with connection of
 performance.  But I am very
 curious about why this is happening.
 Does anybody have any idea why this would happen? 
 Or can anybody give me a
 clue as to how to approach this problem?
 
 Thank you in advance.
 
 Sean Kim
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Ping ethernet interface with datagram over 150 [7:63085]

2003-02-15 Thread Erick B.
Try this ping from the nodes:

ping -f -l 1600 node-on-other-side-of-ATM

If this doesn't ping, then the ATM connection is only
letting 1500 through. The Ethernet router interface is
fragmenting packets to 1500 bytes (1600 packet becomes
2 packets) from the nodes. When doing a ping from the
router, if using ATM interface as source then it is
going across ATM as 1600 bytes.

--- Sean Kim  wrote:
 Hello Erick,
 
 If that's the case, than wouldn't I have problem
 pinging any nodes (with
 over 1500 byte datagram) across the ATM link?
 But I do not have pinging any other nodes. It only
 happens, when I am
 sitting on my router pinging the other router's
 interface and vice-versa...
 
 Sean
 
 
 
 Erick B. wrote:
  
  The ATM connection (provider) is probably limiting
  payload size to 1500. They may doing some form of
  traffic policing - common these days. Ethernet LAN
 MTU
  is 1500 so there really isn't a need to send
 greater
  than that across ATM in this case. 
  
  --- Sean Kim  wrote:
   Hello,
   
   My company has this 3rd party connection through
   ATM.  The ATM TA has an
   ethernet outlet which is and connected to our
 core
   router. Our parner
   company is connected with anATM module on their
   router.
   
   Recently, I was told by our partner company that
   they were running ping test
   and they could not ping my ethernet interface
 (on
   the core router) with
   datagram over 1500 byte.
   
   From both the router itself and my workstation,
 I
   pinged my own interface
   with 1600 byte, and I was able to ping it.  But
 when
   I pinged my partner
   company's interface with 1600 byte, it failed.
   
   In general it seems that pinging from other
 nodes,
   there is no problem, but
   sitting on the routers itself, pinging the other
   routers interface with the
   datagram size of over 1500 is failing.
   
   There isn't any problem with connection of
   performance.  But I am very
   curious about why this is happening.
   Does anybody have any idea why this would
 happen? 
   Or can anybody give me a
   clue as to how to approach this problem?
   
   Thank you in advance.
   
   Sean Kim
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  
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Re: Router boot up time [7:61848]

2003-01-26 Thread Erick B.
no service config

--- Chris Penrose  wrote:
 I have a router that takes about 10 minutes to start
 up, I can see that it
 is sending out a broadcast
 http://255.255.255.255/adsl-config.txt trying to
 find a tftp server and load a configuration file
 which I don't need, how do
 I switch this off :-/
 
 Chris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: UDP port 1434 [7:61891]

2003-01-26 Thread Erick B.
comments inline...

 Anyone have a link to a good technical document
 about the worm?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Priscilla

Below is from bugtraq:

SQL Sapphire Worm Analysis

Release Date:
1/25/03

Severity:
High

Systems Affected:
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 pre SP 2

Description:
Late Friday, January 24, 2003 we became aware of a new
SQL worm spreading quickly across various networks
around the world.

The worm is spreading using a buffer overflow to 
exploit a flaw in Microsoft SQL Server 2000. The SQL 
2000 server flaw was  discovered in July, 2002 by
Next Generation Security Software Ltd. The buffer 
overflow exists because of the way SQL  improperly 
handles data sent to its Microsoft SQL Monitor port.
Attackers leveraging this vulnerability will be 
executing  their code as SYSTEM, since Microsoft SQL 
Server 2000 runs with SYSTEM privileges.

The worm works by generating pseudo-random IP 
addresses to try to infect with its payload. The worm 
payload does not contain any additional malicious 
content (in the form of backdoors etc.); however, 
because of the nature of the worm and the speed at  
which it attempts to re-infect systems, it can 
potentially create a denial-of-service attack against 
infected networks.

We have been able to verify that multiple points of 
connectivity on the Internet have been bogged down 
since 9pm Pacific  Standard Time.

It should be noted that this worm is not the same as 
an earlier SQL worm that used the SA/nopassword SQL 
vulnerability as its spread vector. 

This is a new worm is more devastating as it is
taking advantage of a software-specific flaw rather 
than a configuration error. We have already had many 
reports of smaller networks brought down due to the 
flood of data from the Sapphire Worm trying to re-
infect new systems.

Corrective Action

We recommend that people immediately firewall SQL 
service ports at all of their gateways. The worm uses 
only UDP port 1434  (SQL Monitor Port) to spread 
itself to a new system; however, it is safe practice 
to filter all SQL traffic at all gateways.  The 
following is a list of SQL server ports:

ms-sql-s 1433/tcp #Microsoft-SQL-Server
ms-sql-s 1433/udp #Microsoft-SQL-Server
ms-sql-m 1434/tcp #Microsoft-SQL-Monitor
ms-sql-m 1434/udp #Microsoft-SQL-Monitor

Once again this worm is taking advantage of a known
vulnerability that has had a patch available for many 
months. Microsoft  has also released a recent
service pack for SQL (Service Pack 3) that includes a 
fix for this vulnerability.

Standalone patch:

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS02-039.asp

SQL 2000 Service Pack 3:

http://www.microsoft.com/sql/downloads/2000/sp3.asp

Previous SQL Service Pack versions are vulnerable.

Technical Description

The following is a quick run-down of what the worm's
payload is doing after infection:

1. Retrieves the address of GetProcAddress and
Loadlibrary from the IAT in sqlsort.dll. It snags the
necessary library base  addresses and function entry
points as needed.

2. Calls gettickcount, and uses returned count as a
pseudo-random seed 

3. Creates a UDP socket

4. Performs a simple pseudo random number generation
formula using the returned gettickcount value to 
generate an IP Address  that will later be used as 
the target.

5. Send worm payload in a SQL Server Resolution
Service request to the pseudo random target address,
on port 1434 (UDP).

6. Return back to formula and continue generating new
pseudo random addresses.


push42B0C9DCh   ; [RET]
sqlsort.dll - jmp esp
mov eax, 1010101h   ; Reconstruct
session, after 
the
overflow the payload buffer
; get's
corrupted during 
program
execution but before the
; payload is
executed. .
xor ecx, ecx
mov cl, 18h

FIXUP:
pusheax
loopFIXUP
xor eax, 5010101h
pusheax
mov ebp, esp
pushecx
push6C6C642Eh
push32336C65h
push6E72656Bh   ; kernel32
pushecx
push746E756Fh   ; GetTickCount
push436B6369h
push54746547h
mov cx, 6C6Ch
pushecx
push642E3233h   ; ws2_32.dll
push5F327377h
mov cx, 7465h
pushecx
push6B636F73h   ; socket
mov cx, 6F74h
pushecx
push646E6573h   ; sendto
mov esi, 42AE1018h  ; IAT from
sqlsort
lea eax, [ebp-2Ch]  ; (ws2_32.dll)
pusheax
calldword ptr [esi] ; call
loadlibrary
pusheax

RE: Loading IOS / OT Now [7:61413]

2003-01-21 Thread Erick B.
I use bnfs95 still but it was always an unsupported
tool. Not aware of anything for 3com NetBuilders
though. Old NB's had a floppy drive. Another cool
BayRS tool is the PCAP tool to do captures right on
the router. I like BayRS. 

--- Andrew Larkins 
wrote:
 I know that there was a utility a long time ago (in
 a galaxy far far away!!)
 for Nortel / Bay that worked great with win 95. Who
 still uses that :)
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Larkin, Richard
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: 21 January 2003 02:13
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Loading IOS [7:61413]
 
 
 I recall years ago that 3Com had a utility that
 allowed you to place the
 card in your laptop, reformat the filesystem, then
 copy the image to it. If
 there is there a similar utility for Cisco, I'd be
 interested to know.
 
 Rik
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 
 Sent: Tuesday, 21 January 2003 5:54 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Loading IOS [7:61413]
 
 
 I am curious to know if it is possible to load 3660
 IOS code to a PCMCIA
 card on a 3640 if all I am wanting to do is get the
 IOS on the flash card.
 I am not trying to load the 3640 router with the
 3660 IOS.   I am just in
 need of getting this IOS for a 3660 on a flash card
 but I dont have a 3660
 at my present location so I thought about using my
 3640.
  
  
 Thanks, 
  
 Mario



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Re: RX port buffers on cat4000's [7:61248]

2003-01-16 Thread Erick B.
* In-Lost - Packets which could not be received since 
the input buffers are full. Reason: Excessive input
rate of traffic.

* Delay Exceed - This is an indication of the number
of frames discarded because of excessive delay in the
switching process. Reason/Cause: Severe problem with
the switch. Open a case with the Cisco TAC

I'm guessing the PIX connection has lots of traffic
(probably constant). maybe some sort of attack was
going on at this time. Might be a combination of
devices attached to that blade. There is no buffer
adjustments I know of. 

Also the sup2 on 4006 does 18 Mpps , whereas a
sup3/sup4 can do 48 Mpps. 

--- Vicuna, Mark  wrote:
 Hi All,
 
 Just wondering if anyone has figures for the size of
 rx buffers for cat 4000
 ports?  Had a issue today where a port was connected
 to a pix 535 manually
 set at half/100 (yep you read right), the switch
 port was at auto/auto.  The
 rate of In-Lost (rx buffer filling up) errors was on
 average 5 per minute
 (among all the other errors of course).
 
 I have seen In-Lost and delay-exceeds rise up for
 mis-settings to servers,
 but the pix connection was showing some pretty fast
 counter stats
 
 Hard to find these small details sometimes in doco..
 maybe anyone here from
 cisco can advise?
 
 the mod on the 4006 is a ws-x4424-gb-rj45 (hw 1.5) 
 with a supII (hw 3.2,
 gsp 7.1(2.0), nmp 7.1(2))
 
 
 Cheers,
 M
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Re: frame relay stumper [7:60567]

2003-01-07 Thread Erick B.
Sounds like a possible carrier frame-relay switch
mapping mishap. Maybe they added/changed some DLCIs 
to their switches and mucked up your PVC/DLCI
mappings. Do you see CDP neighbor info over this DLCI
(sub-interface) if CDP is enabled? That would indicate
broadcast traffic is getting across the PVC end to
end. Another idea would to clear the counters and do a
ping test and see if other site PVC stats saw a
increase in input packets relative to amount of ping
traffic. 

Get on the horn with the carrier and have them verify
the PVC mapping end to end, and verify the DLCI #s
they have in their switches are the ones you are using
still. Stay on the phone when they do this. Also, they
may pass it off to some other intermediate carrier who
has it messed up. The carrier can also monitor the
PVC/DLCI traffic while you do some ping, data tests --
see if they see traffic being sent and received. Do a
large 1500 byte ping for like a count of 200 just to
get some data flowing while they look at it.

If you have newer IOS, (12.03T and higher) you can try
the Frame Relay End to End Keepalive (FREEK) feature
too. This will force the DLCI/pvc down and
sub-interface down if the keepalive packets aren't
seen at other site. This probably isn't going to get
you much but might show the smallish FREEK packet is
getting across. Just another test similar to CDP
packet test. 

HTH, Erick

--- Mossburg, Geoff (MAN-Corporate)
 wrote:
 How's this for nutty: We have a frame-relay
 point-to-point circuit going
 between our Cisco 7500 core router and a 2500 remote
 router, and the
 subinterfaces have IP addys of .1 and .2,
 respectively. Both sides'
 subinterfaces are up/up, but I am not able to ping
 either IP address, even
 when I am on the host router for each address! Both
 sides have other working
 subinterfaces which I have tested similarly, and
 these use the same physical
 circuit, so I know the circuit is good. OH... and
 this connection WAS
 working at some point, but I can't tell when it
 stopped working, due to the
 fact that neither router recognizes that there is a
 problem. I tried
 bouncing both subinterfaces and reloading the 2500,
 but the problem remains.
 Any advice about what I may be overlooking would be
 a Godsend.
 Thanks!
 GM
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Re: User Privilege Level [7:60469]

2003-01-06 Thread Erick B.
Dave,

Priv. level 1 gives you basic show commands, etc. 

level 15 is full access like you mentioned.

levels 2-14 don't have any special commands , but you
re-assign commands to these levels for different users
for example. 

Theres also a priv level 0 which gives you close to no
commands on router IOS and you need to reduce the
level 1 (default level) to 0 if you make the priv
level 0 for line vty for example. I'm not sure if you
can go to 0 on the switches. 

When you say reset ports, do you mean clean counters
or shut/no shut the port? the latter would be config
access. What type of switch is this and version of
code? Awhile back when I was doing this for a client
there was a minor bug with the priv commands and
config mode for setting speed and duplex where the
commands weren't saved properly. haven't checked that
in quite awhile though.

Erick


--- Williams, Dave 
wrote:
 I've been searching CCO most of the afternoon and
 can't seem to find the
 correct URL.  I'm looking for a way to allow a
 technician to reset ports on
 a switch and look at interface stats, but not allow
 configuration access. 
 
 For example, I know that user level 15 is the same
 as having the enable
 password and user level 1 is the same as a generic
 user, but I don't know
 what the other levels do for me.
 
 Thanks in advance for your help.
 
 Dave Williams
 Senior Network Engineer
 (402) 661-2143
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Re: Two networks? [7:60414]

2003-01-06 Thread Erick B.
Comments inline...

--- The Long and Winding Road
 wrote:
 Waleed Sami  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  My client, a telco., has two network logically and
 physically seperated.
 One
  that handle the business aspect of the operation:
 Customer services,
  billing...etc) and the other handles internet
 access, mail, office
  automationetc. The question is should they
 integrate the two networks
 in
  one? cost is not an issue here. Security is a
 major issue.
  The main direction for my client is to keep the
 situation as is: is this
 the
  right decision?
 
 What does the written security policy state? I would
 be very surprised that
 a telco did not have a detailed security policy, not
 to mention detailed
 acceptable use policies, employee handbooks, etc :-

Also, there are probably some government regulations
(FCC, etc) that come into play. Do your research...

 My own opinion - there is absolutely no need to
 integrate the two. There are
 too many bad things that could result, including
 compromise of customer
 information and perhaps even compromise of the phone
 network itself. The
 only good thing I can think would happen is that
 things might become easier
 for a few data network support people.
 
 HTH



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RE: Problem regarding naming of port numbers [7:59276]

2002-12-16 Thread Erick B.
Agreed. They do have a way to map additional ports to
the pre-defined services though. So for telnet for
example you can add port 233, 2333, etc so when you
specify 'telnet' in an ACL (or similar list) it
matches port 23, 233, and 2333. 

Whats weird is I was looking at this yesterday, and
for some ACL stuff the keyword is http and for other
stuff it is www. I'm sure theres other keywords that
mean the same as others but thats the one I noticed.
Then again i don't port-map matches up to all the ACL
keywords, I think it matches up against some other
security features. I've used it for telnet in ACLs
though with no problems in past.

I guess consistency with port #s and service names
would be a good thing. Maybe it would be nice if they
didn't hardcode these in IOS but referenced a services
file on the flash that could be editable  like in most
OS's. I think this may happen... it seems they are
starting to clean up IOS and get rid of old protocols
and modularize stuff so it uses similar syntax. MQC
for example.

--- Priscilla Oppenheimer 
wrote:
 You're assuming IOS is a modern operating system or
 something akin to a data
 dictionary or programming language. It's not. :-) If
 the IOS engineers
 include keywords in the command line interface, then
 you can use them. If
 they don't, you can't.
 
 Your idea sounds like a good one though. You could
 suggest it to Cisco, but
 I don't think they could easily accomdate such a
 change in philosophy.
 
 Priscilla
 
 Munit Singla wrote:
  
  Hi ,
  There default ports given in the IOS .We can use
 both to refer
  those
  ports by names as well as port numbers .Can we
 customize it and
  to the
  defaut list ports by names not by numbers. or I
 want to use it
  use
  customized ports used for my applications by names
 in my access
  list.
  Is there any command to create customized ports by
 Name.
  See what my problem is when we make an extended
 access lists we
  can
  define source and destination ports.there is
 standard list of
  ports
  there to be used in access list that we can use by
 number or
  name.If we
  want to customize the port according to our
 default application
  we can
  add that port by number only.Is there a way to
 refer those
  ports by
  names in my access list.and can we add these
 customized TCP/UDP
  ports in
  the default list which is displayed, so that we
 can refer it
  when ever
  we like in our access-lists by name.
  Example:
  access-list 100 permit tcp any any eq Nortonvirus
  Here Nortonvirus keyword should refer to the port
 5000. and
  this name
  and port mapping should get added to the default
 list so that i
  can
  refer later.here I am assuming nortons application
 is using
  port number
  5000.



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Re: PPP events [7:58462]

2002-12-08 Thread Erick B.
Wolfgang,

Are these cisco routers on both sides ?  do you have
control of both or not?  It appears as this is an
async connection on this end (modem). 

We get a input packet with CONFREJ (reject) but it
appears to get further later and rejects on IPCP. Then
theres a protocol reject (PROTREJ) inbound. Once sides
has a MRU of 2048 and other has MRU of 1524. I've seen
some PPP connections have problems with mismatched
MRUs.

Need to know more about the configs on both sides, 
and possibly get debugs from both sides if possible. 

erick

--- wolfgang klages 
wrote:
 Hi Erick, thanks for the feedback. The debug output
 is
 below...
 
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP: I CONFREQ
 [Closed]
 id 41 len 24
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP:MRU 2048
 (0x01040800)
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP:ACCM
 0x000A
 (0x0206000A)
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP:PFC (0x0702)
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP:ACFC (0x0802)
 May 29 21:30:39.033 UTC: As132 LCP:MagicNumber
 0xA3266B61 (0x0506A3266B61)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP: Lower layer not
 up, Fast Starting
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 PPP: Treating
 connection as a dedicated line
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 PPP: Phase is
 ESTABLISHING, Active Open
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0):
 LCP succeeds trivially
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP: O CONFREQ
 [Closed]
 id 1 len 44
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:ACCM
 0x000A
 (0x0206000A)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:AuthProto PAP
 (0x0304C023)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:MagicNumber
 0xB1DD6D13 (0x0506B1DD6D13)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:PFC (0x0702)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:ACFC (0x0802)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:MRRU 1524
 (0x110405F4)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:EndpointDisc
 1
 Local (0x1310015741502D4D5
 54C54494C494E4B)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP: O CONFACK
 [REQsent] id 41 len 24
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:MRU 2048
 (0x01040800)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:ACCM
 0x000A
 (0x0206000A)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:PFC (0x0702)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:ACFC (0x0802)
 May 29 21:30:39.037 UTC: As132 LCP:MagicNumber
 0xA3266B61 (0x0506A3266B61)
 May 29 21:30:39.785 UTC: As132 LCP: I CONFREJ
 [ACKsent] id 1 len 24
 May 29 21:30:39.785 UTC: As132 LCP:MRRU 1524
 (0x110405F4)
 May 29 21:30:39.785 UTC: As132 LCP:EndpointDisc
 1
 Local (0x1310015741502D4D5
 54C54494C494E4B)
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP: O CONFREQ
 [ACKsent] id 2 len 24
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP:ACCM
 0x000A
 (0x0206000A)
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP:AuthProto PAP
 (0x0304C023)
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP:MagicNumber
 0xB1DD6D13 (0x0506B1DD6D13)
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP:PFC (0x0702)
 May 29 21:30:39.789 UTC: As132 LCP:ACFC (0x0802)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP: I CONFACK
 [ACKsent] id 2 len 24
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP:ACCM
 0x000A
 (0x0206000A)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP:AuthProto PAP
 (0x0304C023)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP:MagicNumber
 0xB1DD6D13 (0x0506B1DD6D13)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP:PFC (0x0702)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP:ACFC (0x0802)
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 LCP: State is Open
 May 29 21:30:40.525 UTC: As132 PPP: Phase is
 AUTHENTICATING, by this end
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 PAP: I AUTH-REQ id 1
 len 17 from ciscowap
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 PPP: Phase is
 FORWARDING
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 PPP: Phase is
 AUTHENTICATING
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 PAP: Authenticating
 peer ciscowap
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA: parse name=Async132
 idb
 type=10 tty=132
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA: name=Async132
 flags=0x11
 type=4 shelf=0 slot=0 ada
 pter=0 port=132 channel=0
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA: parse name=Serial0:0
 idb
 type=13 tty=-1
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA: name=Serial0:0
 flags=0x51 type=1 shelf=0 slot=0 ad
 apter=0 port=0 channel=0
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/MEMORY: create_user
 (0x625F47BC) user='ciscowap' ru
 ser='' port='Async132'
 rem_addr='07714226291/01212757990' authen_type=PAP
 servic
 e=PPP priv=1
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/AUTHEN/START
 (2546412185): port='Async132' list='IS
 DN' action=LOGIN service=PPP
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/AUTHEN/START
 (2546412185): found list ISDN
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/AUTHEN/START
 (2546412185): Method=LOCAL
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/AUTHEN (2546412185):
 status = PASS
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP:
 Authorize LCP
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP
 (3166493837): Port='Async132' list
 ='' service=NET
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: As132
 (3166493837) user='ciscowap'
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP
 (3166493837): send AV service=ppp
 May 29 21:30:40.541 UTC: As132 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP
 (3166493837): send AV protocol

RE: is there anyone migrating isdn backup to dsl backup [7:58598]

2002-12-04 Thread Erick B.
I would second Chuck on this. I have seen some folk
with DSL backup when the backup didn't work. Always
was something with the provider. If you go this route,
make sure to test/use the DSL connection on a weekly
or bi-weekly basis. Same could be said for ISDN
though. I guess it all depends on how good your
provider is :)

My home DSL connection has been a roller coaster ride
as well. 

--- Mirza, Timur 
wrote:
 thx for the heads up...we are researching dsl as a
 backup solution...we have
 1500 sites on isdn backup  we have tons of isdn
 telco issues
 
 -Original Message-
 From: The Long and Winding Road
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, December 04, 2002 12:47 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: is there anyone migrating isdn backup
 to dsl backup
 [7:58568]
 
 
 Mirza, Timur  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  we are looking to migrate isdn backup at our
 retail stores to dsl...is
 there
  anyone that has performed this already?
 
 
 CL: having done a number of data networks that were
 DSL based ( but none
 migrating ISDN to DSL ) I can offer this
 consideration: if a DSL link goes
 down for whatever reason, it may take more than a
 couple of days for your
 telco to get it back up and working. You will want
 to have some solid
 service level agreements in place. DSL on the whole
 is extremely reliable.
 The problem tends to be during those rare instances
 when it is down for
 whatever reason, some telcos seem to have DSL repair
 low on their priority
 list.
 
 CL: other than that caviat, why not?
 
 
 
  Timur Mirza
  Principal Network Engineer
  Network Planning  Engineering, West Region
  15505-B Sand Canyon Avenue
  Irvine, California 92618
  Verizon Wireless
  949.286.6623 (o)
  949.697.7964 (c)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: PPP events [7:58462]

2002-12-03 Thread Erick B.
Perhaps the router isn't seeing the CONFREQ from the
other router so is sending it's own. I've seen this
kind of activity when troubleshooting PPP problems.
Could be a line issue of some sort, code issue,
misconfiguration perhaps, etc. 

What type of connection is this (Point to point, ISDN,
etc)?

You're best bet would be to post the debug output here
from both routers (debug ppp nego). Set the timestamp
to datetime format also (service timestamp debug
datetime msec). 

HTH, Erick

--- wolfgang klages 
wrote:
 Group,
 
 Couple of PPP questions...
 
 [1] I'm looking at the debug output of a PPP
 negotiation on a Cisco router.
 The router receives a CONFREQ in the 'Closed' state.
 RFC1661 specifies
 that the router should reply with a Terminate-Ack.
 However, the router
 replies with a CONFREQ of its own. The router then
 moves from the 'Closed'
 state to the 'REQsent' state. Hard to believe but
 could it be that the
 router is not behaving according to RFC1661.
 
 [2] In this same debug output, I see the router
 receive a 'FORCED
 CONFREQ'. This message is not in RFC1661. Is this
 something internal
 only to Cisco routers? If so, what is its purpose?


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Re: ntp packets modes [7:58359]

2002-12-01 Thread Erick B.
From RFC 1305.

0 - unspecified
1 - symmetric active
2 - symmetric passive
3 - client
4 - server
5 - broadcast
6 - reserved for NTP control message
7 - reserved for private use

Symmetric Active (1): A host operating in this mode
sends periodic
messages regardless of the reachability state or
stratum of its peer. By
operating in this mode the host announces its
willingness to synchronize
and be synchronized by the peer.

Symmetric Passive (2): This type of association is
ordinarily created
upon arrival of a message from a peer operating in the
symmetric active
mode and persists only as long as the peer is
reachable and operating at
a stratum level less than or equal to the host;
otherwise, the
association is dissolved. However, the association
will always persist
until at least one message has been sent in reply. By
operating in this
mode the host announces its willingness to synchronize
and be
synchronized by the peer.



--- John Tafasi  wrote:
 the debug ntp packets command shows packets sent and
 received with different
 modes. What are these modes? can some one explain?
 
 R5-2503#
 Mar  6 02:42:08.879: NTP: rcv packet from 10.10.10.1
 to 10.10.10.2 on BRI0:
 Mar  6 02:42:08.883:  leap 0, mode 2, version 3,
 stratum 8, ppoll 64
 Mar  6 02:42:08.887:  rtdel  (0.000), rtdsp 0009
 (0.137), refid 7F7F0701
 (12
 7.127.7.1)
 Mar  6 02:42:08.891:  ref AF428DF1.DDC96254
 (02:41:53.866 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:08.891:  org AF428DCF.F7F245A8
 (02:41:19.968 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:08.895:  rec AF428DCF.FC06E685
 (02:41:19.984 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:08.899:  xmt AF428E00.DDC524C4
 (02:42:08.866 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:08.903:  inp AF428E00.E1C1EE1B
 (02:42:08.881 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 R5-2503#
 Mar  6 02:42:23.966: NTP: xmit packet to 10.10.10.1:
 Mar  6 02:42:23.970:  leap 0, mode 1, version 3,
 stratum 8, ppoll 1024
 Mar  6 02:42:23.970:  rtdel  (0.000), rtdsp 000B
 (0.168), refid 7F7F0701
 (12
 7.127.7.1)
 Mar  6 02:42:23.974:  ref AF428DEF.F7D4D2C0
 (02:41:51.968 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:23.978:  org AF428E00.DDC524C4
 (02:42:08.866 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:23.982:  rec AF428E00.E1C1EE1B
 (02:42:08.881 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 Mar  6 02:42:23.986:  xmt AF428E0F.F7B05F8D
 (02:42:23.967 UTC Sat Mar 6
 1993)
 R5-2503#



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Re: Cat 6500 (Redundancy (SRM) vs (Dual MSFC Redundancy) [7:58312]

2002-11-29 Thread Erick B.
Comments inline...

--- Eric W  wrote:
 Dear Cisco Fans and Professionals,
 
 I need some friendly advice.  There are different
 opinions about 
 Cat6500(High availibility with Single Router Mode)
 and (High availibility 
 with Dual MSFC Redundancy)
 
 Imagine you had 3 Cat65007s with Dual MSFC1 and Dual
 Supervisor1A.
 That is 6 MSFC's and 6 Supervisor engines.
 
 You have over 1500 users to support with 30VLANs
 that need interconnecting 
 routing via EIGRP.  Some user applications are
 sensitive to packet loss.
 
 You have to provide minimium downtime in the case of
 MSFC failer or 
 Supervisor failer.
 
 Question 1.  Which would you implement (High
 availibility with Single 
 router mode) or (High availibility with Dual MSFC
 Redundancy) and why?

I would use SRM. From my experience the downtime (if
any) is very minimal while it switches over to the
redundant MSFC. The forwarding tables are downloaded
to the sup so when primary fails routing will still
occur and after the redundant comes up and is online
for 2 minutes (default) the new tables will be
downloaded and become active. The 2 minute (120 sec)
timer is adjustable in newer code (7.1.1 I believe)
incse it takes longer than 2 mins for your
network/routing to finish converging on a failover. 

The other HA MSFC redundant option (config-sync) is ok
and works, but has limitations with some protocols.
Plus you have all the alt stuff to deal with, extra IP
address usage, extra neighbor adjancies, etc. 

It doesn't take much time to change between the 2 (SRM
and config-sync) so you could see which you like
better if you have a lab or flexible environment to
work in. Average cutover time per box is 3-4 minutes
if things go smoothly and I've done the conversion
live without taking a hit. 

 Question 2.  Is was brought to my attention that
 running dual MSFC 
 redundancy with a high number of VLANS would cause
 the EIGRP process to run 
 very high.  As you know EIGRP is a very noisy
 protocol. Query storms..  
 Implementing EIGRP passive interface on all VLAN
 interfaces except the 
 management VLAN would help the EIGRP process to run
 low.  Are query storms 
 an issue to worry about even after the passive
 interface is issued on 
 client/user VLANS?   

With newer versions of IOS you can include the network
mask with the network statement under EIGRP so only
those networks (interfaces) are in EIGRP. You could
also use the EIGRP stub feature to reduce the querys.

 
 Regards,
 Eric Washington
 Network Engineer CCNP
 
 Thanks in advance for your input Cisco Professionals



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Re: Little OT: Variation on SRM vs. Config Sync [7:58317]

2002-11-29 Thread Erick B.
Scott,

Normal HSRP rules would be in effect in this scenario
I would say (haven't done this yet). If the failed
unit had a higher HSRP priority and was configured to
preempt then when it came back online it would become
active HSRP router.

--- s vermill  wrote:
 This is very closely related to another active
 thread but thought I should
 probably start another.  I know better than to post
 on a Friday and expect
 much of an answer, but I could really use some
 insight on this one...
 
 I recently was looking at a network about to roll
 into production.  It's a
 classic collapsed core design with redundant
 dist/core 6509s.  I noticed
 that SRM was configured on each 6509.  I also
 noticed that there was an HSRP
 instance per VLAN configured between the two
 chassis.  So, in the event of
 an MSFC failure, assuming the failed MSFC was the
 active HSRP router for a
 given VLAN or group of VLANs, I guess the other
 chassis' designated MSFC
 would start picking up outbound traffic (normal HSRP
 stuff).  In the mean
 time, the SRM process would be taking place on the
 chassis where the
 designated MSFC had failed.  At what point, if at
 all, would the outbound
 traffic shift back to the chassis with the failed
 MSFC (assuming of course
 that the non-designated MSFC had successfully come
 online)?  Is it a simple
 matter of whether or not preemt is configured?  Or,
 would the switch to the
 other chassis ever even take place?  Could it be
 that the non-designated
 MSFC would come online and immediately take over as
 the active HSRP router? 
 That seems possible too.  Maybe it comes down to how
 you set all the
 relevant timers?
 
 I couldn't find any example on CCO where SRM and
 HSRP were used together. 
 In every case, SRM was used or HSRP was used with
 config sync.  Never both
 together.
 
 Any thoughts?  Any experience?  It isn't an option
 at the moment to do too
 much experimenting.  Besides, I'm not sure exactly
 how I would simulate a
 true MSFC failure to see what happens.  Any thoughts
 there would also be
 appreciated.
 
 Thanks all...
 
 Scott


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Re: OSPF ABR question [7:57990]

2002-11-25 Thread Erick B.
  Consider the following topology:
 
  area_0---ABR_1area_1-ABR_2area_0
 
  There are two area 0's.

Use a virtual link to connect the area 0s.

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RE: Connecting Bay Router with Cisco Router (Back-to-Back) [7:58084]

2002-11-25 Thread Erick B.
Your going to have to have CSUs between the routers
most likely w/crossover between the CSUs. 

Back-to-back with Nortels requires internal clocking
be set on both sides (this is w/v.35 cables). cisco's
work fine w/internal on 1 side. Friends of mine tried
several custom v.35 dte/dce crossovers with no luck. 

If you have internal CSUs in the routers (WIC-T1,
MCT1, 56k CSU, etc) then that shouldn't be a problem
since it's a CSU/DSU interface and you have standard
56 or T1 cable pinout to cross, depending on module
type. 

You will need to run PPP between them; I have a doc on
that if you need it. MPPP works. Nortel routers are
rock solid IMHO. Might not be as feature rich but they
rock for general routing stuff. 

Erick
CCNP, NNCSE

--- Daniel Cotts  wrote:
 There used to be a writeup on this on the web. The
 URL now gives a 404. The
 short story IIRC was that there is a MTU mismatch
 due to the way that Cisco
 and Bay count packet size. One had to be changed to
 match the other. Also
 had to use PPP.
 This may not be true for newer Nortel gear. I've
 never tried it.
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Godswill Oletu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 10:11 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Connecting Bay Router with Cisco Router
 (Back-to-Back)
  [7:58036]
  
  
  Hi group,
  
  Has anyone done this kind of connection before? Is
 it 
  possible to connect a
  Cisco router and Bay(Nortel) Router together, back
 to back?
  
  Am thinking of doing this in my home Network. I
 have a couple 
  of Bay Routers
  (Nortel) and I thought it will be great!
 simulating a WAN 
  connection between
  them and my Cisco routers through the Serial
 interfaces and 
  NOT THE ETHERNET
  INTERFACE.
  
  This I can do if both routers were Cisco by using
 a DTE/DCE 
  cables. However,
  in this scenario which kind of cables are mine
 looking to 
  buy, so that this
  Serial Interface-WAN connection would be done (OR
 HAS CISCO 
  AND NORTEL NOT
  THOUGHT OF CO-EXISTING IN THIS FORMAT YET?)
  
  Your comment(s) however little would be
 appreciated.
  
  Thanks in advance.
  
  Godswill Oletu
 answer.


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Re: 2500 series DRAM ???? [7:57811]

2002-11-20 Thread Erick B.
binh,

Heres my notes on 2500 memory... hopefully there
should be some stickers or wording on the chips/pcb
that help out finding out what you have.

2500 DRAM use ONLY:

 - 1x36 70ns(or faster) TIN SIMMS 4 meg
 - 4x36 70ns(or faster) TIN SIMM 16 meg

PARITY, not Nx32. And they must be electronically
'single-sided'. 
Some simply don't work so shop/look around.

--- Binh Ma  wrote:
 Hi to all members,
 
 I have old 16mb DRAM modules and would like to reuse
 them on the 2500 
 series routers, but I'm a little unsure if the
 router will take it. Can 
 someone clarify will me what type of DRAM will the
 2500 series router 
 take, non-parity or parity DRAM modules ?? And how
 can I tell if my 16mb 
 DRAM modules are parity or non-parity type ??
 
 Thank-you members,
 
 rgds,
 
 Binh Ma
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Cat 6 upgrade [7:57551]

2002-11-18 Thread Erick B.
I've been doing 6500 upgrades recently to and found
out the same thing, but haven't been able to find a
doc saying so.


--- Patrick Donlon  wrote:
 I eventually worked it out. It seems that you can't
 see a flash card on a RP
 on a 6000. I'd done a lot of testing with a loaned
 6500 for upgrading from
 Cat OS Hybrid IOS and back again, just in case. On
 the 65 you can see the
 flash and so boot from it in rommon, which is great
 because I can leave my
 old images on the bootflash. On the 6000 though, no
 go, so I had to clear
 out my bootflash and hope that I didn't have to
 revert back and use all x
 modem etc. Strange thing was though that I have 4
 identical 6Ks, 2 with Cat
 OS and the other 2 with native IOS, the Cat OS 6ks
 couldn't see the flash
 card in the RP but could with the SP, the IOS ones
 could see it no prob's.
 
 I couldn't find anything on the CCO about this,
 maybe it's not possible on
 the 65 to see the flash from the RP - I don't have
 one to test, but my
 documentation was (at least I thought it was before
 Sat') pretty
 comprehensive on the upgrade process. I know there
 are issues with the
 naming in the SP and RP and adding  sup- to the
 device name.
 From you email it looks like you can, have you tried
 this running hybrid or
 only native?
 
 
 Cheers
 
 Pat
 
 
 MADMAN  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  What are you typing?
 
  Native6506#dir bootflash:
  Directory of bootflash:/
 
  1  -rw- 7110024   Mar 29 2002 12:48:52 
 c6msfc2-js-mz.121-4.E1
  2  -rw- 1611604   Mar 29 2002 12:49:42 
 c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-4.E1
  3  -rw-  528259   Mar 28 2002 07:19:26 
 DRACO2_RM2.srec.121-4r.E
 
shows the bootflash of the MSFC or RP in this
 case.
 
a dir slot0: will show the contents of the
 PCMCIA card in the SUP
  module:
 
  Native6506#dir slot0:
  Directory of slot0:/
 
  1  -rw-14780268   Oct 14 2002 10:36:19
  c6sup12-js-mz.121-13.E.bin
 
Dave
 
 
  Patrick Donlon wrote:
  
   Hi
  
   I'm upgrading a CAT6 from OS to IOS but I can't
 see my flash card in the
   route processor. I have another switch on CatOS
 and I can't see the
 flash
   either, any tips???
  
   Cheers
  
   Pat
  --
  David Madland
  CCIE# 2016
  Sr. Network Engineer
  Qwest Communications
  612-664-3367
 
  You don't make the poor richer by making the rich
 poorer. --Winston
  Churchill
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: isdn command [7:57571]

2002-11-18 Thread Erick B.
Does anyone else use this feature and have feedback on
the different modes? I tend to run bidirectional mode.


Also, with FREEK when the keepalives are missed FREEK
will force the interface/subinterface down causing the
backup or floating static to kick in. If your frame
provider or PVC doesn't have A-bit support then one
side could be down and the other side could be showing
as up/up still. FREEK saves the day.

--- Mike Martins  wrote:
 It is an addition/feature to the backup interface
 command
 
 use a map-class under atm/fr or isdn
 
 Side A
 map-class *frame-relay etc* *name*
 frame-relay end-to-end keepalive mode reply
 
 Side B
 map-class *frame-relay etc* *name*
 frame-relay end-to-end keepalive mode request
 
 note -- Side B is the side that is using ISDN as a
 backup, this way frame-relay will inform when the
interface is down
 
 Hope this helps. 


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Re: trunking over ethernet [7:57539]

2002-11-16 Thread Erick B.
dot1q on ethernet was added in IOS 12.0(1)T and the
native keyword was added in 12.1(3)T. Before that, had
to put the native VLAN cfg on the main/physical
interface.

--- Doug Oh  wrote:
 On the 2611 platform, VLAN encapsulation is
 supported for Ethernet as of
 12.1.  Bridging on a subinterface is not supported
 until 12.2, however.

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Re: ISDN PRI NailedUp [7:57555]

2002-11-16 Thread Erick B.
Hi,

Starting in IOS 12.2(4)T they added a dialer
persistent feature that does this (ignores the idle
time basically). If you don't have that IOS or higher,
you set the idle-time high and make sure theres some
form of traffic that is considered interesting by the
dialer-list defined so the idle time never expires.
Also use the 'either' option on the dialer idle
command so the idle timer gets reset for traffic in
either direction.

Erick

--- Swapnil Jain  wrote:
 Dear Cisco Pals,
 
 I have configured Cisco3661 with E1/PRI Balanced
 Network modules for dial in
 connection from remote users using ISDN TA from a
 windows PC. Everything is
 working fine. Now I have to convert the dialup to
 leasedline (I mean ISDN
 leased line or an ISDN nailed up connection). The TA
 at remote user supports
 nailed up isdn (Zyxel Omni net plus). What
 configuration changes I have to
 have at the 3661 side kindly let me know. The
 Telecom guys have nailed up
 the channels as required. I have searched cisco.com
 but could not find much
 on it. Anybody who have done it could help me more.
 --
 Regards
 
 Swapnil Jain
 CNE,MCSE,CCNA,CCDA



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Re: GLBP vs HSRP [7:57075]

2002-11-07 Thread Erick B.
I don't know if it is available in IOS yet. It's not
listed on feature navigator and I've been looking to
play with it but haven't seen it as a new feature in
recent releases. 

--- HulaJoe  wrote:
 Hi - Has anyone out there had a chance to put
 Gateway Load Balancing
 Protocol through its paces yet ? On paper, it looks
 like it addresses all of
 HSRP's shortcomings. Right now, we are running a
 symmetrical HSRP
 configuration for multiple VLANs shared across 6509s
 with MSFC-IIs.
 
 Deploying GLBP looks much more elegant.
 Are there any gotchas to be aware of ?
 
 Thanks in advance,
 
 Joe
 

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/prodlit/glbpd_ds.htm
 
 Lead Network Engineer
 WAM!NET Government Services
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:nobody;groupstudy.com]
 Sent: Monday, November 04, 2002 5:11 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: HSRP VLAN Load Balancing [7:56689]
 
 
 Dale Kling wrote:
  Is there another way to do this?
 
 Don't know about easier, (haven't had a chance to
 play with this in the lab
 yet) but Cisco has recently announced Gateway Load
 Balancing Protocol,
 (GLBP) for balancing first-hop gateways.
 
 I found a quick white-paper on the topic.  Hope it
 helps give you a quick
 idea about whether it will fill you needs.
 

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/prodlit/glbpd_ds.htm
 
 --Wes
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: 2500 series routers all have S/T ISDN interface ?? [7:57093]

2002-11-07 Thread Erick B.
All the 2500 series router ISDN interaces are S/T I
believe. Haven't ran into a U interface yet on a 2500.
Need a NT1. 

--- Binh Ma  wrote:
 Hi everybody,
 
 I recently bought an ISDN simulator with S/T
 interfaces. I would like to 
 know if Cisco's 2500 series routers have S/T isdn
 interface (port).
 
 Thank you for your time.
 
 regards,
 
 Binh


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Re: OSPF: setting tags on external routes [7:56408]

2002-10-28 Thread Erick B.
Hi,

Route-maps and ACLs are the only way to set the tag
for all routes, except when redistributing BGP into
OSPF which isn't recommended. With that, the default
tag would be comprised of the BGP AS_PATH but it can
be over-riden with a route-map. 

Your idea is good though, maybe ask your Cisco SE to
put in a feature request... 

--- bergenpeak  wrote:
 I've got a number of different subnets on an OSPF
 ASBR that I would
 like to OSPF tag and advertise according to
 function.  
 
 Assume these networks are directly connected to the
 ASBR and that
 a redistribute connected subnets is being used to
 make these
 subnets type 5 (type 7s in an NSSA).
 
 Besides route-maps and ACLs, is there another way to
 associate
 different OSPF tag values to each subnet?
 
 For instance, is there a way to say that all subnets
 on an interface
 (sub-interface) should be assigned OSPF tag value 42
 and subnets on
 another interface are assigned OSPF tag value of 11?
  I'm looking for
 this to be an OSPF command at the interface level
 (again, so I can avoid
 route-maps and ACLs).
 
 Or, is it possible in the router OSPF section to do
 something like:
 
   redist connected network XYZ subnet metric-type 1
 tag 42
   redist connected network ABC subnet metric-type 1
 tag 11
 
 
 Thanks



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Re: summary-address and OSPF NSSA [7:56407]

2002-10-28 Thread Erick B.
You are correct. The only side-effects would be that
if another area needs to get to that network that
isn't advertised by the NSSA ABR they won't be able
unless static route is used, etc. 

More detail... by default on NSSA External (type 7)
routes the P-bit is set which permits the Type7 to
Type5 at NSSA ABR. The not-advertise option turns off
the P-bit. 

Erick

--- bergenpeak  wrote:
 I'm using an NSSA in some sites and want to prevent
 type 7 LSAs
 in these sites from being converted into type 5 LSAs
 and being
 injected into area 0.
 
 It appears this is possible using the
 summary-address command.
 Specifically, I'm considering doing the following in
 the ABR:
 
   summary-address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 not-advertise
 
 It's my understanding the ABR, configured with the
 above, will
 block any type7-5 routes from being advertised into
 area 0.
 
 Is this correct?
 
 Besides the filtering behavior, any
 side-effect/ramifications to
 consider when doing the above?
 
 Thanks


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Re: Native VLAN 1 [7:55743]

2002-10-17 Thread Erick B.

Comments inline...

--- The Long and Winding Road
 wrote:
 Larry Letterman  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Pris,
 
  In our 6509's we used to make the native vlan and
 the data vlan
  the same and it was something other than 1...if a
 blade fails and
  we put in a new one , it defaults to vlan 1 for
 all ports. If the
  blade has trunk ports in it, they get set to
 native vlan 1. The other
  end is set for something else, this resulted in
 vlan mismatch in the vtp
  domain, and in a lot of instances we suffered stp
 recalcs that took
  buildings down for periods of time...we
 subsequently have returned to
  making native vlan 1 on all trunks and have not
 had any issues since..
 

I want to clarify a few items so we fully understand
this behavior so next time I need to hot-swap I am
prepared to make config changes as well. 

I thought the running config in RAM (and NVRAM) stayed
the same when swapping *same model* blades in the same
slot. If this isn't the case, then is some of the
config the same and some is defaulted?

Can you point us to a cisco doc explaining this
behavior?

Thank you very much! 



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Re: ATM Problem [7:55238]

2002-10-09 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

The New site has 2 ATM PVCs defined, with a ip entry
mapped to site A and C. Site C has a typo under it's
map-list for the new site, going to 192.58.135.68
instead of 192.68.135.68. New site has no PVCs for
site B yet configured.

Also, this is multipoint non-broadcast interface so
under OSPF you will neighbor statements. 

HTH, Erick

--- Bill Smith  wrote:
 Greetings,
 
 I have a problem/question regarding a current ATM
 Circuit.  Currently,
 our ATM cloud connects 4 of our sites.   We
 submitted an order to add
 another site into the cloud. The telco provided the
 vpi's but only two
 sites communicate.
 
 
   Site C
 |
 |
 |
  Site A---   ATM CLOUD   Site B
 |
 |
 |
   NEW Site
 
 Sites a, b,  c communicate correctly.  The NEW
 Site was added but
 (pvc's to all sites), but will only communicate with
 Site A. Teloc has
 checked the VPI's and insists they are correct. 
 Which brings up another
 strange item--All the VPI's were the same:
 
 New site
 Originating   Destination
 9090
 100   100
 8080
 
 I have never noticed VPI's being the same on both
 ends,,Does this sound
 correct?
 
 OSPF is the routing protocol. But only new site
 and site a exchange
 info.
 
 Site A
 interface ATM5/0/0
   ip address 192.68.135.66 255.255.255.240
  ip pim sparse-mode
  ip ospf authentication-key 7 05180702014D43
  ip ospf network non-broadcast
  map-group TEST
  atm pvc 1 35 40 aal5snap
  atm pvc 2 36 50 aal5snap
  atm pvc 5 95 95 aal5snap
  atm pvc 6 80 80 aal5snap
  no atm ilmi-keepalive
 
 map-list TEST
  ip 192.68.135.65 atm-vc 1
  ip 192.68.135.67 atm-vc 2 broadcast
  ip 192.68.135.68 atm-vc 5 broadcast
  ip 192.68.135.68 atm-vc 6 broadcast
 
 
 
 NEW Site
 interface ATM3/0
  ip address 192.68.135.68 255.255.255.240
  ip ospf authentication-key 7 05180702014D43
  ip ospf network non-broadcast
  map-group TEST
  atm pvc 1 95 95 aal5snap
  atm pvc 2 100 100 aal5snap
  no atm ilmi-keepalive
 
 
 map-list TEST
  ip 192.68.135.66 atm-vc 1 broadcast
 ip 192.68.135.65 atm-vc 2 broadcast
 
 
 
 
 Site C
 interface ATM1/0/0
  ip address 192.68.135.65 255.255.255.240
  ip ospf authentication-key 7 010007097B0A0B4F
  ip ospf network non-broadcast
  map-group TEST
  atm pvc 1 40 40 aal5snap
  atm pvc 2 100 100 aal5snap
  atm pvc 3 37 60 aal5snap
  no atm ilmi-keepalive
 
 
 map-list TEST
  ip 192.68.135.66 atm-vc 1
  ip 192.68.135.67 atm-vc 3
  ip 192.58.135.68 atm-vc 2 broadcast
 
 Any help is greatly appreciated!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: ATM Problem [7:55238]

2002-10-09 Thread Erick B.

Bill,

No problem. Well, lets start by trying to ping sites
a, b and C from the new sites router console/telnet
session. This way the ping is direct. If were able to
do this then the PVC and map-list entries are correct.


If the above doesn't work, then you'll need to verify
the carrier has the PVCs mapped end-to-end correctly
in their network. The ATM physical circuit might be
fine and dandy but if they have multiple ATM switches
this goes through and they have a mis-match in their
PVC mappings then it isn't going to work.

HTH, Erick

--- Bill Smith  wrote:
 Eric,
 
 Thank you for your response.  It was a typo on my
 part entering the
 information in the posting. The map-list in the
 router does have the
 correct IP address. 
 I have defined (many times) the additional PVC's on
 the NEW SITE
 router/map list without any success.  I apologize, I
 should have stated
 that in my previous posting.
 
 I inserted the neighbor statements in the OSPF
 process, but no success.
 THE SHOw IP OSPF Neighbor statement shows
 ATTMPT/DROTHER for site c
 but eventually shows as being down.  Also,  I
 receive a message on the
 new site router  sent youngest key0..
 
 Thank You for your assistance..
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Erick B. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Wednesday, October 09, 2002 7:58 PM
 To: Bill Smith; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: ATM Problem [7:55238]
 
 Hi,
 
 The New site has 2 ATM PVCs defined, with a ip entry
 mapped to site A and C. Site C has a typo under it's
 map-list for the new site, going to 192.58.135.68
 instead of 192.68.135.68. New site has no PVCs for
 site B yet configured.
 
 Also, this is multipoint non-broadcast interface so
 under OSPF you will neighbor statements. 
 
 HTH, Erick
 
 --- Bill Smith  wrote:
  Greetings,
  
  I have a problem/question regarding a current ATM
  Circuit.  Currently,
  our ATM cloud connects 4 of our sites.   We
  submitted an order to add
  another site into the cloud. The telco provided
 the
  vpi's but only two
  sites communicate.
  
  
  Site C
|
|
|
   Site A---   ATM CLOUD   Site
 B
|
|
|
  NEW Site
  
  Sites a, b,  c communicate correctly.  The NEW
  Site was added but
  (pvc's to all sites), but will only communicate
 with
  Site A. Teloc has
  checked the VPI's and insists they are correct. 
  Which brings up another
  strange item--All the VPI's were the same:
  
  New site
  Originating Destination
  90  90
  100 100
  80  80
  
  I have never noticed VPI's being the same on both
  ends,,Does this sound
  correct?
  
  OSPF is the routing protocol. But only new site
  and site a exchange
  info.
  
  Site A
  interface ATM5/0/0
ip address 192.68.135.66 255.255.255.240
   ip pim sparse-mode
   ip ospf authentication-key 7 05180702014D43
   ip ospf network non-broadcast
   map-group TEST
   atm pvc 1 35 40 aal5snap
   atm pvc 2 36 50 aal5snap
   atm pvc 5 95 95 aal5snap
   atm pvc 6 80 80 aal5snap
   no atm ilmi-keepalive
  
  map-list TEST
   ip 192.68.135.65 atm-vc 1
   ip 192.68.135.67 atm-vc 2 broadcast
   ip 192.68.135.68 atm-vc 5 broadcast
   ip 192.68.135.68 atm-vc 6 broadcast
  
  
  
  NEW Site
  interface ATM3/0
   ip address 192.68.135.68 255.255.255.240
   ip ospf authentication-key 7 05180702014D43
   ip ospf network non-broadcast
   map-group TEST
   atm pvc 1 95 95 aal5snap
   atm pvc 2 100 100 aal5snap
   no atm ilmi-keepalive
  
  
  map-list TEST
   ip 192.68.135.66 atm-vc 1 broadcast
  ip 192.68.135.65 atm-vc 2 broadcast
  
  
  
  
  Site C
  interface ATM1/0/0
   ip address 192.68.135.65 255.255.255.240
   ip ospf authentication-key 7 010007097B0A0B4F
   ip ospf network non-broadcast
   map-group TEST
   atm pvc 1 40 40 aal5snap
   atm pvc 2 100 100 aal5snap
   atm pvc 3 37 60 aal5snap
   no atm ilmi-keepalive
  
  
  map-list TEST
   ip 192.68.135.66 atm-vc 1
   ip 192.68.135.67 atm-vc 3
   ip 192.68.135.68 atm-vc 2 broadcast
  
  Any help is greatly appreciated!
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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 deserve neither
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Re: Inside Interface accepts DHCP lease...but it has a static [7:55066]

2002-10-07 Thread Erick B.

That is strange. What type of router and IOS version? 

Just to clarify, the interface has 'ip address x.x.x.x
y.y.y.y' config and not 'ip address dhcp' with a
static DHCP assigned address. Being DSL, is it PPPoE
by chance?

Does e0 connect to DSL/Internet and e1 to their
network or vice versa?

--- Dain Deutschman  wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I have a problem with a client on a dsl connection.
 Ethernet 0 and 1 both
 have statically assigned IP addresses. I leave the
 customer site and 3 days
 later they call and have no internet. I check the
 router config and E0 has
 the wrong IP address. I check the Win2000 DHCP
 server and that address is
 listed as leased to the router.
 
 Any ideas why the router is allowing this to happen?
 
 --
 Dain Deutschman
 CNA, MCP, CCNA
 Data Communications Manager
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: OT: CSCO stock [7:54957]

2002-10-06 Thread Erick B.

As well as plenty of other stocks... 

--- Eric R  wrote:
 Just curious if anyone else noticed that Cisco is
 below $10 and Lucent is a
 now penny stock!


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Re: How to restrict hubs in a LAN [7:54937]

2002-10-06 Thread Erick B.

Greg,

Windows XP does this by default in some situations. If
you have a PC with a Ethernet NIC and firewire
adapter, it will bridge the 2 interfaces together and
create a logical L3 interface that the protocols are
bound to all by default.

--- Greg Reaume  wrote:
 John,
 
 If WindowsXP is bridging two NICs it actually runs
 spanning-tree. It is a
 very nice feature for L1 redundancy. Though in your
 scenario I don't really
 see why they think that's necessary. I'm planning to
 use this functionality
 in the upcoming Windows.NET server to multihome all
 my servers, as long as
 it supports the concept of a loopback or virtual
 interface for L3
 connectivity, to two different switches to protect
 against 48 servers
 failing because a switch burns out. I just wish MS
 had an add-on for
 Windows2K Server with this functionality so I don't
 have to wait.
 
 Check out these links:
 

http://www.microsoft.com/WindowsXP/pro/techinfo/administration/homenetbridge
 /default.asp
 

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/columns/c
 ableguy/cg0102.asp
 
 
 
 Correct me if I'm wrong but, from what I gather in
 your previous postings,
 loops seem to be your main concern. You say that it
 may very well be
 justified that these users need up to 5 PCs in their
 cube, or that you don't
 really want to get into that fight (whichever way
 you want to put it). You
 also say that it is very hard to run new drops. Why
 don't you take the
 approach of supporting them then, and instead of
 going through the work of
 running new drops, provide them with a small switch
 that runs spanning-tree.
 
 A 1548M (8-port desktop chassis) would do nicely for
 around $1K list. It
 allows for up to 4 local VLANs so the techs can do
 whatever they want on
 their own little switch. It also runs CDP so you can
 keep track of where
 they are through management tools like CiscoWorks,
 etc. If they want to clog
 up their link to the rest of the network with 5 PCs
 doing whatever, why not
 let them (as long as they do it safely)?
 
 Check here for more info on the 1548M:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps211/index.html
 
 HTH
 
 Greg Reaume
 
 
 
 JohnZ  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Well, when I wrote the orginal post I knew I will
 have these questions.
 Basically the first layer of support or help desk if
 you will have more PCs
 then the drops in their cubes. This is an old
 building not meant for an IS
 staff so there is some frustration on their part. I
 am not going to question
 if there is a legit need for folks to have 5 PCs
 when there is infact a
 seperate staging area to set up and test pcs for
 users. Any ways they know
 enough to be dangerous and there is no standard on
 hubs and I have seen
 where folks have created loops. Now with Windows XP
 I have seen some configs
 where 2 nics have been bridged via software I am not
 sure with what intent.
 Although it's been made clear many times not to use
 hubs but this is never
 enforced and I did not want to spend my time daily
 trying to hunt down the
 lawless. So that's when I thought if I could config
 the switch this will
 discourage the hub usage or bridging within pcs. I
 hope that answers most of
 the questions here.
 David j  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  See inline..
  Chuck's Long Road wrote:
  
   as much of a rulemeister as I am, I still have
 to look at this
   from the user
   standpoint. Why are users throwing their own
 hubs onto the
   network? Is there
   a business case to be made? Is facilities too
 slow getting
   requested cable
   pulls done?
  
   what is the concern with a user plugging a hub
 in at the desk
   and then
   connected a couple of extra PC's? if the problem
 is one of dual
   homing by
   accident or otherwise, I can see the issue with
 spanning tree
   recalculations. But in a single home situation, 
 what do you
   see as the
   issues?
  
 
  I see one issue: collisions, if you have a
 switched network you don't want
  to deal with collisions that hubs normally
 produce. I have to recognize,
  though, that hubs sometimes are very convenient
 and I'm the first on using
  them.
 
   when you say that politically, it's a mess
 what does that
   mean? high
   powered sales people throwing their weight
 around? management
   does not
   respect your input or concerns? something bad is
 happening, and
   it's rolling
   downhill?
  
  In some environments it's politically
 unacceptable, I know some hospitals
 in
  which you have to fill in a lot papers before
 being allowed to use a PC,
 so
  in that environments this could perfectly be part
 of the policy.
 
   I'm not questioning the wisdom or the necessity
 for doing what
   others have
   suggested. I'm just wondering why it is
 necessary for the
   network manager /
   network staff to unilaterally cut off user
 access.
  
  
  
  
   John Zaggat  wrote in message
   [EMAIL 

Re: Sniffing Async/Serial Ports on the Router [7:54919]

2002-10-04 Thread Erick B.

You can use sniffer with appropiate POD to tap a
Serial line (PPP, HDLC, Frame, etc). This costs $
though. Theres other vendors with similar products
(agilent, etc). 

If your looking to monitor terminal (reverse telnet
like traffic) theres a async monitor command starting
with 12.2(4)T or 8T if I recall. Haven't used it
myself though but you can also sniff this traffic with
a ethernet sniffer as it's telnet and in the clear. 

--- Hamid Ali Asgari  wrote:
 Hi group,
 
 I am looking for a solution to monitor/sniff the
 traffic on Serial/Async
 ports.
 Any suggestions would be appreciated,
 
 Hamid
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: VWIC 2MFT-T1 [7:54796]

2002-10-03 Thread Erick B.

What type of router and IOS? There are/were
limitations depending on those, but data is possible.

You would set up a channel-group on the controller t1
interface and define the used timeslots. This creates
a logical/virtual serial interface which you can
configure like any other serial interface cfg is done.


sample:

controller t1 x/y
   channel-group 1 timeslots 1-24

int serialx/y:1
   ip address x.x.x.x y.y.y.y
   encaps ppp/frame/whatever

The :1 is the channel #, so if your channel-group was
2 this would be serialx/y:2

HTH, Erick

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 Has any one configured a Data T1 on the following
 card (VWIC 2MFT-T1)?  This
 is very different from what I've seen in the past...
 
 I've been looking on CCO for data configuration, but
 haven't found anything.
 They say it's possible.
 
 Cheers,
 mkj
 
 ~~~
 Michael Jablonski
 ABN AMRO Asset Management Holdings, Inc.
 161 North Clark St.
 9th Flr
 Chicago, IL  60601-2468
 PH: 312.884.2996 
 FAX: 312.278.5550
 ~~~
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: VWIC 2MFT-T1 [7:54796]

2002-10-03 Thread Erick B.

What type of router and IOS? There are/were
limitations depending on those, but data is possible.

You would set up a channel-group on the controller t1
interface and define the used timeslots. This creates
a logical/virtual serial interface which you can
configure like any other serial interface cfg is done.


sample:

controller t1 x/y
   channel-group 1 timeslots 1-24

int serialx/y:1
   ip address x.x.x.x y.y.y.y
   encaps ppp/frame/whatever

The :1 is the channel #, so if your channel-group was
2 this would be serialx/y:2

HTH, Erick

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 Has any one configured a Data T1 on the following
 card (VWIC 2MFT-T1)?  This
 is very different from what I've seen in the past...
 
 I've been looking on CCO for data configuration, but
 haven't found anything.
 They say it's possible.
 
 Cheers,
 mkj
 
 ~~~
 Michael Jablonski
 ABN AMRO Asset Management Holdings, Inc.
 161 North Clark St.
 9th Flr
 Chicago, IL  60601-2468
 PH: 312.884.2996 
 FAX: 312.278.5550
 ~~~
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Cable Broadband Question!!!! [7:54700]

2002-10-02 Thread Erick B.

Well, if you only have one Ethernet then you'll need
to NAT-on-a-stick. But, any router w/Ethernet will be
able to plug into a cable modem w/Ethernet connection.


Config:

interface Loopback1
 ip address 172.16.2.10 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 ip nat inside
 ip policy route-map nat
!
interface Ethernet0
 mac-address 0040.1c60.9337
 ip address 172.16.1.10 255.255.255.0 secondary
 ip address 66.200.150.4 255.255.255.0
   (or ip address dhcp)
 no ip directed-broadcast
 ip nat outside
!
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Ethernet0
overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Loopback1
!
access-list 1 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
route-map nat permit 10
 set ip next-hop 66.200.150.1

--- Matt  wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Can anyone offer me any advice on whether it's
 possible to configure one of
 my cisco routers to work as a cable broadband router
 instead of having to
 purchase a model that specifically does the task.
 
 I currently have a 1601R, 1603R and 2 x 2503 and im
 sure  somebody last year
 had something posted about being able to use one of
 these routers..
 
 Any help would be appreciated
 
 Matt
 CCNA
 
 UK
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Confused about Catalyst part numbers [7:54437]

2002-09-28 Thread Erick B.

Comments inline...

--- Chuck's Long Road  wrote:
 Lupi, Guy  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I would think about going with a 6509, the 5500
 series has been eol'd, but
  the last support dates are a while away yet.
 
 
 CL: Lorda mercy!!! you sound like almost all of the
 Cisco sales guys I
 know ;- Mention the word core and the only
 thing they can say is
 6509. Let's see -  one slot for the sup, one for
 the 16 port gig blade,
 one for the 48 port ethernet blade - the rest of the
 slots for baking pizzas
 :-
 
 CL: 12 copper gig ports and 48x10/100 ports fits
 nicely into a 4006, which
 conveniently now sells with an L3 blade.. Use the
 10/100/1000 blade, or use
 the copper gig GBICs, depending on other
 consideration.

But the 4006 is a wiring closet switch. I recently ran
into a company trying to use a 4006 w/sup2 with 12
GBIC ports attached to servers w/gigabit NICs and
their performance and throughput suffered. (Ie:
In-lost errors, rx-errors, and txmt-errors which all
point to excessive traffic and full buffers). I've
only seen this w/sup2s however so maybe sup3 or sup4
would help. I've seen other companys also have
problems when using 4006 as a core/data-center device
with a good amount of servers attached.

 CL: OR... I gotta keep brining this up - depending
 on the applications and
 traffic flows, a 3550-12G and a cou-ple of 3550-48's
 might just do the
 trick. The 12G is L3 out of the box.

Agreed, or some other vendors box that isn't as pricy
as the 6500 series (Extreme, Foundry).

  -Original Message-
  From: Stuart Pittwood
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Saturday, September 28, 2002 2:12 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Confused about Catalyst part numbers
 [7:54437]
 
 
  I am looking into buying a Catalyst 5509 for the
 core of our network, I
  am however confused by the part numbers I will
 need.
 
  I need about 12 + Gigabit Ethernet (Copper) ports,
 48 10/100BaseT ports,
  a GBIC uplink to some 2950G-EIs we have, and an
 RSM to provide intervlan
  routing.
 
  Can anyone advise of of the part numbers I would
 need to get the
  required ports?
 
  Am I correct in thinking the the Supervisor Engine
 III would provide the
  layer 3 functions?
 
  Thanks in advance
 
  Stu


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Re: Confused about Catalyst part numbers [7:54437]

2002-09-28 Thread Erick B.

Originally, they were and I had them divide them among
the cards and it was better but then they added more
servers. I'm a support guy so I try to fix peoples
problems after the fact if possible.

Here's the Mpps numbers... 

4006 w/sup3 or sup4 -- 48 Mpps
4006 w/sup2 -- 18 Mpps

Also, I'm told the 4006 has 3 buses each with it's own
K1 (granite) chip and theres a 1GB connection between
each K1 chip or bus. I've come across something
someplace that mentioned that theres actually 2GB for
the bus, and 3GB if you enable switch accelaration or
add the fabric card. I haven't been able to find
anything on cisco to verify this though. 

I'm also not sure what slot is on what bus. If anyone
has any more details, I would be interested so we know
what the best placement of devices / modules would be.


--- Steven A. Ridder  wrote:
 Were all the servers on the same card and CEF on?  I
 had issues with that,
 so we re-engineered the traffic to keep as much as
 possible on individual
 cards, as the bus on the 4006 is only 2GB, as
 opposed to the 64 the
 marketing department claims.
 
 
 Erick B.  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Comments inline...
 
  --- Chuck's Long Road  wrote:
   Lupi, Guy  wrote in message
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
I would think about going with a 6509, the
 5500
   series has been eol'd, but
the last support dates are a while away yet.
   
  
   CL: Lorda mercy!!! you sound like almost all of
 the
   Cisco sales guys I
   know ;- Mention the word core and the
 only
   thing they can say is
   6509. Let's see -  one slot for the sup, one
 for
   the 16 port gig blade,
   one for the 48 port ethernet blade - the rest of
 the
   slots for baking pizzas
   :-
  
   CL: 12 copper gig ports and 48x10/100 ports fits
   nicely into a 4006, which
   conveniently now sells with an L3 blade.. Use
 the
   10/100/1000 blade, or use
   the copper gig GBICs, depending on other
   consideration.
 
  But the 4006 is a wiring closet switch. I recently
 ran
  into a company trying to use a 4006 w/sup2 with 12
  GBIC ports attached to servers w/gigabit NICs and
  their performance and throughput suffered. (Ie:
  In-lost errors, rx-errors, and txmt-errors which
 all
  point to excessive traffic and full buffers). I've
  only seen this w/sup2s however so maybe sup3 or
 sup4
  would help. I've seen other companys also have
  problems when using 4006 as a core/data-center
 device
  with a good amount of servers attached.
 
   CL: OR... I gotta keep brining this up -
 depending
   on the applications and
   traffic flows, a 3550-12G and a cou-ple of
 3550-48's
   might just do the
   trick. The 12G is L3 out of the box.
 
  Agreed, or some other vendors box that isn't as
 pricy
  as the 6500 series (Extreme, Foundry).
 
-Original Message-
From: Stuart Pittwood
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, September 28, 2002 2:12 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Confused about Catalyst part numbers
   [7:54437]
   
   
I am looking into buying a Catalyst 5509 for
 the
   core of our network, I
am however confused by the part numbers I will
   need.
   
I need about 12 + Gigabit Ethernet (Copper)
 ports,
   48 10/100BaseT ports,
a GBIC uplink to some 2950G-EIs we have, and
 an
   RSM to provide intervlan
routing.
   
Can anyone advise of of the part numbers I
 would
   need to get the
required ports?
   
Am I correct in thinking the the Supervisor
 Engine
   III would provide the
layer 3 functions?
   
Thanks in advance
   
Stu


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Re: Confused about Catalyst part numbers [7:54437]

2002-09-28 Thread Erick B.

True chuck, comments below...

--- Chuck's Long Road  wrote:
 Good points, Erik - some thoughts below:

 snipp for brevety

 CL: according to the specs, the 4006 has a 64 gig
 backplane, superior to the
 65xx's advertised 32 gig out of the box. 

Also, take the Mpps numbers into consideration. I
don't have them for the 6500 offhand.

5500 -- 1-25 Mpps
4006 w/sup3 or sup4 -- 48 Mpps
4006 w/sup2 -- 18 Mpps

 I do recall some conversation somewhere about
 Cisco's 6 port gig blade architechture being 
 somewhat
 restrictive, but I don't recall the details.

If you recall the details, I would be interested. The
cisco pages say the 6 port GBIC is non-blocking but
doesn't go into details about backplane.

 Something about each three gig
 ports sharing a chunk of the backplane? If this is
 the case, I can see
 certain high speed server applications having
 problems. Althoug I gotta say,
 the 65xx architechture isn't any better.
 
 CL: also, there could have been other reasons why
 there were problems in the
 case you mention.

Agreed. It all depends on the type of traffic and
amount happening at same time. IE: You could have 30
gig attached devices that aren't transmitting and run
fine but if all 30 are pumping the wire you're likely
to have problems.


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Re: OT: Serves Me Right - DHCP problem [7:54402]

2002-09-28 Thread Erick B.

Chuck,

Have you tried to shorten the DHCP lease time?

--- Larry Letterman  wrote:
 why is that ? we have segmented avvid network across
 our campus. The 
 laptops are all W2K and they work just
 fine without any issues on DHCP...The routers are
 all running hsrp and 
 work correctly..
 
 Chuck's Long Road wrote:
 
 I see I should have made this one a Friday Folly
 :-
 
 In a Big Flat Bridged Network, a mobile user
 unplugs the laptop at one
 office, drives over to the next office, plugs back
 in, and no further action
 is required. The Windoze PC has retained it's IP
 address, and the network
 doesn't care about location, because it is one big
 flat network.
 
 However, in the brand new ATM based AVVID ready
 routed network, said mobile
 user is now in a different segment in each
 location. With Windoze, you have
 to manually intervene. Sometimes you have to
 release the IP address, reload
 the computer, and then get your new DHCP
 assignment. Users don't like this.
 After all, now they have to do something, whereas
 before they did not. Never
 mind the higher speed, the failover capability of
 the routers, the new 100
 mbs switches rather than 10mbs. They have to take
 an extra step or two in
 order to log in.
 
 This is normal behaviour for Windoze machines, and
 maybe for DHCP clients in
 general. I have had to do this release / renew for
 years.
 
 But to the customer, who is pretty naive in terms
 of networking, there is a
 problem that was caused by the new routers.  To
 the users, there is a
 problem that never existed before.
 
 Like I said, serves me right. You give a customer a
 great new network, and
 you break something so rudimentary that it never
 would have occurred
 otherwise. :-
 
 --
 
 www.chuckslongroad.info
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Re: Erasing Flash system [7:54198]

2002-09-26 Thread Erick B.

You would type

 delete flash:c1700-sv3y-mz.121-5.YB4

then the file will be flagged as deleted. 
To regain the space, you do 

squeeze flash:

The squeeze command doesn't work on all model routers
however and sometimes depends on flash type. Offhand,
I can't recall if 1700 can squeeze. If it can't you'll
need to erase the whole flash and then transfer the
image you want back.

--- Parameswaran S  wrote:
 Dear Group,
 
 I need to delete on the flash file system in my 1700
 series router and the
 sh flash output is
 
 teynampet#sh flas
 
 System flash directory:
 File  Length   Name/status
   1   6756080  c1700-sv3y-mz.121-5.YB4
   2   7624104  c1700-sv3y-mz.122-8.T.bin
 [14380312 bytes used, 19174120 available, 33554432
 total]
 32768K bytes of processor board System flash
 (Read/Write)
 
  
 
 Acutually 122-8.T.bin is the working one and the
 other one is not needed.How
 do i erase 121-5.YB4?Any advise is appreciated.
 
 TIA,
 
 Regards,
 
 


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Re: CAT 3550 : IPX and AT support? [7:53642]

2002-09-19 Thread Erick B.

YOu need to bridge IPX and AT. They call it fallback
bridging but it's configured the same as regular
bridging was...

--- Robert Edmonds 
wrote:
 Diego,
 I don't think the 3550 supports IPX at all.  I have
 checked Cisco's web
 site, plus I have a 3550-12G on my network and I
 can't find any IPX
 commands.
 Diego Rissone  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Does anybody know if the ios of the 3550's 
 supports or will support ipx ?
  and at?
 
  thanks
 
  Diego Rissone
  CCIP,CCDP,CCNP,MSCE+I
 
  TECHINT GROUP -ARGENTINA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


=
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nor security. -- Benjamin Franklin

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Re: OT: Windows and Net Behavior Tracking [7:53620]

2002-09-19 Thread Erick B.

Not that I know of. The timestamp of the file but it
might not be accurate. You could set up a proxy on
your PC that logs HTTP traffic I guess. You could also
sniff HTTP, etc all the time... be really out of
control but...

It seems like internet access is becoming more like a
police/big-brother thing. Extra applications on PCs
chewing up resources, people watching people and the
watchers don't know what the people do. Result is
employees are less productive because they are
constantly in fear of doing something that will raise
flags, etc when they are actually doing productive
work and busting their butt for the company. 

--- John Neiberger 
wrote:
 I now, that's a bizarre subject line.  I couldn't
 think of a better one
 this early in the morning.  :-)  Here are the
 details...
 
 Let's say I went to a website and downloaded a
 specific file, then I
 subsequently cleared my cache.  Once that is done,
 is there any way to
 reasonably prove where I got that file?  If I'm
 claiming to have gotten
 that file from a particular site at a particular
 time, is there some
 other record on the computer that might still be
 intact that would show
 where and when I got it?
 
 Assume this is IE on Windows XP.
 
 Thanks,
 John
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Re: interface vlan 1 -- no shut [7:53682]

2002-09-19 Thread Erick B.

Hi John,

The VLAN Interfaces on the 3500/2900 XL series are
management VLANs only and there can only be one up at
a time. 

--- John Brandis  wrote:
 HI All,
  
 Got a strange problem on a 3524xl switch.
  
 Problem: Need to create 2 VLANS . I  issue the
 statements 
  
 interface vlan 1
 ip address 10.64.18.250 255.255.255.0
 no shut
  
 interface vlan 2
 ip address 10.64.19.25 255.255.255.0
 no shut
  
 However, when I run sh ip interfaces ,  I see that
 only interface vlan 1
 is up. I go into int vlan 1 and issue a shutdown,
 then I notice that VLAN 2
 interface comes up...
  
 Can any one help with this please, or is this just
 how it works ?
 
 Level 20, THH
 456 Kent St, Sydney
  
  
  
 
 

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Re: OSPF Authentication with one Spoke only.... [7:53366]

2002-09-18 Thread Erick B.

Is this for a lab or production environment?

OSPF can authenticate per-area or on a interface
basis. You'll have to put this spoke on it's own
sub-interface or run a tunnel to it and do auth on the
tunnel. 

--- Robert Massiache  wrote:
 Hi,
 I got a strange question for you guys! How do I
 enable ospf md5 
 authentication in a hub and spoke multipoint
 network.
 
 I need authentication between a single spoke and the
 hub. I do not want auth 
 between the same hub and the 'other spoke'. Remember
 this is a multipoint 
 network.
 
 Any helpers...please!


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Re: ip classless and default route [7:53231]

2002-09-12 Thread Erick B.

It will work fine for any destination other then
210.210.210.x/24 which is the classful network for
your IP subnet. 

A better real-world internet example with no ip
classless and internet connections would be, if you
had a 64.x.x.x subnet on the serial and similar on LAN
side. In this case, 64.0.0.0/8 is the classful range.
There are many other customers that have a subnet in
this classful range out there. With 'no ip classless'
and a default route with nexthop of 64.x.x.x any
traffic destined to a 64.x.x.x site would fail, but
traffic to 210.x.x.x, 65.x.x.x, etc would work.

Erick

--- YI Zhou  wrote:
 according to many books, ip classless should be used
 to be able to use
 default route.
 
 but I just found my internet router, actually has no
 ip classless.
 
 which means I am using classful route lookup.
 
 And this is working fine,who can explain why
 
 note that ip address here is not real one.
 
 !
 hostname xxx
 !
 enable secret xxx
 !
 ip subnet-zero
 no ip domain-lookup
 ip name-server x.x.x.x
 
 !
 interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip address 210.210.210.62 255.255.255.240
  no ip directed-broadcast
 !
 interface Serial0/0
  bandwidth 64
  ip unnumbered FastEthernet0/0
  no ip directed-broadcast
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
 !
 no ip classless
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0
 
 
 Gateway of last resort is 0.0.0.0 to network 0.0.0.0
 
  210.210.210.0/28 is subnetted, 1 subnets
 C   210.210.210.48 is directly connected,
 FastEthernet0/0
 S*   0.0.0.0/0 is directly connected, Serial0/0
 xxx#
 
 xxx#sh flash
 
 System flash directory:
 File  Length   Name/status
   1   3612344  c2600-i-mz.120-3.T3
 [3612408 bytes used, 4776200 available, 8388608
 total]
 8192K bytes of processor board System flash
 (Read/Write)
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Re: Default Routing in EIGRP [7:53239]

2002-09-12 Thread Erick B.

Well, 12.2.1 is the first revision of 12.2 mainline
code; they just released 12.2.12 so that may be better
for you. Keep in mind that there is no 12.2 GD release
yet. The T, X, etc trains add features so are likely
to be more problem prone. 

Perhaps, look at 12.1 GD if you don't need any
features introduced in 12.1T train or 12.2T train.

Erick

--- cebuano  wrote:
 As a follow-up to my original post, a reboot
 reinstalled the default
 routes. As a word of caution, you might not want to
 use
 flash:/c2500-jk8os-l.122-1b.bin image as I've
 encountered too many
 strange results with it. Getting ready to swap it
 with a 12.1.xyz as I'm
 tired of wasting my time troubleshooting IOS
 features. Thank goodness
 for the 1-day lab format ;-$
 And yes, ip sum eigrp 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 does work.
  
 Elmer


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Re: ? about floating Static route [7:52837]

2002-09-06 Thread Erick B.

If it's the only route to that destination, then it
doesn't really matter what the admin distance (or
cost) is for the route. 

Perhaps, he was saying this because you may have a
dynamic routing protocol (RIP, EIGRP, OSPF, etc) that
advertises a default route that uses another next-hop.
In this case, a static route using BRI with default
cost would cause all traffic destined to the default
route to use the BRI, no matter if primary line was
up. Or perhaps, just as a safety net in case one is
used in future. 

Erick

--- Johnzaggat  wrote:
 Is there ever a need to have a single floating
 static default route. Does it
 really matter if it's floating or not because since
 it's the only static
 route it will always be used. I am talking in
 context to using it with Bri
 as backup to the main link. One of the colleagues at
 work was insisting on
 use floating static route for the Bri backup and I
 really couldn't make any
 sense of it. Can some one clear this up for me.
 Thanks


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Re: OSPF default-information original always [7:52721]

2002-09-05 Thread Erick B.

This commands advertises a 0.0.0.0/0 route via OSPF
with the advertising router as the next-hop. The
next-hop would be the IP address of the interface
connecting to adjancent routers part of the OSPF
domain. 

--- Gil Shulman  wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I have been wondering whether someone can help me
 understand, how to control
 which default-gateway will the OSPF mechanism will
 advertise first, in a
 scenario which I have four.
 
 Thank you in advance for any help,
 Gil

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Re: Internet control [7:52663]

2002-09-05 Thread Erick B.

Well, for the authentication part you can use the aut
proxy feature (both router IOS and PIX) coupled with a
RADIUS/TACACS server. Local user db will work to. 

As far as blocking porn, etc there are other products
like WebSense but thats the only one that works with
the PIX at the moment. You could redirect the web
traffic to a proxy box (wccp, transparently, etc) and
have proxy check with a blacklist service (web sense,
etc) as well.

--- Rodney Jackson  wrote:
 Guys,
 
 I know this is off the subject but I hope some of
 you will help.  I have
 been tasked with implementing a way to filter
 Internet traffic (block porn
 sites) as well as user authentication.  I'm thinking
 about using Websense
 but the cost is too much.  What have you guys been
 using or recommend?


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Re: 3550 EMI [7:52430]

2002-08-31 Thread Erick B.

The only thing I know of right now about this release
is that it fixes a Spanning tree bug. CSCdy21905.  

http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/bugtool/onebug.pl?bugid=CSCdy21905

--- Eric Rogers  wrote:
 A new IOS has just been released for the 3550 -
 12.1.11.EA1. Looks like it
 came just in time for the new lab format too. Will
 this have BGP? What else
 will this have? The documentation has not been
 posted yet. Just in time to
 practice for the weekend anyhow. In any event it
 looks like the lab will be
 moving from 6 to 8 full routers come Nov.


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Re: Staic Routes on 1605 Router [7:52340]

2002-08-29 Thread Erick B.

Where does the 10.258.52.x network reside in your
network? I'm guessing it also uses a 255.255.255.0
mask. 

If there is a PC or PC's on one of the 1605 ethernet
segments with a 10.258.52.x address then you will need
to add a secondary IP address to the interface those
devices are off of. This is also called a multinetted
interface.

interface e0
  ip address 10.258.52.x 255.255.255.0 secondary

If the 10.258.52.x is on another router in your
network then you add a static route or enable a
dynamic routing protocol between the routers. The
static route next hop will be an adjancent router off
one of the 1605 interfaces.

Example: 

ip route 10.258.52.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.1.x

where x is the other router on the 10.1.1.x/24
network. That router would also need routes back to
the 1605 networks. 

HTH, Erick

--- Craig Robertson  wrote:
 Hi guys,
 I am having a problem with routing on a Cisco1605
 router.  Ethernet0 is set
 to 10.1.1.17 255.255.255.0 and ethernet1 is set to
 10.128.52.1 255.255.255.0
 My problem is:
 
 From the 10.1.1.0 network i can ping 10.1.1.17
 (ethernet0)
 From the 10.1.1.0 network i can ping 10.128.52.1
 (ethernet1)
 From the 10.1.1.0 network I can NOT ping
 10.258.52.101 (pc on subnet)
 
 I have enabled ip routing on the router, however,
 nothing has changed.
 
 Can anyone please advise of the command(s) for a
 static route, if indeed
 this is the problem.  Any suggestions would be
 appreciated.
 
 Thanks


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Re: Staic Routes on 1605 Router [7:52340]

2002-08-29 Thread Erick B.

Is the PC's default gateway set to 10.128.52.1?

Also, check the PCs routing table to see if everything
is ok. netstat -r

--- Craig Robertson  wrote:
 Sorry guys, the address of the PC is 10.128.52.101,
 not 258.  Nice typo
 hey :-)
 Thanks
 Vance Krier  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Is the PC really 10.258.52.101..?
 
  V--
 
 
 
  Craig Robertson  wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Hi guys,
   I am having a problem with routing on a
 Cisco1605 router.  Ethernet0 is
  set
   to 10.1.1.17 255.255.255.0 and ethernet1 is set
 to 10.128.52.1
  255.255.255.0
   My problem is:
  
   From the 10.1.1.0 network i can ping 10.1.1.17
 (ethernet0)
   From the 10.1.1.0 network i can ping 10.128.52.1
 (ethernet1)
   From the 10.1.1.0 network I can NOT ping
 10.258.52.101 (pc on subnet)
  
   I have enabled ip routing on the router,
 however, nothing has changed.
  
   Can anyone please advise of the command(s) for a
 static route, if indeed
   this is the problem.  Any suggestions would be
 appreciated.
  
   Thanks
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: router hangs [7:52193]

2002-08-28 Thread Erick B.

Was the 2500 working fine then just started doing
this, or is this 2500 new to you and first time using
it? 

Turn off the router, use a electrostatic strap, and
take the cover off and try reseating the memory and
flash and make sure all chips are seated well on the
mainboard. Power on and see if it comes up fine.

Erick

--- nilesh bothra  wrote:
 can someone help me how I can fix this.
 
 =
 System Bootstrap, Version 4.14(9.1), SOFTWARE
 Copyright (c) 1986-1994 by cisco Systems
 2500 processor with 16384 Kbytes of main memory
 
 Unknown or ambiguous service arg - udp-small-servers
 Illegal IP keyword - classless ANOTHER
 MESSAGE HERE***
 Loading c2500-js-l_112-17.bin at 0x340, size =
 8108960 bytes [OK]
 
 F3: 8010312+98616+315708 at 0x360
 
   Restricted Rights Legend
 
 Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government
 is.
 ..
 %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from memory by console
 %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
 Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
 IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-JS-L), Version
 11.2(17), RELEASE SOFTWARE
 (fc1)
 Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
 Compiled Mon 04-Jan-99 17:27 by ashah
 %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0, changed state to
 administratively down
 %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial1, changed state to
 administratively down
 %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface TokenRing0, changed state
 to administratively
 down AND THE ROUTER HANGS HERE**


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Re: routing problem? [7:52054]

2002-08-25 Thread Erick B.

Try putting 'no ip address' on the serial interfaces.
You don't need a ip unnumbered or ip address on them
if they are part of a multilink-group. 

Have you tried removing the NAT? Don't see a complete
config for NAT so can't see if it may be a issue.

Erick

--- Beckwith Rod  wrote:
 Hello,
 
 This looks to be a very straight forward
 configuration, but it is
 giving me fits. It's a simple Multilink PPP setup.
 
 I can ping from Router A to Router B, but I can't
 do any
 TCP i.e. Telnet, SSH, Traceroute, etc.
 
 All I want to be able to do is telnet from 
 Router A to Router B...
 
 The weird thing is, I can telnet from
 Router B to Router A.
 
 Please tell me if I have done something stupid.
 
 
 
 Router A
 
 ip subnet-zero
 !
 no ip bootp server
 !
 !
 !
 process-max-time 200
 !
 interface Multilink1
  ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
  ip directed-broadcast
  ip nat outside
  no cdp enable
  ppp multilink
  multilink load-threshold 2 either
  multilink-group 1
 ! 
 interface Ethernet0/0
  no ip address
  no ip directed-broadcast
  no ip mroute-cache
  shutdown
  no cdp enable
 !
 interface Serial0/0
  ip unnumbered Multilink1
  ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
  service-module t1 clock source internal
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
 !
 interface Serial0/1
  ip unnumbered Multilink1
  ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
  service-module t1 clock source internal
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
 !
 interface FastEthernet1/0
  ip address 172.16.XXX.XXX 255.255.0.0 secondary
  ip address 209.17.XXX.XXX 255.255.255.0
  ip directed-broadcast
  no cdp enable
 !
 ip classless
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.17.95.1
 ip route 209.17.XXX.144 255.255.255.240 Multilink1
 no ip http server
  
  
 
 
 Router B
 
 ip subnet-zero
 ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.4.1 192.168.4.20
 !
 ip dhcp pool wc
network 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.4.1
dns-server 206.13.XXX.12 206.13.XXX.12
domain-name XXX.net
lease 2
 !
 !
 !
 !
 process-max-time 200
 !
 interface Multilink1
  ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
  ip directed-broadcast
  ip nat outside
  no cdp enable
  ppp multilink
  multilink load-threshold 2 either
  multilink-group 1
 !
 interface Ethernet0/0
  ip address 209.17.XXX.145 255.255.255.240
  ip directed-broadcast
  full-duplex
 !
 interface Serial0/0
  ip unnumbered Multilink1
  ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
 !
 interface Serial0/1
  ip unnumbered Multilink1
  ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
 !
 interface FastEthernet1/0
  ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
  ip directed-broadcast
  ip nat inside
 !
 ip nat translation timeout 43200
 ip nat inside source list 101 interface Ethernet0/0
 overload
 ip classless
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Multilink1
 no ip http server
  
  
  Both routers are identical
  
  Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
 IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-IS-M), Version
 12.0(5)T1,  RELEASE SOFTWARE
 (fc1)
 Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
 Compiled Tue 17-Aug-99 14:39 by cmong
 Image text-base: 0x80008088, data-base: 0x80B5E15C
 
 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.3(2)XA4, RELEASE
 SOFTWARE (fc1)
 
 Rhapsody@FIC uptime is 1 week, 20 hours, 21 minutes
 System returned to ROM by power-on
 System image file is flash:c2600-is-mz.120-5.T1
 
 cisco 2610 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x202) with
 32768K/8192K bytes of
 memory.
 Processor board ID JAD03342330 (2663084462)
 M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
 Bridging software.
 X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
 1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
 2 Serial network interface(s)
 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
 16384K bytes of processor board System flash
 (Read/Write)
 
 Configuration register is 0x2102
 
 
 
 Any clues?
 
 Thanks
 
 Rod


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RE: IS-IS System ID [7:51878]

2002-08-21 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

Try 'no ip domain-lookup nsap' globally. 

--- Raul F. Fernandez  wrote:
 Its also happening with 12.2 code.
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 cebuano
 Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 11:42 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: IS-IS System ID [7:51878]
 
 
 Hi Group,
 Has the 12.0 modified the output of the System ID
 to show the hostname
 instead of the actual 3-octet Hex?
 Here's a sample of what I see in 12.2.
 
 erlin#sh clns is
 
 System Id  Interface   State  Type Priority 
 Circuit Id
 Format
 Rome   Se4 Up L1L2 0 /0  00
 Phase V
 Paris  Et0 Up L1L2 64/64
 Paris.01
 Phase V
 
 Amsterdam#sh is data
 
 IS-IS Level-1 Link State Database:
 LSPID LSP Seq Num  LSP Checksum  LSP
 Holdtime
 ATT/P/OL
 Amsterdam.00-00 * 0x0003   0xCD75647
   1/0/0
 Amsterdam.03-00 * 0x0001   0x75D50
 (632)   0/0/0
 Brussels.00-000x0004   0x6B9D639
   1/0/0
 Brussels.01-000x0001   0x8B68631
   0/0/0
 IS-IS Level-2 Link State Database:
 LSPID LSP Seq Num  LSP Checksum  LSP
 Holdtime
 ATT/P/OL
 Amsterdam.00-00 * 0x0002   0x3913633
   0/0/0
 Rome.00-000x0002   0x1196617
   0/0/0
 Rome.01-000x0002   0x2D62628
   0/0/0
 London.00-00  0x0005   0x9EA1631
   0/0/0
 Brussels.00-000x0003   0xCFB3624
   0/0/0
 Brussels.01-000x0002   0x1962634
   0/0/0
 Paris.00-00   0x000C   0x8D31575
   0/0/0
 Paris.01-00   0x0003   0x6215   
 1189  0/0/0
 Berlin.00-00  0x000E   0x1967623
   0/0/0
 
 TIA,
 Elmer


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RE: Check this new command out [7:49717]

2002-07-28 Thread Erick B.

Looks to be new to 12.2(8)T and possibly some test
builds. The output below is from a Development test
version of 12.1 so maybe a future release of 12.1
mainline will have it to. 

On my 804 here, 12.2(4)T didn't have it but 12.2(8)T
does. 

--- Moffett, Ryan  wrote:
 What code rev is this in?   I have some 12.2(5)+ and
 I don't see it.   Is
 this just in specific 12.1 Development Test images?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: MADMAN [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Friday, July 26, 2002 10:40 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Check this new command out [7:49717]
 
 
 Ya but you don't need the do command.
 
   Dave
 
 Juan Blanco wrote:
  
  Please, correct me if I am wrong, but you can
 execute any command on 
  the pix's box while you are in config mode as
 well
  
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of 
  MADMAN
  Sent: Thursday, July 25, 2002 6:01 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Check this new command out [7:49717]
  
  Thought this was pretty cool!!
  
  c7304(config)#do sh ver
  Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
  IOS (tm) 7300 Software (C7300-JS-M), Version
 12.1(1.23.020716.), CISCO 
  DEVELOPME NT TEST VERSION
  Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
  Compiled Tue 16-Jul-02 03:26 by
  Image text-base: 0x40008970, data-base:
 0x41B32000...
  
Dave
  
  --
  David Madland
  Sr. Network Engineer
  CCIE# 2016
  Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  612-664-3367
  
  Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
 -- 
 David Madland
 Sr. Network Engineer
 CCIE# 2016
 Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 612-664-3367
 
 Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: FEC with routeurs [7:46008]

2002-06-07 Thread Erick B.

This is supported on the 7500/7000 series routers
starting with 11.1 CA. 

Under the fast ethernet interface, do a 'channel-group
#' which ties the fast Ethernet interface to a
port-channel interface.

Example:

interface fast Ethernet 1/0/0
   no ip address
   channel-group 1

interface fast Ethernet 2/0/0
   no ip address
   channel-group 1

interface port-channel 1
   ip address 1.2.3.4 255.255.255.0


--- Dion, Thierry 
wrote:
 hello guy,
 =20
 Do U heard about FEC on Routers, if yes with what
 IOS version we can do =
 and our ?
 =20
 Thanks
 
 Kind Regards.
 
 Thierry.
 
   _ =20
 
 =20
 
 [GroupStudy.com removed an attachment of type
 image/gif which had a name of
 getro.gif]
 
 [GroupStudy.com removed an attachment of type
 image/gif which had a name of
 CCNP.gif]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Is IGRP actually supported by other vendors? [7:43994]

2002-05-12 Thread Erick B.

Comments inline...

--- Howard C. Berkowitz  wrote:
 I don't know the specifics of the Nokia case.  Cisco
 has, however, 
 both supplied router blades running IOS on an OEM
 basis to vendors 
 including Cabletron, and licensed a software port to
 DEC (IOS on DEC 
 hardware -- Brouter 500)

And the blade for the Synoptics 3000 chassis... 

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Re: Free Sniffer download [7:43297]

2002-05-04 Thread Erick B.

It should work just fine. Haven't tested DHCP in 6.2
but have set up PIX outside interface up as DHCP
client in past. The only minor problem I see is that I
don't think there is a way to change the MAC address
if they restrict DHCP via MAC address, but that might
not effect you. 

--- Wayne Jang  wrote:
 Just curious, will the Pix 506 (6.2)work if you have
 a DHCP assigned IP from
 your DSL provider?
 
 Greg Owens  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I am searching for a Sniffer Download


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Re: ISDN dial [7:42884]

2002-04-30 Thread Erick B.

Just add another dialer string (or dialer map)... they
will be used in the order they are entered.

--- Michalis Palis  wrote:
 Hello all.
 
 I have a customer who wants a router to dial  (ISDN)
 to another destination in case the fist destination
 fails to answer ( no answer, busy etc). How can I do
 it using a Cisco router?
 
 I will appreciate your help.


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RE: OSPF over ISDN demand circuit [7:42348]

2002-04-24 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

Having passive for the ISDN int would stop OSPF
multicast hellos from going across the ISDN interface.
You could still do a neighbor statement though which
is unicast however. 

If the ISDN is bouncing, it's probably due to a
route-redistribution problem or some form of IP
traffic going out the ISDN interface. Do you have
other routing protocols sending updates out ISDN (use
passive interface for those routing protocols). Check
your redistribution, do you have filters to not allow
the ISDN/dialer interface IP subnet to be
redistributed into OSPF again? 

To see whats triggering the ISDN/dialer int do:

show dialer (should have a reason)

debug interface bri/dialer
debug ip pack (see note below)

Debug ip pack generates a lot of output and might/will
crash the router so be careful with it. If you use the
debug interface (interface) condition then the debug
output will only show traffic in/out of the interface
specified which will narrow down the output.

--- timothy thielen  wrote:
 If one wishes for routing updates to bring up the
 link, can one not just use
 the passive-interface command on the ISDN
 interface?
 
   If it is a backup link, passive interface will
 keep routing updates will
 keep the link from coming up for updates.  Then a
 couple of floating static
 routes on either end should bring it up if the
 primary (dynamic)link goes
 down as long as the administrative distance for the
 floaters are greater
 then that of OSPF.
 
 --Tim
 
 Ruihai An wrote:
  
  Hi, Group,
  
  On an ISDN circuit running ospf , if I want to use
 ip ospf
  demand-circuit
  to keep it from being brought up by ospf update,
 do I need to
  define
  224.0.0.5 as non-interesting traffic in
 dialer-list?
  
  I have configured ip ospf demand-circuit  on one
 side of the
  ISDN, but
  routing update to 224.0.0.5 keeps activating the
 circuit?  What
  is the
  problem?
  
  Thanks
  
  Ruihai
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: is the following pap callin cfg viable? [7:42475]

2002-04-24 Thread Erick B.

The config is good for the pieces you posted. Is it
working or? If it's not, perhaps theres a extra space
after one of the passwords.

--- Mirza, Timur 
wrote:
 PAP Using Different Passwords On Two Different
 Routers
 
 on r1:
 username r2 password 0 timur
 !
 int BRI0
  ppp authentication pap 
  ppp pap sent-username r1 password 0 milton
 
 on r2:
 username r1 password 0 milton
 !
 int BRI0
  ppp authentication pap callin
  ppp pap sent-username r2 password 0 timur
 
 !callin keyword on r2 means that r2 will only
 authenticate r1 if r1
 initiated the call
 
 Timur Mirza
 Principal Network Engineer
 Network Planning  Engineering, West Region
 15505-B Sand Canyon Avenue
 Irvine, California 92618
 Verizon Wireless
 949.286.6623 (o)
 949.697.7964 (c)


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Re: standard trunk protocol [7:40809]

2002-04-08 Thread Erick B.

Yes there is, it's called GVRP which is part/extension
of 802.1q. Not all vendors support this though so
YMMV.

VTP, DTP are Cisco propiertary.

--- TP  wrote:
 Dear Group,
 I'm confused.
 In a multi-vendor enviroment I've to design a VLANs
 scenario.
 So I can prefer  802.1Q tagging (standard) on the
 trunk link. And then? How
 to
 manage the VLAN informations?
 Is VTP (or DTP) a cisco protocol?
 Is there a standard in order to manage the vlan
 information dynamically?
 Thanks.
 Teresa
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: the frame-relay interface-dlci XXX [7:39331]

2002-03-28 Thread Erick B.

The interface-dlci command can be used on a multipoint
interface as well, and exist with a map statement.
Using it this way lets you specify QoS for a DLCI. 

Example:

frame map ip x.x.x.x 101
frame map ip x.x.x.x 102
frame interface-dlci 101
 class dlci101
frame interface-dlci 102
 class dlci102


--- MADMAN  wrote:
 interface dlci command = point-to-point
   map = multipoint
 
   in a nut shell
 
  Dave
 
 cage wrote:
  
  I do want to know the truth of the frame-relay
 interface-dlci XXX and the
  diference between it and the command map?
 -- 
 David Madland
 Sr. Network Engineer
 CCIE# 2016
 Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 612-664-3367
 
 Emotion should reflect reason not guide it
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Re: Bridging and HSRP [7:39525]

2002-03-26 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

When using DECnet, the MAC address is changed
depending on the DECnet address. You need to use the
HSRP use-bia feature with DECnet. HSRP then uses the
DECNet MAC address. 

From

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/decnet.htm

DECnet hosts do not use manufacturer-assigned Media
Access Control (MAC)-layer addresses. Instead, network
level addresses are embedded in the MAC-layer address
according to an algorithm that multiplies the area
number by 1024 and adds the node number to the
product. The resulting 16-bit decimal address is
converted to a hexadecimal number and is appended to
the address AA00.0400 in byte-swapped order, with the
least-significant byte first. For example, DECnet
address 12.75 becomes 12363 (base 10), which equals
304B (base 16). After this byte-swapped address is
appended to the standard DECnet MAC address prefix,
the address is AA00.0400.4B30.


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 Greetings all,
 
 I've a 6509 with 2 sups and MSFCs, running hsrp
 between both MSFCs.
 Routing 5 vlans, two of those 5 vlan are also
 bridging decnet.  When
 I've the standby interface up, users can't get out,
 if I shutdown the
 standby interface all is good.  According to Cisco
 I've to enable
 standby use-bia feature to prevent this problem.
 
 Have you guys seen this before, and what causes this
 problem?  Just
 looking for some education and solutions.
 
 
 Thanks..Nabil - Hope I made my
 problem clear!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: issue with PIX and dhcp ? [7:39269]

2002-03-24 Thread Erick B.

Why doesn't he just telnet/console into the PIX and do
a 'ip address dhcp ...' instead of rebooting? This
should renew it - at least this was working for me in
a PIX class I attended last week. I did ask the
instructor if you could change the MAC address on the
PIX due to ISPs locking DHCP down to a MAC address and
right nows theres not a way to change the MAC. 

--- Mark Odette II  wrote:
 It Depends!!
 
 Historically, If the PC's DHCP-assigned address has
 never really changed
 that often, then you should be fine.  If it has
 changed on a rather frequent
 basis, then it'll probably stop having outside
 communication after a small
 period of time.
 
 Just as a side note, in some parts of the US,
 specifically the D/FW area of
 Texas, the Cable-modem providers have not configured
 their networks in a way
 that the PIX 501 doesn't get a DHCP address.  One of
 my colleagues is
 running this with his provider.  He has a PIX 501
 set up on Cable-modem, and
 just has to bounce his PIX every once in a while
 because the DHCP lease
 doesn't renew in a standard automated fasion.  But
 as long as he reboots the
 PIX, it gets a new address, and keeps on
 transcieving
 
 I'll have to check to see who his provider is though
 to give you an idea of
 who does this functionality.
 
 -Mark
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Audy Bautista
 Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 10:36 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: issue with PIX and dhcp ? [7:39269]
 
 
 I'm having the same problem with a PIX 501 and cable
 modem.  I'm probably
 just going to take the IP received from the PC by
 the ISP and just put it
 statically on the outside interface on the PIX. 
 Does anyone foresee any
 issues with this setup?
 
 
 bergenpeak  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Hi John,
 
  Cable companies often configure their provisioning
 (DHCP) severs
  to verify that the incoming DHCP request is from a
 MAC which is
  known.
 
  Couple of things to try.
 
  * Power cycle the CM and then have the PIX attempt
 to do DHCP.
  Do you get a DHCP OFFER?
 
  * After you power cycle the modem, put a sniffer
 on the wire
  between the PIX and modem to make sure that the
 PIX is generating
  enet frames from only one src MAC address. 
 Depending on your service
  and how the CM is configured, the CM might be
 configured to learn
  one MAC on the home-side.  If the PIX is
 generating frames with
  different MAC src then the one used for DHCP, this
 could be your
  issue.
 
  * If the above doesn't help and you have a host
 which does get
  an IP address, configure the PIX (if possible) to
 generate MAC
  src frames which originate with the host's MAC. 
 If this works,
  its likely because the cable company's DHCP
 servers will only
  respond to known MACs.
 
  If you're an ATTBI-(former E@H/TCI) customer,
 unknown MACs will
  usually get an IP address (but you'll have limited
 access).
 
  If you're an ATTBI-(former Roadrunner/Mediaone)
 customer, the
  provisioning system must know your MAC in order
 for it to respond
  to your DHCP.
 
  Hope this helps,
 
 
 
  John Green wrote:
  
   is any one aware of any issue with PIX501 and
   connecting via cable modem to get an ip address
 (dhcp)
   ?
  
 internet-cable-PIXHOST
  modem 501
  
without the pix, the HOST is able to get the
 dhcp ip
   address fine. the pix is configured to get an
   ipaddress from dhcp for its outside interface.
 but it
   is failing.
   does anyone know of such issues ?
  
  
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Re: VTP Servers [7:39083]

2002-03-21 Thread Erick B.

Hello,

The switches use the VTP database with the highest
config-revision. IE: You can be playing with a switch
not attached to the network and then attach it to the
network and if it's config-revision is higher it will
wipe out the other switches. Changing the VTP domain
makes the config-revision 0 again. So it is important
to make sure the config-revision is 0 before you plug
it into a live network if you don't want this switch
to overwrite your VLAN databases. I don't recall
offhand the 'show vtp ...' command that shows you what
the current config-revision value is but it is there. 

Also, be aware that a VTP CLIENT can send out VTP
updates and wipe out your VLAN database config. IE: A
quick-fix is not to change from Server to client mode.

HTH, Erick

--- Jeffrey Reed  wrote:
 If I have an existing VTP domain server with many
 VLANs configured and then
 add another VTP server does the first server update
 the new server? No
 chance of the new server updating the old server and
 wiping out the VTP
 database, right?
 
 Thanks!!
 
 Jeff
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Re: Controlling utilization on switch port [7:39038]

2002-03-21 Thread Erick B.

The bandwidth command in IOS is used by some routing
protocols (part of metric calc) and other router
functions/services. This command on the switch, being
IOS is probably the same and I'm not sure how
effective it would be unless the switch had L3
functions, etc.

--- sam sneed  wrote:
 I never knew about this command. It is undocumented:
 

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/c2900xl/29_35wc3/cref/cl
 icmds.htm
 
 not there!!!
 
 I may try and play with it to see if it works.
 
 Bob Timmons  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I imagine it may depend on the switch.  On the
 3500's (or I guess any
 switch
  with IOS), you can specify the bandwidth command
 on any interface, but
 I've
  never tried it and don't know how well it works.
 
  SWITCH1(config)#int fast 0/13
  SWITCH1(config-if)#bandwidth ?
  Bandwidth in kilobits
 
 
   Greetings all,
  
   Is there a trick or a way to control utilization
 on a switch port?
   Assuming we want the user to use only 5 MB
 instead of 10.  No special
   requirement at this time, just curious.
  
   Thanks..Nabil
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Re: BGP Cond. Adv [7:39034]

2002-03-21 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

Look at the advertise-map function. 
--- Larry Whitfill  wrote:
 I need some help on conditional advertisements in
 BGP.
 
 I can have a condition where route A is advertised
 by RTR-X only when route
 B disappears from RTR-X's routing table.  Is it
 possible to set up a
 condition where RTR-X only advertises route A when
 route B EXISTS in RTR-X's
 routing table?
 
 Thanks!
 
 Larry
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


=
Those who are willing to trade freedom for security deserve neither freedom
nor security. -- Benjamin Franklin

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Re: OSPF NSSA [7:38881]

2002-03-21 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

I just did this up in my lab and got the same results
using the metric-type option. Always was a N2. I
checked the 12.1 and 12.2 command reference for 'area
nssa' and metric-type and metric aren't listed as
options for this command in the docs. That might not
mean anything though.

I also set a metric and metric-type 1 with same
result. 'debug ip ospf lsa-gen' shows a external LSA
for 0.0.0.0 being created as a type 2. 

As George stated a regular default-info-originate
w/metric works fine. But then these options shouldn't
be available on the area nssa command if they don't
work. Anyone pursue this with the TAC or Cisco yet to
confirm if its a bug??


--- Chee Kin  wrote:
 Hi Georg,
 
 I am using IOS12.1.7 and it allows me to issue this
 syntax:
 
 area area-id nssa default-information originate
 metric-type 1
 
 On IOS 11.x, it only allows me to issue this:
 
 area area-id nssa default-information originate
 
 If I leave the metric-type 1 off, I will get *N2 for
 the default route.
 If I use default-information originate metric-type
 1, I will still get the
 same result.
 
 Looks like I may need to get a copy of Jeff Doyle's
 book and do a bit of
 reading
 on the NSSA stuff.  The results of my NSSA config is
 way different from
 what I have anticipated.
 
 Thanks for your input anyway.  I will let you know
 if I discover anything
 new.
 
 Regards,
 cheekin
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Georg Pauwen 
 To: 
 Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 11:36 PM
 Subject: RE: OSPF NSSA [7:38881]
 
 
  Hi Cheekin,
 
  AFAIK, the syntax for the area nssa is:
 
  area area-id nssa default-information-originate
 
  which will generate a type 7 default into the NSSA
 area (NSSA ABR or NSSA
  ASBR only). So I think the 'metric-type 1' might
 confuse it. What happens
  when you leave 'metric-type 1' off ?
 
  I think that a default route of type 1 will only
 show up in the routing
  table when you use the
 
  default-information-originate metric-type 1
 
  in router config mode, e.g.:
 
  router ospf 1
  default-information-originate metric-type 1
 
  Hope this helps.
 
  Regards,
 
  Georg
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Whats the difference between Classful Classless??? [7:38875]

2002-03-19 Thread Erick B.

Matt,

The 'ip classless' and 'no ip classless' have to do
with the way the router forwards packets. The commands
don't have an effect on the routing protocols
themselves. The best routes from the routing protocols
will be put int the Routing Information Base (RIB). 

With 'ip classless' the router looks up the route with
the longest-match and uses that. 

With 'no ip classless' it's different. Lets say you
have 2 directly connected interfaces of 172.16.1.x/24
and 172.16.2.x/24 and a default route pointing to
172.16.1.2 which is an adjancent router off the first
interface. 

Now, a packet comes in the router with a destination
of 172.16.9.x. In a classful world, the router see's
it as 172.16.0.0 and saids I have interfaces in that
classful range but no 172.16.9.x so it drops it. In a
classless world, longest-match rule is in effect so it
uses the route that matches it best which would be the
default route to 172.16.1.2.

HTH. Also, this effects all router vendors (not just
cisco) but most have classless enabled by default
these days (BayRS doesn't though). 

Erick B.


  Matt Saunders  wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Hi Group,
  
   Im really struggling to understand the
 requirement in using the ip
  classless
   command when you are configuring a default
 route.
  
   I noticed that RIP 2 is a classless protocol 
 RIP ver 1 is a classfull.
  
   Can anyone help me understand what the
 difference is (in simple terms!!)
  as
   i want to move on with my studies though im sure
 this is something thats
   going to come up again
  
   Cheers
  
   Matt


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Re: ospf and sub-interfaces [7:38788]

2002-03-19 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

This shouldn't be a problem. I've done it before. Just
make sure the native VLAN is the same on each 802.1q
connection (ie: switch port and router port connecting
to each other are in same native VLAN). If you have a
newer router IOS you can do a 'encaps dot1q # native'
command. Older IOS's didn't have the native keyword.
If you don't have the IOS with the native keyword you
can put the native VLAN IP on the main interface which
will be native VLAN. 

You might also want to hard-code the trunk to on
instead of auto/desirable and turn channeling off and
hardcode the speed/duplex.

HTH, Erick B.

--- bergenpeak  wrote:
 I'm looking at an design where there's a hub-spoke
 network
 based on 802.1q.   Specifically, there will be a
 number of routers
 connect back via FE/GE into a central router through
 an 802.1q
 trunked interface.  Each remote router will run OSPF
 and thus
 should form an OSPF adjancency with the central
 router over its
 respective sub-interface.
 
 Any issues or gotchas with this?  I've not gotten a
 chance to
 test this out yet.
 



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RE: what does SC0: stand for? [7:38517]

2002-03-16 Thread Erick B.

I think SLiRP was the program used for making a
console connection into a SLIP connection. Trumpet may
have done this also...

--- Ken Diliberto  wrote:
 Wasn't Trumpet used to convert a shell account into
 a SLIP line?  That was
 way cool at the time.
 
 Ken
 
  Erick B.  03/16/02 12:48AM 
 SC = Serial Console
 
 SL = SLIP (from before PPP days - anyone remember
 Trumpet? those were the days!).
 
 Erick B. 
 
 [snip]
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RE: ws-x5213 or ws-x5213a [7:38546]

2002-03-16 Thread Erick B.

I did some google searches and some site mentioned the
A-version is the same module but the components used
to make it were different and the cost was cheaper
then the original. 

--- Daniel Cotts  wrote:
 Here's the output of a show port capabilities on
 both a 5213 and a 5213A.
 No difference. I seem to remember that the A
 version fixed some flaws in
 the older blade. I have no idea what they might be.
 I've found the 5213 in a 1996 catalog. The 5213A is
 in the '98 catalog. If
 price wasn't much different, I'd go for the newer.
 
 Bill_Cat5505 sh port capabilities 4
 ModelWS-X5213
 Port 4/1
 Type 10/100BaseTX
 Speedauto,10,100
 Duplex   half,full
 Trunk encap type ISL
 Trunk mode  
 on,off,desirable,auto,nonegotiate
 Channel  no
 Broadcast suppressionpps(0-15)
 Flow control no
 Security yes
 Membership   static,dynamic
 Fast start   yes
 Rewrite  no
 ***
 Left5K sh port capabilities 2
 ModelWS-X5213A
 Port 2/1
 Type 10/100BaseTX
 Speedauto,10,100
 Duplex   half,full
 Trunk encap type ISL
 Trunk mode  
 on,off,desirable,auto,nonegotiate
 Channel  no
 Broadcast suppressionpps(0-15)
 Flow control no
 Security yes
 Membership   static,dynamic
 Fast start   yes
 Rewrite  no
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Circusnuts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Saturday, March 16, 2002 10:21 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: ws-x5213 or ws-x5213a [7:38546]
  
  
  Anyone know the difference between these two
 modules ???
  
   
  
  Thanks
  
  Phil
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: what does SC0: stand for? [7:38517]

2002-03-15 Thread Erick B.

SC = Serial Console

SL = SLIP (from before PPP days - anyone remember
Trumpet? those were the days!).

Erick B. 


--- TALBOT, WILLIAM P (SWBT)  wrote:
 Probably switch console or system console
 
 Good question though, I am curious to see what it
 really means.
 
 Pat
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Eric Waguespack [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 10:46 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: what does SC0: stand for? [7:38517]
 
 
 thanks, but i know what it is and how to use it,
 what
 i am curious about is what it stands for, SC0 .. for
 example tty stands for teletype. 
 
 
 
 
 --- TALBOT, WILLIAM P (SWBT)  wrote:
  Quoting from CCO:
  
  The interface sc0 is an internal management
  interface that is connected to
  the switching fabric and participates in all of
 the
  functions of a normal
  switch port, such as Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP),
  Cisco Discovery Protocol
  (CDP), and VLAN membership. 
  
  taken from
  http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/8.html
  
  Hope this helps,
  
  Pat
  
  -Original Message-
  From: Eric Waguespack
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 10:07 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: what does SC0: stand for? [7:38517]
  
  
  any idea?


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RE: Management VLANs? [7:38282]

2002-03-14 Thread Erick B.

Other suggestions for not using VLAN 1 for mgmt are:

 - Before version 5.4 of CatOS, VLAN 1 couldn't be
removed from VLAN trunk links. 

 - VLAN1 is default VLAN which means if it was the
mgmt VLAN and switches weren't configured to put all
ports in another VLAN if someone plugged into one of
these ports on this switch they're on your mgmt
network. Along this line of thinking, if you use
VLANxx for mgmt then chances are the only interfaces
in that VLAN on that device is the logical management
interface and trunk ports. The trunk ports being the
only physical ports in the mgmt VLAN. This makes it
hard for a casual user to plug into a open port and
get to the mgmt VLAN/network unless they know which IP
subnet it is and telnet there, etc. Also, make the
mgmt VLAN a non-native VLAN on the trunk port if its
802.1Q so it is tagged. This way if someone knows what
VLAN it is it'll be harder to get to it if they decide
to pull the cable on the trunk port :) 

Erick B.


--- R. Benjamin Kessler 
wrote:
 I think Cisco generally recommends that your switch
 mgmt interface is on a
 different VLAN than your regular (read:
 end-user/server) devices.  This
 helps isolate broadcast/multicast traffic so the
 switch CPU doesn't have to
 process it - especially critical in networks where
 there is a high
 percentage of broadcast/multicast traffic.
 
 Additionally, there's a security component to this
 line of thinking; if you
 have an isolated subnet purely for switch management
 then you can restrict
 (at the router) who is allowed into that network;
 this is in addition to the
 various access controls you can employ on the
 individual switches.
 
 A word of caution though...I wouldn't recommend that
 you have a single mgmt
 VLAN that spanned your entire network unless you
 work in a really small
 shop - this breaks all sorts of rules in the
 Core-Distribution-Access
 religion and can be difficult to manage.
 
 Last note; I've seen a document (but can't place my
 fingers on it now) that
 recommended that you NOT use VLAN # 1 as your mgmt
 VLAN.  Unfortunately it
 didn't elaborate as to why.
 
 HTH,
 
 Ben
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Michael Kelker
 Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 2:14 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Management VLANs? [7:38282]
 
 
 this isn't a direct CCNP cert question, but I was
 thinking of trying to make
 my network infrastructure easier to navigate.  I was
 thinking of creating a
 VLAN on a certain IP scheme and have each piece of
 equipment have  a virutal
 interface on it.
 
 Am I going about this the right way?  How do some of
 you address this issue?
 


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Re: Layer 3 switch ? [7:38358]

2002-03-14 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

The term layer 3 switch is used to describe a switch
that has routing capabilities. In the 6509, routing is
handled by the MSFC daughtercard on the Sup module. 

If you do a 'show module' the MSFC is in slot 15
and/or 16. If you do a 'session 15' you
reverse-telnet/console into the router module from the
switch prompt if using Hybrid IOS. 

You don't need to route on the 6500 with the MSFC, you
could use a external router as well if you want but
the 6500+MSFC combo is faster.

--- John Green  wrote:
 Is it ok to refer to a router as a Layer 3 switch
 ?
 
 cisco 6500 was referred to as a Layer 3 switch. 
 
 question: does it(6500) have routing capabilities ? 

-
 
 to connect to different vlans one needs a router.
 right ?? (as shown below)
  switchA ROUTER---switchB
 
 but say some nodes connected to switchB are on the
 vlan of switchA. so now to connect switchA and
 switchB
 can router be ok ? 
 

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Re: Windows XP and tftp [7:37738]

2002-03-10 Thread Erick B.

I've done plenty of TFTP transfers in Win XP with
Pumpkin with no problem. It's all I use for TFTP. 

Their website is www.klever.net/kin but it appears to
be down at the moment. It's been awhile since I've
been there... The stories they had about the programs
were funny.






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Re: point-to-point subinterface [7:37831]

2002-03-10 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

Is there already a s0.1 interface defined?

Try creating a s0.2 or something that doesn't exist.
Once you create a sub-interface you can't change it
from multipoint to point-to-point and vice versa. 

Also, if you remove sub interfaces they aren't
completely removed from memory until the router is
reloaded/reset. Perhaps, you deleted the s0.1
interface and are running into this. 

HTH, Erick

--- Richard Yun  wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I'm trying to create a point-to-point subinterface
 under s0 inteface and I'm
 getting the following warning message:
 
 interface Serial0
  no ip address
  encapsulation frame-relay
  no ip route-cache
  no ip mroute-cache
  no fair-queue
  clockrate 200
 r1(config)#int s0.1 point
 % Warning:  cannot change link type
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Re: CCIE Lab - San Jose [7:37444]

2002-03-07 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

I believe there is a new major-name hotel open now
down the street at the end of the Cisco campus that
looked walking distance to bldg C. Forgot the name...
can someone help? Since it's one of the bigger hotel
names, probably a bit pricy then the cheap motels/inns
in the area.

When I've been, I stay at the Vagabond Inn on North
1st street by the airport which is cheap cost wise.
It's a nice place. It's about a 10 min drive. Theres a
few more motels/inns along north first between 101 and
tazman to. The light rail train/trolley runs down
north 1st and tazman also so that could be helpful if
you can't swing a car, but I'd check the schedule
ahead of time so you get to bldg C in plenty of time.

Erick


--- James  wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I hope to get some advice from those who attempted
 the
 lab in San Jose. I have a lab scheduled soon and
 hope
 that someone can let me know where to stay at the
 best
 rates, travel arrangements from hotel to Cisco,
 etc..
 any information is greatly appreciated.
 Thank you


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Re: EIGRP Bandwidth statements [7:37221]

2002-03-04 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

The bandwidth assigned to the main interface will be
used on the subinterfaces, unless theres a bandwidth
command on the subinterface which will override the
bandwidth defined on the main. 

Example:
 
int s0/0
   band 1000

int s0/0.1 point
ip address ...

int s0/0.2 point
ip address ...
bandwith 256

int s0/0.3 point

int s0/0, s0/0.1, s0/0.3 will have a bw of 1000
int s0/0.2 will have bw of 256

If you have different CIRs for each PVC and want EIGRP
to use CIR as part of the calculation then define the
bw on each sub. Keep in mind that you probably will be
going above the guaranteed CIR most of the time unless
there is congestion. I don't know of a way to adjust
the bw for when traffic-shaping throttles back to the
mincir. 

I'm not aware of any preferences or rules. Since
bandwidth is used, it could have a negative/positive
impact on your network routing depending on your
network, etc.

--- Mike Deloach  wrote:
 Hi All
 
  Can someone clarify the rules for EIGRP bandwidth
 statements in a frame
 relay environment with point to point
 subinterfaces??
 
  Is it more preferred to place the statement on the
 port itself or each
 subinterface?
 
 Assuming equal and unequal CIR's
 
 Thank You
 MikeD.


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Re: Cisco VS Foundry Networks.. [7:36448]

2002-02-25 Thread Erick B.

Worry about in what sense? 

Foundry makes quality gear, etc. They just came out
with their new ASIC (JetCore) and theirs a few
products out based on it. They also have The
FoundryMan Action figure :)

Extreme also makes quality gear, as well as a number
of other major/popular vendors.

I do multi-vendor tech support for a big company and
work on gear from many vendors. I don't have a
preference other then I want exposure to as many
vendors as I can.

Bottom line, is you shouldn't base decisions on a
nameplate or color. Look into the features, hardware
arch., performance, reviews, etc.

Erick B.


--- Washington Rico  wrote:
 Cisco people I would like to know your impression of
 Foundry Networks.  Are 
 they something to worry about?
 
 Regards,
 Eric Washington


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Re: Installing new IOS on new flash [7:36457]

2002-02-25 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

From rommon you can use TFTP (tftpdnld command) after
setting 4-5 variables listed by the tftpdnld command
if they aren't all set.

However, for the tftpdnld to work the bootstrap/rommon
version has to support a interface you have installed.
IE: A newer FastEthernet Net Mod may not be recognized
by rommon. 

See the following URL for more on 'tftpdnld' on a
2600.

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/471/76.html


--- Lan Wong  wrote:
 Hi,
 
 This is my first post so if I did anything
 incorrectly, please let me know.
 I have recently replaced my 8 meg flash with a 16
 meg flash memory on a 
 2611. Is there a faster way of loading the ios image
 onto this blank flash 
 than using xmodem.
 
 Thanks,
 
 LW


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RE: PVC status don't go down [7:35389]

2002-02-16 Thread Erick B.

You could also use Frame-Relay End-To-End keepalives
(FREEK). This works best if a subinterface is used.

--- Nick S.  wrote:
 Ok, The PVC status would never go down till the
 switch reports it as down,
 and only then will the line protocol go down.
 
 I have come across this scenario a couple of times
 (with ATM, concept is the
 same). And the trick is to use a routing protocol
 between the 2 routers, a
 routing protocol senses that the keepalives / hellos
 are not being answered
 and so will consider the neighbor as down, and in
 turn will activate the
 isdn circuit.
 
 You could also use dialer watch, watch a route and
 if that route goes down
 (when one end of the frame goes down) activate the
 isdn.
 
 hth
 Nick


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Re: VLan Ooops Part 2 [7:34687]

2002-02-06 Thread Erick B.

802.1q (dot1q) works on 10meg interfaces. I'm doing it
on a 2600 here...

--- Nisus  wrote:
 Ok so I understand the trunk feature now after
 talking to a good CCIE friend
 of mine.
 
 (he runs http://www.IPexpert.net shameless plug)
 
 And he explained the trunking feature.
 
 Here is my dilemma.  I am going into a 2610 router
 which DOES NOT have a
 fast Ethernet interface.
 From what I have been told 10Mb Ethernet doesn't
 support tunking.
 
 Ahhh Crap.
 
 Any one know a way around this?  And if so where can
 I learn how to do it
 ???
 
 Thanks again, you all are great,
 Steven M Aiello


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Re: Cisco 7507 PA-4E full duplex operation [7:34076]

2002-02-01 Thread Erick B.

Maybe with the use of the 'transmit-interface'
command. I haven't tried this myself.


--- Tauseef Nagi  wrote:
 Cisco states that their PA-4E module (four port
 10BaseT) for 7500 Series
 routers is capable of being configured for full
 duplex operation.
 
 Under the ethernet interface, no full-duplex
 option available. Also, the
 command no half-duplex returns Invalid input.
 
 Has anyone configured this module for 10M/full
 duplex operation?
 Thanks.
 
 Tauseef
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Strange Problem: Everything works fine but the Router can [7:34173]

2002-02-01 Thread Erick B.

Hi,

This usually happens when a router has 2 routes to the
same destination net but one of the next-hops doesn't
have a route back to the source. 

Whats your routing table look like, how about the
destination routers routing table? 

Is the IP address space on your LAN side public space
your ISP provided? How about the interface connecting
to them? Also, try pinging with extended commands
using your LAN IP as a source and see if that is
error-free. If it is, then the destination router has
a route back to that IP subnet fine.

Do a debug ip packet, might want to point it to an
access-list so it doesn't show you everything. eg:
debug ip pack 101. 

If the debugs show everything going out the same
interface then it's probably the other end. 

HTH, Erick

--- Hamid Ali Asgari  wrote:
 Hi group,
 
 I have a router which is the main gateway of my
 network. All the
 hosts on my network can successfully ping everywhere
 on the internet,
 but the ROUTER itself has always a success rate at
 50%. Bellow is the
 ping result:
 
 Router#ping   
 Protocol [ip]: 
 Target IP address: 193.0.0.193
 Repeat count [5]: 10
 Datagram size [100]: 
 Timeout in seconds [2]: 
 Extended commands [n]: 
 Sweep range of sizes [n]: 
 Type escape sequence to abort.
 Sending 10, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 193.0.0.193,
 timeout is 2 seconds:
 !.!.!.!.!.
 Success rate is 50 percent (5/10), round-trip
 min/avg/max =
 
 Same time my computer which is exactly behind the
 router can ping
 193.0.0.193 without any errors.
 
 
 No routing protocol is running on the router and
 it's using simple
 static routes and all of its interfaces have VALID
 IP addresses.
 
 Any idea what the problem is ???
 
 Thanks in advance,


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RE: Ethernet SubInterfaces [7:33790]

2002-01-30 Thread Erick B.

Circus,

You need to put 'encaps isl/dot1q (VLAN-#)' on the
subinterface before defining the ip address. 

If this isn't a VLAN-trunk link then to assign
multiple IPs, use the secondary keyword at the end of
the ip address command on the major interface.

 Circusnuts wrote:
  
  Man- any idea on this one...  I'm trying to run
 two physical
  addresses
  on one logical Ethernet interface.  I cannot quite
 understand
  what this
  error message is pointing me to do (especially
 since it's a
  10BaseT
  link).  The CCO has sent me to MPLS examples.
  
   
  
  r4(config-subif)#inter e0.1
  
  r4(config-subif)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
  
   
  
  Configuring IP routing on a LAN subinterface is
 only allowed if
  that
  
  subinterface is already configured as part of an
 IEEE 802.10,
  IEEE
  802.1Q, or IS
  
  L vLAN.
  
   
  
  r4(config-subif)#
  
   
  
  Thanks Everyone !!!
  
  Phil
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